Anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters
By designing an anchor device containing multiple components, the problems of easy pull-out and inconvenient depth adjustment of anchor rods in the prior art are solved, and the precise adjustment and stable fixation of the anchor device are achieved, effectively preventing landslides.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411788721.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
When preventing landslide geological disasters, the anchor rods are easily pulled out of the anchor holes and lack effective fixing measures, resulting in the failure of the reinforcement effect. At the same time, the depth adjustment of the anchor device is inconvenient and cannot fully protect the slope.
An anchoring device is designed including components such as moving support wheels, supporting lifting arms, connecting shafts, rotary connecting sleeves, anchoring adjustment body, thread adjustment rod, drive head, drive tooth belt and drive gear, through which Synergistically, the anchoring device can be precisely adjusted and stable and fixed.
The device can be easily adjusted according to fixed sockets of different depths and apertures, ensuring that the bottom end of the anchoring device is firmly inserted, avoiding deflection and displacement, achieving accurate laying and fixing, and effectively preventing landslides.
Smart Images

Figure CN119392735A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of landslide geological disaster prevention, in particular to an anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters. Background Art
[0002] Steep slopes are easily formed on high ground or mountains, and there are also large steep slopes in the mine pits left over from mining. Such steep slopes are very prone to landslide geological disasters because vegetation is difficult to grow on the slope surface. Most of the existing landslide prevention methods use anchor rods driven into anchor holes or plug holes inside the slope surface to anchor the slope surface, and then some protective nets are set on the anchor rods for protection and reinforcement. However, there are no effective fixing measures for the anchor rods and protective nets driven into the anchor holes. When the slope surface slides or moves slowly, the anchor rods are easily pulled out of the anchor holes or the anchor rods and protective nets are moved together with the landslide, thereby The reinforcement effect is lost, the anchoring function is ineffective, and the existing anchoring device has a gap with the fixing hole during casting and fixing, which is easy to displace, causing the preset anchoring position to be skewed and displaced. When multiple anchoring points are displaced during the casting and fixing process, the protective equipment preset to be fixed on the anchoring device cannot be accurately fixed on the anchoring device, and the anchoring depth of the existing anchoring device cannot be conveniently adjusted. At the same time, the existing anchoring device cannot provide sufficient and firm protection for the slope. Therefore, a device is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: an anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters, including a mobile support wheel, a support lifting arm, a connecting shaft, a rotating connecting sleeve, a first anchoring adjustment body, a first threaded adjustment rod, a driving chuck, a first driving toothed belt, a first driving gear, a fixed connecting frame and a second anchoring adjustment body, the first anchoring adjustment body and the second anchoring adjustment body are symmetrically distributed, and the first anchoring adjustment body and the second anchoring adjustment body have the same structure, the two sides of the fixed connecting frame are fixedly connected between the first anchoring adjustment body and the second anchoring adjustment body by bolts, and the rotating connecting sleeve is rotatably connected between the first anchoring adjustment body and the second anchoring adjustment body. Inside the two ends of the adjusting body, the connecting shaft is inserted into the two ends of the first anchor adjusting body and the second anchor adjusting body by bolts, and the connecting shaft passes through and rotates through the inside of the rotating connecting sleeve, the supporting lifting arm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side end of the rotating connecting sleeve, and the movable supporting wheel is rotatably installed inside the bottom end of the supporting lifting arm. Two first threaded adjusting rods are provided, and the two first threaded adjusting rods are rotatably inserted into the fixed connection frame. The first driving gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first threaded adjusting rod, and the first driving toothed belt is meshingly arranged between the two first driving gears, and the driving chuck is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the first threaded adjusting rods.
