Safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters
By designing automatic cleaning and rinsing components, the problem of manual cleaning of solar panels in groundwater level gauge equipment has been solved, improving power generation efficiency and power supply stability, and reducing maintenance costs and water consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411583378.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The solar panels of existing groundwater level gauges require regular manual cleaning, which reduces power generation efficiency and is difficult and costly to clean in hard-to-reach or dangerous locations.
A safety monitoring device was designed, comprising a cleaning component, a rinsing component, and a disassembly component. The cleaning component is driven by a motor to automatically clean the surface of the solar panel, and combined with a water pump and spray nozzles for rinsing, ensuring the cleanliness of the solar panel. The disassembly component simplifies the maintenance process.
It enables automatic cleaning of solar panels, improves power generation efficiency, reduces manual maintenance costs, ensures the stability and reliability of power supply, reduces dependence on water resources, and extends equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN119298833A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of safety monitoring equipment, and in particular to a safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters. Background Art
[0002] Safety monitoring equipment is equipment and systems set up to ensure people's safety in various environments and activities. They can monitor and warn of potential dangerous situations to protect people's lives, property and health. Geological disasters refer to disasters related to geological actions such as landslides, mudslides, debris flows, ground collapse, ground subsidence, ground fissures, etc. that endanger people's lives and property safety due to natural factors or human activities.
[0003] Therefore, there are many types of safety monitoring equipment used to prevent geological disasters, and each type of equipment has its specific monitoring object and monitoring principle, such as earthquake monitoring equipment, surface deformation monitoring equipment, geological body parameter monitoring equipment, hydrogeological monitoring equipment and rainfall monitoring equipment, such as seismographs, seismometers, inclinometers, crack meters, stress gauges, groundwater level gauges, water pressure gauges, water flow velocity meters and rain gauges.
[0004] The current groundwater level meter is a device specifically used to measure groundwater levels. The changes and impacts of the hydrogeological environment, such as groundwater levels, water pressure, water flow speed and other parameters, can be measured to determine the flow state of groundwater and the impact on geological disasters. It can also monitor the changes in groundwater levels in real time and accurately, which is of great significance to water resource management, environmental protection and engineering safety. However, most of the current groundwater level meter equipment is installed on the ground for a long time, and then the water level of the stainless steel probe underground is monitored using the steel ruler on it. Since the equipment requires electricity, when the equipment is used in remote areas, it can be powered by solar panels to supply the equipment for operation monitoring. However, the working principle of the solar panels on the current equipment is to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and its surface must be kept clean to ensure maximum light absorption. If the solar panels are covered with dust, dirt or other obstructions, their power generation efficiency will be significantly reduced, so they need to be cleaned regularly by humans, which not only increases labor costs, but may also cause the power generation efficiency to continue to decrease due to untimely or inadequate cleaning. In addition, if the solar panels are installed in difficult-to-reach or dangerous locations, manual cleaning will become more difficult and expensive. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the fact that the solar panels on the above-mentioned existing equipment need to be cleaned regularly by manual labor, which not only increases the labor cost, but also may cause the power generation efficiency to continue to decrease due to untimely or inadequate cleaning. In addition, if the solar panels are installed in difficult-to-reach or dangerous locations, manual cleaning will become more difficult and expensive. The present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters, the purpose of which is to: be able to clean the dust, dirt and other obstructions on the surface of the solar panels regularly or as needed, to ensure that the solar panels are always kept clean, thereby maximizing the absorption of solar energy and converting it into electrical energy, which will significantly improve the power generation efficiency of the solar panels and provide a stable and reliable power supply for the groundwater level meter.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters, comprising a main body and a bottom platform arranged at the bottom of the main body, a mounting top platform arranged at the top of the main body, a mounting frame arranged at the top of the mounting top platform, a solar panel arranged at the top of the mounting frame, a main control box arranged at the front end of the main body, a steel ruler tape arranged at the bottom of one end of the main control box, a stainless steel probe arranged at the end of the steel ruler tape away from the main control box, a cleaning component arranged on the solar panel, a flushing component arranged at the end of the mounting top platform away from the mounting frame, and disassembly components arranged on the main control box and the main body;
