Power grid frame with broken line recovery function
By designing clamping and winding mechanisms on the grid grid, automatic recycling of broken wires is achieved, and leakage problems caused by wire harness breakage is solved and safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411413652.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-11
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing power grid racks, the wiring harness is prone to break due to fatigue, resulting in safety hazards of leakage.
A grid grid with broken wire recycling function was designed. Through the clamping mechanism and winding mechanism, the broken wires can be automatically wound and recovered to avoid leakage.
It effectively reduces safety hazards, improves the safety of maintenance operations, and avoids the risk of leakage caused by wire overlap.
Smart Images

Figure CN119297745A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power facilities, and in particular to a power grid with a disconnection recovery function. Background Art
[0002] The whole of the power system consisting of substations and transmission and distribution lines of various voltages is called the power grid. It includes three units: substation, transmission, and distribution. The task of the power grid is to transmit and distribute electric energy and change the voltage. After the grid is erected, in order to connect the transformer with the external wiring harness, special wires are needed for connection.
[0003] However, the existing power grid has the following problems: when the power grid is in use, it is necessary to use a wiring harness to connect the transformer and external components such as the controller. However, after the connection is completed, the wiring harness is easy to cause fatigue breakage due to long-term use. When the wiring harness breaks, it is easy to cause overlap on the grid, resulting in a safety hazard of leakage. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a power grid frame with a broken wire recovery function, which can perform winding and recovery operations on broken wires to reduce safety hazards.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] Provided is a power grid frame with a disconnection recovery function, comprising:
[0007] A mounting frame and a transformer, wherein the transformer is mounted on the mounting frame;
[0008] A plurality of clamping mechanisms are arranged at intervals on the top of the transformer along the X direction, the clamping mechanism comprises a first driving component and a clamping portion installed on the top of the transformer, the clamping portion is electrically connected to the transformer, the first driving component is connected to the clamping portion, and the first driving component can drive the clamping portion to open or close;
[0009] A plurality of winding mechanisms corresponding to the clamping mechanisms are located above the transformer and spaced apart along the X direction, the winding mechanisms comprising a second driving assembly and a roller mounted on the mounting frame, the second driving assembly is connected to the roller, and the axial direction of the roller extends along the X direction;
[0010] A plurality of conductive rods and a plurality of conductive wires, wherein the conductive rods are mounted on the mounting frame and are located above the winding mechanism, the conductive wires are wound on the drum, and one end of the conductive wires is connected to the conductive rods, and the other end is selectively connected to the clamping portion;
[0011] When the wire is broken, the first driving assembly drives the clamping portion to open to disconnect the wire from the clamping portion, and the second driving assembly drives the drum to wind the wire.
[0012] As a further solution of the power grid frame with a broken line recovery function, the mounting frame includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a third substrate spaced from bottom to top and two columns penetrating the first substrate, the second substrate and the third substrate, the two columns are spaced along the X direction, the transformer is mounted on the first substrate, and the second drive assembly and the roller are mounted on the second substrate; the power grid frame also includes a plurality of first springs and a plurality of proximity switches, the conductive rod includes a conductive rod body and a first limit plate and a second limit plate arranged around the outer periphery of the conductive rod body, the conductive rod body passes through the third substrate, and the outer periphery of each conductive rod body is sleeved with a first spring, the first limit plate is located above the third substrate, the proximity switch is installed on the side of the first limit plate facing the third substrate, the second limit plate is located below the third substrate, the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the third substrate and the second limit plate, and the lower end of the conductive rod body is connected to the wire.
[0013] As a further solution of the power grid with broken line recovery function, it also includes a third driving component, which is installed on the column and connected to the second substrate. The third substrate is slidably matched with the two columns, and the third driving component can drive the second substrate to move up and down along the column.
[0014] As a further solution of the power grid grid with a broken line recovery function, the column is respectively provided with a first slide groove on both sides along the Y direction, the length of the first slide groove extends along the vertical direction, the second substrate is provided with a through hole matching the column, the hole wall of the through hole is provided with a first slider facing the first slide groove, the third driving assembly includes a plurality of first electric push rods, and a first electric push rod is installed on the bottom wall of each first slide groove, and the first electric push rod is connected to the first slider.
[0015] As a further solution of the power grid with a broken line recovery function, the clamping part includes two jaws, and the first driving assembly includes two groups of second electric push rods installed on the top of the transformer, each group of the second electric push rods is connected to one of the jaws, and the two second electric push rods can drive the jaws to open or close. When the two jaws are closed, a closed-loop structure is formed, and the wire is connected to the closed-loop structure. When the two jaws are opened, the wire is separated from the jaws.
