Method for online detection of roughness of end face of liquid crystal glass substrate
Through the online detection method, various components of the roughness detection equipment are used to clean and detect the end face of the liquid crystal glass substrate, which solves the problems of low detection efficiency and insufficient accuracy in the existing technology, and achieves efficient and accurate end face roughness detection. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411374887.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the detection of end surface roughness of liquid crystal glass substrates relies on manual sampling, and there are problems of randomness, limitations and inefficiency, making it difficult to accurately grasp the quality and may damage the samples.
An online detection method for the end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate is provided. Through the steps of horizontal delivery positioning, end surface cleaning and delivery detection, the cleaning structure, brush blocking mechanism, water spray component and sliding detection mechanism in the roughness detection equipment are used to realize the detection. Continuous inspection and cleaning of substrate glass end surfaces.
It improves the efficiency and stability of the substrate glass end surface roughness detection, ensures the accuracy and cleanliness of the detection, and reduces the risk of manual intervention and sample damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN119334301A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass processing, and in particular to a method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of electronic technology, more and more liquid crystal displays are widely used in various electronic products. Liquid crystal displays are usually made of glass substrates. Semi-finished glass substrates need to go through precision cutting, grinding, cleaning, inspection and packaging processes before they can become qualified finished products. Among them, the grinding process is a very important process. It requires grinding sharp edges and corners to eliminate the tiny flakes and tiny cracks on the edges caused by cutting the glass substrate, so as to remove internal stress and prevent screen breakage. Therefore, display panel companies not only have strict requirements on edge cleanliness, but also have strict technical index requirements for the edge grinding quality of glass substrates. It is also one of the key factors to measure whether the glass substrate can enter the subsequent process.
[0003] At present, the end surface roughness detection method is through manual sampling, which involves sampling, cutting, offline testing and data recording. However, the manual sampling and offline testing method is random and limited. It is impossible to accurately grasp the quality and the samples need to be moved before testing, which may damage the original quality. The operation is time-consuming and inefficient. There are inevitable differences in cutting and testing by different personnel. In addition, there may be residual powder after grinding on the end surface of the substrate glass, which may lead to deviations in subsequent test results.
[0004] In summary, a method for efficiently and accurately detecting the roughness of the end surface of a glass substrate is currently needed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for online detection of the roughness of the end surface of a liquid crystal glass substrate, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A method for online detection of the roughness of the end surface of a liquid crystal glass substrate, the detection method comprising the following steps:
[0008] S1, horizontally transport and position the substrate glass;
[0009] The substrate glass is transported into the roughness detection device, the substrate glass is lifted and positioned, and the substrate glass is fitted with the internal cleaning structure of the roughness detection device;
[0010] S2, end surface cleaning;
[0011] Start the internal cleaning structure of the roughness detection equipment, clean the residual powder on the end surface of the substrate glass, and lower the substrate glass to the conveying height;
[0012] S3, send out for testing;
[0013] The substrate glass is transported to the detection position of the roughness detection equipment to detect the end surface roughness of the substrate glass.
[0014] Further, the roughness detection device includes a bottom plate, four first fixing frames are fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a brush blocking mechanism is connected between the side walls of the four first fixing frames, a brushing structure for brushing the glass end surface of the substrate is arranged inside the brush blocking mechanism, a cross-feeding assembly and a top punching mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the top punching mechanism is arranged between the brush blocking mechanism and the cross-feeding assembly, a liftable conveying structure is arranged inside the top punching mechanism, a delivery assembly and a sliding detection mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the sliding detection mechanism is used to detect the roughness of the glass end surface of the substrate, and a host is arranged on the top surface of one side of the bottom plate;
[0015] The punching mechanism includes a first pneumatic rod, a first guide rod, a lifting plate, a side support plate, a first electric shaft, a second conveying roller and a water spraying assembly. Two side support plates are arranged in a mirror image about the vertical center line of the bottom plate. A lifting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the side support plate. A water spraying assembly is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate. The bottom surface of the lifting plate is connected to the first pneumatic rod, which is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate. The first guide rod is inserted inside the lifting plate, and the first guide rod is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate. A plurality of second conveying rollers are arranged in parallel. Both ends of the second conveying roller are connected to the first electric shaft, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the side support plate. The second conveying roller is pushed and pulled by the first pneumatic rod and has two states.
