Agricultural plant protection device

Abstract

The invention discloses an agronomy plant protection device, and relates to the technical field of agronomy. The device comprises a base and a supporting rod, the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, an infrared observation assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating assembly, and a spraying mechanism is arranged on the circumferential surface of the supporting rod. Through the driving force of the motor, the fixing disc, the fixing plate, the water tank, the water inlet, the rotating disc, the spraying assembly, the water pipe and other assemblies are driven to be matched with one another, the infrared observation assembly arranged in the rotating assembly is started, and the specific direction of an animal is locked; the water tank fixed to the rear side face of the fixing plate conveys water flow into the spraying assembly through the water pipe penetrating through the side face, the spraying assembly sprays the animals, the birds can be removed in the plant protection process, and therefore effective protection is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agronomy, and in particular relates to an agronomy plant protection device. Background Art

[0002] The design of an agronomic plant protection device can be developed around several key functions, aiming to effectively control plant pests and diseases, promote plant growth and increase crop yields. It is usually a lightweight and durable frame that is easy to operate in the field. Plastic or metal materials can be used to ensure strength and corrosion resistance, and integrated sprayers can evenly spray pesticides or fertilizers. The spray system can adjust the flow rate and spray range to meet the needs of different crops.

[0003] According to a disclosed agricultural plant protection device (publication number: CN212813841U), it includes a support rod, a mounting plate and a laser lamp. The mounting plate is provided at the upper end of the support rod, and the support rod and the mounting plate are connected by bolts. The laser lamp is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate, and the laser lamp is connected to the mounting plate by screws. However, the above design cannot effectively protect plants during the plant protection process. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an agricultural plant protection device, which uses the driving force of a motor to drive components such as a fixed disk, a fixed plate, a water tank, a water inlet, a turntable, a spraying component, and a water pipe to cooperate with each other, thereby starting an infrared observation component arranged inside the rotating component, locking the specific position of the animal, and solving the existing problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is an agricultural plant protection device, comprising a base and a support rod, wherein the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the support rod, an infrared observation assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating assembly, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the circumferential surface of the support rod, and the spraying mechanism comprises a fixed disk, wherein the fixed disk is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed disk, a water tank is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the fixed plate, a water inlet is provided on the top of the water tank, a water pipe is penetrated through the side surface of the water tank, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a turntable is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor, and a spraying assembly is arranged on the top of the turntable.

[0007] Furthermore, a contact block is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the turntable, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a spring sheet is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate. The design of the spring sheet is conducive to generating vibration and making a sound to disperse the flock of birds when the spring sheet contacts the contact block.

[0008] Furthermore, the spring sheet is located on the movement trajectory of the contact block, and the side section of the contact block is set to be a triangle. The side section of the contact block is set to be a triangle, which is beneficial for the contact block to contact the spring sheet when it makes a circular motion, so that its inclined surface squeezes the spring sheet.

[0009] Furthermore, an energy conversion mechanism is provided on the circumferential surface of the support rod, and the energy conversion mechanism includes a fixed sleeve, the side of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a solar panel. The above design is conducive to facilitating the conversion of sunlight.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw, the top circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, the output shaft end of the motor is transmission-connected to a belt, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to a reciprocating wire sleeve, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the front side of the reciprocating wire sleeve is fixedly connected to a first hollow block, the inner side wall of the first hollow block is rotatably connected to a first connecting shaft, the circumferential surface of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod, the top of the solar panel is fixedly connected to a second hollow block, and the inner side wall of the second hollow block is rotatably connected to a second connecting shaft. The above design is conducive to better enabling the solar panel to convert light energy.

[0011] Furthermore, the side cross-section of the first hollow block is set to be concave, the side cross-section of the second hollow block is set to be concave, the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting shaft, and the belt drive is connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft. The above design is conducive to driving the reciprocating screw to rotate through the transmission of the belt.

[0012] Furthermore, an insecticidal mechanism is arranged on the circumferential surface of the support rod, a lighting assembly is arranged on the circumferential surface of the insecticidal mechanism, and an insecticidal assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lighting assembly, so that mosquitoes can be killed at night.

[0013] Furthermore, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod, and a collecting plate is arranged on the top of the transverse plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the collecting tray is located at the bottom of the insecticidal assembly, and the side cross-section of the collecting tray is set to be circular. The above design is conducive to collecting the killed mosquitoes.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention uses the driving force of the motor to drive the fixed disk, fixed plate, water tank, water inlet, turntable, spray assembly, water pipe and other components to cooperate with each other, so as to start the infrared observation component arranged inside the rotating component, lock the specific position of the animal, and the water tank fixed on the rear side of the fixed plate transmits water to the spray assembly through the water pipe penetrating the side, and the spray assembly sprays the animals. In the process of protecting the plants, birds can be eliminated, thereby effectively protecting the plants.

