Cobamamide capsule powder uniform mixing equipment based on electrostatic field driving

Through the electrostatic field-driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenization equipment, the use of airflow and electric field dual drives to achieve synchronous mixing of large and small particles, solving the problems of uneven mixing of adenosine cobalamin capsule powder and achieving high efficiency The powder is evenly mixed and the equipment has a long life.

CN119303480APending Publication Date: 2025-01-14BEIJING KEYUAN CHUANGXIN TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411586319.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, adenosine cobalamin capsule powder is prone to uneven mixing due to adhesion and high temperature during the mixing process, and the effective ingredients fail to heat.

Method used

Using an adenosine-cobalamin capsule powder homogenization device based on electrostatic field drive, the mixing mechanism of large and small particles can be achieved simultaneously through a mixing mechanism with air flow and electric field. The powder is damaged and mixed with the vibration mechanism to ensure uniformity. and stability of active ingredients.

Benefits of technology

The content uniformity of adenosine-cobalamin capsule powder is improved, and the RSD is controlled below 0.5%, which avoids secondary layering and heat loss, and improves the mixing effect and the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Cobamamide capsule powder uniform mixing equipment based on electrostatic field driving is composed of a cylindrical shell and comprises an air inlet area, a feeding area, an airflow mixing area, a material collecting area and a vibration excitation assembly. The air inlet area is located at the bottom and provided with an air inlet pipe. The feeding area is positioned above the air inlet area and is provided with a plurality of feeding units; the airflow mixing area is located above the feeding area, the material collecting area is located above the airflow mixing area, and a spray pipe and a material collecting bottom plate are arranged at the bottom; the shock excitation assembly is located in the equipment and comprises a shock excitation net and a mixing frame, and the shock excitation net and the mixing frame are connected through a floating ring and a shock excitation connecting rod; the material collecting assembly is located in the material collecting area and comprises a material collecting frame and a scraper mechanism. The electric field driver is connected with the excitation frame and the collection frame and is respectively connected with a cathode and an anode; according to the scheme, double drive that large particles are greatly driven by airflow and small particles are greatly driven by an electric field is utilized, synchronous movement of the large particles and the small particles is guaranteed, uniform mixing of the large particles and the small particles is guaranteed, the content uniformity is improved, and RSD can be controlled to be 0.5% or below.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a homogenous mixing device for adenosinecobalamin capsule powder driven by an electrostatic field, belonging to the field of raw material processing equipment for drug adenosinecobalamin capsule powder. Background Art

[0002] The powder of adenosinecobalamin capsules is a mixture of adenosinecobalamin active ingredients, cellulose, corn starch and other raw materials. Cellulose and corn starch are prone to adhesion under a certain air humidity. The sticky and agglomerated components will not only affect the uniformity of mixing, but also the repeated mechanical extrusion of the agglomerated parts will cause internal extrusion friction and heat, resulting in high temperature inside the stirring mechanism. High temperature will affect the effectiveness of adenosinecobalamin. Therefore, in the preparation process of adenosinecobalamin capsule powder, a separate vibration process is often required to crush the raw material powder of adenosinecobalamin capsule powder and then mix the raw materials of adenosinecobalamin capsule powder. In addition, during the mixing process, the raw material powder of adenosinecobalamin capsule powder still needs to be vibrated in real time to prevent secondary sticking. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the technical problems of uneven mixing and thermal failure of effective ingredients caused by agglomeration and high stirring temperature in the prior art, and to provide an electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device to improve the content uniformity. After simulation, the RSD can be below 0.5%.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] An electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device, the main body of which is a cylindrical device housing;

[0006] The air inlet area is arranged at the bottom of the equipment housing. The equipment housing in the air inlet area is provided with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to the fan, and the air inlet pipe is connected to an air inlet cover opened toward the top of the equipment housing;

[0007] A feed zone, the feed zone has multiple groups, the array is arranged above the air inlet zone, and the feed unit includes a feed pipe arranged on the outer side wall of the equipment housing;

[0008] An airflow mixing zone, the airflow mixing zone is arranged above the feeding zone;

[0009] Aggregate area, the aggregate area is arranged above the airflow mixing area, a nozzle with a gradually contracting structure is arranged at the bottom of the aggregate area, the expansion area of ​​the nozzle is connected with the airflow mixing area, and an aggregate bottom plate sleeved on the contraction end of the nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the aggregate area, and an annular aggregate slope is arranged on the aggregate bottom plate, and the bottom end of the aggregate slope is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the equipment shell, and a discharge pipe is arranged on the side wall of the equipment shell of the aggregate area, and the radial axis low point of the discharge pipe is flush with the aggregate slope;

