Motor and camera module electronic equipment

By designing the protective structure of the housing, base, carrier, coil assembly and conductive slider assembly in the motor, the focus problem of the camera module under the influence of the external magnetic field is solved, and more stable image quality is achieved.

CN119299815AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411286894.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Under the influence of external magnetic fields, the camera module is greatly affected by the magnetic field, affecting the image focusing performance.

Method used

Design a motor, including a housing, a base, a carrier, a coil assembly and a conductive slide rod assembly, through the electrical connection between the slide rod assembly and the coil assembly and the relative position of the magnetic assembly, to form a protective structure to reduce the external magnetic field The impact on the coil assembly realizes the focus of the camera module.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the motor's response to the external magnetic field, reduces the influence of the camera module in the external magnetic field, and thus improves the stability and quality of image focus.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a motor, a camera module and electronic equipment, and belongs to the field of motors. The motor comprises a shell, a base, a bearing body, a coil assembly, a magnetic assembly and a conductive sliding rod assembly, the shell is provided with a containing cavity and an opening, the opening communicates with the containing cavity, the base blocks the opening, and the sliding rod assembly, the bearing body, the coil assembly and the magnetic assembly are all located in the containing cavity; the first end of the sliding rod assembly is electrically connected with the base, the bearing body is slidably connected with the sliding rod assembly and used for bearing a lens of the camera module, the coil assembly is fixed to the bearing body, the magnetic assembly is fixed to the cavity wall of the containing cavity, the magnetic assembly is opposite to the coil assembly in position, and the sliding rod assembly is electrically connected with the coil assembly. The sliding rod assembly is used for supplying power to the coil assembly so that the coil assembly can drive the bearing body to slide relative to the sliding rod assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of motors, and specifically relates to a motor and camera module electronic device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, electronic devices are used more and more widely. They can be used to capture images, watch videos, etc. Usually, in order to improve the image quality captured by electronic devices, it is necessary to enable the camera module on the electronic device to focus. In the related art, the camera module includes a motor and a lens. By mounting the lens on a motor, the motor drives the lens to move, thereby achieving the focus of the camera module. However, in the related art, the motor is greatly affected by the external magnetic field, which causes the camera module to be greatly affected by the external magnetic field. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a motor and camera module electronic device, which at least solves the problem that the motor is greatly affected by the external magnetic field, causing the camera module to be greatly affected by the external magnetic field.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a motor, the motor comprising: a housing, a base, a carrier, a coil assembly, a magnetic assembly, and a conductive sliding rod assembly;

[0005] The shell has a receiving cavity and an opening, the opening is communicated with the receiving cavity, the base blocks the opening, and the slide bar assembly, the carrier, the coil assembly and the magnetic assembly are all located in the receiving cavity;

[0006] The first end of the sliding rod assembly is electrically connected to the base, the carrier is slidably connected to the sliding rod assembly, the carrier is used to carry the lens of the camera module, the coil assembly is fixed to the carrier, the magnetic assembly is fixed to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, and the magnetic assembly is positioned opposite to the coil assembly, the sliding rod assembly is electrically connected to the coil assembly, and the sliding rod assembly is used to supply power to the coil assembly so that the coil assembly drives the carrier to slide relative to the sliding rod assembly.

[0007] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a camera module, wherein the camera module includes a lens and the motor described in the first aspect above;

[0008] The lens is carried on the carrying body.

[0009] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes the camera module described in the second aspect.

