Sewage treatment device for thermal power plant

By setting up stirring barrels, flocculation boxes, adsorption devices and excretion mechanisms in the sewage treatment device of thermal power plants, the problem of long suspension of the natural settlement time is solved, the automation and high efficiency of sewage treatment are achieved, and the quality of the sewage meets national standards.

CN119371044APending Publication Date: 2025-01-28GUO DIAN JING YUAN FA DIAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411743364.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-30
Publication Date
2025-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the natural settlement of suspended matter takes a long time, resulting in slower processing speed and reduced working efficiency. Moreover, it requires manual cleaning after the suspended matter settles, making it more difficult to clean.

Method used

Design a thermal power plant sewage treatment device, including the stirring barrel and flocculation box, the mixing mechanism is set inside the stirring barrel, the flocculation box is equipped with an empty cavity and the inlet, the stirring barrel is connected through the pipe pipe, and the adsorption device and the excretion mechanism are set up. , Dragon drums driven by high -voltage pumps and motors drums for centrifugal adsorption, combined with high -fine filters and electric push panels to achieve automatic excretion of sediments.

Benefits of technology

Through the setting of the mixing mechanism, the flocculant and the sewage are fully stirred to shorten the settlement time; the automated design of the adsorption mechanism and the discharge mechanism reduces the difficulty of manual cleaning, improves the efficiency and sewage quality, and ensure that the emissions meet national standards.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thermal power plant sewage treatment device. A flocculating agent needs to be used for treating desulfurization sewage, when the flocculating agent is put into the sewage, suspended solids in the desulfurization sewage can settle, and in the prior art, the suspended solids need to settle for a long time, the treatment speed is low, the working efficiency is reduced, the suspended solids need to be manually cleaned after settling, and the cleaning difficulty is high. The device comprises a stirring barrel (1) and a flocculation box (2), a stirring mechanism (3) is arranged in the stirring barrel, a cavity is formed in the flocculation box, a medicine inlet is formed in the upper portion of the flocculation box, the lower portion of the cavity is connected with the stirring barrel through a medicine guide pipe (4), a water inlet is formed in one end of the stirring barrel, the end away from the water inlet is connected with an adsorption device (5) through a pipeline, and a high-pressure pump (8) and a control valve (9) are installed at the pipeline. The lower portion of the adsorption device is connected with a discharging mechanism (6) through a pipeline, and a filtering device (7) is arranged on the discharging mechanism. The invention is used for the desulfurization sewage treatment of the thermal power plant.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a sewage treatment device for a thermal power plant. Technical Background

[0002] The wastewater produced by desulfurization in my country's thermal power plants needs to be treated and tested to meet national standards before it is allowed to be discharged. Flocculants are needed to treat desulfurization wastewater. When flocculants are added to the wastewater, the suspended matter in the desulfurization wastewater will also settle. In the existing technology, it takes a long time for the suspended matter to settle naturally, resulting in a slow processing speed and reduced work efficiency. After the suspended matter settles, it needs to be manually cleaned up, which is difficult to clean up. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the invention is to provide a wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant to solve the problems that the suspended matter takes a long time to settle naturally, resulting in slow processing speed and reduced work efficiency, and the suspended matter needs to be manually cleaned after settling, which makes cleaning difficult.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant comprises a stirring barrel and a flocculation box, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the stirring barrel, a cavity is arranged inside the flocculation box, and a drug inlet is arranged on the top, the cavity is connected to the stirring barrel through a drug guide tube below, a water inlet is installed at one end of the stirring barrel, and an end away from the water inlet is connected to an adsorption device through a pipeline, a high-pressure pump and a control valve are installed at the pipeline, a discharge mechanism is connected to the adsorption device below through a pipeline, and a filtering device is arranged at the discharge mechanism.

[0005] The thermal power plant sewage treatment device, the stirring mechanism includes a motor A and a stirring rod, the motor shaft of the motor A penetrates into the top of the stirring barrel and is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.