[0016] As a further solution of the power grid with a broken line recovery function, a plurality of first installation grooves corresponding to the clamping mechanisms are provided at intervals along the X direction on the top of the transformer, and the length of the first installation groove extends along the Y direction perpendicular to the X direction. A group of the second electric push rods are respectively installed on two opposite groove walls of the first installation groove along the Y direction, and the two clamping claws are located between the two groups of the second electric push rods.
[0017] As a further solution of the power grid with broken line recovery function, the clamping part also includes a sliding seat, a sliding seat is installed at the bottom of each clamping jaw, the sliding seat is connected to the second electric push rod, a second sliding groove is provided on at least one groove wall of the first mounting groove along the X direction, and a second sliding block is provided on the side wall of the sliding seat along the X direction, and the second sliding groove and the second sliding block are slidably matched.
[0018] As a further solution of the power grid with broken line recovery function, it also includes a plurality of partition mechanisms and transmission components. Along the X direction, two partition mechanisms are arranged between each two adjacent clamping mechanisms. The partition mechanism includes two partition parts spaced apart along the X direction. Each partition part is connected to the corresponding sliding seat through a group of transmission components. When the clamping part is opened, the clamping part drives the transmission component to drive the partition part to close; when the clamping part is closed, the clamping part drives the transmission component to drive the partition part to open.
[0019] As a further solution of the power grid grid with a broken line recovery function, a plurality of second mounting grooves are provided on the top of the transformer, and the second sliding grooves between two adjacent clamping parts are connected along the X direction to form a connecting cavity. A second mounting groove is provided between each two adjacent first mounting grooves, and the connecting cavity is located between the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, and the first mounting groove is connected with the second mounting groove through the connecting cavity. The transmission assembly includes a first rack, a gear and a second rack, and the gear is installed at the bottom of the second mounting groove. The second slider passes through the connecting cavity and is connected to the first rack, and the second rack is fixed on the side of the partition part facing the corresponding clamping part, and the gear is meshed with the first rack and the second rack respectively on both sides along its circumference.
[0020] As a further solution of the power grid with broken line recovery function, the partition part includes a partition and a guide assembly, the guide assembly is installed in the second mounting groove, the second rack is fixedly connected to the partition part, and the guide assembly is connected to the partition for guiding the movement of the partition along the Y direction.
[0021] Beneficial effects:
[0022] The present invention winds the wire on a drum, and connects the two ends of the wire to the clamping part connected to the transformer and the conductive rod respectively. When the wire is in normal use, the second driving component drives the drum to wind the wire so that the wire is kept in a tensioned state; when the wire is broken, the first driving component drives the clamping part to open to release the wire, that is, disconnect the connection between the wire and the clamping part, and the second driving component drives the drum to wind the wire, that is, to recycle the broken wire, thereby avoiding the safety hazard of leakage caused by the broken wire overlapping the grid.
[0023] The present invention installs a first spring and a proximity switch on a conductive rod. When the wire is broken, the first spring drives the conductive rod to move upward, thereby causing the proximity switch to move upward, and the proximity switch is separated from the third substrate, thereby triggering the first drive component to drive the clamping part to open and the second drive component to drive the roller to wind up the broken wire.
[0024] The present invention arranges a partition mechanism on one side of each clamping mechanism close to another clamping mechanism, and the two partition parts of the partition mechanism are respectively connected to the sliding seat of the clamping part of the corresponding clamping mechanism through a transmission component. The opening or closing of the clamping part can drive the transmission component to drive the two partition parts to close or open. When the wire is broken, the two clamping claws of the clamping part open and drive the two partition parts to close at the same time. The roller reels the broken wire. The closed partition parts can improve the operating safety of maintenance workers and reduce safety hazards such as electric shock. When the wire is normal, the two clamping claws are closed. At this time, the two partition parts are in a separated state. There is a good ventilation effect between the adjacent clamping parts, which can prevent the heat dissipation of the clamping part and the top of the transformer from being affected by the obstruction of the partition part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the power grid with disconnection recovery function described in the first embodiment of the present invention at a first viewing angle.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the power grid with disconnection recovery function described in the first embodiment of the present invention at a second viewing angle.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the conductive rod, the conductive wire, the first spring and the proximity switch according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the winding mechanism and the second substrate described in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting frame (excluding the second substrate) described in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the clamping mechanism described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention on the transformer.