[0010] An excitation assembly is arranged in the equipment casing, and the excitation assembly includes an excitation net arranged in the feeding area and a mixing frame arranged in the airflow mixing area; the excitation net includes an excitation frame made of conductive material, the outer ring of the excitation frame is connected to the inner wall of the equipment casing through a first floating ring made of insulating material, and a graded screen is arranged in the excitation frame; the top and bottom ends of the mixing frame are respectively connected to the inner wall of the equipment casing through a second floating ring, and a connecting ring is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing frame, and a plurality of connecting suspension rods are fixed in a circular array on the connecting ring, and the connecting suspension rods penetrate downwardly through each excitation frame and are fixedly connected to the excitation frame; a plurality of excitation connecting rods are fixed in a circular array on the outer wall of the mixing frame, and the excitation connecting rods are floatingly connected relative to the inner wall of the equipment casing through a floating connecting block, and the ends of the excitation connecting rods are connected to the excitation motor;

[0011] An aggregate assembly is arranged in the aggregate area, and the aggregate assembly includes an aggregate frame made of a conductive material, the aggregate frame is an annular structure, and an exhaust hood made of an insulating material is arranged on the top of the aggregate frame; the aggregate assembly also includes a scraper mechanism, the scraper mechanism includes a drive shaft rotatably connected relative to the equipment housing, the drive shaft is driven by a rotating motor, a plurality of scrapers are arranged in an annular array on the drive shaft, and the end edges of the scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the aggregate frame; an annular main exhaust ring is arranged on the outer ring of the equipment housing in the aggregate area, a main exhaust pipe is connected to the main exhaust ring, and a plurality of auxiliary exhaust pipes are arranged in an annular array on the inner ring of the main exhaust ring, and the auxiliary exhaust pipes extend into the exhaust hood and open on the inner surface of the exhaust hood;

[0012] And, the electric field driver, the excitation frame is connected to the negative pole of the electric field driver through a wire, and the aggregate frame is connected to the positive pole of the electric field driver through a wire.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a retention mechanism is further provided at a position above the air inlet hood in the air inlet area; the retention mechanism includes a reflux hopper connected to the feed area, the contracted end of the reflux hopper faces the air inlet hood, and the expanded end of the reflux hopper faces the top of the equipment casing and is fixed to the inner wall of the equipment casing; the retention mechanism also includes an retention hopper connected to the bottom of the reflux hopper through a hollow connecting bracket, the retention hopper is a conical structure, the conical top of the retention hopper faces the air inlet hood, and a guide protrusion extending toward the reflux hopper is provided at the inner center of the retention hopper; wherein the inner diameter of the expanded end of the retention hopper is larger than the inner diameter of the contracted end of the reflux hopper, and the contracted end of the reflux hopper extends into the expanded end of the retention hopper.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a deflector is fixed below the intercepting bucket. The deflector is a conical structure, the conical tip of the deflector is arranged toward the air inlet cover, and the outer ring of the deflector is fixed to the connecting bracket.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the equipment casing of the feed area is composed of a plurality of sections of feed casing, and the feed casing is fixedly connected to the air inlet area and the airflow mixing area of ​​the equipment casing through a flange structure; an insulating gasket made of resin material is arranged between the flange structures, and the outer ring of the first floating ring is clamped and fixed to the inner ring of the insulating gasket; a clamping groove is arranged on the outer ring of the excitation frame, and the inner ring of the first floating ring is clamped and fixed in the clamping groove.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the excitation frame includes an upper support ring and a lower support ring which are coaxially fixed to each other, the upper support ring and the lower support ring are fixedly connected by bolts, the clamping groove is located at the junction of the upper support ring and the lower support ring, the grading screen is clamped between the inner rings of the upper support ring and the lower support ring, and a first copper conductive ring is coaxially fixed on the lower support ring, and the first conductive ring is connected to the negative pole of the electric field driver through a wire embedded in an insulating gasket ring.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, the feed pipe includes an input pipe arranged parallel to the ground, a spiral input paddle is rotatably connected inside the input pipe, the input paddle is driven by an input motor, and a feed connecting pipe extending back to the ground is connected to the end of the input pipe, and the feed connecting pipe is connected to the feed hopper.

