Tweezers disinfection equipment for gynaecology and obstetrics and disinfection method thereof
By designing the cleaning and disinfection mechanism of the tweezers disinfection equipment for obstetrics and gynecology, the problems of low disinfection efficiency and blood stains remained were solved, and the blood stains on the tweezers were thoroughly cleaned and disinfected, reducing the risk of cross-infection, and improving disinfection efficiency and work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411233365.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The disinfection efficiency of obstetrics and gynecology tweezers is low after use, making it difficult to clean up blood and tissue residues, resulting in the risk of cross-infection.
A tweezers disinfection equipment for obstetrics and gynecology is designed, including a cleaning mechanism in the disinfection box. The drive motor drives the rotating shaft and the separation block to collect the tweezers one by one, and thoroughly disinfects it by cleaning soft brushes and disinfectant, combining rolling and transmission mechanisms. Achieve separation and comprehensive cleaning of tweezers.
The standard quality of disinfection is improved, ensuring that blood stains on the tweezers are thoroughly cleaned, the risk of cross-infection is reduced, and disinfection efficiency and work efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119280443A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of obstetrics and gynecology disinfection equipment, in particular to obstetrics and gynecology forceps disinfection equipment and a disinfection method thereof. Background Art
[0002] After the tweezers are used, they need to be disinfected before reuse. Manual disinfection of the tweezers has low disinfection efficiency and is not thorough enough. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a gynecological tweezers disinfection device with high disinfection efficiency and sufficiently thorough disinfection.
[0003] When disinfecting gynecological tweezers, there will be blood and tissue on the used tweezers. Since gynecological tweezers are precision tools, blood stains will be formed when cleaning due to the small amount of blood. The blood stains are not easy to clean. If they are not cleaned thoroughly, cross infection will occur. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a gynecological forceps disinfection device and a disinfection method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention is a tweezers disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology, comprising a disinfection box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the disinfection box, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning block fixedly installed in the disinfection box, a rotating groove is provided in the cleaning block, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the cleaning block, the rotating shaft passes through the disinfection box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the back of the disinfection box, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a separation block is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the separation block is adapted to the rotating groove, the separation block is rotatably connected to the cleaning block, a rectangular installation groove is provided in the cleaning block, the rectangular installation groove is communicated with the rotating groove, a plurality of circular partition rods are fixedly installed in the rectangular installation groove, and further comprising:
[0007] A rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular mounting groove, a cleaning soft-bristle brush is slidably installed on the rectangular plate, a rotating plate with a rod is fixedly installed on the front end of the rotating shaft, an L-shaped box is fixedly installed on the front side of the disinfection box, a sliding rod is fixedly installed in the L-shaped box, a sliding block is slidably installed on the sliding rod, a sliding spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, the bottom end of the sliding spring is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the top end of the sliding spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped box, a movable rod is hingedly installed on the bottom of the sliding block, a pushing rod is hingedly installed on the end of the movable rod, the end of the pushing rod extends into the cleaning block and is fixedly connected to the cleaning soft-bristle brush.
[0008] Further, a transmission mechanism is provided on the back surface of the sliding block. The transmission mechanism includes a round rod fixedly installed on the back surface of the sliding block. An L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed at the end of the round rod. A transmission rod is fixedly installed on the back surface of the L-shaped connecting rod. An installation groove is formed in the disinfection box. A limiting rod is fixedly installed in the installation groove. A toothed plate is slidably installed on the limiting rod. The end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the toothed plate. A semi-gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. The semi-gear meshes with the toothed plate.
[0009] Further, a rolling mechanism is provided in the cleaning block. The rolling mechanism includes a rolling groove formed in the cleaning block. A circular convex ring block is rotatably installed in the rolling groove. The front end of the circular convex ring block is fixedly connected to the semi-gear. The round rod penetrates through the circular convex ring block and is rotatably connected to the circular convex ring block. A plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circular convex ring block. A plurality of rolling blocks are fixedly installed at the ends of the plurality of telescopic rods away from each other. A plurality of rolling springs are respectively sleeved on the plurality of telescopic rods. The bottom ends of the plurality of rolling springs are fixedly connected to the circular convex ring block. The top ends of the plurality of rolling springs are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of rolling blocks. A plurality of convex blocks are respectively provided on the plurality of rolling blocks.
[0010] Further, a discharging mechanism is provided on the bottom inner wall of the disinfection box. The discharging mechanism includes a silica gel inclined pad fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the disinfection box. A discharge door is fixedly installed on the back surface of the silica gel inclined pad. The back surface of the discharge door extends outside the disinfection box. A handle is fixedly installed on the back surface of the discharge door.
[0011] Further, a拨动机构 is provided on the right inner wall of the disinfection box. The拨动机构 includes a拨动 box fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the disinfection box. A plurality of拨动 springs are fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the拨动 box. A拨动 trapezoidal block is fixedly installed at the left ends of the plurality of拨动 springs. The left end of the拨动 trapezoidal block extends outside the拨动 box and contacts the separation block.
