Raw material crushing device and method for producing spleen aminopeptide solid potion
By designing a rotary axis downward movement mechanism and cooling water circulation pump nozzle system in the splenic aminopeptide solid beverage production equipment, the problem of difficulty in entering the spleen raw materials is solved, and the crushing efficiency and equipment cleaning are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411838927.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing spleen aminopeptide solid potency, it is difficult for the spleen raw materials of larger particles to enter smoothly between the fixed grinding disc and the moving grinding disc, resulting in low crushing efficiency.
A raw material crushing device for the production of splenic aminopeptide solid beverages was designed. By connecting it with the drive motor at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the worm and worm gear drive the incomplete gear to mesh with the driven gear, and drive the lever to rotate and press down the cross rod. , thereby realizing the rotation shaft downward to increase the feed space, and cleaning and erosion is achieved through the cooling water circulation pump and the nozzle.
It effectively solves the problem of entering raw materials with larger particles, improves the crushing efficiency, and cleans the material barrel through the design of cooling water circulation pump and spray head, improving the stability and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119303678A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spleen aminopeptide preparation, and more specifically to a raw material crushing device and method for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage. Background Art
[0002] Spleen Aminopeptide Solid Drink is a drug used to regulate immune function and can help enhance the body's immune system. The main raw material for the production of Spleen Aminopeptide Solid Drink is pig spleen. During production, the spleen needs to be crushed to release the polypeptides and immune active substances contained in the spleen.
[0003] The Chinese invention patent with application number 201711146272.2 discloses a colloid mill for crushing spleen, and records that the material can be repeatedly ground and crushed for multiple cycles, and each time the processing is multi-level and multi-layered, the grinding efficiency is improved, and the operation is stable and reliable. However, in actual use, the above application still has the problem that the relative position between the fixed grinding disc and the movable grinding disc is fixed. When encountering larger particles of spleen raw materials, the position between the fixed grinding disc and the movable grinding disc cannot be changed, resulting in the larger particles of spleen being always on the upper surface of the fixed grinding disc and the movable grinding disc, and unable to smoothly enter the gap between the fixed grinding disc and the movable grinding disc, ultimately resulting in low crushing efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a raw material crushing device and method for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage, which has the advantage of being convenient for feeding spleen raw materials with larger particles.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a raw material crushing device for producing spleen amino peptide solid beverage, comprising a machine base, a crushing component is fixedly installed on the top of the machine base, a driving component is provided on the side of the top of the machine base away from the crushing component, and a lifting component is provided at the bottom of the driving component; The crushing assembly includes a material barrel, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine base, a fixed grinding disc is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the material barrel, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the material barrel, and a movable grinding disc is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft; The driving assembly comprises a driving motor, which is located at a side of the top of the machine base away from the barrel, and the output end of the driving motor and the bottom end of the rotating shaft are both fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, and the surface of the driving wheel is connected with a driving belt for transmission; The lifting assembly includes a lifting seat, and the lifting seat includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the driving motor and movably connected to the end of the inner cavity of the base away from the barrel, a limit strip is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a positioning rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the limit strip, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod, an extension rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom end of the mounting plate close to the barrel, two clamping rings are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the extension rod is located between the two clamping rings and sleeved on the rotating shaft; The output end of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a worm, the bottom end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a worm wheel, an incomplete gear is fixedly mounted on the front side of the worm wheel, a driven gear is provided on the side of the worm wheel away from the worm, a shift rod is fixedly mounted on the front side of the driven gear, a downward pressure rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate, a cross bar is fixedly mounted on the front side of the downward pressure rod, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the downward pressure rod is located on the side of the worm close to the rotating axis, and the driven gear is located on the side of the incomplete gear away from the worm.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting ring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the barrel, and the mounting ring is located on the upper and lower sides of the fixed grinding disc. The bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the machine base.