Material particle quantitative conveying equipment for blow molding

By using a quantitative rotor and a stirring mechanism in the quantitative conveying equipment of plastic particles, the problems of short interval time and material pickup in the prior art are solved, and more flexible material transportation and more efficient discharge process are achieved.

CN119388632APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07THREE PLUS (ZHANGJIAGANG) MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411866193.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing quantitative delivery device for plastic particles has a short interval time, which leads to insufficient melting time of plastic particles, which reduces product quality, and the lack of agitation mechanism leads to frequent caking phenomena.

Method used

A quantitative conveying equipment for blow molding material particles is designed, using components such as quantitative rotors, drive shafts, driven gears, folding plates, servo motors, etc. to realize intermittent quantitative discharge of quantitative rotors, and through the agitating shaft and Rectangular hollow mixing leaves stir the material to avoid choking.

Benefits of technology

The interval time of quantitative discharge is extended, so that the material particles have sufficient time to melt, improve the flexibility of the use of conveying equipment, and effectively avoid the material pick-up phenomenon through the mixing mechanism and improve the discharge efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of material particle quantitative conveying equipment, in particular to blow molding material particle quantitative conveying equipment which comprises a material storage box, the center of the top of an inner cavity of the material storage box is rotationally connected with a stirring shaft through a bearing, the top of the stirring shaft is in bolted connection with a driven cone pulley, and the rear portion of the top of the material storage box is in bolted connection with a fixing base. And a first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the fixing base through a bearing, a driving cone pulley is connected to the front face of the first rotating rod in a bolted mode, the driving cone pulley is meshed with the surface of the driven cone pulley, and a discharging box is connected to the bottom of the storage box in a bolted mode. By means of the quantitative rotary cylinder, the driving shaft, the driven gear, the folding plate, the servo motor and other assemblies, intermittent quantitative discharging can be conducted through the quantitative rotary cylinder, the intermittent time is long, then material particles have enough time to be melted, and the use flexibility of the conveying equipment is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of material particle quantitative conveying equipment, and in particular to a material particle quantitative conveying equipment for blow molding. Background Art

[0002] The plastic pellet quantitative feeder is a device widely used in the production process of plastic products. It is used to feed a predetermined amount of plastic pellets into the processing equipment. The plastic pellet quantitative feeder is an efficient and precise plastic processing equipment that can greatly improve production efficiency and product quality, and reduce labor and energy waste.

[0003] There is a plastic granule quantitative feeder in the prior art, which specifically discloses a discharge seat, a discharge barrel is arranged on the upper side of the discharge seat, a drying barrel is arranged on the lower side of the discharge barrel, a lifting cylinder is installed between the left and right sides of the drying barrel and the lower discharge seat, a plurality of fans are installed on the upper side of the drying barrel, and a discharge barrel is installed on the lower side of the drying barrel. The quantitative feeder structure provided by the present invention allows the newly made plastic granules to be passed into the lower drying barrel, and in the process of driving the drying barrel downward, the internal stirring rod structure is driven, and the plurality of fan structures on the upper side of the drying barrel are cooperated to realize the rapid drying of the material in the drying barrel. After the drying barrel moves down a certain distance, the lower left and right discharge plates are driven to rotate vertically, and the dried material in the drying barrel automatically flows out, thereby avoiding the problem of blockage of the plastic granule discharge.

[0004] In the existing plastic particle quantitative feeding devices, most of the quantitative feeding mechanisms have a short intermittent time, so that the quantitatively fed plastic particles do not have enough time to melt, which reduces the quality of the plastic products. Most of the plastic particle quantitative feeding devices do not have a mechanism for stirring the plastic particles, resulting in a large amount of plastic particles piling up and prone to jamming. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative conveying device for blow molding material particles, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] The transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the gear of the transmission gear of the present invention, and the gear of the transmission gear is connected with the gear of the transmission gear of the transmission gear of the transmission gear.

[0007] A driving sprocket is bolted to the rear of the surface of the second rotating rod, and a driven sprocket is bolted to the rear of the surface of the first rotating rod. Chains are meshed on the surfaces of the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket, so that the driving sprocket can transmit the rotational power to the first rotating rod through the driven sprocket, thereby causing the first rotating rod to drive the driving cone wheel to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, rectangular hollow stirring blades are bolted to the upper and lower surfaces of the stirring shaft, so that the stirring shaft can drive the rectangular hollow stirring blades to rotate and stir the material particles in the storage box, thereby preventing the material particles from getting stuck in the discharge chute and being unable to discharge normally.

[0009] Preferably, an extension shaft is bolted to the left side of the rotating shaft through the discharge box, a fixed slide groove is bolted to the top of the extension shaft, and a locking rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed slide groove, so that the rotating shaft can synchronously drive the fixed slide groove and the locking rod to rotate through the extension shaft during the rotation process. Similarly, the locking rod can be used to position the rotating shaft and prevent rotation.