[0012] Further, a feeding mechanism is provided on the front surface of the disinfection box. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding drawer slidably installed on the front surface of the disinfection box. The back surface of the feeding drawer extends into the disinfection box. Feeding plates are respectively hingedly installed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feeding drawer. Two installation blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feeding drawer. Two strip-shaped cross plates are fixedly installed on the plurality of installation blocks. Force-bearing sliders are respectively slidably sleeved on the two strip-shaped cross plates. A U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the back inner wall of the disinfection box. Feeding springs are respectively sleeved on the two strip-shaped cross plates. The front ends of the two feeding springs are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding two installation blocks. The ends of the two feeding springs are respectively fixedly connected to the two force-bearing sliders. Feeding rods are respectively hingedly installed at the bottoms of the two force-bearing sliders. It should be noted that the Chinese term "拨动机构" in ID=9 is not translated as there is no clear English equivalent provided in the context. You may need to replace it with the appropriate English term according to the actual situation. Also, for the sake of better understanding, it is recommended to provide more context or clarify the specific functions of these mechanisms.
[0013] Further, two movable mechanisms are arranged in the feeding drawer. The movable mechanism includes a movable frame fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the feeding drawer. An I-shaped slider is slidably installed in the movable frame. An activity groove is formed in the top of the feeding plate. Sliding grooves are respectively formed in the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the activity groove. An activity round rod is slidably installed in the two sliding grooves. A connecting strip plate is hingedly installed on the activity round rod. The connecting strip plate is fixedly connected with the I-shaped slider.
[0014] Further, a disinfection method for the forceps disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology is as follows:
[0015] S1: Place the used forceps into the feeding drawer, and then push the feeding drawer into the disinfection box. When the feeding drawer moves, the force-receiving slider will contact the C-shaped plate, and the C-shaped plate will push the two force-receiving sliders to move away from the C-shaped plate. At this time, the force-receiving slider will drive the feeding rod to move, the feeding rod will drive the I-shaped slider in the movable frame to descend, the I-shaped slider will drive the connecting strip plate to descend, the connecting strip plate will rotate on the activity round rod, the activity round rod will drive the two feeding plates to separate and open, and the forceps placed on the feeding plate will fall into the cleaning block. When all the forceps on the feeding plate fall into the cleaning block, release the feeding drawer. Under the elastic force of the feeding spring, the force-receiving slider will be bounced off, and the feeding drawer will be ejected, so that the feeding drawer remains outside the disinfection box, facilitating the placement of forceps next time;
[0016] S2: Start the driving motor. The driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the separating block to rotate. The separating block will collect the forceps entering the cleaning block one by one through the notches on the separating block. Under the action of the rotation of the separating block, the forceps will be driven to rotate, ensuring that the forceps are separately disinfected one by one, avoiding multiple forceps being stacked together and entangled, so that the blood stains on the forceps cannot be cleaned, and preventing cross-infection due to unclean blood stain cleaning. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the belt rod plate will be driven to rotate. When the belt rod plate rotates, it will contact the round rod, and the round rod will descend. The round rod drives the sliding block to descend, the sliding block drives the movable rod to move, and the movable rod drives the pushing rod to move towards the disinfection box. The pushing rod will push the cleaning soft brush on the rectangular plate to move. The cleaning soft brush will wash the forceps in the notches of the separating block through a number of circular partition rods, and cooperate with the disinfectant in the rectangular installation groove for disinfection. After the belt rod plate leaves the round rod, at this time, the sliding block will rise under the elastic force of the sliding spring. During the continuous rotation of the belt rod plate, the round rod will continuously move up and down, so that the cleaning soft brush makes a reciprocating motion, constantly washing the forceps back and forth to remove the blood stains on the forceps;
[0017] S3: During the reciprocating motion of the round rod, the L-shaped connecting rod will be driven to move, the L-shaped connecting rod will drive the transmission rod to move, the transmission rod will drive the toothed plate to reciprocate up and down on the limit rod, the toothed plate will drive the half gear to rotate, the half gear will drive the circular convex ring block to reciprocate and rotate, the circular convex ring block will drive the telescopic rod to rotate, the telescopic rod will drive the rolling block to reciprocate and rotate, the convex block on the rolling block will move the tweezers in the notch of the separation block, and the tweezers will reciprocate in the notch of the separation block, so that the cleaning is more comprehensive during the cleaning process of the soft brush;
[0018] S4: When the notch on the separation block rotates and contacts the toggle trapezoidal block, the toggle trapezoidal block will push the tweezers in the notch of the separation block out of the cleaning block and onto the silicone bevel pad. The silicone bevel pad can provide a shock-absorbing effect and can also prevent the tweezers from being damaged by falling due to gravity. The tweezers will roll along the inclined surface of the silicone bevel pad to the back of the discharge door and be arranged, making it easy to take out the tweezers. During the continuous rotation of the separation block, when the toggle trapezoidal block leaves the notch of the separation block, the toggle trapezoidal block will contact the outer wall of the separation block. At this time, the toggle trapezoidal block will drive the toggle spring to contract. When the toggle trapezoidal block contacts the notch of the separation block, the toggle trapezoidal block will push the toggle trapezoidal block (503) into the notch under the elastic force of the toggle spring to continue to push out the next tweezers.
