Wheat biological agent coating device

By designing a wheat biological agent coating device, using sliding rods, motor-driven bevel gear systems and mesh cylinders, the problems of limited biological agent falling time and uneven coating are solved, and efficient coating and centralized drying are achieved , reducing costs and labor intensity.

CN119318249APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17DEZHOU FENGLIN AGRI SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411775567.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drop time of the prior art wheat biofungal agent is limited and cannot be fully in contact with the sprayed liquid, resulting in uneven coating and independent drying to increase costs and labor intensity.

Method used

A wheat biological agent coating device is designed, including a coating box, a sliding rod, a motor-driven bevel gear system and a mesh cylinder. Through the cooperation of the sliding rod and spring, the mesh cylinder can be lowered in the coating box and connected with the package. Covering liquid contact, the motor-driven bevel gear system ensures full contact between the biological agent particles and the coating liquid, and dries the biological agent particles through the air in the air inlet box and heater.

Benefits of technology

It improves the contact efficiency between the wheat biological inoculant and the coating solution, ensures the uniformity of coating, and simplifies the process through centralized drying, reducing costs and labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a wheat biological agent coating device which comprises a coating box, sliding rods are movably connected to the two ends of the upper portion of the coating box, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the sliding rods, the sliding rods are sleeved with first springs, the upper ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with the top plate, and the lower ends of the first springs are fixedly connected to the coating box. And the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the interior of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I. According to the device, the net cylinder type containing assembly is adopted, so that it can be ensured that biological agent particles make full contact with coating liquid, and a net cylinder can be installed on the rotating assembly through a positioning bolt; the driving assembly drives the mesh cylinder to rotate, so that the coating liquid is in full contact with biological agent particles, the coating effect is improved, meanwhile, the height of the mesh cylinder can be adjusted through the sliding rod, the first spring, the fixing shell, the mounting block, the mounting groove and the clamping block, coating drying operation is facilitated, the coating process is simplified, and the coating efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coating, in particular to a wheat biological microbial agent coating device. Background Art

[0002] Biological agents are live bacterial preparations made by processing the fermentation liquid of target microorganisms (effective bacteria) after industrial production and expansion, using adsorbents to absorb the bacteria. They are widely used in agricultural planting, especially wheat planting. The proper use of wheat biological agents can increase agricultural production, improve agricultural product quality, reduce fertilizer use, reduce costs, improve soil and protect the ecological environment. The coating process of biological agents can effectively avoid the damage to plants caused by excessive local concentrations during use, and can also slow down the release rate of nutrients for continuous absorption and utilization by plants. However, biological agents are produced;

[0003] The prior art transports the wheat biological inoculant to a high place and drops it from top to bottom. During the falling process of the wheat biological inoculant, the wheat biological inoculant is coated with the spray coating liquid. The wheat biological inoculant lacks guidance and deceleration, so that the falling time of the wheat biological inoculant is limited, the number of wheat biological inoculants that can contact the sprayed liquid is limited, and some wheat biological inoculants cannot be sprayed with the liquid, resulting in uneven coating. At the same time, after the coating is completed, the wheat biological inoculant needs to be dried independently, which requires the staff to transport the coated wheat biological inoculant to the drying equipment for drying operation, which increases the coating cost and the labor intensity of the staff;

[0004] To this end, this patent proposes a wheat biological bacterial agent coating device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a wheat biological inoculant coating device, which solves the problems in the prior art that the wheat biological inoculant has limited falling time, the number of wheat biological inoculants that can contact with the sprayed liquid is limited, and some wheat biological inoculants cannot be sprayed with the liquid, resulting in uneven coating.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a wheat biological microbial agent coating device, comprising a coating box, the upper two ends of the coating box are movably connected with sliding rods, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, a spring 1 is sleeved on the sliding rod, the upper end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the coating box, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the interior of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a motor;

[0009] The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, one side of the bevel gear 1 is meshed with a bevel gear 2, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block, a fixing groove is provided inside the rotating shaft, a connecting shaft is correspondingly installed inside the fixing groove, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a net cylinder, and a positioning bolt is connected to the internal thread of the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft;

[0010] The upper end of the clothing box is fixedly connected to a fixed shell, the outer side of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to two springs 2, the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the inner side of the push plate is rotatably connected to two sets of connecting frames.

[0011] Preferably, a slot is provided inside the fixed shell, a connecting plate is slidably connected inside the slot, and the other end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting plate, and a mounting block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the top plate.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting groove is formed through the interior of the mounting block, the clamping block corresponds to the mounting block, two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the fixed shell, and the extended ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the push plate.