[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, an extension tube extending toward the middle of the excitation network is sleeved and fixed on the inner tube of the input tube, and the end of the extension tube is a slope structure with the slope opening facing the upper side of the device housing.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of floating connection seats are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the device casing, a floating cavity is arranged inside the floating connection seat, the floating cavity is connected with the airflow mixing zone in the device casing through a floating hole, a support block with an integral structure of rubber material is arranged in the floating cavity and the floating hole, a counterweight block is embedded in the support block, the end of the excitation connecting rod passes through the support block and is fixedly connected to the counterweight block; an excitation motor connection end face is arranged on the outer side of the counterweight block.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention, a sub-connection frame made of insulating material is coaxially fixed above the mixing frame, and a number of guide plates made of conductive material arranged perpendicular to the ground are embedded in the sub-connection frame. A second conductive ring is fixed above the sub-connection frame, and the top of the guide plate is welded and fixed to the second conductive ring; the second conductive ring is connected to the negative pole of the electric field driver through a voltage divider resistor.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention, the discharge pipe includes an output pipe arranged parallel to the ground, a spiral output paddle is rotatably connected in the output pipe, the output paddle is driven by an output motor, a discharge connecting pipe arranged toward the ground is connected to the end of the output pipe, and a terminal exhaust pipe arranged back to the ground is also connected to the end of the output pipe, and a separation filter is arranged in the terminal exhaust pipe.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] 1. The present invention designs a set of exciting mechanisms to continuously vibrate the raw materials of adenosine cobaltamine capsule powder to achieve the breakage of the raw materials of adenosine cobaltamine capsule powder, and at the same time, a mixing mechanism driven by airflow and electric field is set to mix the raw materials of adenosine cobaltamine capsule powder. By adjusting the driving force of airflow and electric field, only the tiny particles produced by crushing can be mixed and driven, while large agglomerates can continue to be vibrated, thereby achieving sufficient mixing of small particles; at the same time, this scheme utilizes the dual drive of large particles being driven more by airflow and small particles being driven more by electric field, ensuring the synchronous movement of large particles and small particles, ensuring the uniform mixing of large and small particles, so that the content uniformity is improved, and the RSD can be controlled below 0.5%; in addition, the airflow mechanism can adaptively cool each electric field generating element.

[0024] 2. The adenosinecobalamin capsule powder raw material is finally collected by a scraper. Compared with air flow blowing collection and vibration collection, it is not easy to cause secondary stratification of adenosinecobalamin capsule powder raw materials of different diameters and weights, thereby ensuring the mixing effect of the adenosinecobalamin capsule powder raw material.

[0025] 3. The interception mechanism can collect the powder falling from the vibration net through the interception bucket and guide it upward.

[0026] 4. The flow bulge guides the airflow and blows the particles upward for a second time to prevent leakage and waste of the raw material powder of adenosine cobalamin capsule powder.

[0027] 5. The first floating ring is fixed by clamping and connected to the device housing through an insulating gasket, which replaces the clamping or bonding fixation of the first floating ring relative to the device housing, expands the material selection range of the first floating ring, and compared with bonding fixation, it has a longer service life and is more convenient to replace.

[0028] 6. The excitation frame is fixed up and down, which makes the first floating ring and the grading screen easy to install and maintain. In addition, the first conductive ring can improve the conductive efficiency and reduce the heat generation of the excitation frame in the working state due to its own resistance.

[0029] 7. The feed pipe is fed through a spiral stirring paddle, which can increase the air flow resistance in the feed pipe and prevent the air flow from blowing out of the feed pipe.

[0030] 8. The extension tube can ensure that the adenosine cobalamin capsule powder raw material falls into the center of the vibration net, and the adenosine cobalamin capsule powder raw material is placed on the edge of the vibration net with a relatively small vibration amplitude. At the same time, the extension tube is tangent to the blowing direction of the airflow, which can reduce the interference of the airflow on the discharge.

[0031] 9. The rubber support block can not only achieve sealing, but also ensure stable elastic support for the mixing frame; the counterweight block structure can reduce the arm length of the exciting torque, reduce the load of the exciting connecting rod, and improve the life of the equipment by transmitting the exciting torque.

[0032] 10. The guide plate can apply electric charge to the adenosine cobalamin capsule powder raw material again, and generate a relatively short electrostatic field between the guide plate and the aggregate frame, thereby increasing the movement speed of the adenosine cobalamin capsule powder raw material particles. At the same time, the guide plate can generate a certain turbulence between the guide plates by increasing the flow resistance, and the turbulence can improve the mixing effect and rate of the adenosine cobalamin capsule powder raw material.

[0033] 11. Compared with the straight-out structure, the discharge pipe with a spiral stirring paddle has a larger air flow resistance, which can prevent the secondary stratification of the adenosine cobalamin capsule powder raw material particles caused by the airflow blowing drive due to different flow resistance. At the same time, the combination of the adenosine cobalamin capsule powder raw materials can be completed by squeezing and mixing the spiral stirring paddle at the same time, thereby reducing the possibility of secondary stratification of the adenosine cobalamin capsule powder raw materials during transportation and filling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0037] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0038] Figure 4 It is the top view of the excitation network;

[0039] Figure 5 is a top view of the secondary connection frame;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraper assembly.