[0008] The cleaning component comprises a first connecting plate arranged on the top of the solar panel, a cleaning sponge arranged on one end of the first connecting plate close to the solar panel, and an auxiliary moving component arranged on one end of the bottom of the first connecting plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters described in the present invention, the cleaning component also includes an installation bin arranged at one end of the bottom of the main body, through openings arranged at both ends of the installation bin, and the through openings and the inner cavity of the installation bin are communicated with each other, a motor is arranged on one side of the installation bin, and the output end of the motor extends to the inner cavity of the installation bin, a reciprocating screw is arranged at the output end of the motor, and one end of the reciprocating screw away from the motor and one end of the inner cavity of the installation bin are connected to each other, an internal threaded sleeve block is arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw, and a first L-shaped connecting rod is arranged at one end of the internal threaded sleeve block, and one end of the first L-shaped connecting rod extends to the outside of the installation bin through the through opening and is connected to one end of the bottom of the first connecting plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters described in the present invention, the auxiliary moving component includes a second L-shaped connecting rod arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate away from one end of the first L-shaped connecting rod, a slide rail arranged at one end of the mounting frame, and a slider arranged on the inner side of the slide rail, and one end of the second L-shaped connecting rod away from the first connecting plate and one end of the slider are connected to each other.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters described in the present invention, the flushing component includes a water tank arranged at one end of the mounting platform away from the mounting frame, and a filter screen plate arranged on the top of the water tank.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters described in the present invention, the flushing component also includes a water pump arranged on one side of the bottom of the installation bin, a first water pipe arranged at the input end of the water pump, and the end of the first water pipe away from the water pump is interconnected with the inner cavity of the water tank, a main connecting pipe arranged on one side of the first connecting plate, a plurality of groups of nozzles arranged at the bottom of the main connecting pipe, a second water pipe arranged at the output end of the water pump, and the end of the second water pipe away from the water pump is interconnected with one end of the main connecting pipe, and a cleaning component arranged on the water tank.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters described in the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes a limiting slide rail arranged at the top of one side of the water tank, a limiting slider arranged on the inner side of the limiting slide rail, a connecting vertical plate arranged at the top of the limiting slider, a second connecting plate arranged at the top of the connecting vertical plate and located above the filter screen plate, a brush cleaning plate arranged at the bottom of the second connecting plate, and a third L-shaped connecting rod arranged at the bottom of the internal threaded sleeve block, and one end of the third L-shaped connecting rod extends to the outside of the installation bin through a through opening and is interconnected with one end of the second connecting plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters described in the present invention, the disassembly and assembly parts include a fixing seat arranged on the surface of the main body, two groups of T-shaped slots arranged on one end of the fixing seat close to the main control box, and two groups of T-shaped blocks arranged on one end of the main control box close to the fixing seat, and the T-shaped blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the T-shaped slots.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters described in the present invention, the disassembly and assembly parts also include an operating cavity arranged at the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed seat, a positioning rod arranged at one end of the inner cavity of the operating cavity, one end of the positioning rod extends into the T-shaped slot and is located above the T-shaped block, and the other end of the positioning rod extends to the outside of the fixed seat, a spring arranged on the surface of the positioning rod and located in the inner cavity of the operating cavity, a blocking ring arranged on the surface of the positioning rod and located at one end of the inner cavity of the operating cavity, and a connecting grip rod arranged at the outer end of the two groups of positioning rods.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0017] 1. The present invention can start the motor to enable the first L-shaped connecting rod to drive the first connecting plate to move back and forth on the surface of the solar panel, so that the cleaning sponge on the nozzle can move back and forth on the surface of the solar panel and perform a wiping operation, which can automatically clean the dust, dirt and other obstructions on the surface of the solar panel, ensuring that the solar panel always remains clean, thereby maximizing the absorption of solar energy and converting it into electrical energy, which will significantly improve the power generation efficiency of the solar panel and provide a stable and reliable power supply for the groundwater level meter.
