Full-automatic canning and packaging up-and-down all-in-one machine and method for polyester chip production
By using disc-type electronic scales and PLC controllers in the can packaging and packaging machine, the problem of uneven weight in polyester slice production is solved, precise weighing and automatic control of polyester slices is achieved, and the can is improved. Quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411832623.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing canning device cannot be effectively weighed in the production of polyester slices, resulting in uneven weight of the polyester slices in different collection barrels, affecting the quality of the can.
A fully automatic canning and packaging integrated machine is designed, using a disc-type electronic scale and PLC controller with a solenoid valve to achieve accurate weighing and automatic control of the polyester slices in the collection barrel, ensuring the polyester slices in different collection barrels. Consistency of weight.
Through precise weighing and automatic control, errors between the weight of polyester slices are avoided, the cans are improved, and the weight consistency of the polyester slices in different collection barrels is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119284255A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of canning devices, in particular to a fully automatic canning and packaging integrated machine for producing polyester chips. Background Art
[0002] Polyester chips are the abbreviation of polyethylene terephthalate chips. They are a white granular solid. Polyester chips are mainly used in the packaging container manufacturing industry. They are widely used in plastic packaging and other packaging containers used for carbonated beverages, mineral water, juice, milk, edible oil, medicine, etc. Polyester chips are also used in the production of plastic films and other industries, such as packaging materials, films and tapes.
[0003] When producing and processing polyester chips, a canning device is needed to can the polyester chips into a collection barrel. Polyester chip canning is the process of putting polyester chips into specific containers. Canning polyester chips can make them easier to stack, carry and store, reduce space occupied, and also facilitate transportation between different locations.
[0004] However, when the existing canning device is used, it is not conducive to weighing the canned polyester chips, and it is not convenient to ensure that the polyester chips canned in different collecting barrels are in a similar weight range, which will cause errors between the weights of the canned polyester chips in different collecting barrels, which is not conducive to ensuring the quality of the canned polyester chips in the collecting barrels.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips production. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0007] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic canning and packaging integrated machine for the production of polyester chips. By improving the existing canning device, it can solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art that are not conducive to weighing the canned polyester chips, and are not convenient for ensuring that the polyester chips canned in different collecting barrels are in a similar weight range, which will cause errors between the weights of the canned polyester chips in different collecting barrels, and is not conducive to ensuring the quality of the canned polyester chips in the collecting barrels.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A fully automatic canning and packaging upper and lower integrated machine for producing polyester chips, comprising mounting plates arranged oppositely on both sides, rotating rollers are rotatably mounted between the two ends of the opposite surfaces of the mounting plates, a conveying belt is sleeved and mounted between the outer sides of the rotating rollers, a plurality of elastically deformable connecting blocks are fixed at intervals in the middle of the outer side of the conveying belt, a limiting block is fixed on the surface of the elastically deformable connecting block on the side away from the conveying belt, a matching limiting hole is opened in the middle of the limiting block corresponding to a collecting bucket for collecting polyester chips in the outside world, a connecting plate is slidably mounted in the middle of the opposite surfaces of the mounting plates along the vertical direction, a connecting block is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate, a disc-shaped electronic scale is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the connecting block, a second retention hole is opened in the middle of the elastically deformable connecting block corresponding to the disc-shaped electronic scale, a plurality of matching first retention holes are opened in the middle of the conveying belt corresponding to the second retention hole, a fixing block is fixed at both ends of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a fixing plate is fixed between the upper end surfaces of the fixing blocks, and a discharging pipe is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the fixing plate.
