A heating device for thermoplastic spacer strips of insulating glass

By designing a multi-layer hollow glass thermoplastic spacer heating device, the lower, upper and side heating mechanisms are used to heat the four-side thermoplastic spacer on the hollow glass, the problem that existing equipment cannot heat the four-side at the same time is solved, and efficient production of hollow glass is achieved , suitable for insulating glass of different sizes.

CN119330612BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SHANDONG PINHE AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411885478.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hollow glass thermoplastic spacer heating equipment cannot heat the thermoplastic spacer on all sides of the hollow glass at the same time, and is not suitable for hollow glass of different sizes.

Method used

A multi-layer hollow glass thermoplastic spacer heating device is designed, the bottom thermoplastic spacer is heated through the lower heating mechanism, the top thermoplastic spacer is heated by the upper heating mechanism, the first side heating mechanism and the second side heating mechanism are respectively The thermoplastic spacer strips on both sides are heated to achieve simultaneous heating of the thermoplastic spacer strips on the four sides of the hollow glass, and the position of the heating mechanism is adjusted according to the size of the hollow glass.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid heating of the four-sided thermoplastic spacer strips of hollow glass, improves the bonding firmness of the pressing process, improves the product's pass rate and production efficiency, extends the service life of hollow glass, and is suitable for hollow glass of different sizes .

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a heating device for thermoplastic spacers of insulating glass, and relates to the technical field of insulating glass manufacturing. A lower heating mechanism for heating the thermoplastic spacers at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass is provided on a lower support plate, and an upper heating mechanism for heating the thermoplastic spacers at the top of the multi-layer insulating glass is provided on two support columns. A first side heating mechanism for heating the thermoplastic spacers on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass is provided at one end of the lower support plate, and a second side heating mechanism for heating the thermoplastic spacers on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass is provided on the lower support plate, and the second side heating mechanism is connected to the lower support plate in a sliding direction in a horizontal direction. The present invention is applicable to insulating glass of different sizes, and can quickly heat the thermoplastic spacers on the four sides of the glass, so that the bonding process is more firmly bonded, and the problem of loose bonding of the insulating glass is solved, the qualified rate and production efficiency of the product are improved, and the service life of the insulating glass is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insulating glass manufacturing, in particular to a heating device for insulating glass thermoplastic spacer strips. Background Art

[0002] Modern buildings have higher and higher requirements for energy saving, and the quality and life of insulating glass are becoming more and more stringent. The qualification rate of insulating glass and the service life of the product have become the topic of industry competition, requiring the processing equipment of insulating glass to be more perfect. Thermoplastic spacers are an important part of insulating glass manufacturing. Compared with traditional aluminum thermoplastic spacers, thermoplastic spacers have better thermal insulation performance and can effectively reduce the heat conduction through thermoplastic spacers, thereby improving the overall thermal insulation effect of insulating glass. Thermoplastic spacers are usually processed by bending after heating and softening to adapt to the edge shape of insulating glass to achieve the purpose of sealing and supporting glass.

[0003] The production of insulating glass requires a constant temperature and humidity working environment. The glue that has just been applied needs to be cooled and shaped, otherwise the formed glue is easy to fall off or deform when the glass is running and shaking. Before pressing two pieces of glass into insulating glass, the glass needs to be quickly heated around to melt the surface of the glue slightly, so that it is easier to bond the glass during pressing. If the glue and glass are not firmly bonded, gaps are likely to occur at the bonding point, affecting the life and firmness of the insulating glass. The existing insulating glass thermoplastic spacer heating equipment cannot heat the thermoplastic spacers on the four sides of the insulating glass at the same time, and cannot be applied to insulating glass of different sizes. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a heating device for thermoplastic spacer strips of insulating glass which can heat the thermoplastic spacer strips on four sides of the insulating glass at the same time and is suitable for insulating glass of different sizes.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: the four sides of each layer of glass of the multi-layer insulating glass are bonded by thermoplastic spacers respectively, and support columns for supporting the upper support plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the lower support plate, the upper support plate is located above the lower support plate, and the lower support plate is provided with a lower heating mechanism for transporting the multi-layer insulating glass and heating the thermoplastic spacers at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass, and the two support columns are provided with an upper heating mechanism for transporting the multi-layer insulating glass and heating the thermoplastic spacers at the top of the multi-layer insulating glass, the upper heating mechanism is slidably connected to the support columns in a vertical direction, the multi-layer insulating glass is located between the upper heating mechanism and the lower heating mechanism, a first side heating mechanism for heating the thermoplastic spacers on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass is arranged at one end of the lower support plate, the first side heating mechanism is located on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass, a second side heating mechanism for heating the thermoplastic spacers on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass is arranged on the lower support plate, the second side heating mechanism is located on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass, and the second side heating mechanism is slidably connected to the lower support plate in a horizontal direction. The first side heating mechanism is as follows: a third motor for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the upper support plate, the top end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper support plate, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower support plate, the second rotating shaft is processed with a second plug hole in the vertical direction, and a plurality of first mounting substrates are evenly arranged on the second rotating shaft in the vertical direction, a first baffle for blocking the first mounting substrate is arranged between the upper support plate and the lower support plate, a third electric heating tube is arranged on each first mounting substrate, a first plug hole engaged with one end of the first spring sheet is processed on each first mounting substrate, a first notch connected to the second plug hole on the second rotating shaft is processed on each first mounting substrate, and the other end of each first spring sheet passes through the first notch and is engaged with the second plug hole, a first guide plate is arranged on the upper heating mechanism, a first slide groove connected to the plurality of first mounting substrates in a vertical direction is processed on the first guide plate, the third electric heating tube on the first guide plate is away from the thermoplastic spacer on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass, and the third electric heating tube below the first guide plate heats the thermoplastic spacer on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass.

