Gasification and micro-melting integrated treatment equipment for household garbage treatment
By designing an integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment, the problems of low waste treatment efficiency and energy waste have been solved, achieving efficient waste treatment and energy utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411475308.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-22
AI Technical Summary
Among existing waste treatment methods, gasification and incineration each have their own advantages and disadvantages, leading to problems of low treatment efficiency and energy waste.
Design an integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment device for municipal solid waste disposal. By combining a gasification and melting mechanism with a feeding drive mechanism, the device achieves the drying, gasification, and combustion processes of waste. Combined with structures such as cylinders, motor drives, exhaust fans, and condensers, the device improves waste treatment efficiency and energy utilization.
It improves waste treatment efficiency, reduces fuel consumption, ensures equipment operation stability and airtightness, and achieves full utilization of energy.
Smart Images

Figure CN119289372A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of domestic waste disposal, and in particular to a domestic waste disposal equipment integrating gasification and micro-melting. Background Art
[0002] Solid waste generated in daily life or in activities that provide services for daily life, as well as solid waste that is deemed as domestic waste by laws and administrative regulations. Mainly includes household waste, market trade and commercial waste, public place waste, street cleaning waste, and waste from enterprises and institutions.
[0003] There are many methods for treating domestic waste, but the most common ones are waste gasification and incineration using a melting furnace. The steps and operations of these two methods are also different, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages, such as:
[0004] The advantage of the gasification method is that the garbage is placed in a confined space, and the internal space is heated to gasify the garbage to produce combustible gas and solid matter, which is convenient for energy utilization. However, the disadvantage is that it cannot be directly burned with open flames during the process, and high fuel consumption will be generated during heating. The advantage of the incineration method is that it directly uses fire, which is simple and clear, highly efficient, and consumes less fuel. However, the disadvantage is that energy cannot be fully utilized during garbage incineration, resulting in energy waste;
[0005] Therefore, a gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal equipment for domestic waste disposal is now designed to solve such defects. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal device for domestic waste disposal, which solves the problems of low efficiency and energy waste in existing waste disposal.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal equipment for domestic waste disposal, including a gasification and melting mechanism, the gasification and melting mechanism includes a processing box, and the feeding drive mechanism is installed on the top of the gasification and melting mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, a drying tank, a gasification tank and a combustion tank are respectively provided inside the processing box, and both sides of the top of the processing box are fixedly connected with a receiving hopper used in conjunction with the drying tank through openings, and the front parts of both sides of the inner cavity of the drying tank are rotatably connected with a first rotating rod through a bearing member, and a crushing blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, and the rear end of the first rotating rod penetrates the processing box and extends to the rear of the processing box, and the rear part of the processing box is fixedly connected with a motor through a bracket, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod through a coupling, and the front end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rear of the processing box through a bearing member, and the two first rotating rods and the second rotating rods are connected by a first pulley and a first belt transmission, and the rear part of the surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first gear.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank are fixedly connected with heat-conducting sliding frames, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank is provided with a discharge port that penetrates into the interior of the gasification tank. A rectangular column is slidably installed on the top of the processing box through the opening, and the bottom end of the rectangular column is fixedly connected with a conical seat used in conjunction with the discharge port, and a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular column and located on the top of the processing box.
[0010] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the gasification tank are rotatably connected with a load-bearing rotating plate through a rotating part, and the two sides of the top of the load-bearing rotating plate are fixedly connected to a guide sliding frame, and the two sides of the processing box are fixedly connected to a sealing box used in conjunction with the gasification tank through an opening. The surface of the processing box is fixedly connected to a positioning seat, and the inner side of the positioning seat is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the upper surface of the cylinder surface is provided with a bent frame. The surface of the cylinder and the third spring are installed on the surface of the cylinder and between the bent frame and the positioning seat. Both ends of the bent frame are fixedly connected to a vertical pressure rod, and the bottom end of the vertical pressure rod penetrates the sealing box and extends to the inner side of the sealing box, and one end of the vertical pressure rod extends to the inside of the sealing box and is fixedly connected to a bow frame through a fixed block, and both ends of the bow frame are rotatably connected to a guide sliding rotating column through a bearing member, and the guide sliding rotating column is slidably connected to the adjacent guide sliding frame.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to an upper push rod, the rear end of the upper push rod is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod via a bearing member, the rear part of the surface of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second gear, the rear part of the processing box is fixedly connected to a sliding frame, a slider seat is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding frame, the rear part of the slider seat is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating rod via a bearing member, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the slider seat and the inner wall of the sliding frame.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the processing box is fixedly connected to a smoke exhaust fan used in conjunction with the combustion groove through an opening, and smoke conveying pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the smoke exhaust fan. One end of the smoke conveying pipes on both sides passes through the processing box and the heat-conducting sliding frame in sequence and extends to the rear of the processing box.
