Garbage drying treatment device and treatment method
By introducing anti-blocking devices into the garbage drying and treatment device, the combination of electric telescopic rod and extrusion plate is used to solve the problem of solid wet garbage blocking the feed pipe, and the processing efficiency and equipment reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411682842.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing garbage drying and treatment device, when solid wet garbage reaches the crushing roller through the feed pipe, longer garbage is prone to jamming, resulting in clogging of the feed pipe and affecting the processing efficiency.
A garbage drying treatment device including an anti-blocking device is designed. The anti-blocking device can squeeze and move the garbage stuck in the feed pipe through the combination of an electric telescopic rod and an extrusion plate, so that it can be removed from the feed pipe and reach the feed pipe. Broken roll.
It effectively avoids garbage blocking of feed pipes, improves the efficiency of the use of garbage disposal devices, and simplifies the maintenance and operation of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119388829A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and in particular to a garbage drying treatment device and a treatment method. Background Art
[0002] The garbage drying device is a device specially used to process wet garbage. Its main purpose is to reduce the moisture in the garbage to facilitate subsequent transportation and disposal.
[0003] When processing solid wet garbage, the solid garbage will be placed inside the crushing roller inside the shell through the feed pipe, and then the motor will be started through the controller to rotate the crushing roller, and then the fixed garbage will be squeezed and crushed, and the water inside the fixed garbage will be squeezed out, and then the water will be discharged from the outlet pipe, and the fixed garbage will be discharged from the outlet pipe. When the fixed garbage passes through the feed pipe to the crushing roller, some longer fixed garbage is easy to get stuck inside the feed pipe, blocking the inside of the feed pipe, and then affecting the subsequent garbage from reaching the crushing pipe, resulting in problems affecting the efficiency of the treatment device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when fixed garbage passes through the feed pipe to the crushing roller, some longer fixed garbage is easily stuck in the inside of the feed pipe, blocking the inside of the feed pipe, and then affecting the subsequent garbage from reaching the crushing pipe, thereby affecting the use efficiency of the processing device, and a garbage drying processing device and processing method are proposed.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a garbage drying and processing device, comprising a shell and a fixing device, a motor is provided on one side of the shell, a crushing roller is provided inside the shell, wherein the extrusion device is located below the crushing roller, a feed pipe is provided at the upper end of the shell, a water outlet pipe is provided on one side of the shell, a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the shell, a controller is provided on one side of the shell, an anti-blocking device is provided at the upper end of the shell with the aid of the fixing device, the anti-blocking device can prevent garbage from being stuck inside the feed pipe and causing blockage of the feed pipe, the fixing device can quickly install and fix the anti-blocking device to the surface of the shell for use, the surface of the anti-blocking device is provided with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device protects the components of the anti-blocking device.
[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are: when processing solid wet garbage, the anti-blocking device is installed on the feed pipe through the fixing device, and then the solid garbage is placed into the crushing roller inside the outer shell through the feed pipe, and then the motor is started through the controller to rotate the crushing roller, and then the fixed garbage is squeezed and crushed, and the water inside the fixed garbage is squeezed out, and then the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe, and the fixed garbage is discharged from the discharge pipe. When the feed pipe is blocked by garbage, the anti-blocking device allows the garbage to separate from the feed pipe and reach the crushing roller, so that the feed pipe is no longer blocked. At this time, the auxiliary device protects the components of the anti-blocking device.