[0005] Preferably, the side end of the first anchor adjustment body is symmetrically fixedly installed with a second fixed connecting plate, the second fixed connecting plate is fixedly installed with a second fixing threaded column by bolts, and the bolts are distributed on the inner sides of both ends of the second fixing threaded column, and the middle of the outer end of the second fixing threaded column is fixedly connected to a supporting bracket, the outer end of the first anchor adjustment body is symmetrically fixedly installed with a supporting bracket, the outer end of the support bracket is rotatably installed with a limited lifting wheel, and the support bracket passes through the inside of the limited lifting wheel, the side end of the first anchor adjustment body away from the second fixed connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with the first fixing connecting plate, the inside of the first fixing connecting plate is fixedly installed with the first fixing threaded column by bolts, and the bolts are distributed on the inner sides of both ends of the first fixing threaded column, one end of the first fixing threaded column away from the second fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting wire rope, a pressing protection mesh plate is provided directly below the fixed connection frame, and the bottom end of the first threaded adjustment rod is rotatably clamped in the inside of the pressing protection mesh plate.
[0006] Preferably, the first anchoring adjustment body includes a fixed support limit plate, a locking fixing bolt, a sliding support connecting plate, an anchoring part, a limit barrier vertical plate and a fixed support connecting frame, the sliding support connecting plate is evenly slidably clamped on the fixed support limit plate, the locking fixing bolt is evenly threadedly rotated and inserted on the fixed support limit plate, the anchoring part is distributed below the fixed support limit plate, the fixed support connecting frame is fixedly connected between the fixed support limit plate and the anchoring part, and the limit barrier vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed support connecting frame.
[0007] Preferably, the anchoring part includes a second driving toothed belt, a connecting cross plate, an anchoring device, a rotating adjustment wheel, a second driving gear, a limiting cylinder and a rotating connecting slot, the limiting cylinder is evenly fixedly mounted on the connecting cross plate, the rotating connecting slot is opened inside the upper end of the limiting cylinder, the rotating adjustment wheel is evenly distributed, and the bottom end of the rotating adjustment wheel is rotatably clamped inside the rotating connecting slot, the second driving gear is symmetrically fixedly mounted inside the rotating adjustment wheel, the second driving toothed belt is meshing and rotatingly arranged between adjacent second driving gears, and the anchoring device is evenly arranged on the connecting cross plate.
[0008] Preferably, the anchoring device includes a second threaded adjustment rod, a sliding adjustment column, a first auxiliary fixing frame, a fixed column, a sliding reinforcement frame and an auxiliary reinforcement hole, the bottom end of the second threaded adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding adjustment column, the first auxiliary fixing frame is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment column, the fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment column, sliding slots are evenly opened on the fixed column, the sliding reinforcement frame is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding slots, and the auxiliary reinforcement holes are evenly opened on the sliding reinforcement frame and the fixed column.
[0009] Preferably, the side ends of the fixed columns are evenly provided with side extrusion adjustment fixing plates, and the bottom ends of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plates are rotatably clamped inside the bottom ends of the fixed columns, the limiting support inclined plates are evenly fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the fixed columns, the screw-thread adjustment rods are threadably rotated through and inserted into the limiting support inclined plates, and the front ends of the screw-thread adjustment rods are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plates.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side end of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate is evenly fixed with extrusion tooth columns, and the bottom of the outer side end of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate is fixed with a second auxiliary fixing frame.
[0011] Preferably, both sides of the fixed connection frame are fixedly connected to the sliding support connecting plates in the first anchor adjustment body and the second anchor adjustment body by bolts, the front end of the locking fixing bolt is in squeeze contact with the sliding support connecting plate, the rotating connecting sleeve is rotatably clamped inside the two ends of the fixed support limit plate, and the second fixed connection plate and the first fixed connection plate are arranged on the fixed support limit plate.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed support connecting frame is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder, and the upper end of the fixed support connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed support limiting plate, the sliding adjustment clamping column is slidably clamped inside the limiting cylinder, and the second threaded adjustment rod is threadably inserted into the middle of the rotating adjustment wheel.