[0010] Preferably, the left side of the locking rod and the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed slide groove are both bolted with magnetic parts, and the left side of the locking rod is bolted with a return spring, so that the locking rod can be fixed to the left side of the slide groove by the magnetic part after moving to the left in the fixed slide groove. When the rotating shaft needs to be fixed, the locking rod only needs to be moved, and the locking rod can be pushed to the right by the elastic force of the return spring itself.

[0011] Preferably, locking grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the discharge box, and the inner side of the locking groove is slidably plugged with the right side of the locking rod, so that the locking groove cooperates with the locking rod to fix the rotating shaft to prevent the rotating rod from rotating due to shaking.

[0012] Preferably, a hopper is bolted to the left side of the top of the storage box, so that the user can put the material particles into the storage box through the hopper.

[0013] Preferably, a vertical plate is bolted to the rear of the bottom of the storage box, and the inner side of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the drive shaft and the second rotating rod respectively through bearings, thereby achieving a secondary fixing effect on the drive shaft and the second rotating rod.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are: Through the quantitative rotor, drive shaft, driven gear, folding plate, servo motor and other components, the quantitative rotor can perform intermittent quantitative discharging with a long intermittent time, so that the material particles have enough time to melt, effectively improving the flexibility of the conveying equipment. Through the components such as the stirring shaft, the driven cone wheel, the fixed seat, the first rotating rod, etc., it is achieved that the material will not be stuck under the stirring of the rectangular hollow stirring blade, thereby improving the efficiency of material particle discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0020] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a side view of a part of the connection structure of the present invention.

[0022] Description of reference numerals: 1. Storage box; 2. Stirring shaft; 3. Driven cone wheel; 4. Fixed seat; 5. First rotating rod; 6. Driving cone wheel; 7. Discharge box; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Dosing drum; 10. Driving shaft; 11. Driven gear; 12. Folding plate; 13. Servo motor; 14. Second rotating rod; 15. Incomplete gear; 16. Driving sprocket; 17. Driven sprocket; 18. Chain; 19. Rectangular hollow stirring blade; 20. Extension shaft; 21. Fixed slide; 22. Locking rod; 23. Magnetic element; 24. Reset spring; 25. Locking groove; 26. Feed hopper; 27. Vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The present invention provides Figure 1-5 The shown device is a quantitative conveying device for blow molding material particles, comprising a storage box 1, a stirring shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the inner cavity of the storage box 1 through a bearing, a driven cone wheel 3 is bolted to the top of the stirring shaft 2, a fixed seat 4 is bolted to the rear of the top of the storage box 1, a first rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat 4 through a bearing, a driving cone wheel 6 is bolted to the front of the first rotating rod 5, and the driving cone wheel 6 is meshed with the surface of the driven cone wheel 3, a discharge box 7 is bolted to the bottom of the storage box 1, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the discharge box 7 through a bearing, a quantitative rotary drum 9 is bolted to the surface of the rotating shaft 8, a driving shaft 10 is bolted to the back of the quantitative rotary drum 9, a driven gear 11 is bolted to the surface of the driving shaft 10, a folding plate 12 is bolted to the rear of the bottom of the storage box 1, a servo motor 13 is bolted to the top of the folding plate 12, a second rotating rod 14 is bolted to the output end of the servo motor 13, and an incomplete gear 15 is bolted to the front of the surface of the second rotating rod 14.

[0025] A driving sprocket 16 is bolted to the rear of the surface of the second rotating rod 14, and a driven sprocket 17 is bolted to the rear of the surface of the first rotating rod 5. The surfaces of the driven sprocket 17 and the driving sprocket 16 are both meshed with chains 18, so that the driving sprocket 16 can transmit the rotational power to the first rotating rod 5 through the driven sprocket 17, thereby causing the first rotating rod 5 to drive the driving cone wheel 6 to rotate.

[0026] Rectangular hollow stirring blades 19 are bolted to the upper and lower surfaces of the stirring shaft 2, so that the stirring shaft 2 can drive the rectangular hollow stirring blades 19 to rotate and stir the material particles in the storage box 1, thereby preventing the material particles from being stuck in the discharge chute and unable to discharge normally.

[0027] An extension shaft 20 is bolted to the left side of the rotating shaft 8 through the discharge box 7, and a fixed slide groove 21 is bolted to the top of the extension shaft 20. A locking rod 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed slide groove 21, so that the rotating shaft 8 can synchronously drive the fixed slide groove 21 and the locking rod 22 to rotate through the extension shaft 20 during the rotation process. Similarly, the locking rod 22 can be used to position the rotating shaft 8 and prevent it from rotating.

[0028] The left side of the locking rod 22 and the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed slide groove 21 are both bolted with a magnetic attraction part 23, and the left side of the locking rod 22 is bolted with a return spring 24, so that the locking rod 22 can be fixed to the left side of the slide groove through the magnetic attraction part 23 after moving to the left in the fixed slide groove 21. When it is necessary to fix the rotating shaft 8, it is only necessary to move the locking rod 22, and the locking rod 22 can be pushed to the right by the elastic force of the return spring 24 itself.