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the extension rod is L-shaped, located above the driving wheel and in the inner cavity of the machine base, the mounting plate is movably sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a circulation component is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the machine base, and the circulation component includes a partition, which is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the machine base and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod and the spring, and a circulation pump is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom end of the partition close to the drive motor, and a water outlet hole is opened at the position of the partition below the rotating shaft.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner cavity of the rotating shaft is provided with a partition assembly, and the partition assembly includes a partition plate and a drain port, the partition plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the rotating shaft moving grinding disc, the drain port is opened on the side wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the partition plate is located below the drain port, and the drain port is located below the clamp ring.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the shape of the separator located in the barrel is consistent with the cross-section of the rotating shaft and the inner cavity of the moving grinding disc, and there is a gap between the top of the separator and the top of the inner cavity of the rotating shaft.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner cavity of the rotating shaft is provided with a switching component, and the switching component includes a switching bar, and the switching bar is plugged into the side of the partition away from the driving motor, and a magnetic block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the switching bar, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft. The switching component also includes an adjusting shaft, and the adjusting shaft is fixedly installed on the front side of the driven gear.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the front end of the adjusting shaft is located on the side wall of the machine base and a damping ring is fixedly installed thereon, the front end of the adjusting shaft penetrates and extends to the outside of the machine base, the height of the magnetic block is greater than the diameter of the drain outlet, and the magnetic block is located below the drain outlet.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a discharge assembly is fixedly installed on the left side of the barrel, and the discharge assembly includes a water pump assembly, which is fixedly connected to the barrel, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the water pump assembly away from the barrel, and a circulation pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump assembly.
[0014] A method for using a raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage comprises the following steps: Put the spleen raw material from the top of the barrel, and the spleen raw material enters between the movable grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc, start the driving motor and the circulating pump, and the circulating pump draws the cooling water at the top of the partition into the bottom of the partition, and then flows out through the water outlet to realize circulation, and the driving motor drives the driving wheel and the worm to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving belt when rotating, and then drives the movable grinding disc to rotate in the fixed grinding disc, so as to crush the spleen raw material between the fixed grinding disc and the movable grinding disc; When the worm rotates, it drives the worm wheel to rotate clockwise by meshing with the worm wheel, and then drives the incomplete gear to rotate clockwise. When the teeth on the incomplete gear mesh with the driven gear, it can drive the driven gear to rotate counterclockwise, and then drive the lever to rotate a fixed angle. Through the continuous rotation of the incomplete gear, the lever can be driven to rotate counterclockwise to the top of the cross bar. When the incomplete gear drives the driven gear to rotate next time, the lever presses the cross bar downward, and then drives the pressing rod to move downward, so that the pressing rod drives the mounting plate and the extension rod to descend. The descent of the mounting plate can drive the driving motor and the driving wheel on the driving motor to descend. The descent of the extension rod can drive the rotating shaft and the driving wheel on the rotating shaft to descend synchronously through the clamping ring, thereby driving the moving grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc to descend, so that the gap between the moving grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc is increased, so as to facilitate the larger particles of raw materials to enter the moving grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc; At the same time, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the water outlet hole. At this time, the cooling water under the partition does not enter the top of the partition but enters the rotating shaft and the moving grinding disc through the rotating shaft. The inner cavity of the rotating shaft and the moving grinding disc is separated by the partition plate, so that the cooling water enters from the bottom end of the rotating shaft and flows upward to fill the rotating shaft and the moving grinding disc, then enters the other side of the partition plate and flows downward, and finally flows out through the drain port. When the lever rotates to the bottom of the crossbar, the spring in the compressed state pushes the mounting plate upward under the action of elasticity, so that the mounting plate drives the pressing rod, the worm wheel and the worm to reset, and drives the rotating shaft to leave the water outlet; When the device needs to be cleaned, pull the switch bar upwards to the top. At this time, the magnetic block blocks the drain port, and then manually rotate the adjusting shaft to drive the driven gear and the lever to rotate counterclockwise through the adjusting shaft, so that the lever presses the cross bar down, so that the cross bar is always in a state of being pressed down to the lowest point. At this time, the rotating shaft remains inserted into the water outlet. At this time, the cooling water entering the rotating shaft and the moving grinding disc cannot flow out due to the blocked drain port, and will accumulate in the rotating shaft and the moving grinding disc. When the pressure of the cooling water reaches the opening pressure of the nozzle, the cooling water is sprayed through the nozzle to the fixed grinding disc and the mounting ring to clean and flush the inside of the barrel.