[0010] In the embodiment of the present application, since the shell has a receiving cavity and an opening, the opening is connected to the receiving cavity, and the base blocks the opening, the base and the shell can form a receiving space, so that the slide bar assembly, the carrier, the coil assembly and the magnetic assembly can be arranged in the receiving cavity, that is, the slide bar assembly, the carrier, the coil assembly and the magnetic assembly are arranged in the receiving space, and the shell can protect the slide bar assembly, the carrier, the coil assembly and the magnetic assembly. Since the first end of the slide bar assembly is electrically connected to the base, and the carrier is slidably connected to the slide bar assembly, the carrier can slide relative to the slide bar assembly, so that after the lens of the camera module is installed on the carrier, the carrier can drive the lens to move, so that the camera module is focused. Since the coil assembly is fixed to the carrier, the magnetic assembly is fixed to the cavity wall of the receiving cavity, and the magnetic assembly is opposite to the coil assembly, the slide bar assembly is electrically connected to the coil assembly, so that the coil assembly can be powered by the slide bar assembly, so that the coil assembly can generate a magnetic field, and the interaction of the magnetic field and the magnetic assembly can make the coil assembly drive the carrier to move, so that the carrier drives the lens assembly to move, and the camera module is focused. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the slide rod assembly is configured to be conductive, and the slide rod assembly is electrically connected to the coil assembly on the carrier, and the magnetic assembly is fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity of the shell, so that the coil assembly is movable, the magnetic assembly is fixed, and power is supplied to the coil assembly through the slide rod assembly, so that the coil assembly can drive the carrier to move, and the carrier drives the lens to move, thereby realizing the focusing of the camera module. In addition, the coil assembly is fixed on the carrier, and the magnetic assembly is fixed on the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, and the coil assembly reacts less to the external magnetic field, that is, the external magnetic field has less influence on the coil assembly, so that the motor is less affected by the external magnetic field, and then the camera module is less affected by the external magnetic field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 An exploded diagram showing a motor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0012] Figure 2 A top view of a carrier provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0013] Figure 3 An axonometric diagram showing a carrier provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a motor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 5 One of the schematic diagrams showing the connection between a carrier and a sliding rod provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 6A second schematic diagram showing the connection between a carrier and a sliding rod provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the abutment between a sliding rod sleeve and a pressure sensor provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Reference numerals:

[0019] 10: housing; 20: base; 30: carrier; 31: sliding hole; 32: mounting slot; 33: groove; 34: fixing column; 301: pressure sensor; 3011: deformation end; 40: coil assembly; 41: conductive coil; 50: magnetic assembly; 51: magnet; 60: slide rod assembly; 61: slide rod; 62: slide rod sleeve; 70: connecting terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The term "first" or "second" in the specification and claims of this application may include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means that the objects connected before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0022] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the motor includes: a housing 10 , a base 20 , a carrier 30 , a coil assembly 40 , a magnetic assembly 50 and a conductive sliding rod assembly 60 .

[0024] The shell 10 has a accommodating cavity and an opening, the opening is connected to the accommodating cavity, the base 20 blocks the opening, the slide bar assembly 60, the carrier 30, the coil assembly 40 and the magnetic assembly 50 are all located in the accommodating cavity; the first end of the slide bar assembly 60 is electrically connected to the base 20, the carrier 30 is slidably connected to the slide bar assembly 60, the carrier 30 is used to carry the lens of the camera module, the coil assembly 40 is fixed to the carrier 30, the magnetic assembly 50 is fixed to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, and the magnetic assembly 50 is positioned opposite to the coil assembly 40, the slide bar assembly 60 is electrically connected to the coil assembly 40, and the slide bar assembly 60 is used to supply power to the coil assembly 40, so that the coil assembly 40 drives the carrier 30 to slide relative to the slide bar assembly 60.