[0007] Preferably, the anti-blocking device comprises a column, a side of the column away from the shell is fixedly connected to the first slide rail, a side of the first slide rail away from the column is fixedly connected to a spring, a side of the spring away from the first slide rail is fixedly connected to a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably connected to the first slide rail, a fixed plate is clamped on one side of the first sliding block, a rotating column is fixedly connected on one side of the fixed plate, one side of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the column, a connecting plate is fixedly connected on one side of the rotating column, and a motor-operated telescopic rod is fixedly connected on the side of the connecting plate away from the rotating column. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first extrusion plate, one side of the first extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a placement block, the inside of the placement block is rotatably connected to a round rod, the surface of the round rod is fixedly connected to a second extrusion plate, the total size of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate is adapted to the size of the feed pipe, one side of the round rod is fixedly connected to a disc, a plurality of through holes are provided on the circumference of one side of the disc, a first clamping block is inserted into the through holes on the surface of the disc, a first clamping groove is provided on a side of the placement block close to the disc, and one side of the first clamping block is clamped with the first clamping groove.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the anti-blocking device is in use, the first sliding block can be moved to make the first sliding block slide inside the first slide rail, and the first sliding block will move away from the rotating column. At this time, the spring is compressed, and then the rotating column on the surface of the column is moved to make the fixed plate on the surface of the rotating column close to the first sliding block. At this time, the rotating column will drive the electric telescopic rod to rotate through the connecting plate, and then the electric telescopic rod will drive the first extrusion plate to rotate, so that the first extrusion plate is at the upper end of the feeding pipe, and then the first sliding block is released, the spring will reset, and then drive the first sliding block to clamp the fixed plate. At this time, the position of the rotating column will be fixed, and then the first extrusion plate will no longer rotate, and then the second extrusion plate will be rotated to make the second extrusion plate drive the round rod to rotate on the surface of the placement block, so that the first extrusion plate and the second The extrusion plates are kept parallel, and then the first clamping block is moved so that the first clamping block passes through the through hole on the surface of the disc to reach the inside of the first clamping groove on the surface of the placement block to fix the position of the second extrusion plate, and then the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate to reach the inside of the feed pipe, and then the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate will squeeze and move the garbage stuck in the feed pipe, so that the stuck garbage reaches the crushing roller for crushing. By using the anti-blocking device, the garbage blocking the feed pipe can be squeezed downward, so that the garbage can be separated from the feed pipe and reach the crushing roller, so that the feed pipe is no longer blocked, and it is avoided that some longer fixed garbage is easily stuck in the feed pipe and blocks the inside of the feed pipe, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the processing device.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting rod is sleeved inside the spring, one side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the first sliding block, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the first sliding rail.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the spring is deformed, the shape of the spring can be limited by the limit rod sliding inside the first slide rail to prevent the spring from bending, which would affect the use of the spring.
[0011] Preferably, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to two reinforcing rods, and the two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the first extrusion plate away from the movement of the electric telescopic rod.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: by using the reinforcing rod, the friction between the electric telescopic rod and the first extrusion plate is increased, thereby avoiding the occurrence of stress deformation at the connection between the electric telescopic rod and the first extrusion plate.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the disc is fixedly connected to a magnet, and the side of the first clamping block close to the magnet is fixedly connected to an iron sheet, and the iron sheet is magnetically attracted to the magnet.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the first card block reaches the inside of the first card slot on the surface of the placement block, the iron sheet on the surface of the first card block will be adsorbed by the wash basin on the surface of the disc, making it difficult for the first card block to move, allowing the first card block to be better placed in the first card slot on the surface of the placement block, thereby improving the use effect of the first card block.
[0015] Preferably, the mounting device includes a mounting block, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the shell, a bolt is threadedly inserted into one side of the mounting block, a threaded hole is opened on one side of the column, the bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the surface of the column, one side of the bolt is fixedly connected to an operating block, two sides of the operating block are fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-sliding blocks, two sides of the mounting block are fixedly connected to guide plates, the guide plates are obliquely arranged on two sides of the mounting block, one side of the bolt is abutted with a gasket, and one side of the gasket is abutted against the mounting block.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: when using the anti-blocking device, the column can be moved so that the side of the column with the threaded hole is inserted into the mounting block with the guide plate, and then the gasket is moved to fit the gasket with the mounting block, and then the bolt is turned through the operating block with the anti-sliding block to make the bolt pass through the gasket and the mounting block and reach the threaded hole on the surface of the column, and then the position of the column is quickly fixed. By using the fixing device, the anti-blocking device can be quickly installed and fixed to the surface of the outer shell, so that the staff can use the anti-blocking device later conveniently.