[0016] In the descending state, the second conveying roller is arranged inside the straddle conveying assembly, and the conveying top surface formed by the cooperation of the plurality of second conveying rollers is flush with the conveying top surface of the straddle conveying assembly;
[0017] In the ascending state, the second conveying roller is arranged inside the brush retaining mechanism, and the conveying top surface formed by the cooperation of the plurality of second conveying rollers is flush with the brushing structure of the brush retaining mechanism;
[0018] The delivery assembly includes a second fixed frame, a second electric rotating shaft and a third conveying roller. The second fixed frame is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate. Two second fixed frames are arranged in parallel. Both ends of the third conveying roller are connected to the second electric rotating shaft. The second electric rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixed frame.
[0019] Furthermore, the water spray assembly includes a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, a conduit, a nozzle, a water suction pipe and a water receiving bucket. The top surface of the water tank is connected to the water outlet pipe, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is sleeved with a water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the conduit, the conduit is fixed to the top surface of the side support plate, a plurality of nozzles are connected to the side wall of the conduit, the side wall of the water tank is connected to a water suction pipe, two water suction pipes are mirrored about the vertical center line of the water tank, the end of the water suction pipe away from the water tank is connected to the water receiving bucket, and the water receiving bucket is fixed to the inner wall of the side support plate.
[0020] Furthermore, the top flushing mechanism also includes a dividing belt, which is sleeved on the outer walls of the two first electric rotating shafts on the same side that are farthest apart. The outer wall of the dividing belt is provided with multiple water receiving grooves, and two water receiving buckets are respectively arranged at the bottom of both sides of the dividing belt.
[0021] Furthermore, the brush blocking mechanism includes a first fixed plate, a first sliding rod, a side brush assembly, an inclined baffle, an air pump, an infrared probe, an air pipe and an air outlet box. One side of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the two first fixed frames, two first fixed plates are arranged in parallel, a first positioning plate is fixed on the inner wall of the two first fixed plates, a first sliding rod is connected between the inner walls of the two first fixed plates, two first sliding rods are arranged in parallel, side brush assemblies are sleeved on the outer walls of the two first sliding rods, the two groups of side brush assemblies are arranged in mirror image, an inclined baffle is fixed to the bottom surface of the first fixed plate, an infrared probe is arranged on the outer wall of the inclined baffle, an air pump is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed plate, an air pipe is connected to one side of the air pump, two air pipes are mirror-connected about the vertical center line of the air pump, an end of the air pipe away from the air pump is connected to the air outlet box, and the air outlet box is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the inclined baffle.
[0022] Furthermore, the side brush assembly includes an electric slider, a second fixed plate, a second guide rod, a first spring, a second positioning plate and a cleaning block. The electric slider is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the first slide rod, the second fixed plate is fixed to the side wall of the electric slider, the second guide rod is inserted into the inside of the second fixed plate, the bottom end of the second guide rod is connected to the second positioning plate, the second positioning plate is an inverted L-shaped structure, the cleaning block is fixed to the inner wall of the second positioning plate, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second guide rod.
[0023] Furthermore, the cross-conveyance assembly includes a support plate, a first bracket, a motor and a first conveying roller. The support plate is fixed to the top surface of the base plate. Two support plates are arranged in parallel. The first bracket is fixed to the side wall of the support plate. Two first brackets are fixed in a mirror image with respect to the vertical center line of the support plate. The first conveying roller is rotatably connected between the two parallel first brackets. One end of the first conveying roller is connected to the motor, and the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the first bracket.
[0024] Furthermore, the first bracket is obliquely connected to the side wall of the support plate, the two first brackets cooperate with the support plate to form a groove structure, and the side support plate is inserted into the groove structure in the first state.