[0017] 2. The present invention uses the transmission force of the belt to drive the rotating shaft, solar panel, reciprocating screw, belt, reciprocating wire sleeve, limit rod, first hollow block and other components to cooperate with each other, so that when the motor rotates, it drives the belt transmission connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft, and at the same time drives the fixed shaft connected to the inner wall of the belt to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating screw rotating on the top of the connecting plate to rotate. In the process of protecting plants, the solar panel can be better exposed to sunlight and better convert energy.

[0018] 3. The present invention realizes that at night, the lighting component arranged on the circumferential surface of the support rod starts to emit optical fibers to attract mosquitoes through the cooperation of the lighting component, the horizontal plate, the insecticidal component, the collecting tray and other components. When mosquitoes approach, the insecticidal component adsorbed on the bottom of the lighting component kills the mosquitoes. The killed mosquitoes fall into the inside of the collecting tray, which can effectively kill mosquitoes when protecting plants at night.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the contact block of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional display structure of the reciprocating screw rod of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional display structure of the collecting plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure of A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure of B;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional display structure of the belt of the present invention.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Rotating assembly; 4. Infrared observation assembly; 5. Spraying mechanism; 51. Fixed disk; 52. Fixed plate; 53. Water tank; 54. Water inlet; 55. Turntable; 56. Spraying assembly; 57. Water pipe; 58. Connecting plate; 59. Motor; 510. Contact block; 511. Vertical plate; 512. Spring sheet; 6. Energy conversion mechanism; 61. Fixed sleeve; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. Solar panel; 64. Reciprocating screw rod; 65. Belt; 66. Reciprocating screw sleeve; 67. Limiting rod; 68. First hollow block; 69. First connecting shaft; 610. Rectangular rod; 611. Second hollow block; 612. Second connecting shaft; 613. Fixed shaft; 7. Insecticide mechanism; 71. Lighting assembly; 72. Insecticide assembly; 73. Horizontal plate; 74. Collecting tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention is an agricultural plant protection device, comprising a base 1 and a support rod 2, the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a rotating assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the support rod 2, an infrared observation assembly 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating assembly 3, a spraying mechanism 5 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the support rod 2, the spraying mechanism 5 comprises a fixed disk 51, the fixed disk 51 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod 2, a fixed plate 52 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed disk 51, a water tank 53 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the fixed plate 52, a water inlet 54 is opened on the top of the water tank 53, a water pipe 57 penetrates the side of the water tank 53, a connecting plate 58 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod 2, a motor 59 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 58, a turntable 55 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor 59, and a spraying assembly 56 is arranged on the top of the turntable 55.

[0032] A contact block 510 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the turntable 55, a vertical plate 511 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 52, and a spring sheet 512 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate 511. The design of the spring sheet 512 is conducive to generating vibration and making a sound to disperse the flock of birds when the spring sheet 512 contacts the contact block 510.

[0033] The spring piece 512 is located on the movement trajectory of the contact block 510. The side section of the contact block 510 is set to be a triangle. The side section of the contact block 510 is set to be a triangle, which is beneficial for the contact block 510 to contact the spring piece 512 when it makes a circular motion, so that its inclined surface presses the spring piece 512.

[0034] The circumferential surface of the support rod 2 is provided with an energy conversion mechanism 6, which includes a fixed sleeve 61, the side of the fixed sleeve 61 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 62, and the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to a solar panel 63. The above design is conducive to facilitating the conversion of sunlight.

[0035] The top of the connecting plate 58 is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod 64, and the top circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod 64 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 613, the output shaft end of the motor 59 is transmission-connected to a belt 65, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod 64 is threadedly connected to a reciprocating wire sleeve 66, the top of the connecting plate 58 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 67, the front side of the reciprocating wire sleeve 66 is fixedly connected to a first hollow block 68, the inner side wall of the first hollow block 68 is rotatably connected to a first connecting shaft 69, the circumferential surface of the first connecting shaft 69 is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod 610, the top of the solar panel 63 is fixedly connected to a second hollow block 611, and the inner side wall of the second hollow block 611 is rotatably connected to a second connecting shaft 612. The above design is conducive to better enabling the solar panel 63 to convert light energy.

[0036] The side cross-section of the first hollow block 68 is set to be concave, the side cross-section of the second hollow block 611 is set to be concave, the rectangular rod 610 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting shaft 612, and the belt 65 is connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft 613. The above design is conducive to driving the reciprocating screw 64 to rotate through the transmission of the belt 65.

[0037] An insecticidal mechanism 7 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the support rod 2, a lighting assembly 71 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the insecticidal mechanism 7, and an insecticidal assembly 72 is arranged at the bottom of the lighting assembly 71, so as to kill mosquitoes at night.

[0038] A transverse plate 73 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod 2, and a collecting plate 74 is arranged on the top of the transverse plate 73. The above design is conducive to collecting the killed mosquitoes.