[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary device includes a second slide rail, the second slide rail is internally slidably connected to a second sliding block, one side of the second slide rail is provided with two second slots, the second sliding block is connected to an extension plate on one side close to the second slot, a second block is inserted into the extension plate, and the second block is engaged with the second slot on the surface of the second slide rail.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: when the second extrusion plate is parallel to the first extrusion plate and is fixed in position, the second sliding block can be moved to make the second sliding block slide inside the second slide rail, and then the second sliding block can reach the upper end of the second extrusion plate to limit the rotation direction of the second extrusion plate, and then the second clamping block is moved to make the second clamping block pass through the extension plate and reach the second clamping groove on the surface of the second slide rail to complete the fixing of the position of the second sliding block. By using an auxiliary device, the position of the second extrusion plate can be limited to prevent the second extrusion plate from reversing under the reaction force when squeezing the garbage downward or causing the first clamping block to deform and get stuck, thereby improving the use effect of the anti-blocking device.
[0019] Preferably, arc blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the second sliding block, the arc surfaces of the arc blocks are smooth, and a control frame is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: when moving the second sliding block, the control frame can be used to increase the contact area between the staff and the second sliding block, and the arc bar can be used to reduce the friction between the second sliding block and the second slide rail, thereby facilitating the staff to move the second sliding block.
[0021] Preferably, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to one side of the second clamping block, and a side of the connecting rope away from the second clamping block is fixedly connected to the extension plate.
[0022] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the second clamping block is used, the second clamping block can be connected and fixed to the extension plate through the connecting rope to avoid the second clamping block from being lost.
[0023] Preferably, a method for treating garbage comprises the following steps: Step 1: When processing solid wet garbage, the column can be moved so that the side of the column with the threaded hole is inserted into the mounting block with the guide plate, and then the gasket is moved to fit the gasket with the mounting block, and then the bolt is turned through the operating block with the anti-sliding block so that the bolt passes through the gasket and the mounting block and reaches the threaded hole on the surface of the column, and then the position of the column is quickly fixed; Step 2: Then put the solid garbage into the crushing roller inside the shell through the feeding pipe, and then start the motor through the controller to make the crushing roller rotate, and then squeeze and crush the fixed garbage, and squeeze out the water inside the fixed garbage, and then the water is discharged from the outlet pipe, and the fixed garbage is discharged from the discharge pipe; The cam is pressed against the first support member and the second support member is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, and the cam is pressed against the support member, Step 4: Move the second sliding block to make it slide inside the second slide rail, and then make the second sliding block reach the upper end of the second extrusion plate to limit the rotation direction of the second extrusion plate, and then move the second clamping block to make the second clamping block pass through the extension plate and reach the second clamping groove on the surface of the second slide rail to fix the position of the second sliding block; Step 5: Then start the electric telescopic rod to drive the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate to reach the inside of the feed pipe, and then the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate will squeeze and move the garbage stuck in the feed pipe, so that the stuck garbage reaches the crushing roller for crushing.
[0024] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: In the present invention, by using an anti-blocking device, the garbage blocking the feed pipe can be squeezed downward, so that the garbage can escape from the feed pipe and reach the crushing roller, so that the feed pipe is no longer blocked, and it is avoided that some longer fixed garbage can be easily stuck in the inside of the feed pipe and block the inside of the feed pipe, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the processing device.
[0025] In the present invention, the anti-blocking device can be quickly installed and fixed to the surface of the shell by using the fixing device, so that the staff can conveniently use the anti-blocking device later.
[0026] In the present invention, by using an auxiliary device, the position of the second squeezing plate can be restricted to prevent the second squeezing plate from reversing under the reaction force or causing the first clamping block to deform and get stuck when squeezing the garbage downward, thereby improving the use effect of the anti-blocking device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-blocking device of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified image of point A; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of point B; Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing device of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary device of the present invention; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point C.
