Environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide film

By designing the environmental simulation test equipment for nano -metal oxide film, the problem of wasting water resources and sand sputter in traditional testing equipment in traditional testing equipment, realizing the use of water resources, reducing cleaning costs, and improving energy efficiency.

CN119334857AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411462990.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-20
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When conducting water erosion or wind erosion testing, traditional oxide film testing equipment has problems of waste of water resources and sand sputtering in wind erosion testing, which increases costs and inconvenience.

Method used

Design an environmental simulation test equipment for nano -metal oxide film, including the transmission clip structure, water erosion test structure, wind erosion test structure, and exposure of exposure power generation structure. The device uses water resources, seal the sand environment, and uses photovoltaic plates to assist in power generation to solve the waste and cost of traditional testing equipment.

Benefits of technology

Realize the recycling of water resources to avoid waste of water resources; through the internal sealing sand environment, the cleaning cost after wind erosion testing is reduced. At the same time, the power source of power is provided through photovoltaic power generation to improve the energy efficiency of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses environment simulation test equipment for a nano metal oxide film. The environment simulation test equipment comprises a test frame; the transmission clamping structure is arranged on one side of the test frame; the water erosion testing structure is arranged on one side, opposite to the transmission clamping structure, of the testing frame; the wind erosion testing structure is arranged on the outer surface of the testing frame and located on one side of the water erosion testing structure; the solarization power generation structure is arranged on the top and one side of the test frame, under the action of the transmission clamping structure, a metal oxide film can be clamped, fixed and subjected to auxiliary transmission, meanwhile, under the action of the water erosion test structure, the oxide film can be subjected to a water erosion test, and the test efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, water for water erosion testing can be recycled, so that waste of water resources is reduced, the water resources can be subjected to internal circulation testing, and the situation that a large amount of water resources are wasted during long-time testing is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of testing equipment, in particular to an environmental simulation testing equipment for nano metal oxide films. Background Art

[0002] Nano metal oxide film refers to the oxide film produced by oxidation reaction on the outer surface of nano metal material. The oxide film can protect the outer surface of nano metal, thereby improving the practicality of the outer surface of nano metal.

[0003] Considering that after the formation of nano-metal oxide film, various functions of the oxide film need to be auxiliary tested, and during the testing process, the performance of the oxide film in various usage environments needs to be simulated, so some oxide film testing equipment with special structures and functions can be used.

[0004] Generally, when traditional oxide film testing equipment is conducting tests, such as water erosion tests or wind erosion tests, water will be sprayed directly onto the outer surface of the oxide film. At this time, the water will splash around after being sprayed, resulting in a waste of water resources. Wind erosion requires auxiliary testing with sand, and the sand blown by the wind will splash onto the surrounding ground or other equipment structures, thereby increasing the cost of subsequent cleaning, which is very inconvenient.

[0005] In summary, it is necessary to propose an environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide films to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an environmental simulation test device for nano metal oxide thin films to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An environmental simulation test device for nano metal oxide thin films, comprising:

[0009] Test box;

[0010] A transmission clamping structure, which is arranged on one side of the test frame;

[0011] A water erosion test structure, which is arranged on a side of the test frame opposite to the transmission clamping structure;

[0012] A wind erosion test structure, the wind erosion test structure is arranged on the outer surface of the test frame and on one side of the water erosion test structure;

[0013] The solarization power generation structure is arranged on the top and one side of the test frame.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission clamping structure also includes a first rectangular frame fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the test frame, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the first rectangular frame, a first screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, an end of the first screw away from the first motor is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the first rectangular frame, the outer surface of the first screw is threadedly connected to a first screw hole block, and the outer surface of the first screw hole block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular frame.