[0041] In the figure: 1. Equipment housing; 2. Air inlet cover; 3. Bottom support rod; 4. Air inlet pipe; 5. First connecting ring; 6. Connecting bracket; 7. Air deflector; 8. Retention bucket; 9. Diversion protrusion; 10. Support ring; 11. Second connecting ring; 12. Return bucket; 13. Bottom sealing plate; 14. Insulating gasket; 15. First floating ring; 16. Excitation frame; 16-1. Lower support ring; 16-2. Upper support ring; 17. Grading screen; 18. First conductive ring; 19. Wire; 20. Input pipe; 21. Feed connecting pipe; 22. Extension pipe; 23. First rotating frame; 24. Feed input shaft; 25. Input paddle; 26. Mixing frame; 27. Connecting ring; 28. Connecting suspension rod ; 29. ​​Locking nut; 30. Adapter ring; 31. Excitation connecting rod; 32. Floating connecting seat; 33. Support block; 34. Counterweight block; 35. Second floating ring; 36. Auxiliary connecting frame; 37. Second conductive ring; 38. Guide vane; 39. Third connecting ring; 40. Nozzle; 41. Aggregate bottom plate; 42. Aggregate frame; 43. Insulating frame; 44. Drive shaft; 45. Drive block; 46. Drive arm; 47. Scraper; 48. Rubber strip; 49. Exhaust hood; 50. Top support rod; 51. Top sealing plate; 52. Main exhaust ring; 53. Main exhaust duct; 54. Output pipe; 55. Discharge connecting pipe; 56. Second rotating frame; 57. Output paddle; 58. Terminal exhaust duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0043] like Figure 1 The present invention is a homogenous mixing device for adenosine cobalamin capsule powder driven by an electrostatic field; its main body is a cylindrical device housing 1, which is composed of a plurality of sections fixed by flanges; it includes an air inlet area, a feed area, an air flow mixing area, and a collection area from bottom to top; a bottom sealing plate 13 is fixed at the bottom of the device housing 1 by a flange, and a top sealing plate 51 is fixed at the top of the device housing 1 by a flange.

[0044] like Figure 1, wherein an air intake unit is arranged in the equipment housing 1 in the air intake area, and the air intake unit includes an air intake cover 2, and the air intake cover 2 is supported and fixed by a plurality of bottom support rods 3 fixed to the bottom sealing plate 13; an air intake pipe 4 is fixed through the side wall of the equipment housing 1 in the air intake area, and the end of the air intake pipe 4 opens at the inner wall of the air intake cover 2, and air is taken into the air intake cover 2 through the air intake pipe 4, and blows toward the top of the equipment housing 1 after being deflected by the air intake cover 2, serving as the main driving force of the airflow in the equipment housing 1; a first connecting ring 5 and a second connecting ring 11 are respectively arranged from bottom to top on the equipment housing 1 in the air intake area, wherein a hollow structure connecting bracket 6 is fixed by bolts below the first connecting ring 5, a conical structure air guide cover 7 is fixed in the middle of the first connecting ring 5 by the connecting bracket 6, and a conical structure intercepting bucket 8 is connected above the air guide cover 7. A support ring 10 is integrally welded and fixed at the bottom of the intercepting bucket 8, and the support ring 10 is sleeved on the top of the deflector 7 to fix the intercepting bucket 8 relative to the deflector 7. In addition, a guide protrusion 9 with a conical structure extending toward the top of the equipment housing 1 is provided in the middle of the intercepting bucket 8; a return bucket 12 is fixed by bolts above the second connecting ring 11, and the return bucket 12 is a conical structure with an opening at the bottom, with the flared end facing the top of the equipment housing 1 and the contracted end extending downward into the intercepting bucket 8; the intercepting bucket 8 can prevent the raw materials from falling from above and blocking the air inlet pipe 4. After the airflow passes through the hollow structure connecting bracket 6, it is blown out of the reflux bucket 12 through the gap between the intercepting bucket 8 and the return bucket 12, and the fallen raw materials will be accumulated in the intercepting bucket 8, and through the blowing of the airflow, it will be blown upward again into the upper space of the equipment housing 1 along the guidance of the guide protrusion 9.