[0028] Legend: 1. Shell; 2. Anti-blocking device; 21. Column; 22. First slide rail; 23. Spring; 24. First sliding block; 25. Fixed plate; 26. Rotating column; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Electric telescopic rod; 29. First extrusion plate; 210. Placement block; 211. Round rod; 212. Second extrusion plate; 213. Round piece; 214. Through hole; 215. First clamping block; 216. First clamping slot; 217. Limiting rod; 218. Reinforcement block; 219. Magnetic field Stone; 220, iron sheet; 3, fixing device; 31, mounting block; 32, bolt; 33, threaded hole; 34, operating block; 35, guide plate; 36, gasket; 37, anti-sliding block 4, auxiliary device; 41, second slide rail; 42, second sliding block; 43, second slot; 44, extension plate; 45, second clamping block; 46, arc bar; 47, connecting rope; 38, control frame; 5, motor; 6, crushing roller; 7, feed pipe; 8, water outlet pipe; 9, discharge pipe; 10, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, this embodiment discloses a garbage drying and processing device, including a shell 1 and a fixing device 3, a motor 5 is provided on one side of the shell 1, a crushing roller 6 is provided inside the shell 1, wherein the extrusion device is located below the crushing roller, in this embodiment, the extrusion device can be a double-roller extrusion mechanism to extrude the material crushed by the crushing roller, a feed pipe 7 is provided at the upper end of the shell 1, a water outlet pipe 8 is provided on one side of the shell 1, a discharge pipe 9 is provided on one side of the shell 1, and a controller 10 is provided on one side of the shell 1, an anti-blocking device 2 is provided at the upper end of the shell 1 with the aid of the fixing device 3, the anti-blocking device 2 can prevent garbage from being stuck inside the feed pipe 7 and causing blockage of the feed pipe 7, the fixing device 3 can quickly install and fix the anti-blocking device 2 to the surface of the shell 1 for use, and an auxiliary device is provided on the surface of the anti-blocking device 2 to protect the components of the anti-blocking device 2. When processing solid wet garbage, the anti-blocking device 2 is installed on the feed pipe 7 through the fixing device 3, and then the solid garbage is placed into the crushing roller 6 inside the shell 1 through the feed pipe 7, and then the motor 5 is started through the controller 10 to rotate the crushing roller 6, and then the fixed garbage is squeezed and crushed, and the water inside the fixed garbage is squeezed out, and then the water is discharged from the outlet pipe 8, and the fixed garbage is discharged from the outlet pipe 9. When the feed pipe 7 is blocked by garbage, the anti-blocking device 2 allows the garbage to separate from the feed pipe 7 and reach the crushing roller 6, so that the feed pipe 7 is no longer blocked. At this time, the auxiliary device protects the components of the anti-blocking device 2.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, the present embodiment discloses an anti-blocking device 2 including a column 21, a side of the column 21 away from the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the first slide rail 22, a side of the first slide rail 22 away from the column 21 is fixedly connected to a spring 23, a side of the spring 23 away from the first slide rail 22 is fixedly connected to a first sliding block 24, the first sliding block 24 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 22, a fixed plate 25 is clamped on one side of the first sliding block 24, a rotating column 26 is fixedly connected on one side of the fixed plate 25, one side of the rotating column 26 is rotatably connected to the column 21, a connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected on one side of the rotating column 26, a side of the connecting plate 27 away from the rotating column 26 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 28, and the electric telescopic rod 2 The output end of 8 is fixedly connected with a first extrusion plate 29, one side of the first extrusion plate 29 is fixedly connected with a placement block 210, the inside of the placement block 210 is rotatably connected with a round rod 211, the surface of the round rod 211 is fixedly connected with a second extrusion plate 212, the total size of the first extrusion plate 29 and the second extrusion plate 212 is compatible with the size of the feed pipe 7, one side of the round rod 211 is fixedly connected with a disc 213, one side of the disc 213 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of through holes 214, a first clamping block 215 is inserted inside the through holes 214 on the surface of the disc 213, a first clamping groove 216 is provided on the side of the placement block 210 close to the disc 213, and one side of the first clamping block 215 is clamped with the first clamping groove 216.