[0013] Preferably, a protective planting frame is provided below the fixed connection frame, the bottom end of the first threaded adjustment rod is rotatably clamped on the protective planting frame, and planting grooves are evenly penetrated through the protective planting frame.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The anchoring devices uniformly distributed in the first anchoring adjustment body and the second anchoring adjustment body of the present invention can conveniently adjust and control the insertion amount into the fixed socket according to the different depths of the fixed sockets, and according to the different aperture sizes of the fixed sockets, the bottom end of the anchoring device can be firmly inserted into the middle of the fixed sockets, so that when the concrete for fixing is poured inside the anchoring sockets, the anchoring device will not be deflected or displaced, so that the first anchoring adjustment body and the second anchoring adjustment body can be accurately and firmly laid and used, so that the first anchoring adjustment body and the second anchoring adjustment body can be firmly laid and used. After the main body is fixed as a whole, its position is precise, so that the fixed connection frame can be conveniently fixed between the first anchor adjustment body and the second anchor adjustment body. The first anchor adjustment body and the second anchor adjustment body that are firmly fixed can reinforce the slope by themselves to prevent the occurrence of landslides, and a fixed connection frame and a pressing protection mesh plate and other pressing protection equipment can be conveniently set between the first anchor adjustment body and the second anchor adjustment body, which can achieve direct pressing and blocking protection for the slope, so that the slope is reinforced and will not experience landslides, and the equipment is easy to set up and use.
[0015] Second, when the present invention is evenly laid and fixed for use, the fixed connecting steel wire rope can be set to connect the devices, so that the evenly laid devices can form a main body, which can fully and safely protect the slope that is prone to landslide, and the device located at the top of the slope can be connected to the fixed pin set at the top of the slope through the support bracket, which can stably pull and pull the device located directly above the slope, so that the device will not slide down with the landslide, so that the evenly set devices on the slope can be stably set up for a long time, so that the slope is not prone to landslide, and the lower The setting can be conveniently replaced with a protective planting frame. Through the protective planting frame arranged below the fixed connecting frame and the planting grooves opened on the protective planting frame, the plants can be conveniently planted on the slope through the planting grooves for reinforcement. In the process of long-term protection of the slope, protective plants can be planted on the slope simultaneously, so that the slope can be more thoroughly reinforced. The protective planting frame used for planting can be used to plant plants, and the protective planting frame can also press the slope for protection, so that the slope can be fully reinforced against slipping in the short term, and can also assist in the planting of plants for slope reinforcement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the present invention from a side view; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at both ends of the main body in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first anchoring adjustment main structure in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed support limiting plate in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anchoring part in the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the first anchoring adjustment body in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anchoring device in the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plug post structure in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the main body in the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1-movable support wheel, 2-support lifting arm, 3-pressing protective mesh plate, 4-connecting shaft, 5-rotating connecting sleeve, 6-first anchoring adjustment body, 7-first threaded adjustment rod, 8-driving clamp, 9-first driving toothed belt, 10-first driving gear, 11-fixed connection frame, 12-second anchoring adjustment body, 13-fixed connection wire rope, 14-first clamping threaded column, 15-first fixed connecting plate, 151-limiting lifting wheel, 16-support bracket, 17-second fixed connecting plate, 18-second clamping threaded column, 19-fixed support limiting plate, 20-locking fixing bolt, 21-sliding support connecting plate, 22-anchor Part, 23-limiting barrier vertical plate, 24-fixed support connecting frame, 25-second drive toothed belt, 26-connecting horizontal plate, 27-anchoring device, 28-rotating adjustment wheel, 29-second drive gear, 30-limiting cylinder, 31-rotating connection slot, 32-second threaded adjustment rod, 33-sliding adjustment column, 34-first auxiliary fixed frame, 35-screwing threaded adjustment rod, 36-limiting support inclined plate, 37-side extrusion adjustment fixing plate, 38-fixed plug column, 39-extrusion tooth column, 40-sliding reinforcement frame, 41-second auxiliary fixed frame, 42-auxiliary reinforcement hole, 43-sliding slot, 