Electric power iron tower resistant to seawater corrosion

By using the combination of seawater protection case, liquid level sensor and waterproof pump on the electric tower, combined with weather -resistant steel and polytetrafluoroethylene material, the problem of being easily eroded in the seawater environment in the seawater environment, and achieved longer use. Life and lower maintenance costs.

CN119352837APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24CHONGQING GUANGREN TOWER MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411481415.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing power towers are susceptible to corrosion in seawater environments, have poor durability of anti-corrosion coatings, and steel or alloy materials have poor performance in seawater corrosion resistance, which cannot meet the power transmission needs in coastal areas.

Method used

The combination of waterproof water protection case, liquid level sensor and waterproof pump is used to prevent seawater from directly contacting the tower body, reduce the risk of seawater erosion by automatic drainage system, and use weather -resistant steel and polytetrafluoroethylene materials to improve the corrosion resistance of the tower body.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent seawater erosion, extend the service life of the electric tower, improve its durability and safety in the marine environment, and reduce maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric iron tower resistant to seawater corrosion, and relates to the technical field of electric iron towers. The device comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a tower body, the top of the tower body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism; the surface of the base is sleeved with a seawater-proof protective shell, the top of the tower body penetrates through the exterior of the seawater-proof protective shell, the top of the right side of the base is fixedly connected with a liquid level sensor, and the bottom of the right side of an inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell is fixedly connected with a partition plate. Through cooperation of the seawater-proof protective shell, the liquid level sensor and the waterproof water pump, the defects that in the prior art, when an existing electric iron tower is used, if an external isolation protective structure and an automatic drainage function are not provided, the electric iron tower is likely to make direct contact with seawater, and consequently the electric iron tower is likely to be eroded by seawater, and the service life of the electric iron tower is prolonged are overcome. And the current market demand cannot be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric power towers, in particular to an electric power tower resistant to seawater erosion. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid growth of the national economy, the electric power industry has developed rapidly, the construction of transmission lines has continued to expand, and a large number of power towers are needed in coastal areas to meet the needs of power transmission and distribution. Therefore, the research and development of seawater erosion-resistant power tower technology is of great significance to ensuring the power supply in coastal areas.

[0003] However, previous power towers had some defects in use. For example, they did not have external isolation protection structures and automatic drainage functions, which easily led to direct contact between the power towers and seawater, making them susceptible to seawater erosion. In addition, the anti-corrosion coatings commonly used in the past had poor durability in seawater environments and were prone to problems such as coating shedding, blistering, and cracking. They could not provide long-term and effective anti-corrosion protection for the power towers. The steel or alloy materials used in some power towers performed poorly in terms of seawater corrosion resistance and were easily damaged by seawater erosion, which could not meet the needs of today's market.

[0004] To this end, we provide a seawater erosion-resistant power tower to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric power tower resistant to seawater erosion. Through the cooperation of a seawater-proof protective shell, a liquid level sensor and a waterproof water pump, some defects existing in the use of previous electric power towers in the prior art are solved, such as the lack of an external isolation protection structure and an automatic drainage function, which easily leads to direct contact between the electric power tower and seawater, and thus is easily corroded by seawater. In addition, the anti-corrosion coatings commonly used in the past have poor durability in seawater environments, and are prone to problems such as coating shedding, blistering, and cracking, and cannot provide long-term and effective anti-corrosion protection for the electric power tower. The steel or alloy materials used in some electric power towers perform poorly in terms of seawater corrosion resistance, are easily damaged by seawater erosion, and cannot meet the current market demand.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention is a seawater erosion-resistant electric power tower, comprising a base, a tower body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body, and a support mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate;

