Yak milk filter vat

Abstract

The invention discloses a yak milk filter vat which comprises a vat body, a cooling water pipe is wound on the outer side of the lower portion of the vat body, the tail end of the cooling water pipe is connected with a water pump, the upper portion of the vat body is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and a filter layer is arranged on the lower portion of the liquid inlet pipe. The bottom of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a quick release valve. The yak milk cooling and filtering device can overcome the defects in the prior art, yak milk can be rapidly cooled and filtered, and meanwhile, pipelines are convenient to mount and dismount.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a simple milk filtering device, in particular to a yak milk filtering barrel. Background Art

[0002] When squeezing yak milk in pastoral areas, yak milk will inevitably be mixed with impurities such as hair and dust, and it is not convenient to freeze and preserve fresh yak milk in pastoral areas. Existing milk filter barrels are not designed for the on-site environment of pastoral areas and are inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a yak milk filtering barrel, which can solve the deficiencies of the prior art, realize rapid cooling and filtering of yak milk, and facilitate installation and disassembly of pipelines.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows.

[0005] A yak milk filtering barrel comprises a barrel body, a cooling water pipe is wound around the outer side of the lower part of the barrel body, a water pump is connected to the end of the cooling water pipe, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper part of the barrel body, a filter layer is arranged at the lower part of the liquid inlet pipe, water-cooling fins are arranged below the filter layer, the outer ends of the water-cooling fins are in contact with the cooling water pipe, the bottom of the barrel body is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet, and a quick-release valve is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the quick-release valve includes a main plug tube, the end of which is in a frustum shape, and a number of ball retaining positions are arranged on the inclined surface of the end of the main plug tube, a liquid inlet hole is arranged at the end of the main plug tube away from the ball retaining position, the liquid inlet hole is connected to the liquid inlet pipe, and barb platforms are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the liquid inlet hole, the barb platform is hinged to the barb arm through the barb arm shaft, and a barb is arranged at the free end of the barb arm, the outer side of the main plug tube is connected to the auxiliary plug tube, a barb groove is arranged on the auxiliary plug tube, the barb groove and the barb are snap-fitted, an oil ball support rod is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary plug tube, the oil ball support rods are arranged side by side, the length of the oil ball support rods increases from the outside to the inside, an oil ball is movably mounted on the end of the oil ball support rod, and the oil ball support rod is snap-fitted with the ball retaining position.

[0007] Preferably, a flexible cushion layer is arranged inside the ball clamping position, a clamping guide tube is buried horizontally below the flexible cushion layer, and cushion layer holes are arranged vertically to the clamping guide tube.

[0008] Preferably, a main extension tube is coaxially arranged on the main insert tube, and a secondary extension tube is coaxially arranged on the secondary insert tube. The secondary extension tube has a smaller diameter than the main extension tube, and the secondary extension tube is plugged into and matched with the main extension tube.

[0009] Preferably, the interior of the oil ball support rod is a capped hollow structure, the upper end of the capped hollow structure is fixedly connected to a pressure spring, the free end of the pressure spring is in contact with a ball locking pliers, the ball locking pliers is sleeved inside the oil ball support rod, the ball locking pliers and the oil ball support rod are fixedly connected to each other by a tightening sleeve, the interior of the ball locking pliers is a hollow structure, an adjustment unit is fixedly arranged inside the ball locking pliers, the adjustment unit divides the ball locking pliers into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, and the upper chamber is filled with lubricating oil.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid collecting funnel is provided on the upper part of the regulating unit, a guide neck is connected below the liquid collecting funnel, a columnar boss frame is fixedly connected below the guide neck, a plurality of oil spreading bosses are provided on the outer facade of the columnar boss frame, the oil spreading bosses are in the shape of a triangular prism, and an oil spray hole is provided on the lower inclined surface of the oil spreading bosses.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the liquid collecting funnel is provided with an oil supporting claw, the end of the oil supporting claw is provided with a supporting claw hook, a drainage hole is penetrated by the supporting claw hook, and a guide protrusion is provided on one side of the drainage hole.

[0012] The beneficial effects brought by the above technical solution are: the outer winding cooling water pipe provided in the present invention can cool down the milk in the first processing link, the water cooling fins under the filter layer can increase the contact area of ​​the milk heat dissipation, and more effectively complete the rapid cooling. The quick release valve provided in the liquid inlet pipe can greatly reduce the time of disassembling and assembling the joint.

