Civil engineering safety monitoring management method and system

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of monitoring management, and particularly relates to a civil engineering safety monitoring management method and system, and the method comprises the steps: S100, positioning the position of a potential safety hazard in a civil engineering construction site, carrying out the rating of the potential safety hazard, obtaining the control authority of a lighting device at the position, editing the lighting mode of the lighting device, and carrying out the recognition of the potential safety hazard; the illumination mode comprises normally-on and flicker, and establishing a corresponding relation between the rating and flicker frequency; and S200, recording the generation time of the potential safety hazard, cutting the potential safety hazard into a plurality of segments, mapping the grade into the segments, updating the flicker frequency, and constructing a monitoring lake. Through cooperation with the output template, the monitoring result of the potential safety hazard can be visually displayed, data support is provided for monitoring management, and through arrangement of the multi-level electronic fence, the safety of the position of the potential safety hazard is greatly improved, intruders are prevented from entering by mistake, accidents are greatly reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of monitoring management, and in particular to a civil engineering safety monitoring management method and system. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering safety monitoring and management refers to the real-time monitoring and management of the safety status of engineering structures during the construction and operation of civil engineering projects (such as buildings, bridges, tunnels, roads, etc.) by using a variety of technical means and methods. Civil engineering safety monitoring and management can timely discover and warn of potential risks, guide engineering maintenance and emergency response, and ensure the long-term safety and normal operation of the project.

[0003] In the actual construction process, the overall project is generally divided into multiple sections, each section has clear boundaries and independent functions, and the specific work content and tasks are also different. The construction of each section can be carried out independently and coordinated with other sections; however, in the construction process, safety hazards are inevitable, which causes personnel in other sections who are unaware of the hazards or irrelevant personnel to mistakenly enter the hazard area, affecting personal safety; therefore, "how to use civil engineering construction site equipment to remind personnel who mistakenly enter the safety hazard area" is the technical problem that the present invention needs to solve. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a civil engineering safety monitoring management method and system to solve the problem of "how to use civil engineering construction site equipment to remind people who accidentally enter a potential safety hazard area" raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A civil engineering safety monitoring and management method, the method comprising:

[0007] S100: Locate the location of the safety hazard in the civil engineering construction site, rate the safety hazard, obtain the control authority of the lighting equipment at the location, edit the lighting mode of the lighting equipment, the lighting mode includes: constant light and flashing, and establish a corresponding relationship between the rating and the flashing frequency;

[0008] S200: Record the time when the potential safety hazard is generated and divide it into several segments, map the rating to the segments, update the flashing frequency, build a monitoring lake, embed the generation time and rating into the monitoring lake, determine the output template of the monitoring lake, and establish a communication link between the monitoring lake and a preset terminal;

[0009] S300: Opening the control authority of the lighting equipment to the monitoring lake, calculating the number of the positions, hanging trigger heads corresponding to the positions one by one to the monitoring lake, collecting monitoring data at the positions, and constructing a multi-level electronic fence, wherein the multi-level electronic fence includes at least: a first layer and a second layer;

[0010] S400: Find the intruder from the monitoring data. When the intruder enters the first floor, integrate the monitoring lake and the preset warning strategy, convert the lighting mode, and when the intruder enters the second floor, adjust the brightness of the lighting mode through the monitoring lake, and mark the intruder as a follow target.

[0011] Furthermore, the S100 includes:

[0012] Draw a plan of the civil engineering construction site, mark the location of potential safety hazards, and find the lighting equipment closest to the location;

[0013] Multiple data sources are introduced, the multiple data sources including at least temperature, humidity and gas concentration, and the ratings are adjusted using the multiple data sources.

[0014] Further, the S200 includes:

[0015] Create a segment-rating comparison table, embed threshold items, and insert emergency response plans;

[0016] Inserting additional items into the segmentation-rating comparison table, integrating the multiple data sources and ratings, and updating the flicker frequency, wherein the additional items are used to characterize the influencing factors of safety hazards.

