Gear machining equipment suitable for different tooth numbers
By designing a gear processing equipment that adapts to different teeth numbers, using the servo motor and hydraulic cylinder to drive the movement of the grinding unit, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to efficiently process gears of different specifications is solved, and efficient and accurate gear processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510002417.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing gear processing equipment to efficiently process plastic gears of different sizes and thicknesses, especially gears of small batches or different specifications, because their processing efficiency is not high and it is difficult to maintain the same accuracy.
A gear processing equipment suitable for different teeth numbers is designed, including a base, a servo motor, a mounting part and multiple sets of grinding units. The internal and external movement of the grinding unit and the up and down cutting of the hydraulic cylinder drive grinding unit, combined with the rotation of the servo motor drive mounting part, efficient machining of different gears is achieved.
It realizes efficient processing of gears of different sizes and thicknesses, improves processing accuracy and efficiency, can be clamped at one time, avoids position deviation, and is suitable for processing of multiple gears.
Smart Images

Figure CN119387722A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gear processing, in particular to gear processing equipment adapted to different numbers of teeth. Background Art
[0002] The processing methods of plastic gears mainly include injection molding, CNC machining, cutting and pressing. The most common method is injection molding, which puts the pre-treated plastic particles into the hopper of the injection molding machine. The injection molding machine heats and melts the particles and injects the molten plastic into the gear mold. When the plastic is completely solidified, the mold will open and the gear will be pushed out of the mold using an ejector. In order to make the plastic gear more precise, the gear will be set one circle larger during injection molding. After the injection molded gear is taken out, the plastic gear will be further refined. The processing flow is to use a shaving cutter to mesh with the processed gear, and generate a cutting motion through relative motion, thereby removing the tiny excess on the tooth surface and improving the tooth shape accuracy.
[0003] However, for plastic gears of different sizes and thicknesses, their meshing teeth sizes and shapes are different, and it is difficult to process them by shaving. Shaving is usually suitable for mass production. For small batches or gears of different specifications, its processing efficiency may not be high. In the process of processing such plastic gears, grinding is often used. Grinding can obtain higher processing accuracy and surface quality. Gears with relatively more teeth are not convenient to operate. Based on this, an improvement is proposed, which can process multiple meshing teeth at the same time, and there is no need to change the orientation after clamping, so that different gears can maintain the same accuracy after processing. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a gear processing device that is adaptable to different numbers of teeth, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a gear processing equipment that can adapt to different numbers of teeth, comprising a base, a servo motor is installed at the lower end of the base, and a mounting portion for limiting the gear is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and the mounting portion is located at the upper end of the base. A plurality of grinding units distributed along the circumference of the base are also installed on the upper end of the base, and the grinding units are used for gear meshing processing. The upper end of the base is also provided with hydraulic cylinder 1 and hydraulic cylinder 2 for driving the plurality of grinding units to move inside and outside and up and down.
[0006] Furthermore, the base includes a lower seat and an upper seat, and the lower seat and the upper seat are fixed in an overlapping manner. The upper seat is located at the upper end of the lower seat, and the upper seat has a step. A plurality of sliding openings are provided on the upper seat, and the sliding openings are distributed along the circumference of the upper seat, and the sliding openings coincide with the axis of the upper seat. The plurality of grinding units are slidably arranged in the plurality of sliding openings respectively.
[0007] Furthermore, the mounting portion includes a rotating shaft, a supporting layer, an inner interlayer and a fastening cap;
[0008] The rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the servo motor, and the rotating shaft extends upward from the upper seat, the supporting layer is coaxial with the rotating shaft and the two are fixed, the inner interlayer is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and its inner wall is in contact with the outer side of the rotating shaft, the inner interlayer is located at the upper end of the supporting layer, and a gear body is sleeved on the outer side of the inner interlayer. The thickness of the gear body is greater than the thickness of the inner interlayer, and the inner side of the gear body is in contact with the outer side of the inner interlayer, which is used to keep the axis of the gear body coincident with the axis of the rotating shaft, and the fastening cap is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the fastening cap is used to squeeze with the gear body to clamp the gear body.