[0025] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism includes a second bracket, a second sliding rod, a third fixed plate, a positioning bolt, a second pneumatic rod, a push-slide component, a roughness measuring instrument and a second spring. The second bracket is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate, two second brackets are arranged in parallel, a second sliding rod is connected between the two second bracket side walls, the third fixed plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a positioning bolt is connected through the top surface of the third fixed plate, the bottom end of the positioning bolt is fitted with the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a second pneumatic rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the third fixed plate, a push-slide component is connected to the telescopic bottom end of the second pneumatic rod, one side of the push-slide component is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a second spring is connected between one side of the push-slide component and the side wall of the second bracket, the second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a roughness measuring instrument is arranged on one side of the top of the push-slide component, and two roughness measuring instruments are mirrored about the vertical center line of the third fixed plate.
[0026] Furthermore, the push-slide component includes a push plate, a fixed block, a flip frame, a sliding push block and a fourth fixed plate. The push plate is connected to the bottom end of the second pneumatic rod telescopic rod, two fixed blocks are fixed on the top surface of the push plate, a flip frame is hinged on the top of the fixed block, a sliding push block is hinged on the top of the flip frame, the sliding push block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a fourth fixed plate with an L-shaped structure is fixed on the top surface of the sliding push block, and the roughness measuring instrument is fixed on the inner wall of the fourth fixed plate.
[0027] The present invention provides a method for online detection of the roughness of the end surface of a liquid crystal glass substrate. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. By continuously conveying the substrate glass to the roughness detection equipment to detect the end surface roughness, the end surface of the next substrate glass is cleaned at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the roughness detection of the substrate glass end surface;
[0029] 2. The substrate glass is transported flush with the second conveying roller and the cross-feeding assembly, and then the second conveying roller is adjusted to rise to push the substrate glass into the interior of the brush blocking mechanism, and then the end surface of the substrate glass is cleaned by the brushing assembly of the brush blocking mechanism, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the end surface of the substrate glass, and then the substrate glass is lowered and transported to the interior of the sliding measuring mechanism through the delivery assembly to detect the roughness of the end surface of the substrate glass, thereby further ensuring the accuracy of the roughness of the end surface of the substrate glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0031] Figure 1A flowchart of a method for online detection of the roughness of the end surface of a liquid crystal glass substrate of the present invention is shown;
[0032] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the roughness detection device of the present invention is shown;
[0033] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the brush retaining mechanism and the cross-feeding assembly of the present invention is shown;
[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the side brush assembly of the present invention is shown;
[0035] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the punching mechanism of the present invention is shown;
[0036] Figure 6 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the state in which the second conveying roller of the present invention lifts up the substrate glass and fits it with the side brush assembly;
[0037] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding detection mechanism of the present invention is shown;
[0038] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the delivery assembly of the present invention is shown;
[0039] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram showing a roughness detection device of the present invention in a state of cleaning a glass end face of a substrate;
[0040] As shown in the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. cross-transmission assembly; 21. support plate; 22. first bracket; 23. motor; 24. first conveying roller; 3. first fixed frame; 4. top punching mechanism; 41. first pneumatic rod; 42. first guide rod; 43. lifting plate; 44. side support plate; 45. first electric shaft; 46. dividing strip; 461. water receiving trough; 47. second conveying roller; 48. water spraying assembly; 481. water storage tank; 482. water outlet pipe; 483. water pump; 484. conduit; 485. nozzle; 486. water pump; 487. water receiving bucket; 5. brush blocking mechanism; 51. first fixed plate; 511. first positioning plate; 52. first slide bar; 53. side brush assembly; 531. electric slide block; 532, second fixed plate; 533, second guide rod; 534, first spring; 535, second positioning plate; 536, cleaning block; 54, inclined baffle; 55, air pump; 56, infrared probe; 57, air pipe; 58, air outlet box; 6, delivery assembly; 61, second fixed frame; 62, second electric shaft; 63, third conveying roller; 7, sliding mechanism; 71, second bracket; 72, second slide rod; 73, third fixed plate; 74, positioning bolt; 75, second pneumatic rod; 76, push-slide component; 761, push plate; 762, fixed block; 763, flip frame; 764, push-slide block; 765, fourth fixed plate; 77, roughness measuring instrument; 78, second spring; 8, host. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] Embodiment 1
[0043] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a method for online detection of the roughness of the end surface of a liquid crystal glass substrate is provided as follows:
[0044] Combination Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention provides a method for online detection of the end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate, the detection method comprising the following steps:
[0045] S1, horizontally transport and position the substrate glass;
[0046] The substrate glass is transported into the roughness detection device, the substrate glass is lifted and positioned, and the substrate glass is fitted with the internal cleaning structure of the roughness detection device;
[0047] S2, end surface cleaning;
[0048] Start the internal cleaning structure of the roughness detection equipment, clean the residual powder on the end surface of the substrate glass, and lower the substrate glass to the conveying height;
[0049] S3, send out for testing;
[0050] The substrate glass is transported to the detection position of the roughness detection equipment to detect the end surface roughness of the substrate glass.