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that when the anti-blocking device 2 is in use, the first sliding block 24 can be moved so that the first sliding block 24 slides inside the first slide rail 22, and the first sliding block 24 will be away from the rotating column 26. At this time, the spring 23 is compressed, and then the rotating column 26 on the surface of the column 21 is moved so that the fixed plate 25 on the surface of the rotating column 26 is close to the first sliding block 24. At this time, the rotating column 26 will drive the electric telescopic rod 28 to rotate through the connecting plate 27, and then the electric telescopic rod 28 drives the first extrusion plate 29 to rotate so that the first extrusion plate 29 is at the upper end of the feeding pipe 7. Then the first sliding block 24 is released, the spring 23 will reset, and then drive the first sliding block 24 to clamp the fixed plate 25. At this time, the position of the rotating column 26 will be fixed, and then the first extrusion plate 29 will no longer rotate. Then the second extrusion plate 212 is rotated so that the second extrusion plate 212 drives the round rod 211 to rotate on the surface of the placing block 210. The plate 29 is kept parallel to the second squeezing plate 212, and then the first clamping block 215 is moved so that the first clamping block 215 passes through the through hole 214 on the surface of the disc 213 to reach the first clamping groove 216 on the surface of the placement block 210 to fix the position of the second squeezing plate 212, and then the electric telescopic rod 28 is started so that the electric telescopic rod 28 drives the first squeezing plate 29 and the second squeezing plate 212 to reach the inside of the feeding pipe 7, and then the first squeezing plate 29 and the second squeezing plate 212 will squeeze and move the garbage stuck in the feeding pipe 7, so that the stuck garbage reaches the crushing roller 6 for crushing, and by using the anti-blocking device 2, the garbage blocking the feeding pipe 7 can be squeezed downward, so that the garbage is separated from the feeding pipe 7 and reaches the crushing roller 6, so that the feeding pipe 7 is no longer blocked, and it is avoided that some longer fixed garbage is easily stuck in the feeding pipe 7, and the inside of the feeding pipe 7 is blocked, thereby improving the use efficiency of the processing device.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, this embodiment discloses that a limit rod 217 is sleeved inside the spring 23, one side of the limit rod 217 is fixedly connected to the first sliding block 24, and the limit rod 217 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 22. When the spring 23 is deformed, the shape of the spring 23 can be limited by the limit rod 217 sliding inside the first slide rail 22 to prevent the spring 23 from bending, which then affects the use of the spring 23. Two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 28, and the movement of the two reinforcing rods away from the electric telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the first extrusion plate 29. By using the reinforcing rod, the friction between the electric telescopic rod 28 and the first extrusion plate 29 is increased to prevent the electric telescopic rod 28 and the first extrusion plate 29 from being deformed by force. A magnet 219 is fixedly connected to one side of the disc 213, and an iron sheet 220 is fixedly connected to the side of the first clamping block 215 close to the magnet 219, and the iron sheet 220 and the magnet 219 are magnetically attracted. When the first card block 215 reaches the first card slot 216 on the surface of the placement block 210, the iron sheet 220 on the surface of the first card block 215 will be adsorbed by the wash basin on the surface of the disc 213, making it difficult for the first card block 215 to move, allowing the first card block 215 to be better positioned in the first card slot 216 on the surface of the placement block 210, thereby improving the use effect of the first card block 215.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment discloses a mounting device including a mounting block 31, one side of the mounting block 31 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, a bolt 32 is threadedly inserted on one side of the mounting block 31, a threaded hole 33 is provided on one side of the column 21, the bolt 32 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 33 on the surface of the column 21, one side of the bolt 32 is fixedly connected to an operating block 34, both sides of the operating block 34 are fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-sliding blocks, both sides of the mounting block 31 are fixedly connected to guide plates 35, the guide plates 35 are obliquely arranged on both sides of the mounting block 31, one side of the bolt 32 is abutted with a gasket 36, and one side of the gasket 36 is abutted against the mounting block 31. When using the anti-blocking device 2, the column 21 can be moved so that the side of the column 21 with the threaded hole 33 is inserted into the mounting block 31 with the guide plate 35, and then the gasket 36 is moved to fit the gasket 36 with the mounting block 31, and then the bolt 32 is rotated through the operating block 34 with the anti-sliding block so that the bolt 32 passes through the gasket 36 and the mounting block 31 and reaches the threaded hole 33 on the surface of the column 21, and then the position of the column 21 is quickly fixed. By using the fixing device 3, the anti-blocking device 2 can be quickly installed and fixed to the surface of the housing 1, so that it is convenient for the staff to use the anti-blocking device 2 later.