[0009] Preferably, the discharge pipe is in a vertical state, a storage barrel is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate, the upper end of the discharge pipe passes through the upper and lower surfaces at corresponding positions on the fixed plate, the upper end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the corresponding position of the lower surface of the storage barrel, a solenoid valve is installed in the middle of the discharge pipe, a matching first through hole is opened on the inner ring surface of the discharge pipe corresponding to the bottom of the storage barrel, a PLC controller is installed at one end of the upper surface of the fixed plate close to the feed on the conveyor belt, the fixed plate can fix and limit the PLC controller, the disc-type electronic scale is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the solenoid valve.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting plate is in a horizontal state, electric sliders are installed on both end surfaces of the connecting plate, guide rails are fixed in the middle of the opposite surfaces of the mounting plate corresponding to the electric sliders, the guide rails are in a vertical state, the electric sliders are matched with the corresponding guide rails and are slidably connected along the vertical direction, the guide rails can limit the electric sliders, which helps to stably move the electric sliders, and the electric sliders are electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0011] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate near the discharge end of the conveyor belt, the fixed plate can fix and limit the hydraulic cylinder, which is helpful for stable use of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is in a vertical state, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder faces downward, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the corresponding positions on the fixed plate, the lower end of the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder is located on the lower side of the fixed plate and a connecting disk is fixed, the lower surface of the connecting disk is installed with a second rotating motor, the output shaft of the second rotating motor faces downward and is installed with a cover body clamp.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixed in the middle of the two end surfaces of the rotating roller, the rotating rods penetrate the two side surfaces of the corresponding positions on the corresponding mounting plates, the outer annular surfaces of the rotating rods are rotatably connected with the corresponding positions on the corresponding mounting plates through bearings, and a first rotating motor is installed at one end of the mounting plate on one side away from the surface of one side of the conveyor belt corresponding to the rotating rod, the output shaft of the first rotating motor faces the corresponding rotating rod and is fixedly connected with the opposite end on the corresponding rotating rod, and the first rotating motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, the first through hole penetrates the inner surface and the outer surface at the corresponding position of the bottom of the storage barrel, the first through hole on the storage barrel is connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe, the first through hole can connect the inside of the storage barrel with the inside of the discharge pipe, and a matching second through hole is opened on the fixed plate corresponding to the discharge pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the storage barrel is in an open state, and the top cover of the storage barrel is provided with a matching baffle, which can shield and protect the top of the storage barrel to prevent dirt or foreign matter from entering the storage barrel and affecting its use, and a handle is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the baffle.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting holes all pass through the two side surfaces of the middle part of the corresponding limiting block, the second retaining holes all pass through the two side surfaces of the middle part of the corresponding elastic deformable connecting block, the inner annular surface diameter of the second retaining hole on the elastic deformable connecting block is smaller than the inner annular surface diameter of the upper limiting hole of the limiting block, and the elastic deformable connecting block can fix and limit the limiting block.
[0016] Preferably, the first retaining holes penetrate the inner and outer sides of corresponding positions on the conveying belt, the inner annular surfaces in the first retaining holes on the conveying belt match the inner annular surfaces in the second retaining holes on the corresponding elastically deformable connecting blocks, and the conveying belt can drive the elastically deformable connecting blocks to move.
[0017] Preferably, vertical support blocks are fixed to both ends and the middle of the lower surface of the mounting plate, a horizontal support frame is fixed between the lower end surfaces of the support blocks, and support legs are fixed to the four corners of the lower surface of the support frame. The support legs can support and limit the support frame, so as to facilitate the stable use of the support frame.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, the disc-shaped electronic scale can weigh the weight of the collecting barrel and the canned polyester chips in the collecting barrel. When used, it is helpful to weigh the canned polyester chips and the collecting barrel, so as to ensure that the polyester chips canned in different collecting barrels are in a similar weight range, which can avoid the error between the weights of the canned polyester chips in different collecting barrels, and help to ensure the quality of the canned polyester chips in the collecting barrel.
[0019] 2. In the present invention, the disc-type electronic scale can transmit the weight information of the collecting barrel and the canned polyester chips in the collecting barrel to the PLC controller. When the disc-type electronic scale detects that the weight of the collecting barrel and the canned polyester chips in the collecting barrel reaches the standard weight of the collecting barrel full of polyester chips, the PLC controller will close the solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve can block and limit the polyester chips passing through the discharge pipe to stop the transportation of the polyester chips, so as to ensure that the weights of the canned polyester chips in different collecting barrels are in a similar range.