[0014] Preferably: a liquid inlet is provided through one end of the outer side of the coating box, a liquid outlet is provided through the other end of the outer side of the coating box, a cover plate is provided at one end of the coating box away from the liquid inlet, and an observation port is provided correspondingly below the cover plate.

[0015] Preferably: the outer end of the clothing box is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an air inlet box, an air inlet pipe is provided through one side of the air inlet box, the other end of the air inlet pipe is provided through the interior of the clothing box, and a heater is provided in the middle of the air inlet pipe.

[0016] Preferably: an air inlet is provided inside the air inlet box, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected inside the air inlet, two threaded blocks are threadedly connected on the bidirectional screw, the outer end of the threaded block is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a positioning block.

[0017] Preferably: a dustproof screen is installed inside the air inlet correspondingly, two ends of the dustproof screen are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, a positioning groove is provided inside the limiting block, and the positioning block and the positioning groove correspond to each other.

[0018] Working principle: When in use, the wheat biological inoculant particles are fed into the net tube 4 through the feed port above the net tube 4, then the cover plate 101 is opened, the connecting shafts 401 at both ends of the net tube 4 are aligned with the fixing grooves 3011 inside the rotating shaft 3010, and locked by the positioning bolts 307 to ensure the stability of the net tube 4 when in use, and then the cover plate 101 is closed, and the staff presses the top plate 3 and the push plate 501 downward and inward, and the top plate 3 can drive the slide bar 301 and the net tube 4 to move downward, so that the biological inoculant inside the net tube 4 The microbial agent particles come into contact with the coating liquid at the bottom of the coating box 1, thereby performing the coating operation. At the same time, the top plate 3 can drive the mounting block 305 to enter the interior of the fixed shell 5 during the outward movement. When the top plate 3 is completely in, the push plate 501 is released, and the connecting plate 503 can be driven to slide inside the slot 504 under the mutual rotation of the connecting frame 506. The two connecting plates 503 are reset inward at the same time, driving the clamping block 502 to clamp with the mounting slot 306, thereby limiting the position of the net cylinder 4 to ensure the stable coating operation.

[0019] The starting motor 304 drives the bevel gear 1 308 to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 309 drives the rotating shaft 3010 to rotate under the meshing action, and the transmission between the connecting shafts 401 can make the net cylinder 401 rotate, thereby ensuring that the biological agent particles inside can fully contact with the coating liquid, thereby improving the coating efficiency of the entire device;

[0020] After the coating is completed, the push plate 501 is pressed inward, and the blocks 502 at both ends gradually move away. At this time, under the action of the spring 1 302, the top plate 3 can drive the net cylinder 4 to reset, and the air intake fan assembly inside the air intake box 202 is started to send the outside air into the heater 203 through the air intake pipe 201 for heating, and the heated air can be passed into the coating box 1 to dry the coated biological bacteria particles. Finally, the cover plate 101 is opened to directly take out the net cylinder 4, and the coating operation of the next group of biological bacteria particles is carried out. The patent is more convenient to operate, and the coated biological bacteria particles can be quickly taken out. At the same time, the coating drying is concentrated inside the entire equipment, which simplifies the coating process and improves its coating efficiency.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] The present invention provides a wheat biological bacterial agent coating device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The net-type holding component of the present invention can ensure that the biological agent particles are in full contact with the coating liquid, and the net-type holding component can be installed on the rotating component through the positioning bolts, and the driving component drives the net-type holding component to rotate, so that the coating liquid is in full contact with the biological agent particles, thereby improving the coating effect. At the same time, the height of the net-type holding component can be adjusted by the sliding rod, the spring, the fixed shell, the mounting block, the mounting groove and the clamping block, so as to facilitate the coating and drying operation, simplify the coating process and improve the coating efficiency.

[0024] 2. The present invention can greatly improve the dust-proof effect of the entire device by arranging a detachable dust-proof mesh plate at the outer end of the air inlet box, thereby preventing the problem of dust entering during the coating process and affecting its quality. Secondly, the detachable structure can be convenient for the staff to disassemble and clean it, thereby improving its dust-proof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 A top view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the net cylinder structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 The structural diagram of A in the figure;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the connection block of the present invention.