44-protective planting frame, 45-planting trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Example 1 like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters of the present invention comprises a movable support wheel 1, a support lifting arm 2, a connecting shaft 4, a rotating connecting sleeve 5, a first anchoring adjustment body 6, a first threaded adjustment rod 7, a driving chuck 8, a first driving toothed belt 9, a first driving gear 10, a fixed connecting frame 11 and a second anchoring adjustment body 12, the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12 are symmetrically distributed, and the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12 have the same structure, both sides of the fixed connecting frame 11 are fixedly connected between the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12 by bolts, the rotating connecting sleeve 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of both ends of the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12, and the connecting The connecting shaft 4 is plugged into the two ends of the first anchor adjustment body 6 and the second anchor adjustment body 12 by bolts, and the connecting shaft 4 passes through and rotates through the inside of the rotating connecting sleeve 5, the supporting lifting arm 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side end of the rotating connecting sleeve 5, and the movable supporting wheel 1 is rotatably installed inside the bottom end of the supporting lifting arm 2. Two first threaded adjustment rods 7 are provided, and the two first threaded adjustment rods 7 are rotatably inserted into the fixed connection frame 11. The first driving gear 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first threaded adjustment rod 7, and the first driving toothed belt 9 is meshed and arranged between the two first driving gears 10. The driving chuck 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of a first threaded adjustment rod 7, and the side end of the first anchor adjustment body 6 is symmetrically fixedly installed with a second fixed connecting plate 17, and the second A second fixing threaded column 18 is fixedly installed on the fixed connecting plate 17 by bolts, and the bolts are distributed on the inner sides of both ends of the second fixing threaded column 18, a support bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer end of the second fixing threaded column 18, and the outer end of the first anchoring adjustment body 6 is symmetrically fixedly installed with the support bracket 16, and the outer end of the support bracket 16 is rotatably installed with a limited lifting wheel 151, and the support bracket 16 passes through the inside of the limited lifting wheel 151, and the side end of the first anchoring adjustment body 6 away from the second fixing connecting plate 17 is symmetrically fixedly installed with the first fixing connecting plate 15, and the inside of the first fixing connecting plate 15 is fixedly installed with the first fixing threaded column 14 by bolts, and the bolts are distributed on the inner sides of both ends of the first fixing threaded column 14, and the back of the first fixing threaded column 14 is fixedly installed with the first fixing threaded column 14. A fixed connection steel wire rope 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the second fixed connection plate 17, a pressing protection mesh plate 3 is arranged directly below the fixed connection frame 11, and the bottom end of the first threaded adjustment rod 7 is rotatably clamped in the inside of the pressing protection mesh plate 3, and the supporting bracket 16 is arranged to facilitate the pulling and traction of the equipment directly above the slope for fixed setting. The fixed connection steel wire rope 13, the first clamping threaded column 14 and the first fixed connection plate 15 can be connected as a whole by the evenly laid equipment, so that the slope protection effect is better. The evenly distributed anchoring devices 27 in the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12 can conveniently adjust and control the insertion amount into the fixed socket according to the different depths of the fixed sockets.And according to the different aperture sizes of the fixed sockets, the bottom end of the anchor device 27 can be firmly inserted into the middle of the fixed socket, so that the anchor device 27 will not deflect or displace when the concrete for fixing is poured inside the fixed socket, so that the first anchor adjustment body 6 and the second anchor adjustment body 12 can be accurately and firmly laid and used, so that the first anchor adjustment body 6 and the second anchor adjustment body 12 are accurately positioned after being fixed as a whole, so that the fixed connection frame 11 can be conveniently fixed and set between the first anchor adjustment body 6 and the second anchor adjustment body 12, and the first anchor adjustment body 6 and the second anchor adjustment body 12 that are fixed and firmly set can reinforce the slope and prevent the occurrence of landslides, and the fixed connection frame 11 and the pressing protection mesh plate 3 can be conveniently set between the first anchor adjustment body 6 and the second anchor adjustment body 12, which can realize direct pressing and blocking protection for the slope, so that the slope is reinforced and landslides will not occur, and the device is convenient to set up and use.