[0015] Preferably, a second rectangular frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first screw hole block, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the second rectangular frame, a second screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, an end of the second screw away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the second rectangular frame, a second screw hole block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw, the outer surface of the second screw hole block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second rectangular frame, a rectangular through hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the second rectangular frame, a sliding connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second screw hole block, and the sliding connecting rod is slidably set on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the outer surface of the sliding connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the top of the outer surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a first rectangular ring block, the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a second rectangular ring block, one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a connecting round rod, one end of the connecting round rod is fixedly connected to a first clamping frame, the other side of the inner wall of the fixed frame is threadedly connected to a threaded transmission rod, one end of the outer surface of the threaded transmission rod is rotatably connected to the second clamping frame, one side of the outer surface of the second clamping frame is fixedly connected to a limiting round rod, and the limiting round rod is slidably set on the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0017] Preferably, the water erosion test structure also includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to one side of the test frame, a third rectangular frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame, a third motor is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the third rectangular frame, a third screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, the bottom end of the third screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the third rectangular frame, the outer surface of the third screw is threadedly connected to a third screw hole block, and the outer surface of the third screw hole block is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod on one side.

[0018] Preferably, the end of the first connecting rod away from the third screw hole block is fixedly connected to the first protective frame, the bottom of the outer surface of the first protective frame is fixedly connected to the first rectangular ring frame, the top inner wall of the first protective frame is fixedly installed with a nozzle, the top of the test frame is provided with a water storage tank, the inner wall of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a first filter plate, the top of the test frame is located above the water storage tank and has a first rectangular ring groove, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the test frame, the water inlet and water outlet of the water pump are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the end of the water inlet pipe away from the water pump is connected to the water storage tank, and the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump is connected to the nozzle.

[0019] Preferably, the wind erosion test structure also includes a fourth rectangular frame fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the test frame, a fourth motor is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the fourth rectangular frame, a fourth screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor, the outer surface of the fourth screw is threadedly connected to a fourth screw hole block, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fourth screw hole block, an end of the second connecting rod away from the fourth screw hole block is fixedly connected to a second protective frame, a second rectangular ring frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the second protective frame, and a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second protective frame near the bottom.

[0020] Preferably, a fifth motor is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the second protective frame, the output end of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the first active rotating rod, the bottom end of the first active rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first active pulley, the inner wall of the second protective frame is rotatably connected to the first driven rotating rod, the bottom end of the first driven rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first driven pulley, a first transmission belt is rotatably connected between the first driving pulley and the first driven pulley, the bottom of the outer surface of the first driving pulley is fixedly connected to the first active fan blade body, and the bottom of the outer surface of the first driven pulley is fixedly connected to the first driven fan blade body.

[0021] Preferably, a sand storage groove is provided on the top of the test frame, a second rectangular annular groove is provided on the top of the test frame above the sand storage groove, an auxiliary through hole is provided on one side of the outer surface of the test frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the test frame, a third filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a sixth motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame, a second active rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth motor, a second driven rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting frame, one end of the second active rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second active pulley, one end of the second driven rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second driven pulley, the outer surfaces of the second driving pulley and the second driven pulley are rotatably connected to the second transmission belt, the outer surface of the second driving pulley is fixedly connected to the second active fan blade body on one side, and the outer surface of the second driven pulley is fixedly connected to the second driven fan blade body on one side.

[0022] Preferably, the exposure power generation structure also includes a mounting groove opened on the top of the test frame, a third rectangular ring groove is opened on the top of the outer surface of the test frame above the mounting groove, a battery pack is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a photovoltaic controller is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the test frame, a photovoltaic panel assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the test frame above the photovoltaic controller, and the photovoltaic panel assembly is electrically connected to the photovoltaic controller and the battery pack.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can clamp and fix the metal oxide film and perform auxiliary transmission under the action of the transmission clamping structure, and can perform water erosion test on the oxide film under the action of the water erosion test structure, and the water of the water erosion test can be recycled, thereby reducing the waste of water resources, so that the water resources can be tested in an internal cycle, and thus when conducting long-term tests, there will be no large amount of water resource waste; under the action of the wind erosion test structure, the sand environment used for the test can be internally sealed, so that the sand of the wind erosion test will not leak out and splash, thereby reducing the subsequent cleaning cost; by setting up the exposure power generation structure, the equipment can be placed outdoors, at this time, the solar erosion performance of the nano metal oxide film can be tested, and at the same time, auxiliary power generation can be performed under the action of components such as photovoltaic panel components, thereby providing a power source for the power structure of the entire equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a testing device for nano-metal oxide thin films;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the side structure of a testing device for nano-metal oxide thin films;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the first rectangular frame of the testing equipment for nano metal oxide thin film;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the photovoltaic panel component of the testing equipment for nano metal oxide thin film;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the second rectangular frame of the testing equipment for nano metal oxide thin film;