[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] (1) The present invention provides a tweezers disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology. The driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the separation block to rotate. The separation block collects the tweezers that enter the cleaning block one by one through the notch on the separation block. The rotation of the separation block drives the tweezers to rotate, ensuring that the tweezers are separated and disinfected one by one, avoiding that multiple tweezers are piled up and entangled together so that the blood stains on the tweezers cannot be cleaned, improving the standard quality of disinfection, and preventing cross infection caused by incomplete cleaning of blood stains. The rotation of the shaft drives the rotating plate with a rod to rotate. The rotating plate with a rod contacts the round rod when rotating, and the round rod drops. The round rod drives the sliding plate to rotate. The movable block descends, the sliding block drives the movable rod to move, the movable rod drives the pushing rod to move in the direction close to the disinfection box, the pushing rod will push the cleaning soft brush on the rectangular plate to move, the cleaning soft brush will scrub the tweezers in the notch of the separation block through a number of circular partitions, and cooperate with the disinfectant in the rectangular installation groove for disinfection, after the rotating plate with rod leaves the round rod, the sliding block will rise under the elastic force of the sliding spring, during the continuous rotation of the rotating plate with rod, the round rod will continue to reciprocate up and down, so that the cleaning soft brush will reciprocate, and the tweezers will be scrubbed back and forth continuously to remove the blood stains on the tweezers, effectively improving the scrubbing and cleaning effect;
[0021] (2) For the disinfection equipment for obstetrics and gynecology forceps of the present invention, the used forceps are placed in the feeding drawer, and then the feeding drawer is pushed into the disinfection box. When the feeding drawer moves, the force-bearing slider will contact the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate will push the two force-bearing sliders to move away from the U-shaped plate. At this time, the force-bearing slider will drive the feeding rod to move, and the feeding rod will drive the I-shaped slider in the movable frame to descend. The I-shaped slider will drive the connecting strip plate to descend, and the connecting strip plate will rotate on the movable round rod. The movable round rod will drive the two feeding plates to separate and open, and the forceps placed on the feeding plates will fall into the cleaning block. After all the forceps on the feeding plates have fallen into the cleaning block, release the feeding drawer. Under the elastic force of the feeding spring, the force-bearing slider will be bounced off, and the feeding drawer will be ejected, so that the feeding drawer remains outside the disinfection box, facilitating the placement of forceps next time and improving the disinfection efficiency;
[0022] (3) For the disinfection equipment for obstetrics and gynecology forceps of the present invention, during the reciprocating movement of the round rod, it will also drive the L-shaped connecting rod to move. The L-shaped connecting rod will drive the transmission rod to move, and the transmission rod will drive the toothed plate to perform reciprocating up and down movement on the limiting rod. The toothed plate will drive the semi-gear to rotate, and the semi-gear will drive the circular convex ring block to perform reciprocating self-rotation movement. The circular convex ring block will drive the telescopic rod to perform self-rotation movement, and the telescopic rod will drive the rolling block to perform reciprocating self-rotation movement. The convex block on the rolling block will拨动 the forceps in the notch of the separating block and rotate the forceps back and forth in the notch of the separating block, so that the cleaning is more comprehensive during the brushing process of the cleaning soft brush, and further enhancing the brushing intensity;
[0023] (4) For the disinfection equipment for obstetrics and gynecology forceps of the present invention, when the notch on the separating block rotates and contacts the拨动 trapezoidal block, the拨动 trapezoidal block will push the forceps in the notch of the separating block out of the cleaning block and onto the silicone inclined pad. The silicone inclined pad will provide a shock-absorbing effect and can also prevent damage to the forceps caused by falling due to gravity. The forceps will roll along the inclined surface of the silicone inclined pad to the back of the discharge door and line up, facilitating the removal of the forceps. During the continuous rotation of the separating block, when the拨动 trapezoidal block leaves the notch of the separating block, the拨动 trapezoidal block will contact the outer wall of the separating block. At this time, the拨动 trapezoidal block will drive the拨动 spring to contract. When the拨动 trapezoidal block contacts the notch of the separating block again, the拨动 trapezoidal block will be pushed into the notch under the elastic force of the拨动 spring to continue pushing out the next pair of forceps, improving the work efficiency.
[0024] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the internal part of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the internal separation block of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the material discharging drawer of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the amplification mechanism of middle B;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the method steps of the present invention.
