Anti-deviation prefabricated steel member forging and pressing equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of segment installation, in particular to anti-deviation prefabricated steel member forging and pressing equipment which comprises a rack, a forging press, a workbench, a clamping mechanism, an ejection mechanism and a shielding mechanism, the forging press is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the rack, the workbench is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the rack, the clamping mechanism is located at the top of the workbench, and the ejection mechanism is located at the bottom of the workbench. The clamping mechanism is used for clamping and fixing the prefabricated steel member, the ejection mechanism is located in the middle of the top of the workbench and used for ejecting the forged and pressed prefabricated steel member upwards, and the shielding mechanisms are located on the two sides of the workbench. According to the anti-deviation prefabricated steel member forging and pressing equipment, the periphery of a steel member can be clamped and positioned through the clamping mechanism and the driving mechanism, and a buffering mechanism is arranged in the clamping mechanism, so that the impact force generated to the clamping mechanism during forging and pressing of the steel member can be further reduced; and the size precision and the service life of the prefabricated steel member forging and pressing equipment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated steel component processing, and in particular to an anti-deviating prefabricated steel component forging device. Background Art

[0002] Forging is a processing method that applies pressure to metal billets to cause them to undergo plastic deformation, thereby changing their size, shape, and improving their performance. For steel components, forging can be used to process the original steel into various parts with complex shapes and excellent performance.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN117960974B discloses a prefabricated steel component forging equipment and method based on positioning. When the steel component and the inner wall of the positioning device generate extrusion friction, causing the position of the steel component to shift and move, its position can be quickly repositioned and adjusted, while reducing certain deformation and wear of the positioning device and improving its clamping force.

[0004] When the above device is in use, the two sets of nut clamping blocks can only clamp and position the radial sides of the steel component. Considering that the lateral and radial dimensions of the steel component will change during the forging process, the steel component may move laterally. In addition, the multiple sets of balls arranged on the nut clamping blocks in the above device reduce the friction between the steel component and the nut clamping blocks, making the steel component more susceptible to lateral displacement, thereby reducing the processing effect and dimensional accuracy of the forging equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated steel component forging device which prevents deviation.

[0006] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: Provided is an anti-deviating prefabricated steel component forging equipment, comprising a frame, a forging press, a workbench, a clamping mechanism, an ejection mechanism and a shielding mechanism, wherein the forging press is fixedly installed on the inner top of the frame, the workbench is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the frame, the clamping mechanism is located on the top of the workbench, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the prefabricated steel component, the ejection mechanism is located in the middle of the top of the workbench, the ejection mechanism is used to eject the prefabricated steel component that has been forged upward, the shielding mechanism is located on both sides of the workbench, the shielding mechanism is used to shield the prefabricated steel component from forging The debris generated during the movement of the movable plate is removed, and the clamping mechanism includes a driving mechanism, a buffer mechanism, an extrusion plate, a shell, a movable plate, a connecting column, a splint, a rack, a fixed column and a hinged rod. One end of the connecting column is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extrusion plate, and the other end of the connecting column is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable plate. The outer periphery of the connecting column penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner side of the shell. The fixed column is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate. The inner side of one end of the hinged rod is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the fixed column. The other end of the hinged rod is hinged to one side of the rack, and the other side of the rack is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the splint.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a mounting column, a movable column, a connecting plate and a bidirectional threaded rod, one end of the mounting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, the other end of the mounting column is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, one end of the movable column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the inner side of the other end of the movable column is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a box, a driving motor, a large gear and a small gear. The box is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom of the workbench, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the small gear, the inner side of the large gear penetrates and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the small gear is meshed with the large gear.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer periphery of the mounting column penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner side of the frame, the outer periphery of the movable column penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner side of the frame and the workbench, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the workbench, and the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0010] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes a spring, a circular gear and a spiral spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extrusion plate. The inner side of the circular gear penetrates and is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, one end of the spiral spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell, and the other end of the spiral spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular gear.