[0013] Preferably, the rear portion of the processing box is fixedly connected to a condenser used in conjunction with the gasification tank through an opening, the air inlet and air outlet of the condenser are both connected to air ducts, the two air ducts respectively penetrate the processing box and extend to the interior of the gasification tank and the combustion tank, the inner wall of the combustion tank is fixedly connected to a heat-insulating combustion plate, and the bottom of the processing box is provided with a discharge port used in conjunction with the combustion tank.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding drive mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box through a bearing member, and the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, and a front sealing plate used in conjunction with the combustion groove is installed below the surface of the processing box through an opening, and the rear end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the front sealing plate, and the surface of the front sealing plate is fixedly connected to a blocking plate used in conjunction with the heat-insulating combustion plate, and the rear part of the front sealing plate is fixedly connected to a scraper plate used in conjunction with the heat-insulating combustion plate through a bracket.
[0015] Preferably, the threaded rod, the fourth rotating rod and the third rotating rod are connected via a second pulley and a second belt transmission.
[0016] Preferably, a material storage frame is fixedly connected to the upper rear portion of the processing box via a bracket, an L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage frame, a material holding frame used in conjunction with the material storage frame is provided on the top of the L-shaped support plate, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the material holding frame via the bracket, rectangular slots used in conjunction with the material receiving hopper are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material holding frame, and a material distributing seat used in conjunction with the rectangular slot is fixedly connected between the front and rear of the inner cavity of the material holding frame.
[0017] Beneficial Effects
[0018] The present invention provides a gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal device for domestic waste disposal. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste disposal uses a gasification and melting mechanism and a feeding drive mechanism in combination. The arrangement of these two mechanisms can utilize the cylinder to drive the switching and connection of the driving structure, and is driven by a motor, so that the waste can complete the three treatment procedures of drying, gasification and combustion in sequence. At the same time, during the treatment process, the waste can be converted, fed and discharged, which effectively improves the efficiency of waste treatment and makes full use of energy, meeting current use.
[0020] (2) The integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal equipment for domestic waste disposal has a cylinder installed on the surface of the treatment box, and a second gear installed on the top of the cylinder using an upper push rod, and is used in conjunction with a guide slide column and a guide slide frame. The arrangement of these structures enables the cylinder to dock with the second gear after rising, so that the scraper plate and the material holding frame can be driven by the motor to respectively realize the loading and unloading processes, and after the cylinder is lowered, the load-bearing rotating plate can be flipped open to allow the gasified waste to fall into the combustion tank, which not only makes the equipment run more stably, but also ensures the smooth and airtight conversion of waste, thereby improving the overall practicality of the equipment.
[0021] (3) The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste disposal has a smoke exhaust fan and a condenser installed on the surface and rear of the treatment box respectively, and is used in conjunction with an air duct and a smoke conveying pipe. The arrangement of these structures can utilize the combustion tank to burn the waste, and at the same time heat the inside of the gasification tank and the drying tank to ensure that the waste is dried and preheated inside the drying tank, and can be gasified inside the gasification tank. The gas generated during gasification removes water vapor through the condenser, so that the combustible gas is introduced into the combustion tank for auxiliary combustion, which effectively improves the utilization rate of energy and reduces fuel consumption.