[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0036] In the figure: 1. Disinfection box; 100. Cleaning mechanism; 101. Cleaning block; 102. Rotating shaft; 103. Driving motor; 104. Separation block; 105. Rectangular installation groove; 106. Rectangular plate; 107. Cleaning soft brush; 108. Rod-carrying rotating plate; 109. L-shaped box; 110. Slide bar; 111. Sliding block; 112. Sliding spring; 113. Moving rod; 114. Pushing rod; 2. Transmission mechanism; 201. Round rod; 202. L-shaped connecting rod; 203. Transmission rod; 204. Installation groove; 205. Limiting rod; 206. Tooth plate; 207. Half gear; 3. Rolling mechanism; 301. Rolling groove; 302. Circular convex ring block; 303. Telescopic rod; 304. Rolling block; 305. Rolling spring; 4. Discharge mechanism; 401. Silicone inclined pad; 402. Discharge door; 403. Handle; 5.拨动 mechanism; 501.拨动 box; 502.拨动 spring; 503.拨动 trapezoidal block; 6. Feeding mechanism; 601. Feeding drawer; 602. Feeding plate; 603. Installation block; 604. Strip-shaped cross plate; 605. Force-bearing slider; 6051. C-shaped plate; 606. Feeding spring; 607. Feeding rod; 7. Moving mechanism; 701. Moving frame; 702. I-shaped slider; 703. Moving groove; 704. Sliding groove; 705. Moving round rod; 706. Connecting strip-shaped plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the present invention is a pair of forceps disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology, including a disinfection box 1. A cleaning mechanism 100 is arranged in the disinfection box 1. The cleaning mechanism 100 includes a cleaning block 101 fixedly installed in the disinfection box 1. A rotating groove is opened in the cleaning block 101. A rotating shaft 102 is rotatably installed on the cleaning block 101. The rotating shaft 102 penetrates the disinfection box 1. A driving motor 103 is fixedly installed on the back of the disinfection box 1. The output shaft of the driving motor 103 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 102. A separation block 104 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 102. The separation block 104 is adapted to the rotating groove. The separation block 104 is rotatably connected to the cleaning block 101. A rectangular installation groove 105 is opened in the cleaning block 101. The rectangular installation groove 105 is communicated with the rotating groove. A plurality of circular partition rods are fixedly installed in the rectangular installation groove 105. Further included are:
[0039] A rectangular plate 106 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular mounting groove 105, and a cleaning soft brush 107 is slidably installed on the rectangular plate 106. A rotating plate 108 with a rod is fixedly installed on the front end of the rotating shaft 102. An L-shaped box 109 is fixedly installed on the front of the disinfection box 1, and a sliding rod 110 is fixedly installed in the L-shaped box 109. A sliding block 111 is slidably installed on the sliding rod 110. A sliding spring 112 is sleeved on the sliding rod 110, and the bottom end of the sliding spring 112 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 111, and the top end of the sliding spring 112 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped box 109. A movable rod 113 is hingedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block 111, and a push rod 114 is hingedly installed at the end of the movable rod 113. The end of the push rod 114 extends into the cleaning block 101 and is fixedly connected to the cleaning soft brush 107.
[0040] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a transmission mechanism 2 is provided on the back of the sliding block 111, and the transmission mechanism 2 includes a round rod 201 fixedly installed on the back of the sliding block 111, an L-shaped connecting rod 202 is fixedly installed on the end of the round rod 201, and a transmission rod 203 is fixedly installed on the back of the L-shaped connecting rod 202. A mounting groove 204 is opened in the disinfection box 1, and a limiting rod 205 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 204. A tooth plate 206 is slidably installed on the limiting rod 205, and the end of the transmission rod 203 is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 206. A half gear 207 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 102, and the half gear 207 is meshed with the tooth plate 206.
[0041] During the reciprocating motion of the round rod 201 , the L-shaped connecting rod 202 is also driven to move, the L-shaped connecting rod 202 drives the transmission rod 203 to move, the transmission rod 203 drives the tooth plate 206 to reciprocate up and down on the limit rod 205 , and the tooth plate 206 drives the half gear 207 to rotate.
[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, a rolling mechanism 3 is provided in the cleaning block 101, and the rolling mechanism 3 includes a rolling groove 301 opened in the cleaning block 101, a circular convex ring block 302 is rotatably installed in the rolling groove 301, the front end of the circular convex ring block 302 is fixedly connected to the half gear 207, the round rod 201 passes through the circular convex ring block 302 and is rotatably connected to the circular convex ring block 302, a plurality of telescopic rods 303 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circular convex ring block 302, a plurality of rolling blocks 304 are fixedly installed at one end of the plurality of telescopic rods 303 away from each other, and rolling springs 305 are respectively sleeved on the plurality of telescopic rods 303, the bottom ends of the plurality of rolling springs 305 are fixedly connected to the circular convex ring block 302, the top ends of the plurality of rolling springs 305 are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of rolling blocks 304, and a plurality of convex blocks are respectively provided on the plurality of rolling blocks 304.
[0043] The half gear 207 drives the circular convex ring block 302 to rotate back and forth, the circular convex ring block 302 drives the telescopic rod 303 to rotate, the telescopic rod 303 drives the rolling block 304 to rotate back and forth, the convex block on the rolling block 304 will move the tweezers in the notch of the separation block 104, and reciprocate the tweezers in the notch of the separation block 104, so that the cleaning is more comprehensive during the cleaning process of the cleaning soft brush 107, and the intensity of the cleaning is further enhanced.