[0017] Furthermore, the S200 further includes:

[0018] Establish an event-driven architecture, using the time and rating of the safety hazard as a trigger event, where each trigger event contains a timestamp, rating, location, and processing progress, and the processing progress can be input by the staff;

[0019] A root node for coordinating all trigger heads is mounted in the monitoring lake, and an activation strategy of the root node is determined, and a preset input template is imported into the root node.

[0020] Further, the S300 includes:

[0021] Synchronize the monitoring data into the trigger head and determine the increase and decrease mechanism of the trigger head;

[0022] A catalog of emergency plans is generated and inserted into the monitoring lake as a tag.

[0023] Further, the S400 includes:

[0024] Extract the action features of the intruder and compare them with the preset dangerous action set to determine whether there are dangerous features in the extracted features. If so, adjust the brightness of the lighting mode;

[0025] A linkage alarm platform is established, and the multiple data sources and intruders are linked to the linkage alarm platform.

[0026] Furthermore, the method further comprises:

[0027] intercepting the monitoring data, performing instance segmentation on the intruder using a deep learning algorithm, extracting facial features of the intruder, determining whether the intruder is an authorized person, and if so, retracing the flashing frequency;

[0028] Based on the multi-level electronic fence, the correspondence between each layer of electronic fence and the authorized personnel is determined, and the correspondence is synchronized to the monitoring lake.

[0029] Furthermore, the system comprises:

[0030] Establish a module for locating the location of safety hazards in civil engineering construction sites, rating safety hazards, obtaining control authority for lighting equipment at the location, editing lighting modes of lighting equipment, the lighting modes including: constant light and flashing, and establishing a corresponding relationship between the rating and the flashing frequency;

[0031] A communication module, used to record the time when the potential safety hazard is generated, and divide it into several segments, map the rating to the segments, update the flashing frequency, build a monitoring lake, embed the generation time and rating into the monitoring lake, determine the output template of the monitoring lake, and establish a communication link between the monitoring lake and a preset terminal;

[0032] A construction module is used to open the control authority of the lighting equipment to the monitoring lake, calculate the number of the positions, hang trigger heads corresponding to the positions one by one to the monitoring lake, collect monitoring data at the positions, and build a multi-level electronic fence, wherein the multi-level electronic fence includes at least: a first layer and a second layer;

[0033] A following module is used to find intruders from the monitoring data. When the intruder enters the first floor, the monitoring lake and the preset warning strategy are integrated to convert the lighting mode. When the intruder enters the second floor, the brightness of the lighting mode is adjusted through the monitoring lake, and the intruder is marked as a following target.

[0034] Furthermore, the establishment module includes:

[0035] A marking unit, used to draw a plan of a civil engineering construction site, mark the location of potential safety hazards, and find the lighting equipment closest to the location;

[0036] The adjustment unit is used to introduce multiple data sources, wherein the multiple data sources include at least temperature, humidity and gas concentration, and use the multiple data sources to adjust the rating.

[0037] Furthermore, the communication module includes:

[0038] Insertion unit, used to create segmentation-rating comparison table, embed threshold items, and insert emergency treatment plan;

[0039] An updating unit, configured to insert an additional item into the segment-rating comparison table, integrate the multiple data sources and the ratings, and update the flicker frequency, wherein the additional item is used to characterize an influencing factor of a safety hazard;

[0040] A trigger unit is used to establish an event-driven architecture, and use the time and rating of the potential safety hazard as a trigger event, wherein each of the trigger events includes a timestamp, rating, location, and processing progress, and the processing progress can be input by the staff;

[0041] The import unit is used to mount a root node for coordinating all trigger heads into the monitoring lake, determine the activation strategy of the root node, and import a preset input template into the root node.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0043] 1. By locating the location of potential safety hazards, the safety of civil engineering construction can be improved and future risks can be prevented. By editing the lighting mode, intruders can be reminded to prevent construction workers from other sections or unrelated personnel from mistakenly entering the location of potential safety hazards. By recording the time when potential safety hazards occur, risk trends can be analyzed and potential safety rectification work can be promoted in a timely manner. By building a monitoring lake, potential safety hazards at civil engineering construction sites can be monitored, and timely warnings and responses can be given to further improve the safety of construction sites. In addition, by cooperating with the output template, the monitoring results of potential safety hazards can be intuitively displayed to provide data support for the rectification of potential safety hazards. By setting up multi-level electronic fences, the safety of potential safety hazards is greatly improved, intruders are prevented from mistakenly entering, accidents are greatly reduced, and construction efficiency is improved.