[0022] (4) The integrated gasification and micro-melting disposal equipment for domestic waste disposal has a load-bearing rotating plate installed by rotation inside the gasification tank, and a guide sliding frame installed on the top of the load-bearing rotating plate, and is used in conjunction with a guide sliding rotating column. The arrangement of these structures can open the two load-bearing rotating plates when the bending frame is pressed down, and the rotation of the guide sliding rotating column and the sliding of the guide sliding frame can ensure that the load-bearing rotating plates open smoothly without getting stuck, and after being combined, the load-bearing rotating plates can be fixed to ensure sealing and improve the quality of waste gasification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the processing box structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cylinder, bent frame and third spring structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the smoke extraction fan and smoke delivery pipe structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a first pulley, a first belt and a first gear structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a rectangular column, a conical seat and a first spring structure of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing rotating plate and the guide sliding frame structure of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a side view of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded sleeve, the front sealing plate and the baffle plate of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional view of the material storage frame and the material holding frame structure of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, gasification and melting mechanism; 2, feeding drive mechanism; 101, processing box; 102, drying tank; 103, gasification tank; 104, combustion tank; 105, receiving hopper; 106, first rotating rod; 107, crushing blade; 108, motor; 109, second rotating rod; 110, first pulley; 111, first belt; 112, first gear; 113, heat-conducting sliding frame; 114, unloading port; 115, rectangular column; 116, conical seat; 117, first spring; 118, load-bearing rotating plate; 119, guide sliding frame; 120, sealing box; 121, positioning seat; 122, cylinder; 123, curved frame; 124, third spring; 125, vertical pressure rod ; 126, bow frame; 127, guide slide column; 128, upper push rod; 129, third rotating rod; 130, second gear; 131, sliding frame; 132, slider seat; 133, fourth rotating rod; 134, second spring; 135, smoke extraction fan; 136, smoke conveying pipe; 137, condenser; 138, air guide pipe; 139, heat insulation combustion plate; 140, discharge port; 201, threaded rod; 202, threaded sleeve; 203, front sealing plate; 204, baffle plate; 205, second pulley; 206, second belt; 207, storage frame; 208, L-shaped support plate; 209, material holding frame; 210, material distribution seat; 211, rectangular notch; 212, scraper plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1-12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal equipment for domestic waste disposal, including a gasification and melting mechanism 1, the gasification and melting mechanism 1 includes a processing box 101, and a feeding drive mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the gasification and melting mechanism 1.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10, showing the overall structure of the gasification and melting mechanism 1, the interior of the processing box 101 is respectively provided with a drying tank 102, a gasification tank 103 and a combustion tank 104, both sides of the top of the processing box 101 are fixedly connected with a receiving hopper 105 used in conjunction with the drying tank 102 through openings, the front parts of both sides of the inner cavity of the drying tank 102 are rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 106 through a bearing member, the surface of the first rotating rod 106 is fixedly connected with a crushing blade 107, the rear end of the first rotating rod 106 passes through the processing box 101 and extends to the rear of the processing box 101, the rear part of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected with a motor 108 through a bracket, the motor 108 is a servo motor, the output shaft of the motor 108 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 109 through a coupling, and the second rotating rod 1 The front end of 09 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the processing box 101 through a bearing part, and the two first rotating rods 106 are connected to the second rotating rod 109 through a first pulley 110 and a first belt 111. The rear part of the surface of the second rotating rod 109 is fixedly connected with a first gear 112, and both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank 102 are fixedly connected with heat-conducting sliding frames 113. The bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank 102 is provided with a discharge port 114 that penetrates into the gasification tank 103. The top of the processing box 101 is slidably installed with a rectangular column 115 through the opening, and the bottom end of the rectangular column 115 is fixedly connected with a conical seat 116 used in conjunction with the discharge port 114. The surface of the rectangular column 115 and the top of the processing box 101 are sleeved with a first spring 117. The front and rear parts between the two sides of the inner cavity are rotatably connected with a load-bearing rotating plate 118 through a rotating member, and the two sides of the top of the load-bearing rotating plate 118 are fixedly connected with a guide slide frame 119. The two sides of the processing box 101 are fixedly connected with a sealing box 120 used in conjunction with the gasification tank 103 through an opening, and the surface of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected with a positioning seat 121, and the inner side of the positioning seat 121 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 