[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the clamping mechanism and the partition mechanism on the transformer according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the clamping portion and two sets of partition mechanisms described in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the clamping portion and a set of partition mechanisms described in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure:
[0037] 100, mounting frame; 110, first substrate; 120, second substrate; 121, through hole; 122, first slider; 123, mounting hole; 124, baffle; 130, third substrate; 140, column; 141, first slide groove; 150, base;
[0038] 200, transformer; 210, first mounting slot; 220, second slide slot; 230, second mounting slot;
[0039] 300, clamping mechanism; 310, first driving assembly; 311, second electric push rod; 320, clamping part; 321, clamping claw; 322, sliding seat; 323, second sliding block;
[0040] 400, winding mechanism; 410, second driving assembly; 411, motor; 412, first bevel gear; 413, second bevel gear; 420, roller; 430, fixed shaft;
[0041] 500, conductive rod; 510, conductive rod body; 520, first limiting plate; 530, second limiting plate;
[0042] 610, wire; 620, first connecting ring; 630, second connecting ring;
[0043] 710. first spring; 720. proximity switch;
[0044] 800, a third driving assembly; 810, a first electric push rod;
[0045] 900, partition mechanism; 910, partition part; 911, partition plate; 912, guide assembly; 9121, mounting seat; 9122, first guide rod; 9123, first guide cylinder; 9124, second spring; 920, transmission assembly; 921, first rack; 922, gear; 923, second rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first feature being in direct contact with the second feature, or may include the first feature being in contact with the second feature through another feature between them instead of being in direct contact. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0049] In the description of this embodiment, if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and other directions or positional relationships appear, they are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear, they are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0050] Embodiment 1
[0051] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the power grid with a broken line recovery function of this embodiment includes a mounting frame 100 , a transformer 200 , a plurality of clamping mechanisms 300 , a plurality of winding mechanisms 400 , a plurality of conductive rods 500 and a plurality of conductive wires 610 .
[0052] Wherein, the transformer 200 is installed on the mounting frame 100;
[0053] A plurality of clamping mechanisms 300 are arranged at intervals on the top of the transformer 200 along the X direction. The clamping mechanism 300 includes a first driving component 310 and a clamping portion 320 installed on the top of the transformer 200. The clamping portion 320 is electrically connected to the transformer 200. The first driving component 310 is connected to the clamping portion 320. The first driving component 310 can drive the clamping portion 320 to open or close.
[0054] The winding mechanism 400 corresponds to the clamping mechanism 300 one by one. The plurality of winding mechanisms 400 are located above the transformer 200 and are arranged at intervals along the X direction. The winding mechanism 400 includes a second driving assembly 410 and a roller 420 mounted on the mounting frame 100. The second driving assembly 410 is connected to the roller 420. The axial direction of the roller 420 extends along the X direction.
[0055] The conductive rod 500 is mounted on the mounting frame 100 and is located above the winding mechanism 400. The conductive wire 610 is wound on the roller 420, and one end of the conductive wire 610 is connected to the conductive rod 500, and the other end is selectively connected to the clamping portion 320.
[0056] When the wire 610 is broken, the first driving assembly 310 drives the clamping portion 320 to open to disconnect the wire 610 from the clamping portion 320 , and the second driving assembly 410 drives the roller 420 to wind the wire 610 .
[0057] In this embodiment, the transformer 200 is mounted on the mounting frame 100 and connected to the conductive rod 500 through the wire 610, and the external wiring harness is connected through the conductive rod 500. In the absence of the winding mechanism 400, if the wire 610 is used for a long time and causes fatigue fracture, the broken wire 610 is easy to overlap on the grid and cause a safety hazard of leakage. In the winding mechanism 400 in this embodiment, after the wire 610 is wound on the roller 420, the two ends of the wire 610 are respectively connected to the clamping part 320 connected to the transformer 200 and the conductive rod 500. When the wire 610 is in normal use, the second driving component 410 drives the roller 420 to wind the wire 610, so that the wire 610 remains in a tensioned state; when the wire 610 is broken, the first driving component 310 drives the clamping part 320 to open to disconnect the wire 610 from the clamping part 320, and the second driving component 410 drives the roller 420 to wind the wire 610 to recover the broken wire, thereby avoiding the safety hazard of leakage caused by the broken wire 610 overlapping the grid.