[0011] Furthermore, the ejection mechanism includes a top plate, a connecting frame, a movable rod, a connecting rod, a rotating shaft and a half gear. The top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame. The outer wall of the connecting frame passes through the top inner wall of the workbench and is slidably connected. The bottom of the connecting frame is hinged to one end of the movable rod, and the other end of the movable rod is hinged to one end of the connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The outer wall of the rotating shaft passes through and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the half gear. The outer wall of the rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body, and the half gear is meshed with the pinion gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the shielding mechanism includes a shielding plate, a two-way telescopic rod and a support frame. The outer wall of the shielding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the frame, the outer wall of the shielding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the workbench, one end of the two-way telescopic rod is hinged to the outer wall of the shielding plate, the other end of the two-way telescopic rod is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting frame, the middle of the outer wall of the two-way telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame, and the support frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the workbench.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner side of the movable plate is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the mounting column, the rack is meshed with the circular gear, and the outer wall of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the shell.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the anti-deviated prefabricated steel component forging equipment can achieve clamping and positioning of the steel component on all sides through the provided clamping mechanism and driving mechanism, and the buffer mechanism provided in the clamping mechanism can further reduce the impact force on the clamping mechanism during the forging of the steel component, thereby improving the dimensional accuracy and service life of the prefabricated steel component forging equipment. At the same time, through the provided ejection mechanism, the steel component after forging can be ejected upward, which is convenient for the cooling of the steel component after forging and for the staff to take the steel component after forging. In addition, through the provided shielding mechanism, it can achieve a shielding effect during the forging process of the steel component, avoiding the splashing of iron filings generated during the forging of the steel component, which poses a threat to the personal safety of the staff, thereby further improving the use effect and safety performance of the prefabricated steel component forging equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention are briefly introduced below.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the frame of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the housing of the present invention in an open state; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the circular gear, the volute spring and the housing of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the workbench in the open state of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the workbench of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the front structural view of the shielding mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, forging machine; 3, workbench; 4, clamping mechanism; 41, driving mechanism; 411, mounting column; 412, moving column; 413, connecting plate; 414, two-way threaded rod; 415, box; 416, driving motor; 417, large gear; 418, small gear; 42, buffer mechanism; 421, spring; 422, circular gear; 423, scroll spring; 43, extrusion plate; 44, shell; 45, moving plate; 46, connecting column; 47, clamping plate; 48, rack; 49, fixed column; 410, hinged rod; 5, ejection mechanism; 51, ejector plate; 52, connecting frame; 53, movable rod; 54, connecting rod; 55, rotating shaft; 56, half gear; 6, shielding mechanism; 61, shielding plate; 62, two-way telescopic rod; 63, supporting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0019] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product.

[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 3The forging machine 2 is a prior art technology, and the steel member can be forged by starting the forging machine 2. The workbench 3 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the frame 1. The workbench 3 is used to carry the steel member to be processed. The clamping mechanism 4 is located at the top of the workbench 3. The clamping mechanism 4 is used to clamp and fix the prefabricated steel member. At the same time, the lateral and radial positions of the steel member can be quickly positioned and adjusted by the clamping mechanism 4. The ejection mechanism 5 is located in the middle of the top of the workbench 3. The ejection mechanism 5 is used to eject the prefabricated steel member that has been forged upward, so as to facilitate the cooling and removal of the steel member. The shielding mechanism 6 is located on both sides of the workbench 3. The shielding mechanism 6 is used to shield the debris generated by the prefabricated steel member during forging, so as to avoid the debris generated by the steel member during forging from splashing, which poses a threat to the personal safety of the staff.