[0013] The ball clamping position set on the main plug can cooperate with the oil ball support rod and oil ball on the auxiliary plug to complete the plug-in positioning of the main plug and the auxiliary plug, and can provide preliminary clamping strength. The clamping guide tube and cushion hole set inside the flexible cushion layer can squeeze out lubricating oil when under pressure, effectively alleviating the friction loss during clamping and sliding. The barb groove and the barb can tightly bite, providing an effective connection, and can ensure that it will not be disengaged under high pressure.

[0014] The main extension tube and the secondary extension tube are concentrically arranged with the main insertion tube and are connected to each other, so that the milk circulation pipeline and the sealing component are not connected. The diameter of the secondary extension tube is smaller than that of the main extension tube. The secondary extension tube can be inserted into the main extension tube, and the mouth of the main extension tube is against the funnel-shaped structure at the root of the secondary extension tube to ensure sealing.

[0015] The pressure spring fixedly connected to the upper end of the internal hollow structure of the oil ball support rod further enables the ball to be smoothly embedded in the ball position. At the same time, the pressure spring effectively tightens the ball locking pliers, and the upper cavity of the ball locking pliers is filled with lubricating oil. The lubricating oil flows into the lower cavity through the adjustment unit. The ball locking pliers locks the oil ball and has a gap, which allows it to roll freely. The tightening sleeve can realize the disassembly, replacement and filling of the oil ball support rod.

[0016] The liquid collecting funnel arranged on the upper part of the adjusting unit guides the lubricating oil into the guide neck below. The boss frame fixedly connected below the guide neck is hollow inside, and is connected to a plurality of oil-spreading bosses arranged on the outer facade. The oil spray holes arranged obliquely below the oil-spreading bosses can make the lubricating oil drip obliquely downward, and when the oil droplets are embedded in the ball bearing seat, the vibration generated causes the lubricating oil to drip at different positions, thereby shortening the flow time of the lubricating oil.

[0017] The outer wall of the collecting funnel is provided with an oil supporting claw to effectively adjust the amount of lubricating oil falling. The drainage hole set through the supporting claw hook slows down the oil falling speed on this side. On the side without the drainage hole, the lubricating liquid directly falls onto the oil droplets, which improves the use efficiency of the lubricating oil and avoids the leakage problem between parts caused by excessive use of the lubricating oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an elevation view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the interior of the barrel in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the main cannula in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a secondary cannula in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a detailed view of a flexible cushion layer in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a detailed view of the oil bead support rod in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of an adjustment unit in a specific implementation manner of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of the oil spreading boss in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, main insert; 2, ball clamp; 3, clamp guide tube; 4, cushion hole; 5, liquid inlet pipe; 6, barb platform; 7, barb arm; 8, barb; 9, barb arm shaft; 10, liquid inlet hole; 11, oil bead; 12, oil bead support rod; 13, barb groove; 14, auxiliary insert; 15, support rod lower cavity; 16, support rod upper cavity; 17, pressure spring; 18, fastening buckle; 19, adjustment unit; 20, ball locking pliers; 21. Liquid collecting funnel; 22. Oil supporting claw; 23. Diversion protrusion; 24. Leakage hole; 25. Supporting claw hook; 26. Columnar boss frame; 27. Oil spreading boss; 28. Diversion neck; 29. ​​Flexible cushion layer; 30. Quick release valve; 31. Water pump; 32. Cooling water pipe; 33. Barrel body; 34. Filter layer; 35. Water-cooling fin; 36. Liquid outlet; 37. Liquid spray hole; 38. Main extension pipe; 39. Auxiliary extension pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Reference Figure 1-8 A specific embodiment of the present invention includes a cooling water pipe 32 wound around the outer side of the lower part of a barrel body 33, a water pump 31 connected to the end of the cooling water pipe 32, a liquid inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected to the upper part of the barrel body 33, a filter layer 34 arranged at the lower part of the liquid inlet pipe 5, a water cooling fin 35 arranged below the filter layer 34, the outer end of the water cooling fin 35 contacts the cooling water pipe 32, a liquid outlet 36 fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body 33, and a quick release valve 30 fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe 5. The outer winding cooling water pipe 32 provided in the present invention can cool down the milk in the first processing link, the water cooling fin 35 below the filter layer 34 can increase the contact area of ​​the heat dissipation of the milk, and more effectively complete the rapid cooling, and the quick release valve 30 provided on the liquid inlet pipe 5 can greatly reduce the time for disassembling and assembling the joint.