[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, a discharge mechanism 4 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the disinfection box 1, and the discharge mechanism 4 includes a silicone bevel pad 401 fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the disinfection box 1, and a discharge door 402 is fixedly installed on the back of the silicone bevel pad 401. The back of the discharge door 402 extends to the outside of the disinfection box 1, and a handle 403 is fixedly installed on the back of the discharge door 402.
[0045] The silicone bevel pad 401 can provide a shock-absorbing effect and can also prevent the tweezers from being damaged due to falling due to gravity. The tweezers will roll along the bevel of the silicone bevel pad 401 to the back of the discharge door 402 and be arranged, making it easy to take out the tweezers.
[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, a toggle mechanism 5 is provided on the right inner wall of the disinfection box 1, and the toggle mechanism 5 includes a toggle box 501 fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the disinfection box 1, and a plurality of toggle springs 502 are fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the toggle box 501, and a toggle trapezoidal block 503 is fixedly installed on the left end of the plurality of toggle springs 502, and the left end of the toggle trapezoidal block 503 extends to the outside of the toggle box 501 and contacts with the separation block 104.
[0047] When the trapezoidal block 503 leaves the gap of the separation block 104, it will contact the outer wall of the separation block 104. At this time, the trapezoidal block 503 will drive the toggle spring 502 to contract. When the trapezoidal block 503 contacts the gap of the separation block 104, the trapezoidal block 503 will be pushed into the gap under the elastic force of the toggle spring 502 to continue to push out the next tweezers, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0048] like Figure 7As shown in the figure, a feeding mechanism 6 is arranged on the front surface of the disinfection box 1. The feeding mechanism 6 includes a feeding drawer 601 slidably installed on the front surface of the disinfection box 1. The back surface of the feeding drawer 601 extends into the disinfection box 1. Feeding plates 602 are respectively hinged and installed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feeding drawer 601. Two mounting blocks 603 are respectively fixedly installed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feeding drawer 601. Two strip-shaped cross plates 604 are fixedly installed on a number of mounting blocks 603. Force-receiving sliders 605 are respectively slidably sleeved on the two strip-shaped cross plates 604. A U-shaped plate 6051 is fixedly installed on the back inner wall of the disinfection box 1. Feeding springs 606 are respectively sleeved on the two strip-shaped cross plates 604. The front ends of the two feeding springs 606 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding two mounting blocks 603. The ends of the two feeding springs 606 are respectively fixedly connected to the two force-receiving sliders 605. Feeding rods 607 are respectively hinged and installed at the bottoms of the two force-receiving sliders 605.
[0049] Put the used tweezers into the feeding drawer 601, and then push the feeding drawer 601 into the disinfection box 1. When the feeding drawer 601 moves, the force-receiving slider 605 will contact the U-shaped plate 6051. The U-shaped plate 6051 will push the two force-receiving sliders 605 to move away from the U-shaped plate 6051. At this time, the force-receiving slider 605 will drive the feeding rod 607 to move. The feeding rod 607 drives the I-shaped slider 702 in the movable frame 701 to descend, and the I-shaped slider 702 drives the connecting strip-shaped plate 706 to descend.
[0050] As Figure 8 As shown in the figure, two movable mechanisms 7 are arranged in the feeding drawer 601. The movable mechanism 7 includes a movable frame 701 fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the feeding drawer 601. An I-shaped slider 702 is slidably installed in the movable frame 701. An activity groove 703 is opened at the top of the feeding plate 602. Sliding grooves 704 are respectively opened on the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the activity groove 703. An activity round rod 705 is slidably installed in the two sliding grooves 704. A connecting strip-shaped plate 706 is hinged and installed on the activity round rod 705. The connecting strip-shaped plate 706 is fixedly connected to the I-shaped slider 702.
[0051] The connecting strip-shaped plate 706 will rotate on the activity round rod 705. The activity round rod 705 drives the two feeding plates 602 to separate and open, and the tweezers placed on the feeding plates 602 fall into the cleaning block 101. When all the tweezers on the feeding plates 602 fall into the cleaning block 101, release the feeding drawer 601. Under the elastic force of the feeding spring 606, the force-receiving slider 605 will be bounced off, and the feeding drawer 601 will be ejected, so that the feeding drawer 601 remains outside the disinfection box 1, which is convenient for placing tweezers next time and improves the disinfection efficiency.