[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the first anchoring adjustment body 6 includes a fixed support limit plate 19, a locking fixing bolt 20, a sliding support connecting plate 21, an anchoring portion 22, a limit baffle vertical plate 23 and a fixed support connecting frame 24. The sliding support connecting plate 21 is evenly slidably connected to the fixed support limit plate 19, the locking fixing bolt 20 is evenly threaded and inserted into the fixed support limit plate 19, the anchoring portion 22 is distributed below the fixed support limit plate 19, and the fixed support connecting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the fixed support limit plate 19 and the anchoring portion 22. The limiting baffle plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed support connecting frame 24. The limiting baffle plate 23 can block the pressing protection mesh plate 3, so that the pressing protection mesh plate 3 can be stably raised and lowered for use. The sliding support connecting plate 21 can be locked and fixed by the locking fixing bolt 20, and the position of the sliding support connecting plate 21 can be adjusted, so that the fixed connection frames 11 of different sizes can be firmly and conveniently fixed between the first anchor adjustment body 6 and the second anchor adjustment body 12. like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the anchoring portion 22 includes a second driving toothed belt 25, a connecting transverse plate 26, an anchoring device 27, a rotation adjustment wheel 28, a second driving gear 29, a limiting cylinder 30 and a rotation connection slot 31. The limiting cylinder 30 is evenly fixedly installed on the connecting transverse plate 26. The rotation connection slot 31 is arranged inside the upper end of the limiting cylinder 30. The rotation adjustment wheels 28 are evenly distributed, and the bottom end of the rotation adjustment wheel 28 is rotationally clamped inside the rotation connection slot 31. The second driving gear 29 is symmetrically fixedly installed inside the rotation adjustment wheel 28. The second driving toothed belt 25 is meshed and rotationally arranged between adjacent second driving gears 29. The anchoring device 27 is evenly arranged on the connecting transverse plate 26. The rotation adjustment wheel 28 in the middle is screwed to make the rotation The adjusting wheel 28 rotates stably on the limiting cylinder 30. The rotating adjusting wheel 28 can make the second threaded adjusting rod 32 rise and fall on the rotating adjusting wheel 28, and make the sliding adjusting column 33 rise and fall inside the limiting cylinder 30, so that the use position of the anchor device 27 can be raised and lowered. In addition, the second driving gears 29 arranged inside each rotating adjusting wheel 28 are meshed and rotated with the second driving toothed belt 25, so that the rotation of each rotating adjusting wheel 28 can make each anchor device 27 rise and fall synchronously, and the evenly arranged anchor devices 27 can realize synchronous lifting and lowering adjustment control, and the insertion depth during fixing can be conveniently adjusted according to the different depths of the fixing sockets.
[0024] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the anchor device 27 includes a second threaded adjustment rod 32, a sliding adjustment column 33, a first auxiliary fixing frame 34, a fixed plug column 38, a sliding reinforcement frame 40 and an auxiliary reinforcement hole 42. The bottom end of the second threaded adjustment rod 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding adjustment column 33, the first auxiliary fixing frame 34 is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment column 33, the fixed plug column 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment column 33, the fixed plug column 38 is evenly provided with a sliding card slot 43, the sliding reinforcement frame 40 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding card slot 43, the auxiliary reinforcement hole 42 is evenly penetrated and opened on the sliding reinforcement frame 40 and the fixed plug column 38, the side end of the fixed plug column 38 is evenly provided with a side extrusion adjustment fixing plate 37, and the bottom end of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate 37 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed plug column 38, and the limiting support inclined plate 36 The upper end of the fixed column 38 is evenly fixedly installed, and the threaded adjustment rod 35 is screwed and rotated to penetrate and be inserted into the limit support inclined plate 36, and the front end of the threaded adjustment rod 35 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate 37. The side extrusion adjustment fixing plate 37 at each position is opened outward by screwing and moving the threaded adjustment rod 35, so that the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate 37 and the extrusion tooth column 39 on the outside of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate 37 are in extrusion contact with the inner wall of the fixed socket. The fixed column 38 can be stably and firmly set in the center of the fixed socket through the evenly arranged side extrusion adjustment fixing plate 37. According to the different aperture sizes of the fixed socket, the fixed column 38 can be accurately fixed in the middle of the fixed socket, so that each fixed column 38 can accurately complete the fixed casting, and the fixed column 38 will not be displaced or deviated during the casting process.