122. The upper part of the surface of the cylinder 122 is sleeved with a curved frame, and the surface of the cylinder 122 and the third spring 124 are installed between the curved frame and the positioning seat 121. The two ends of the curved frame are fixedly connected with a vertical pressure rod 125, and the bottom end of the vertical pressure rod 125 passes through the sealing box 120 and extends to the inner side of the sealing box 120. The vertical pressure rod 125 extends to One end of the sealing box 120 is fixedly connected to a bow frame 126 through a fixed block, and both ends of the bow frame 126 are rotatably connected to a guide sliding column 127 through a bearing, and the guide sliding column 127 is slidably connected to the adjacent guide sliding frame 119. The top of the cylinder 122 is fixedly connected to an upper push rod 128, and the rear end of the upper push rod 128 is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod 129 through a bearing, and the rear part of the surface of the third rotating rod 129 is fixedly connected to a second gear 130, and the rear part of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 131, and a slider seat 132 is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding frame 131, and the rear part of the slider seat 132 is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating rod 133 through a bearing, and a second spring 134 is fixedly connected between the slider seat 132 and the inner wall of the sliding frame 131.The surface of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust fan 135 used in conjunction with the combustion tank 104 through an opening. The smoke exhaust fan 135 is an industrial high-temperature resistant smoke exhaust fan. Smoke delivery pipes 136 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the smoke exhaust fan 135. One end of the smoke delivery pipes 136 on both sides passes through the processing box 101 and the heat-conducting sliding frame 113 in turn and extends to the rear of the processing box 101. The rear of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected with a condenser 137 used in conjunction with the gasification tank 103 through an opening. The air inlet and air outlet of the condenser 137 are connected with air guide pipes 138. The two air guide pipes 138 respectively pass through the processing box 101 and extend to the inside of the gasification tank 103 and the combustion tank 104. The inner wall of the combustion tank 104 is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating combustion plate 139. The bottom of the processing box 101 is provided with a discharge port 140 used in conjunction with the combustion tank 104.
[0039] During use, domestic garbage is first piled up inside the storage frame 207. At this time, the garbage inside the storage frame 207 flows into the two sides of the inner side of the material receiving frame 209. However, due to the bottom support of the L-shaped support plate 208, the garbage inside the material receiving frame 209 will not leak down. In the initial state, the garbage inside the combustion tank 104 is burned and dissolved. The high temperature generated during the combustion inside the combustion tank 104 will be transmitted to the gasification tank 103, thereby increasing the internal temperature of the gasification tank 103. At the same time, the smoke exhaust fan 135 draws out the high-temperature flue gas inside the combustion tank 104 and guides it out through the smoke conveying pipe 136. The high-temperature flue gas passes through the interior of the heat-conducting sliding frame 113 through the smoke conveying pipe 136, thereby also increasing the temperature inside the drying tank 102. Due to the increase in the temperature inside the combustion tank 104, the garbage inside will be gasified and decomposed. The decomposed combustible gas will be mixed with water vapor, and then the mixed gas will be drawn into the condenser 137 for condensation. The water vapor in the mixed gas after condensation is removed, and then the combustible gas is input into the combustion tank 104 for combustion assistance.
[0040] Please refer to Fig.11 and Fig.12, showing the overall structure of the feeding drive mechanism 2, the feeding drive mechanism 2 includes a threaded rod 201, the threaded rod 201 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box 101 through a bearing, the surface of the threaded rod 201 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 202, and a front sealing plate 203 used in conjunction with the combustion groove 104 is installed below the surface of the processing box 101 through an opening, the rear end of the threaded sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the front sealing plate 203, and the surface of the front sealing plate 203 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 204 used in conjunction with the heat insulation combustion plate 139, and the rear part of the front sealing plate 203 is fixedly connected to a scraper plate 212 used in conjunction with the heat insulation combustion plate 139 through a bracket. The threaded rod 201, the first The fourth rotating rod 133 and the third rotating rod 129 are connected by a second pulley 205 and a second belt 206. A storage frame 207 is fixedly connected to the upper rear part of the processing box 101 through a bracket. An L-shaped support plate 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame 207. A material holding frame 209 used in conjunction with the storage frame 207 is provided on the top of the L-shaped support plate 208, and the threaded sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the material holding frame 209 through the bracket. Rectangular notches 211 used in conjunction with the receiving hopper 105 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material holding frame 209, and a material distributing seat 210 used in conjunction with the rectangular notch 211 is fixedly connected between the front and rear of the inner cavity of the material holding frame 209.