[0052] As Figure 1-9 As shown in the figure, a disinfection method for a pair of tweezers disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology is as follows:
[0053] S1: Place the used forceps into the feeding drawer 601, and then push the feeding drawer 601 into the disinfection box 1. When the feeding drawer 601 moves, the force-bearing slider 605 will contact the C-shaped plate 6051. The C-shaped plate 6051 will push the two force-bearing sliders 605 to move away from the C-shaped plate 6051. At this time, the force-bearing slider 605 will drive the feeding rod 607 to move, and the feeding rod 607 will drive the I-shaped slider 702 in the movable frame 701 to descend. The I-shaped slider 702 will drive the connecting strip plate 706 to descend. The connecting strip plate 706 will rotate on the movable round rod 705, and the movable round rod 705 will drive the two feeding plates 602 to separate and open, and the forceps placed on the feeding plates 602 will fall into the cleaning block 101. When all the forceps on the feeding plates 602 have fallen into the cleaning block 101, release the feeding drawer 601. Under the elastic force of the feeding spring 606, the force-bearing slider 605 will be bounced off, and the feeding drawer 601 will be ejected, so that the feeding drawer 601 remains outside the disinfection box 1, facilitating the next placement of forceps;
[0054] S2: Start the driving motor 103. The driving motor 103 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 102 drives the separating block 104 to rotate. The separating block 104 will collect the forceps that enter the cleaning block 101 one by one through the gaps on the separating block 104. Under the action of the rotation of the separating block 104, the forceps will be driven to rotate, ensuring that the forceps are separated and disinfected one by one, avoiding multiple forceps stacking and tangling together so that the blood stains on the forceps cannot be cleaned, and preventing cross-infection caused by unclean blood stain cleaning. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 102, the belt rod rotating plate 108 will be driven to rotate. When the belt rod rotating plate 108 rotates, it will contact the round rod 201, and the round rod 201 will descend. The round rod 201 drives the sliding block 111 to descend, and the sliding block 111 drives the movable rod 113 to move. The movable rod 113 drives the pushing rod 114 to move towards the direction close to the disinfection box 1. The pushing rod 114 will push the cleaning soft brush 107 on the rectangular plate 106 to move. The cleaning soft brush 107 will wash the forceps in the gaps of the separating block 104 through several circular partition rods and cooperate with the disinfectant in the rectangular installation groove 105 for disinfection. After the belt rod rotating plate 108 leaves the round rod 201, at this time, the sliding block 111 will rise under the elastic force of the sliding spring 112. During the continuous rotation of the belt rod rotating plate 108, the round rod 201 will continuously perform up and down reciprocating movements, so that the cleaning soft brush 107 makes reciprocating movements, continuously washing the forceps back and forth to remove the blood stains on the forceps;
[0055] S3: During the reciprocating motion of the round rod 201, the L-shaped connecting rod 202 is also driven to move, the L-shaped connecting rod 202 drives the transmission rod 203 to move, the transmission rod 203 drives the tooth plate 206 to reciprocate up and down on the limit rod 205, the tooth plate 206 drives the half gear 207 to rotate, the half gear 207 drives the circular convex ring block 302 to reciprocate and rotate, the circular convex ring block 302 drives the telescopic rod 303 to rotate, the telescopic rod 303 drives the rolling block 304 to reciprocate and rotate, the convex block on the rolling block 304 moves the tweezers in the notch of the separation block 104, and the tweezers are reciprocated in the notch of the separation block 104, so that the cleaning is more comprehensive during the cleaning process of the soft brush 107;
[0056] S4: When the notch on the separation block 104 rotates and contacts the toggle trapezoidal block 503, the toggle trapezoidal block 503 will push the tweezers in the notch of the separation block 104 out of the cleaning block 101 and onto the silicone bevel pad 401. The silicone bevel pad 401 will provide a shock-absorbing effect and can also prevent the tweezers from being damaged by falling due to gravity. The tweezers will roll along the inclined surface of the silicone bevel pad 401 to the back of the discharge door 402 and be arranged, which is convenient for taking out the tweezers. During the continuous rotation of the separation block 104, when the toggle trapezoidal block 503 leaves the notch of the separation block 104, the toggle trapezoidal block 503 will contact the outer wall of the separation block 104. At this time, the toggle trapezoidal block 503 will drive the toggle spring 502 to contract. When the toggle trapezoidal block 503 contacts the notch of the separation block 104, the toggle trapezoidal block 503 will be pushed into the notch under the elastic force of the toggle spring 502 to continue to push out the next tweezers.