[0058] Further, the mounting frame 100 includes a first substrate 110, a second substrate 120 and a third substrate 130 which are spaced apart from each other from bottom to top, and two columns 140 which penetrate the first substrate 110, the second substrate 120 and the third substrate 130, and the two columns 140 are spaced apart along the X direction, the transformer 200 is mounted on the first substrate 110, and the second driving assembly 410 and the roller 420 are mounted on the second substrate 120; Figure 3 As shown, the power grid frame also includes a plurality of first springs 710 and a plurality of proximity switches 720, the conductive rod 500 includes a conductive rod body 510 and a first limit plate 520 and a second limit plate 530 arranged around the outer periphery of the conductive rod body 510, the conductive rod body 510 passes through the third substrate 130, and a first spring 710 is sleeved on the outer periphery of each conductive rod body 510, the first limit plate 520 is located above the third substrate 130, the proximity switch 720 is installed on the side of the first limit plate 520 facing the third substrate 130, and the second limit plate 530 is located below the third substrate 130, the two ends of the first spring 710 are respectively connected to the third substrate 130 and the second limit plate 530, and the lower end of the conductive rod body 510 is connected to the wire 610.
[0059] The first spring 710 makes the proximity switch 720 at the bottom of the first limit plate 520 always have a tendency to move in a direction away from the third substrate 130, and the second drive assembly 410 can drive the roller 420 to wind the wire 610, and by tensioning the wire 610, the first limit plate 520 and the conductive rod body 510 overcome the force of the first spring 710 and move in a direction close to the third substrate 130, and make the proximity switch 720 installed at the bottom of the first limit plate 520 abut against the third substrate 130. When the wire 610 is broken, the first spring 710 drives the conductive rod 500 to move upward, so that the proximity switch 720 moves upward, and the proximity switch 720 is separated from the third substrate 130, triggering the first drive assembly 310 to drive the clamping part 320 to open and the second drive assembly 410 to drive the roller 420 to wind the broken wire 610.
[0060] The mounting frame 100 of the present embodiment further includes a base 150 , which is fixed to the bottoms of the two upright posts 140 . The base 150 can be fixed to the ground by bolts.
[0061] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a third driving assembly 800, which is installed on the column 140 and connected to the second substrate 120. The third substrate 130 is slidably matched with the two columns 140, and the third driving assembly 800 can drive the second substrate 120 to move up and down along the column 140.
[0062] In this embodiment, the third driving assembly 800 drives the second substrate 120 and the second driving assembly 410 and the roller 420 installed on the second substrate 120 to move up and down. When the second driving assembly 410 drives the roller 420 to wind the wire 610, and the two ends of the wire 610 are respectively connected to the conductive rod body 510 and the clamping portion 320, the third driving assembly 800 can assist the second driving assembly 410 to pull down the conductive rod 500, so that the proximity switch 720 at the bottom of the first limiting plate 520 abuts against the third substrate 130.
[0063] Further, the column 140 is provided with first slide grooves 141 on both sides along the Y direction, and the length of the first slide groove 141 extends along the vertical direction. The second substrate 120 is provided with a through hole 121 matched with the column 140, and the hole wall of the through hole 121 is provided with a first slider 122 facing the first slide groove 141. Figure 5 The third driving assembly 800 includes a plurality of first electric push rods 810 , and a first electric push rod 810 is installed on the bottom wall of each first slide slot 141 , and the first electric push rod 810 is connected to the first sliding block 122 .
[0064] In this embodiment, a first slide groove 141 is opened on the outer side of the column 140, and a first electric push rod 810 is installed on the bottom wall of the first slide groove 141. The first electric push rod 810 drives the first slider 122 to drive the entire second substrate 120 and the winding mechanism 400 to move up and down, so as to achieve the abutment between the proximity switch 720 and the third substrate 130.
[0065] The first slider 122 is a cross-shaped structure, which plays a role of limiting, and the structure of the first slide slot 141 matches the shape of the first slider 122. One end of the first slide slot 141 along the vertical direction can be designed as an open structure to facilitate the assembly of the second substrate 120 and the column 140.
[0066] Exemplarily, the second substrate 120 is provided with mounting holes 123 spaced apart along the X direction, and the mounting holes 123 penetrate the second substrate 120 along the vertical direction. Multiple rollers 420 are connected by a fixed shaft 430, and the length of the fixed shaft 430 extends along the Y direction. Both ends of the fixed shaft 430 are rotatably connected to the hole walls of the mounting holes 123. The second driving assembly 410 is at least one group, and each group of the second driving assembly 410 includes a motor 411, a first bevel gear 412 and a second bevel gear 413. The motor 411 is installed on the outer side wall of the mounting hole 123 of the second substrate 120 along the Y direction and is transmission-connected to the first bevel gear 412 through an output shaft, and the length of the output shaft extends along the Y direction. The second bevel gear 413 is fixed on the fixed shaft 430, and the first bevel gear 412 is meshed with the second bevel gear 413. The motor 411 can drive the first bevel gear 412 to drive the second bevel gear 413 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 413 drives the fixed shaft 430 to drive the roller 420 to rotate, thereby realizing the winding operation of the wire 610.