[0041] After the garbage in the combustion tank 104 is completely burned and the flame subsides, the starting cylinder 122 uses the upper push rod 128 to push the second gear 130 up and mesh with the first gear 112, and the second pulley 205 that rises synchronously tightens the second belt 206. At this time, the starting motor 108 drives the second rotating rod 109 to rotate, and the threaded rod 201 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the first gear 112 and the second gear 130, and the transmission of the second pulley 205 and the second belt 206. The rotation of the threaded rod 201 pushes the threaded sleeve 202 forward, and the forward movement of the threaded sleeve 202 drives the front sealing plate 203, the blocking plate 204 and the material holding frame 209 to move forward together, and the blocking plate 204 The movement will open the discharge port 140 and the scraper plate 212 will scrape the burned waste from the top of the insulation combustion plate 139 and discharge it from the discharge port 140. The forward movement of the material holding frame 209 will make the rectangular slot 211 opposite to the receiving hopper 105. At this time, the garbage inside the material holding frame 209 will enter the receiving hopper 105. Due to the obstruction of the crushing blade 107, the garbage display will not fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving hopper 105. At this time, the plate at the rear of the material holding frame 209 will block the material storage frame 207 to prevent the garbage inside from leaking. Wait for the motor 108 to continue to start to reset the material holding frame 209 and the front sealing plate 203. After the material holding frame 209 is reset, it will be re-connected with the material storage frame 207, and then the material inside the storage frame 207 will be The garbage falls into the material holding frame 209 to prepare for the next feeding. During the starting process of the motor 108, the two crushing blades 107 will crush the garbage in the drying tank 102 for early drying. The front sealing plate 203 is reset to close the combustion tank 104. At the same time, the baffle plate 204 will dock with the heat insulation combustion plate 139 to ensure the sealing. At this time, the cylinder 122 starts to push the upper push rod 128 down. At this time, the second gear 130 is separated from the first gear 112. As the cylinder 122 continues to descend, the upper push rod 128 will press the curved frame to follow and descend. After the curved frame descends, the bow frame 126 and the guide slide column 127 will be used to push the guide slide frame 119 to make the two load-bearing rotating plates 118 It is flipped open, and the sliding connection between the guide slide column 127 and the guide slide frame 119 can ensure the smooth flipping of the load-bearing rotating plate 118 while also limiting the position. After the garbage inside the gasification tank 103 falls into the inner cavity of the combustion tank 104 and is located on the top of the heat-insulating combustion plate 139, the cylinder 122 starts to rise and pushes the curved frame and the bow frame 126 to drive the load-bearing rotating plate 118 to flip and close. After the cylinder 122 rises to the middle position again, it stops. At this time, the first spring 117 is retracted and pressed to make the conical seat 116 descend and open the discharge port 114. At this time, the garbage inside the drying tank 102 falls into the gasification tank 103 through the discharge port 114 and is located on the top of the load-bearing rotating plate 118. At this time, the garbage starts to be gasified and burned again.
[0042] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A gasification and micro-melting integrated disposal equipment for domestic waste disposal, comprising a gasification and melting mechanism (1), characterized in that: The gasification and melting mechanism (1) comprises a processing box (101), and the feeding drive mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the gasification and melting mechanism (1).
2. The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The processing box (101) is provided with a drying tank (102), a gasification tank (103) and a combustion tank (104) respectively inside. A receiving hopper (105) for use with the drying tank (102) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the processing box (101) through openings. The front parts of both sides of the inner cavity of the drying tank (102) are rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (106) through bearings. A crushing blade (107) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (106). The rear end of the first rotating rod (106) passes through the processing box (101) and extends to the processing box (101). The rear part of the processing box (101) is fixedly connected to a motor (108) via a bracket, the output shaft of the motor (108) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (109) via a coupling, and the front end of the second rotating rod (109) is rotatably connected to the rear part of the processing box (101) via a bearing member, the first rotating rod (106) and the second rotating rod (109) are connected to each other via a first pulley (110) and a first belt (111), and the rear part of the surface of the second rotating rod (109) is fixedly connected to a first gear (112).
3. The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste treatment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank (102) are fixedly connected with heat-conducting sliding frames (113); the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying tank (102) is provided with a feed opening (114) penetrating into the interior of the gasification tank (103); a rectangular column (115) is slidably mounted on the top of the processing box (101) through the opening; the bottom end of the rectangular column (115) is fixedly connected with a conical seat (116) used in conjunction with the feed opening (114); and a first spring (117) is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular column (115) and located at the top of the processing box (101).