[0018] 2. The present invention starts the water pump to allow the first water pipe to extract water from the inner cavity of the water tank, then transfers it to the main connecting pipe through the second water pipe, and finally sprays it out through multiple groups of nozzles, so as to rinse the stubborn impurities on the surface of the solar panel, and then cooperates with the mobile cleaning sponge to wipe the surface of the solar panel for deep cleaning, which helps to remove some stubborn stains that are difficult to remove by wiping, such as bird droppings, gum, etc. The coordinated cleaning of spraying and wiping not only improves the power generation efficiency and cleanliness of the solar panel, but also extends its service life and reduces the labor maintenance cost, and also enables the groundwater level monitoring system of the equipment to work more stably and reliably.
[0019] 3. The present invention, through the arrangement of a water storage tank and a filter screen, can filter rainwater on rainy days and store it for cleaning, thereby reducing dependence on and consumption of traditional water resources, helping to protect water resources and the ecological environment, and reducing cleaning costs. At the same time, when the motor is started to allow the internal threaded sleeve to reciprocate on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, it can drive the third L-shaped connecting rod to move synchronously, and finally the connecting vertical plate drives the limit slider to move on the inner side of the limit slide rail, and then the brush cleaning plate on the second connecting plate reciprocates to clean the surface of the filter screen plate, thereby preventing impurities from clogging the filter screen plate and improving the filtering effect of the filter screen plate on rainy days.
[0020] 4. The present invention makes the disassembly and assembly process of the main control box simple and quick by setting the disassembly and assembly parts, without the need for complicated steps and tools, which improves the work efficiency of maintenance personnel, reduces the time and labor costs required for maintenance, and when repairs, battery replacement or other maintenance work is required, the main control box can be quickly disassembled and quickly installed back in place after completion, ensuring the continuity of the monitoring work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0022] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters from another perspective of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning components of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning component of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters of the present invention from another perspective.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional unfolded structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly components of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fixing base of the safety monitoring equipment for preventing geological disasters of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 The present invention is a safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters Figure 6 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Main body; 11. Bottom platform; 12. Mounting top platform; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Solar panel; 15. Main control box; 16. Steel ruler; 17. Stainless steel probe; 2. Cleaning parts; 21. Mounting compartment; 22. Motor; 23. Reciprocating screw rod; 24. Through port; 25. Internal thread sleeve; 26. First L-shaped connecting rod; 27. First connecting plate; 28. Cleaning sponge; 29. Auxiliary moving assembly; 291. Slide rail; 292. Sliding block; 293. Second L-shaped connecting rod; 3. Flushing parts; 31. Water tank ; 32. Filter screen; 33. Water pump; 34. First water pipe; 35. Second water pipe; 36. Main connecting pipe; 37. Nozzle; 38. Cleaning assembly; 381. Limiting slide rail; 382. Limiting slider; 383. Second connecting plate; 384. Connecting vertical plate; 385. Brush cleaning plate; 386. Third L-shaped connecting rod; 4. Disassembly and assembly parts; 41. T-block; 42. Fixed seat; 43. T-slot; 44. Operating chamber; 45. Positioning rod; 46. Spring; 47. Blocking ring; 48. Connecting handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] Reference Figure 1-4 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters, the safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters comprises a main body 1 and a base 11 installed at the bottom of the main body 1, which plays a role in stably installing the base 11 on the ground, a mounting top platform 12 fixedly installed on the top of the main body 1, and also comprises a mounting frame 13 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting top platform 12, which plays a role in fixing a solar panel 14, a solar panel 14 mounted on the top of the mounting frame 13, a main control box 15 arranged at the front end of the main body 1, a steel ruler tape 16 connected to the bottom of one end of the main control box 15, a stainless steel probe 17 connected to the end of the steel ruler tape 16 away from the main control box 15, the stainless steel probe 17 can be placed in the underground water level for monitoring through the steel ruler tape 16, a cleaning component 2 arranged on the solar panel 14, a flushing component 3 arranged at the end of the mounting top platform 12 away from the mounting frame 13, and a disassembly component 4 arranged on the main control box 15 and the main body 1;
[0035] The cleaning component 2 includes a first connecting plate 27 arranged on the top of the solar panel 14, a cleaning sponge 28 installed on one end of the first connecting plate 27 close to the solar panel 14, and the cleaning sponge 28 can be used to wipe and clean the surface of the solar panel 14, and an auxiliary moving component 29 arranged at one end of the bottom of the first connecting plate 27.