[0028] In addition, the quick-release valve 30 includes a main insert pipe 1, the end of the main insert pipe 1 is in a frustum shape, and several ball clamps 2 are arranged on the inclined surface of the end of the main insert pipe 1, a flexible cushion layer 29 is arranged inside the ball clamp 2, a clamping guide tube 3 is horizontally buried below the flexible cushion layer 29, and a cushion hole 4 is arranged vertically to the clamping guide tube 3, and a liquid inlet hole 10 is arranged at one end of the main insert pipe 1 away from the ball clamp 2, and the liquid inlet hole 10 is sleeved with the liquid inlet pipe 5, and the upper and lower sides of the liquid inlet hole 10 are provided with barb platforms 6, the barb platforms 6 are hinged with the barb arms 7 through the barb arm shaft 9, and the free end of the barb arm 7 is provided with a barb 8, and the outer side of the main insert pipe 1 is connected to the auxiliary insert pipe 14, and the auxiliary insert pipe 14 is provided with a barb groove 13, and the barb groove 13 is clamped with the barb 8 In coordination, an oil ball support rod 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the secondary plug tube 14, and the oil ball support rods 12 are arranged side by side. The length of the oil ball support rod 12 increases from the outside to the inside. An oil ball 11 is movably installed on the end of the oil ball support rod 12. The ball clamp 2 provided on the main plug tube 1 can cooperate with the oil ball support rod 12 on the secondary plug tube 14 to complete the plug-in positioning of the main plug tube 1 and the secondary plug tube 14, and can provide preliminary clamping strength. The clamping guide tube 3 and the cushion hole 4 provided inside the flexible cushion layer 29 can squeeze out the lubricating oil when under pressure, effectively alleviating the friction loss during the clamping sliding. The hook groove 13 and the hook 8 can be tightly engaged, which can provide an effective connection and ensure that it will not be disengaged under high pressure.

[0029] In addition, the main plug tube 1 is concentrically provided with a main extension tube 38, and the sub-plug tube 1 is concentrically provided with a sub-extension tube 39. The diameter of the sub-extension tube 39 is smaller than that of the main extension tube 38. The main extension tube 38 concentrically provided with the main plug tube 1 and the sub-extension tube 39 concentrically provided with the sub-plug tube 14 are plugged into each other, so that the milk circulation pipeline and the sealing component are not connected. The diameter of the sub-extension tube 39 is smaller than that of the main extension tube 38. The sub-extension tube 39 can be inserted into the main extension tube 38, and the mouth of the main extension tube 38 is against the funnel-shaped structure at the root of the sub-extension tube 39 to ensure sealing and prevent lubricating oil from contaminating the milk.

[0030] In addition, the interior of the oil ball support rod 12 is a capped hollow structure, the upper end of the capped hollow structure is fixedly connected to a pressure spring 17, the free end of the pressure spring 17 is in contact with a ball locking pliers 20, the ball locking pliers 20 is sleeved inside the oil ball support rod 12, the fastening buckle 18 fixes the ball locking pliers 20 and the oil ball support rod 12 to each other, the interior of the ball locking pliers 20 is a hollow structure, the interior of the ball locking pliers 20 is fixedly provided with an adjustment unit 19, the adjustment unit 19 divides the ball locking pliers 20 into an upper cavity 16 and a lower cavity 15, the upper cavity is filled with lubricating oil, and the oil ball 11 is locked by the ball locking pliers The end of the pliers 20 is fixed and can roll freely. A part of the spherical surface of the oil ball 11 is higher than the end of the ball locking pliers 20. The pressure spring 17 fixedly connected to the upper end of the internal hollow structure of the oil ball support rod 12 further enables the oil ball 11 to be smoothly embedded in the ball clamp 2. At the same time, the pressure spring 17 effectively tightens the ball locking pliers 20. The upper cavity 16 of the ball locking pliers 20 is filled with lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil flows into the lower cavity 15 through the adjustment unit 19. The ball locking pliers 20 locks the oil ball 11 and has a gap, so it can roll freely. The tightening buckle 18 can realize the disassembly, replacement and filling of the oil ball support rod 12.