[0045] like Figure 1 , wherein the feed zone has two groups according to the particle size distribution of the raw materials, which are stacked above the air inlet zone; a feed pipe is provided on the side wall of the equipment housing 1 of the feed zone, such as Figure 2 The feed pipe is connected through a small flange arranged on the side wall of the equipment housing 1. The feed pipe includes an input pipe 20 arranged parallel to the ground. A feed connecting pipe 21 extending back to the ground is connected to the end of the input pipe 20. The feed connecting pipe 21 is connected to the feed hopper. A feed input shaft 24 is rotatably connected in the input pipe 20 through a first rotating frame 23 with a hollow structure arranged on the inner wall of the input pipe 20 and a first rotating seat arranged on the inner wall of the feed connecting pipe 21. A spiral input paddle 25 is fixedly connected to the front end of the feed input shaft 24. The feed input shaft 24 is driven by an input motor to drive the input paddle 25 to feed; an extension pipe 22 extending toward the radial middle of the feed area is sleeved and fixed on the inner tube of the input pipe 20. The end of the extension pipe 22 is a slope structure, and the slope opening faces the top of the equipment housing 1.

[0046] like Figure 1The airflow mixing zone is located above the two groups of feeding zones. The raw materials are mixed in the airflow mixing zone through electric field and airflow. An excitation assembly is connected to the airflow mixing zone. The excitation assembly includes a mixing frame 26 arranged in the airflow mixing zone. The mixing frame 26 is made of insulating material. A tapered end is arranged in the middle of the mixing frame 26. The end with a larger diameter of the mixing frame 26 faces the top of the equipment housing 1; both axial ends of the mixing frame 26 are connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing 1 through a second floating ring 35 made of rubber, wherein a fourth connecting ring is arranged between the connecting flanges of the airflow mixing zone and the feeding zone, wherein the second floating ring 35 located at the bottom of the mixing frame 26 is embedded in the inner wall of the first connecting ring 5, and the second floating ring 35 at the top of the maintenance mixing frame 26 is connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing 1 by friction; a limiting protrusion is arranged on the top of the mixing frame 26, and a stainless steel adapter ring 30 is coaxially sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the mixing frame 26, and the adapter ring 3 0 contacts with the limiting protrusion, and a plurality of stainless steel exciting connecting rods 31 are connected to the adapter ring 30 in an annular array, and the exciting connecting rods 31 are fixed to the adapter ring 30 by threading; a plurality of floating connecting seats 32 are arranged in an annular array on the outer wall of the equipment housing 1 at the position of the airflow mixing zone, and a floating connecting seat 32 is arranged in the floating connecting seat 32, and a floating cavity is arranged inside the floating connecting seat 32, and the floating cavity is connected with the airflow mixing zone in the equipment housing 1 through a floating hole, and a support block 33 of an integral structure of rubber material is arranged in the floating cavity and the floating hole, and a counterweight block 34 is embedded in the support block 33, and the end of the exciting connecting rod 31 passes through the support block 33 and is fixedly connected with the counterweight block 34 embedded in the support block 33 by threading; a connecting end face for connecting the exciting motor is arranged on the outer side of the counterweight block 34, and the exciting motor is connected to the frame through a shock-absorbing bracket, and the output end of the exciting motor is connected to the counterweight block 34, and the vibration of the entire mixing frame 26 is realized by the exciting motor.