[0044] 2. By judging whether the intruder is an authorized person, it is possible to prevent unauthorized persons from entering the potential safety hazard location while ensuring the normal elimination of potential safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1A flowchart of a civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 A first sub-process flowchart of a civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 A second sub-process flowchart of the civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 A third sub-flow chart of the civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 5 A fourth sub-process flowchart of the civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 6 A block diagram of the civil engineering safety monitoring and management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 7 A block diagram of the components of the establishment module in the civil engineering safety monitoring and management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 8 A block diagram of the components of the communication module in the civil engineering safety monitoring and management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Fig. 9 A block diagram of the components of the building blocks in the civil engineering safety monitoring and management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0054] Fig.10 A block diagram of the composition of the follow-up module in the civil engineering safety monitoring and management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0056] It is understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. used in this application may be used herein to describe various elements, but unless otherwise specified, these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish a first element from another element. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, a first civil engineering safety monitoring management method script may be referred to as a second civil engineering safety monitoring management method script, and similarly, a second civil engineering safety monitoring management method script may be referred to as a first civil engineering safety monitoring management method script.

[0057] In Example 1, Figure 1 The implementation process of the civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown and described in detail below:

[0058] S100: Locate the location of the safety hazard in the civil engineering construction site, rate the safety hazard, obtain the control authority of the lighting equipment at the location, edit the lighting mode of the lighting equipment, the lighting mode includes: constant light and flashing, and establish a corresponding relationship between the rating and the flashing frequency.

[0059] Through inspections of civil engineering construction sites, the locations of safety hazards are found and rated. For example, temporary electrical wires at a certain location on the construction site are aging and not properly insulated, which may cause electric shock to personnel, and this is a safety hazard. Rating this safety hazard means determining the risk level of the safety hazard, and the specific level division should be determined in advance by the staff.

[0060] Obtain control authority over lighting equipment at potential safety hazards, divide the lighting equipment into two lighting modes: constant on and flashing. After completing the rating, determine the risk level of the potential safety hazard. Each risk level corresponds to a different flashing mode. The advantage of this is that it can both alert intruders and intuitively display the risk level of the potential safety hazard.

[0061] S200: Record the time when the safety hazard occurs and divide it into several segments, map the rating to the segments, update the flashing frequency, build a monitoring lake, embed the generation time and rating into the monitoring lake, determine the output template of the monitoring lake, and establish a communication link between the monitoring lake and the preset terminal.

[0062] During the inspection process, if a safety hazard is found, it should be reported in time. The time of reporting is the time when the safety hazard is generated. As time goes by, the time when the safety hazard is generated becomes longer and longer. At this time, the generation time is divided into several segments. According to actual construction experience, the longer the safety hazard is generated, the higher the risk level.

[0063] Continuing with the above safety hazard as an example, after the safety hazard of "temporary wires somewhere are aging and not properly insulated" is reported, the risk level will be increased by 1 hour for every hour that it is not handled. At the same time, the flashing frequency will be updated according to the changes in the risk level.

[0064] Build a monitoring lake, which is similar to an electronic sniffing platform. It is mainly used to monitor all safety hazards at the construction site and output safety hazard reports. The generation time and rating of each safety hazard are embedded in the monitoring lake, and the monitoring results of all safety hazards can be output by using output templates and communication links.

[0065] S300: Open the control authority of the lighting equipment to the monitoring lake, calculate the number of the positions, hang trigger heads corresponding to the positions one by one to the monitoring lake, collect monitoring data at the positions, and build a multi-level electronic fence, which includes at least: a first layer and a second layer.

[0066] The number of potential safety hazards is calculated. Each potential safety hazard corresponds to a trigger head. The trigger head is similar to a monitoring system. It can monitor potential safety hazards at a certain location. When an intruder is found, it can make corresponding adjustments to the lighting equipment through control authority and collect monitoring data at the location of the potential safety hazard. By building a multi-level electronic fence, the difficulty of intrusion is increased and the false alarm rate is reduced.