[0008] The surface of the base is provided with a seawater-proof protective shell, the top of the tower body penetrates to the outside of the seawater-proof protective shell, the top of the right side of the base is fixedly connected with a liquid level sensor, the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell is fixedly connected with a partition, the bottom of the partition is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell is fixedly connected with a waterproof water pump, the bottom of the waterproof water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the water inlet pipe penetrates to the bottom of the partition.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the seawater is blocked by the seawater-proof protective shell, thereby preventing the seawater from directly contacting the tower body, thereby preventing the seawater from eroding the tower body and extending the service life of the power tower. When seawater enters the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell from the top of the seawater-proof protective shell due to wind and waves, the height of the seawater in the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell is detected by a liquid level sensor. When the specified height is detected, the waterproof water pump is automatically controlled by the automatic controller to work, and the seawater is discharged by the waterproof water pump in conjunction with the water inlet pipe, further avoiding the tower body from contacting with seawater, thereby improving the anti-seawater erosion capability of the power tower.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the base is made of waterproof reinforced concrete, the tower body, support plate and support mechanism all include a substrate layer, the outer surface of the substrate layer is fixedly connected with a protective layer, the substrate layer is made of weathering steel, and the protective layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective layer can protect the substrate layer, further improving the weather resistance of the substrate layer. The polytetrafluoroethylene material has extremely excellent corrosion resistance and is inert to almost all chemical substances. In seawater, PTFE can remain stable for a long time and will not be corroded. It also has the advantages of low friction coefficient, high temperature resistance, and low temperature resistance.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the material percentage composition of the substrate layer is as follows: iron (Fe): the content is generally above 97%, copper (Cu): the content is generally 0.25%-0.55%, chromium (Cr): the content is about 0.3%-1.25%, nickel (Ni): the content is between 0.12%-0.65%, silicon (Si): the content is usually 0.15%-0.75%, manganese (Mn): the content is about 0.2%-1.5%, phosphorus (P) usually does not exceed 0.1%, and sulfur (S) does not exceed 0.03%.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, copper can improve the resistance of steel to atmospheric corrosion, form a dense protective film on the surface of steel to prevent the invasion of corrosive media, chromium can promote the formation of a stable chromium oxide layer on the surface of steel, enhance corrosion resistance, and also improve the strength and hardness of steel, nickel can improve the toughness and corrosion resistance of steel, especially in low temperature and marine environment, silicon helps to improve the strength and oxidation resistance of steel, manganese can improve the strength and hardness of steel, and also improve the welding performance of steel, a small amount of phosphorus and sulfur will increase the corrosiveness of steel.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the support mechanism includes a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the top and bottom of the front and back sides of the support column are fixedly connected to a cable rack, and the surface of the cable rack is provided with an installation hole for installing a cable insulator.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the support column and the top of the support plate are fixedly connected by welding, and the surface of the support column and the surface of the wire rack are fixedly connected by welding. The welding connection method can improve the firmness of the workpiece connection, and the wire rack insulator can be connected through the wire rack.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, both sides of the top of the mounting plate are provided with evenly distributed mounting grooves, and the mounting plate and the base are made of the same material.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the base can be fixed by means of the mounting plate, the mounting groove and the fixing assembly, thereby further improving the stability of the base when in use.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that the right side of the waterproof water pump is connected to a drain pipe, the right end of the drain pipe penetrates to the right side of the seawater protection shell, and a one-way valve is sleeved on the surface of the drain pipe.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the seawater inside the seawater-proof protective shell can be transported to the drain pipe through the waterproof water pump, and the water can be discharged into the sea through the drain pipe. The one-way valve can control the one-way conduction of the drain pipe, thereby preventing seawater from entering the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell through the drain pipe.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the seawater-proof protective shell, a battery is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box, an automatic controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box, and a remote control module is integrated inside the automatic controller.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the control box can accommodate and protect the battery and the automatic controller, the battery can store and provide electric energy, the automatic controller can control the circuit, the waterproof water pump can be automatically controlled to work, and remote control can be performed through the remote control module.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: a receiving groove is opened on the right side of the top back side of the control box, a nameplate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, an inspection panel is provided on the left side of the back side of the control box, the inspection panel is fixedly connected to the control box by bolts, a cleaning plate is provided on the right side of the bottom back side of the seawater-proof protective shell, the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the seawater-proof protective shell by bolts, a first sealing strip is provided at the connection between the inspection panel and the control box, and a second sealing strip is provided at the connection between the cleaning plate and the seawater-proof protective shell.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the specification information of the components in the inner cavity of the control box can be marked by the receiving groove and the nameplate, so that it is convenient for users to inspect the components in the inner cavity of the control box, the components in the inner cavity of the box can be inspected by the inspection plate, the filter plate can be cleaned by the cleaning plate, the sealing of the connection between the inspection plate and the control box can be improved by the first sealing strip, and the sealing of the connection between the cleaning plate and the seawater protection shell can be improved by the second sealing strip.