[0032] Among them, 1. Clothing box; 101. Cover plate; 102. Liquid inlet; 103. Observation port; 104. Liquid outlet; 2. Mounting plate; 201. Air inlet pipe; 202. Air inlet box; 203. Heater; 204. Dust screen; 205. Bidirectional screw; 206. Thread block; 207. Air inlet; 208. Positioning slot; 209. Limit block; 2010. Positioning block; 2011. Connecting rod; 3. Top plate; 301. Sliding rod; 30 2. Spring 1; 303. Connecting block; 304. Motor; 305. Mounting block; 306. Mounting slot; 307. Positioning bolt; 308. Bevel gear 1; 309. Bevel gear 2; 3010. Rotating shaft; 3011. Fixed slot; 4. Net cylinder; 401. Connecting shaft; 5. Fixed shell; 501. Push plate; 502. Block; 503. Connecting plate; 504. Slot; 505. Telescopic rod; 506. Connecting frame; 507. Spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example:

[0035] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a wheat biological microbial agent coating device, including a coating box 1, the upper two ends of the coating box 1 are movably connected with a slide bar 301, the upper end of the slide bar 301 is fixedly connected with a top plate 3, a spring 302 is sleeved on the slide bar 301, the upper end of the spring 302 is fixedly connected to the top plate 3, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the coating box 1, the lower end of the slide bar 301 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 303, and the interior of the connecting block 303 is fixedly connected with a motor 304, and the spring 302 is provided so that the slide bar 301 has an elastic force, so that the net drum 4 can be driven to adjust its height, so that it can perform coating and drying operations;

[0036] The output end of the motor 304 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 308, one side of the bevel gear 1 308 is meshed with a bevel gear 2 309, the bevel gear 2 309 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 3010, the rotating shaft 3010 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block 303, a fixing groove 3011 is provided inside the rotating shaft 3010, a connecting shaft 401 is correspondingly installed inside the fixing groove 3011, the other end of the connecting shaft 401 is fixedly connected to the net cylinder 4, the connecting shaft 401 and the internal thread of the rotating shaft 3010 are connected with positioning bolts 307, the cover plate 101 is opened, the connecting shafts 401 at both ends of the net cylinder 4 are matched with the fixing grooves 3011 inside the rotating shaft 3010, and through The positioning bolt 307 is locked to ensure the stability of the net cylinder 4 when in use, and then the cover plate 101 is closed. The staff presses the top plate 3 and the push plate 501 downward and inward, and the top plate 3 can drive the slide bar 301 and the net cylinder 4 to move downward, so that the biological agent particles inside the net cylinder 4 are in contact with the coating liquid at the bottom of the coating box 1. The motor 304 is started to drive the bevel gear 1 308 to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 309 can drive the rotating shaft 3010 to rotate under the meshing action. The transmission between the connecting shafts 401 can make the net cylinder 4 rotate, thereby ensuring that the biological agent particles inside can fully contact with the coating liquid, thereby improving the coating efficiency of the entire device;

[0037] A fixed shell 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the clothing box 1, and two springs 507 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed shell 5, and a push plate 501 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 507, and two sets of connecting frames 506 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the push plate 501, and a slot 504 is provided inside the fixed shell 5, and a connecting plate 503 is slidably connected inside the slot 504, and the other end of the connecting frame 506 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 503, and a clamping block 502 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting plate 503, and a mounting block 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the top plate 3, and a mounting groove 306 is provided inside the mounting block 305, and the clamping block 502 corresponds to the mounting block 305. Two telescopic rods 505 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side, and the extended ends of the telescopic rods 505 are fixedly connected to the push plate 501. The top plate 3 can drive the mounting block 305 to enter the interior of the fixed shell 5 during the outward movement. When it is fully entered, the push plate 501 is released, and the connecting plate 503 can be driven to slide inside the slot 504 under the mutual rotation of the connecting frame 506. The two connecting plates 503 are reset inward at the same time, driving the clamping block 502 to clamp with the mounting slot 306, thereby limiting the position of the net cylinder 4 to ensure the stable coating operation. The telescopic rods 505 at both ends can limit the push plate 501 to ensure the stable positioning of the entire positioning assembly

[0038] A liquid inlet 102 is provided at one end of the outer side of the coating box 1, and a liquid outlet 104 is provided at the other end of the outer side of the coating box 1. A cover plate 101 is provided at one end of the coating box 1 away from the liquid inlet 102, and an observation port 103 is provided below the cover plate 101. The coating liquid can be fed into the interior of the coating box 1 through the liquid inlet 102, and the liquid outlet 104 at the other end can discharge it for replacement, thereby improving the use effect of the device. The cover plate 101 can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the net cylinder 4 by personnel, and the observation port 103 below can observe the amount of the internal coating liquid for timely addition;

[0039] The outer end of the coating box 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 2, and an upper end of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to an air inlet box 202. An air inlet pipe 201 is penetrated on one side of the air inlet box 202, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 201 is penetrated and arranged inside the coating box 1. A heater 203 is arranged in the middle of the air inlet pipe 201. The air inlet fan assembly inside the air inlet box 202 is started to send the outside air into the heater 203 through the air inlet pipe 201 for heating, and the heated air can be passed into the coating box 1 to dry the coated biological bacteria particles. Finally, the cover plate 101 is opened to directly take out the net cylinder 4 to carry out the coating operation of the next group of biological bacteria particles. The patent is more convenient to operate, and the coated biological bacteria particles can be quickly taken out. At the same time, the coating drying is concentrated inside the entire equipment, which simplifies the coating process and improves its coating efficiency. A motor and a fan are installed inside the air inlet box 202, which can send the outside air into the inside of the air inlet box 202.