[0009] Furthermore, the grinding unit comprises an inlay slidably arranged in the sliding opening, and the lower seat is penetrated with a hole corresponding to the sliding opening for the falling of debris;
[0010] The upper end of the inlay is bent, and a sliding shaft passes through the upper end of the inlay downwards. The sliding shaft can slide up and down along the inlay, and a blade is detachably fixed to the lower end of the sliding shaft, and the blade is used to cut the meshing teeth of the gear body.
[0011] Furthermore, a lever plate corresponding to the inlay is provided at the lower end of the lower seat, and a bolt passes through the lever plate from bottom to top, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the inlay for controlling the tightness of the inlay.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of external support shafts distributed along the circumference of the upper seat are fixed to the upper end of the upper seat, a circle of external fixed plates are fixed to the upper ends of the external support shafts, the hydraulic cylinder 1 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 are both fixed on the external fixed plates, a circle of driving plates 1 is provided at the upper end of the upper seat, the driving plates are set on a plurality of groups of external support shafts, and the driving plates 1 are coaxial with the upper seat, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixed to the driving plates 1 for controlling the up and down movement of the driving plates 1, a groove corresponding to the inlay is provided on the inner side of the driving plates 1, a control rod is hingedly connected between the groove and the inlay, and the up and down movement of the driving plates 1 is used to control the inward and outward movement of the grinding unit.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of inner support shafts evenly distributed in a circular shape are installed on the upper end of the upper seat, and a driving disk 2 is sleeved on the plurality of inner support shafts, and the driving disk 2 is coaxial with the upper seat, and a plurality of clamping openings corresponding to the sliding shaft are provided at the lower end of the driving disk 2, and the clamping openings are perpendicular to the axis of the driving disk 2, and the cross-section of the clamping openings is "T" shaped, a clamping layer is fixed at the upper end of the sliding shaft, and the clamping layer is slidably arranged in the clamping opening, and the upper end of the driving disk 2 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the up and down movement of the driving disk 2 is used to control the movement of the sliding shaft and produce a cutting effect.
[0014] Furthermore, the outer end of the clamping opening extends outwardly from the second driving disk, and the sliding shaft can move out of the clamping opening by moving outwardly.
[0015] Furthermore, the inner support shaft is bent and extends upward, and the inner support shaft is rotatably connected to the upper seat. When multiple groups of the inner support shafts rotate, the diameters formed therein will change in size, which is used to place the gear body.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The gear body is clamped in the mounting part, and the hydraulic cylinder 1 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 drive the grinding unit to move and cut. The mounting part rotates to change the position of the gear body to be processed, so that gear bodies of different sizes and thicknesses can be processed. The blades can be replaced to realize the processing of teeth of different shapes. The grinding unit can also be processed by grinding.
[0018] 2. Operate the installation part, tighten the fastening cap, complete the clamping of the gear body, rotate the inner support shaft, increase the diameter of the circle formed by multiple groups of inner support shafts, and place a larger gear body, which is convenient for clamping gears of different sizes and has high clamping efficiency.