[0067] S400: Find the intruder from the monitoring data. When the intruder enters the first floor, integrate the monitoring lake and the preset warning strategy, convert the lighting mode, and when the intruder enters the second floor, adjust the brightness of the lighting mode through the monitoring lake, and mark the intruder as a follow target.

[0068] Find the intruder from the monitoring data. When the intruder is detected entering the first floor, the flashing lighting mode is adjusted to the normal mode using the monitoring lake and the preset warning strategy. The preset warning strategy can be to send an alarm message to the preset management system terminal. When the intruder is detected entering the second floor, the brightness of the lighting equipment is increased, and the intruder is marked as a follow target. At this time, the lighting equipment will follow and illuminate the intruder.

[0069] In Example 2, Figure 2 The implementation process of the civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the S100 is described in detail as follows:

[0070] S101: Draw a plan of the civil engineering construction site, mark the location of potential safety hazards, and find the lighting equipment closest to the location.

[0071] Draw a plan of the civil engineering construction site and mark the location of potential safety hazards on the plan distribution map. Use the plan to find the lighting equipment closest to the location and use this lighting equipment to warn of the location of potential safety hazards.

[0072] S102: Introducing multiple data sources, the multiple data sources at least including: temperature, humidity and gas concentration, and adjusting the ratings using the multiple data sources.

[0073] By introducing multiple data sources, such as temperature, humidity, and gas concentration, and monitoring other data sources at the civil engineering construction site, it can be combined with manual inspections to further improve the efficiency of safety hazard inspections.

[0074] In Example 3, Figure 3 The implementation process of the civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and S200 is described in detail as follows:

[0075] S201: Create a segmentation-rating comparison table, embed threshold items, and insert emergency response plans.

[0076] Create a segmentation-rating comparison table, that is, adjust the risk level of the safety hazard according to the length of time the safety hazard occurs, and insert threshold items into the segmentation-rating comparison table, that is, when the safety hazard reaches a certain rating, trigger the emergency response plan.

[0077] S202: inserting additional items into the segmentation-rating comparison table, integrating the multiple data sources and ratings, and updating the flickering frequency, wherein the additional items are used to characterize the influencing factors of the safety hazard.

[0078] Inserting additional items into the segmentation-rating comparison table means that the rating of safety hazards can be adjusted based on other data sources in addition to being related to time and the attributes of the safety hazards. Continuing with the above example, when an inspection finds that "temporary wires somewhere are aging and not properly insulated", and it is raining or snowing at the same time, and the amount of rain and snow is gradually increasing, the risk level of the safety hazard should be increased.

[0079] In Example 4, Figure 3 The implementation process of the civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and S200 is further described in detail below, as follows:

[0080] S203: Establish an event-driven architecture, and use the time and rating of the potential safety hazard as trigger events, wherein each of the trigger events includes a timestamp, rating, location, and processing progress, and the processing progress can be input by the staff.

[0081] Establish an event-driven system architecture. An event is a representation of the state changes that occur in the monitoring lake. When the monitoring lake detects a triggering event during the process of supervising safety hazards, it will start outputting a safety hazard report. The triggering event is the time when the safety hazard occurs or the rating reaches the threshold. The specific threshold should be set in advance by the staff. The triggering event should also include timestamp, rating, location and processing process.

[0082] S204: Mounting a root node for coordinating all trigger heads into the monitoring lake, determining an activation strategy for the root node, and importing a preset input template into the root node.

[0083] Insert a root node in the monitoring lake. The root node is mainly used to coordinate and manage all trigger heads and summarize the trigger events detected by the trigger heads. In addition, the root node can also output monitoring results after activation. The activation strategy is to activate the root node after detecting an intruder, or to activate the root node when the security risk occurs or the rating reaches a threshold.

[0084] In Example 5, Figure 4 The implementation process of the civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and S300 is described in detail below, as follows:

[0085] S301: Synchronize the monitoring data to the trigger head and determine the increase and decrease mechanism of the trigger head.