[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the second screw of the testing equipment for nano metal oxide film;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the installation frame of the testing equipment for nano metal oxide thin film;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the first protection frame of the nano metal oxide film testing equipment;

[0032] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the second protection frame of the nano metal oxide film testing equipment;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure inside the second protective frame of the testing equipment for nano metal oxide film.

[0034] In the figure:

[0035] 1. Test frame;

[0036] 2. Transmission clamping structure; 21. First rectangular frame; 22. First motor; 23. First screw; 24. First screw hole block; 25. Second rectangular frame; 26. Second motor; 27. Second screw; 28. Second screw hole block; 29. ​​Rectangular through hole; 210. Sliding connecting rod; 211. Fixed frame; 212. First rectangular ring block; 213. Second rectangular ring block; 214. Connecting round rod; 215. First clamping frame; 216. Threaded transmission rod; 217. Second clamping frame; 218. Position limiting round rod;

[0037] 3. Water erosion test structure; 31. U-shaped frame; 32. third rectangular frame; 33. third motor; 34. third screw; 35. third screw hole block; 36. first connecting rod; 37. water pump; 38. water outlet pipe; 39. water inlet pipe; 310. first protective frame; 311. first rectangular ring frame; 312. nozzle; 313. water storage tank; 314. first filter plate; 315. first rectangular ring groove;

[0038] 4. Wind erosion test structure; 41. Fourth rectangular frame; 42. Fourth motor; 43. Fourth screw; 44. Fourth screw hole block; 45. Second connecting rod; 46. Second protection frame; 47. Second rectangular ring frame; 48. Second filter plate; 49. Fifth motor; 410. First active rotating rod; 411. First active pulley; 412. First active fan blade body; 413. First driven rotating rod; 414. First driven pulley; 415. First transmission driving belt; 416, first driven blade body; 417, sand storage tank; 418, second rectangular ring groove; 419, auxiliary through hole; 420, mounting frame; 421, third filter plate; 422, sixth motor; 423, second driving rotating rod; 424, second driving pulley; 425, second driven rotating rod; 426, second driven pulley; 427, second transmission belt; 428, second driving blade body; 429, second driven blade body;

[0039] 5. Exposure power generation structure; 51. Mounting groove; 52. Third rectangular ring groove; 53. Battery pack; 54. Photovoltaic controller; 55. Photovoltaic panel assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 10 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0042] An environmental simulation test device for nano metal oxide thin films, comprising:

[0043] Test box 1;

[0044] A transmission clamping structure 2, which is arranged on one side of the test frame 1;

[0045] A water erosion test structure 3, which is arranged on a side of the test frame 1 opposite to the transmission clamping structure 2;

[0046] A wind erosion test structure 4, which is arranged on the outer surface of the test frame 1 and located on one side of the water erosion test structure 3;

[0047] The solarization power generation structure 5 is arranged on the top and one side of the test frame 1;

[0048] Under the action of the transmission clamping structure 2, the metal oxide film is clamped and fixed and auxiliary transmission is performed. At the same time, under the action of the water erosion test structure 3, the oxide film can be subjected to a water erosion test, and the water of the water erosion test can be recycled, thereby reducing the waste of water resources, so that water resources can be tested in an internal cycle, and thus, when conducting long-term tests, there will be no large amount of water waste. Under the action of the wind erosion test structure 4, the sand environment used for the test can be internally sealed, so that the sand of the wind erosion test will not leak or splash, thereby reducing the subsequent cleaning cost. By setting up the exposure power generation structure 5, the equipment can be placed outdoors, and the solar erosion performance of the nano metal oxide film can be tested at this time. At the same time, auxiliary power generation can be performed under the action of components such as the photovoltaic panel assembly 55, thereby providing a power source for the power structure of the entire equipment.