[0025] The outer end of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate 37 is evenly fixed with an extrusion tooth column 39, and the bottom of the outer end of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate 37 is fixed with a second auxiliary fixing frame 41, which plays a role of auxiliary reinforcement, so that the poured concrete can fix the device more firmly.
[0026] The two sides of the fixed connection frame 11 are fixedly connected to the sliding support connecting plate 21 in the first anchor adjustment body 6 and the second anchor adjustment body 12 by bolts. The front end of the locking fixing bolt 20 is squeezed into contact with the sliding support connecting plate 21, and the rotating connecting sleeve 5 is rotated and clamped inside the two ends of the fixed support limit plate 19. The second fixed connecting plate 17 and the first fixed connecting plate 15 are arranged on the fixed support limit plate 19 to play the role of fixed installation and erection.
[0027] The fixed support connecting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder 30, and the upper end of the fixed support connecting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed support limiting plate 19, playing the role of fixed support connection, the sliding adjustment clamping column 33 is slidably clamped in the interior of the limiting cylinder 30, and the second threaded adjustment rod 32 is threadedly rotated and inserted in the middle of the rotating adjustment wheel 28, playing the role of rotating lifting and lowering adjustment.
[0028] The working principle of embodiment 1 is as follows: during use, the mobile support wheels 1 arranged at both ends of the device can make the device conveniently move along the slope that needs to be protected to the reinforced position. After moving to the specified position, the connecting shaft 4 can be taken out from the inside of the fixed support limit plate 19 and the rotating connecting sleeve 5 by screwing the bolts threadedly installed at both ends of the connecting shaft 4, so that the stuck part in the middle of the connecting shaft 4 in the shape of a hexagonal prism can be taken out from the rotating connecting sleeve 5, so that the rotating connecting sleeve 5, the supporting lifting arm 2 and the mobile support wheel 1 can be easily disassembled and removed without causing the mobile support wheel to move. The movable support wheel 1 affects the use of the device, and then the bottom ends of the anchoring devices 27 in the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12 are inserted into the interior of the fixed socket and reinforced with concrete pouring to achieve the fixed setting of the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12, so that the fixed connection frame 11 is fixedly erected, and the external driving screwing device is inserted into the interior of the driving chuck 8 to drive the driving chuck 8 and a first threaded adjustment rod 7 to rotate, and the two first screws can be made to rotate by the first driving toothed belt 9 and the first driving gear 10. The threaded adjustment rod 7 rotates synchronously and the first threaded adjustment rod 7 drives the pressing protection mesh plate 3 to be raised and lowered. During the lifting and lowering of the pressing protection mesh plate 3, the limit barrier vertical plate 23 plays a barrier role, so that the pressing protection mesh plate 3 can be stably lifted and lowered. The set pressing protection mesh plate 3 can press and protect the slope, so that the slope will not slide. The first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12 not only play a reinforcement role, but also can make the fixed connection frame 11 and the pressing protection mesh plate 3 stable. The slope can be fully pressed and blocked. When the equipment is evenly laid and fixed for use, the fixed connecting wire rope 13 can connect the equipments, which can fully and safely protect the slopes prone to landslides. The equipment located at the top of the slope can be connected to the fixed pins fixed at the top of the slope through the support bracket 16, which can stably pull the equipment located just above the slope, so that the equipment