[0039] The collecting tray 74 is located at the bottom of the insecticidal assembly 72. The side cross-section of the collecting tray 74 is set to be circular. The above design is conducive to the centralized treatment of the killed mosquitoes by the staff.

[0040] A specific application of this embodiment is: first, when an animal destroys plants, the infrared observation component 4 arranged inside the rotating component 3 is started to lock the specific position of the animal, and the water tank 53 fixed on the rear side of the fixed plate 52 transmits water into the spraying component 56 through the water pipe 57 penetrating the side, and the spraying component 56 sprays the animals. When multiple animals destroy plants, the motor 59 fixed on the top of the connecting plate 58 drives the turntable 55 fixed on the end of the output shaft to rotate left and right, and at the same time drives the spraying component 56 set on the top of the turntable 55 to rotate left and right to spray the animals.

[0041] Subsequently, when the motor 59 rotates, it drives the belt 65 connected to the circumferential surface of the output shaft, and at the same time drives the fixed shaft 613 connected to the inner wall of the belt 65 to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating screw 64 rotating on the top of the connecting plate 58 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 64 rotates, driving the reciprocating wire sleeve 66 sliding on the circumferential surface of the limit rod 67 to move up and down, causing it to move a short distance. When the reciprocating wire sleeve 66 moves, it drives the first hollow block 68 fixed on the positive side to move. When the first hollow block 68 moves, it drives the first connecting shaft 69 rotating on the inner wall to move, and at the same time drives the rectangular rod 610 fixed on the circumferential surface to move. When the rectangular rod 610 moves, it drives the second connecting shaft 612 rotating on the inner wall of the second hollow block 611 to move upward, so that the solar panel 63 rotating on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 62 is pulled upward to move in an arc, so as to better receive sunlight.

[0042] Finally, at night, the lighting assembly 71 arranged on the circumferential surface of the support rod 2 starts to emit optical fibers to attract mosquitoes. When mosquitoes approach, the insecticidal assembly 72 arranged at the bottom of the lighting assembly 71 is adsorbed to kill the mosquitoes, and the killed mosquitoes fall into the inside of the collection tray 74.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural plant protection device, comprising a base (1) and a support rod (2), characterized in that: The support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); a rotating assembly (3) is arranged on the top of the support rod (2); an infrared observation assembly (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating assembly (3); and a spraying mechanism (5) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the support rod (2); The spraying mechanism (5) comprises a fixed disk (51), the fixed disk (51) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod (2), the circumferential surface of the fixed disk (51) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (52), the rear side surface of the fixed plate (52) is fixedly connected to a water tank (53), the top of the water tank (53) is provided with a water inlet (54), the side of the water tank (53) is penetrated by a water pipe (57), the circumferential surface of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (58), the top of the connecting plate (58) is fixedly connected to a motor (59), the end of the output shaft of the motor (59) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (55), and the top of the rotating disk (55) is provided with a spraying assembly (56).

2. An agricultural plant protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contact block (510) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating disk (55), a vertical plate (511) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (52), and a spring sheet (512) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate (511).

3. An agricultural plant protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring sheet (512) is located on the movement track of the contact block (510), and the side cross-section of the contact block (510) is arranged to be a triangle.

4. The agricultural plant protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An energy conversion mechanism (6) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the support rod (2), and the energy conversion mechanism (6) comprises a fixing sleeve (61), a side surface of the fixing sleeve (61) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (62), and a solar panel (63) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (62).

5. The agricultural plant protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (58) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod (64), the top circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod (64) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (613), the output shaft end of the motor (59) is drivingly connected to a belt (65), the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod (64) is threadedly connected to a reciprocating thread sleeve (66), the top of the connecting plate (58) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (67), the front side of the reciprocating thread sleeve (66) is fixedly connected to a first hollow block (68), the inner side wall of the first hollow block (68) is rotatably connected to a first connecting shaft (69), the circumferential surface of the first connecting shaft (69) is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod (610), the top of the solar panel (63) is fixedly connected to a second hollow block (611), and the inner side wall of the second hollow block (611) is rotatably connected to a second connecting shaft (612).

6. The agricultural plant protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side cross-section of the first hollow block (68) is set to be concave, the side cross-section of the second hollow block (611) is set to be concave, the rectangular rod (610) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second connecting shaft (612), and the belt (65) is transmission-connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft (613).

7. The agricultural plant protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the support rod (2) is provided with an insecticidal mechanism (7), the circumferential surface of the insecticidal mechanism (7) is provided with a lighting assembly (71), and the bottom of the lighting assembly (71) is provided with an insecticidal assembly (72).

8. The agricultural plant protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A transverse plate (73) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod (2), and a collecting plate (74) is arranged on the top of the transverse plate (73).

9. The agricultural plant protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The collecting tray (74) is located at the bottom of the insecticidal assembly (72), and the side cross-section of the collecting tray (74) is arranged to be circular.

Images