[0036] The cleaning component 2 also includes a mounting bin 21 fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom of the main body 1, through openings 24 opened at both ends of the mounting bin 21, and the through openings 24 and the inner cavity of the mounting bin 21 are communicated with each other, a motor 22 fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting bin 21, and the output end of the motor 22 extends to the inner cavity of the mounting bin 21, a reciprocating screw rod 23 connected to the output end of the motor 22, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod 23 away from the motor 22 and one end of the inner cavity of the mounting bin 21 are connected to each other, an internal threaded sleeve block 25 threadedly sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 23, a first L-shaped connecting rod 26 fixedly mounted at one end of the internal threaded sleeve block 25, and one end of the first L-shaped connecting rod 26 extends to the outside of the mounting bin 21 through the through opening 24 and is connected to one end of the bottom of the first connecting plate 27.
[0037] The auxiliary moving component 29 includes a second L-shaped connecting rod 293 fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting plate 27 away from one end of the first L-shaped connecting rod 26, a slide rail 291 opened at one end of the mounting frame 13, and a slider 292 slidably connected to the inner side of the slide rail 291, and the end of the second L-shaped connecting rod 293 away from the first connecting plate 27 and one end of the slider 292 are connected to each other. The setting of the slide rail 291 and the slider 292 facilitates the first connecting plate 27 to stably move on the surface of the solar panel 14, which is convenient for cleaning.
[0038] During use, when the surface of the solar panel 14 is contaminated and dirty, the motor 22 can be started to drive the reciprocating screw 23 to rotate, and then drive the internal threaded sleeve 25 to reciprocate on the surface of the reciprocating screw 23, so that the first L-shaped connecting rod 26 drives the first connecting plate 27 to reciprocate on the surface of the solar panel 14, and the second L-shaped connecting rod 293 on the first connecting plate 27 drives the slider 292 to slide on the inner side of the slide rail 291, and then the cleaning sponge 28 on the nozzle 37 reciprocates on the surface of the solar panel 14 and performs a wiping operation, which can clean the dust, dirt and other obstructions on the surface of the solar panel 14, ensuring that the solar panel 14 always remains clean.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Reference Figure 1-4 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the flushing component 3 includes a water tank 31 fixedly mounted on the end of the mounting platform 12 away from the mounting frame 13, and a filter screen 32 mounted on the top of the water tank 31. The filter screen 32 can be used to filter rainwater and collect it in the water tank 31. At the same time, the top of the water tank 31 and the filter screen 32 are inclined to facilitate the automatic sliding of filtered impurities to prevent clogging of the filter screen 32.
[0041] The flushing component 3 also includes a water pump 33 fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the installation bin 21, a first water pipe 34 connected to the input end of the water pump 33, and the end of the first water pipe 34 away from the water pump 33 is interconnected with the inner cavity of the water storage tank 31, a main connecting pipe 36 installed on one side of the first connecting plate 27, a plurality of groups of nozzles 37 installed at the bottom of the main connecting pipe 36, a second water pipe 35 connected to the output end of the water pump 33, and the end of the second water pipe 35 away from the water pump 33 is interconnected with one end of the main connecting pipe 36, and a cleaning component 38 arranged on the water storage tank 31.
[0042] The cleaning assembly 38 includes a limiting slide rail 381 opened at the top of one side of the water tank 31, a limiting slider 382 slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting slide rail 381, a connecting vertical plate 384 fixedly installed on the top of the limiting slider 382, a second connecting plate 383 installed on the top of the connecting vertical plate 384 and located above the filter screen plate 32, a brush cleaning plate 385 installed at the bottom of the second connecting plate 383, and a third L-shaped connecting rod 386 fixedly installed at the bottom of the internal threaded sleeve 25, and one end of the third L-shaped connecting rod 386 extends to the outside of the installation bin 21 through the through opening 24 and is interconnected with one end of the second connecting plate 383. By utilizing the setting of the third L-shaped connecting rod 386, when the internal threaded sleeve 25 moves, the second connecting plate 383 can be driven to move synchronously, so that the brush cleaning plate 385 can automatically clean the top of the filter screen plate 32.