located just above the slope together with the evenly erected equipment forms a stable protection body, and can be stably erected, so that the slope is not prone to landslides, and the anchoring protection performance is stronger. When the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12 are anchored and fixed, they are first adjusted according to the depth of the fixing socket for anchoring, and the rotating adjustment wheel 28 in the middle is screwed to make the rotating adjustment wheel 28 stably rotate on the limiting cylinder 30. The rotating rotating adjustment wheel 28 can make the second threaded adjustment rod 32 rise and fall on the rotating adjustment wheel 28, and the sliding adjustment column 33 can be raised and lowered inside the limiting cylinder 30, so that the use position of the anchoring device 27 can be raised and lowered, and the second driving lever 32 arranged inside each rotating adjustment wheel 28 can be adjusted. The second driving toothed belt 25 is provided for meshing and rotating between the moving gears 29, so that the rotation of each rotating adjustment wheel 28 can make each anchor device 27 synchronously rise and fall and adjust, so that the insertion depth of each anchor device 27 in the first anchor adjustment body 6 and the second anchor adjustment body 12 can be automatically and labor-savingly adapted and adjusted according to the different depths of the fixing holes. After the anchoring position of the anchor device 27 is adjusted, the fixed plug column 38 and the sliding adjustment card column 33 in the anchor device 27 are inserted into the interior of the fixed plug hole for concrete pouring and reinforcement. When the apertures of the fixed sockets are different, by screwing the screw threaded adjustment rods 35 at various positions, the side extrusion adjustment fixing plates 37 at various positions can be opened outward after being screwed and moved, so that the side extrusion adjustment fixing plates 37 and the extrusion tooth columns 39 on the outside of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plates 37 are in extrusion contact with the inner wall of the fixed sockets, and the fixed plug posts 38 can be stably and firmly arranged in the center of the fixed sockets through the evenly arranged side extrusion adjustment fixing plates 37, so that when concrete is poured inside the fixed sockets, each fixed plug post 38 can be stably and accurately fixed in the middle of the fixed sockets, so that after each fixed plug post 38 is fixed, the overall anchoring and erection position of the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12 is accurate, so that when the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12 are then installed and fixed to the connecting frame 11 by bolts, the fixed connecting The connecting frame 11 is precisely fixed between the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12. The fixed plug 38 and the sliding adjustment card column 33 uniformly inserted into the fixed socket can be precisely cast and fixed with the help of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate 37 and the extrusion tooth column 39 and the second auxiliary fixing frame 41 at the bottom, and play a role in reinforcing the slope. The sliding card groove 43 can make the sliding reinforcement frame 40 evenly slide and be connected to the fixed plug 38, and the auxiliary reinforcement hole 42 and the first auxiliary fixing frame 34 set at the bottom of the sliding adjustment card column 33 play a role of auxiliary reinforcement, so that the bottom end of the anchor device 27 can be stably and firmly cast and anchored, so that the bottom ends of the first anchoring adjustment body 6 and the second anchoring adjustment body 12 can be adapted and accurately fixed, and finally the fixed connection frame 11 and the pressing protective mesh plate 3 can be stably laid and used.
[0029] Example 2 like Fig.10 As shown, a protective planting frame 44 is provided below the fixed connection frame 11 , and the bottom end of the first threaded adjustment rod 7 is rotatably clamped on the protective planting frame 44 , and planting grooves 45 are evenly penetrated on the protective planting frame 44 .