[0021] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The clamping mechanism 4 includes a driving mechanism 41, a buffer mechanism 42, an extrusion plate 43, a shell 44, a movable plate 45, a connecting column 46, a clamping plate 47, a rack 48, a fixed column 49 and a hinge rod 410. The clamping mechanism 4 is symmetrically arranged with two groups. One end of the connecting column 46 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extrusion plate 43. The left and right sides of the steel member are clamped and positioned by the two groups of extrusion plates 43. When the extrusion plate 43 contacts the outer wall of the steel member, the connecting column 46 is squeezed, so that the connecting column 46 moves toward the direction close to the connecting plate 413. The other end of the connecting column 46 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable plate 45. Through the movement effect of the connecting column 46, the movable plate 45 is driven to move toward the direction close to the connecting plate 413. The outer wall of the connecting column 46 The inner side of the housing 44 passes through and is slidably connected. The fixed column 49 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 45. Two fixed columns 49 are staggered on each movable plate 45. The inner side of one end of the hinged rod 410 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed column 49. The other end of the hinged rod 410 is hinged to one side of the rack 48. Two hinged rods 410 are staggered on each clamping mechanism 4. The rack 48 can be driven to move by the moving effect of the hinged rod 410. The other side of the rack 48 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate 47. Two racks 48 are staggered on each clamping mechanism 4. The clamping plate 47 can be driven to move by the moving effect of the rack 48. Two clamping plates 47 are symmetrically distributed on each clamping mechanism 4.

[0022] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 7The driving mechanism 41 includes a mounting column 411, a moving column 412, a connecting plate 413 and a bidirectional threaded rod 414. One end of the mounting column 411 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 44. The moving effect of the mounting column 411 can drive the shell 44 to move. The other end of the mounting column 411 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 413. There are two symmetrically distributed connecting plates 413, and two mounting columns 411 are symmetrically distributed on each connecting plate 413. The moving effect of the connecting plate 413 can drive the mounting column 411 to move. One end of the moving column 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 413. There are two groups of moving columns 412 symmetrically distributed. The moving effect of the moving column 412 can drive the connecting plate 413 to move. The inner side of the other end of the moving column 412 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 414.

[0023] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The driving mechanism 41 also includes a box body 415, a driving motor 416, a large gear 417 and a small gear 418. The box body 415 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom of the workbench 3, and the driving motor 416 is supported and fixed by the box body 415. The driving motor 416 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body 415. By starting the driving motor 416, the small gear 418 can be driven to rotate. The output end of the driving motor 416 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the small gear 418. The rotation effect of the small gear 418 can drive the large gear 417 to rotate. The inner side of the large gear 417 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 414. The rotation effect of the large gear 417 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 414 to rotate, and the small gear 418 is meshed with the large gear 417.

[0024] Reference Figures 2 to 4 The outer periphery of the mounting column 411 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner side of the frame 1, the outer periphery of the movable column 412 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner side of the frame 1 and the workbench 3, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 414 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the workbench 3, and through the rotation effect of the bidirectional threaded rod 414, the two groups of movable columns 412 can be driven away from or close to each other at the same time, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 414 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 415, and the bidirectional threaded rod 414 is supported by the box body 415 and the workbench 3.

[0025] Reference Figures 4 to 6The buffer mechanism 42 includes a spring 421, a circular gear 422 and a scroll spring 423. One end of the spring 421 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 44, and the other end of the spring 421 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extrusion plate 43. The elastic force of the spring 421 can reduce the impact force generated by the forging deformation of the steel component on the clamping mechanism 4. The inner side of the circular gear 422 penetrates and is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 46. The rotation effect of the circular gear 422 can drive the two sets of racks 48 to move. One end of the scroll spring 423 is connected to the inner side of the shell 44. The spiral spring 423 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the spiral spring 423 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular gear 422. Through the elastic force of the spiral spring 423, the circular gear 422 always drives the two groups of racks 48 away from each other without being affected by external forces, thereby making the two groups of clamping plates 47 away from each other. When the extrusion plate 43 is subjected to impact force, the moving plate 45 is driven to move, thereby making the two groups of racks 48 and the two groups of clamping plates 47 approach each other. At this time, the reverse force applied by the spiral spring 423 can further reduce the impact force received by the clamping mechanism 4, thereby playing a buffering role.