[0019] 3. The driving plate is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to move up and down, and the blade is accurately controlled to be located at the required processing position. Multiple groups of grinding units move synchronously and to the same extent, so that the processed gear body has higher precision and more uniform meshing at each position. Through the clamping of the mounting part, only one clamping is required, avoiding multiple clamping, so that the position of the gear body does not deviate, and the processing is fast and the precision is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second drive disk of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation part of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the installation part of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the inner support shaft and the driving disk 2 of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. base; 11. lower seat; 12. upper seat; 13. sliding mouth; 2. servo motor; 21. rotating shaft; 22. supporting layer; 23. inner interlayer; 24. fastening cap; 25. gear body; 3. mounting portion; 4. outer supporting shaft; 5. driving disk one; 51. groove; 6. grinding unit; 61. inlay; 62. lever plate; 63. sliding shaft; 64. blade; 65. clamping layer; 66. control rod; 7. outer fixed disk; 8. driving disk two; 81. inner supporting shaft; 82. clamping mouth; 9. hydraulic cylinder one; 10. hydraulic cylinder two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: for plastic gears of different sizes and thicknesses, whose meshing teeth are of different sizes and shapes, and for processing small batches or gears of different specifications, the processing efficiency is low, and a gear processing device suitable for different numbers of teeth is proposed, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a base 1, a servo motor 2 is installed at the lower end of the base 1, and a mounting portion 3 for limiting the gear is installed at the output end of the servo motor 2, and the mounting portion 3 is located at the upper end of the base 1. A plurality of grinding units 6 distributed along the circumference of the base 1 are also installed at the upper end of the base 1. The grinding units 6 are used for gear meshing processing. A hydraulic cylinder 1 9 and a hydraulic cylinder 2 10 are also provided at the upper end of the base 1 for driving the plurality of grinding units 6 to move inside and outside and up and down. The hydraulic cylinder 1 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 10 control the feed movement of the grinding unit 6 so that the grinding unit 6 corresponds to the position where the gear body 25 needs to be cut. The hydraulic cylinder 1 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 10 are used for control, which can effectively and accurately control.
[0032] like Figure 3As shown, in order to limit the grinding unit 6 and the mounting portion 3, the base 1 includes a lower seat 11 and an upper seat 12, and the lower seat 11 and the upper seat 12 are fixed in an overlapping manner. The upper seat 12 is located at the upper end of the lower seat 11, and the upper seat 12 has a step. A plurality of groups of sliding openings 13 are provided on the upper seat 12, and the sliding openings 13 are distributed along the circumference of the upper seat 12, and the sliding openings 13 coincide with the axis of the upper seat 12. A plurality of groups of grinding units 6 are respectively slidably arranged in a plurality of sliding openings 13, and the supporting layer 22 in the mounting portion 3 is located at the upper end of the upper seat 12. When the blade 64 is cutting, it avoids contact with the upper seat 12, and at the same time, the gear body 25 is completely cut.
[0033] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in order to limit the position of the gear body 25, the gear body 25 needs to be rotated so that different positions of the gear body 25 can be processed. The mounting portion 3 includes a rotating shaft 21, a supporting layer 22, an inner interlayer 23 and a fastening cap 24;
[0034] The rotating shaft 21 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 2, and the rotating shaft 21 extends upward from the upper seat 12. The supporting layer 22 is coaxial with the rotating shaft 21 and the two are fixed. The inner interlayer 23 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 21, and its inner wall is in contact with the outer side of the rotating shaft 21. The inner interlayer 23 is located at the upper end of the supporting layer 22. The outer side of the inner interlayer 23 is sleeved with a gear body 25. The thickness of the gear body 25 is greater than the thickness of the inner interlayer 23, and the inner side of the gear body 25 is in contact with the outer side of the inner interlayer 23, which is used to keep the axis of the gear body 25 coincident with the axis of the rotating shaft 21. The fastening cap 24 is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft 21. The fastening cap 24 is used to squeeze the gear body 25 to clamp the gear body 25. The gear body 25 is clamped between the fastening cap 24 and the supporting layer 22 to limit the gear body 25. The function of the inner interlayer 23 is to be sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 21. The inner interlayer 23 can be replaced with different sizes to limit the gear body 25 of different apertures, so that the axis of the gear body 25 coincides with the rotating shaft 21, thereby achieving the positioning function, improving the processing accuracy and enabling faster operation.