[0051] According to the above structure, the following effects can be achieved:
[0052] By continuously conveying the substrate glass to the roughness detection equipment to detect the end surface roughness, the end surface of the next substrate glass is cleaned at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the end surface roughness detection of the substrate glass;
[0053] In this embodiment, the roughness detection device includes a bottom plate, four first fixing frames are fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a brush blocking mechanism is connected between the side walls of the four first fixing frames, a brushing structure for brushing the glass end surface of the substrate is arranged inside the brush blocking mechanism, a cross-feeding assembly and a top punching mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the top punching mechanism is arranged between the brush blocking mechanism and the cross-feeding assembly, a lifting and lowering conveying structure is arranged inside the top punching mechanism, a delivery assembly and a sliding detection mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the sliding detection mechanism is used to detect the roughness of the glass end surface of the substrate, and a host is arranged on the top surface of one side of the bottom plate;
[0054] The punching mechanism includes a first pneumatic rod, a first guide rod, a lifting plate, a side support plate, a first electric shaft, a second conveying roller and a water spraying assembly. Two side support plates are arranged in a mirror image about the vertical center line of the bottom plate. A lifting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the side support plate. A water spraying assembly is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate. The bottom surface of the lifting plate is connected to the first pneumatic rod, which is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate. The first guide rod is inserted inside the lifting plate, and the first guide rod is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate. A plurality of second conveying rollers are arranged in parallel. Both ends of the second conveying roller are connected to the first electric shaft, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the side support plate. The second conveying roller is pushed and pulled by the first pneumatic rod and has two states.
[0055] In the descending state, the second conveying roller is arranged inside the straddle conveying assembly, and the conveying top surface formed by the cooperation of the plurality of second conveying rollers is flush with the conveying top surface of the straddle conveying assembly;
[0056] In the ascending state, the second conveying roller is arranged inside the brush retaining mechanism, and the conveying top surface formed by the cooperation of the plurality of second conveying rollers is flush with the brushing structure of the brush retaining mechanism;
[0057] The delivery assembly includes a second fixed frame, a second electric rotating shaft and a third conveying roller, the second fixed frame is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate, two second fixed frames are arranged in parallel, both ends of the third conveying roller are connected to the second electric rotating shaft, and the second electric rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixed frame;
[0058] The substrate glass is conveyed flush with the cross-conveyor assembly by the second conveyor roller, and then the second conveyor roller is adjusted to rise to push the substrate glass into the interior of the brush retaining mechanism, and then the end surface of the substrate glass is cleaned by the brush retaining mechanism's brushing assembly, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the end surface of the substrate glass, and then the substrate glass is lowered and conveyed to the interior of the sliding measuring mechanism through the delivery assembly to detect the roughness of the end surface of the substrate glass, thereby further ensuring the accuracy of the roughness of the end surface of the substrate glass.
