Auxiliary device for solar photovoltaic panel installation

By designing a solar photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device including support seat, rotating frame, connecting rod, sliding block, motor, barrier rod, fence and buffer components, the problems of installation difficulties and safety hazards at high places are solved, and convenient transportation is achieved and security protection.

CN119284810APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10JIANGXI SANCHUAN NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411751186.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing solar photovoltaic panels at high places, there are difficulties and safety hazards.

Method used

An auxiliary device including a support seat, a rotary frame, a connecting rod, a sliding block, a motor, a barrier rod, a fence and a buffer assembly is designed. The two-way threaded rod drives the sliding block and a rotary frame to achieve convenient transportation by the installer. And reduce equipment shaking through damping rods and springs to ensure safety.

Benefits of technology

Improves the portability and safety of installing solar photovoltaic panels at high altitudes, ensures the safety of installers, and reduces the shaking of equipment when moving, protecting installers and equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and discloses an auxiliary device for solar photovoltaic panel installation, which comprises a supporting seat, the bottom of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating frames I, the bottoms of the plurality of rotating frames I are rotatably connected with connecting rods, the bottoms of the plurality of connecting rods are rotatably connected with rotating frames II, and the rotating frames II are fixedly connected with the supporting seat. And the bottoms of the multiple second rotating frames are each fixedly connected with two sliding blocks, the bottoms of the two sliding blocks are slidably connected with a base, a motor is fixedly connected into the base, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a two-way threaded rod. Through mutual cooperation of the supporting base, the first rotating frame, the connecting rod, the second rotating frame, the sliding block, the base, the two-way threaded rod and the motor, the driving motor can convey installation personnel to the position where the solar photovoltaic panel needs to be installed at a high position for installation, and the portability of installing the solar photovoltaic panel at the high position by the installation personnel is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, in particular to an auxiliary device for installing a solar photovoltaic panel. Background Art

[0002] A solar photovoltaic panel is a device that converts solar energy into electrical energy using the photovoltaic effect. It consists of multiple solar cells that convert photons in sunlight into electric current. Solar photovoltaic panels are widely used in rooftops, solar power plants, outdoor equipment, and spacecraft. They are an important source of clean, renewable energy, which is of great significance to reducing dependence on fossil fuels and reducing carbon emissions.

[0003] At present, when installing solar photovoltaic panels, it is necessary to manually transport the solar photovoltaic panels to the location where the solar photovoltaic panels need to be installed for installation. However, the location where the solar photovoltaic panels need to be installed is uncertain. When installing solar photovoltaic panels at high places, it is difficult and unsafe. Therefore, an auxiliary device for installing solar photovoltaic panels is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an auxiliary device for installing a solar photovoltaic panel, which solves the problem that it is difficult and unsafe to install a solar photovoltaic panel at a high place.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an auxiliary device for installing a solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a support seat, a plurality of rotating frames one are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat, a plurality of the rotating frames one are rotatably connected to the bottom of connecting rods, a plurality of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to rotating frames two, a plurality of the rotating frames two are fixedly connected to the bottom of two sliding blocks, a base is slidably connected to the bottom of the two sliding blocks, a motor is fixedly connected inside the base, a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the two sliding blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod, a plurality of baffle rods are slidably connected to the top of the support seat, a plurality of the baffle rods are fixedly connected to the top of a fence, a fixing assembly is provided at the front and rear ends of the support seat, and a buffer assembly is provided inside the support seat.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes two support rods, the two support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the support seat, the other ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the upper support shaft, the bottoms of the two upper support shafts are fixedly connected to hinges, the other ends of the multiple hinges are fixedly connected to the lower support shaft, the fence is arranged between the two upper support shafts and the two lower support shafts, the outer circumferences of the two upper support shafts are fixedly connected to two fixing frames 1, the outer circumferences of the two lower support shafts are fixedly connected to two fixing frames 2, the interiors of the multiple fixing frames 1 are threadedly connected with fixing bolts, and the multiple fixing bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the interiors of the multiple fixing frames 2.

[0007] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a support plate, which is slidably connected to the inside of the support seat, a plurality of damping rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, the bottom of the plurality of damping rods are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support seat, a spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the plurality of damping rods, a plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods are rotatably connected to sliding frames, a plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected to the inside of the plurality of sliding frames, and a spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the plurality of sliding rods.