4. The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste treatment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The front and rear parts between the two sides of the inner cavity of the gasification tank (103) are rotatably connected to a load-bearing rotating plate (118) through a rotating member, and the two sides of the top of the load-bearing rotating plate (118) are fixedly connected to guide slide frames (119), and the two sides of the processing box (101) are fixedly connected to a sealing box (120) used in conjunction with the gasification tank (103) through an opening, and the surface of the processing box (101) is fixedly connected to a positioning seat (121), and the inner side of the positioning seat (121) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (122), and the upper part of the surface of the cylinder (122) is sleeved with a bent frame, and the cylinder ( A third spring (124) is installed on the surface of the curved frame (122) and between the curved frame and the positioning seat (121), both ends of the curved frame are fixedly connected with vertical pressure rods (125), and the bottom end of the vertical pressure rod (125) penetrates the sealing box (120) and extends to the inner side of the sealing box (120), and one end of the vertical pressure rod (125) extending to the inside of the sealing box (120) is fixedly connected with a bow frame (126) through a fixing block, and both ends of the bow frame (126) are rotatably connected with guide sliding rotating columns (127) through bearing parts, and the guide sliding rotating columns (127) are slidably connected with the adjacent guide sliding frame (119).
5. The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste treatment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top end of the cylinder (122) is fixedly connected to an upper push rod (128), and the rear end of the upper push rod (128) is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod (129) via a bearing member. The rear portion of the surface of the third rotating rod (129) is fixedly connected to a second gear (130). The rear portion of the processing box (101) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (131), and a slider seat (132) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the sliding frame (131). The rear portion of the slider seat (132) is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating rod (133) via a bearing member. A second spring (134) is fixedly connected between the slider seat (132) and the inner wall of the sliding frame (131).
6. The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste treatment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The surface of the processing box (101) is fixedly connected to a smoke extraction fan (135) used in conjunction with the combustion groove (104) through an opening, and smoke conveying pipes (136) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the smoke extraction fan (135), and one end of the smoke conveying pipes (136) on both sides successively penetrates the processing box (101) and the heat-conducting sliding frame (113) and extends to the rear of the processing box (101).
7. The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste treatment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The rear part of the processing box (101) is fixedly connected to a condenser (137) used in conjunction with the gasification tank (103) through an opening, and the air inlet and air outlet of the condenser (137) are both connected to air guide pipes (138). The two air guide pipes (138) respectively penetrate the processing box (101) and extend to the inside of the gasification tank (103) and the combustion tank (104). The inner wall of the combustion tank (104) is fixedly connected to a heat insulation combustion plate (139). The bottom of the processing box (101) is provided with a discharge port (140) used in conjunction with the combustion tank (104).
8. The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste treatment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The feeding drive mechanism (2) comprises a threaded rod (201), the threaded rod (201) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box (101) via a bearing member, the surface of the threaded rod (201) being threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (202), a front sealing plate (203) for use in conjunction with the combustion groove (104) being installed below the surface of the processing box (101) via an opening, the rear end of the threaded sleeve (202) being fixedly connected to the front sealing plate (203), the surface of the front sealing plate (203) being fixedly connected to a blocking plate (204) for use in conjunction with the heat-insulating combustion plate (139), and the rear part of the front sealing plate (203) being fixedly connected to a scraper plate (212) for use in conjunction with the heat-insulating combustion plate (139) via a bracket.
9. The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste treatment according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The threaded rod (201), the fourth rotating rod (133) and the third rotating rod (129) are connected in transmission via a second pulley (205) and a second belt (206).
10. The integrated gasification and micro-melting treatment equipment for domestic waste treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A material storage frame (207) is fixedly connected to the upper rear portion of the processing box (101) via a bracket, an L-shaped support plate (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage frame (207), a material holding frame (209) used in conjunction with the material storage frame (207) is arranged on the top of the L-shaped support plate (208), and the threaded sleeve (202) is fixedly connected to the material holding frame (209) via the bracket, rectangular notches (211) used in conjunction with the receiving hopper (105) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material holding frame (209), and a material distribution seat (210) used in conjunction with the rectangular notch (211) is fixedly connected between the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the material holding frame (209).
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