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, this embodiment discloses that the auxiliary device includes a second slide rail 41, and the second slide rail 41 is internally slidably connected with a second sliding block 42, one side of the second slide rail 41 is provided with two second slots 43, and the second sliding block 42 is connected to an extension plate 44 on one side close to the second slot 43, and a second block 45 is inserted into the extension plate 44, and the second block 45 is engaged with the second slot 43 on the surface of the second slide rail 41. When the second extrusion plate 212 is parallel to the first extrusion plate 29 and is fixed in position, the second sliding block 42 can be moved to slide inside the second slide rail 41, and then the second sliding block 42 can reach the upper end of the second extrusion plate 212 to limit the rotation direction of the second extrusion plate 212, and then the second clamping block 45 can be moved to pass through the extension plate 44 and reach the second clamping groove 43 on the surface of the second slide rail 41 to complete the fixation of the position of the second sliding block 42. By using an auxiliary device, the position of the second extrusion plate 212 can be limited to prevent the second extrusion plate 212 from reversing under the reaction force when squeezing the garbage downward or causing the first clamping block 215 to deform and get stuck, thereby improving the use effect of the anti-blocking device 2.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that arc blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the second sliding block 42, and the arc surface of the arc block is smooth, and a control frame 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block 42. When moving the second sliding block 42, the control frame 38 can be used to increase the contact area between the staff and the second sliding block 42, and the arc bar 46 can be used to reduce the friction between the second sliding block 42 and the second slide rail 41, so as to facilitate the staff to move the second sliding block 42. A connecting rope 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the second clamping block 45, and the side of the connecting rope 47 away from the second clamping block 45 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 44. When using the second clamping block 45, the connecting rope 47 can be used to connect and fix the second clamping block 45 to the extension plate 44 to avoid the loss of the second clamping block 45.
[0037] Working principle: When processing solid wet garbage, the column 21 can be moved so that the side of the column 21 with the threaded hole 33 is inserted into the mounting block 31 with the guide plate 35, and then the gasket 36 is moved to fit the gasket 36 with the mounting block 31, and then the operating block 34 with the anti-sliding block is used to rotate the bolt 32 so that the bolt 32 passes through the gasket 36 and the mounting block 31 and reaches the threaded hole 33 on the surface of the column 21, and then the position of the column 21 is quickly fixed, and then the solid garbage is placed in the crushing roller 6 inside the shell 1 through the feeding pipe 7, and then the motor 5 is started through the controller 10 to rotate the crushing roller 6, and then the fixed garbage is squeezed and crushed, and The water inside the fixed garbage is squeezed out, and then the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 8, and the fixed garbage is discharged from the discharge pipe 9. When the feed pipe 7 is blocked by garbage, the first sliding block 24 can be moved to slide inside the first slide rail 22, and the first sliding block 24 will be away from the rotating column 26. At this time, the spring 23 is compressed, and then the rotating column 26 on the surface of the column 21 is moved to make the fixed plate 25 on the surface of the rotating column 26 close to the first sliding block 24. At this time, the rotating column 26 will drive the electric telescopic rod 28 to rotate through the connecting plate 27, and then the electric telescopic rod 28 drives the first extrusion plate 29 to rotate, so that the first extrusion plate 29 is at the upper end of the feed pipe 7, and then the spring 23 is released. The first sliding block 24 is opened, the spring 23 is reset, and then the first sliding block 24 is driven to clamp the fixed plate 25. At this time, the position of the rotating column 26 is fixed, and then the first extrusion plate 29 is no longer rotated, and then the second extrusion plate 212 is rotated, so that the second extrusion plate 212 drives the round rod 211 to rotate on the surface of the placement block 210, so that the first extrusion plate 29 and the second extrusion plate 212 remain parallel, and then the first clamping block 215 is moved, so that the first clamping block 215 passes through the through hole 214 on the surface of the disc 213 to reach the inside of the first clamping groove 216 on the surface of the placement block 210, so as to fix the position of the second extrusion plate 212, and then the second sliding block 42 can be moved, so that the second sliding block 42 slides inside the second slide rail 41, and then the second sliding block 42 reaches the upper end of the second extrusion plate 212 to limit the rotation direction of the second extrusion plate 212, and then the second clamping block 45 is moved to make the second clamping block 45 pass through the extension plate 44 and reach the inside of the second clamping groove 43 on the surface of the second slide rail 41 to complete the fixation of the position of the second sliding block 42, and then the electric telescopic rod 28 is started to make the electric telescopic rod 28 drive the first extrusion plate 29 and the second extrusion plate 212 to reach the inside of the feeding pipe 7, and then the first extrusion plate 29 and the second extrusion plate 212 will squeeze and move the garbage stuck in the feeding pipe 7, so that the stuck garbage reaches the crushing roller 6 for crushing.