[0059] In this embodiment, the water spray assembly includes a water storage tank, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, a conduit, a nozzle, a water pump pipe and a water receiving bucket. The top surface of the water storage tank is connected to the water outlet pipe, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is sleeved with a water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the conduit, the conduit is fixed to the top surface of the side support plate, the side wall of the conduit is connected to a plurality of nozzles, the side wall of the water storage tank is connected to a water pump pipe, two water pump pipes are arranged in a mirror image about the vertical center line of the water storage tank, the end of the water pump pipe away from the water storage tank is connected to the water receiving bucket, and the water receiving bucket is fixed to the inner wall of the side support plate;
[0060] When the substrate glass is raised, the water pump is started to flush water on the end surface of the substrate glass, so that the brushing structure inside the brush blocking mechanism cleans the end surface of the substrate glass.
[0061] In this embodiment, the top-punching mechanism further comprises a dividing strip, which is sleeved on the outer walls of the two first electric rotating shafts on the same side that are farthest apart, and the outer wall of the dividing strip is provided with a plurality of water receiving grooves, and two water receiving buckets are respectively arranged at the bottom of both sides of the dividing strip;
[0062] When the end face of the substrate glass is rinsed, the dividing belt is used to receive the rinse water. Then, when the cleaned substrate glass is transported, the first electric shaft drives the dividing belt to rotate, and the rinse water collected in the water receiving tank is poured into the water receiving bucket, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning and recycling operations.
[0063] Embodiment 2
[0064] like Figure 3-Figure 9 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0065] In order to achieve the above effect, the following structure is adopted;
[0066] The brush blocking mechanism comprises a first fixed plate, a first sliding rod, a side brush assembly, an inclined baffle, an air pump, an infrared probe, an air pipe and an air outlet box, one side of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the two first fixed frames, two first fixed plates are arranged in parallel, a first positioning plate is fixed on the inner wall of the two first fixed plates, a first sliding rod is connected between the inner walls of the two first fixed plates, two first sliding rods are arranged in parallel, side brush assemblies are sleeved on the outer walls of the two first sliding rods, the two groups of side brush assemblies are arranged in mirror image, an inclined baffle is fixed on the bottom surface of the first fixed plate, an infrared probe is arranged on the outer wall of the inclined baffle, an air pump is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed plate, an air pipe is connected to one side of the air pump, two air pipes are mirror-connected about the vertical midline of the air pump, an end of the air pipe away from the air pump is connected to the air outlet box, and the air outlet box is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the inclined baffle;
[0067] When the glass substrate is lifted upward, the inclined baffle guides the glass substrate to enter between the two first fixing plates until the glass substrate is attached to the first positioning plate, and then the side brush assembly slides on the first sliding rod to clean the end surface of the glass substrate, thereby improving the cleaning accuracy of the glass substrate;
[0068] After cleaning the end surface of the substrate glass, the air outlet box is activated to air-dry the side of the substrate glass by starting the air pump to air-dry the cleaning water, thereby ensuring the subsequent detection accuracy of the roughness of the end surface of the substrate glass.
[0069] In this embodiment, the side brush assembly includes an electric slider, a second fixed plate, a second guide rod, a first spring, a second positioning plate and a cleaning block. The electric slider is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the first slide rod, the second fixed plate is fixed to the side wall of the electric slider, the second guide rod is inserted inside the second fixed plate, the second positioning plate is connected to the bottom end of the second guide rod, the second positioning plate is an inverted L-shaped structure, the cleaning block is fixed to the inner wall of the second positioning plate, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second guide rod;
[0070] When the substrate glass is lifted up, the substrate glass enters the second positioning plate, and at the same time, the cleaning block is attached to the end surface of the substrate glass, and then the electric slider is started to make the cleaning block slide for cleaning, thereby ensuring the stability of the cleaning operation.