[0026] Reference Figures 7 to 9 The ejection mechanism 5 includes a top plate 51, a connecting frame 52, a movable rod 53, a connecting rod 54, a rotating shaft 55 and a half gear 56. The top plate 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame 52. The steel component on the top of the workbench 3 can be ejected upward through the top plate 51. The outer wall of the connecting frame 52 passes through the top inner wall of the workbench 3 and is slidably connected. The sliding effect of the connecting frame 52 can drive the top plate 51 to move vertically. The bottom of the connecting frame 52 is hinged to one end of the movable rod 53. The moving effect of the movable rod 53 can drive the connecting frame 52 to move vertically. The other end of the movable rod 53 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 54. The rotating effect of the connecting rod 54 can drive the movable rod 53 to move. One end of the connecting rod 54 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 55. The rotation effect of 55 can drive the connecting rod 54 to rotate. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 55 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the half gear 56. The rotation effect of the half gear 56 can drive the rotating shaft 55 to rotate. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 55 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body 415. The half gear 56 meshes with the small gear 418. The rotation effect of the small gear 418 can drive the half gear 56 to rotate. The rotation direction of the half gear 56 is opposite to that of the large gear 417, so that when the top plate 51 moves upward, the two groups of clamping mechanisms 4 move away from each other. Conversely, when the top plate 51 moves downward, the two groups of clamping mechanisms 4 move closer to each other. At the same time, after the half gear 56 rotates to a certain position, it will release the meshing effect with the small gear 418, thereby not affecting the normal rotation of the large gear 417.

[0027] Reference Figures 8 to 10The shielding mechanism 6 includes a shielding plate 61, a two-way telescopic rod 62 and a support frame 63. The outer wall of the shielding plate 61 is slidably connected to the inner side of the frame 1, and there are two shielding plates 61 symmetrically distributed. Through the sliding effect of the shielding plate 61, the shielding plate 61 can shield the front and rear sides of the workbench 3. The outer wall of the shielding plate 61 is slidably connected to the inner side of the workbench 3. One end of the two-way telescopic rod 62 is hinged to the outer wall of the shielding plate 61, and the other end of the two-way telescopic rod 62 is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting frame 52. Two two-way telescopic rods 62 are symmetrically arranged on each shielding plate 61. The two-way telescopic rod 62 is a three-section type, and its two ends can be retracted toward the middle or extended to both sides. The middle of the outer wall of the two-way telescopic rod 62 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 63. Through the vertical movement effect of the connecting frame 52, the two-way telescopic rod 62 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the shielding plate 61 to move vertically, and the support frame 63 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the workbench 3.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The inner side of the movable plate 45 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the mounting column 411, and the mounting column 411 guides the movable plate 45 to prevent the movable plate 45 from shifting during movement. The rack 48 is meshed with the circular gear 422, and the outer wall of the clamping plate 47 is slidably connected to the inner side of the shell 44. Through the sliding effect of the two clamping plates 47, the front and rear sides of the steel structure can be clamped and positioned.

[0029] The anti-deviated prefabricated steel component forging equipment can achieve clamping and positioning of the steel component on all sides through the provided clamping mechanism and driving mechanism, and the buffer mechanism provided in the clamping mechanism can further reduce the impact force on the clamping mechanism during the forging of the steel component, thereby improving the dimensional accuracy and service life of the prefabricated steel component forging equipment. At the same time, through the provided ejection mechanism, the steel component after forging can be ejected upward, which is convenient for the cooling of the steel component after forging and for the staff to take the steel component after forging. In addition, through the provided shielding mechanism, it can achieve a shielding effect during the forging process of the steel component, avoiding the splashing of iron filings generated during the forging of the steel component, which poses a threat to the personal safety of the staff, thereby further improving the use effect and safety performance of the prefabricated steel component forging equipment.