[0006] Furthermore, the upper heating mechanism is as follows: an upper top plate is slidably connected to two support columns in a vertical direction, the upper top plate is located above the multi-layer insulating glass, the upper top plate is located below the upper support plate, and a plurality of upper transport rollers for transporting the multi-layer insulating glass are evenly installed on the upper top plate in a horizontal direction, and each upper transport roller is respectively located above the multi-layer insulating glass, an upper fixed plate is arranged on the upper top plate, and first electric heating tubes for heating the thermoplastic spacer strips on the top of the multi-layer insulating glass are evenly arranged in a horizontal direction on the upper fixed plate, the first electric heating tube is located above the multi-layer insulating glass, and each first electric heating tube is respectively spaced apart from the upper transport roller, and a first position sensor for monitoring the position of the upper top plate is arranged on the upper top plate, and the first position sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper support plate is provided with a first motor that drives the first screw rod to rotate, the controller is electrically connected to the first motor, the bottom of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the lower support plate, the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the sliding rod, both ends of the sliding rod are respectively slidably connected to the support column along the vertical direction, and both ends of the sliding rod are respectively provided with lifting plates for supporting the upper top plate, the lifting plates are located below the upper top plate, and each support column is respectively provided with a first spring on the outer circumference, one end of each first spring is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and the other end of each first spring is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the upper top plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower heating mechanism is as follows: a lower base plate is provided on the lower supporting plate, a plurality of lower transport rollers for transporting multi-layer insulating glass are installed on the lower base plate and are evenly rotated in a horizontal direction, each lower transport roller is respectively located under the multi-layer insulating glass, a lower fixed plate is provided at the bottom of the lower base plate, and second electric heating tubes for heating the thermoplastic spacer strips at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass are evenly arranged in a horizontal direction on the lower fixed plate, each second electric heating tube is respectively spaced apart from the lower transport roller, and each second electric heating tube is respectively located under the multi-layer insulating glass.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower support plate is provided with a second motor that drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower support plate, the first rotating shaft is evenly provided with a first bevel gear, a connecting shaft is respectively provided at one end of each lower transport roller, each connecting shaft is respectively provided with a second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear for transmission, a plurality of fixing rings are arranged on the first rotating shaft in a horizontal direction, a plurality of second springs are arranged in a horizontal direction on the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft and are located between the fixing ring and the first bevel gear, the number of the fixing rings, the second springs and the first bevel gears are equal, one end of each second spring is respectively fixedly connected to the fixing ring, and the other end of each second spring is respectively in contact with the first bevel gear.

[0010] The second motor is connected with the lower support plate in a horizontal direction, and the lower support plate is threadably connected to the second guide rod. The lower support plate is provided with a second position sensor for detecting the moving position of the lower slide plate on the lower support plate. The second position sensor is electrically connected to the controller. The lower slide plate is fixedly connected to the upper slide plate through a fixed rod. The upper slide plate and the upper support plate are slidably connected in the horizontal direction. The fixed rod is slidably connected with the second guide plate in the vertical direction. A third spring is provided on the outer circumference of the fixed rod. One end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slide plate. The other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the second guide plate. The second guide plate contacts the top of the upper heating mechanism. A third rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the upper slide plate and the lower slide plate. The third rotating shaft A fourth plug hole is processed along the vertical direction, and multiple second mounting substrates are evenly arranged on the third rotating shaft along the vertical direction. A second baffle for blocking the second mounting substrate is arranged between the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate, and a fourth electric heating tube is arranged on each second mounting substrate, and a third plug hole that is clamped with one end of the second spring sheet is processed on each second mounting substrate, and a second notch that is interconnected with the fourth plug hole is processed on each second mounting substrate, and the other end of each second spring sheet passes through the second notch and is clamped with the fourth plug hole. A second slide groove that is slidably connected to multiple second mounting substrates along the vertical direction is processed on the second guide plate, and the fourth electric heating tube located on the second guide plate is away from the thermoplastic spacer on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass, and the fourth electric heating tube located below the second guide plate heats the thermoplastic spacer on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass.

[0011] Furthermore, a lower pulley connected to the lower support plate in a horizontal sliding direction is provided at the bottom of the lower sliding plate, and an upper roller connected to the upper support plate in a horizontal sliding direction is provided at the top of the upper sliding plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a fourth motor driving the second transmission wheel to rotate is arranged on the lower sliding plate, the second transmission wheel is rotationally connected to the lower sliding plate, a first transmission wheel is arranged at the bottom of the third rotating shaft, and the second transmission wheel is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel through a conveyor belt.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention adopts a multi-layer insulating glass in which each layer of glass is bonded on four sides by thermoplastic spacers, the lower heating mechanism heats the thermoplastic spacers at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass, the upper heating mechanism heats the thermoplastic spacers at the top of the multi-layer insulating glass, the first side heating mechanism heats the thermoplastic spacers on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass, and the second side heating mechanism heats the thermoplastic spacers on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass. The thermoplastic spacers on the four sides of the glass can be quickly heated, making the bonding process more firm, solving the problem of loose lamination of the insulating glass, improving the product qualification rate and production efficiency, and ensuring the service life of the insulating glass.