[0020] 3. In the present invention, when the electric slider moves in the vertical direction, it can drive the connecting plate to move in the vertical direction. When the connecting plate moves in the vertical direction, it can drive the connecting block to move in the vertical direction. When the connecting block moves in the vertical direction, it can drive the disc-type electronic scale to move in the vertical direction. The disc-type electronic scale can contact the lower surface of the collecting bucket through the corresponding first retaining hole on the conveying belt and the corresponding second retaining hole on the elastically deformable connecting block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the elastically deformable connecting block structure of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the limit block structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed block structure of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. rotating rod; 3. rotating roller; 4. conveyor belt; 5. elastically deformable connecting block; 6. limiting block; 7. first retaining hole; 8. second retaining hole; 9. limiting hole; 10. guide rail; 11. electric slider; 12. connecting plate; 13. connecting block; 14. disc-type electronic scale; 15. first rotating motor; 16. second rotating motor; 17. hydraulic cylinder; 18. cover body clamp; 19. connecting disk; 20. supporting block; 21. supporting frame; 22. supporting leg; 23. fixing block; 24. fixing plate; 25. PLC controller; 26. storage barrel; 27. blocking cover; 28. handle; 29. first through hole; 30. second through hole; 31. solenoid valve; 32. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] The present invention provides a fully automatic canning and packaging integrated machine for polyester chip production, which is helpful for weighing canned polyester chips and collecting barrels, so as to ensure that the polyester chips canned in different collecting barrels are in a similar weight range, and can avoid errors between the weights of the polyester chips canned in different collecting barrels, which helps to ensure the quality of the polyester chips canned in the collecting barrels.
[0032] See also Figure 1-8A fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips production includes mounting plates 1 arranged opposite to each other on both sides, rotating rollers 3 are installed between the two ends of the opposite surfaces of the mounting plates 1 for common rotation, and a conveying belt 4 is installed between the outer sides of the rotating rollers 3, and a plurality of elastically deformable connecting blocks 5 are fixed at intervals in the middle of the outer side of the conveying belt 4, and a limiting block 6 is fixed on the surface of the elastically deformable connecting block 5 away from the conveying belt 4, and a matching limiting hole 9 is opened in the middle of the limiting block 6 corresponding to the collection bucket for collecting polyester chips in the outside world, and a connecting plate 12 is installed in the middle of the opposite surfaces of the mounting plates 1 for common sliding in the vertical direction, and a connecting block 13 is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate 12, and a disc-shaped electronic scale 14 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the connecting block 13, and the elastically deformable connecting block 5 is fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the connecting block 13. A second retaining hole 8 is provided in the middle of the connecting block 5 corresponding to the disc-shaped electronic scale 14, and a plurality of matching first retaining holes 7 are provided in the middle of the conveyor belt 4 corresponding to the second retaining holes 8. Fixed blocks 23 are fixed at both ends of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, and a fixed plate 24 is fixed between the upper end surfaces of the fixed blocks 23, and a discharge pipe 32 is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the fixed plate 24. The disc-shaped electronic scale 14 can weigh the weight of the collecting barrel and the canned polyester chips in the collecting barrel. When used, it is helpful to weigh the canned polyester chips and the collecting barrel, so as to ensure that the canned polyester chips in different collecting barrels are in a similar weight range, which can avoid errors between the weights of the canned polyester chips in different collecting barrels, and help to ensure the quality of the canned polyester chips in the collecting barrel.