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention connects the bottom end of the rotating shaft to the driving motor through a lifting seat. When the driving motor drives the moving grinding disc to rotate to achieve crushing, the incomplete gear is driven by the worm and the worm wheel to periodically mesh with the driven gear, and the driven gear is driven to drive the lever to rotate to press the cross bar downward, so that the lifting seat drives the rotating shaft to move downward to increase the feeding space and at the same time realizes the connection between the rotating shaft and the water outlet, so that cooling water enters the moving grinding disc to take away the heat of the moving grinding disc, and the lever is kept pressing the cross bar continuously, so that the cooling water can be sprayed out through the nozzle, thereby cleaning the barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the machine base of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the lifting components of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the crushing assembly of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional exploded schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and the movable grinding disc of the structure of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0017] In the figure: 1, machine base; 2, driving assembly; 21, driving motor; 22, driving wheel; 23, driving belt; 3, crushing assembly; 31, material barrel; 32, mounting ring; 33, fixed grinding disc; 34, rotating shaft; 35, moving grinding disc; 4, lifting assembly; 41, worm; 42, worm wheel; 43, incomplete gear; 44, driven gear; 45, lever; 46, lower pressure rod; 47, cross bar; 48, lifting seat; 481, mounting plate; 482. Limiting strip; 483. Positioning rod; 484. Extension rod; 485. Clamp ring; 49. Spring; 5. Circulation assembly; 51. Partition plate; 52. Circulation pump; 53. Water outlet; 6. Switching assembly; 61. Switching strip; 62. Nozzle; 63. Magnetic blocking block; 64. Adjusting shaft; 7. Discharging assembly; 71. Water pump assembly; 72. Water outlet pipe; 73. Circulation pipe; 8. Partitioning assembly; 81. Partitioning plate; 82. Drainage outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Embodiment 1
[0020] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the present invention provides a raw material crushing device for producing spleen amino peptide solid beverage, comprising a machine base 1, a crushing component 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine base 1, a driving component 2 is provided on the side of the top of the machine base 1 away from the crushing component 3, and a lifting component 4 is provided at the bottom of the driving component 2; the crushing component 3 comprises a barrel 31, the barrel 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine base 1, a fixed grinding disc 33 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the barrel 31, a rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the barrel 31, and a moving grinding disc 35 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 34; the driving component 2 comprises a driving motor 21, the driving motor 21 is located on the side of the top of the machine base 1 away from the barrel 31, and the output end of the driving motor 21 and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 34 are connected. The lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting seat 48, and the lifting seat 48 includes a mounting plate 481. The mounting plate 481 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the driving motor 21 and movably connected to the end of the inner cavity of the machine base 1 away from the barrel 31. A limit strip 482 is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine base 1, and a positioning rod 483 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the limit strip 482. A spring 49 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 483. An extension rod 484 is fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom end of the mounting plate 481 close to the barrel 31. Two clamp rings 485 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 34. The extension rod 484 is located between the two clamp rings 485 and is sleeved on the rotating shaft 34. The output end of the driving motor 21 is fixedly sleeved with a worm 41, the bottom end of the mounting plate 481 is rotatably connected with a worm wheel 42, an incomplete gear 43 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the worm wheel 42, a driven gear 44 is provided on the side of the worm wheel 42 away from the worm 41, a lever 45 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the driven gear 44, a pressing rod 46 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate 481, a cross bar 47 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the pressing rod 46, the worm wheel 42 is meshed with the worm 41, the pressing rod 46 is located on the side of the worm 41 close to the rotating shaft 34, and the driven gear 44 is located on the side of the incomplete gear 43 away from the worm 41; the inner cavity of the barrel 31 is fixedly mounted with a mounting ring 32, and the mounting ring 32 is located at the fixed The lower end of the rotating shaft 34 passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the machine base 1 on the upper and lower sides of the grinding disc 33; the extension rod 484 is L-shaped, and the extension rod 484 is located above the driving wheel 22 and in the inner cavity of the machine base 1; the mounting plate 481 is movably sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 483, and the top of the spring 49 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 481; a circulation component 5 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the machine base 1, and the circulation component 5 includes a partition 51, which is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the machine base 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod 483 and the spring 49, and a circulation pump 52 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom end of the partition 51 close to the driving motor 21, and a water outlet hole 53 is opened at the position of the partition 51 below the rotating shaft 34.