[0047] like Figure 1 The excitation assembly also includes a plurality of excitation nets connected to the bottom of the mixing frame 26. The excitation net includes a supporting excitation frame 16. A connecting ring 27 is coaxially fixed to the inner ring of the bottom of the mixing frame 26. A plurality of connecting suspension rods 28 arranged in a circular array relative to the connecting ring 27 are fixed to the connecting ring 27 through a locking nut 29. The excitation frames 16 of the two excitation nets are fixedly connected to the connecting suspension rods 28 at one time through the locking nut 29. The horizontal position of the excitation net is arranged at the bottom of the feeding area. The vibration of the mixing frame 26 is transmitted to the excitation net through the connecting suspension rods 28 to vibrate the excitation net; wherein, Figure 2 and Figure 4The excitation net includes an upper support ring 16X2 and a lower support ring 16X1 which are assembled by bolts. A graded screen 17 made of punched steel plate is fixed on the inner ring of the excitation frame 16 by a combination of the upper support ring 16X2 and the lower support ring 16X1. A clamping groove arranged between the upper support ring 16X2 and the lower support ring 16X1 is provided on the outer ring of the excitation frame 16. A first floating ring 15 is clamped and fixed in the clamping groove. The first floating ring 15 can be an elastic structure such as rubber or a spring sheet. An insulating gasket 14 with an upper and lower split structure is clamped and fixed on the flange between the air inlet area and the feed area of ​​the equipment housing 1 and between adjacent feed areas. The outer ring of the first floating ring 15 is clamped in the insulating gasket 14. The first floating ring 15 realizes the sealing of the edge of the excitation frame 16 and the floating connection relative to the equipment housing 1. A first annular conductive ring 18 is coaxially connected to the vibration frame 16, and the first conductive ring 18 is connected to the negative electrode of the high-voltage electric field transmitter through a wire 19 fixed between the insulating pad rings 14; during the vibration of the mixing frame 26, the exciting net vibrates synchronously, and the raw materials input by the input pipe 20 will fall onto the grading screen 17, and the mesh size of the grading screen 17 gradually decreases from bottom to top along the equipment housing 1. The raw materials with smaller particles will be crushed and separated under the vibration of the first-stage grading screen 17, and then move to the second-stage grading screen 17 of the upper level under the blowing of the airflow from the bottom air inlet cover 2, and the particles will be charged by the first grading screen 17 supported by the conductive material, and then the smaller particles will pass through the second-stage screen, and the raw materials with particles on the second-stage screen will also be crushed by vibration and charged.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 The aggregate area is arranged above the airflow mixing area, and a nozzle 40 with a tapered structure is arranged at the bottom of the aggregate area. The expansion area of ​​the nozzle 40 is connected to the airflow mixing area, and the mouth end of the nozzle 40 is connected to a third connecting ring 39 fixed between the flanges of the airflow mixing area and the aggregate area through an extended annular structure. An aggregate bottom plate 41 is also arranged at the bottom of the aggregate area and is sleeved on the contracted end of the nozzle 40. The aggregate bottom plate 41 is provided with an annular aggregate slope, and the bottom end of the aggregate slope is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the equipment casing 1. A discharge pipe is arranged on the side wall of the equipment casing 1 in the aggregate area, and the low point of the radial axis of the discharge pipe is flush with the aggregate slope.

[0049] like Figure 1, wherein, an insulating frame 43 made of insulating material is inlaid on the upper inner wall of the aggregate bottom plate 41 corresponding to the aggregate area, and an aggregate frame 42 is inlaid in the insulating frame 43, and the aggregate frame 42 is connected to the positive terminal of the high-voltage electric field generator; a hemispherical exhaust hood 49 is connected above the insulating frame 43, and the exhaust hood 49 is also made of insulating material. The exhaust hood 49 is fixed by a plurality of top support rods 50 fixed to the top sealing plate 51, and the inner wall of the exhaust hood 49 is flush with the inner wall of the aggregate frame 42, and a An annular main exhaust ring 52 is provided with a main exhaust pipe 53. A plurality of auxiliary exhaust pipes are arranged in an annular array on the inner ring of the main exhaust ring 52. The auxiliary exhaust pipes extend into the exhaust hood 49 and open on the inner surface of the exhaust hood 49. Most of the airflow will eventually be discharged into the main exhaust pipe 53 and discharged through the main exhaust ring 52. A stirring motor is vertically fixed on the top cover plate 51 of the aggregate area. The driving shaft 44 of the stirring motor is inserted downward into the aggregate frame 42. A cylindrical driving block 45 is coaxially fixed on the driving shaft 44. Figure 6 A plurality of driving arms 46 are fixed in a circular array on the driving block 45, and a scraper 47 is connected to the end of the driving arm 46. A rubber strip 48 is arranged on the outer side of the scraper 47. The top of the rubber strip 48 contacts the inner wall of the exhaust hood 49, the middle of the rubber strip 48 contacts the inner wall of the aggregate frame 42, and the bottom of the rubber strip 48 contacts the aggregate bottom plate 41. The mixed material can be taken from the aggregate frame 42 and deposited on the aggregate bottom plate 41 by the scraper 47, and then the mixed material on the aggregate bottom plate 41 is discharged through the discharge pipe by the scraper 47. The discharge pipe includes an output pipe 54 arranged parallel to the ground, and a second rotating frame 5 having a hollow structure is passed through the output pipe 54. 6 is rotatably connected to an output shaft, on which a spiral output paddle 57 is fixed, and the output paddle 57 is driven by an output motor. A discharge connection pipe 55 arranged toward the ground is connected to the end of the output pipe 54, and a terminal exhaust pipe 58 arranged away from the ground is also connected to the end of the output pipe 54, and a separation filter is arranged in the terminal exhaust pipe 58; the material discharged from the discharge pipe will be squeezed and agglomerated by the output paddle 57 and discharged, and in order to prevent the airflow from carrying the mixed material out from the discharge connection pipe 55, the terminal exhaust pipe 58 is bypassed and exhausted, and the separation filter can prevent local materials from being discharged from the terminal exhaust pipe 58.