[0014] (2) The multi-layer insulating glass in the present invention moves between the upper heating mechanism and the lower heating mechanism, the thermoplastic spacer on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass moves close to the first side heating mechanism, and the second side heating mechanism moves close to the thermoplastic spacer on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass. The position of the second side heating mechanism can be adjusted according to the length of the insulating glass, and the position of the upper heating mechanism can be adjusted according to the height of the insulating glass. The corresponding number of electric heating tubes are automatically started to heat the thermoplastic spacers on the four sides of the insulating glass. The present invention is applicable to insulating glass of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a heating device for thermoplastic spacer strips of insulating glass according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of multi-layer insulating glass and thermoplastic spacers.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper heating mechanism and the lower heating mechanism.

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper top plate, the upper transport roller and the first electric heating tube.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the parts structure on the lower base plate.

[0022] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0023] Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of a first side heating mechanism and a second side heating mechanism.

[0024] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0025] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of multiple first mounting substrates.

[0026] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a third electric heating tube on a first mounting substrate heating a thermoplastic spacer on one side of a multi-layer insulating glass.

[0027] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first mounting substrate.

[0028] Fig.14 yes Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first shrapnel.

[0029] Fig.15 It is a schematic structural diagram of a thermoplastic spacer strip on the side of the third electric heating tube on the first mounting substrate away from the multi-layer insulating glass.

[0030] Fig.16 yes Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first shrapnel.

[0031] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second rotating shaft.

[0032] Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second side heating mechanism.

[0033] Fig.19 yes Fig.18 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0034] Fig. 20 It is a schematic structural diagram of multiple second mounting substrates.

[0035] Fig.21 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth electric heating tube on a second mounting substrate heating a thermoplastic spacer on the other side of a multi-layer insulating glass.

[0036] Fig. 22 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second mounting substrate.

[0037] Fig.23 yes Fig.21 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second shrapnel.

[0038] Fig.24 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thermoplastic spacer strip on the other side of the fourth electric heating tube on the second mounting substrate away from the multi-layer insulating glass.

[0039] Fig.25 yes Fig.24 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second shrapnel.

[0040] Fig.26 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third rotating shaft.

[0041] Figure numerals: 1, upper support plate; 2, support column; 3, upper heating mechanism; 301, first motor; 302, first screw rod; 303, sliding rod; 304, lifting plate; 305, first spring; 306, upper fixed plate; 307, upper top plate; 308, upper transport roller; 309, first electric heating tube; 310, first position sensor; 4, lower support plate; 5, lower heating mechanism; 501, lower bottom plate; 502, first a rotating shaft; 503, a second motor; 504, a second electric heating tube; 505, a lower transport roller; 506, a fixing ring; 507, a second spring; 508, a first bevel gear; 509, a second bevel gear; 510, a connecting shaft; 511, a lower fixing plate; 6, a first side heating mechanism; 601, a third motor; 602, a first baffle; 603, a second rotating shaft; 604, a first guide plate; 605, a third electric heating tube; 60 6. First mounting substrate; 607. First spring; 608. First slide groove; 609. First plug hole; 610. First notch; 611. Second plug hole; 7. Multilayer insulating glass; 8. Second side heating mechanism; 801. Upper roller; 802. Upper sliding plate; 803. Second guide plate; 804. Fixed rod; 805. Third spring; 806. Second mounting substrate; 807. Second spring; 808. Fourth motor; 809. 09. Lower sliding plate; 810. Lower pulley; 811. Second slide groove; 812. Second baffle; 813. Fourth electric heating tube; 814. Third rotating shaft; 815. Second position sensor; 816. First transmission wheel; 817. Conveyor belt; 818. Second transmission wheel; 819. Third plug hole; 820. Second notch; 821. Fourth plug hole; 822. Fifth motor; 823. Second screw rod; 9. Thermoplastic spacer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the insulating glass thermoplastic spacer heating device of this embodiment is composed of an upper support plate 1, a support column 2, an upper heating mechanism 3, a lower support plate 4, a lower heating mechanism 5, a first side heating mechanism 6, multi-layer insulating glass 7, a second side heating mechanism 8, and a thermoplastic spacer 9.

[0044] The four sides of each layer of glass of the multi-layer insulating glass 7 are bonded by thermoplastic spacer strips 9 respectively. Support columns 2 for supporting the upper support plate 1 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the lower support plate 4. The upper support plate 1 is located above the lower support plate 4. The lower support plate 4 is provided with a lower heating mechanism 5 for transporting the multi-layer insulating glass 7 and heating the thermoplastic spacer strips 9 at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass 7. The two support columns 2 are provided with an upper heating mechanism 3 for transporting the multi-layer insulating glass 7 and heating the thermoplastic spacer strips 9 at the top of the multi-layer insulating glass 7. The upper heating mechanism 3 and the support columns 2 is slidably connected in the vertical direction, the multi-layer insulating glass 7 is located between the upper heating mechanism 3 and the lower heating mechanism 5, one end of the lower supporting plate 4 is provided with a first side heating mechanism 6 for heating the thermoplastic spacer 9 on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, the first side heating mechanism 6 is located on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, the lower supporting plate 4 is provided with a second side heating mechanism 8 for heating the thermoplastic spacer 9 on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, the second side heating mechanism 8 is located on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, and the second side heating mechanism 8 is slidably connected with the lower supporting plate 4 in the horizontal direction.