[0021] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: During operation, spleen raw materials are put into the material barrel 31, among which small particles of spleen raw materials smaller than the gap between the fixed grinding disc 33 and the movable grinding disc 35 will enter between the fixed grinding disc 33 and the movable grinding disc 35 under the action of gravity, while large particles of raw materials larger than the gap between the fixed grinding disc 33 and the movable grinding disc 35 will remain above the fixed grinding disc 33 and cannot enter. The driving motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 34 and the movable grinding disc 35 to rotate through the transmission of the driving wheel 22 and the driving belt 23. During this process, the movable grinding disc 35 will not be displaced in the vertical direction, thereby moving the fixed grinding disc 33 and the movable grinding disc 35 to the fixed grinding disc 33. The spleen raw materials between 35 are crushed, and at the same time, the driving motor 21 also drives the worm 41 to rotate. The worm 41 can drive the incomplete gear 43 to rotate continuously clockwise by meshing with the worm wheel 42. Each time the incomplete gear 43 rotates one circle, it drives the driven gear 44 to rotate counterclockwise by a fixed angle, that is, it drives the lever 45 to rotate counterclockwise by a fixed angle. When the lever 45 contacts the cross bar 47, it drives the pressing rod 46 to descend. At this time, the pressing rod 46 pulls the mounting plate 481 to descend, thereby driving the extension rod 484, the worm wheel 42 and the worm 41 to descend together, and the mounting plate When the lever 481 moves downward, the spring 49 is compressed, so that the extension rod 484 is lowered, which drives the rotating shaft 34 and the movable grinding disc 35 to move downward, thereby increasing the spacing value between the movable grinding disc 35 and the fixed grinding disc 33, so that spleen materials with larger particles can also smoothly enter between the movable grinding disc 35 and the fixed grinding disc 33. When the lever 45 is staggered with the cross bar 47, the cross bar 47 loses pressure and moves upward under the elastic action of the spring 49 to reset. By setting the limit bar 482, the reset of the mounting plate 481 is limited upward, and the mounting plate 481 is pressed against the limit bar 482 by the elastic force of the spring 49. 82, to avoid the accidental drop of the driving motor 21 during operation; when driving the moving grinding disc 35 and the fixed grinding disc 33 to restore the working distance, the teeth on the incomplete gear 43 are staggered with the driven gear 44, which can ensure the smooth reset of the incomplete gear 43, waiting for the next time the teeth on the incomplete gear 43 rotate to the driven gear 44, driving the driven gear 44 to rotate; when the rotating shaft 34 descends, the driving motor 21 will also descend, ensuring that the driving motor 21 and the driving wheel 22 on the rotating shaft 34 are on the same horizontal plane, avoiding the driving belt 23 from falling off.
[0022] Embodiment 2
[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the present invention provides a raw material crushing device for producing spleen amino peptide solid beverage, the inner cavity of the rotating shaft 34 is provided with a partition assembly 8, the partition assembly 8 includes a partition plate 81 and a drain port 82, the partition plate 81 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the moving grinding disc 35 of the rotating shaft 34, the drain port 82 is opened on the side wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 34, the bottom end of the partition plate 81 is located below the drain port 82, and the drain port 82 is located below the clamp ring 485; the shape of the partition plate 81 located in the barrel 31 is consistent with the shape of the inner cavity cross-section of the rotating shaft 34 and the moving grinding disc 35, and there is a gap between the top end of the partition plate 81 and the top end of the inner cavity of the rotating shaft 34.