[0008] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the base, and the inside of the baffle is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the base, and a plurality of evenly distributed wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed slots are provided on the top of the base, and the distribution positions of the plurality of baffle bars are the same as the distribution positions of the plurality of slots.

[0011] Preferably, two slide grooves are provided on the outer periphery of the two lower support shafts, wherein the four blocking rods are arranged inside the four slide grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed protection pads are arranged on the top of the support plate, and two safety rings are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to support frames 2, and the plurality of support frames 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support seat.

[0014] Preferably, the tops of the plurality of springs 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, the bottoms of the plurality of springs 1 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support seat, and the plurality of support frames 2 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the plurality of springs 2.

[0015] Working principle: When the equipment is needed to install solar photovoltaic panels, first unscrew the fixing bolt to make the lower support shaft lose its fixation. The unconstrained lower support shaft can be opened through the slide slot, and the barrier rod and fence can be lowered. Then the solar photovoltaic panel and installation tools can be brought to the support plate. A protective pad is set on the support plate to prevent the installers from slipping and having accidents. When working at heights, it is necessary to tie the safety rope to the safety ring to prevent the installers from falling. After the installation personnel and tools are placed, lift the fence and barrier rod to the upper support shaft, close the lower support shaft, and then screw on the fixing bolt to fix the fence between the upper support shaft and the lower support shaft. The installers are further protected by the fence and barrier rod. When the installers need to be moved to the location where the solar photovoltaic panels need to be installed, start the motor to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to move forward. The two sliding frames on one sliding bar will move in opposite directions, thereby squeezing or stretching spring two, thereby further reducing the shaking of the support plate and protecting the safety of the installers and the installation equipment on the support plate. After completing the above operations, the motor can be reversed to bring the installers to the ground, and the installation of the high-place solar photovoltaic panels can be completed.

[0016] The present invention provides an auxiliary device for installing a solar photovoltaic panel, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention uses the mutual cooperation among the support seat, rotating frame 1, connecting rod, rotating frame 2, sliding block, base, bidirectional threaded rod, motor and baffle to drive the motor to transport the installer to the high place where the solar photovoltaic panel needs to be installed for installation, thereby improving the portability of the installer in installing the solar photovoltaic panel at a high place.

[0018] 2. The present invention cooperates with each other among the card slot, the baffle rod, the fence, the support rod, the upper support shaft, the hinge, the lower support shaft, the fixing frame 1, the fixing frame 2 and the fixing bolt, so that when the baffle rod and the fence are not needed, the fixing bolt is rotated to make the lower support shaft lose its constraint, and the baffle rod and the fence can be put into the card slot of the support seat, which is convenient for operators to enter and leave.

[0019] 3. The present invention reduces the shaking of the support plate as much as possible when the equipment is bumpy during movement through the mutual coordination among the damping rod, the support plate, the protective pad, the safety ring, the spring 1, the support frame 1, the connecting rod, the sliding frame, the sliding rod, the spring 2 and the support frame 2, thereby preventing the installer from being injured due to the shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a base in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a fence in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a support rod in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a support plate in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0028] Among them, 1. support seat; 2. rotating frame 1; 3. connecting rod; 4. rotating frame 2; 5. sliding block; 6. base; 7. two-way threaded rod; 8. motor; 9. baffle; 10. slot; 11. baffle rod; 12. fence; 13. support rod; 14. upper support shaft; 15. hinge; 16. lower support shaft; 17. fixed frame 1; 18. fixed frame 2; 19. fixing bolt; 20. slide groove; 21. damping rod; 22. support plate; 23. protective pad; 24. safety ring; 25. spring 1; 26. support frame 1; 27. connecting rod; 28. sliding frame; 29. ​​sliding rod; 30. spring 2; 31. support frame 2; 32. wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example:

[0031] Please see attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 2The embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary device for installing a solar photovoltaic panel, including a support seat 1, wherein the support seat 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating frames 2 at the bottom, the plurality of rotating frames 2 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 3 at the bottom, the plurality of connecting rods 3 are rotatably connected to rotating frames 2 4 at the bottom, the plurality of rotating frames 2 4 are fixedly connected to two sliding blocks 5 at the bottom, the two sliding blocks 5 are slidably connected to a base 6 at the bottom, a motor 8 is fixedly connected inside the base 6, a bidirectional threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8, the two sliding blocks 5 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod 7, a plurality of baffle rods 11 are slidably connected to the top of the support seat 1, the plurality of baffle rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the fence 12, a fixing assembly is arranged at the front and rear ends of the support seat 1, a buffer assembly is arranged inside the support seat 1, a baffle plate 9 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the base 6, the baffle plate 9 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod 7, the bidirectional threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the base 6, and a plurality of evenly distributed wheels 32 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat 1.