[0049] refer to Figure 3 The transmission clamping structure 2 also includes a first rectangular frame 21 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the test frame 1, a first motor 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the first rectangular frame 21, a first screw 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 22, an end of the first screw 23 away from the first motor 22 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the first rectangular frame 21, a first screw hole block 24 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw 23, and the outer surface of the first screw hole block 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular frame 21;

[0050] By providing the first screw rod 23 and the first screw hole block 24 , the first screw rod 23 can drive the first screw hole block 24 to move, and further drive the second rectangular frame 25 to move.

[0051] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A second rectangular frame 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first screw hole block 24, a second motor 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the second rectangular frame 25, a second screw 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 26, an end of the second screw 27 away from the second motor 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the second rectangular frame 25, a second screw hole block 28 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw hole block 28, an outer surface of the second screw hole block 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second rectangular frame 25, a rectangular through hole 29 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the second rectangular frame 25, a sliding connecting rod 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second screw hole block 28, and the sliding connecting rod 210 is slidably set on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 29;

[0052] By providing the second screw rod 27 and the second screw hole block 28, the second screw rod 27 can drive the second screw hole block 28 to move, and then can cooperate with other parts to move.

[0053] refer to Figure 5 One end of the outer surface of the sliding connecting rod 210 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 211, the top of the outer surface of the fixed frame 211 is fixedly connected to a first rectangular ring block 212, the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed frame 211 is fixedly connected to a second rectangular ring block 213, one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 211 is fixedly connected to a connecting round rod 214, one end of the connecting round rod 214 is fixedly connected to a first clamping frame 215, the inner wall of the other side of the fixed frame 211 is threadedly connected to a threaded transmission rod 216, one end of the outer surface of the threaded transmission rod 216 is rotatably connected to a second clamping frame 217, one side of the outer surface of the second clamping frame 217 is fixedly connected to a limiting round rod 218, and the limiting round rod 218 is slidably set on the inner wall of the fixed frame 211;

[0054] By providing the first rectangular ring block 212 and the second rectangular ring block 213 , it is possible to cooperate with other components to perform a sealing function, and at the same time, the nanometal with an oxide film can be auxiliary clamped under the action of the first clamping frame 215 and the second clamping frame 217 .

[0055] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 8 The water erosion test structure 3 also includes a U-shaped frame 31 fixedly connected to one side of the test frame 1, a third rectangular frame 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame 31, a third motor 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the third rectangular frame 32, a third screw 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 33, the bottom end of the third screw 34 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the third rectangular frame 32, a third screw hole block 35 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third screw hole block 35, and a first connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface;

[0056] By providing the third screw rod 34 and the third screw hole block 35, the third screw rod 34 can drive the third screw hole block 35 to move, and then drive the first connecting rod 36 to move, and then cooperate with other components to play a role.

[0057] refer to Figure 4 , one end of the first connecting rod 36 away from the third screw hole block 35 is fixedly connected to the first protective frame 310, the bottom of the outer surface of the first protective frame 310 is fixedly connected to the first rectangular ring frame 311, the top inner wall of the first protective frame 310 is fixedly installed with a nozzle 312, the top of the test frame 1 is provided with a water storage tank 313, the inner wall of the water storage tank 313 is fixedly connected to the first filter plate 314, the top of the test frame 1 is located above the water storage tank 313 and is provided with a first rectangular ring groove 315, a water pump 37 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the test frame 1, the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump 37 are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 39 and a water outlet pipe 38, the end of the water inlet pipe 39 away from the water pump 37 is connected to the water storage tank 313, and the end of the water outlet pipe 38 away from the water pump 37 is connected to the nozzle 312;

[0058] By setting the first protection frame 310, it can cooperate with the first rectangular ring frame 311 and the nozzle 312 and other components to perform auxiliary water spraying, and the water inlet pipe 39 and the water outlet pipe 38 can be used as transmission components for water spraying.

