Efficient and energy-saving ammonia distillation system

By using a flash unit composed of a shrinker, a flash evaporator, a hot water circulation pump and a steam compression mechanism in the coking plant, the waste heat in the ammonia evaporation tower is recovered and utilized, which solves the high energy loss and complex equipment in the prior art. The problem of this has achieved an efficient and energy-saving ammonia vaporization process.

CN119390161APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07SINOSTEEL EQUIP & ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411813504.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heat pump ammonia vaporization process in coking plants has problems such as high energy loss, large number of equipment, complex operation and high material requirements.

Method used

A flash unit is used to recycle the ammonia steam in the ammonia steam tower, and the flash steam generated by the flash steam tank is used as the main heat source of the ammonia steam tower.

Benefits of technology

The energy consumption problem is optimized, waste heat recovery efficiency is improved, energy loss is reduced, and equipment quantity and operation complexity is reduced.

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Abstract

The invention provides an efficient and energy-saving ammonia distillation system which comprises an ammonia distillation tower, a dephlegmator, a flash tank, a hot water circulating pump and a steam compressor, the ammonia distillation tower is connected with the dephlegmator, a circulating water outlet of the dephlegmator is communicated with a circulating water inlet of the flash tank, and a flash steam outlet of the flash tank is communicated with a flash steam inlet of the ammonia distillation tower through the steam compressor. And a liquid outlet of the flash tank is communicated with a circulating water inlet of the dephlegmator through a hot water circulating pump. According to the scheme, the dephlegmator, the flash tank, the hot water circulating pump and the steam compressor are adopted to form the flash unit, the flash unit is used for recovering waste heat of ammonia steam in the ammonia distillation tower, and flash steam generated by the flash tank is used as a main heat source of the ammonia distillation tower, so that the total steam consumption of an ammonia distillation workshop is reduced, the energy consumption of the ammonia distillation workshop of a coking plant is optimized, and the energy utilization rate of the ammonia distillation workshop is improved. The waste heat recovery efficiency is improved, and energy loss is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency and energy-saving ammonia distillation system. Background Art

[0002] The ammonia distillation process is mainly used to treat high-ammonia nitrogen wastewater. In a chemical wastewater treatment project, the ammonia distillation system is used as a core unit to effectively remove ammonia nitrogen from wastewater by adjusting the pH value of the wastewater, heating and evaporation. For example, the ammonia distillation workshop of a coking plant uses distillation technology to remove pollutants, mainly ammonia, from the raw ammonia water, improve the wastewater quality, meet the water quality requirements of subsequent phenol-cyanide wastewater treatment, and at the same time, the recovered ammonia can be provided for use in other workshops.

[0003] In the ammonia steam workshop of the coking plant, the existing heat pump ammonia steam process requires the hot ammonia gas at the top of the tower to be introduced into the heat pump system, and the ammonia gas is returned to the ammonia steam tower after heat is taken. Because ammonia vapor is highly corrosive at high temperatures, high requirements are placed on the materials of the pipelines and valves along the way. Most of the heat of the ammonia vapor is taken away by the cooling circulating water and indirectly discharged into the atmosphere through the cooling tower, causing a large amount of energy loss. At the same time, the heat pump needs to be equipped with a soft water replenishment device, which increases the soft water consumption. The whole process requires a large number of equipment, which is complicated to operate and made of stainless steel, and requires a large investment.

[0004] Therefore, how to overcome the above technical defects is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a highly efficient and energy-saving ammonia vaporization system, which can optimize energy consumption problems, improve waste heat recovery efficiency, and reduce energy loss.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an efficient and energy-saving ammonia distillation system, comprising an ammonia distillation tower, a fractionator, a flash tank, a hot water circulation pump and a steam compressor.

[0007] The ammonia evaporation tower is connected to the expander, the circulating water outlet of the expander is connected to the circulating water inlet of the flash tank, the flash steam outlet of the flash tank is connected to the flash steam inlet of the ammonia evaporation tower through the steam compressor, and the liquid outlet of the flash tank is connected to the circulating water inlet of the expander through the hot water circulation pump.

[0008] Optionally, the above-mentioned high-efficiency and energy-saving ammonia evaporation system further includes a reboiler, and the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet of the reboiler are respectively connected to the ammonia evaporation tower.

[0009] Optionally, in the above-mentioned high-efficiency and energy-saving ammonia distillation system, the heat medium outlet of the reboiler is connected to the make-up water inlet of the flash tank.