[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garbage drying device, comprising a housing (1), a squeezing device and a fixing device (3), characterized in that: A motor (5) is provided on one side of the housing (1), a crushing roller (6) is provided inside the housing (1), wherein the extrusion device is located below the crushing roller (6), a feed pipe (7) is provided at the upper end of the housing (1), a water outlet pipe (8) is provided on one side of the housing (1), a discharge pipe (9) is provided on one side of the housing (1), a controller (10) is provided on one side of the housing (1), and an anti-blocking device (2) is provided at the upper end of the housing (1) by means of a fixing device (3).
2. A garbage drying and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking device (2) comprises a column (21), a side of the column (21) away from the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a first slide rail (22), a side of the first slide rail (22) away from the column (21) is fixedly connected to a spring (23), a side of the spring (23) away from the first slide rail (22) is fixedly connected to a first sliding block (24), the first sliding block (24) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (22), a fixed plate (25) is clamped on one side of the first sliding block (24), a side of the fixed plate (25) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (26), one side of the rotating column (26) is rotatably connected to the column (21), a side of the rotating column (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (27), a side of the connecting plate (27) away from the rotating column (26) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (28), and the electric telescopic rod (28) ) is fixedly connected to an output end of the feed pipe (7), a first extrusion plate (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the first extrusion plate (29), a placement block (210) is rotatably connected to a round rod (211) inside the placement block (210), a second extrusion plate (212) is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod (211), the total size of the first extrusion plate (29) and the second extrusion plate (212) is compatible with the size of the feed pipe (7), a disc (213) is fixedly connected to one side of the round rod (211), a plurality of through holes (214) are provided on one side of the disc (213), a first clamping block (215) is inserted into the through holes (214) on the surface of the disc (213), a first clamping groove (216) is provided on one side of the placement block (210) close to the disc (213), and one side of the first clamping block (215) is clamped to the first clamping groove (216).
3. A garbage drying and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod (217) is sleeved inside the spring (23), one side of the limiting rod (217) is fixedly connected to the first sliding block (24), and the limiting rod (217) is slidably connected to the first sliding rail (22).
4. A garbage drying and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to two reinforcing rods, and the two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the first extrusion plate (29) when they move away from the electric telescopic rod (28).
5. The garbage drying and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A magnet (219) is fixedly connected to one side of the disc (213), and an iron sheet (220) is fixedly connected to one side of the first clamping block (215) close to the magnet (219), and the iron sheet (220) and the magnet (219) are magnetically attracted to each other.
6. The garbage drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting device comprises a mounting block (31), one side of the mounting block (31) is fixedly connected to the housing (1), a bolt (32) is threadedly inserted into one side of the mounting block (31), a threaded hole (33) is provided on one side of the column (21), the bolt (32) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (33) on the surface of the column (21), an operating block (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the bolt (32), a plurality of anti-sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the operating block (34), guide plates (35) are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting block (31), the guide plates (35) are obliquely arranged on two sides of the mounting block (31), a gasket (36) is abutted against one side of the bolt (32), and one side of the gasket (36) abuts against the mounting block (31).