[0035] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the grinding unit 6 includes an inlay 61 slidably disposed in the sliding opening 13, and a hole corresponding to the sliding opening 13 is penetrated on the lower seat 11 for the falling of debris. The debris generated during the cutting process can fall downward to avoid affecting the sliding of the grinding unit 6;
[0036] The upper end of the inlay 61 is bent, and a sliding shaft 63 passes through the upper end surface of the inlay 61 downward. The sliding shaft 63 can slide up and down along the inlay 61. A blade 64 is detachably fixed to the lower end of the sliding shaft 63. The blade 64 is used to cut the teeth of the gear body 25. The inlay 61 moves horizontally and the sliding shaft 63 moves longitudinally to realize the processing of different gear bodies 25.
[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the lower end of the lower seat 11 is provided with a lever plate 62 corresponding to the inlay 61, and a bolt passes through the lever plate 62 from bottom to top. The bolt is threadedly connected to the inlay 61 for controlling the tightness of the inlay 61. By turning the bolt, the tightness of the inlay 61 can be adjusted to prevent the inlay 61 from being too loose and causing the position of the inlay 61 to be offset.
[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, in order to enable the hydraulic cylinder 9 to control the lateral movement of the inlay 61, the following components are provided: a plurality of groups of outer support shafts 4 distributed along the circumference of the upper seat 12 are fixed to the upper end of the upper seat 12, a circle of outer fixed disks 7 are fixed to the upper end of the outer support shafts 4, the hydraulic cylinder 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 10 are both fixed on the outer fixed disk 7, a circle of driving disks 5 are provided on the upper end of the upper seat 12, the driving disks 5 are sleeved on the plurality of groups of outer support shafts 4, and the driving disks 5 are coaxial with the upper seat 12, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed to the driving disk 5, and is used to control the up and down movement of the driving disk 5, a groove 51 corresponding to the inlay 61 is provided on the inner side of the driving disk 5, a control rod 66 is hingedly connected between the groove 51 and the inlay 61, the up and down movement of the driving disk 5 is used to control the inward and outward movement of the grinding unit 6, so that the plurality of groups of inlays 61 move synchronously, and the gear body 25 is processed at multiple angles.
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, in order to make the sliding shaft 63 perform longitudinal cutting movement, a plurality of groups of inner support shafts 81 evenly distributed in a circumference are installed on the upper end of the upper seat 12, and a driving disk 2 8 is sleeved on the plurality of inner support shafts 81. The driving disk 2 8 is coaxial with the upper seat 12, and a plurality of clamping openings 82 corresponding to the sliding shaft 63 are provided at the lower end of the driving disk 2 8. The clamping openings 82 are perpendicular to the axis of the driving disk 2 8, and the cross section of the clamping openings 82 is "T"-shaped. A clamping layer 65 is fixed on the upper end of the sliding shaft 63, and the clamping layer 65 is slidably arranged in the clamping opening 82. The upper end of the driving disk 2 8 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 10. The up and down movement of the driving disk 2 8 is used to control the movement of the sliding shaft 63 and produce a cutting effect. The clamping mouth 82 limits the clamping layer 65 to achieve up and down movement without affecting the lateral movement of the inlay 61. It should be noted that after the inlay 61 moves laterally for a certain distance, the blade 64 can cut the gear body 25, and then drive the sliding shaft 63 to move up and down, so that the hydraulic cylinder 1 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 10 move separately to avoid jamming.
[0040] The outer end of the clamping opening 82 extends outwardly from the driving disk 2 8 , and the sliding shaft 63 can move out of the clamping opening 82 outwardly, so that the sliding shaft 63 can be taken out horizontally, and the driving disk 2 8 moves upward, so that the gear body 25 can be placed conveniently.
[0041] like Figure 8As shown, in order to enable the inner support shaft 81 to cancel the cooperation with the driving disk 2 8 and expand the range, the inner support shaft 81 is bent and extended upward, and the inner support shaft 81 is rotatably connected to the upper seat 12. When multiple groups of inner support shafts 81 rotate, the diameter formed will change in size, which is used to place the gear body 25. The inner support shaft 81 is subsequently reset, and the gear body 25 is located at the lower end of the bend of the inner support shaft 81 to prevent the gear body 25 from affecting the cooperation between the driving disk 2 8 and the inner support shaft 81.