[0010] Optionally, in the above-mentioned high-efficiency and energy-saving ammonia evaporation system, the bottom of the ammonia evaporation tower is provided with the flash steam inlet and the ammonia evaporation wastewater outlet and the ammonia evaporation wastewater steam inlet which are respectively connected to the refrigerant inlet and refrigerant outlet of the reboiler.

[0011] Optionally, the above-mentioned high-efficiency and energy-saving ammonia evaporation system also includes an ammonia water heat exchanger, wherein the refrigerant inlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger is used to introduce raw ammonia water, and the refrigerant outlet is connected to the ammonia evaporation tower; the heat medium inlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger is connected to the ammonia evaporation tower, and the heat medium outlet is used to discharge ammonia evaporation wastewater.

[0012] Optionally, in the above-mentioned high-efficiency and energy-saving ammonia distillation system, an ammonia distillation wastewater pump is connected in series between the heat medium inlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger and the ammonia distillation tower;

[0013] And / or, it also includes a wastewater cooler, and the heat medium outlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger is connected to the heat medium channel of the wastewater cooler.

[0014] Optionally, the above-mentioned ammonia evaporation high-efficiency and energy-saving system also includes a water make-up branch pipe, one end of which is connected to the heat medium outlet of the ammonia heat exchanger and the pipeline between the wastewater cooler, and the other end of the water make-up branch pipe is connected to the circulating water inlet of the expander.

[0015] Optionally, the above-mentioned ammonia evaporation high-efficiency and energy-saving system also includes a wastewater branch, one end of which is connected to the outlet of the hot water circulation pump, and the other end of the wastewater branch is connected to the heat medium outlet of the ammonia heat exchanger and the pipeline between the wastewater cooler.

[0016] Optionally, in the above-mentioned high-efficiency and energy-saving ammonia evaporation system, the expander is arranged at the top of the ammonia evaporation tower.

[0017] Optionally, in the above-mentioned high-efficiency and energy-saving ammonia evaporation system, the circulating water inlet is provided in the middle of the flash tank, the flash steam outlet is provided at the top, and the liquid outlet is provided at the bottom.

[0018] The present invention provides an efficient and energy-saving ammonia distillation system, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] A flash unit is composed of a splitter, a flash tank, a hot water circulation pump and a steam compressor. The flash unit is used to recover the waste heat of the ammonia vapor in the ammonia distillation tower. The flash steam generated by the flash tank is used as the main heat source of the ammonia distillation tower, reducing the overall steam usage of the ammonia distillation workshop, thereby optimizing the energy consumption of the ammonia distillation workshop of the coking plant, improving the waste heat recovery efficiency and reducing energy loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an efficient and energy-saving ammonia distillation system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an efficient and energy-saving ammonia distillation system provided for a first specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an efficient and energy-saving ammonia distillation system provided for a second specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an efficient and energy-saving ammonia evaporation system provided for a third specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] In the above picture:

[0026] 1-contractor; 2-flash tank; 3-steam compressor; 4-hot water circulation pump; 5-ammonia distillation tower; 6-reboiler; 7-ammonia distillation wastewater pump; 8-ammonia water heat exchanger; 9-wastewater cooler;

[0027] A-raw material ammonia water;

[0028] B-circulating water;

[0029] C-Flash steam;

[0030] D- flash-cooled water;

[0031] E-Ammonia evaporation wastewater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0033] The core of the present invention is to provide an efficient and energy-saving ammonia vaporization system, which can optimize energy consumption problems, improve waste heat recovery efficiency, and reduce energy loss.

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution provided by the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0035] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides an efficient and energy-saving ammonia distillation system, which includes an ammonia distillation tower 5, a fractionator 1, a flash tank 2, a hot water circulation pump 4 and a steam compressor 3.

[0036] It should be noted that the ammonia evaporation tower 5 is a device that converts the ammonia component in the raw ammonia water A from the liquid phase to the gas phase by steam. The demultiplexer 1 is a device that cools the ammonia vapor at the top of the ammonia evaporation tower 5 by circulating water. The flash tank 2 is a device that generates steam by flashing hot water by reducing the pressure. The steam compressor 2 is a device that pressurizes the flash steam generated by the flash tank 2 and enters the ammonia evaporation tower 5. The hot water circulation pump 4 is a power device that can make the circulating water between the demultiplexer 1 and the flash tank 2 flow. The steam compressor 5 is a device that pressurizes the flash steam generated by the flash tank 2 and enters the ammonia evaporation tower 5.