[0033] Among them, the discharge pipe 32 is in a vertical state, and a storage barrel 26 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate 24. The upper end of the discharge pipe 32 passes through the upper surface and the lower surface of the corresponding position on the fixed plate 24. The upper end of the discharge pipe 32 is fixedly connected with the corresponding position of the lower surface of the storage barrel 26. A solenoid valve 31 is installed in the middle of the discharge pipe 32. The bottom of the storage barrel 26 corresponds to the inner ring surface of the discharge pipe 32. A matching first through hole 29 is opened. A PLC controller 25 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 24 close to the feeding end on the conveyor belt 4. The fixed plate 24 can fix and limit the PLC controller 25. The disc type The electronic scale 14 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 25, and the PLC controller 25 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 31; the connecting plate 12 is in a horizontal state, and electric sliders 11 are installed on the surfaces of both ends of the connecting plate 12, and guide rails 10 are fixed in the middle of the opposite surfaces of the mounting plate 1 corresponding to the electric sliders 11, and the guide rails 10 are in a vertical state. The electric sliders 11 are matched with the corresponding guide rails 10 and are slidably connected in the vertical direction. The guide rails 10 can limit the electric sliders 11, which helps to stably move the electric sliders 11, and the electric sliders 11 are electrically connected to the PLC controller 25.
[0034] A hydraulic cylinder 17 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 24 near the middle of the discharge end of the conveyor belt 4. The fixed plate 24 can fix and limit the hydraulic cylinder 17, which is helpful for the stable use of the hydraulic cylinder 17. The hydraulic cylinder 17 is in a vertical state, and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 17 is downward. The output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 17 passes through the upper surface and the lower surface of the corresponding position on the fixed plate 24. The lower end of the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 17 is located on the lower side of the fixed plate 24 and a connecting plate 19 is fixed. The lower surface of the connecting plate 19 is installed with a second rotating motor 16, and the output shaft of the second rotating motor 16 is downward and installed There are cover body clamps 18; rotating rods 2 are fixed in the middle of the surfaces of both ends of the rotating roller 3, and the rotating rods 2 penetrate the surfaces of both sides of the corresponding positions on the corresponding mounting plate 1, and the outer annular surfaces of the rotating rods 2 are rotatably connected with the corresponding positions on the corresponding mounting plate 1 through bearings. A first rotating motor 15 is installed corresponding to the rotating rod 2 at one end of the mounting plate 1 on one side away from the surface of the side of the conveyor belt 4, and the output shaft of the first rotating motor 15 faces the corresponding rotating rod 2 and is fixedly connected with the opposite end on the corresponding rotating rod 2. The first rotating motor 15 can drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate.
[0035] The first through hole 29 passes through the inner surface and the outer surface at the corresponding position of the bottom of the storage barrel 26. The first through hole 29 on the storage barrel 26 is connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe 32. The first through hole 29 can communicate between the inside of the storage barrel 26 and the discharge pipe 32. A matching second through hole 30 is provided on the fixed plate 24 corresponding to the discharge pipe 32. The top of the storage barrel 26 is open, and the top cover of the storage barrel 26 is provided with a matching blocking cover 27. The blocking cover 27 can shield and protect the top of the storage barrel 26 to prevent dirt or foreign matter from entering the storage barrel 26 and affecting use. A handle 28 is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the blocking cover 27.
[0036] The limiting holes 9 all penetrate the two side surfaces of the middle part of the corresponding limiting block 6, and the second retaining holes 8 all penetrate the two side surfaces of the middle part of the corresponding elastic deformable connecting block 5. The inner ring surface diameter in the second retaining hole 8 on the elastic deformable connecting block 5 is smaller than the inner ring surface diameter in the upper limit hole 9 of the limiting block 6, and the elastic deformable connecting block 5 can fix and limit the limiting block 6; the first retaining holes 7 all penetrate the inner and outer sides of the corresponding positions on the conveying belt 4, and the inner ring surfaces in the first retaining holes 7 on the conveying belt 4 are matched with the inner ring surfaces in the second retaining holes 8 on the corresponding elastic deformable connecting block 5, and the conveying belt 4 can drive the elastic deformable connecting block 5 to move; support blocks 20 in a vertical state are fixed at both ends and the middle part of the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, and a support frame 21 in a horizontal state is commonly fixed between the lower end surfaces of the support blocks 20, and support legs 22 are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the support frame 21. The support legs 22 can support and limit the support frame 21, so as to facilitate the stable use of the support frame 21.