[0024] The present invention is further configured such that the seawater-proof protective shell comprises a base layer, an outer surface of the base layer is fixedly connected to a reinforcement layer, and an outer surface of the reinforcement layer is fixedly connected to a weather-resistant layer.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the use strength of the seawater-proof protective shell can be improved through the reinforcement layer, and the weather resistance of the seawater-proof protective shell can be improved through the weather-resistant layer, thereby extending the service life of the seawater-proof protective shell.

[0026] The present invention is further configured such that the material of the base layer is marine-grade aluminum alloy, the material of the reinforcement layer is titanium alloy, the weather-resistant layer includes a first anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer and a second anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer, the material of the first anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer is glass fiber coating, and the material of the second anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer is metal-based ceramic composite coating.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solutions, marine-grade aluminum alloy has good seawater corrosion resistance. Aluminum alloy has low density and is easy to process and install. At the same time, it can further improve corrosion resistance through surface treatment methods such as anodizing. Titanium alloy has extremely high corrosion resistance and is almost not corroded in seawater. It has high strength and light weight, and can provide reliable protection for power towers. The glass fiber coating is composed of glass fiber and resin, and has excellent corrosion resistance, insulation performance and mechanical strength. FRP material is light in weight, resistant to aging, and has low maintenance costs. It is an ideal material for preventing seawater erosion. The metal-based ceramic composite coating has extremely high hardness and corrosion resistance, and can resist the scouring and erosion of seawater. It can be coated on the surface of the power tower by spraying, thermal spraying, etc. to form a solid protective layer. It also has good high temperature resistance and insulation performance.

[0028] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] Strong durability

[0030] 1. It can maintain structural stability for a long time in harsh marine environments. The salt, humidity, waves, tides and other factors of seawater can cause serious erosion to ordinary towers, while seawater erosion-resistant power towers use special materials and protective measures, which greatly prolongs their service life and reduces the cost and workload caused by frequent maintenance and replacement.

[0031] 2. Resist various forms of corrosion such as electrochemical corrosion and stress corrosion to ensure that the tower will not suffer from problems such as strength reduction and structural deformation due to corrosion during long-term use.

[0032] High security

[0033] 1. The stable structure reduces the risk of tower collapse due to corrosion and ensures the safety of surrounding personnel and facilities, especially in coastal areas, which may face severe weather such as typhoons and storm surges. Towers that are resistant to seawater erosion can better withstand the test of these extreme conditions.

[0034] 2. Reduce the risk of power outages caused by tower failures and provide reliable power supply for production and life in coastal areas.

[0035] Low maintenance cost

[0036] 1. Due to its good corrosion resistance, it does not require frequent anti-corrosion treatment and maintenance, saving a lot of manpower, material and financial resources. Compared with ordinary iron towers, it can significantly reduce maintenance costs in the long run.

[0037] 2. Reduce power outage time caused by maintenance and improve the reliability and stability of the power system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0039] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of an electric power tower resistant to seawater erosion;

[0040] Figure 2 It is a sectional stereoscopic diagram of a local structure of an electric power tower resistant to seawater erosion;

[0041] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a seawater-resistant protective shell in an electric power tower that is resistant to seawater erosion;

[0042] Figure 4 It is a cutaway stereogram of a control box in a power tower resistant to seawater corrosion;

[0043] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the composition of a seawater-resistant protective shell material in an electric power tower that is resistant to seawater erosion;

[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the composition of the tower body material in an electric power tower that is resistant to seawater corrosion.

[0045] In the attached figure: 1. base; 2. tower body; 3. support plate; 4. support mechanism; 5. seawater protection shell; 6. liquid level sensor; 7. partition; 8. filter plate; 9. waterproof water pump; 10. water inlet pipe; 11. base material layer; 12. protective layer; 13. support column; 14. wire rack; 15. mounting hole; 16. mounting plate; 17. mounting groove; 18. drain pipe; 19. control box; 20. battery; 21. automatic controller; 22. storage groove; 23. nameplate; 24. inspection plate; 25. cleaning plate; 26. base layer; 27. reinforcement layer; 28. weather-resistant layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Specific embodiment 1

[0048] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention is a seawater erosion-resistant electric power tower, comprising a base 1, a tower body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body 2, and a support mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3;

[0049] A seawater-proof protective shell 5 is provided on the surface of the base 1, the top of the tower body 2 penetrates to the outside of the seawater-proof protective shell 5, a liquid level sensor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the base 1, a partition 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell 5, a filter plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition 7, a waterproof water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell 5, the bottom of the waterproof water pump 9 is connected to a water inlet pipe 10, and the bottom of the water inlet pipe 10 penetrates to the bottom of the partition 7.