[0045] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the upper heating mechanism 3 is composed of a first motor 301, a first screw rod 302, a sliding rod 303, a lifting plate 304, a first spring 305, an upper fixed plate 306, an upper top plate 307, an upper transport roller 308, a first electric heating tube 309, and a first position sensor 310.

[0046] The upper heating mechanism 3 is as follows: a first motor 301 is arranged on the upper support plate 1 to drive the first screw rod 302 to rotate, the controller is electrically connected to the first motor 301, the bottom of the first screw rod 302 is rotatably connected to the lower support plate 4, the first screw rod 302 is threadedly connected to the sliding rod 303, both ends of the sliding rod 303 are respectively slidably connected to the support column 2 along the vertical direction, and both ends of the sliding rod 303 are respectively provided with lifting plates 304 for supporting the upper top plate 307, the lifting plates 304 are located below the upper top plate 307, and the outer circumference of each support column 2 is respectively provided with a first spring 305, one end of each first spring 305 is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 303, and the other end of each first spring 305 is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the upper top plate 307.

[0047] The upper top plate 307 is slidably connected to the two support columns 2 in the vertical direction, the upper top plate 307 is located above the multi-layer insulating glass 7, the upper top plate 307 is located below the upper support plate 1, and multiple upper transport rollers 308 for transporting the multi-layer insulating glass 7 are evenly installed on the upper top plate 307 in the horizontal direction for rotating uniformly, each upper transport roller 308 is respectively located above the multi-layer insulating glass 7, an upper fixed plate 306 is arranged on the upper top plate 307, and first electric heating tubes 309 for heating the thermoplastic spacer 9 on the top of the multi-layer insulating glass 7 are evenly arranged in the horizontal direction on the upper fixed plate 306, the first electric heating tube 309 is located above the multi-layer insulating glass 7, and each first electric heating tube 309 is spaced apart from the upper transport roller 308, and a first position sensor 310 for monitoring the position of the upper top plate 307 is arranged on the upper top plate 307, and the first position sensor 310 is electrically connected to the controller.

[0048] like Figures 4 to 5 , Figures 7 and 8 As shown, the lower heating mechanism 5 is composed of a lower base plate 501, a first rotating shaft 502, a second motor 503, a second electric heating tube 504, a lower transport roller 505, a fixing ring 506, a second spring 507, a first bevel gear 508, a second bevel gear 509, a connecting shaft 510, and a lower fixed plate 511.

[0049] The lower heating mechanism 5 is as follows: a lower base plate 501 is arranged on the lower supporting plate 4, a plurality of lower transport rollers 505 for transporting the multi-layer insulating glass 7 are evenly mounted and rotated in a horizontal direction on the lower base plate 501, each lower transport roller 505 is respectively located under the multi-layer insulating glass 7, a lower fixed plate 511 is arranged at the bottom of the lower base plate 501, second electric heating tubes 504 for heating the thermoplastic spacer strips 9 at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass 7 are evenly arranged in a horizontal direction on the lower fixed plate 511, each second electric heating tube 504 is respectively spaced apart from the lower transport roller 505, and each second electric heating tube 504 is respectively located under the multi-layer insulating glass 7.

[0050] The lower support plate 4 is provided with a second motor 503 that drives the first rotating shaft 502 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 502 is rotatably connected to the lower support plate 4. The first rotating shaft 502 is evenly provided with a first bevel gear 508. The inner circumferential side wall of the first bevel gear 508 is provided with a long card block. The outer circumference of the first rotating shaft 502 is processed with a card groove that is engaged with the long card block. During the rotation of the first rotating shaft 502, the card groove on the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft 502 is engaged with the long card block on the inner circumferential side wall of the first bevel gear 508. The first rotating shaft 502 is provided with a first bevel gear 508. The first bevel gear 508 is driven to rotate. Under the long-term motion state, when one or more of the first bevel gears 508 are stuck, the first bevel gear 508 is pulled manually, and the long block inside the first bevel gear 508 and the groove on the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft 502 slide in the horizontal direction, and the first bevel gear 508 is separated from the corresponding second bevel gear 509. The other normally operating first bevel gears 508 can normally drive the corresponding lower transport roller 505 to rotate, and will not affect the transportation work of the other lower transport rollers 505 as a whole. A connecting shaft 510 is provided at one end of each lower transport roller 505, and a second bevel gear 509 meshing with the first bevel gear 508 is provided on each connecting shaft 510. A plurality of fixing rings 506 are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 502 in a horizontal direction, and a plurality of second springs 507 located between the fixing rings 506 and the first bevel gear 508 are provided in a horizontal direction on the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft 502. The number of the fixing rings 506, the second springs 507 and the first bevel gear 508 are equal, and one end of each second spring 507 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 506, and the other end of each second spring 507 is in contact with the first bevel gear 508.

[0051] like Figures 9 to 17 As shown, the first side heating mechanism 6 is composed of a third motor 601, a first baffle 602, a second rotating shaft 603, a first guide plate 604, a third electric heating tube 605, a first mounting substrate 606, a first spring 607, a first slide groove 608, a first socket 609, a first notch 610, and a second socket 611.