[0037] Working principle of the present invention: during use, the support leg 22 is stably placed at the position where it needs to be used, which helps to stably use the support leg 22. The support leg 22 can support and limit the support frame 21, which is convenient for the stable use of the support frame 21. The support frame 21 can support and limit the support block 20, which helps to stably use the support block 20. The support block 20 can support and limit the mounting plate 1 and the various components assembled on the mounting plate 1, which is convenient for the stable use of the mounting plate 1 and the various components assembled on the mounting plate 1. The mounting plate 1 can support and limit the fixing block 23, which helps to stably use the fixing block 23. The fixing block 23 can support and limit the fixing plate 24 and the various components assembled on the fixing plate 24, which is convenient for the stable use of the fixing plate 24 and the various components assembled on the fixing plate 24.
[0038] The baffle 27 covering the top of the storage barrel 26 is removed by the handle 28, so that the top of the storage barrel 26 is in an open state, and the polyester chips to be canned are further poured into the storage barrel 26, and the baffle 27 is reset to the top of the storage barrel 26 by the handle 28. The baffle 27 can cover and protect the top of the storage barrel 26 to prevent dirt or foreign matter from entering the storage barrel 26 and affecting its use. The empty collection barrel for canning polyester chips is placed in the limiting hole 9 on the limiting block 6 at one end of the conveyor belt 4 away from the hydraulic cylinder 17. The limiting block 6 can limit the collection barrel through the limiting hole 9, which is convenient for stable transportation of the collection barrel. The first rotating motor 15 on the mounting plate 1 is further opened, and the mounting plate 1 can fix and limit the first rotating motor 15, which is conducive to the stable use of the first rotating motor 15.
[0039] When the first rotating motor 15 is turned on, the output shaft of the first rotating motor 15 can drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate. When the rotating rod 2 rotates, it can drive the rotating roller 3 to rotate. The mounting plate 1 can limit the rotating roller 3 through the rotating rod 2, so as to stably rotate the rotating roller 3. When the rotating roller 3 rotates, it can drive the conveying belt 4 to rotate. When the conveying belt 4 rotates, it can drive the elastic deformable connecting block 5 to move. When the elastic deformable connecting block 5 moves, it can drive the limiting block 6 to move. When the limiting block 6 moves, it can drive the collecting bucket to move through the limiting hole 9, and move the collecting bucket to the position aligned with the discharge pipe 32. After the lower ends correspond to each other, the electric slider 11 on the guide rail 10 is opened. When the electric slider 11 is opened, the electric slider 11 will move upward along the guide rail 10. When the electric slider 11 moves upward, it can drive the connecting plate 12 to move upward. When the connecting plate 12 moves upward, it can drive the connecting block 13 to move upward. When the connecting block 13 moves upward, it can drive the disc-shaped electronic scale 14 to move upward, so that the disc-shaped electronic scale 14 contacts the lower surface of the collecting bucket through the corresponding first retaining hole 7 on the conveying belt 4 and the corresponding second retaining hole 8 on the elastically deformable connecting block 5.
[0040] After the disc-shaped electronic scale 14 contacts the lower surface of the collecting bucket, the electric slider 11 is continuously moved upward, and the disc-shaped electronic scale 14 drives the collecting bucket to move upward, so that the collecting bucket moves upward along the limiting hole 9 on the limiting block 6, and the bottom of the collecting bucket is separated from the top of the corresponding elastically deformable connecting block 5. The disc-shaped electronic scale 14 can weigh the collecting bucket in the upper limit hole 9 of the limiting block 6, and further open the solenoid valve 31, and the polyester chips in the storage barrel 26 pass through the first through hole 29 and the solenoid valve 3 1 and the discharge pipe 32 are canned into the collection barrel. When the polyester chips are canned in the collection barrel, the disc-type electronic scale 14 can transmit the weight information of the collection barrel and the canned polyester chips in the collection barrel to the PLC controller 25. When the disc-type electronic scale 14 detects that the weight of the collection barrel and the canned polyester chips in the collection barrel reaches the standard weight of the collection barrel full of polyester chips, the PLC controller 25 will close the solenoid valve 31, and the solenoid valve 31 can block and limit the polyester chips passing through the discharge pipe 32 to stop the transportation of the polyester chips.