[0086] The trigger head determines whether there is an intruder by monitoring the surveillance data, and increases or decreases the number of trigger heads according to the changes in the number of potential safety hazards. The increase or decrease mechanism can be to set up a backup trigger head in the monitoring lake. When a new potential safety hazard is discovered, the corresponding monitoring data is synchronized to the backup trigger head.

[0087] S302: Generate a directory of emergency plans, and insert the directory as a tag into the monitoring lake.

[0088] Generate a directory of emergency plans. When the rating meets the threshold item, traverse the directory to find the corresponding emergency treatment plan.

[0089] In Example 6, Figure 5 The implementation process of the civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and S400 is described in detail below, as follows:

[0090] S401: Extract action features of the intruder and compare them with a preset dangerous action set to determine whether there are dangerous features in the extracted features. If so, adjust the brightness of the lighting mode.

[0091] The intruder's features are extracted and compared with the pre-created dangerous action set to determine whether the intruder has dangerous features. If so, the lighting mode is adjusted to always on. The advantage of this is that the intruder can be reminded.

[0092] S402: Establishing a linkage alarm platform, and linking the multiple data sources and the intruder to the linkage alarm platform.

[0093] Establish a linkage alarm platform to issue an alarm when other data sources at the potential safety hazard location detect items exceeding the threshold, or when an intruder is detected making dangerous movements. The alarm data should be directed to the preset management system terminal.

[0094] In Example 7, the implementation process of the civil engineering safety monitoring management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the method is further described in detail as follows:

[0095] intercepting the monitoring data, performing instance segmentation on the intruder using a deep learning algorithm, extracting facial features of the intruder, determining whether the intruder is an authorized person, and if so, retracing the flashing frequency;

[0096] Based on the multi-level electronic fence, the correspondence between each layer of electronic fence and the authorized personnel is determined, and the correspondence is synchronized to the monitoring lake.

[0097] The fragments about the intruder are intercepted from the surveillance data, and the intruder is instance segmented to separate the intruder from the background, extract its facial features, and determine whether the intruder is an authorized person. If so, adjust the lighting mode and restore the lighting mode to flashing.

[0098] At the same time, multiple levels of electronic fences are built, and each layer of electronic fences can correspond to different authorized personnel. In actual production, the location of safety hazards requires maintenance or professional personnel to enter and deal with them, and the positions of different personnel at different distances from the core hazard area are also different; for example, a collapse occurs at a construction site and may collapse again. At this time, only rescue personnel can enter the core hazard area, and other personnel such as maintenance and logistics should be located outside the core hazard area.

[0099] Figure 6 The following is a structural block diagram of a civil engineering safety monitoring and management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The civil engineering safety monitoring and management system 1 includes:

[0100] Establishing module 11, for locating the location of safety hazards in the civil engineering construction site, rating the safety hazards, obtaining the control authority of the lighting equipment at the location, editing the lighting mode of the lighting equipment, the lighting mode including: constant light and flashing, and establishing a corresponding relationship between the rating and the flashing frequency;

[0101] The communication module 12 is used to record the time when the safety hazard is generated, and divide it into several segments, map the rating to the segments, update the flashing frequency, build a monitoring lake, embed the generation time and rating into the monitoring lake, determine the output template of the monitoring lake, and establish a communication link between the monitoring lake and a preset terminal;

[0102] A construction module 13 is used to open the control authority of the lighting equipment to the monitoring lake, calculate the number of the positions, hang trigger heads corresponding to the positions one by one to the monitoring lake, collect monitoring data at the positions, and build a multi-level electronic fence, wherein the multi-level electronic fence includes at least: a first layer and a second layer;

[0103] The following module 14 is used to find the intruder from the monitoring data. When the intruder enters the first floor, the monitoring lake and the preset warning strategy are integrated to convert the lighting mode. When the intruder enters the second floor, the brightness of the lighting mode is adjusted through the monitoring lake, and the intruder is marked as a following target.