[0032] When the installers are sent to install the solar photovoltaic panels, it is necessary to start the motor 8 to drive the entire equipment. The motor 8 will provide power to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 7 to rotate. The two sliding blocks 5 and the bidirectional threaded rod 7 are threadedly matched, so that when the bidirectional threaded rod 7 rotates, the two sliding blocks 5 will be driven to rotate in opposite directions. The rotating frame 2 4 arranged above the sliding block 5 will be connected to the rotating frame 1 2 at the bottom of the support seat 1 through the connecting rod 3 when the sliding block 5 moves, thereby driving the support seat 1 to move up and down, so that the equipment can send the installers to the location where the solar photovoltaic panels need to be installed. The base 6 is used to support the stable operation of the above structure. Wheels 32 are arranged at the bottom of the base 6 to facilitate the movement of the equipment through the wheels 32. The barrier rod 11 and the fence 12 can protect the safety of the installers.

[0033] Please see attached Figure 3 - Attachment Figure 5 The fixing assembly includes two support rods 13, which are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the support seat 1 respectively, and the other ends of the two support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the upper support shaft 14, and the bottoms of the two upper support shafts 14 are fixedly connected to hinges 15, and the other ends of the multiple hinges 15 are fixedly connected to the lower support shaft 16. The fence 12 is arranged between the two upper support shafts 14 and the two lower support shafts 16, and the outer peripheries of the two upper support shafts 14 are fixedly connected to two fixing frames 17, and the outer peripheries of the two lower support shafts 16 are fixedly connected to two fixing frames 2 18, and the interiors of the multiple fixing frames 17 are threadedly connected with fixing bolts 19, and the multiple fixing bolts 19 are respectively threadedly connected to the interiors of the multiple fixing frames 2 18. A plurality of evenly distributed card slots 10 are provided on the top of the base 6, and the distribution positions of the multiple blocking rods 11 are the same as the distribution positions of the multiple card slots 10. Two slide grooves 20 are provided on the outer peripheries of the two lower support shafts 16, and four blocking rods 11 are arranged inside the four slide grooves 20.

[0034] When the installer needs to enter the support plate 22, he is blocked by the blocking rod 11 and the fence 12, so he needs to lower the blocking rod 11 and the fence 12, first he needs to unscrew the fixing bolt 19 connecting the fixing frame 17 and the fixing frame 2 18, so that the fixing frame 17 and the fixing frame 2 18 can be separated, and a slide groove 20 is set under the lower support shaft 16, so that when the lower support shaft 16 moves, it will not be blocked by the blocking rod 11, and the lower support shaft 16 is opened by the hinge 15, so that the fence 12 is no longer fixed The barrier rod 11 can be moved between the upper support shaft 14 and the lower support shaft 16 to the slot 10 on the support seat 1, and the installer can enter the support seat 1. When the protection of the barrier rod 11 and the fence 12 is needed during high-altitude operations, the installer needs to lift the fence 12 and move it into the upper support shaft 14. By closing the lower support shaft 16 and then screwing on the fixing bolt 19, the fence 12 can be fixed in the current position through the support rod 13, and the installer can be protected by the barrier rod 11 and the fence 12.

[0035] Please see attached Figure 6 - Attachment Figure 8 The buffer assembly includes a support plate 22, which is slidably connected to the inside of the support seat 1, a plurality of damping rods 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 22, the bottoms of the plurality of damping rods 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the support seat 1, the outer peripheries of the plurality of damping rods 21 are sleeved with springs 25, a plurality of support frames 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 22, the bottoms of the support frames 26 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 27, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods 27 are rotatably connected to sliding frames 28, the interiors of the plurality of sliding frames 28 are slidably connected to a plurality of sliding rods 29, and the plurality of A spring 2 30 is sleeved on the outer circumference of each slide bar 29, a plurality of evenly distributed protection pads 23 are arranged on the top of the support plate 22, two safety rings 24 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 22, both ends of the plurality of slide bars 29 are fixedly connected to a support frame 2 31, the plurality of support frames 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support seat 1, the tops of the plurality of springs 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 22, the bottoms of the plurality of springs 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support seat 1, and the plurality of support frames 2 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the plurality of springs 20.