[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 5A secondary connection frame 36 made of insulating material is fixed on the top of the mixing frame 26, and a plurality of guide plates 38 of conductive material arranged perpendicular to the ground are embedded in the secondary connection frame 36. A second conductive ring 37 is fixed above the secondary connection frame 36, and the top of the guide plate 38 is welded and fixed to the second conductive ring 37; the second conductive ring 37 is connected to the negative electrode of the electric field driver through a voltage divider resistor; after reaching the mixing frame 26, the large and small particles of raw materials will move in the gap between the guide plates 38. Because the flow cross-sectional area becomes smaller, the flow velocity will increase, and the flow resistance will also increase synchronously. The large and small particles of raw materials will be in the guide plate due to the disturbance caused by the flow resistance. The plates 38 are fully mixed and move together. At the same time, because the cross-sectional area of ​​large particles is larger, they are driven by the high-velocity airflow at a faster rate. At the same time, the guide plate 38 connected to the negative electrode through the second conductive ring 37 will form a strong driving electric field with the aggregate frame 42. The driving electric field will drive the small particles to move quickly. By adjusting the appropriate exhaust speed and electric field strength, large particles and small particles can be moved to the surface of the aggregate frame 42 at the same moving speed after mixing, and removed by the scraper 47. The scraper 47 ensures that the material is at a low speed and low kinetic energy during material separation, and no secondary stratification of large particles and small particles will occur due to the secondary relative movement.

[0051] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A homogenous mixing device for adenosine cobalamin capsule powder driven by an electrostatic field, characterized in that: The main body comprises a cylindrical device housing (1); An air inlet area is arranged at the bottom of the device housing (1), an air inlet pipe (4) is arranged on the device housing (1) in the air inlet area, the air inlet pipe (4) is connected to the fan, and the air inlet pipe (4) is connected to an air inlet cover (2) which opens toward the top of the device housing (1); A feed zone, the feed zone has a plurality of groups, the array is arranged above the air inlet zone, and the feed unit comprises a feed pipe arranged on the outer side wall of the device housing (1); An airflow mixing zone, the airflow mixing zone is arranged above the feeding zone; A material collection area, the material collection area is arranged above the air flow mixing area, a nozzle (40) with a gradually contracting structure is arranged at the bottom of the material collection area, the expansion area of ​​the nozzle (40) is connected to the air flow mixing area, and a material collection bottom plate (41) is also arranged at the bottom of the material collection area and is sleeved on the contraction end of the nozzle (40), the material collection bottom plate (41) is provided with an annular material collection slope, the bottom end of the material collection slope is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the equipment housing (1), and a discharge pipe is arranged on the side wall of the equipment housing (1) of the material collection area, and the radial axis low point of the discharge pipe is flush with the material collection slope; A vibration assembly is arranged in a device housing (1), the vibration assembly comprising a vibration net arranged in a feed zone and a mixing frame (26) arranged in an airflow mixing zone; the vibration net comprises a vibration frame (16) made of a conductive material, the outer ring of the vibration frame (16) is connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1) via a first floating ring (15) made of an insulating material, and a grading screen (17) is arranged in the vibration frame (16); the top and bottom ends of the mixing frame (26) are respectively connected to the device housing (1) via a second floating ring (35). 1) inner wall, a connecting ring (27) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing frame (26), a plurality of connecting suspension rods (28) are fixed in a circular array on the connecting ring (27), the connecting suspension rods (28) penetrate downward through each excitation frame (16) and are fixedly connected to the excitation frame (16); a plurality of excitation connecting rods (31) are fixed in a circular array on the outer wall of the mixing frame (26), the excitation connecting rods (31) are floatingly connected relative to the inner wall of the equipment housing (1) through a floating connecting block, and the ends of the excitation connecting rods (31) are connected to the excitation motor; The material collection assembly is arranged in the material collection area, and the material collection assembly includes a material collection frame (42) made of conductive material, the material collection frame (42) is an annular structure, and an exhaust hood (49) made of insulating material is arranged on the top of the material collection frame (42); the material collection assembly also includes a scraper (47) mechanism, the scraper (47) mechanism includes a drive shaft (44) rotatably connected relative to the equipment housing (1), the drive shaft (44) is driven by a rotating motor, and a plurality of scrapers (47) are arranged in an annular array on the drive shaft (44), and the end edges of the scrapers (47) are in contact with the inner wall of the material collection frame (42); an annular main exhaust ring (52) is arranged on the outer ring of the equipment housing (1) in the material collection area, and a main exhaust pipe (53) is connected to the main exhaust ring (52), and a plurality of auxiliary exhaust pipes are arranged in an annular array on the inner ring of the main exhaust ring (52), and the auxiliary exhaust pipes extend into the exhaust hood (49) and open on the inner surface of the exhaust hood (49); And, the electric field driver, the excitation frame (16) is connected to the negative pole of the electric field driver through the wire (19), and the collection frame (42) is connected to the positive pole of the electric field driver through the wire (19).