[0050] Specifically: the seawater is blocked by the seawater-proof protective shell 5, thereby preventing the seawater from directly contacting the tower body 2, thereby preventing the seawater from eroding the tower body 2, and extending the service life of the power tower; when the seawater enters the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell 5 from the top of the seawater-proof protective shell 5 due to wind and waves, the height of the seawater in the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell 5 is detected by the liquid level sensor 6; when the specified height is detected, the waterproof water pump 9 is automatically controlled by the automatic controller 21 to work, and the seawater is discharged by the waterproof water pump 9 in cooperation with the water inlet pipe 10, further avoiding the tower body 2 from contacting with the seawater, thereby improving the anti-seawater erosion capability of the power tower. Specific embodiment 2

[0052] See also Figure 1-Figure 6On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, the material of the base 1 is waterproof reinforced concrete, the tower body 2, the support plate 3 and the support mechanism 4 all include a substrate layer 11, the outer surface of the substrate layer 11 is fixedly connected with a protective layer 12, the material of the substrate layer 11 is weathering steel, the material of the protective layer 12 is polytetrafluoroethylene material, and the material percentage composition of the substrate layer 11 is as follows: iron (Fe): the content is generally above 97%, copper (Cu): the content is generally 0.25%-0.55%, chromium (Cr): the content is about 0.3%-1.25%, nickel (Ni): the content is between 0.12%-0.65%, silicon (Si): the content is usually between 0.15%-0.7 5%, manganese (Mn): content is about 0.2%-1.5%, phosphorus (P) is usually not more than 0.1%, sulfur (S) is not more than 0.03%, the support mechanism 4 includes a support column 13, the bottom of the support column 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3, the top and bottom of the front and back of the support column 13 are fixedly connected with a wire rack 14, the surface of the wire rack 14 is provided with a mounting hole 15 for mounting a wire insulator, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 16, both sides of the top of the mounting plate 16 are provided with evenly distributed mounting grooves 17, the mounting plate 16 is made of the same material as the base 1, the right side of the waterproof water pump 9 is connected with a drain pipe 18, the drain pipe 18 The right end of the drain pipe 18 passes through the right side of the seawater protection shell 5, a one-way valve is sleeved on the surface of the drain pipe 18, a control box 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the seawater protection shell 5, a battery 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box 19, an automatic controller 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box 19, and a remote control module is integrated inside the automatic controller 21, a receiving groove 22 is opened on the right side of the top of the back of the control box 19, a nameplate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 22, an inspection panel 24 is arranged on the left side of the back of the control box 19, and the inspection panel 24 is fixedly connected to the control box 19 by bolts, and a cleaning Plate 25, the cleaning plate 25 is fixedly connected to the seawater protection shell 5 by bolts, a first sealing strip is arranged at the connection between the inspection plate 24 and the control box 19, a second sealing strip is arranged at the connection between the cleaning plate 25 and the seawater protection shell 5, the seawater protection shell 5 includes a base layer 26, a reinforcing layer 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base layer 26, a weather-resistant layer 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcing layer 27, the base layer 26 is made of marine-grade aluminum alloy, the reinforcing layer 27 is made of titanium alloy, the weather-resistant layer 28 includes a first anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer and a second anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer, the first anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer is made of glass fiber coating, and the second anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer is made of metal-based ceramic composite coating.