[0036] When the device moves, the device will bump, and the bump will cause danger to the installers on the support plate 22. Therefore, the damping rod 21 is used to reduce the shaking of the support plate 22 during the bump. A spring 25 is arranged on the damping rod 21. When the support plate 22 shakes, the spring 25 will be squeezed and stretched to further reduce the shaking of the support plate 22. When the support plate 22 shakes, the support frame 26 will move. The support frame 26 is connected to the sliding frame 28 through the connecting rod 27, so that the two sliding frames on a sliding rod 29 are connected. The frame 28 moves in opposite directions on the slide bar 29, so that the spring 230 between the two sliding frames 28 is squeezed and stretched, reducing the shaking of the support plate 22. The slide bar 29 is connected to the inner bottom of the support seat 1 through the support frame 21. A protective pad 23 is set on the top of the support plate 22 to prevent the installers from having accidents due to slipping. A safety ring 24 is set on the top of the support plate 22, so that when the installers are working at high altitude, the installation rope can be tied to the safety ring 24 to prevent the installers from falling due to operational errors.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device, comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that: The support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating frames (2) at the bottom, the plurality of rotating frames (2) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (3) at the bottom, the plurality of connecting rods (3) are rotatably connected to rotating frames (4) at the bottom, the plurality of rotating frames (4) are fixedly connected to two sliding blocks (5) at the bottom, the two sliding blocks (5) are slidably connected to a base (6) at the bottom, the base (6) is fixedly connected to a motor (8) inside, the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (7), the two sliding blocks (5) are respectively threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod (7), the support seat (1) is slidably connected to a plurality of blocking rods (11) at the top, the plurality of blocking rods (11) are fixedly connected to a fence (12) at the top, the front and rear ends of the support seat (1) are provided with fixing components, and the support seat (1) is provided with a buffer component inside.

2. A solar photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises two support rods (13), the two support rods (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the support seat (1), the other ends of the two support rods (13) are fixedly connected to the upper support shaft (14), the bottoms of the two upper support shafts (14) are fixedly connected to hinges (15), the other ends of the plurality of hinges (15) are fixedly connected to the lower support shaft (16), the fence (12) is arranged between the two upper support shafts (14) and the two lower support shafts (16), the outer peripheries of the two upper support shafts (14) are fixedly connected to two fixing frames (17), the outer peripheries of the two lower support shafts (16) are fixedly connected to two fixing frames (18), the interiors of the plurality of fixing frames (17) are threadedly connected to fixing bolts (19), and the plurality of fixing bolts (19) are respectively threadedly connected to the interiors of the plurality of fixing frames (18).

3. A solar photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a support plate (22), the support plate (22) being slidably connected to the inside of the support seat (1), a plurality of damping rods (21) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (22), the bottoms of the plurality of damping rods (21) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the support seat (1), the outer circumferences of the plurality of damping rods (21) being sleeved with springs one (25), the bottom of the support plate (22) being fixedly connected to a plurality of support frames one (26), the bottoms of the support frames one (26) being rotatably connected to connecting rods (27), the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods (27) being rotatably connected to sliding frames (28), the interiors of the plurality of sliding frames (28) being slidably connected to a plurality of sliding rods (29), the outer circumferences of the plurality of sliding rods (29) being sleeved with springs two (30).

4. The auxiliary device for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the base (6), and the inside of the baffle (9) is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod (7).

5. The auxiliary device for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional threaded rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the base (6), and a plurality of evenly distributed wheels (32) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat (1).

6. A solar photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the base (6) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed slots (10), and the distribution positions of the plurality of blocking rods (11) are the same as the distribution positions of the plurality of slots (10).

7. A solar photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two slide grooves (20) are respectively provided on the outer circumference of the two lower support shafts (16), wherein the four blocking rods (11) are arranged inside the four slide grooves (20).

8. The auxiliary device for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed protection pads (23) are arranged on the top of the support plate (22), and two safety rings (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (22).

9. The auxiliary device for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the plurality of sliding rods (29) are fixedly connected to a second support frame (31), and the plurality of second support frames (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support seat (1).

10. A solar photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The tops of the plurality of springs one (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (22), the bottoms of the plurality of springs one (25) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support seat (1), and the plurality of support frames two (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the plurality of springs two (30).