[0071] In this embodiment, the cross-conveyance assembly includes a support plate, a first bracket, a motor and a first conveying roller. The support plate is fixed to the top surface of the base plate. Two support plates are arranged in parallel. The first bracket is fixed to the side wall of the support plate. Two first brackets are fixed in a mirror image about the vertical center line of the support plate. The first conveying roller is rotatably connected between the two parallel first brackets. One end of the first conveying roller is connected to the motor, and the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the first bracket.
[0072] In this embodiment, the first bracket is obliquely connected to the side wall of the support plate, the two first brackets cooperate with the support plate to form a groove structure, and the side support plate is cooperatively inserted into the groove structure in the first state;
[0073] When the side support plates descend to transport the substrate glass, the side support plates are plugged into the first bracket and the support plate to ensure the stability of the substrate glass transportation.
[0074] In this embodiment, the sliding measurement mechanism includes a second bracket, a second sliding rod, a third fixed plate, a positioning bolt, a second pneumatic rod, a push-slide component, a roughness measuring instrument and a second spring, the second bracket is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate, two second brackets are arranged in parallel, a second sliding rod is connected between the two second bracket side walls, the second sliding rod outer wall is sleeved with the third fixed plate, the top surface of the third fixed plate is penetrated and connected with a positioning bolt, the bottom end of the positioning bolt is attached to the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a second pneumatic rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the third fixed plate, a push-slide component is connected at the telescopic bottom end of the second pneumatic rod, one side of the push-slide component is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the second sliding rod, one side of the push-slide component is connected between the side wall of the second bracket, the second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a roughness measuring instrument is arranged on one side of the top of the push-slide component, and two roughness measuring instruments are arranged in a mirror image about the vertical center line of the third fixed plate;
[0075] The end surface roughness measuring instrument is composed of a laser detector, a controller and a fixing device. The laser detector is fixed on the controller. The controller is provided with a main control board, an information transmitter, a network adapter and a power controller. The information transmitter is connected to the host through a network. The host is provided with a main control board, an information transmitter, a network adapter, a power controller and a display.
[0076] The push-slide component is pushed by the second pneumatic rod to slide on the second slide rod, thereby translating two roughness measuring instruments at the same time, and measuring the two end faces of the substrate glass at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency of roughness detection of the end face of the overtime glass.
[0077] In this embodiment, the push-slide component includes a push plate, a fixed block, a flip frame, a sliding block and a fourth fixed plate. The push plate is connected to the bottom end of the second pneumatic rod telescopic rod, two fixed blocks are fixed on the top surface of the push plate, a flip frame is hinged on the top of the fixed block, a sliding block is hinged on the top of the flip frame, the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a fourth fixed plate with an L-shaped structure is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block, and the roughness measuring instrument is fixed on the inner wall of the fourth fixed plate.
[0078] The working principle and use process of the present invention:
[0079] S1, horizontally transport and position the substrate glass;
[0080] The substrate glass is transported into the roughness detection device, the substrate glass is lifted and positioned, and the substrate glass is fitted with the internal cleaning structure of the roughness detection device;
[0081] The above steps are as follows: Figure 1-Figure 9The glass substrate is placed on the first conveying roller, and the motor is started to drive the first conveying roller to rotate, and the glass substrate is conveyed to the second conveying roller. After the infrared probe detects that the glass substrate is completely conveyed to the second conveying roller, the first pneumatic rod is started to push the lifting plate to rise, and the lifting plate drives the side support plate to rise. The second conveying roller lifts the glass substrate, and under the guidance of the inclined baffle, the glass substrate enters between the two first fixed plates, and the side edge of the glass substrate is attached to the first positioning plate, and at the same time, the top surface of the end surface of the glass substrate is attached to the inside of the second positioning plate, and the cleaning block is attached to the end surface of the glass substrate;
[0082] S2, end surface cleaning;
[0083] Start the internal cleaning structure of the roughness detection equipment, clean the residual powder on the end surface of the substrate glass, and lower the substrate glass to the conveying height;
[0084] The above steps are specifically as follows: start the water pump to extract the water in the water storage tank, the nozzle sprays the cleaning water to the end surface of the substrate glass, part of the water falls into the water receiving tank of the dividing zone, start the electric slider to slide on the first slide bar, and the fitted cleaning block slides to scrub the end surface of the substrate glass;
[0085] S3, send out for testing;
[0086] Transporting the substrate glass to the detection position of the roughness detection equipment to detect the end surface roughness of the substrate glass;
[0087] The above steps are specifically as follows: start the first pneumatic rod to drive the second conveying roller to descend until the conveying top surface of the second conveying roller is flush with the conveying top surface of the first conveying roller, start the first electric shaft, the second conveying roller conveys the substrate glass to the third conveying roller, and the first electric shaft drives the dividing belt to rotate at the same time, and the dividing belt pours the cleaning water in the water receiving tank into the water receiving bucket;
[0088] Start the second electric shaft to drive the third conveying roller to continue conveying the substrate glass, start the air pump, and the air outlet box blows out air to dry the residual moisture on the end surface of the substrate glass. After another infrared probe detects that the substrate glass is conveyed out, start the second pneumatic rod to push the push plate down, pull the sliding block to slide, so that the roughness measuring instrument moves toward the end surface of the substrate glass for detection, and transmits the detection data to the host.