[0104] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the civil engineering safety monitoring and management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the establishment module 11 includes:

[0105] The marking unit 111 is used to draw a plan of the civil engineering construction site, mark the location of the potential safety hazard, and find the lighting equipment closest to the location;

[0106] The adjustment unit 112 is used to introduce multiple data sources, which include at least temperature, humidity and gas concentration, and use the multiple data sources to adjust the rating.

[0107] Figure 8 The structure diagram of the civil engineering safety monitoring and management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the communication module 12 includes:

[0108] Insertion unit 121, used to create a segment-rating comparison table, embed threshold items, and insert emergency treatment plans;

[0109] An updating unit 122, configured to insert additional items into the segment-rating comparison table, integrate the multiple data sources and ratings, and update the flicker frequency, wherein the additional items are used to characterize the influencing factors of the safety hazard;

[0110] A trigger unit 123 is used to establish an event-driven architecture, and use the time and rating of the potential safety hazard as a trigger event, wherein each of the trigger events includes a timestamp, a rating, a location, and a processing process, and the processing process can be input by a staff member;

[0111] The import unit 124 is used to mount a root node for coordinating all trigger heads into the monitoring lake, determine an activation strategy for the root node, and import a preset input template into the root node.

[0112] Fig. 9 The structure diagram of the civil engineering safety monitoring and management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the building module 13 includes:

[0113] An increasing and decreasing unit 131 is used to synchronize the monitoring data to the trigger head and determine an increasing and decreasing mechanism of the trigger head;

[0114] The label unit 132 is used to generate a directory of emergency plans and insert the directory into the monitoring lake as a label.

[0115] Fig.10 The following is a structural block diagram of the civil engineering safety monitoring and management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The following module 14 includes:

[0116] The judging unit 141 is used to extract the action features of the intruder and compare them with the preset dangerous action set to judge whether there are dangerous features in the extracted features, and if so, adjust the brightness of the lighting mode;

[0117] The linkage unit 142 is used to establish a linkage alarm platform and link the multiple data sources and intruders to the linkage alarm platform.

[0118] The establishment module 11 is mainly used to complete step S100, the communication module 12 is mainly used to complete step S200, the construction module 13 is mainly used to complete step S300, and the following module 14 is mainly used to complete step S400;

[0119] The marking unit 111 is mainly used to complete step S101, and the adjustment unit 112 is mainly used to complete step S102;

[0120] The inserting unit 121 is mainly used to complete step S201, the updating unit 122 is mainly used to complete step S202, the triggering unit 123 is mainly used to complete step S203, and the importing unit 124 is mainly used to complete step S204;

[0121] The increase / decrease unit 131 is mainly used to complete step S301, and the label unit 132 is mainly used to complete step S302;

[0122] The determination unit 141 is mainly used to complete step S401, and the linkage unit 142 is mainly used to complete step S402.

[0123] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0124] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

[0125] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A civil engineering safety monitoring and management method, characterized in that: The method comprises: S100: Locate the location of the safety hazard in the civil engineering construction site, rate the safety hazard, obtain the control authority of the lighting equipment at the location, edit the lighting mode of the lighting equipment, the lighting mode includes: constant light and flashing, and establish a corresponding relationship between the rating and the flashing frequency; S200: Record the time when the potential safety hazard is generated and divide it into several segments, map the rating to the segments, update the flashing frequency, build a monitoring lake, embed the generation time and rating into the monitoring lake, determine the output template of the monitoring lake, and establish a communication link between the monitoring lake and a preset terminal; S300: Opening the control authority of the lighting equipment to the monitoring lake, calculating the number of the positions, hanging trigger heads corresponding to the positions one by one to the monitoring lake, collecting monitoring data at the positions, and constructing a multi-level electronic fence, wherein the multi-level electronic fence includes at least: a first layer and a second layer; S400: Find the intruder from the monitoring data. When the intruder enters the first floor, integrate the monitoring lake and the preset warning strategy, convert the lighting mode, and when the intruder enters the second floor, adjust the brightness of the lighting mode through the monitoring lake, and mark the intruder as a follow target.

2. The civil engineering safety monitoring and management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The S100 includes: Draw a plan of the civil engineering construction site, mark the location of potential safety hazards, and find the lighting equipment closest to the location; Multiple data sources are introduced, and the multiple data sources include at least temperature, humidity and gas concentration, and the ratings are adjusted using the multiple data sources.