[0040] An air inlet 207 is provided inside the air inlet box 202, and a bidirectional screw 205 is rotatably connected inside the air inlet 207. Two threaded blocks 206 are threadedly connected on the bidirectional screw 205. The outer end of the threaded block 206 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2011, and the other end of the connecting rod 2011 is rotatably connected to a positioning block 2010. A dustproof screen 204 is correspondingly installed inside the air inlet 207. Both ends of the dustproof screen 204 are fixedly connected to a limiting block 209. A positioning groove 208 is provided inside the limiting block 209. The positioning block 2010 corresponds to the positioning groove 208. The dustproof screen plate 204 can intercept dust and impurities in the air and prevent them from entering the coating box 1 and causing contamination of the bacterial agent particles. When the dustproof screen plate 204 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the two-way screw 205 on the top can be rotated, and the two threaded blocks 206 can be gradually moved away from each other under the action of the threaded connection. Under the rotation of the connecting rod 2011, the positioning block 2010 at the other end can be driven to retract inward. At this time, the positioning block 2010 leaves the interior of the positioning groove 208, and the staff can directly pull the dustproof screen plate 204 outward to disassemble and clean it, thereby improving its filtering effect.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheat biological agent coating device, comprising a coating box (1), characterized in that: The upper ends of the clothing box (1) are movably connected with sliding rods (301), the upper ends of the sliding rods (301) are fixedly connected with the top plate (3), a spring (302) is sleeved on the sliding rod (301), the upper end of the spring (302) is fixedly connected with the top plate (3), and the lower end is fixedly connected to the clothing box (1), the lower end of the sliding rod (301) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (303), and the interior of the connecting block (303) is fixedly connected with a motor (304); The output end of the motor (304) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (308), one side of the bevel gear 1 (308) is meshed with a bevel gear 2 (309), a rotating shaft (3010) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (309), the rotating shaft (3010) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block (303), a fixing groove (3011) is provided inside the rotating shaft (3010), a connecting shaft (401) is correspondingly installed inside the fixing groove (3011), the other end of the connecting shaft (401) is fixedly connected to a net cylinder (4), and a positioning bolt (307) is threadedly connected between the connecting shaft (401) and the inside of the rotating shaft (3010); A fixed shell (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the clothing box (1), two springs (507) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed shell (5), a push plate (501) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (507), and two sets of connecting frames (506) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the push plate (501).

2. A wheat biological agent coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed shell (5) is provided with a slot (504), the interior of the slot (504) is slidably connected with a connecting plate (503), and the other end of the connecting frame (506) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (503).

3. A wheat biological agent coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner end of the connecting plate (503) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (502), and the outer end of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (305).

4. A wheat biological agent coating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting block (305) is provided with a mounting groove (306) extending therethrough, the clamping block (502) corresponds to the mounting block (305), two telescopic rods (505) are fixedly connected to the middle portion of the outer side of the fixed shell (5), and the extended ends of the telescopic rods (505) are fixedly connected to the push plate (501).

5. A wheat biological agent coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet (102) is provided through one end of the outer side of the coating box (1), a liquid outlet (104) is provided through the other end of the outer side of the coating box (1), a cover plate (101) is provided at one end of the coating box (1) away from the liquid inlet (102), and an observation port (103) is provided correspondingly below the cover plate (101).

6. A wheat biological agent coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the clothing box (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2), an upper end of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to an air inlet box (202), an air inlet pipe (201) is provided through one side of the air inlet box (202), the other end of the air inlet pipe (201) is provided through the interior of the clothing box (1), and a heater (203) is provided in the middle of the air inlet pipe (201).

7. A wheat biological agent coating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air inlet box (202) is provided with an air inlet (207) extending therethrough, the air inlet (207) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (205) inside, two threaded blocks (206) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (205), the outer end of the threaded block (206) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (2011), and the other end of the connecting rod (2011) is rotatably connected to a positioning block (2010).

8. A wheat biological agent coating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dustproof screen (204) is correspondingly installed inside the air inlet (207), and two ends of the dustproof screen (204) are fixedly connected to a limiting block (209), a positioning groove (208) is provided inside the limiting block (209), and the positioning block (2010) corresponds to the positioning groove (208).