[0089] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate, characterized in that: The detection method comprises the following steps: S1, horizontally transport and position the substrate glass; The substrate glass is transported into the roughness detection device, the substrate glass is lifted and positioned, and the substrate glass is fitted with the internal cleaning structure of the roughness detection device; S2, end surface cleaning; Start the internal cleaning structure of the roughness detection equipment, clean the residual powder on the end surface of the substrate glass, and lower the substrate glass to the conveying height; S3, send out for testing; The substrate glass is transported to the detection position of the roughness detection equipment to detect the end surface roughness of the substrate glass.
2. The method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roughness detection device comprises a bottom plate, four first fixing frames are fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a brush blocking mechanism is connected between the side walls of the four first fixing frames, a brushing structure for brushing the glass end surface of the substrate is arranged inside the brush blocking mechanism, a cross-feeding assembly and a top punching mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the top punching mechanism is arranged between the brush blocking mechanism and the cross-feeding assembly, a lifting and lowering conveying structure is arranged inside the top punching mechanism, a delivery assembly and a sliding measuring mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the sliding measuring mechanism is used to detect the roughness of the glass end surface of the substrate, and a host is arranged on the top surface of one side of the bottom plate; The punching mechanism includes a first pneumatic rod, a first guide rod, a lifting plate, a side support plate, a first electric shaft, a second conveying roller and a water spraying assembly. Two side support plates are arranged in a mirror image about the vertical center line of the bottom plate. A lifting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the side support plate. A water spraying assembly is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate. The bottom surface of the lifting plate is connected to the first pneumatic rod, which is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate. The first guide rod is inserted inside the lifting plate, and the first guide rod is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate. A plurality of second conveying rollers are arranged in parallel. Both ends of the second conveying roller are connected to the first electric shaft, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the side support plate. The second conveying roller is pushed and pulled by the first pneumatic rod and has two states. In the descending state, the second conveying roller is arranged inside the straddle conveying assembly, and the conveying top surface formed by the cooperation of the plurality of second conveying rollers is flush with the conveying top surface of the straddle conveying assembly; In the ascending state, the second conveying roller is arranged inside the brush retaining mechanism, and the conveying top surface formed by the cooperation of the plurality of second conveying rollers is flush with the brushing structure of the brush retaining mechanism; The delivery assembly includes a second fixed frame, a second electric rotating shaft and a third conveying roller. The second fixed frame is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate. Two second fixed frames are arranged in parallel. Both ends of the third conveying roller are connected to the second electric rotating shaft. The second electric rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixed frame.
3. The method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water spray assembly includes a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, a conduit, a nozzle, a water suction pipe and a water receiving bucket. The top surface of the water tank is connected to the water outlet pipe, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is sleeved with a water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the conduit, the conduit is fixed to the top surface of the side support plate, a plurality of nozzles are connected to the side wall of the conduit, the side wall of the water tank is connected to a water suction pipe, two water suction pipes are mirrored about the vertical center line of the water tank, the end of the water suction pipe away from the water tank is connected to the water receiving bucket, and the water receiving bucket is fixed to the inner wall of the side support plate.