3. The civil engineering safety monitoring and management method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The S200 includes: Create a segment-rating comparison table, embed threshold items, and insert emergency response plans; Inserting additional items into the segmentation-rating comparison table, integrating the multiple data sources and ratings, and updating the flicker frequency, wherein the additional items are used to characterize the influencing factors of safety hazards.

4. The civil engineering safety monitoring and management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The S200 further includes: Establish an event-driven architecture, using the time and rating of the safety hazard as a trigger event, where each trigger event contains a timestamp, rating, location, and processing progress, and the processing progress can be input by the staff; A root node for coordinating all trigger heads is mounted in the monitoring lake, and an activation strategy of the root node is determined, and a preset input template is imported into the root node.

5. The civil engineering safety monitoring and management method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The S300 includes: Synchronize the monitoring data into the trigger head and determine the increase and decrease mechanism of the trigger head; A catalog of emergency plans is generated and inserted into the monitoring lake as a tag.

6. The civil engineering safety monitoring and management method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The S400 includes: Extract the action features of the intruder and compare them with the preset dangerous action set to determine whether there are dangerous features in the extracted features. If so, adjust the brightness of the lighting mode; A linkage alarm platform is established, and the multiple data sources and intruders are linked to the linkage alarm platform.

7. The civil engineering safety monitoring and management method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The method further comprises: intercepting the monitoring data, performing instance segmentation on the intruder using a deep learning algorithm, extracting facial features of the intruder, determining whether the intruder is an authorized person, and if so, retracing the flashing frequency; Based on the multi-level electronic fence, the correspondence between each layer of electronic fence and the authorized personnel is determined, and the correspondence is synchronized to the monitoring lake.

8. A civil engineering safety monitoring and management system, characterized in that: The system comprises: Establish a module for locating the location of safety hazards in civil engineering construction sites, rating safety hazards, obtaining control authority for lighting equipment at the location, editing lighting modes of lighting equipment, the lighting modes including: constant light and flashing, and establishing a corresponding relationship between the rating and the flashing frequency; A communication module, used to record the time when the potential safety hazard is generated, and divide it into several segments, map the rating to the segments, update the flashing frequency, build a monitoring lake, embed the generation time and rating into the monitoring lake, determine the output template of the monitoring lake, and establish a communication link between the monitoring lake and a preset terminal; A construction module is used to open the control authority of the lighting equipment to the monitoring lake, calculate the number of the positions, hang trigger heads corresponding to the positions one by one to the monitoring lake, collect monitoring data at the positions, and build a multi-level electronic fence, wherein the multi-level electronic fence includes at least: a first layer and a second layer; A following module is used to find intruders from the monitoring data. When the intruder enters the first floor, the monitoring lake and the preset warning strategy are integrated to convert the lighting mode. When the intruder enters the second floor, the brightness of the lighting mode is adjusted through the monitoring lake, and the intruder is marked as a following target.

9. The civil engineering safety monitoring and management system according to claim 8, wherein the establishment module comprises: A marking unit, used to draw a plan of a civil engineering construction site, mark the location of potential safety hazards, and find the lighting equipment closest to the location; The adjustment unit is used to introduce multiple data sources, wherein the multiple data sources include at least temperature, humidity and gas concentration, and use the multiple data sources to adjust the rating.

10. The civil engineering safety monitoring and management system according to claim 9, wherein the communication module comprises: Insertion unit, used to create segmentation-rating comparison table, embed threshold items, and insert emergency treatment plan; An updating unit, configured to insert an additional item into the segment-rating comparison table, integrate the multiple data sources and the ratings, and update the flicker frequency, wherein the additional item is used to characterize an influencing factor of a safety hazard; A trigger unit is used to establish an event-driven architecture, and use the time and rating of the potential safety hazard as a trigger event, wherein each of the trigger events includes a timestamp, rating, location, and processing progress, and the processing progress can be input by the staff; The import unit is used to mount a root node for coordinating all trigger heads into the monitoring lake, determine the activation strategy of the root node, and import a preset input template into the root node.

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