[0052] The first side heating mechanism 6 is as follows: a third motor 601 for driving the second rotating shaft 603 to rotate is arranged on the upper support plate 1, the top end of the second rotating shaft 603 is rotatably connected to the upper support plate 1, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 603 is rotatably connected to the lower support plate 4, the second rotating shaft 603 is processed with a second plug hole 611 in the vertical direction, a plurality of first mounting substrates 606 are evenly arranged on the second rotating shaft 603 in the vertical direction, a first baffle 602 for blocking the first mounting substrate 606 is arranged between the upper support plate 1 and the lower support plate 4, each first mounting substrate 606 is respectively provided with a third electric heating tube 605, each first mounting substrate 606 is respectively processed with a first plug hole 609 clamped with one end of the first spring sheet 607, and each first mounting substrate 606 is respectively processed with a second plug hole 611. A first notch 610 is processed on the upper surface and is communicated with a second socket 611 on the second rotating shaft 603. The other end of each first spring piece 607 passes through the first notch 610 and is engaged with the second socket 611. A first guide plate 604 is fixedly installed on the upper top plate 307 of the upper heating mechanism 3. A first slide groove 608 is processed on the first guide plate 604 and is slidably connected to multiple first mounting substrates 606 in a vertical direction. The third electric heating tube 605 located on the first guide plate 604 is away from the thermoplastic spacer 9 on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7. The third electric heating tube 605 located below the first guide plate 604 heats the thermoplastic spacer 9 on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7. The first guide plate 604 is always located above the multi-layer insulating glass 7.

[0053] like Figure 2 , Figures 9 and 10 , Figures 18 to 26 As shown, the second side heating mechanism 8 is composed of an upper roller 801, an upper sliding plate 802, a second guide plate 803, a fixing rod 804, a third spring 805, a second mounting base plate 806, a second spring piece 807, a fourth motor 808, a lower sliding plate 809, a lower pulley 810, a second slide groove 811, a second baffle 812, a fourth electric heating tube 813, a third rotating shaft 814, a second position sensor 815, a first transmission wheel 816, a conveyor belt 817, a second transmission wheel 818, a third jack 819, a second notch 820, a fourth jack 821, a fifth motor 822, and a second screw rod 823.

[0054] The second side heating mechanism 8 is: a fifth motor 822 is provided on the lower support plate 4 for driving the second screw rod 823 to rotate, a lower sliding plate 809 is connected to the lower support plate 4 in a sliding manner in a horizontal direction, the lower sliding plate 809 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 823, a second position sensor 815 is provided on the lower sliding plate 809 for detecting the moving position of the lower sliding plate 809 on the lower support plate 4, the second position sensor 815 is electrically connected to the controller, the controller adopts the well-known technology, a lower pulley 810 is provided at the bottom of the lower sliding plate 809 and is connected to the lower support plate 4 in a sliding manner in a horizontal direction, the lower sliding plate 809 is fixedly connected to the upper sliding plate 802 through a fixing rod 804, the upper sliding plate 802 is connected to the upper support plate 1 in a sliding manner in a horizontal direction, and an upper roller 801 is provided at the top of the upper sliding plate 802 and is connected to the upper support plate 1 in a sliding direction in a horizontal direction. The fixed rod 804 is slidably connected to the second guide plate 803 in the vertical direction, and a third spring 805 is arranged on the outer circumference of the fixed rod 804. One end of the third spring 805 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper sliding plate 802, and the other end of the third spring 805 is fixedly connected to the second guide plate 803. The second guide plate 803 abuts against the top of the upper top plate 307 of the upper heating mechanism 3, and the second guide plate 803 is always located above the multi-layer insulating glass 7.

[0055] A third rotating shaft 814 is rotatably installed between the upper sliding plate 802 and the lower sliding plate 809. A fourth motor 808 is provided on the lower sliding plate 809 to drive the second transmission wheel 818 to rotate. The second transmission wheel 818 is rotatably connected to the lower sliding plate 809. A first transmission wheel 816 is provided at the bottom of the third rotating shaft 814. The second transmission wheel 818 is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel 816 through a transmission belt 817. The third rotating shaft 814 is processed with a fourth plug hole 821 in the vertical direction. A plurality of second mounting substrates 806 are evenly arranged on the third rotating shaft 814 in the vertical direction. A second baffle 812 for blocking the second mounting substrates 806 is provided between the upper sliding plate 802 and the lower sliding plate 809. A fourth electric heating tube 813 is provided on each second mounting substrate 806. A third plug hole 819 that is clamped to one end of the second spring sheet 807 is processed on each second mounting substrate 806. The second notches 820 are interconnected with the sockets 821, and the other end of each second spring piece 807 passes through the second notch 820 and is engaged with the fourth socket 821. The second guide plate 803 is processed with a second slide groove 811 that is slidably connected to multiple second mounting substrates 806 in a vertical direction. The fourth electric heating tube 813 located on the second guide plate 803 is away from the thermoplastic spacer 9 on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7. The fourth electric heating tube 813 located below the second guide plate 803 heats the thermoplastic spacer 9 on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7.