[0067] In this embodiment, a set of second driving components 410 is disposed between every two adjacent rollers 420 to improve the efficiency of the winding operation of the wire 610 .
[0068] Furthermore, two baffles 124 are provided between each two adjacent rollers 420, and the two ends of the two baffles 124 along the Y direction are respectively fixedly connected to the hole wall of the mounting hole 123, and the two baffles 124 are spaced apart along the X direction, and the first bevel gear 412 and the second bevel gear 413 are located between the two baffles 124. Figure 4 As shown, there are three rollers 420 and two groups of second drive assemblies 410. By setting a baffle 124 between two adjacent rollers 420, the installation stability of the fixed shaft 430 and the roller 420 can be improved, and the first bevel gear 412 and the second bevel gear 413 can also be protected.
[0069] Furthermore, the clamping portion 320 includes two clamping jaws 321, and the first driving component 310 includes two groups of second electric push rods 311 installed on the top of the transformer 200, each group of second electric push rods 311 is connected to one of the clamping jaws 321, and the two second electric push rods 311 can drive the clamping jaws 321 to open or close. When the two clamping jaws 321 are closed, a closed-loop structure is formed, and the wire 610 is connected to the closed-loop structure. When the two clamping jaws 321 are opened, the wire 610 is separated from the clamping jaws 321.
[0070] It is understandable that the closed jaws 321 are designed as a closed loop structure, which can facilitate the connection between the wire 610 and the clamping portion 320. When the wire 610 breaks, the first drive assembly 310 drives the two jaws 321 to open, so that the wire 610 automatically detaches from the clamping portion 320.
[0071] In order to further improve the connection stability between the wire 610 and the clamping part 320 in the closed state and the smoothness of the separation of the wire 610 from the clamping part 320 in the open state, the present embodiment further provides a first connection ring 620 and a second connection ring 630. The wire 610 is wound on the drum 420, and one end of the wire 610 is connected to the first connection ring 620, and the other end is connected to the second connection ring 630. The two clamping claws 321 of the clamping part 320 pass through the first connection ring 620 and then close, so that the connection between the first connection ring 620 and the clamping part 320 can be achieved. When the two clamping claws 321 of the clamping part 320 are opened, the first connection ring 620 immediately separates from the gap between the two clamping claws 321. A connection hole is opened at one end of the conductive rod 500 close to the transformer 200, and the second connection ring 630 is connected to the connection hole.
[0072] The winding mechanism 400 of this embodiment is particularly suitable for winding the wire 610 located above the roller 420 after it is broken.
[0073] Furthermore, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 A plurality of first mounting grooves 210 corresponding to the clamping mechanisms 300 are provided at intervals along the X direction on the top of the transformer 200. The length of the first mounting groove 210 extends along the Y direction perpendicular to the X direction. A group of second electric push rods 311 are respectively installed on two opposite groove walls of the first mounting groove 210 along the Y direction. The two clamping claws 321 are located between the two groups of second electric push rods 311.
[0074] In this embodiment, by opening a plurality of first installation grooves 210 corresponding to the clamping mechanisms 300 on the top of the transformer 200, the clamping jaws 321 corresponding to each group of clamping mechanisms 300 can be installed in the first installation grooves 210, and two second electric push rods 311 are respectively installed on two opposite groove walls of the first installation grooves 210, and the two clamping jaws 321 can be driven to move in a direction of approaching or moving away from each other by the second electric push rods 311. The first connecting ring 620 is placed between the two clamping jaws 321, and the two second electric push rods 311 respectively drive the corresponding clamping jaws 321 to move in a direction of approaching each other until they are fully closed, and the first connecting ring 620 is clamped in the closed loop structure formed by the two clamping jaws 321. When the wire 610 is broken, the second electric push rod 311 drives the two clamping jaws 321 to open, the first connecting ring 620 is separated from the two clamping jaws 321, and the second driving assembly 410 drives the roller 420 to wind the wire 610. In this embodiment, a first installation groove 210 is opened on the top of the transformer 200 to facilitate the installation of the clamping mechanism 300 .