[0025] In the embodiment of the present application, since the housing 10 has a receiving cavity and an opening, the opening is connected to the receiving cavity, and the base 20 blocks the opening, the base 20 and the housing 10 can form a receiving space, so that the slide bar assembly 60, the carrier 30, the coil assembly 40 and the magnetic assembly 50 can be arranged in the receiving cavity, that is, the slide bar assembly 60, the carrier 30, the coil assembly 40 and the magnetic assembly 50 are all arranged in the receiving space, and the housing 10 can protect the slide bar assembly 60, the carrier 30, the coil assembly 40 and the magnetic assembly 50. Since the first end of the slide bar assembly 60 is electrically connected to the base 20, and the carrier 30 is slidably connected to the slide bar assembly 60, the carrier 30 can slide relative to the slide bar assembly 60, so that after the lens of the camera module is installed on the carrier 30, the carrier 30 can drive the lens to move, so that the camera module is focused. Since the coil assembly 40 is fixed to the carrier 30, the magnetic assembly 50 is fixed to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, and the magnetic assembly 50 is positioned opposite to the coil assembly 40, and the slide assembly 60 is electrically connected to the coil assembly 40, power can be supplied to the coil assembly 40 through the slide assembly 60, so that the coil assembly 40 can generate a magnetic field. The interaction of the magnetic field with the magnetic assembly 50 can enable the coil assembly 40 to drive the carrier 30 to move, and the carrier 30 drives the lens assembly to move, thereby realizing the focusing of the camera module. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the slide rod assembly 60 is configured to be conductive, and the slide rod assembly 60 is electrically connected to the coil assembly 40 on the carrier 30, and the magnetic assembly 50 is fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity of the shell 10, so that the coil assembly 40 is movable, the magnetic assembly 50 is fixed, and power is supplied to the coil assembly 40 through the slide rod assembly 60, so that the coil assembly 40 can drive the carrier 30 to move, and the carrier 30 can drive the lens to move, so as to achieve the focusing of the camera module. In addition, the coil assembly 40 is fixed on the carrier 30, and the magnetic assembly 50 is fixed on the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, and the coil assembly 40 reacts less to the external magnetic field, that is, the external magnetic field has less influence on the coil assembly 40, so that the motor is less affected by the external magnetic field, and then the camera module is less affected by the external magnetic field.

[0026] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the coil assembly 40 may include a plurality of conductive coils 41, the magnetic assembly 50 may include a plurality of magnets 51, the plurality of conductive coils 41 may be fixed on the outer wall of the carrier 30 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the carrier 30, the plurality of magnets 51 may be fixed on the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity along the circumferential direction of the carrier 30, and one conductive coil 41 corresponds to one magnet 51 in position, and the plurality of conductive coils 41 may be electrically connected to the slide bar assembly 60, so that once the slide bar assembly 60 supplies power to the plurality of conductive coils 41, the plurality of conductive coils 41 may simultaneously drive the carrier 30 to move.

[0027] For example, the coil assembly 40 includes four conductive coils 41, and the magnetic assembly 50 includes four magnets 51. The four magnets 51 are fixed to the outer wall of the carrier 30 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the carrier 30, and the four magnets 51 are fixed to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity along the circumferential direction of the carrier 30. One magnet 51 corresponds to one conductive coil 41, and the four conductive coils 41 are electrically connected to the slide bar assembly 60. For another example, the coil assembly 40 includes six conductive coils 41, and the magnetic assembly 50 includes six magnets 51. The specific number of the conductive coils 41 and the specific number of the magnets 51 are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the material of the slide bar assembly 60 can be formed of a metal material, so that the slide bar assembly 60 is conductive, for example, the slide bar assembly 60 is formed of copper, and for another example, the slide bar assembly 60 is formed of silver. Of course, the slide bar assembly 60 can also be formed of other conductive materials. The specific material of the slide bar assembly 60 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the base 20 can be a circuit board. Of course, the base 20 can also be formed of a conductive material. This embodiment of the present application is not limited here. In addition, the first end of the slide bar assembly 60 can be welded to the base 20, so that the slide bar assembly 60 is electrically connected to the base 20, so that the base 20 can transfer electrical energy to the slide bar assembly 60.

[0030] In addition, in some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the slide rod assembly 60 may include a plurality of slide rods 61, each of which is conductive, a first end of each slide rod 61 is electrically connected to the base 20, and each slide rod 61 is slidably connected to the carrier 30, at least one slide rod 61 is electrically connected to the coil assembly 40, at least one slide rod 61 is sleeved with a slide rod sleeve 62, the slide rod sleeve 62 has an inclined surface along the axial direction of the slide rod 61, a pressure sensor 301 is fixed on the carrier 30, and the pressure sensor 301 abuts against the inclined surface on the slide rod sleeve 62; during the movement of the carrier 30, the carrier 30 drives the pressure sensor 301 to move, so that the pressure sensor 301 abuts against different positions of the inclined surface, and the inclined surface transmits different pressures to the pressure sensor 301.