[0031] In addition, a liquid collecting funnel 21 is provided on the upper part of the adjusting unit 19, a guide neck 28 is connected below the liquid collecting funnel 21, a columnar boss frame 26 is fixedly connected below the guide neck 28, a plurality of oil spreading bosses 27 are provided on the outer facade of the columnar boss frame 26, the oil spreading bosses 27 are in the shape of a triangular prism, and an oil injection hole 37 is provided on the lower inclined surface of the oil spreading boss 27. The liquid collecting funnel 21 provided on the upper part of the adjusting unit 19 guides the lubricating oil into the guide neck 28 below, the boss frame 26 fixedly connected below the guide neck 28 is hollow inside, and is connected to the plurality of oil spreading bosses 27 provided on the outer facade. The oil injection hole 37 provided obliquely below the oil spreading boss 27 can make the lubricating oil drip obliquely downward, and when the oil droplets 11 are embedded in the ball clamp 2, the vibration generated causes the lubricating oil to drip at different positions, thereby shortening the flowing time of the lubricating oil.

[0032] In addition, the outer wall of the liquid collecting funnel 21 is provided with an oil supporting claw 22, the end of the oil supporting claw 22 is provided with a supporting claw hook 25, the supporting claw hook 25 is penetrated with a leakage hole 24, and a flow guide protrusion 23 is provided on one side of the leakage hole 24. The outer wall of the liquid collecting funnel 21 is provided with an oil supporting claw 22 to effectively adjust the amount of lubricating oil falling, and the leakage hole 24 penetrated by the supporting claw hook 25 slows down the falling speed of the oil on this side. On the side without the leakage hole 24, the lubricating liquid directly falls onto the oil drop 11, thereby improving the use efficiency of the lubricating oil and avoiding the leakage problem between parts caused by excessive use of the lubricating oil.

[0033] Working process: connect the external yak milk source to the liquid inlet pipe 5, the milk enters the barrel 33 from the liquid inlet pipe 5, passes through the filter layer 34, and the yak milk passes through the filter layer 34 under the action of gravity to filter out the impurities therein. After the milk passes through the filter layer 34, the water-cooling fins 35 located below the filter layer 34 will dissipate heat for the milk, increasing the contact area for heat dissipation of the milk. The cooling water pipe 32 is wound around the lower outer side of the barrel 33, and the water pump 31 circulates to complete the cooling. The main plug 1 and the auxiliary plug 14 of the quick-release valve 30 at the liquid inlet pipe 5 are first plugged into each other. The auxiliary insert tube 14 is plugged into the outer side 1 of the main insert tube, and the ball holder 2 on the cone-shaped inclined surface at the end of the main insert tube 1 cooperates with the oil ball support rod 12 on the auxiliary insert tube 14, so that the ball holder 2, the oil ball support rod, and the oil ball 11 are plugged into the corresponding position. The diameter of the auxiliary extension tube 39 is smaller than the diameter of the main extension tube 38, and the auxiliary extension tube 39 can be extended into the main extension tube 38. The main extension tube 38 is against the funnel-shaped structure at the root of the auxiliary extension tube 39 to ensure sealing. The internal clamping guide tube 3 and the cushion hole 4 of the flexible cushion layer 29 can squeeze out the lubricating oil when under pressure. To reduce friction, the barb groove 13 engages with the barb 8 on the main insert tube 1. When disassembling, only the main insert tube and the auxiliary insert tube need to be moved relative to each other to remove the force of the barb groove and the barb. When the barb 8 is separated, the main insert tube 1 and the auxiliary insert tube 14 are pulled to complete the disconnection. The adjustment unit 19 flows into the lower cavity 15 of the strut. The ball lock pliers 20 lock the oil bead 11 and leave a gap so that it can roll freely. The fastening buckle 18 can be tightened by screwing, so as to realize the disassembly, replacement and filling of the oil bead strut 12. The liquid collecting funnel 21 set on the upper part of the adjustment unit 19 guides the flow. The lubricating oil enters the guide neck 28 below, and the oil injection hole 37 arranged obliquely below the oil spreading boss 27 can make the lubricating oil drip obliquely downward. When the oil bead 11 is embedded in the ball holder 2, the vibration causes the lubricating oil to drip at different positions. The outer wall of the liquid collecting funnel 21 is provided with an oil supporting claw 22 to effectively adjust the amount of lubricating oil falling. The drainage hole 24 set through the supporting claw hook 25 slows down the oil falling speed on this side. On the side without the drainage hole 24, the lubricating liquid directly falls onto the oil bead 11, avoiding the leakage problem between parts caused by excessive use of the lubricating oil.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A yak milk filtering barrel, comprising a barrel body (33), characterized in that: A cooling water pipe (32) is wound around the outer side of the lower part of the barrel body (33), the end of the cooling water pipe (32) is connected to a water pump (31), the upper part of the barrel body (33) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (5), a filter layer (34) is provided at the lower part of the liquid inlet pipe (5), a water cooling fin (35) is provided below the filter layer (34), the outer end of the water cooling fin (35) is in contact with the cooling water pipe (32), the bottom of the barrel body (33) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet hole (36), and the liquid inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a quick-release valve (30).