[0006] A wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant, the adsorption device comprises a protective shell, an inner shell, an end cover A and an end cover B, a drain outlet and a sewage outlet are respectively arranged below the surface of the protective shell, and the end covers A and B are fixedly connected at both ends, the interior of the protective shell is connected to the inner shell via a fixed plate, a Jiaolong drum is installed in the inner shell, the end of the Jiaolong drum is fixedly connected to a water filter cover near the end cover A, the end of the Jiaolong drum away from the water filter cover is connected to a coupling through a pipe passing through the end cover B, a plurality of water outlets are arranged on the central tube of the Jiaolong drum, and the coupling is connected to the motor B.

[0007] The described wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant, the described discharge mechanism comprises a drainage chamber and a sewage chamber, a high-precision filter is installed inside the described drainage chamber, a drainage outlet is arranged at the rear lower part, the described sewage chamber is provided with a sewage outlet, and an electric push plate is arranged inside the described sewage outlet. Beneficial Effects

[0008] 1. The stirring mechanism of the present invention can promote the full stirring of flocculant and sewage. 2. The present invention is provided with a discharge mechanism, a discharge chamber is provided for the treated sewage and sediment, a high-precision filter is provided in the discharge chamber, and the sediment in the sewage can be filtered again, so that the discharged sewage is more in line with national standards, and an electric push plate is provided under the sewage discharge chamber, which can automatically discharge the accumulated sediment, improve labor efficiency, and reduce manual labor.

[0009] 3. The adsorption mechanism of the present invention uses centrifugal force to adsorb the sediment in the sewage to the inner wall of the inner shell. By starting the motor, the sediment on the inner wall of the inner shell can be discharged into the sewage discharge chamber through the sewage discharge port, and the sediment is collected in a centralized manner for easy discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Attached Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention; Attached Figure 2 It is a partial view of the adsorption device of the present invention.

[0011] In the figure: 1. stirring barrel; 2. flocculation box; 3. stirring mechanism; 4. drug guide tube; 5. adsorption device; 6. discharge mechanism; 7. filtering device; 8. high-pressure pump; 9. control valve; 10. motor A; 11. stirring rod; 12. protective shell; 13. inner shell; 14. end cover A; 15. end cover B; 16. drain outlet; 17. sewage outlet; 18. fixing plate; 19. Jiaolong drum; 20. water filter cover; 21. coupling; 22. motor B; 23. drainage chamber; 24. sewage chamber; 25. high-precision filter; 26. drainage pipe; 27. sewage pipe; 28. electric push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] Reference Figure 1-2 A wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant comprises a stirring barrel 1 and a flocculation box 2, wherein a stirring mechanism 3 is arranged inside the stirring barrel, a cavity is arranged inside the flocculation box, and a drug inlet is arranged at the top, the cavity is connected to the stirring barrel through a drug guide tube 4 at the bottom, a water inlet is installed at one end of the stirring barrel, and an end away from the water inlet is connected to an adsorption device 5 through a pipeline, a high-pressure pump 8 and a control valve 9 are installed at the pipeline, a discharge mechanism 6 is connected to the bottom of the adsorption device through a pipeline, and a filtering device 7 is arranged at the discharge mechanism.

[0013] The thermal power plant sewage treatment device, the stirring mechanism includes a motor A10 and a stirring rod 11, the motor shaft of the motor A penetrates into the top of the stirring barrel and is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.

[0014] The stirring mechanism allows the flocculant and sewage to be fully and quickly mixed.

[0015] A wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant, the adsorption device comprises a protective shell 12, an inner shell 13, an end cover A14, and an end cover B15, a drain outlet 16 and a sewage outlet 17 are respectively arranged below the surface of the protective shell, and the two ends are fixedly connected to the end cover A and the end cover B, the interior of the protective shell is connected to the inner shell through a fixing plate 18, a Jiaolong drum 19 is installed in the inner shell, the end of the Jiaolong drum is fixedly connected to a water filter cover 20 near the end cover A, the end of the Jiaolong drum away from the water filter cover is connected to the coupling 21 through the end cover B through a pipe, and the central tube of the Jiaolong drum is provided with three water outlets, and the coupling is connected to the motor B22.