[0037] The ammonia evaporation tower 5 is directly connected to the fractionator 1, the circulating water outlet of the fractionator 1 is connected to the circulating water inlet in the middle of the flash tank 2 through a pipeline, the flash steam outlet of the flash tank 2 is connected to the flash steam inlet of the ammonia evaporation tower 5 through the steam compressor 3, and the liquid outlet of the flash tank 2 is connected to the circulating water inlet of the fractionator 1 through the hot water circulation pump 4.

[0038] The working principle is as follows: after the raw ammonia water A enters the ammonia distillation tower 5, ammonia enters the gaseous ammonia vapor from the liquid phase of the ammonia water, and circulating water B is introduced into the fractionator 1 to cool the ammonia vapor in the ammonia distillation tower 5. The circulating water B is decompressed in the flash tank 2 to produce flash steam C, and the flash steam C is transported from the flash steam outlet of the flash tank 2 through the pipeline and the steam compressor 3 to the flash steam inlet of the ammonia distillation tower 5. The continuous suction of the steam compressor 3 maintains the low-pressure flash condition of the flash tank 2. The water D cooled by flash evaporation is transported from the bottom of the flash tank 2 through the pipeline and the hot water circulation pump 4 to the circulating water inlet of the fractionator 1.

[0039] The high-efficiency and energy-saving ammonia distillation system provided by the present invention adopts a splitter 1, a flash tank 2, a hot water circulation pump 4 and a steam compressor 3 to form a flash unit, and utilizes the flash unit to recover the waste heat of ammonia vapor in an ammonia distillation tower 5, and then uses the flash steam C generated by the flash tank 2 as the main heat source of the ammonia distillation tower 5, thereby reducing the overall steam usage of the ammonia distillation workshop, thereby optimizing the energy consumption problem of the ammonia distillation workshop of the coking plant, improving the waste heat recovery efficiency, and reducing energy loss.

[0040] This scheme also includes a reboiler 6, which is a device for indirectly heating ammonia wastewater with steam to generate steam in this scheme.

[0041] The refrigerant inlet and refrigerant outlet of the reboiler 6 are respectively connected to the ammonia distillation tower 5. The refrigerant outlet of the reboiler 6 is connected to the ammonia distillation wastewater steam inlet opened on the ammonia distillation tower 5, and the refrigerant inlet of the reboiler 6 is connected to the ammonia distillation wastewater outlet opened on the ammonia distillation tower 5.

[0042] In the above arrangement, the reboiler 6 is used as a supplementary heat source.

[0043] In addition, based on the above specific embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the heat medium outlet of the reboiler 6 is connected to the make-up water inlet of the flash tank 2, so that the steam returns to the flash tank 2 again after heating the ammonia evaporation wastewater of the ammonia evaporation tower 5. The steam condensed water of the reboiler 6 is introduced into the flash tank 2 as system make-up water, which improves the water quality level of the circulating water system and reduces salt accumulation.

[0044] The heat source for ammonia evaporation is mainly the flash steam C collected from the top of the flash tank 2 by the steam compressor 3. At the same time, a reboiler 6 is set as a supplementary heat source. The reboiler 6 uses steam to indirectly heat the ammonia evaporation wastewater E, and the generated wastewater steam returns to the ammonia evaporation tower 5.

[0045] In order to facilitate the circulating heating of the ammonia evaporation wastewater E, a flash steam inlet, an ammonia evaporation wastewater outlet and an ammonia evaporation wastewater steam inlet which are respectively connected to the refrigerant inlet and refrigerant outlet of the reboiler 6 are provided at the bottom of the ammonia evaporation tower 5.

[0046] This solution also includes an ammonia water heat exchanger 8, the refrigerant inlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 is used to introduce raw ammonia water A, the refrigerant outlet is connected to the ammonia evaporation tower 5, the heat medium inlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 is connected to the ammonia evaporation tower 5, and the heat medium outlet is used to discharge ammonia evaporation wastewater E.

[0047] The raw ammonia water A from the previous process enters the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 as a refrigerant, and exchanges heat with the ammonia evaporation wastewater from the ammonia evaporation tower 5 as a heat medium. The raw ammonia water A is heated and enters the ammonia evaporation tower 5. By circulating hot water to obtain heat, the system has low material requirements and a small number of equipment.

[0048] In order to improve the flow dynamics of the heat medium in the heat medium channel of the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 , an ammonia distillation wastewater pump 7 is connected in series between the heat medium inlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 and the ammonia distillation tower 5 .