[0024] In this embodiment, by adding cooling water in the base 1, the liquid level of the cooling water needs to exceed the partition 51, but is located at Figure 2 Below the rotating shaft 34 shown in FIG. 1 , a separator 81 is installed in the rotating shaft 34 and the moving grinding disc 35 to divide the inner cavity of the rotating shaft 34 and the moving grinding disc 35 into two chambers. Figure 6 The left side of the partition 81 is the water outlet area, and the right side of the partition 81 is the water inlet area. When the bottom end of the rotating shaft 34 is inserted into the water outlet hole 53, the cooling water drawn from above the partition 51 by the circulating pump 52 will enter the bottom end of the rotating shaft 34, and flow upward along the right side of the partition 81 to the top of the moving grinding disc 35, and then flow to the left through the gap between the top of the moving grinding disc 35 and the partition 81, and finally flow out through the drain port 82, forming a cycle and driving the heat of the moving grinding disc 35 during the flow of cooling water, so as to avoid the high temperature generated by the moving grinding disc 35 when working to damage the spleen raw material, and the cooling water flowing out through the drain port 82 will fall on the partition 51.
[0025] Embodiment 3
[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the present invention provides a raw material crushing device for the production of spleen amino peptide solid beverage, the inner cavity of the rotating shaft 34 is provided with a switching component 6, the switching component 6 includes a switching bar 61, the switching bar 61 is plugged into the side of the partition 81 away from the driving motor 21, the bottom end of the switching bar 61 is fixedly installed with a magnetic block 63, the side wall of the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly installed with a nozzle 62, the switching component 6 also includes an adjusting shaft 64, the adjusting shaft 64 is fixedly installed on the front side of the driven gear 44; the front end of the adjusting shaft 64 is located at the base 1 A damping ring is fixedly installed on the side wall, the front end of the adjusting shaft 64 passes through and extends to the outside of the machine base 1, the height of the magnetic block 63 is greater than the diameter of the drain outlet 82, and the magnetic block 63 is located below the drain outlet 82; a discharge assembly 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the barrel 31, the discharge assembly 7 includes a water pump assembly 71, the water pump assembly 71 is fixedly connected to the barrel 31, a water outlet pipe 72 is fixedly installed on the side of the water pump assembly 71 away from the barrel 31, and a circulation pipe 73 is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump assembly 71.
[0027] In this embodiment, a water pump assembly 71 is provided, the water pump assembly 71 includes a pump body and a three-way valve, the two ends of the pump body are respectively connected to the material barrel 31 and the water inlet end of the three-way valve, the water outlet pipe 72 and the circulation pipe 73 are respectively installed at the left end and the upper end of the three-way valve, the water pump assembly 71 can choose to pump the crushed colloid out through the water outlet pipe 72 or pump it into the circulation pipe 73, and re-enter the material barrel 31 through the circulation pipe 73 for secondary crushing. When cleaning is required, Figure 7As shown, since an iron ring is installed at the bottom end of the left side of the separator 81 above the drain outlet 82, openings are provided on the front and rear sides of the iron ring, which are staggered with the switching bar 61. After the switching bar 61 is pulled up, the top of the magnetic block 63 fits with the iron ring. At this time, the magnetism of the magnetic block 63 will be adsorbed on the iron ring, and the magnetic block 63 will block the drain outlet 82. At this time, the adjusting shaft 64 is rotated on the outside, and the driven gear 44 is rotated counterclockwise by the adjusting shaft 64 alone, so that the driven gear 44 drives the lever 45 to press the cross bar 47, so that the cross bar 47 is in a state of falling to the lowest point. At this time, the incomplete gear 43 and the driven gear 44 are staggered with each other, and the rotation of the incomplete gear 43 will not contact and interfere with the driven gear 44, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 34 always remains inserted in the water outlet 53. In the state inside, since the drain outlet 82 is blocked, after the cooling water enters the rotating shaft 34 and the moving grinding disc 35, as the pressure increases, it reaches the opening pressure of the nozzle 62, and then is sprayed out into the barrel 31 through the nozzle 62. At this time, the water pump assembly 71 is controlled to connect the circulation pipe 73, and the cooling water will flow downward in the barrel 31, and then enter the water pump assembly 71 and the circulation pipe 73 to enter the barrel 31 here, so as to clean the barrel 31 as a whole. When cleaning, it is only necessary to open the water outlet pipe 72 periodically to discharge the sewage. After cleaning, the adjusting shaft 64 is rotated counterclockwise to stagger the lever 45 and the cross bar 47, and the device is reset. Then, new cooling water is added to the machine base 1. In order to facilitate the observation of the amount of cooling water added, one of the sides of the machine base 1 can be set as transparent glass.