2. The electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retaining mechanism is also provided at a position above the air inlet hood (2) in the air inlet area; the retaining mechanism comprises a reflux hopper (12) connected to the feed area, the constricted end of the reflux hopper (12) faces the air inlet hood (2), and the expanded end of the reflux hopper (12) faces the top of the equipment housing (1) and is fixed to the inner wall surface of the equipment housing (1); the retaining mechanism also comprises a retaining hopper (8) connected to the bottom of the reflux hopper (12) through a hollow connecting bracket (6), the retaining hopper (8) is a conical structure, the conical top of the retaining hopper (8) faces the air inlet hood (2), and a guide protrusion (9) extending toward the reflux hopper (12) is provided at the inner center of the retaining hopper (8); wherein the inner diameter of the expanded end of the retaining hopper (8) is greater than the inner diameter of the contracted end of the reflux hopper (12), and the contracted end of the reflux hopper (12) extends into the expanded end of the retaining hopper (8).

3. The electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A deflector (7) is fixed below the intercepting bucket (8). The deflector (7) is a conical structure. The conical tip of the deflector (7) is arranged toward the air inlet cover (2). The outer ring of the deflector (7) is fixed to the connecting bracket (6).

4. The electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment housing (1) of the feed zone is composed of a plurality of sections of feed housings, and the feed housing is fixedly connected to the air inlet area and the air flow mixing area of ​​the equipment housing (1) through a flange structure; an insulating gasket (14) made of resin material is arranged between the flange structures, and the outer ring of the first floating ring (15) is clamped and fixed to the inner ring of the insulating gasket (14); the outer ring of the excitation frame (16) is provided with a clamping groove, and the inner ring of the first floating ring (15) is clamped and fixed in the clamping groove.

5. The electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The excitation frame (16) comprises an upper support ring and a lower support ring which are coaxially fixed to each other. The upper support ring and the lower support ring are fixedly connected by bolts. The clamping groove is located at the joint position of the upper support ring and the lower support ring. The grading screen (17) is clamped between the inner rings of the upper support ring and the lower support ring. A first copper conductive ring (18) is coaxially fixed on the lower support ring. The first conductive ring (18) is connected to the negative electrode of the electric field driver through a wire (19) embedded in an insulating gasket ring (14).

6. The electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe comprises an input pipe (20) arranged parallel to the ground, a spiral input paddle (25) is rotatably connected in the input pipe (20), the input paddle (25) is driven by an input motor, and a feed connecting pipe (21) extending away from the ground is connected to the end of the input pipe (20), and the feed connecting pipe (21) is connected to the feed hopper.

7. The electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: An extension pipe (22) extending toward the middle of the excitation network is sleeved and fixed on the inner pipe of the input pipe (20), and the end of the extension pipe (22) is a sloped structure, and the slope opening faces the upper side of the device housing (1).

8. The electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of floating connection seats (32) are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the device housing (1); a floating cavity is arranged inside the floating connection seat (32); the floating cavity is connected to the airflow mixing zone in the device housing (1) through a floating hole; a support block (33) of an integral structure made of rubber material is arranged in the floating cavity and the floating hole; a counterweight block (34) is embedded in the support block (33); the end of the excitation connection rod (31) passes through the support block (33) and is fixedly connected to the counterweight block (34); and an excitation motor connection end face is arranged on the outer side of the counterweight block (34).

9. The electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A secondary connection frame (36) made of insulating material is coaxially fixed above the mixing frame (26), a plurality of guide plates (38) made of conductive material and arranged perpendicular to the ground are embedded in the secondary connection frame (36), a second conductive ring (37) is fixed above the secondary connection frame (36), and the top of the guide plate (38) is welded and fixed to the second conductive ring (37); the second conductive ring (37) is connected to the negative electrode of the electric field driver via a voltage divider resistor.

10. The electrostatically driven adenosine cobalamin capsule powder homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe comprises an output pipe (54) arranged parallel to the ground, a spiral output paddle (57) is rotatably connected in the output pipe (54), the output paddle (57) is driven by an output motor, a discharge connection pipe (55) arranged toward the ground is connected at the end of the output pipe (54), and a terminal exhaust pipe (58) arranged away from the ground is also connected at the end of the output pipe (54), and a separation filter is arranged in the terminal exhaust pipe (58).