[0075] Exemplarily, the two clamping jaws 321 are semi-circular ring structures respectively, and form a circular ring structure when the two are closed.
[0076] The clamping claw 321 is electrically connected to the circuit structure inside the transformer 200 . The circuit connection relationship is a conventional technical means in the art and will not be described in detail.
[0077] In order to further improve the stability of the second electric push rod 311 in pushing the clamping jaw 321 to move along the Y direction and prevent the clamping jaw 321 from being offset and stuck in the first mounting groove 210, this embodiment adds a guide structure for the movement of the clamping jaw 321 along the Y direction, and the guide structure includes a first guide part and a second guide part that slide together with each other.
[0078] Furthermore, the clamping portion 320 also includes a sliding seat 322, a sliding seat 322 is installed at the bottom of each clamping jaw 321, the sliding seat 322 is connected to the second electric push rod 311, a second sliding groove 220 is provided on at least one groove wall of the first mounting groove 210 along the X direction, and a second sliding block 323 is provided on the side wall of the sliding seat 322 along the X direction, and the second sliding groove 220 and the second sliding block 323 are slidably matched.
[0079] When the second electric push rod 311 pushes the clamping jaw 321 to move, the second sliding groove 220 and the second sliding block 323 slide together along the Y direction, which plays a good guiding role for the movement of the clamping jaw 321 along the Y direction.
[0080] Exemplarily, second slide grooves 220 are respectively provided on two opposite groove walls of the first mounting groove 210 along the X direction, and the length of the second slide groove 220 extends along the X direction. The notch of the second slide groove 220 faces the sliding seat 322. Correspondingly, a second slider 323 is protrudingly provided on one side of the sliding seat 322 facing the second slide groove 220. The second slider 323 slides in cooperation with the second slide groove 220. At the same time, the second slider 323 is inserted into the second slide groove 220, which can also limit the movement of the clamping jaw 321 in the vertical direction, thereby improving the movement stability of the clamping jaw 321 along the Y direction.
[0081] Embodiment 2
[0082] This embodiment is basically the same as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, except that a plurality of partition mechanisms 900 are additionally provided.
[0083] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, along the X direction, two partition mechanisms 900 are provided between each two adjacent clamping mechanisms 300, and the partition mechanism 900 includes two partition portions 910 spaced apart along the X direction, and each partition portion 910 is transmission-connected to a corresponding sliding seat 322 via a set of transmission components 920. When the clamping portion 320 is opened, the clamping portion 320 drives the partition portion 910 to close via the transmission component 920; when the clamping portion 320 is closed, the clamping portion 320 drives the transmission component 920 to drive the partition portion 910 to separate.
[0084] In this embodiment, a partition mechanism 900 is respectively arranged on a side of each clamping mechanism 300 close to another clamping mechanism 300, and the two partition parts 910 of the partition mechanism 900 are respectively connected to the sliding seat 322 of the clamping part 320 of the corresponding clamping mechanism 300 through a transmission assembly 920. The opening or closing of the clamping part 320 can drive the transmission assembly 920 to drive the closing or opening of the two partition parts 910. When the wire 610 is broken, the two clamping claws 321 are opened and the two partition parts 910 are driven to close at the same time. The roller 420 reels the broken wire 610. The closed partition part 910 can improve the operating safety of the maintenance workers and reduce safety hazards such as electric shock. When the wire 610 is normal, the two clamping jaws 321 are closed, and the two partition parts 910 are in a separated state. There is a good ventilation effect between the adjacent clamping parts 320, which can prevent the heat dissipation of the clamping parts 320 and the top of the transformer 200 from being affected by the obstruction of the partition parts 910.
[0085] For example, there are three groups of clamping mechanisms 300. Since each group of clamping mechanisms 300 is provided with a group of partition mechanisms 900 on one side close to another group of clamping mechanisms 300, two groups of partition mechanisms 900 are provided between each two adjacent groups of clamping mechanisms 300. Fig. 9, the clamping mechanism 300 can simultaneously drive the two sets of partition mechanisms 900 on both sides to move; for the other two sets of clamping mechanisms 300, Fig.10 , which can respectively drive a group of partitioning mechanisms 900 located on the side thereof to move. Among the three groups of wires 610 connected to the three groups of clamping mechanisms 300, if any group of wires 610 is broken, the first driving assembly 310 of the corresponding clamping mechanism 300 can be triggered by the separation of the proximity switch 720 and the third substrate 130 to drive the clamping part 320 to open, release the corresponding wire 610, and at the same time drive the corresponding two groups of partitioning parts 910 to close through the clamping part 320 to block the clamping part 320 and the adjacent clamping part 320.