2. The yak milk filter barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release valve (30) comprises a main insert tube (1), the end of the main insert tube (1) is in a cone shape, a plurality of ball retaining positions (2) are arranged on the inclined surface of the end of the main insert tube (1), a liquid inlet hole (10) is arranged at one end of the main insert tube (1) away from the ball retaining position (2), the liquid inlet hole (10) is sleeved with a liquid inlet pipe (5), and barb platforms (6) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the liquid inlet hole (10), the barb platforms (6) are hinged to the barb arms (7) through barb arm shafts (9), and the free ends of the barb arms (7) are provided with The main insert tube (1) is plugged with a secondary insert tube (14) on its outer side. The secondary insert tube (14) is provided with a barb groove (13). The barb groove (13) is snap-fitted with the barb (8). An oil ball support rod (12) is provided on the inner wall of the secondary insert tube (14). The oil ball support rods (12) are arranged side by side. The length of the oil ball support rods (12) increases from the outside to the inside. An oil ball (11) is movably mounted on the end of the oil ball support rod (12). The oil ball support rod (12) is snap-fitted with the ball holder (2).

3. The yak milk filter barrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flexible cushion layer (29) is arranged inside the ball clamp (2), a clamping guide tube (3) is buried horizontally below the flexible cushion layer (29), and cushion layer holes (4) are arranged vertically with the clamping guide tube (3).

4. The yak milk filter barrel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main insert tube (1) is coaxially provided with a main extension tube (38), and the auxiliary insert tube (1) is coaxially provided with an auxiliary extension tube (39). The diameter of the auxiliary extension tube (39) is smaller than the diameter of the main extension tube (38), and the auxiliary extension tube (39) is plugged into and matched with the main extension tube (38).

5. The yak milk filter barrel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the oil ball support rod (12) is a capped hollow structure, the upper end of the capped hollow structure is fixedly connected to a pressure spring (17), the free end of the pressure spring (17) is contact-connected to a ball locking clamp (20), the ball locking clamp (20) is sleeved inside the oil ball support rod (12), the ball locking clamp (20) and the oil ball support rod (12) are fixedly connected to each other by tightening the sleeve buckle (18), the interior of the ball locking clamp (20) is a hollow structure, an adjustment unit (19) is fixedly arranged inside the ball locking clamp (20), the adjustment unit (19) divides the ball locking clamp (20) into an upper chamber (16) and a lower chamber (15), and the upper chamber is filled with lubricating oil.

6. The yak milk filter barrel according to claim 5, characterized in that: A liquid collecting funnel (21) is arranged on the upper part of the regulating unit (19), a flow guide neck (28) is connected to the lower part of the liquid collecting funnel (21), a columnar boss frame (26) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the flow guide neck (28), a plurality of oil spreading bosses (27) are arranged on the outer surface of the columnar boss frame (26), the oil spreading bosses (27) are in the shape of a triangular prism, and an oil spray hole (37) is arranged on the lower inclined surface of the oil spreading bosses (27).

7. The yak milk filter barrel according to claim 6, characterized in that: An oil support claw (22) is provided on the outer wall of the liquid collecting funnel (21), a support claw bent hook (25) is provided at the end of the oil support claw (22), a drainage hole (24) is provided through the support claw bent hook (25), and a flow guide protrusion (23) is provided on one side of the drainage hole (24).

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