[0031] Since the sliding rod assembly 60 may include a plurality of sliding rods 61, and each sliding rod 61 is slidably connected to the carrier 30, the carrier 30 may move along the plurality of sliding rods 61 during the movement of the carrier 30, thereby making the movement of the carrier 30 more stable. Since each sliding rod 61 is conductive, the first end of each sliding rod 61 is electrically connected to the base 20, and at least one sliding rod 61 is electrically connected to the coil assembly 40, the coil assembly 40 may be powered by the sliding rod 61 electrically connected to the coil assembly 40, so that the coil assembly 40 drives the carrier 30 to move, and then the carrier 30 drives the lens to move. Since at least one sliding rod 61 is provided with a sliding rod sleeve 62, the sliding rod sleeve 62 has an inclined surface along the axial direction of the sliding rod 61, and a pressure sensor 301 is fixed on the carrier 30, and the pressure sensor 301 abuts against the inclined surface on the sliding rod sleeve 62. Therefore, once the sliding rod 61 supplies power to the coil assembly 40, the coil assembly 40 drives the carrier 30 to move, and the carrier 30 can drive the pressure sensor 301 to move, and the pressure sensor 301 abuts against the inclined surface on the sliding rod sleeve 62, so that during the movement of the pressure sensor 301, the pressure on the pressure sensor 301 at different positions of the inclined surface is different, so that the specific position of the pressure sensor 301 can be determined according to the different forces on the pressure sensor 301, and then the specific position of the carrier 30 is determined, so that the position of the lens can be accurately determined, so that the position of the lens can be accurately determined during the focusing process of the camera module, which is convenient for focusing the camera module. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, by providing an inclined surface on the slide rod sleeve 62, it is helpful to accurately determine the position of the carrier 30 when the carrier 30 drives the pressure sensor 301 to move, and then accurately determine the position of the lens.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the pressure sensing element 301 may be a pressure sensor.

[0033] In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the slide rod sleeve 62 can be fixed on the slide rod 61, so as to avoid the problem that the pressure sensor 301 drives the slide rod sleeve 62 to move when the carrier 30 drives the pressure sensor 301 to move.

[0034] In addition, the first end of each sliding rod 61 may be welded to the base 20 , so that each sliding rod 61 is electrically connected to the base 20 .

[0035] In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the slide rod sleeve 62 may be a tapered sleeve, and the outer surface of the slide rod sleeve 62 forms an inclined surface. Since the slide rod sleeve 62 is a tapered sleeve, the outer surface of the tapered sleeve can directly form an inclined surface, thereby ensuring that the pressure sensor 301 is subjected to different pressures when the pressure sensor 301 moves along the axial direction of the slide rod 61. That is, by setting the slide rod 61 as a tapered sleeve, it is convenient to set an inclined surface on the slide rod sleeve 62, thereby facilitating the pressure sensor 301 to be subjected to different pressures.

[0036] Of course, in the embodiment of the present application, a slide groove may be provided on the outer wall of the slide rod sleeve 62 along the axial direction of the slide rod sleeve 62, and the groove bottom of the slide groove is inclined, so that the groove bottom of the slide groove forms an inclined surface. A boss may also be provided on the outer wall of the slide rod sleeve 62 along the axial direction of the slide rod sleeve 62, and the surface of the boss away from the slide rod sleeve 62 is inclined along the axial direction of the slide rod sleeve 62, so that the surface of the boss away from the slide rod sleeve 62 forms an inclined surface. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner in which the slide rod sleeve 62 is provided with the inclined surface.

[0037] In addition, in some embodiments, the pressure sensor 301 is electrically connected to the sliding rod 61 which is not covered with the sliding rod cover 62 .