[0016] The sewage containing sediment is pumped into the adsorption mechanism by the driving force of the high-pressure pump, and the sewage enters the inner shell from the water outlet of the Jiaolong drum. The motor B is used as the driving force to drive the Jiaolong drum to move continuously. Due to the specific gravity difference between solid and liquid, the sediment is adsorbed on the inner wall of the inner shell through the centrifugal force generated. Then, the sediment is discharged from the sewage outlet after continuous rotation, and the treated water is discharged from the drain outlet through the water filter cover.

[0017] The wastewater treatment device of a thermal power plant, the discharge mechanism includes a drainage chamber 23 and a sewage chamber 24, a high-precision filter 25 is installed inside the drainage chamber, a drainage pipe 26 is arranged at the rear lower part, the sewage chamber is provided with a sewage pipe 27, and an electric push plate 28 is arranged inside the discharge port.

[0018] The high-precision filter can further filter the sediment in the treated sewage, so that the treated sewage meets the national emission standards. The electric push plate arranged below the sewage discharge chamber can automatically push the sediment in the sewage discharge chamber out.

[0019] Working principle: The desulfurized wastewater to be treated is discharged from the water inlet into the mixing barrel, and then flocculants are added from the flocculation box. The flocculants enter the mixing barrel through the drug guide tube and mix with the wastewater. At this time, start motor A, which is the driving force to rotate the stirring rod to fully blend the flocculant and wastewater. After completing this step, start the high-pressure pump, open the control valve, and the mixed wastewater reaches the water outlet of the Jiaolong drum in the adsorption mechanism through the pipeline and enters the inner shell. Start motor B, which is the driving force to drive the Jiaolong drum to move continuously. The centrifugal force generated at this time will adsorb the sediment on the inner wall of the inner shell, and then continue to rotate. The sediment will be discharged from the sewage outlet to the sewage cavity. Starting the electric push plate can discharge the sediment into the sewage pipe; the treated water will be discharged from the drain outlet to the drainage cavity through the water filter cover. The treated water passes through the high-precision filter in the drainage cavity and is discharged from the drainage pipe.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant, characterized in that: The invention comprises a stirring barrel and a flocculation box, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the stirring barrel, a cavity is arranged inside the flocculation box, and a drug inlet is arranged on the top, the cavity is connected to the stirring barrel through a drug guide tube at the bottom, a water inlet is installed at one end of the stirring barrel, and an end away from the water inlet is connected to an adsorption device through a pipeline, a high-pressure pump and a control valve are installed on the pipeline, a discharge mechanism is connected to the bottom of the adsorption device through a pipeline, and a filtering device is arranged at the discharge mechanism.

2. A wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a motor A and a stirring rod. The motor shaft of the motor A penetrates into the top of the stirring barrel and is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.

3. A wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption device includes a protective shell, an inner shell, an end cover A, and an end cover B. A drain outlet and a sewage outlet are respectively arranged below the surface of the protective shell, and the end covers A and B are fixedly connected at both ends. The interior of the protective shell is connected to the inner shell through a fixed plate. A Jiaolong drum is installed in the inner shell. The end of the Jiaolong drum is fixedly connected to a water filter cover near the end cover A. The end of the Jiaolong drum away from the water filter cover is connected to a coupling through a pipe passing through the end cover B. A plurality of water outlets are arranged on the central tube of the Jiaolong drum. The coupling is connected to the motor B.

4. A wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism includes a drainage cavity and a sewage cavity. A high-precision filter is installed inside the drainage cavity, and a drainage port is arranged at the rear lower part. The sewage cavity is provided with a sewage port, and an electric push plate is arranged inside the drainage port.