[0086] Furthermore, a plurality of second mounting grooves 230 are provided on the top of the transformer 200, and a second mounting groove 230 is provided between each two adjacent first mounting grooves 210. The second slide groove 220 between two adjacent clamping portions 320 extends along the X direction to the second mounting groove 230 to form a connecting cavity, and the connecting cavity is located between the first mounting groove 210 and the second mounting groove 230, and the first mounting groove 210 is connected with the second mounting groove 230 through the connecting cavity. The transmission assembly 920 includes a first rack 921, a gear 922 and a second rack 923, and the gear 922 is installed at the bottom of the second mounting groove 230. The second slider 323 passes through the connecting cavity and is connected to the first rack 921. The second rack 923 is fixed on the side of the partition portion 910 facing the corresponding clamping portion 320, and the gear 922 is respectively meshed with the first rack 921 and the second rack 923 along its circumferential sides.
[0087] The second slider 323 can move along the length direction (Y direction) of the connecting cavity. The second slider 323 serves as an intermediate connection piece between the sliding seat 322 and the first rack 921. When the two sliding seats 322 move toward each other along the Y direction, the two second sliders 323 are driven to drive the two first racks 921 to move toward each other. At this time, the first rack 921 drives the gear 922 to rotate and drives the second rack 923 to move away from each other along the Y direction, so that the two partition parts 910 are separated. When the two sliding seats 322 move toward each other along the Y direction, the two second sliders 323 are driven to drive the two first racks 921 to move away from each other. At this time, the first rack 921 drives the gear 922 to rotate in the opposite direction and drives the second rack 923 to move toward each other along the Y direction, so that the two partition parts 910 are closed.
[0088] Furthermore, the partition portion 910 includes a partition 911 and a guide assembly 912, the guide assembly 912 is installed in the second installation groove 230, the second rack 923 is fixedly connected to the partition 911, and the guide assembly 912 is connected to the partition 911 to guide the movement of the partition 911 along the Y direction to avoid the two partitions 911 from offset during movement, especially during the closing process. If offset occurs, it will affect the blocking effect between the two clamping portions 320, posing a safety hazard.
[0089] The installation position of the guide assembly 912 in this embodiment is not limited, and it can be installed on one side of the partition 911 along the Y direction, or it can be installed on the bottom of the partition 911.
[0090] Exemplarily, the guide assembly 912 includes a mounting seat 9121, a first guide rod 9122, and a first guide cylinder 9123. The mounting seat 9121 is fixed to the side of the partition 911 facing the second mounting groove 230, the first guide cylinder 9123 is fixed to the groove wall of the second mounting groove 230 along the Y direction, one end of the first guide rod 9122 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 9121, and the other end is plugged into the first guide cylinder 9123. Of course, in other embodiments, the first guide cylinder 9123 can also be installed on the mounting seat 9121, the first guide rod 9122 is fixed to the groove wall of the second mounting groove 230, and the first guide rod 9122 is inserted into the first guide cylinder 9123 for sliding cooperation, which can also achieve the guidance of the partition 911 along the Y direction.
[0091] Furthermore, the guide assembly 912 further includes a second spring 9124, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first guide cylinder 9123, one end of the second spring 9124 is connected to the mounting seat 9121, and the other end is connected to the groove wall of the second mounting groove 230. By sleeved the second spring 9124 on the outer periphery of the first guide cylinder 9123, it is possible to prevent the two partitions 911 from being damaged by hard contact when closing.
[0092] In other embodiments, the guide assembly 912 is installed at the bottom of the partition 911 (not shown in the figure), including a guide rail and a guide groove opened on the guide rail. The length of the guide groove extends along the Y direction. The partition 911 is plugged into the guide groove and can slide along the length direction of the guide groove.
[0093] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A power grid with a disconnection recovery function, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame and a transformer, wherein the transformer is mounted on the mounting frame; A plurality of clamping mechanisms are arranged at intervals on the top of the transformer along the X direction, the clamping mechanism comprises a first driving component and a clamping portion installed on the top of the transformer, the clamping portion is electrically connected to the transformer, the first driving component is connected to the clamping portion, and the first driving component can drive the clamping portion to open or close; A plurality of winding mechanisms corresponding to the clamping mechanisms are located above the transformer and spaced apart along the X direction, the winding mechanisms comprising a second driving assembly and a roller mounted on the mounting frame, the second driving assembly is connected to the roller, and the axial direction of the roller extends along the X direction; A plurality of conductive rods and a plurality of conductive wires, wherein the conductive rods are mounted on the mounting frame and are located above the winding mechanism, the conductive wires are wound on the drum, and one end of the conductive wires is connected to the conductive rods, and the other end is selectively connected to the clamping portion; When the wire is broken, the first driving assembly drives the clamping portion to open to disconnect the wire from the clamping portion, and the second driving assembly drives the drum to wind the wire.