[0028] A method for using a raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage comprises the following steps: Put the spleen raw material into the top of the barrel 31, and the spleen raw material enters between the movable grinding disc 35 and the fixed grinding disc 33, and starts the driving motor 21 and the circulating pump 52. The circulating pump 52 draws the cooling water at the top of the partition 51 into the bottom of the partition 51, and then flows out through the water outlet 53 to realize circulation. The driving motor 21 drives the driving wheel 22 and the worm 41 to rotate. When the driving wheel 22 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 34 to rotate through the driving belt 23, and then drives the movable grinding disc 35 to rotate in the fixed grinding disc 33, so as to crush the spleen raw material between the fixed grinding disc 33 and the movable grinding disc 35; When the worm 41 rotates, it drives the worm wheel 42 to rotate clockwise by meshing with the worm wheel 42, thereby driving the incomplete gear 43 to rotate clockwise. When the teeth on the incomplete gear 43 mesh with the driven gear 44, the driven gear 44 can be driven to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the lever 45 to rotate a fixed angle. Through the continuous rotation of the incomplete gear 43, the lever 45 can be driven to rotate counterclockwise to the top of the cross bar 47. When the incomplete gear 43 drives the driven gear 44 to rotate next time, the lever 45 presses the cross bar 47 downward, thereby driving the pressing rod 46 moves downward, so that the pressing rod 46 drives the mounting plate 481 and the extension rod 484 to descend. The descent of the mounting plate 481 can drive the driving motor 21 and the driving wheel 22 located on the driving motor 21 to descend. The descent of the extension rod 484 can drive the rotating shaft 34 and the driving wheel 22 located on the rotating shaft 34 to descend synchronously through the clamp ring 485, thereby driving the movable grinding disc 35 to descend in the fixed grinding disc 33, so that the gap between the movable grinding disc 35 and the fixed grinding disc 33 is increased, thereby facilitating the larger particles of raw materials to enter the movable grinding disc 35 and the fixed grinding disc 33. At the same time, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 34 is inserted into the water outlet 53. At this time, the cooling water below the partition 51 does not enter the top of the partition 51 but enters the rotating shaft 34 and the moving grinding disc 35 through the rotating shaft 34. The inner cavity of the rotating shaft 34 and the moving grinding disc 35 is separated by the partition 81, so that the cooling water enters from the bottom end of the rotating shaft 34, flows upward, fills the rotating shaft 34 and the moving grinding disc 35, enters the other side of the partition 81, flows downward, and finally flows out through the drain port 82. When the lever 45 rotates to the bottom of the crossbar 47, the spring 49 in the compressed state pushes the mounting plate 481 upward under the action of elasticity, so that the mounting plate 481 drives the pressing rod 46, the worm wheel 42 and the worm 41 to reset, and drives the rotating shaft 34 to leave the water outlet 53; When the device needs to be cleaned, the switching bar 61 is pulled upward to the top. At this time, the magnetic block 63 blocks the drain port 82, and then the adjusting shaft 64 is manually rotated to drive the driven gear 44 and the lever 45 to rotate counterclockwise through the adjusting shaft 64, so that the lever 45 presses the cross bar 47 downward, so that the cross bar 47 is always in a state of being pressed down to the lowest point. At this time, the rotating shaft 34 remains inserted into the water outlet 53. At this time, the cooling water entering the rotating shaft 34 and the moving grinding disc 35 cannot flow out due to the blocked drain port 82, and will accumulate in the rotating shaft 34 and the moving grinding disc 35. When the pressure of the cooling water reaches the opening pressure of the nozzle 62, the cooling water is sprayed through the nozzle 62 to the fixed grinding disc 33 and the mounting ring 32 to clean and flush the interior of the barrel 31.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material crushing device for producing spleen amino peptide solid beverage, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: A crushing assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine base (1); a driving assembly (2) is provided on a side of the top of the machine base (1) away from the crushing assembly (3); and a lifting assembly (4) is provided at the bottom of the driving assembly (2); The crushing assembly (3) comprises a material barrel (31), the material barrel (31) being fixedly mounted on the top of the machine base (1), a fixed grinding disc (33) being fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the material barrel (31), a rotating shaft (34) being rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the material barrel (31), and a movable grinding disc (35) being fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (34); The driving assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (21), the driving motor (21) being located at a side of the top of the machine base (1) away from the material barrel (31), the output end of the driving motor (21) and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (34) being fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (22), and the surface of the driving wheel (22) being transmission-connected with a driving belt (23); The lifting assembly (4) comprises a lifting