[0049] This scheme also includes a wastewater cooler 9, and the heat medium outlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 is connected to the heat medium channel of the wastewater cooler 9. Part of the ammonia evaporation wastewater E flows out of the ammonia evaporation tower 5, is pressurized by the ammonia evaporation wastewater pump 7, and then goes to the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 to exchange heat with the raw ammonia water A, and then is sent to the wastewater cooler 9 to further exchange heat and cool with the circulating water B, and then is sent out of the boundary area after being cooled.

[0050] like Figure 2As shown, in order to further reduce the production cost, the present solution further includes a water replenishment branch pipe, one end of which is connected between the heat medium outlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 and the wastewater cooler 9, and the other end of which is connected to the circulating water inlet of the fractionator 1. Part of the ammonia evaporation wastewater E is extracted between the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 and the wastewater cooler 9 and added to the circulating water B of the fractionator 1 as replenishment water, thereby eliminating the need for additional soft water supplementation and reducing the investment amount.

[0051] Of course, it is also possible to cancel the above-mentioned setting mode of using the ammonia wastewater E as the system make-up water, and instead Figure 3 As shown, the steam condensate from the reboiler 6 is introduced into the flash tank 2 as system makeup water, which improves the water quality level of the circulating water system and reduces salt accumulation.

[0052] This solution also includes a wastewater branch, one end of which is connected to the outlet of the hot water circulation pump, and the other end of which is connected to the pipeline between the heat medium outlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 and the wastewater cooler 9. That is, part of the water is extracted after the hot water circulation pump 4 and sent to the wastewater cooler 9 to avoid salt accumulation in the circulating water and clogging the pipeline.

[0053] In the above arrangement, after the ammonia evaporation wastewater E of the ammonia evaporation tower 5 passes through the ammonia water heat exchanger 8, part of the ammonia evaporation wastewater E is taken and introduced into the circulating water B of the fractionator 1 to supplement the water lost due to flash evaporation. In order to prevent the salt accumulation in the circulating water B from clogging the pipeline, part of the water is drawn out after the hot water circulation pump 4 and discharged before being sent to the wastewater cooler 9, thereby realizing the replenishment and renewal of the circulating water B.

[0054] Of course, this plan Figure 1 On the basis of the basic waste heat recovery system shown in the figure, pipelines are added to realize ammonia steam high-efficiency energy-saving systems with different connection methods, such as Figure 4 As shown, no further description is given here.

[0055] In a specific embodiment, the fractionator 1 is disposed at the top of the ammonia evaporation tower 5 , which is beneficial for cooling the hot ammonia gas in the ammonia evaporation tower 5 .

[0056] A circulating water inlet is provided in the middle of the flash tank 2, a flash steam outlet is provided at the top of the flash tank 2, and a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the flash tank 2. The flash steam C in the flash tank 2 is transported from the flash steam outlet at the top of the flash tank 2 to the ammonia distillation tower 5 through a pipeline via a steam compressor 3, and the water D cooled by flash evaporation flows from the bottom of the flash tank 2 through a pipeline to the hot water circulation pump 4.

[0057] This plan is as follows Figure 2 Taking the ammonia steam high-efficiency energy-saving system shown in the figure as an example, the medium flow principle of each pipeline is as follows:

[0058] 1. The raw ammonia water A from the outside enters the ammonia water heat exchanger 8, exchanges heat with the ammonia evaporation wastewater E in the ammonia water heat exchanger 8, and then enters the ammonia evaporation tower 5. The generated hot ammonia gas is cooled by the fractionator 5;

[0059] 2. The circulating water B that absorbs the heat of ammonia flows into the flash tank 2 by gravity through the pipeline. The circulating water B is decompressed in the flash tank 2 to produce flash steam C. The flash steam C is pressurized by the steam compressor 3 through the pipeline from the top outlet of the flash tank 2 and then transported to the flash steam inlet at the bottom of the ammonia distillation tower 5. The continuous suction of the steam compressor 3 maintains the low-pressure flash condition of the flash tank 2.

[0060] 3. The water D cooled by flash evaporation flows from the bottom of the flash tank 2 through the pipeline to the inlet of the hot water circulation pump 4, and is transported to the circulating water inlet of the fractionator 1 by the hot water circulation pump 4, thereby realizing the continuous cooling of the hot ammonia gas by the fractionator 1;

[0061] 4. A portion of the ammonia evaporation wastewater E enters the reboiler 6, is vaporized after being indirectly heated by steam, and returns to the ammonia evaporation tower 5. The condensed water generated after the steam is condensed goes to the recovery device;

[0062] 5. Another part of the ammonia evaporation wastewater E flows out from the ammonia evaporation tower 5, is pressurized by the ammonia evaporation wastewater pump 7 and then goes to the ammonia water heat exchanger 8 to exchange heat with the raw ammonia water A. After cooling, it is sent to the wastewater cooler 9 to further exchange heat and cool with the circulating water, and then sent out of the boundary area after cooling.