7. The garbage drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device comprises a second slide rail (41), the interior of the second slide rail (41) is slidably connected to a second slide block (42), one side of the second slide rail (41) is provided with two second clamping grooves (43), a side of the second slide block (42) close to the second clamping grooves (43) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (44), a second clamping block (45) is inserted into the interior of the extension plate (44), and the second clamping block (45) is clamped with the second clamping grooves (43) on the surface of the second slide rail (41).
8. The garbage drying and processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Arc blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the second sliding block (42), the arc surfaces of the arc blocks are smooth, and a control frame (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block (42).
9. The garbage drying and processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting rope (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the second clamping block (45), and a side of the connecting rope (47) away from the second clamping block (45) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (44).
10. A method for treating garbage, characterized in that: A garbage drying and processing device for use in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: Step 1: When processing solid wet garbage, the column (21) can be moved so that the side of the column (21) with the threaded hole (33) is inserted into the interior of the mounting block (31) with the guide plate (35), and then the gasket (36) is moved so that the gasket (36) fits with the mounting block (31), and then the bolt (32) is rotated by the operating block (34) with the anti-sliding block so that the bolt (32) passes through the gasket (36) and the mounting block (31) and reaches the interior of the threaded hole (33) on the surface of the column (21), and then the position of the column (21) is quickly fixed; Step 2: Then, the solid waste is placed into the crushing roller (6) inside the housing (1) through the feed pipe (7), and then the motor (5) is started through the controller (10) to rotate the crushing roller (6), and then the solid waste is squeezed and crushed, and the water inside the solid waste is squeezed out, and then the water is discharged from the outlet pipe (8), and the solid waste is discharged from the outlet pipe (9); Step 3: When the feed pipe (7) is clogged with garbage, the first sliding block (24) can be moved so that the first sliding block (24) slides inside the first slide rail (22), and the first sliding block (24) moves away from the rotating column (26). At this time, the spring (23) is compressed, and then the rotating column (26) on the surface of the column (21) is moved so that the fixed plate (25) on the surface of the rotating column (26) approaches the first sliding block (24). At this time, the rotating column (26) drives the electric telescopic rod (28) to rotate through the connecting plate (27), and then the electric telescopic rod (28) drives the first extrusion plate (29) to rotate so that the first extrusion plate (29) is at the upper end of the feed pipe (7), and then the first sliding block (29) is released. 24), the spring (23) will reset, and then drive the first sliding block (24) to clamp the fixed plate (25), at which time the position of the rotating column (26) will be fixed, and then the first extrusion plate (29) will no longer rotate, and then the second extrusion plate (212) will be rotated, so that the second extrusion plate (212) drives the round rod (211) to rotate on the surface of the placement block (210), so that the first extrusion plate (29) and the second extrusion plate (212) remain parallel, and then the first clamping block (215) is moved, so that the first clamping block (215) passes through the through hole (214) on the surface of the disc (213) to reach the inside of the first clamping groove (216) on the surface of the placement block (210), so as to fix the position of the second extrusion plate (212); Step 4: The second sliding block (42) can be moved to make the second sliding block (42) slide inside the second slide rail (41), and then the second sliding block (42) reaches the upper end of the second extrusion plate (212) to limit the rotation direction of the second extrusion plate (212), and then the second clamping block (45) is moved to make the second clamping block (45) pass through the extension plate (44) and reach the inside of the second clamping groove (43) on the surface of the second slide rail (41) to complete the fixing of the position of the second sliding block (42); Step 5: Then start the electric telescopic rod (28), so that the electric telescopic rod (28) drives the first squeezing plate (29) and the second squeezing plate (212) to reach the inside of the feed pipe (7), and then the first squeezing plate (29) and the second squeezing plate (212) squeeze and move the garbage stuck in the feed pipe (7), so that the stuck garbage reaches the crushing roller (6) for crushing.