[0030] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-deviating prefabricated steel component forging equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a forging press (2), a workbench (3), a clamping mechanism (4), an ejection mechanism (5) and a shielding mechanism (6), wherein the forging press (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the frame (1), the workbench (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the frame (1), the clamping mechanism (4) is located on the top of the workbench (3), and the clamping mechanism (4) is used to clamp and fix the prefabricated steel component, the ejection mechanism (5) is located in the middle of the top of the workbench (3), and the ejection mechanism (5) is used to eject the prefabricated steel component after forging upward, the shielding mechanism (6) is located on both sides of the workbench (3), and the shielding mechanism (6) is used to shield the debris generated by the prefabricated steel component during forging, and the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a driving mechanism (41), a buffer mechanism (42 ), an extrusion plate (43), a shell (44), a movable plate (45), a connecting column (46), a clamping plate (47), a rack (48), a fixed column (49) and a hinged rod (410), one end of the connecting column (46) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the extrusion plate (43), the other end of the connecting column (46) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable plate (45), the outer periphery of the connecting column (46) penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner side of the shell (44), the fixed column (49) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate (45), the inner side of one end of the hinged rod (410) is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the fixed column (49), the other end of the hinged rod (410) is hinged to one side of the rack (48), and the other side of the rack (48) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate (47).

2. The anti-deviating prefabricated steel component forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (41) comprises a mounting column (411), a movable column (412), a connecting plate (413) and a bidirectional threaded rod (414); one end of the mounting column (411) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (44); the other end of the mounting column (411) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (413); one end of the movable column (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (413); and the inner side of the other end of the movable column (412) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (414).

3. The anti-deviating prefabricated steel component forging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (41) further comprises a box (415), a driving motor (416), a large gear (417) and a small gear (418); the box (415) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the inner bottom of the workbench (3); the driving motor (416) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box (415); the output end of the driving motor (416) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the small gear (418); the inner side of the large gear (417) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (414); and the small gear (418) is meshed with the large gear (417).

4. The anti-deviating prefabricated steel component forging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the mounting column (411) penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner side of the frame (1), the outer periphery of the movable column (412) penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner side of the frame (1) and the workbench (3), the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (414) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the workbench (3), and the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (414) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (415).

5. The anti-deviating prefabricated steel component forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (42) comprises a spring (421), a circular gear (422) and a scroll spring (423); one end of the spring (421) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (44); the other end of the spring (421) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the extrusion plate (43); the inner side of the circular gear (422) penetrates and is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (46); one end of the scroll spring (423) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing (44); and the other end of the scroll spring (423) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular gear (422).

6. The anti-deviating prefabricated steel component forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (5) comprises a top plate (51), a connecting frame (52), a movable rod (53), a connecting rod (54), a rotating shaft (55) and a half gear (56). The top plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting frame (52). The outer wall of the connecting frame (52) penetrates the inner wall of the top of the workbench (3) and is slidably connected. The bottom of the connecting frame (52) is hinged to one end of the movable rod (53). The other end of the movable rod (53) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (54). One end of the connecting rod (54) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (55). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (55) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the half gear (56). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (55) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body (415). The half gear (56) is meshed with the pinion gear (418).

7. The anti-deviating prefabricated steel component forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism (6) comprises a shielding plate (61), a bidirectional telescopic rod (62) and a support frame (63); the outer wall of the shielding plate (61) is slidably connected to the inner side of the frame (1); the outer wall of the shielding plate (61) is slidably connected to the inner side of the workbench (3); one end of the bidirectional telescopic rod (62) is hinged to the outer wall of the shielding plate (61); the other end of the bidirectional telescopic rod (62) is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting frame (52); the middle of the outer wall of the bidirectional telescopic rod (62) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (63); and the support frame (63) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the workbench (3).

8. The anti-deviating prefabricated steel component forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the movable plate (45) is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the mounting column (411), the rack (48) is meshed with the circular gear (422), and the outer wall of the clamping plate (47) is slidably connected to the inner side of the housing (44).

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