[0059] refer to Figure 4 The wind erosion test structure 4 also includes a fourth rectangular frame 41 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the test frame 1, a fourth motor 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the fourth rectangular frame 41, a fourth screw 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor 42, a fourth screw 43 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth screw 43, a second connecting rod 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fourth screw block 44, an end of the second connecting rod 45 away from the fourth screw block 44 is fixedly connected to a second protective frame 46, a second rectangular ring frame 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the second protective frame 46, and a second filter plate 48 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second protective frame 46 near the bottom;

[0060] By providing the fourth motor 42 and the fourth screw rod 43 , the fourth screw hole block 44 can be driven to move, and then the second protective frame 46 can be driven to move, and then other components can be coordinated to play a role.

[0061] refer to Figure 4 and Fig.10 A fifth motor 49 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the second protective frame 46, and the output end of the fifth motor 49 is fixedly connected to the first active rotating rod 410, and the bottom end of the first active rotating rod 410 is fixedly connected to the first active pulley 411, and the inner wall of the second protective frame 46 is rotatably connected to the first driven rotating rod 413, and the bottom end of the first driven rotating rod 413 is fixedly connected to the first driven pulley 414, and a first transmission belt 415 is rotatably connected between the first driving pulley 411 and the first driven pulley 414, and the first active fan blade body 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the first driving pulley 411, and the first driven fan blade body 416 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the first driven pulley 414;

[0062] By providing the first active rotating rod 410 and the first active pulley 411, the first driven rotating rod 413 and the first driven pulley 414 and other components can be coordinated, so that the first active fan blade body 412 and the first driven fan blade body 416 can be rotated, thereby driving the sand to be blown.

[0063] refer to Figure 7A sand storage groove 417 is provided on the top of the test frame 1, a second rectangular annular groove 418 is provided on the top of the test frame 1 above the sand storage groove 417, an auxiliary through hole 419 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the test frame 1, a mounting frame 420 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the test frame 1, a third filter plate 421 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 420, a sixth motor 422 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame 420, a second active rotating rod 423 is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth motor 422, and an inner side of the mounting frame 420 is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth motor 422. The wall is rotatably connected to a second driven rotating rod 425, one end of the second driving rotating rod 423 is fixedly connected to a second driving pulley 424, one end of the second driven rotating rod 425 is fixedly connected to a second driven pulley 426, the outer surfaces of the second driving pulley 424 and the second driven pulley 426 are rotatably connected to a second transmission belt 427, one side of the outer surface of the second driving pulley 424 is fixedly connected to a second driving blade body 428, and one side of the outer surface of the second driven pulley 426 is fixedly connected to a second driven blade body 429;

[0064] By setting up the sixth motor 422, the second active rotating rod 423 and the second driven rotating rod 425 can be coordinated with other transmission components to drive the second active fan blade body 428 and the second driven fan blade body 429 to rotate, and auxiliary transmission can be performed so that the wind and sand can be blown up.

[0065] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The solarization power generation structure 5 also includes a mounting groove 51 opened on the top of the test frame 1, a third rectangular annular groove 52 is opened on the top of the outer surface of the test frame 1 above the mounting groove 51, a battery pack 53 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 51, a photovoltaic controller 54 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the test frame 1, a photovoltaic panel assembly 55 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the test frame 1 above the photovoltaic controller 54, and the photovoltaic panel assembly 55 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic controller 54 and the battery pack 53;

[0066] By providing the photovoltaic panel assembly 55, solar energy can be absorbed and stored, thereby providing a power source.