seat (48), the lifting seat (48) comprises a mounting plate (481), the mounting plate (481) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the driving motor (21) and movably connected to an end of the inner cavity of the machine base (1) away from the barrel (31), a limit strip (482) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the machine base (1), a positioning rod (483) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the limit strip (482), a spring (49) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (483), an extension rod (484) is fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom end of the mounting plate (481) close to the barrel (31), two clamping rings (485) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (34), and the extension rod (484) is located between the two clamping rings (485) and sleeved on the rotating shaft (34); The output end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly sleeved with a worm (41), the bottom end of the mounting plate (481) is rotatably connected with a worm wheel (42), the front side of the worm wheel (42) is fixedly mounted with an incomplete gear (43), the side of the worm wheel (42) away from the worm (41) is provided with a driven gear (44), the front side of the driven gear (44) is fixedly mounted with a shift rod (45), the bottom end of the mounting plate (481) is fixedly mounted with a push rod (46), the front side of the push rod (46) is fixedly mounted with a cross bar (47), the worm wheel (42) is meshed with the worm (41), the push rod (46) is located on a side of the worm (41) close to the rotating shaft (34), and the driven gear (44) is located on a side of the incomplete gear (43) away from the worm (41).
2. A raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting ring (32) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the barrel (31), and the mounting ring (32) is located at the upper and lower sides of the fixed grinding disc (33). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (34) passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the machine base (1).
3. A raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension rod (484) is L-shaped and is located above the driving wheel (22) and in the inner cavity of the machine base (1). The mounting plate (481) is movably sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (483), and the top end of the spring (49) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (481).
4. A raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulation component (5) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the machine base (1), and the circulation component (5) comprises a baffle (51). The baffle (51) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the machine base (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the positioning rod (483) and the spring (49). A circulation pump (52) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the baffle (51) close to the drive motor (21), and a water outlet hole (53) is provided on the baffle (51) at a position below the rotating shaft (34).
5. A raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the rotating shaft (34) is provided with a partition assembly (8), the partition assembly (8) comprising a partition plate (81) and a drain port (82), the partition plate (81) being fixedly mounted in the inner cavities of the rotating shaft (34) and the movable grinding disc (35), the drain port (82) being opened on the side wall at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (34), the bottom end of the partition plate (81) being located below the drain port (82), and the drain port (82) being located below the clamp ring (485).
6. A raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shape of the partition sheet (81) located in the barrel (31) is consistent with the shape of the cross-section of the inner cavity of the rotating shaft (34) and the movable grinding disc (35), and a gap exists between the top end of the partition sheet (81) and the top end of the inner cavity of the rotating shaft (34).
7. A raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the rotating shaft (34) is provided with a switching assembly (6), the switching assembly (6) comprising a switching bar (61), the switching bar (61) being plugged into a side of the partition sheet (81) away from the driving motor (21), a magnetic block (63) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the switching bar (61), a nozzle (62) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating shaft (34), and the switching assembly (6) further comprising an adjusting shaft (64), the adjusting shaft (64) being fixedly mounted on the front side of the driven gear (44).
8. A raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the adjustment shaft (64) is located on the side wall of the machine base (1) and is fixedly mounted with a damping ring. The front end of the adjustment shaft (64) penetrates and extends to the outside of the machine base (1). The height of the magnetic block (63) is greater than the diameter of the drain outlet (82). The magnetic block (63) is located below the drain outlet (82).
9. A raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage according to claim 7, characterized in that: A discharge assembly (7) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the material barrel (31), the discharge assembly (7) comprising a water pump assembly (71), the water pump assembly (71) being fixedly connected to the material barrel (31), a water outlet pipe (72) being fixedly mounted on a side of the water pump assembly (71) away from the material barrel (31), and a circulation pipe (73) being fixedly mounted on the top end of the water pump assembly (71).