[0038] Through such a configuration, the sliding rod 61 can simultaneously power the coil assembly 40 and the pressure sensor 301 , avoiding the use of other additional methods to power the pressure sensor 301 , thereby reducing costs.

[0039] It should be noted that a wire or a conductive part can be set in the carrier 30, and the conductive part or the wire is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 301 and the coil assembly 40, and the sliding rod 61 is connected to the conductive part or the conductive part, so that the sliding rod 61 can simultaneously supply power to the coil assembly 40 and the pressure sensor 301.

[0040] In addition, in some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of sliding holes 31 may be provided on the carrier 30, and the sliding holes 31 penetrate the carrier 30 along the sliding direction of the carrier 30, and a sliding rod 61 is passed through a sliding hole 31; an installation groove 32 is provided on the hole wall of the sliding hole 31 through which the sliding rod sleeve 62 passes, and a pressure sensor 301 is provided in the installation groove 32.

[0041] Since one sliding rod 61 passes through one sliding hole 31, the carrier 30 can move relative to the multiple sliding rods 61 during the movement of the carrier 30. Therefore, the presence of multiple sliding rods 61 can make the carrier 30 relatively stable during the movement, avoiding the problem of the carrier 30 shaking during the movement. In addition, a mounting groove 32 is provided on the hole wall of the sliding hole 31 through which the sliding rod sleeve 62 passes, and a pressure sensor 301 is provided in the mounting groove 32, so that the pressure sensor 301 can be easily installed on the carrier 30 and ensure that the pressure sensor 301 is relatively stably abutted against the inclined surface of the sliding rod sleeve 62.

[0042] It should be noted that a first conductive member can be provided in the sliding hole 31, and a second conductive member can also be provided in the carrier 30. The second conductive member is electrically connected to the coil assembly 40 and the pressure sensor 301 respectively. The first conductive member is in contact with the sliding rod 61, so that the sliding rod 61 can transfer electrical energy to the first conductive member, and the first conductive member transfers the electrical energy to the coil assembly 40 and the pressure sensor 301 through the second conductive member.

[0043] In addition, in some embodiments, Figure 7 As shown, the pressure sensor 301 has a deformation end 3011 , which is deformable and abuts against the inclined surface.

[0044] Since the deformation end 3011 abuts against the inclined surface, during the process of the carrier 30 driving the pressure sensor 301 to move, the deformation end 3011 abuts against different positions of the inclined surface, so that different positions of the inclined surface will cause different deformations of the deformation end 3011, that is, the deformation end 3011 is subjected to different forces, so that the moving position of the pressure sensor 301 can be determined according to the different deformation amounts of the deformation end 3011.

[0045] It should be noted that the correspondence between the deformation amount of the deformation end 3011 and the position of the inclined surface can be pre-stored, so that once the deformation amount of the deformation end 3011 is determined, the position of the inclined surface can be determined based on the correspondence. For example, the correspondence is: position A on the inclined surface corresponds to deformation amount 1, position B on the inclined surface corresponds to deformation amount 2, and position C on the inclined surface corresponds to deformation amount 3. Therefore, when the pressure sensor 301 moves with the carrier 30, if the deformation amount of the deformation end 3011 of the pressure sensor 301 is determined to be 3, it can be determined that the deformation end 3011 is located at position C.

[0046] In addition, in some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, a groove 33 may be provided on the outer wall of the carrier 30 , a fixing column 34 is fixed to the bottom of the groove 33 , and the coil assembly 40 is sleeved on the fixing column 34 so that the coil assembly 40 is fixed to the carrier 30 .

[0047] Since the outer wall of the carrier 30 may be provided with a groove 33, and the bottom of the groove 33 is fixed with a fixing column 34, the coil assembly 40 can be directly sleeved on the fixing column 34, so that the coil assembly 40 is fixed on the carrier 30. The existence of the groove 33 prevents the coil assembly 40 from protruding from the carrier 30, resulting in an increase in the space of the required accommodation cavity, and further resulting in an increase in the size of the housing 10. That is, by providing the groove 33 on the outer wall of the carrier 30, it is helpful to reduce the size of the motor.