[0056] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the four sides of each layer of glass of the multi-layer insulating glass 7 are bonded by thermoplastic spacer strips 9 respectively, the multi-layer insulating glass 7 moves between the upper heating mechanism 3 and the lower heating mechanism 5, the thermoplastic spacer strip 9 on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7 moves close to the first side heating mechanism 6, the second side heating mechanism 8 moves close to the thermoplastic spacer strip 9 on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, the lower heating mechanism 5 heats the thermoplastic spacer strip 9 at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, the upper heating mechanism 3 heats the thermoplastic spacer strip 9 on the top of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, the first side heating mechanism 6 heats the thermoplastic spacer strip 9 on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, and the second side heating mechanism 8 heats the thermoplastic spacer strip 9 on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7.

[0057] Among them, the working principle of the lower heating mechanism 5 for heating the thermoplastic spacer 9 at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass 7 is: the output shaft of the second motor 503 drives the first rotating shaft 502 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 502 drives multiple first bevel gears 508 to rotate, each first bevel gear 508 drives the connecting shaft 510 to rotate by meshing with the second bevel gear 509, each connecting shaft 510 drives the lower transport roller 505 on the lower bottom plate 501 to rotate, the multi-layer insulating glass 7 is placed on the lower transport roller 505 of the lower bottom plate 501 to transport the multi-layer insulating glass 7, and the multiple second electric heating tubes 504 located at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass 7 heat the thermoplastic spacer 9 at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass 7.

[0058] The working principle of the upper heating mechanism 3 heating the thermoplastic spacer 9 on the top of the multi-layer insulating glass 7 is as follows: according to the height of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, the position of the upper top plate 307 on the support column 2 is adjusted, the output shaft of the first motor 301 drives the first screw rod 302 to rotate, the sliding rod 303 moves in the vertical direction on the first screw rod 302, the lifting plates 304 at both ends of the sliding rod 303 move in the vertical direction, the lifting plates 304 lift the upper top plate 307 to move in the vertical direction on the support column 2, and the multiple upper transport rollers 308 on the upper top plate 307 move to the same height as the multi-layer insulating glass 7. The top of the insulating glass 7 contacts, when the first position sensor 310 detects the position information of the upper top plate 307, the first position sensor 310 converts the position information of the upper top plate 307 into an output signal, the controller receives the output signal, and the controller controls the first motor 301 to turn off, the upper top plate 307 stops moving, and the multiple upper transport rollers 308 on the lifting plate 304 drive the multi-layer insulating glass 7 to move in the horizontal direction, and the multiple first electric heating tubes 309 located on the upper fixed plate 306 above the multi-layer insulating glass 7 heat the thermoplastic spacer 9 at the top of the multi-layer insulating glass 7.

[0059] Among them, the working principle of the first side heating mechanism 6 to heat the thermoplastic spacer 9 on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7 is as follows: the upper top plate 307 drives the first guide plate 604 to move in the vertical direction during the vertical movement on the support column 2. According to the height of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, the first guide plate 604 moves to a specified position, and the multiple first mounting substrates 606 below the first guide plate 604 are separated from the first slide groove 608 of the first guide plate 604. The output shaft of the third motor 601 drives the second rotating shaft 603 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 603 drives the multiple first mounting substrates 606 to rotate. Since one end of the first spring piece 607 is clamped with the first plug hole 609 on the first mounting substrate 606, and the other end of the first spring piece 607 passes through the first notch 610 and is clamped with the first notch 610 of the second rotating shaft 603, the first spring piece 607 on the first mounting substrate 606 in the first slide groove 608 of the first guide plate 604 is stretched open, as shown in FIG. Fig.15 and Fig.16 shown.

[0060] During the rotation of the second rotating shaft 603, the second jack 611 on the second rotating shaft 603 drives the first mounting substrate 606 to rotate through the first spring piece 607, and the third electric heating tubes 605 on the plurality of first mounting substrates 606 located below the first guide plate 604 rotate, and the first baffle 602 blocks the first mounting substrate 606. The third electric heating tubes 605 on the first mounting substrate 606 move to the thermoplastic spacer 9 close to one side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, and the plurality of third electric heating tubes 605 heat the thermoplastic spacer 9 on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7. The number of the third electric heating tubes 605 on the first mounting substrate 606 can be adjusted according to the height of the multi-layer insulating glass 7. Figure 12 to Figure 14 shown.

[0061] Among them, the working principle of the second side heating mechanism 8 heating the thermoplastic spacer 9 on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7 is as follows: the output shaft of the fifth motor 822 drives the second screw rod 823 to rotate, the lower sliding plate 809 slides in the horizontal direction on the second screw rod 823, the upper roller 801 at the top of the upper sliding plate 802 slides in the horizontal direction on the upper support plate 1, and the lower lower roller 810 at the bottom of the lower sliding plate 809 slides in the horizontal direction on the lower support plate 4. The second position sensor 815 is used to detect the position information of the lower sliding plate 809 and convert it into an output signal. The controller receives the output signal, and the controller controls the fifth motor 822 to turn off. As the upper top plate 307 moves in the vertical direction on the support column 2, the second guide plate 803 moves in the vertical direction on the fixed rod 804 According to the height of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, the second guide plate 803 moves to the specified position, the multiple second mounting substrates 806 below the second guide plate 803 are separated from the second slide groove 811 of the second guide plate 803, the output shaft of the fourth motor 808 drives the second transmission wheel 818 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 818 drives the first transmission wheel 816 to rotate through the transmission belt 817, and the first transmission wheel 816 drives the third rotating shaft 814 to rotate, because one end of the second elastic piece 807 is engaged with the third insertion hole 819 on the second mounting substrate 806, and the other end of the second elastic piece 807 penetrates the second notch 820 and is engaged with the fourth insertion hole 821 of the third rotating shaft 814, the second elastic piece 807 on the second mounting substrate 806 in the fourth insertion hole 821 of the third rotating shaft 814 is stretched open, as shown in FIG. Fig.24 and Fig.25 shown.