[0067] The overall working principle of the above is:

[0068] When in use, the nanometal with the oxide film is placed between the first clamping frame 215 and the second clamping frame 217, and the threaded transmission rod 216 is rotated to make the second clamping frame 217 fit and fix with the first clamping frame 215;

[0069] At this time, the first motor 22 is started, so that the first screw rod 23 can drive the first screw hole block 24 to move, and then drive the second rectangular frame 25 to move. At this time, the second motor 26 is started, so that the second screw rod 27 can drive the second screw hole block 28 to move, and then drive the sliding connecting rod 210 to move, and then drive the fixed frame 211 to move;

[0070] When a water erosion test is required, the second rectangular ring block 213 on the fixed frame 211 is engaged with the first rectangular ring groove 315, and the third motor 33 is started, so that the third motor 33 can drive the third screw rod 34 to move, and then drive the third screw hole block 35 to move, so that the first rectangular ring frame 311 can be engaged with the first rectangular ring block 212, and the water pump 37 is started at this time, so that water flows from the inside of the water storage tank 313 to the water inlet pipe 39 and the water outlet pipe 38, and then flows to the nozzle 312 to perform a water erosion test;

[0071] When a wind erosion test is required, the second rectangular ring block 213 is clamped with the second rectangular ring groove 418, and then the first rectangular ring block 212 is clamped with the second rectangular ring frame 47. At this time, the fifth motor 49 is started, so that the first active rotating rod 410 can drive the first active pulley 411 to rotate, and then the first transmission belt 415 can be driven to rotate, and then the first driven rotating rod 413 and the first driven pulley 414 can be driven to rotate, and then the first active fan blade body 412 and the first driven fan blade body 416 can be driven to rotate;

[0072] At the same time, the sixth motor 422 is started, so that the sixth motor 422 can drive the second active rotating rod 423 to rotate, and then drive the second active pulley 424 and the second transmission belt 427 to rotate, and then drive the second driven rotating rod 425 to rotate, and then drive the second driven pulley 426 to rotate, and then the second active blade body 428 and the second driven blade body 429 are rotated, and then the sand inside the sand storage tank 417 is blown to perform a wind erosion test;

[0073] When an exposure test is required, the second rectangular ring block 213 is engaged with the third rectangular ring groove 52, and the exposure test can be carried out. At the same time, under the action of the photovoltaic panel assembly 55, the light energy is converted into electrical energy stored in the battery pack 53 through the photovoltaic controller 54.

[0074] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide thin films, characterized in that: include: Test box (1); A transmission clamping structure (2), the transmission clamping structure (2) being arranged on one side of the test frame (1); A water erosion test structure (3), the water erosion test structure (3) being arranged on a side of the test frame (1) opposite to the transmission clamping structure (2); A wind erosion test structure (4), the wind erosion test structure (4) being arranged on the outer surface of the test frame (1) and located on one side of the water erosion test structure (3); The solarization power generation structure (5) is arranged on the top and one side of the test frame (1).

2. The environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide thin film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission clamping structure (2) further comprises a first rectangular frame (21) fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the test frame (1); a first motor (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the first rectangular frame (21); a first screw rod (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (22); an end of the first screw rod (23) away from the first motor (22) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the first rectangular frame (21); a first screw hole block (24) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw rod (23); and the outer surface of the first screw hole block (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular frame (21).

3. The environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide thin film according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second rectangular frame (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first screw hole block (24); a second motor (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the second rectangular frame (25); a second screw rod (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (26); an end of the second screw rod (27) away from the second motor (26) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the second rectangular frame (25); a second screw hole block (28) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw rod (27); the outer surface of the second screw hole block (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second rectangular frame (25); a rectangular through hole (29) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the second rectangular frame (25); a sliding connecting rod (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second screw hole block (28); the sliding connecting rod (210) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular through hole (29).

4. The environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide thin film according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the outer surface of the sliding connecting rod (210) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (211), the top of the outer surface of the fixing frame (211) is fixedly connected to a first rectangular ring block (212), the bottom of the outer surface of the fixing frame (211) is fixedly connected to a second rectangular ring block (213), one side inner wall of the fixing frame (211) is fixedly connected to a connecting round rod (214), one end of the connecting round rod (214) is fixedly connected to a first clamping frame (215), the inner wall of the other side inner wall of the fixing frame (211) is threadedly connected to a threaded transmission rod (216), one end of the outer surface of the threaded transmission rod (216) is rotatably connected to a second clamping frame (217), one side of the outer surface of the second clamping frame (217) is fixedly connected to a limiting round rod (218), and the limiting round rod (218) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame (211).