[0048] It should be noted that when the coil assembly 40 includes a plurality of conductive coils 41, a plurality of grooves 33 may be provided on the outer wall of the carrier 30. In addition, the number of fixing posts 34 in each groove 33 may be set according to actual needs, for example, the number of fixing posts 34 in each groove 33 is 2, and in another example, the number of fixing posts 34 in each groove 33 is 3. This is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. In addition, when a plurality of fixing posts 34 are provided in each groove 33, the conductive coil 41 may be simultaneously sleeved on the plurality of fixing posts 34.

[0049] In addition, in some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the motor may further include a connection terminal 70 , which is fixed to the surface of the base 20 facing away from the shell 10 , and is used to energize the base 20 so that the base 20 transfers electrical energy to the sliding rod 61 , so that the sliding rod 61 supplies power to the coil assembly 40 .

[0050] Since the connection terminal 70 is fixed to the surface of the base 20 facing away from the housing 10, the connection terminal 70 can be directly connected to the powered device, so that the powered device can transfer electric energy to the connection terminal 70, and the connection terminal 70 transfers the electric energy to the base 20, so that the base 20 transfers the electric energy to the sliding rod 61, and the sliding rod 61 supplies power to the coil assembly 40. That is, by providing the connection terminal 70, the electric energy can be more conveniently transferred to the base 20, and then to the sliding rod 61.

[0051] It should be noted that the number of the connection terminals 70 can be set according to actual needs. For example, the number of the connection terminals 70 is 4. For another example, the number of the connection terminals 70 is 6. The specific number of the connection terminals 70 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0052] In addition, in some embodiments, the second end of the sliding rod assembly 60 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 10 .

[0053] Through such a configuration, both ends of the slide bar assembly 60 can be fixed, thereby avoiding the problem of the slide bar assembly 60 shaking in the shell 10, and further facilitating the movement of the carrier 30 along the slide bar assembly 60, so that the carrier 30 can slide more stably.

[0054] It should be noted that the second end of the slide bar assembly 60 can be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 10 in the following manner: the second end of the slide bar assembly 60 can be bonded to the inner wall of the housing 10 by adhesive. Of course, the second end of the slide bar assembly 60 can be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 10 in other manners, for example, the second end of the slide bar assembly 60 can also be fixed to the inner wall of the housing 10 by screws. This is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0055] In addition, when the sliding rod assembly 60 includes a plurality of sliding rods 61 , the second end of each sliding rod 61 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 10 .

[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, since the housing 10 has a receiving cavity and an opening, the opening is connected to the receiving cavity, and the base 20 blocks the opening, the base 20 and the housing 10 can form a receiving space, so that the slide bar assembly 60, the carrier 30, the coil assembly 40 and the magnetic assembly 50 can be arranged in the receiving cavity, that is, the slide bar assembly 60, the carrier 30, the coil assembly 40 and the magnetic assembly 50 are all arranged in the receiving space, and the housing 10 can protect the slide bar assembly 60, the carrier 30, the coil assembly 40 and the magnetic assembly 50. Since the first end of the slide bar assembly 60 is electrically connected to the base 20, and the carrier 30 is slidably connected to the slide bar assembly 60, the carrier 30 can slide relative to the slide bar assembly 60, so that after the lens of the camera module is installed on the carrier 30, the carrier 30 can drive the lens to move, so that the camera module is focused. Since the coil assembly 40 is fixed to the carrier 30, the magnetic assembly 50 is fixed to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, and the magnetic assembly 50 is positioned opposite to the coil assembly 40, and the slide assembly 60 is electrically connected to the coil assembly 40, power can be supplied to the coil assembly 40 through the slide assembly 60, so that the coil assembly 40 can generate a magnetic field. The interaction of the magnetic field with the magnetic assembly 50 can enable the coil assembly 40 to drive the carrier 30 to move, and the carrier 30 drives the lens assembly to move, thereby realizing the focusing of the camera module. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the slide rod assembly 60 is configured to be conductive, and the slide rod assembly 60 is electrically connected to the coil assembly 40 on the carrier 30, and the magnetic assembly 50 is fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity of the shell 10, so that the coil assembly 40 is movable, the magnetic assembly 50 is fixed, and power is supplied to the coil assembly 40 through the slide rod assembly 60, so that the coil assembly 40 can drive the carrier 30 to move, and the carrier 30 can drive the lens to move, so as to achieve the focusing of the camera module. In addition, the coil assembly 40 is fixed on the carrier 30, and the magnetic assembly 50 is fixed on the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, and the coil assembly 40 reacts less to the external magnetic field, that is, the external magnetic field has less influence on the coil assembly 40, so that the motor is less affected by the external magnetic field, and then the camera module is less affected by the external magnetic field.