[0057] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A gynecological forceps disinfection device, comprising a disinfection box (1), wherein a cleaning mechanism (100) is arranged in the disinfection box (1), wherein the cleaning mechanism (100) comprises a cleaning block (101) fixedly installed in the disinfection box (1), wherein a rotating groove is provided in the cleaning block (101), wherein a rotating shaft (102) is rotatably installed on the cleaning block (101), wherein the rotating shaft (102) passes through the disinfection box (1), and a driving motor (103) is fixedly installed on the back of the disinfection box (1), wherein the cleaning block (101) is provided with a rotating groove, wherein the cleaning block (101) is provided with a rotating shaft (102) rotatably installed on the cleaning block (101), wherein the rotating shaft (102) passes through the disinfection box (1), and wherein a driving motor (103) is fixedly installed on the back of the disinfection box (1). The output shaft of the driving motor (103) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (102), a separation block (104) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (102), the separation block (104) is adapted to the rotating groove, the separation block (104) is rotatably connected to the cleaning block (101), a rectangular installation groove (105) is provided in the cleaning block (101), the rectangular installation groove (105) is communicated with the rotating groove, and a plurality of circular spacer rods are fixedly installed in the rectangular installation groove (105), characterized in that: Also includes: A rectangular plate (106) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular mounting groove (105), a cleaning soft brush (107) is slidably mounted on the rectangular plate (106), a rotating plate (108) with a rod is fixedly mounted on the front end of the rotating shaft (102), an L-shaped box (109) is fixedly mounted on the front of the disinfection box (1), a sliding rod (110) is fixedly mounted inside the L-shaped box (109), a sliding block (111) is slidably mounted on the sliding rod (110), and the sliding rod (110) is fixedly mounted on the front of the disinfection box (1). ) is sleeved with a sliding spring (112), the bottom end of the sliding spring (112) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (111), the top end of the sliding spring (112) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped box (109), the bottom of the sliding block (111) is hingedly mounted with a movable rod (113), the end of the movable rod (113) is hingedly mounted with a push rod (114), the end of the push rod (114) extends into the cleaning block (101) and is fixedly connected to the cleaning soft brush (107).
2. The tweezers disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission mechanism (2) is arranged on the back of the sliding block (111), and the transmission mechanism (2) comprises a round rod (201) fixedly mounted on the back of the sliding block (111), an L-shaped connecting rod (202) fixedly mounted on the end of the round rod (201), a transmission rod (203) fixedly mounted on the back of the L-shaped connecting rod (202), a mounting groove (204) is provided in the disinfection box (1), a limit rod (205) is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (204), a tooth plate (206) is slidably mounted on the limit rod (205), the end of the transmission rod (203) is fixedly connected to the tooth plate (206), a half gear (207) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (102), and the half gear (207) is meshed with the tooth plate (206).
3. A gynecological forceps disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning block (101) is provided with a rolling mechanism (3), the rolling mechanism (3) comprising a rolling groove (301) provided in the cleaning block (101), a circular convex ring block (302) rotatably mounted in the rolling groove (301), the front end of the circular convex ring block (302) being fixedly connected to the half gear (207), the round rod (201) passing through the circular convex ring block (302) and being rotatably connected to the circular convex ring block (302), and the outer wall of the circular convex ring block (302) being fixedly mounted with a plurality of A plurality of telescopic rods (303) are provided, and a plurality of rolling blocks (304) are fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rods (303) away from each other. A rolling spring (305) is respectively sleeved on the plurality of telescopic rods (303). The bottom ends of the plurality of rolling springs (305) are fixedly connected to the circular convex ring block (302). The top ends of the plurality of rolling springs (305) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of rolling blocks (304). The plurality of rolling blocks (304) are respectively provided with a plurality of convex blocks.
4. The tweezers disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge mechanism (4) is provided on the inner wall at the bottom of the disinfection box (1), and the discharge mechanism (4) comprises a silicone bevel pad (401) fixedly mounted on the inner wall at the bottom of the disinfection box (1), a discharge door (402) is fixedly mounted on the back of the silicone bevel pad (401), the back of the discharge door (402) extends to the outside of the disinfection box (1), and a handle (403) is fixedly mounted on the back of the discharge door (402).
5. The gynecological forceps disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A toggle mechanism (5) is provided on the right inner wall of the disinfection box (1), and the toggle mechanism (5) comprises a toggle box (501) fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of the disinfection box (1), a plurality of toggle springs (502) are fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of the toggle box (501), a toggle trapezoidal block (503) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the plurality of toggle springs (502), and the left end of the toggle trapezoidal block (503) extends outside the toggle box (501) and contacts the separation block (104).
6. The gynecological forceps disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material discharge mechanism (6) is provided on the front of the disinfection box (1), and the material discharge mechanism (6) comprises a material discharge drawer (601) slidably mounted on the front of the disinfection box (1), and the back of the material discharge drawer (601) extends into the disinfection box (1), and material discharge plates (602) are respectively hingedly mounted on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the material discharge drawer (601), and two mounting blocks (603) are respectively fixedly mounted on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the material discharge drawer (601), and two strip-shaped horizontal plates (604) are fixedly mounted on a plurality of the mounting blocks (603), and the two mounting blocks (603) are respectively fixedly mounted on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the material discharge drawer (601). A force-bearing slider (605) is slidably mounted on the strip-shaped horizontal plate (604), a shaped plate (6051) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the back side of the disinfection box (1), and a discharge spring (606) is mounted on the two strip-shaped horizontal plates (604), the front ends of the two discharge springs (606) are fixedly connected to the corresponding two mounting blocks (603), the ends of the two discharge springs (606) are fixedly connected to the two force-bearing sliders (605), and the bottoms of the two force-bearing sliders (605) are hingedly mounted with discharge rods (607).