4. The method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top flushing mechanism also includes a dividing belt, which is sleeved on the outer walls of the two first electric rotating shafts on the same side that are farthest apart. The outer wall of the dividing belt is provided with a plurality of water receiving grooves, and two water receiving buckets are respectively arranged at the bottom of both sides of the dividing belt.
5. The method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brush blocking mechanism includes a first fixed plate, a first sliding rod, a side brush assembly, an inclined baffle, an air pump, an infrared probe, an air pipe and an air outlet box. One side of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to two first fixed frames, two first fixed plates are arranged in parallel, a first positioning plate is fixed on the inner wall of the two first fixed plates, a first sliding rod is connected between the inner walls of the two first fixed plates, two first sliding rods are arranged in parallel, side brush assemblies are sleeved on the outer walls of the two first sliding rods, and the two groups of side brush assemblies are arranged in mirror image, an inclined baffle is fixed to the bottom surface of the first fixed plate, an infrared probe is arranged on the outer wall of the inclined baffle, an air pump is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed plate, an air pipe is connected to one side of the air pump, two air pipes are mirror-connected about the vertical center line of the air pump, an end of the air pipe away from the air pump is connected to the air outlet box, and the air outlet box is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the inclined baffle.
6. The method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side brush assembly includes an electric slider, a second fixed plate, a second guide rod, a first spring, a second positioning plate and a cleaning block. The electric slider is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the first slide rod, the second fixed plate is fixed to the side wall of the electric slider, the second guide rod is inserted into the inside of the second fixed plate, the second guide rod is connected to the second positioning plate at the bottom end, the second positioning plate is an inverted L-shaped structure, the cleaning block is fixed to the inner wall of the second positioning plate, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second guide rod.
7. The method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-conveyance assembly includes a support plate, a first bracket, a motor and a first conveying roller. The support plate is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate. Two support plates are arranged in parallel. The first bracket is fixed to the side wall of the support plate. Two first brackets are fixed in a mirror image about the vertical center line of the support plate. The first conveying roller is rotatably connected between the two parallel first brackets. One end of the first conveying roller is connected to the motor, and the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the first bracket.
8. The method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first bracket is obliquely connected to the side wall of the support plate, the two first brackets cooperate with the support plate to form a groove structure, and the side support plate is inserted into the groove structure in the first state.
9. The method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding measurement mechanism includes a second bracket, a second sliding rod, a third fixed plate, a positioning bolt, a second pneumatic rod, a push-slide component, a roughness measuring instrument and a second spring. The second bracket is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate, two second brackets are arranged in parallel, a second sliding rod is connected between the two second bracket side walls, the third fixed plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a positioning bolt is penetrated and connected to the top surface of the third fixed plate, the bottom end of the positioning bolt is attached to the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a second pneumatic rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the third fixed plate, a push-slide component is connected to the telescopic bottom end of the second pneumatic rod, one side of the push-slide component is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a second spring is connected between one side of the push-slide component and the side wall of the second bracket, the second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a roughness measuring instrument is arranged on one side of the top of the push-slide component, and two roughness measuring instruments are mirrored about the vertical center line of the third fixed plate.
10. The method for online detection of end surface roughness of a liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 9, characterized in that: The push-slide component includes a push plate, a fixed block, a flip frame, a push-slide block and a fourth fixed plate. The push plate is connected to the bottom end of the second pneumatic rod telescopic rod. Two fixed blocks are fixed on the top surface of the push plate. The top of the fixed block is hinged with a flip frame. The top of the flip frame is hinged with a push-slide block. The push-slide block is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the second sliding rod. A fourth fixed plate with an L-shaped structure is fixed on the top surface of the push-slide block. The roughness measuring instrument is fixed to the inner wall of the fourth fixed plate.