[0062] When the third rotating shaft 814 rotates, the fourth socket 821 on the third rotating shaft 814 drives the second mounting substrate 806 to rotate through the second spring piece 807, and the fourth electric heating tubes 813 on the plurality of second mounting substrates 806 located below the second guide plate 803 rotate, and the second baffle plate 812 blocks the second mounting substrate 806. The fourth electric heating tubes 813 on the second mounting substrate 806 move to the thermoplastic spacer 9 on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7, and the plurality of fourth electric heating tubes 813 heat the thermoplastic spacer 9 on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass 7. The number of the fourth electric heating tubes 813 on the second mounting substrate 806 can be adjusted according to the height of the multi-layer insulating glass 7. Figure 21 to Figure 23 shown.

[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heating device for thermoplastic spacer strips of insulating glass, characterized in that: The four sides of each layer of glass of the multi-layer insulating glass (7) are bonded by thermoplastic spacers (9), and support columns (2) for supporting the upper support plate (1) are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the lower support plate (4). The upper support plate (1) is located above the lower support plate (4), and the lower support plate (4) is provided with a lower heating mechanism (5) for transporting the multi-layer insulating glass (7) and heating the thermoplastic spacers (9) at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass (7). The two support columns (2) are provided with an upper heating mechanism (3) for transporting the multi-layer insulating glass (7) and heating the thermoplastic spacers (9) at the top of the multi-layer insulating glass (7). The upper heating mechanism (3) and the support columns are connected to each other. (2) Slidingly connected in a vertical direction, the multi-layer insulating glass (7) is located between the upper heating mechanism (3) and the lower heating mechanism (5), a first side heating mechanism (6) for heating a thermoplastic spacer (9) on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass (7) is provided at one end of the lower support plate (4), the first side heating mechanism (6) is located on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass (7), a second side heating mechanism (8) for heating a thermoplastic spacer (9) on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass (7) is provided on the lower support plate (4), the second side heating mechanism (8) is located on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass (7), and the second side heating mechanism (8) is slidably connected to the lower support plate (4) in a horizontal direction; The first side heating mechanism (6) comprises: a third motor (601) for driving the second rotating shaft (603) to rotate is arranged on the upper support plate (1); the top end of the second rotating shaft (603) is rotatably connected to the upper support plate (1); the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (603) is rotatably connected to the lower support plate (4); the second rotating shaft (603) is processed with a second plug hole (611) in the vertical direction; the second rotating shaft (603) is evenly arranged with a plurality of first mounting substrates (606) in the vertical direction; a first baffle (602) for blocking the first mounting substrates (606) is arranged between the upper support plate (1) and the lower support plate (4); each first mounting substrate (606) is respectively provided with a third electric heating tube (605); each first mounting substrate (606) is respectively processed with a first plug hole (611) for clamping with one end of the first spring sheet (607); A hole (609) is formed on each first mounting substrate (606), each first notch (610) is connected to the second plug hole (611) on the second rotating shaft (603), the other end of each first spring sheet (607) passes through the first notch (610) and is engaged with the second plug hole (611), a first guide plate (604) is provided on the upper heating mechanism (3), a first slide groove (608) is formed on the first guide plate (604) and is connected to the plurality of first mounting substrates (606) in a sliding manner in a vertical direction, a third electric heating tube (605) located on the first guide plate (604) is away from the thermoplastic spacer (9) on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass (7), and the third electric heating tube (605) located below the first guide plate (604) heats the thermoplastic spacer (9) on one side of the multi-layer insulating glass (7).

2. The insulating glass thermoplastic spacer heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper heating mechanism (3) comprises: an upper top plate (307) and two support columns (2) connected in a sliding manner in a vertical direction; the upper top plate (307) is located above the multi-layer insulating glass (7); the upper top plate (307) is located below the upper support plate (1); a plurality of upper transport rollers (308) for transporting the multi-layer insulating glass (7) are evenly mounted on the upper top plate (307) in a horizontally rotatable manner; each upper transport roller (308) is located above the multi-layer insulating glass (7); an upper fixing plate (306) is provided on the upper top plate (307); ), first electric heating tubes (309) for heating the thermoplastic spacer strips (9) at the top of the multi-layer insulating glass (7) are evenly arranged in the horizontal direction on the upper fixed plate (306), the first electric heating tubes (309) are located above the multi-layer insulating glass (7), each first electric heating tube (309) is spaced apart from the upper transport roller (308), and a first position sensor (310) for monitoring the position of the upper top plate (307) is arranged on the upper top plate (307), and the first position sensor (310) is electrically connected to the controller.