[0043] During use, when the motor 22 is started to make the cleaning sponge 28 on the first connecting plate 27 clean the surface of the solar panel 14, the water pump 33 can be started to make the first water pipe 34 draw water from the inner cavity of the water storage tank 31, and then transfer it to the main connecting pipe 36 through the second water pipe 35, and finally spray it through the multiple groups of nozzles 37, so as to rinse the stubborn impurities on the surface of the solar panel 14, and then cooperate with the moving cleaning sponge 28 to wipe, so as to improve the cleaning strength of the solar panel 14;
[0044] At the same time, when the motor 22 is started to make the internal thread sleeve 25 reciprocate on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 23, the third L-shaped connecting rod 386 can be driven to move synchronously, and then the second connecting plate 383 can be driven to move on the top of the filter screen plate 32, so that the connecting vertical plate 384 drives the limiting slider 382 to move on the inner side of the limiting slide rail 381, and then the brush cleaning plate 385 on the second connecting plate 383 reciprocates to clean the surface of the filter screen plate 32 to prevent impurities from clogging the filter screen plate 32;
[0045] At the same time, by using the filter screen 32, rainwater can be filtered on rainy days and then collected and stored in the water storage tank 31, thereby reducing the number of times maintenance personnel need to replenish water and saving water resources.
[0046] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] Reference Figure 1-7, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the disassembly component 4 includes a fixing seat 42 fixedly mounted on the surface of the main body 1, two groups of T-shaped slots 43 are provided at one end of the fixing seat 42 close to the main control box 15, and two groups of T-shaped blocks 41 are fixedly installed at one end of the main control box 15 close to the fixing seat 42, and the T-shaped blocks 41 are slidably connected to the inner side of the T-shaped slots 43. The T-shaped arrangement of the T-shaped blocks 41 and the T-shaped slots 43 facilitates the T-shaped blocks 41 to be fixed and limited in the T-shaped slots 43.
[0049] The disassembly and assembly component 4 also includes an operating cavity 44 opened at the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed seat 42, a positioning rod 45 slidably connected to one end of the inner cavity of the operating cavity 44, one end of the positioning rod 45 extends into the T-shaped slot 43 and is located above the T-shaped block 41, and the other end of the positioning rod 45 extends to the outside of the fixed seat 42, a spring 46 sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 45 and located in the inner cavity of the operating cavity 44, a blocking ring 47 fixedly sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 45 and located at one end of the inner cavity of the operating cavity 44, and a connecting handle 48 fixedly connected to the two groups of positioning rods 45 at one end outside 442. By using the setting of the connecting handle 48, the two groups of positioning rods 45 can be pulled to move at the same time.
[0050] During use, when a fault occurs in the main control box 15 on the main body 1, it is only necessary to pull the connecting handle 48 to drive the two sets of positioning rods 45 to move, so that the blocking ring 47 on the positioning rod 45 moves and compresses the spring 46, and at the same time, one end of the positioning rod 45 is moved out of the T-shaped slot 43, and then the limit of the T-shaped block 41 in the T-shaped slot 43 is cancelled. After that, it is only necessary to lift the main control box 15 upwards, so that the T-shaped block 41 slides upwards on the inside of the T-shaped slot 43, and then the main control box 15 can be quickly removed from the main body 1, and then it is convenient to carry out maintenance operations.
[0051] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.
[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters, comprising a main body (1), a bottom platform (11) arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), and a mounting top platform (12) arranged at the top of the main body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a mounting frame (13) arranged on the top of the mounting platform (12), a solar panel (14) arranged on the top of the mounting frame (13), a main control box (15) arranged at the front end of the main body (1), a steel ruler (16) arranged at the bottom of one end of the main control box (15), a stainless steel probe (17) arranged at the end of the steel ruler (16) away from the main control box (15), a cleaning component (2) arranged on the solar panel (14), a flushing component (3) arranged at the end of the mounting platform (12) away from the mounting frame (13), and a disassembly component (4) arranged on the main control box (15) and the main body (1); The cleaning component (2) comprises a first connecting plate (27) arranged on the top of the solar panel (14), a cleaning sponge (28) arranged on one end of the first connecting plate (27) close to the solar panel (14), and an auxiliary moving component (29) arranged on the bottom end of the first connecting plate (27).