[0053] Specifically: the protective layer 12 can protect the substrate layer 11, further improving the weather resistance of the substrate layer 11. The polytetrafluoroethylene material has extremely excellent corrosion resistance and is inert to almost all chemical substances. In seawater, PTFE can remain stable for a long time and will not be corroded. It also has the advantages of low friction coefficient, high temperature resistance, and low temperature resistance. Copper can improve the resistance of steel to atmospheric corrosion and form a dense protective film on the surface of steel to prevent the invasion of corrosive media. Chromium can promote the formation of a stable chromium oxide layer on the surface of steel to enhance corrosion resistance. At the same time, it can also improve the strength and hardness of steel. Nickel can improve the toughness and corrosion resistance of steel, especially in low temperature and marine environments. Silicon helps to improve the steel. Strength and anti-oxidation performance, manganese can improve the strength and hardness of steel, and also improve the welding performance of steel. A small amount of phosphorus and sulfur will increase the corrosion of steel. The bottom of the support column 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3 by welding, and the surface of the support column 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire bracket 14 by welding. The welding connection method can improve the firmness of the workpiece connection. The wire bracket 14 can be used to connect the wire insulator. The base 1 can be fixed by the mounting plate 16, the mounting groove 17 and the fixing assembly, thereby further improving the stability of the base 1 during use. The seawater inside the seawater protection shell 5 can be transported to the drain pipe 18 through the waterproof water pump 9, and the water body can be discharged into the sea through the drain pipe 18. The one-way valve can control the one-way conduction of the drain pipe 18, thereby preventing seawater from entering the inner cavity of the anti-seawater protective shell 5 through the drain pipe 18. The battery 20 and the automatic controller 21 can be accommodated and protected by the control box 19. The battery 20 can store and provide electric energy. The automatic controller 21 can control the circuit and automatically control the waterproof water pump 9 to work. The remote control module can be remotely controlled. The specification information of the inner cavity components of the control box 19 can be marked through the receiving groove 22 and the nameplate 23, so that the user can easily inspect the components of the inner cavity of the control box 19. The inspection panel 24 can inspect the components of the inner cavity of the box. The cleaning plate 25 can clean the filter plate 8. The first sealing strip can Improve the sealing performance of the connection between the inspection plate 24 and the control box 19, improve the sealing performance of the connection between the cleaning plate 25 and the seawater-proof protective shell 5 through the second sealing strip, improve the use strength of the seawater-proof protective shell 5 through the reinforcement layer 27, and improve the weather resistance of the seawater-proof protective shell 5 through the weather-resistant layer 28, thereby extending the service life of the seawater-proof protective shell 5. Marine-grade aluminum alloy has good seawater corrosion resistance. Aluminum alloy has low density and is easy to process and install. At the same time, it can also be further improved through surface treatment methods such as anodizing. The corrosion resistance of titanium alloy is extremely high. It is almost not corroded in seawater. It has high strength and light weight, and can provide reliable protection for the power tower. The glass fiber coating is composed of glass fiber and resin.With excellent corrosion resistance, insulation performance and mechanical strength, FRP material is light in weight, resistant to aging and low in maintenance cost. It is an ideal material for preventing seawater erosion. The metal-based ceramic composite coating has extremely high hardness and corrosion resistance, and can resist the scouring and erosion of seawater. It can be applied to the surface of the power tower by spraying, thermal spraying, etc. to form a solid protective layer. It also has good high temperature resistance and insulation performance.

[0054] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: weathering steel has good atmospheric corrosion resistance. In the marine environment, it can resist the erosion of moisture, salt and the like brought by seawater to a certain extent. It forms a dense oxide film on the surface of the steel by adding a small amount of alloy elements, such as copper, chromium, nickel, etc., to prevent further corrosion. Polytetrafluoroethylene material has extremely excellent corrosion resistance and is inert to almost all chemical substances. In seawater, PTFE can remain stable for a long time and will not be corroded. It also has the advantages of low friction coefficient, high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance. Marine-grade aluminum alloy has good seawater corrosion resistance. Aluminum alloy has low density and is easy to process and install. At the same time, it can be further improved through surface treatment methods such as anodizing to improve corrosion resistance. Titanium alloy has extremely high corrosion resistance and is almost not corroded in seawater. It has high strength and light weight, and can provide reliable protection for power towers. The glass fiber coating is composed of glass fiber and resin, and has excellent corrosion resistance and insulation. Performance and mechanical strength, FRP material is light, resistant to aging, and has low maintenance costs. It is an ideal material for preventing seawater erosion. The metal-based ceramic composite coating has extremely high hardness and corrosion resistance, and can resist the scouring and erosion of seawater. It can be coated on the surface of the power tower by spraying, thermal spraying, etc. to form a solid protective layer. It also has good high temperature resistance and insulation performance. The seawater is blocked by the seawater protection shell 5, thereby preventing seawater from directly contacting the tower body 2, thereby preventing seawater from eroding the tower body 2 and extending the service life of the power tower. When seawater enters the inner cavity of the seawater protection shell 5 from the top of the seawater protection shell 5 due to wind and waves, the height of the seawater in the inner cavity of the seawater protection shell 5 is detected by the liquid level sensor 6. When the specified height is detected, the waterproof water pump 9 is automatically controlled by the automatic controller 21 to work, and the seawater is discharged by the waterproof water pump 9 in conjunction with the water inlet pipe 10, further avoiding the tower body 2 from contacting with seawater, thereby improving the anti-seawater erosion ability of the power tower.