3. The insulating glass thermoplastic spacer heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper support plate (1) is provided with a first motor (301) for driving the first screw rod (302) to rotate. The controller is electrically connected to the first motor (301). The bottom of the first screw rod (302) is rotatably connected to the lower support plate (4). The first screw rod (302) is threadedly connected to the sliding rod (303). Both ends of the sliding rod (303) are respectively slidably connected to the support column (2) in a vertical direction. Both ends of the sliding rod (303) are respectively provided with a lifting plate (304) for supporting the upper top plate (307). The lifting plate (304) is located below the upper top plate (307). A first spring (305) is respectively provided on the outer circumference of each support column (2). One end of each first spring (305) is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (303), and the other end of each first spring (305) is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the upper top plate (307).

4. The insulating glass thermoplastic spacer heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower heating mechanism (5) comprises: a lower bottom plate (501) is arranged on the lower support plate (4); a plurality of lower transport rollers (505) for transporting multi-layer insulating glass (7) are evenly mounted on the lower bottom plate (501) and rotated in a horizontal direction; each lower transport roller (505) is respectively located below the multi-layer insulating glass (7); a lower fixing plate (511) is arranged at the bottom of the lower bottom plate (501); second electric heating tubes (504) for heating thermoplastic spacers (9) at the bottom of the multi-layer insulating glass (7) are evenly arranged in a horizontal direction on the lower fixing plate (511); each second electric heating tube (504) is respectively spaced apart from the lower transport roller (505); and each second electric heating tube (504) is respectively located below the multi-layer insulating glass (7).

5. The insulating glass thermoplastic spacer heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower support plate (4) is provided with a second motor (503) for driving the first rotating shaft (502) to rotate. The first rotating shaft (502) is rotatably connected to the lower support plate (4). First bevel gears (508) are evenly arranged on the first rotating shaft (502). A connecting shaft (510) is respectively arranged at one end of each lower transport roller (505). Each connecting shaft (510) is respectively provided with a second bevel gear (509) meshing with the first bevel gear (508) for transmission. The upper edge of the first rotating shaft (502) is provided with a second bevel gear (509) meshing with the first bevel gear (508). A plurality of fixing rings (506) are arranged in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of second springs (507) are arranged along the horizontal direction on the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft (502) and are located between the fixing rings (506) and the first bevel gear (508). The number of the fixing rings (506), the second springs (507) and the first bevel gear (508) is equal, and one end of each second spring (507) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (506), and the other end of each second spring (507) is in contact with the first bevel gear (508).

6. The insulating glass thermoplastic spacer heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second side heating mechanism (8) is as follows: a fifth motor (822) for driving a second screw rod (823) to rotate is disposed on the lower support plate (4); a lower sliding plate (809) is slidably connected to the lower support plate (4) in a horizontal direction; the lower sliding plate (809) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (823); a second position sensor (815) for detecting a moving position of the lower sliding plate (809) on the lower support plate (4) is disposed on the lower sliding plate (809); the second position sensor (815) is electrically connected to a controller; the lower sliding plate (809) is fixed to the upper sliding plate (802) via a fixing rod (804) The upper sliding plate (802) is connected to the upper support plate (1) in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction, the fixed rod (804) is connected to the second guide plate (803) in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, and a third spring (805) is arranged on the outer circumference of the fixed rod (804), one end of the third spring (805) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper sliding plate (802), and the other end of the third spring (805) is fixedly connected to the second guide plate (803), and the second guide plate (803) contacts the top of the upper heating mechanism (3), and a third rotating shaft (814) is rotatably installed between the upper sliding plate (802) and the lower sliding plate (809), and the third rotating shaft (814) is rotatably installed between the upper sliding plate (802) and the lower sliding plate (809). 14) a fourth plug hole (821) is processed in the vertical direction, a plurality of second mounting substrates (806) are evenly arranged on the third rotating shaft (814) in the vertical direction, a second baffle (812) for blocking the second mounting substrate (806) is arranged between the upper sliding plate (802) and the lower sliding plate (809), a fourth electric heating tube (813) is respectively arranged on each second mounting substrate (806), a third plug hole (819) for clamping with one end of the second spring sheet (807) is respectively processed on each second mounting substrate (806), and a fourth plug hole (821) is respectively processed on each second mounting substrate (806). 1) second notches (820) that are interconnected, the other end of each second spring sheet (807) passes through the second notch (820) and is engaged with a fourth plug hole (821), a second slide groove (811) that is slidably connected to a plurality of second mounting substrates (806) in a vertical direction is processed on the second guide plate (803), a fourth electric heating tube (813) located on the second guide plate (803) is away from the thermoplastic spacer (9) on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass (7), and the fourth electric heating tube (813) located below the second guide plate (803) heats the thermoplastic spacer (9) on the other side of the multi-layer insulating glass (7).

7. The insulating glass thermoplastic spacer heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower sliding plate (809) is provided with a lower lower wheel (810) which is slidably connected to the lower support plate (4) in the horizontal direction, and the top of the upper sliding plate (802) is provided with an upper roller (801) which is slidably connected to the upper support plate (1) in the horizontal direction.

8. The insulating glass thermoplastic spacer heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower sliding plate (809) is provided with a fourth motor (808) for driving the second transmission wheel (818) to rotate. The second transmission wheel (818) is rotationally connected to the lower sliding plate (809). The bottom of the third rotating shaft (814) is provided with a first transmission wheel (816). The second transmission wheel (818) is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel (816) via a transmission belt (817).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic coating machine for thermoplastic spacing bar

    CN118204244A

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    CN214781481U