[0041] The connecting plate 12, the connecting block 13 and the disc-shaped electronic scale 14 are driven downward by the electric slider 11, so that the disc-shaped electronic scale 14 is separated from the second retaining hole 8 on the elastically deformable connecting block 5 and the first retaining hole 7 on the conveying belt 4, and the disc-shaped electronic scale 14 is moved to separate from the first retaining hole 7 corresponding to the conveying belt 4. The first rotating motor 15 can drive the collection barrel containing polyester chips to move toward the cover body clamp 18 through the rotating rod 2, the rotating roller 3, the conveying belt 4, the elastically deformable connecting block 5, the limiting block 6 and the limiting hole 9. After the collection barrel containing polyester chips is moved to the corresponding position of the cover body clamp 18, the collection barrel cover is transported to the corresponding position of the cover body clamp 18 by an external conveying device, and the collection barrel cover is clamped by the cover body clamp 18.
[0042] The hydraulic cylinder 17 is opened, and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 17 can drive the cover body clamp 18 and the collection barrel cover clamped and limited by the cover body clamp 18 to move downward through the connecting plate 19 and the second rotating motor 16. After the collection barrel cover is moved to correspond to the top of the collection barrel, the second rotating motor 16 is opened. When the second rotating motor 16 is opened, the output shaft of the second rotating motor 16 can drive the cover body clamp 18 to rotate. When the cover body clamp 18 rotates, it can drive the collection barrel cover to rotate, so as to screw the collection barrel cover and the top of the collection barrel together, so as to package the collection barrel after the canned polyester chips are completed.
[0043] During use, it helps to weigh the canned polyester chips and collection barrels to ensure that the polyester chips canned in different collection barrels are in a similar weight range, which can avoid errors between the weights of the canned polyester chips in different collection barrels and help ensure the quality of the canned polyester chips in the collection barrels.
[0044] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips production, comprising mounting plates (1) arranged opposite to each other on both sides, characterized in that: A rotating roller (3) is mounted between the two ends of the opposite surfaces of the mounting plate (1) for common rotation, a conveying belt (4) is mounted between the outer sides of the rotating rollers (3), a plurality of elastically deformable connecting blocks (5) are fixed at intervals in the middle of the outer side of the conveying belt (4), a limiting block (6) is fixed on the surface of the elastically deformable connecting block (5) on the side away from the conveying belt (4), a limiting hole (9) matching with a collection bucket for collecting polyester chips from the outside is opened in the middle of the limiting block (6), a connecting plate (12) is mounted between the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the mounting plate (1) for sliding along the vertical direction, and the connecting plate (12) is A connecting block (13) is fixed in the middle of the upper surface, a disc-shaped electronic scale (14) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the connecting block (13), a second retention hole (8) corresponding to the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) is opened in the middle of the elastically deformable connecting block (5), a plurality of first retention holes (7) matching the second retention holes (8) are opened in the middle of the conveyor belt (4), and fixing blocks (23) are fixed at both ends of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), a fixing plate (24) is fixed between the upper end surfaces of the fixing blocks (23), and a discharge pipe (32) is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the fixing plate (24).