[0055] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can better understand and utilize the present invention.

Claims

1. A seawater-resistant electric power tower, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a tower body (2), the top of the tower body (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), and the top of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a support mechanism (4); The surface of the base (1) is sleeved with a seawater-proof protective shell (5), the top of the tower body (2) penetrates to the outside of the seawater-proof protective shell (5), the top of the right side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid level sensor (6), the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell (5) is fixedly connected to a partition (7), the bottom of the partition (7) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (8), the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the seawater-proof protective shell (5) is fixedly connected to a waterproof water pump (9), the bottom of the waterproof water pump (9) is connected to a water inlet pipe (10), and the bottom of the water inlet pipe (10) penetrates to the bottom of the partition (7).

2. The seawater erosion-resistant electric power tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is made of waterproof reinforced concrete, the tower body (2), the support plate (3) and the support mechanism (4) all comprise a base material layer (11), the outer surface of the base material layer (11) is fixedly connected with a protective layer (12), the base material layer (11) is made of weathering steel, and the protective layer (12) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.

3. The seawater erosion-resistant electric power tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material percentage composition of the substrate layer (11) is as follows: iron (Fe): the content is generally above 97%, copper (Cu): the content is generally 0.25%-0.55%, chromium (Cr): the content is about 0.3%-1.25%, nickel (Ni): the content is between 0.12%-0.65%, silicon (Si): the content is usually 0.15%-0.75%, manganese (Mn): the content is about 0.2%-1.5%, phosphorus (P) is usually not more than 0.1%, and sulfur (S) is not more than 0.03%.

4. The seawater erosion-resistant electric power tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support mechanism (4) comprises a support column (13), the bottom of the support column (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3), the top and bottom of the front and back sides of the support column (13) are fixedly connected to a wire rack (14), and the surface of the wire rack (14) is provided with a mounting hole (15) for mounting a wire rack insulator.

5. The seawater erosion-resistant electric power tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (16), both sides of the top of the mounting plate (16) are provided with evenly distributed mounting grooves (17), and the mounting plate (16) and the base (1) are made of the same material.

6. The seawater erosion-resistant electric power tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the waterproof water pump (9) is connected to a drain pipe (18), the right end of the drain pipe (18) penetrates to the right side of the seawater protection shell (5), and a one-way valve is sleeved on the surface of the drain pipe (18).

7. The seawater erosion resistant electric power tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the seawater protection shell (5), a storage battery (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box (19), an automatic controller (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box (19), and a remote control module is integrated inside the automatic controller (21).

8. The seawater erosion-resistant electric power tower according to claim 7, characterized in that: A receiving groove (22) is provided on the right side of the top of the back side of the control box (19), and a nameplate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (22). An inspection plate (24) is provided on the left side of the back side of the control box (19), and the inspection plate (24) is fixedly connected to the control box (19) by bolts. A cleaning plate (25) is provided on the right side of the bottom of the back side of the seawater protection shell (5), and the cleaning plate (25) is fixedly connected to the seawater protection shell (5) by bolts. A first sealing strip is provided at the connection between the inspection plate (24) and the control box (19), and a second sealing strip is provided at the connection between the cleaning plate (25) and the seawater protection shell (5).

9. The seawater erosion-resistant electric power tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seawater-proof protective shell (5) comprises a base layer (26), the outer surface of the base layer (26) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement layer (27), and the outer surface of the reinforcement layer (27) is fixedly connected to a weather-resistant layer (28).

10. The seawater erosion resistant electric power tower according to claim 9, characterized in that: The base layer (26) is made of marine-grade aluminum alloy, the reinforcement layer (27) is made of titanium alloy, the weather-resistant layer (28) comprises a first anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer and a second anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer, the first anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer is made of glass fiber coating, and the second anti-corrosion and wear-resistant layer is made of metal-based ceramic composite coating.