[0063] 6. Extract part of the ammonia wastewater E between the ammonia heat exchanger 8 and the wastewater cooler 9, add it to the circulating water B of the fractionator 1 as make-up water, and extract part of the water after the hot water circulation pump 4 and send it to the front of the wastewater cooler 9.

[0064] This scheme mainly utilizes the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the circulating water B in the fractionator 1 to indirectly recover the waste heat of ammonia gas at the top of the ammonia distillation tower 5. As a waste heat recovery system, the main operating medium of the ammonia distillation system is water, and the material grade requirements for equipment, pipeline valves, etc. are low.

[0065] The protection point is a flash unit composed of a flash tank 2, a hot water circulation pump 4 and a steam compressor 3. The flash tank 2, the hot water circulation pump 4 and the steam compressor 3 are all mature products on the market with low overall prices. The number of equipment is small, the pipeline connection is simple, and the energy-saving transformation of old equipment is convenient, with high energy-saving efficiency.

[0066] As shown in this application and claims, unless the context clearly indicates an exception, the words "a", "an", "a kind" and / or "the" do not refer to the singular, but also include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "include" and "comprise" only indicate the inclusion of clearly identified steps and elements, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list. The method or device may also include other steps or elements. The elements defined by the sentence "includes a..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device that includes the elements.

[0067] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, " / " means or, for example, A / B can mean A or B; "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "multiple" means two or more than two.

[0068] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0069] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0070] The principles and implementation methods of the present invention are described in this article using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient and energy-saving ammonia distillation system, characterized in that: It includes an ammonia distillation tower (5), a fractionator (1), a flash tank (2), a hot water circulation pump (4) and a steam compressor (3). The ammonia still (5) is connected to the fractionator (1); the circulating water outlet of the fractionator (1) is connected to the circulating water inlet of the flash tank (2); the flash steam outlet of the flash tank (2) is connected to the flash steam inlet of the ammonia still (5) via the steam compressor (3); and the liquid outlet of the flash tank (2) is connected to the circulating water inlet of the fractionator (1) via the hot water circulation pump (4).

2. The high-efficiency and energy-saving system for distilling ammonia according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a reboiler (6), wherein a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet of the reboiler (6) are respectively connected to the ammonia distillation tower (5).

3. The high-efficiency and energy-saving system for distilling ammonia according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat medium outlet of the reboiler (6) is in communication with the make-up water inlet of the flash tank (2).

4. The high-efficiency and energy-saving system for distilling ammonia according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the ammonia distillation tower (5) is provided with the flash steam inlet, and an ammonia distillation wastewater outlet and an ammonia distillation wastewater steam inlet which are respectively connected to the refrigerant inlet and refrigerant outlet of the reboiler (6).

5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving system for distilling ammonia according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an ammonia water heat exchanger (8), wherein the refrigerant inlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger (8) is used to introduce the raw ammonia water (A), and the refrigerant outlet is connected to the ammonia evaporation tower (5); the heat medium inlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger (8) is connected to the ammonia evaporation tower (5), and the heat medium outlet is used to discharge the ammonia evaporation wastewater (E).

6. The high-efficiency and energy-saving system for distilling ammonia according to claim 5, characterized in that: An ammonia evaporation wastewater pump (7) is connected in series between the heat medium inlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger (8) and the ammonia evaporation tower (5); And / or, it further comprises a wastewater cooler (9), wherein the heat medium outlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger (8) is in communication with the heat medium channel of the wastewater cooler (9).

7. The high-efficiency and energy-saving system for distilling ammonia according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a water supply branch pipe, one end of which is connected to the heat medium outlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger (8) and the pipeline between the wastewater cooler (9), and the other end of which is connected to the circulating water inlet of the divider (1).

8. The high-efficiency and energy-saving system for distilling ammonia according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a wastewater branch, one end of which is connected to the outlet of the hot water circulation pump, and the other end of which is connected to the heat medium outlet of the ammonia water heat exchanger (8) and the pipeline between the wastewater cooler (9).

9. The high-efficiency and energy-saving system for distilling ammonia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fractionator (1) is arranged at the top of the ammonia distillation tower (5).

10. The high-efficiency and energy-saving system for distilling ammonia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flash tank (2) is provided with the circulating water inlet in the middle, the flash steam outlet at the top, and the liquid outlet at the bottom.

Citation Information

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