[0042] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the gear body 25 is clamped on the mounting portion 3, and then the hydraulic cylinder 1 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 10 drive the grinding unit 6 to move and cut. After the corresponding meshing cutting is completed, the servo motor 2 drives the mounting portion 3 to rotate, and the position of the gear body 25 that needs to be processed is replaced. Based on this, all the meshing teeth of the gear body 25 can be clamped. At the same time, the grinding unit 6 moves inside and outside and cuts up and down to realize the processing of gear bodies 25 of different sizes and thicknesses. In addition, the blade 64 is replaced to realize the processing of meshing teeth of different shapes. The grinding unit 6 can also be processed by grinding. The specific operation is as follows:
[0043] First, operate the installation part 3, open the fastening cap 24, and then select a suitable inner interlayer 23 to cooperate with the gear body 25 and the rotating shaft 21, so that the gear body 25 and the rotating shaft 21 are coaxial, and the fastening cap 24 is tightened to complete the clamping of the gear body 25, which is convenient for clamping. After that, the driving disk 2 8 can move upward under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 2 10, and can be separated from the inner support shaft 81. The inner support shaft 81 rotates to increase the diameter of the circle formed by the multiple groups of inner support shafts 81, so that a larger gear body 25 can be placed. After that, the multiple groups of inner support shafts 81 are reset and cooperate with the driving disk 2 8, and the clamping layer 65 can also move horizontally into the clamping port 82, so that the hydraulic cylinder 2 10 controls the sliding shaft 63 to slide up and down. Based on this, it is convenient to clamp gears of different sizes, and the clamping efficiency is high.
[0044] Secondly, the driving plate 5 is driven up and down by the hydraulic cylinder 9 to push the inlay 61 to move, which can accurately control the blade 64 so that it is located at the required processing position. The multiple groups of grinding units 6 move synchronously and to the same extent, so that the processed gear body 25 has higher precision and more uniform meshing at each position.
[0045] In addition, clamping through the mounting portion 3 only requires one clamping, avoiding multiple clampings, so that the position of the gear body 25 is prevented from being deviated, and the processing is fast and the precision is high.
[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gear processing device adapted to different numbers of teeth, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a servo motor (2) being mounted at the lower end of the base (1), a mounting portion (3) for limiting the position of a gear being mounted at the output end of the servo motor (2), the mounting portion (3) being located at the upper end of the base (1), a plurality of grinding units (6) distributed along the circumference of the base (1) being mounted at the upper end of the base (1), the grinding units (6) being used for processing the meshing of gears, and a hydraulic cylinder 1 (9) and a hydraulic cylinder 2 (10) being used for driving the plurality of grinding units (6) to move inwards and outwards and upwards and downwards being disposed at the upper end of the base (1).
2. The gear processing equipment adapted to different numbers of teeth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a lower seat (11) and an upper seat (12), wherein the lower seat (11) and the upper seat (12) are fixed in an upper and lower overlapping manner, wherein the upper seat (12) is located at the upper end of the lower seat (11), wherein the upper seat (12) has a step, wherein a plurality of groups of sliding openings (13) are provided on the upper seat (12), wherein the sliding openings (13) are distributed along the circumference of the upper seat (12), and wherein the sliding openings (13) coincide with the axis of the upper seat (12), and wherein a plurality of groups of the grinding units (6) are respectively slidably arranged in the plurality of sliding openings (13).