5. The environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide thin film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water erosion test structure (3) further comprises a U-shaped frame (31) fixedly connected to one side of the test frame (1); a third rectangular frame (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame (31); a third motor (33) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the third rectangular frame (32); a third screw rod (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (33); the bottom end of the third screw rod (34) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the third rectangular frame (32); a third screw hole block (35) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third screw hole block (35); and a first connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the third screw hole block (35).

6. The environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide thin film according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the first connecting rod (36) away from the third screw hole block (35) is fixedly connected to the first protective frame (310), the bottom of the outer surface of the first protective frame (310) is fixedly connected to the first rectangular ring frame (311), the top inner wall of the first protective frame (310) is fixedly installed with a nozzle (312), the top of the test frame (1) is provided with a water storage tank (313), the inner wall of the water storage tank (313) is fixedly connected to the first filter plate (314), and the test A first rectangular annular groove (315) is provided at the top of the frame (1) above the water storage tank (313); a water pump (37) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the test frame (1); a water inlet and a water outlet of the water pump (37) are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe (39) and a water outlet pipe (38); an end of the water inlet pipe (39) away from the water pump (37) is connected to the water storage tank (313); and an end of the water outlet pipe (38) away from the water pump (37) is connected to the nozzle (312).

7. The environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide thin film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind erosion test structure (4) also includes a fourth rectangular frame (41) fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the test frame (1); a fourth motor (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the fourth rectangular frame (41); a fourth screw rod (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor (42); a fourth screw hole block (44) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth screw rod (43); a second connecting rod (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fourth screw hole block (44); an end of the second connecting rod (45) away from the fourth screw hole block (44) is fixedly connected to a second protective frame (46); a second rectangular ring frame (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the second protective frame (46); and a second filter plate (48) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second protective frame (46) near the bottom.

8. The environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide thin film according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fifth motor (49) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the second protective frame (46); the output end of the fifth motor (49) is fixedly connected to a first active rotating rod (410); the bottom end of the first active rotating rod (410) is fixedly connected to a first active pulley (411); the inner wall of the second protective frame (46) is rotatably connected to a first driven rotating rod (413); the bottom end of the first driven rotating rod (413) is fixedly connected to a first driven pulley (414); a first transmission belt (415) is rotatably connected between the first driving pulley (411) and the first driven pulley (414); the bottom of the outer surface of the first driving pulley (411) is fixedly connected to a first active fan blade body (412); and the bottom of the outer surface of the first driven pulley (414) is fixedly connected to a first driven fan blade body (416).

9. The environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide thin films according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sand storage groove (417) is provided on the top of the test frame (1); a second rectangular annular groove (418) is provided on the top of the test frame (1) above the sand storage groove (417); an auxiliary through hole (419) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the test frame (1); a mounting frame (420) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the test frame (1); a third filter plate (421) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (420); a sixth motor (422) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame (420); an output end of the sixth motor (422) is fixedly connected to a second active rotating rod (423); and the mounting frame (42 0), a second driven rotating rod (425) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side, one end of the second driving rotating rod (423) is fixedly connected to the second driving pulley (424), one end of the second driven rotating rod (425) is fixedly connected to the second driven pulley (426), the outer surfaces of the second driving pulley (424) and the second driven pulley (426) are rotatably connected to the second transmission belt (427), one side of the outer surface of the second driving pulley (424) is fixedly connected to the second driving blade body (428), and one side of the outer surface of the second driven pulley (426) is fixedly connected to the second driven blade body (429).

10. The environmental simulation test equipment for nano metal oxide thin film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solarization power generation structure (5) further comprises a mounting groove (51) provided at the top of the test frame (1); a third rectangular annular groove (52) is provided at the top of the outer surface of the test frame (1) located above the mounting groove (51); a battery pack (53) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (51); a photovoltaic controller (54) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the test frame (1); a photovoltaic panel assembly (55) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the test frame (1) located above the photovoltaic controller (54); and the photovoltaic panel assembly (55) is electrically connected to the photovoltaic controller (54) and the battery pack (53).