10. A method for using a raw material crushing device for producing spleen aminopeptide solid beverage, characterized in that: The following steps are included: The spleen raw material is put into the material barrel (31) from the top, and the spleen raw material enters between the movable grinding disc (35) and the fixed grinding disc (33). The driving motor (21) and the circulation pump (52) are started. The circulation pump (52) draws cooling water at the top of the partition (51) into the bottom of the partition (51), and then flows out through the water outlet (53) to achieve circulation. The driving motor (21) drives the driving wheel (22) and the worm (41) to rotate. When the driving wheel (22) rotates, it drives the rotating shaft (34) to rotate through the driving belt (23), thereby driving the movable grinding disc (35) to rotate inside the fixed grinding disc (33), thereby crushing the spleen raw material between the fixed grinding disc (33) and the movable grinding disc (35); When the worm (41) rotates, it meshes with the worm wheel (42) to drive the worm wheel (42) to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the incomplete gear (43) to rotate clockwise. When the teeth on the incomplete gear (43) mesh with the driven gear (44), the driven gear (44) can be driven to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the lever (45) to rotate a fixed angle. Through the continuous rotation of the incomplete gear (43), the lever (45) can be driven to rotate counterclockwise to the top of the crossbar (47). When the incomplete gear (43) drives the driven gear (44) to rotate next time, the lever (45) presses the crossbar (47) downward, thereby driving the pressing rod (46). The lower pressure rod (46) moves downward, so that the mounting plate (481) and the extension rod (484) are driven to descend. The descent of the mounting plate (481) can drive the driving motor (21) and the driving wheel (22) on the driving motor (21) to descend. The descent of the extension rod (484) can drive the rotating shaft (34) and the driving wheel (22) on the rotating shaft (34) to descend synchronously through the clamping ring (485), thereby driving the movable grinding disc (35) to descend inside the fixed grinding disc (33), thereby increasing the gap between the movable grinding disc (35) and the fixed grinding disc (33), thereby facilitating the entry of larger particles of raw materials into the movable grinding disc (35) and the fixed grinding disc (33); At the same time, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (34) is inserted into the water outlet (53), and the cooling water below the partition (51) does not enter the top of the partition (51) but enters the rotating shaft (34) and the moving grinding disc (35) through the rotating shaft (34). The inner cavity of the rotating shaft (34) and the moving grinding disc (35) is separated by the partition (81), so that the cooling water enters from the bottom end of the rotating shaft (34), flows upward, fills the rotating shaft (34) and the moving grinding disc (35), enters the other side of the partition (81), flows downward, and finally flows out through the drain port (82); When the lever (45) rotates to the bottom of the crossbar (47), the spring (49) in a compressed state pushes the mounting plate (481) upward under the action of elasticity, so that the mounting plate (481) drives the lower pressure rod (46), the worm wheel (42) and the worm (41) to reset, and drives the rotating shaft (34) to leave the water outlet (53); When the device needs to be cleaned, the switching bar (61) is pulled upward to the top, at which time the magnetic block (63) blocks the drain port (82), and then the adjusting shaft (64) is manually rotated to drive the driven gear (44) and the lever (45) to rotate counterclockwise through the adjusting shaft (64), so that the lever (45) presses the cross bar (47) downward, so that the cross bar (47) is always in a state of being pressed to the lowest point. At this time, the rotating shaft (34) remains inserted into the water outlet (53). At this time, the cooling water entering the rotating shaft (34) and the moving grinding disc (35) cannot flow out due to the blocking of the drain port (82), and will accumulate in the rotating shaft (34) and the moving grinding disc (35). When the pressure of the cooling water reaches the opening pressure of the nozzle (62), the cooling water is sprayed through the nozzle (62) into the fixed grinding disc (33) and the mounting ring (32), and the interior of the barrel (31) is cleaned and flushed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Colloid mill
CN107952521A
Refrigeration type fluid and colloid low-temperature crushing production system
CN110614155A
Preparation equipment and process of additive-free infant complementary food rice flour
CN115338015A
Slurry grinding and mixing device for wet glue production process
CN116851066A
Colloid mill with good cooling effect
CN212882615U