2. The fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (32) is in a vertical state, a storage barrel (26) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate (24), the upper end of the discharge pipe (32) passes through the fixed plate (24), the upper end of the discharge pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage barrel (26), a solenoid valve (31) is installed in the middle of the discharge pipe (32), a first through hole (29) is opened at the bottom of the storage barrel (26) at a position corresponding to the discharge pipe (32), a PLC controller (25) is installed at one end of the upper surface of the fixed plate (24) close to the feeding end of the conveyor belt (4), the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (25), and the PLC controller (25) is electrically connected to the solenoid valve (31).
3. The fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (12) is in a horizontal state, and electric sliders (11) are installed at both ends of the connecting plate (12). Guide rails (10) corresponding to the electric sliders (11) are fixed in the middle of the opposite surfaces of the mounting plate (1), and the guide rails (10) are in a vertical state. The electric sliders (11) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding guide rails (10), and the electric sliders (11) are electrically connected to the PLC controller (25).
4. The fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (17) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate (24). The hydraulic cylinder (17) is in a vertical state, with an output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (17) facing downwards. The output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (17) passes through the fixed plate (24). A connecting plate (19) is fixed to the lower end of the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (17). A second rotating motor (16) is mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate (19). The output shaft of the second rotating motor (16) faces downwards and is mounted with a cover body clamp (18).
5. The fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod (2) is fixed at both ends of the rotating roller (3), the rotating rod (2) passes through the corresponding mounting plate (1) and is rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting plate (1) via a bearing, and a first rotating motor (15) corresponding to the rotating rod (2) is mounted on a surface of the mounting plate (1) on a side away from the conveyor belt (4), and an output shaft of the first rotating motor (15) is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating rod (2).
6. The fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first through hole (29) passes through the bottom of the storage barrel (26); the first through hole (29) on the storage barrel (26) is connected to the discharge pipe (32); and the fixed plate (24) is provided with a second through hole (30) matching the discharge pipe (32).
7. The fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the material storage barrel (26) is in an open state, and the material storage barrel (26) is provided with a matching blocking cover (27), and a handle (28) is fixed in the middle of the surface of the blocking cover (27).
8. The fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting holes (9) penetrate both side surfaces of the middle of the corresponding limiting blocks (6), the second retaining holes (8) penetrate both side surfaces of the middle of the corresponding elastically deformable connecting blocks (5), and the aperture of the second retaining holes (8) is smaller than the aperture of the limiting holes (9).
9. The fully automatic canning and packaging machine for polyester chips production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first retention hole (7) passes through the conveyor belt (4), and the aperture of the first retention hole (7) on the conveyor belt (4) matches the aperture of the second retention hole (8) on the corresponding elastically deformable connecting block (5); vertical support blocks (20) are fixed at both ends and the middle of the lower surface of the mounting plate (1), a horizontal support frame (21) is fixed at the lower end of the support block (20), and support legs (22) are fixed at the four corners of the support frame (21).
10. A fully automatic canning and packaging method using the fully automatic canning and packaging upper and lower integrated machine for polyester chip production as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: the support leg (22) is stably placed at a position where it is required to be used, the support leg (22) supports and limits the support frame (21), the support frame (21) supports and limits the support block (20), the support block (20) supports and limits the mounting plate (1) and the components assembled on the mounting plate (1), the mounting plate (1) supports and limits the fixing block (23), and the fixing block (23) supports and limits the fixing plate (24) and the components assembled on the fixing plate (24); The baffle (27) covering the top of the storage barrel (26) is removed by using the handle (28) so that the top of the storage barrel (26) is in an open state, the polyester chips to be canned are poured into the storage barrel (26), and the baffle (27) is reset to the top of the storage barrel (26) by using the handle (28), the baffle (27) shields and protects the top of the storage barrel (26) to prevent dirt or foreign matter from entering the storage barrel (26), the empty collection barrel for canning the polyester chips is placed