3. The gear processing equipment adapted to different numbers of teeth according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mounting portion (3) comprises a rotating shaft (21), a supporting layer (22), an inner interlayer (23) and a fastening cap (24); The rotating shaft (21) is fixed to the output end of the servo motor (2), and the rotating shaft (21) extends upward from the upper seat (12). The supporting layer (22) is coaxial with the rotating shaft (21) and the two are fixed. The inner interlayer (23) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (21), and its inner wall is in contact with the outer side of the rotating shaft (21). The inner interlayer (23) is located at the upper end of the supporting layer (22). The outer side of the inner interlayer (23) is sleeved with a gear body (25). The thickness of the gear body (25) is greater than the thickness of the inner interlayer (23), and the inner side of the gear body (25) is in contact with the outer side of the inner interlayer (23) to keep the axis of the gear body (25) coincident with the axis of the rotating shaft (21). The fastening cap (24) is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft (21), and the fastening cap (24) is used to be pressed with the gear body (25) to clamp the gear body (25).
4. The gear processing equipment adapted to different numbers of teeth according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding unit (6) comprises an inlay (61) slidably arranged in the sliding opening (13); the lower seat (11) is provided with a hole corresponding to the sliding opening (13) for the falling of debris; The upper end of the inlay (61) is bent, and a sliding shaft (63) passes through the upper end surface of the inlay (61) downward. The sliding shaft (63) can slide up and down along the inlay (61), and a blade (64) is detachably fixed to the lower end of the sliding shaft (63). The blade (64) is used to cut the teeth of the gear body (25).
5. The gear processing equipment adapted to different numbers of teeth according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A lever plate (62) corresponding to the inlay (61) is provided at the lower end of the lower seat (11), and a bolt is passed through the lever plate (62) from bottom to top. The bolt is threadedly connected to the inlay (61) and is used to control the tightening degree of the inlay (61).
6. The gear processing equipment adapted to different numbers of teeth according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of outer support shafts (4) distributed along the circumference of the upper seat (12) are fixed to the upper end of the upper seat (12); a circle of outer fixed disks (7) are fixed to the upper end of the outer support shafts (4); the hydraulic cylinder 1 (9) and the hydraulic cylinder 2 (10) are both fixed on the outer fixed disk (7); a circle of driving disk 1 (5) is provided at the upper end of the upper seat (12); the driving disk 1 (5) is sleeved on the plurality of groups of outer support shafts (4); and the driving disk 1 (5) is coaxial with the upper seat (12); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 (9) is fixed to the driving disk 1 (5) for controlling the upward and downward movement of the driving disk 1 (5); a groove (51) corresponding to the inlay (61) is provided on the inner side of the driving disk 1 (5); a control rod (66) is hingedly connected between the groove (51) and the inlay (61); the upward and downward movement of the driving disk 1 (5) is used to control the inward and downward movement of the grinding unit (6).
7. The gear processing equipment adapted to different numbers of teeth according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the upper seat (12) is also provided with a plurality of groups of inner support shafts (81) evenly distributed in a circumference, and a second drive disc (8) is sleeved on the plurality of groups of inner support shafts (81), and the second drive disc (8) is coaxial with the upper seat (12). The lower end of the second drive disc (8) is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping openings (82) corresponding to the sliding shaft (63), and the clamping openings (82) are perpendicular to the axis of the second drive disc (8), and the cross section of the clamping openings (82) is in a "T" shape. A clamping layer (65) is fixed to the upper end of the sliding shaft (63), and the clamping layer (65) is slidably arranged in the clamping openings (82). The upper end of the second drive disc (8) is fixed to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (10), and the up and down movement of the second drive disc (8) is used to control the movement of the sliding shaft (63) and produce a cutting effect.
8. The gear processing equipment adapted to different numbers of teeth according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer end of the clamping opening (82) extends outwardly from the second driving disk (8), and the sliding shaft (63) can move out of the clamping opening (82) by moving outwardly.
9. The gear processing equipment adapted to different numbers of teeth according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner support shaft (81) is bent and extends upward, and the inner support shaft (81) is rotatably connected to the upper seat (12). When multiple groups of the inner support shafts (81) rotate, the diameters formed by them will change in size, which is used to place the gear body (25).
Citation Information
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