[0029] The left side of the discharge box 7 is provided with a locking groove 25 on the upper and lower sides, and the inner side of the locking groove 25 is slidably plugged with the right side of the locking rod 22, so that the locking groove 25 cooperates with the locking rod 22 to fix the rotating shaft 8 to prevent the rotating rod from rotating due to shaking. The left side of the top of the storage box 1 is bolted with a hopper 26, which is convenient for the user to put material particles into the storage box 1 through the hopper 26.

[0030] A vertical plate 27 is bolted to the rear of the bottom of the storage box 1, and the inner side of the vertical plate 27 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the drive shaft 10 and the second rotating rod 14 through bearings, thereby achieving a secondary fixing effect on the drive shaft 10 and the second rotating rod 14.

[0031] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 Working principle: through the quantitative rotor 9, driving shaft 10, driven gear 11, folding plate 12, servo motor 13 and other components, the servo motor 13 drives the second rotating rod 14 to rotate, the second rotating rod 14 rotates to drive the incomplete gear 15 to rotate, the incomplete gear 15 rotates to drive the driven gear 11 and the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the incomplete gear 15 rotates one circle to drive the driven gear 11 to rotate half a circle, so that the rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the quantitative rotor 9 to rotate, so that the quantitative rotor 9 can perform intermittent quantitative discharging, the intermittent time is long, so that the material particles have enough time to melt, which effectively improves the flexibility of the use of the conveying equipment.

[0032] The servo motor 13 is used as a driving source. The rotation of the second rotating rod 14 causes the driving sprocket 16 on its surface to rotate, and then the driving sprocket 16 transmits the rotational power to the driven sprocket 17 through the chain 18, and then the driven sprocket 17 transmits the rotational power to the stirring shaft 2 through the driving cone wheel 6 and the driven cone wheel 3. The stirring shaft 2 rotates to drive the rotation, and the rectangular hollow stirring blade 19 rotates to stir the material particles, so that the material will not be stuck under the stirring of the rectangular hollow stirring blade 19, thereby improving the efficiency of material particle discharge.

Claims

1. A quantitative conveying device for blow molding material particles, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The center of the top of the inner cavity of the material storage box (1) is rotatably connected to a stirring shaft (2) via a bearing, the top of the stirring shaft (2) is bolted to a driven cone wheel (3), the rear of the top of the material storage box (1) is bolted to a fixed seat (4), the inner side of the fixed seat (4) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (5) via a bearing, the front of the first rotating rod (5) is bolted to a driving cone wheel (6), and the driving cone wheel (6) is meshed with the surface of the driven cone wheel (3), the bottom of the material storage box (1) is bolted to a discharge box (7), the middle of the inner side of the discharge box (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (8) via a bearing, the surface of the rotating shaft (8) is bolted to a quantitative rotary drum (9), and the quantitative rotary drum (9) A driving shaft (10) is bolted to the back of the storage box (1), a driven gear (11) is bolted to the surface of the driving shaft (10), a folding plate (12) is bolted to the rear of the bottom of the storage box (1), a servo motor (13) is bolted to the top of the folding plate (12), a second rotating rod (14) is bolted to the output end of the servo motor (13), and an incomplete gear (15) is bolted to the front of the surface of the second rotating rod (14); a driving sprocket (16) is bolted to the rear of the surface of the second rotating rod (14), a driven sprocket (17) is bolted to the rear of the surface of the first rotating rod (5), and chains (18) are meshed between the surface of the driven sprocket (17) and the surface of the driving sprocket (16).

2. A quantitative conveying device for blow molding material particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rectangular hollow stirring blades (19) are bolted to the upper and lower surfaces of the stirring shaft (2).

3. The quantitative conveying device for blow molding material particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension shaft (20) is bolted to the left side of the rotating shaft (8) through the discharge box (7), a fixed slide groove (21) is bolted to the top of the extension shaft (20), and a locking rod (22) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed slide groove (21).

4. The quantitative conveying device for blow molding material particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the locking rod (22) and the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed slide groove (21) are both bolted with a magnetic attraction member (23), and the left side of the locking rod (22) is bolted with a return spring (24).

5. The quantitative conveying device for blow molding material particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the discharge box (7) is provided with locking grooves (25) at the top and bottom, and the inner side of the locking groove (25) is slidably plugged into the right side of the locking rod (22).

6. The quantitative conveying device for blow molding material particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (26) is bolted to the left side of the top of the storage box (1).

7. The quantitative conveying device for blow molding material particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (27) is bolted to the rear of the bottom of the storage box (1), and the inner side of the vertical plate (27) is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the drive shaft (10) and the second rotating rod (14) via bearings.