2. The safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning component (2) further comprises a mounting chamber (21) arranged at one end of the bottom of the main body (1), through openings (24) arranged at both ends of the mounting chamber (21), the through openings (24) and the inner cavity of the mounting chamber (21) being in communication with each other, a motor (22) arranged at one side of the mounting chamber (21), the output end of the motor (22) extending to the inner cavity of the mounting chamber (21), a reciprocating screw rod (23) arranged at the output end of the motor (22), the end of the reciprocating screw rod (23) away from the motor (22) and the end of the inner cavity of the mounting chamber (21) being connected to each other, an internal thread sleeve (25) arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (23), and a first L-shaped connecting rod (26) arranged at one end of the internal thread sleeve (25), one end of the first L-shaped connecting rod (26) extending through the through opening (24) to the outside of the mounting chamber (21) and being connected to one end of the bottom of the first connecting plate (27).
3. The safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The auxiliary moving component (29) comprises a second L-shaped connecting rod (293) arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate (27) away from one end of the first L-shaped connecting rod (26), a slide rail (291) arranged at one end of the mounting frame (13), and a slider (292) arranged on the inner side of the slide rail (291), and one end of the second L-shaped connecting rod (293) away from the first connecting plate (27) and one end of the slider (292) are connected to each other.
4. The safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The flushing component (3) comprises a water storage tank (31) arranged at one end of the mounting platform (12) away from the mounting frame (13), and a filter screen plate (32) arranged at the top of the water storage tank (31).
5. The safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The flushing component (3) further comprises a water pump (33) arranged at one side of the bottom of the installation bin (21), a first water pipe (34) arranged at the input end of the water pump (33), wherein one end of the first water pipe (34) away from the water pump (33) is connected to the inner cavity of the water storage tank (31), a main connecting pipe (36) arranged at one side of the first connecting plate (27), a plurality of groups of nozzles (37) arranged at the bottom of the main connecting pipe (36), a second water pipe (35) arranged at the output end of the water pump (33), wherein one end of the second water pipe (35) away from the water pump (33) is connected to one end of the main connecting pipe (36), and a cleaning assembly (38) arranged on the water storage tank (31).
6. The safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (38) comprises a limiting slide rail (381) arranged at the top of one side of the water tank (31), a limiting slider (382) arranged on the inner side of the limiting slide rail (381), a connecting vertical plate (384) arranged at the top of the limiting slider (382), a second connecting plate (383) arranged at the top of the connecting vertical plate (384) and located above the filter screen plate (32), a brush cleaning plate (385) arranged at the bottom of the second connecting plate (383), and a third L-shaped connecting rod (386) arranged at the bottom of the internal threaded sleeve (25), wherein one end of the third L-shaped connecting rod (386) extends to the outside of the installation bin (21) through the through opening (24) and is connected to one end of the second connecting plate (383).
7. The safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The disassembly component (4) comprises a fixing seat (42) arranged on the surface of the main body (1), two groups of T-shaped slots (43) arranged on one end of the fixing seat (42) close to the main control box (15), and two groups of T-shaped blocks (41) arranged on one end of the main control box (15) close to the fixing seat (42), and the T-shaped blocks (41) are slidably connected to the inner side of the T-shaped slots (43).
8. The safety monitoring device for preventing geological disasters according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly component (4) also includes an operation cavity (44) arranged at the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed seat (42), a positioning rod (45) arranged at one end of the inner cavity of the operation cavity (44), one end of the positioning rod (45) extending into the T-shaped slot (43) and located above the T-shaped block (41), and the other end of the positioning rod (45) extending to the outside of the fixed seat (42), a spring (46) arranged on the surface of the positioning rod (45) and located in the inner cavity of the operation cavity (44), a blocking ring (47) arranged on the surface of the positioning rod (45) and located at one end of the inner cavity of the operation cavity (44), and a connecting handle (48) arranged at one end of the two groups of positioning rods (45) located outside (442).