[0057] An embodiment of the present application provides a camera module, which includes a lens and a motor in any of the above embodiments; the lens is supported by a supporting body.

[0058] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes the camera module in the above embodiment.

[0059] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, electronic devices include but are not limited to controllers, smart devices, terminal products and other devices, where smart devices are, for example, smart phones, smart TVs, smart speakers, smart robots, VR devices, AR devices, XR devices and other devices, and terminal products include personal computers, tablet computers and other products.

[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0061] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A motor, characterized in that: The motor comprises: a housing, a base, a carrier, a coil assembly, a magnetic assembly and a conductive sliding rod assembly; The shell has a receiving cavity and an opening, the opening is communicated with the receiving cavity, the base blocks the opening, and the slide bar assembly, the carrier, the coil assembly and the magnetic assembly are all located in the receiving cavity; The first end of the sliding rod assembly is electrically connected to the base, the carrier is slidably connected to the sliding rod assembly, the carrier is used to carry the lens of the camera module, the coil assembly is fixed to the carrier, the magnetic assembly is fixed to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, and the magnetic assembly is positioned opposite to the coil assembly, the sliding rod assembly is electrically connected to the coil assembly, and the sliding rod assembly is used to supply power to the coil assembly so that the coil assembly drives the carrier to slide relative to the sliding rod assembly.

2. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that The slide bar assembly comprises a plurality of slide bars, each of which is conductive, a first end of each slide bar is electrically connected to the base, and each slide bar is slidably connected to the carrier, at least one slide bar is electrically connected to the coil assembly, at least one slide bar is sleeved with a slide bar sleeve, and the slide bar sleeve has an inclined surface along the axial direction of the slide bar, a pressure sensor is fixed on the carrier, and the pressure sensor abuts against the inclined surface on the slide bar sleeve; During the movement of the carrier, the carrier drives the pressure sensor to move, so that the pressure sensor abuts against different positions of the inclined surface, and the inclined surface transmits different pressures to the pressure sensor.

3. The motor according to claim 2, characterized in that The slide rod sleeve is a conical sleeve, and the outer surface of the slide rod sleeve forms the inclined surface.

4. The motor according to claim 2, characterized in that The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the sliding rod which is not covered with the sliding rod sleeve.

5. The motor according to claim 2, characterized in that The carrier is provided with a plurality of sliding holes, the sliding holes penetrate the carrier along the sliding direction of the carrier, and one of the sliding rods is inserted into one of the sliding holes; A mounting groove is arranged on the hole wall of the sliding hole through which the sliding rod sleeve passes, and the pressure sensor is arranged in the mounting groove.

6. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that A groove is arranged on the outer wall of the carrier, a fixing column is fixed to the bottom of the groove, and the coil assembly is sleeved on the fixing column so that the coil assembly is fixed to the carrier.

7. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that The motor further comprises a connecting terminal fixed to a surface of the base facing away from the shell, and the connecting terminal is used to energize the base so that the base transfers electrical energy to the sliding rod, and the sliding rod supplies power to the coil assembly.

8. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that The second end of the sliding rod assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.

9. A camera module, characterized in that: The camera module comprises a lens and a motor as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; The lens is carried on the carrying body.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises the camera module according to claim 9.

Citation Information

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