2. The power grid with disconnection recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a third substrate spaced from bottom to top and two columns penetrating the first substrate, the second substrate and the third substrate, the two columns are spaced along the X direction, the transformer is mounted on the first substrate, and the second drive assembly and the roller are mounted on the second substrate; the power grid frame also includes a plurality of first springs and a plurality of proximity switches, the conductive rod includes a conductive rod body and a first limit plate and a second limit plate ring-arranged around the outer periphery of the conductive rod body, the conductive rod body passes through the third substrate, and the outer periphery of each conductive rod body is sleeved with a first spring, the first limit plate is located above the third substrate, the proximity switch is installed on the side of the first limit plate facing the third substrate, the second limit plate is located below the third substrate, the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the third substrate and the second limit plate, and the lower end of the conductive rod body is connected to the wire.
3. The power grid with disconnection recovery function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: It also includes a third driving component, which is installed on the column and connected to the second base plate. The third base plate is slidably matched with the two columns. The third driving component can drive the second base plate to move up and down along the column.
4. The power grid with disconnection recovery function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The column is provided with a first slide groove on both sides along the Y direction, the length of the first slide groove extends along the vertical direction, the second substrate is provided with a through hole matching the column, the hole wall of the through hole is provided with a first slider facing the first slide groove, the third driving assembly includes a plurality of first electric push rods, and a first electric push rod is installed on the bottom wall of each first slide groove, and the first electric push rod is connected to the first slider.
5. The power grid with disconnection recovery function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The clamping portion includes two clamping jaws, and the first driving assembly includes two groups of second electric push rods installed on the top of the transformer, each group of the second electric push rods is connected to one of the clamping jaws, and the two second electric push rods can drive the clamping jaws to open or close. When the two clamping jaws are closed, a closed-loop structure is formed, and the wire is connected to the closed-loop structure. When the two clamping jaws are opened, the wire is separated from the clamping jaws.
6. The power grid with disconnection recovery function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of first mounting grooves corresponding to the clamping mechanisms are provided at intervals along the X direction on the top of the transformer, the length of the first mounting grooves extending along the Y direction perpendicular to the X direction, a group of the second electric push rods are respectively installed on two opposite groove walls of the first mounting groove along the Y direction, and the two clamping claws are located between the two groups of the second electric push rods.
7. The power grid with disconnection recovery function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping portion also includes a sliding seat, a sliding seat is installed at the bottom of each clamping jaw, the sliding seat is connected to the second electric push rod, a second sliding groove is provided on at least one groove wall of the first mounting groove along the X direction, a second sliding block is provided on the side wall of the sliding seat along the X direction, and the second sliding groove is slidably matched with the second sliding block.
8. The power grid with disconnection recovery function according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of partition mechanisms and transmission components. Along the X direction, two partition mechanisms are arranged between each two adjacent clamping mechanisms. The partition mechanism includes two partition parts spaced apart along the X direction. Each partition part is connected to the corresponding sliding seat through a group of transmission components. When the clamping part is opened, the clamping part drives the transmission component to drive the partition part to close; when the clamping part is closed, the clamping part drives the transmission component to drive the partition part to open.
9. The power grid with disconnection recovery function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of second mounting grooves are provided on the top of the transformer, and the second sliding grooves between two adjacent clamping parts are connected through the X direction to form a connecting cavity. A second mounting groove is provided between each two adjacent first mounting grooves, and the connecting cavity is located between the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, and the first mounting groove is connected with the second mounting groove through the connecting cavity. The transmission assembly includes a first rack, a gear and a second rack, and the gear is installed at the bottom of the second mounting groove. The second sliding block passes through the connecting cavity and is connected with the first rack, and the second rack is fixed on one side of the partition part facing the corresponding clamping part, and the gear is meshed with the first rack and the second rack on both sides along its circumference.
10. The power grid with disconnection recovery function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The partition part includes a partition and a guide assembly, the guide assembly is installed in the second installation groove, the second rack is fixedly connected to the partition part, and the guide assembly is connected to the partition to guide the movement of the partition along the Y direction.
Citation Information
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