7. The gynecological forceps disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two movable mechanisms (7) are arranged in the material discharge tray (601), and the movable mechanism (7) comprises a movable frame (701) fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of the material discharge tray (601), an I-shaped slider (702) is slidably mounted in the movable frame (701), a movable groove (703) is provided on the top of the material discharge plate (602), sliding grooves (704) are respectively provided on the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the movable groove (703), movable round rods (705) are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves (704), a connecting strip plate (706) is hingedly mounted on the movable round rod (705), and the connecting strip plate (706) is fixedly connected to the I-shaped slider (702).
8. A method for disinfecting a gynecological forceps disinfection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: S1: Place the used tweezers into the feeding drawer (601), and then push the feeding drawer (601) into the disinfection box (1). When the feeding drawer (601) moves, the force-bearing slider (605) will contact the U-shaped plate (6051), and the U-shaped plate (6051) will push the two force-bearing sliders (605) to move away from the U-shaped plate (6051). At this time, the force-bearing slider (605) will drive the feeding rod (607) to move, and the feeding rod (607) will drive the I-shaped slider (702) in the movable frame (701) to descend. The I-shaped slider (702) will drive the connecting strip plate (706) to descend, and the connecting strip plate (706) will rotate on the movable round rod (705). The movable round rod (705) will drive the two feeding plates (602) to separate and open, and the tweezers placed on the feeding plates (602) will fall into the cleaning block (101). After all the tweezers on the feeding plates (602) have fallen into the cleaning block (101), release the feeding drawer (601). Under the elastic force of the feeding spring (606), the force-bearing slider (605) will be bounced off, and the feeding drawer (601) will be ejected, so that the feeding drawer (601) remains outside the disinfection box (1), facilitating the placement of tweezers next time; S2: Start the drive motor (103). The drive motor (103) drives the rotating shaft (102) to rotate, and the rotating shaft (102) drives the separating block (104) to rotate. The separating block (104) will collect the tweezers that enter the cleaning block (101) one by one through the gaps on the separating block (104). Under the action of the rotation of the separating block (104), the tweezers will be driven to rotate, ensuring that the tweezers are separated and disinfected one by one, avoiding multiple tweezers stacking and tangling together so that the blood stains on the tweezers cannot be cleaned, and preventing cross-infection caused by unclean blood stain cleaning. During the rotation of the rotating shaft (102), the belt rod rotating plate (108) will be driven to rotate. When the belt rod rotating plate (108) rotates, it will contact the round rod (201), and the round rod (201) will descend. The round rod (201) drives the sliding block (111) to descend, and the sliding block (111) drives the movable rod (113) to move. The movable rod (113) drives the push rod (114) to move towards the disinfection box (1). The push rod (114) will push the cleaning soft brush (107) on the rectangular plate (106) to move. The cleaning soft brush (107) will wash the tweezers in the gaps of the separating block (104) through several circular partition rods and cooperate with the disinfectant in the rectangular installation groove (105) for disinfection. After the belt rod rotating plate (108) leaves the round rod (201), at this time, the sliding block (111) will rise under the elastic force of the sliding spring (112). During the continuous rotation of the belt rod rotating plate (108), the round rod (201) will continuously move up and down reciprocally, so that the cleaning soft brush (107) makes a reciprocating motion, constantly washing the tweezers back and forth to remove the blood stains on the tweezers; S3: During the reciprocating motion of the round rod (201), the L-shaped connecting rod (202) is also driven to move, the L-shaped connecting rod (202) drives the transmission rod (203) to move, the transmission rod (203) drives the tooth plate (206) to reciprocate up and down on the limit rod (205), the tooth plate (206) drives the half gear (207) to rotate, the half gear (207) drives the circular convex ring block (302) to reciprocate and rotate, the circular convex ring block (302) drives the telescopic rod (303) to rotate, the telescopic rod (303) drives the rolling block (304) to reciprocate and rotate, the convex block on the rolling block (304) moves the tweezers in the notch of the separation block (104), and the tweezers are reciprocated in the notch of the separation block (104), so that the cleaning is more comprehensive during the cleaning process of the soft brush (107); S4: When the notch on the separation block (104) rotates and contacts the toggle trapezoidal block (503), the toggle trapezoidal block (503) will push the tweezers in the notch of the separation block (104) out of the cleaning block (101) and onto the silicone bevel pad (401). The silicone bevel pad (401) will provide a shock-absorbing effect and can also prevent the tweezers from being damaged due to falling due to gravity. The tweezers will roll along the bevel of the silicone bevel pad (401) to the back of the discharge door (402) and be arranged, so that the tweezers can be easily taken out. Then the separation block (104) will be opened. During the continuous rotation of the toggle block (503), when the toggle trapezoidal block (503) leaves the notch of the separation block (104), the toggle trapezoidal block (503) will contact the outer wall of the separation block (104). At this time, the toggle trapezoidal block (503) will drive the toggle spring (502) to contract. When the toggle trapezoidal block (503) contacts the notch of the separation block (104), the toggle trapezoidal block (503) will be pushed into the notch under the elastic force of the toggle spring (502) to continue to push out the next tweezers.