in the corresponding limiting hole (9) of the limiting block (6), the limiting block (6) limits the collection barrel through the limiting hole (9), so as to facilitate the stable transportation of the collection barrel, the first rotating motor (15) on the mounting plate (1) is turned on, and the mounting plate (1) fixes and limits the first rotating motor (15); When the first rotating motor (15) is turned on, the output shaft of the first rotating motor (15) drives the rotating rod (2) to rotate. When the rotating rod (2) rotates, it drives the rotating roller (3) to rotate. The mounting plate (1) limits the rotating roller (3) through the rotating rod (2) to facilitate the stable rotation of the rotating roller (3). When the rotating roller (3) rotates, it drives the conveying belt (4) to rotate. When the conveying belt (4) rotates, it drives the elastic deformable connecting block (5) to move. When the elastic deformable connecting block (5) moves, it drives the limiting block (6) to move. When the limiting block (6) moves, it drives the collecting bucket to move through the limiting hole (9) to move the collecting bucket to the lower side of the discharge pipe (32). After the ends correspond, the electric slider (11) on the guide rail (10) opens. When the electric slider (11) is in the open state, the electric slider (11) moves upward along the guide rail (10). When the electric slider (11) moves upward, it drives the connecting plate (12) to move upward. When the connecting plate (12) moves upward, it drives the connecting block (13) to move upward. When the connecting block (13) moves upward, it drives the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) to move upward, so that the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) contacts the lower surface of the collection bucket through the corresponding first retention hole (7) on the conveying belt (4) and the corresponding second retention hole (8) on the elastically deformable connecting block (5); After the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) contacts the lower surface of the collecting bucket, the electric slider (11) is continuously moved upward, and the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) drives the collecting bucket to move upward, so that the collecting bucket moves upward along the limiting hole (9) on the limiting block (6), and the bottom of the collecting bucket is separated from the top of the corresponding elastically deformable connecting block (5). The disc-shaped electronic scale (14) weighs the collecting bucket in the upper limit hole (9) of the limiting block (6), and the solenoid valve (31) is opened, and the polyester chips in the storage barrel (26) pass through the first through hole (29) and the solenoid valve. (31) and the discharge pipe (32) are filled into the collection barrel. When the polyester chips are filled into the collection barrel, the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) transmits the weight information of the collection barrel and the polyester chips in the collection barrel to the PLC controller (25). When the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) detects that the weight of the collection barrel and the polyester chips in the collection barrel reaches the standard weight of the collection barrel filled with polyester chips, the PLC controller (25) closes the solenoid valve (31), and the solenoid valve (31) blocks and limits the polyester chips passing through the discharge pipe (32) to stop the conveyance of the polyester chips. The connecting plate (12), the connecting block (13) and the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) are driven to move downward by the electric slider (11), so that the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) is separated from the second retention hole (8) on the elastically deformable connecting block (5) and the first retention hole (7) on the conveying belt (4), and the disc-shaped electronic scale (14) is moved to the first retention hole (7) corresponding to the conveying belt (4); the first rotating motor (15) drives the collection barrel containing the polyester chips to move toward the cover body clamp (18) through the rotating rod (2), the rotating roller (3), the conveying belt (4), the elastically deformable connecting block (5), the limiting block (6) and the limiting hole (9), and the collection barrel containing the polyester chips is moved to a position corresponding to the cover body clamp (18); the collection barrel cover is transported to a position corresponding to the cover body clamp (18) by an external transport device, and the collection barrel cover is clamped by the cover body clamp (18); The hydraulic cylinder (17) is opened, and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (17) drives the cover body clamp (18) and the collection barrel cover clamped and limited by the cover body clamp (18) to move downward through the connecting plate (19) and the second rotating motor (16). After the collection barrel cover is moved to correspond to the top of the collection barrel, the second rotating motor (16) is opened. When the second rotating motor (16) is turned on, the output shaft of the second rotating motor (16) drives the cover body clamp (18) to rotate. When the cover body clamp (18) rotates, it drives the collection barrel cover to rotate. The collection barrel cover is screwed with the top thread of the collection barrel, so as to package and seal the collection barrel after the canned polyester chips are completed.
Citation Information
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