[0030] When implementing this embodiment, through the protective planting frame 44 set below the fixed connecting frame 11 and the planting grooves 45 opened on the protective planting frame 44, the plants can be conveniently planted on the slope through the planting grooves 45 for reinforcement, and the protective plants can be planted on the slope simultaneously during the long-term protection of the slope, so that the slope can be more thoroughly reinforced, and the protective planting frame 44 used for planting can plant plants, and the protective planting frame 44 can also press the slope for protection, so that the slope can be fully reinforced against slipping in the short term, and can also assist in the planting of plants for slope reinforcement, thereby achieving long-term reinforcement and management of the slope.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters, comprising a movable support wheel (1), a support lifting arm (2), a connecting shaft (4), a rotating connecting sleeve (5), a first anchoring adjustment body (6), a first threaded adjustment rod (7), a driving chuck (8), a first driving toothed belt (9), a first driving gear (10), a fixed connecting frame (11) and a second anchoring adjustment body (12), characterized in that: The first anchoring adjustment body (6) and the second anchoring adjustment body (12) are symmetrically distributed, and the first anchoring adjustment body (6) and the second anchoring adjustment body (12) have the same structure. The two sides of the fixed connection frame (11) are fixedly connected between the first anchoring adjustment body (6) and the second anchoring adjustment body (12) by bolts. The rotating connection sleeve (5) is rotatably connected inside the two ends of the first anchoring adjustment body (6) and the second anchoring adjustment body (12). The connecting shaft (4) is inserted into the two ends of the first anchoring adjustment body (6) and the second anchoring adjustment body (12) by bolts, and the connecting shaft (4) is connected by the fixing frame (11). The interior of the rotatable connecting sleeve (5) is rotated and penetrated, the supporting lifting arm (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side end of the rotatable connecting sleeve (5), the movable supporting wheel (1) is rotatably mounted inside the bottom end of the supporting lifting arm (2), two first threaded adjustment rods (7) are provided, the two first threaded adjustment rods (7) are rotatably penetrated and inserted into the fixed connection frame (11), the first driving gear (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first threaded adjustment rod (7), the first driving toothed belt (9) is meshed and arranged between the two first driving gears (10), and the driving chuck (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the first threaded adjustment rods (7).
2. An anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixed connecting plate (17) is symmetrically fixedly installed at the side end of the first anchoring adjustment body (6), a second fixing threaded column (18) is fixedly installed on the second fixing connecting plate (17) by means of bolts, and the bolts are distributed on the inner sides of both ends of the second fixing threaded column (18), a support bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer end of the second fixing threaded column (18), the outer end of the first anchoring adjustment body (6) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a support bracket (16), the outer end of the support bracket (16) is internally rotatably installed with a limited lifting wheel (151), the support bracket (16) passes through the inside of the limited lifting wheel (151), and the second A first fixed connecting plate (15) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side end of an anchoring adjustment body (6) away from the second fixed connecting plate (17); a first fixing threaded column (14) is fixedly installed inside the first fixed connecting plate (15) by bolts, and the bolts are distributed on the inner sides of both ends of the first fixing threaded column (14); one end of the first fixing threaded column (14) away from the second fixed connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting wire rope (13); a pressing protective mesh plate (3) is arranged directly below the fixed connecting frame (11), and the bottom end of the first threaded adjustment rod (7) is rotatably clamped inside the pressing protective mesh plate (3).
3. The anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first anchoring adjustment body (6) comprises a fixed support limit plate (19), a locking fixing bolt (20), a sliding support connecting plate (21), an anchoring portion (22), a limit barrier vertical plate (23) and a fixed support connecting frame (24); the sliding support connecting plate (21) is evenly slidably clamped on the fixed support limit plate (19); the locking fixing bolt (20) is evenly threadedly rotated and plugged into the fixed support limit plate (19); the anchoring portion (22) is distributed below the fixed support limit plate (19); the fixed support connecting frame (24) is fixedly connected between the fixed support limit plate (19) and the anchoring portion (22); and the limit barrier vertical plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed support connecting frame (24).
4. The anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The anchoring portion (22) comprises a second drive toothed belt (25), a connecting transverse plate (26), an anchoring device (27), a rotating adjustment wheel (28), a second drive gear (29), a limiting cylinder (30) and a rotating connection slot (31); the limiting cylinder (30) is evenly fixedly mounted on the connecting transverse plate (26); the rotating connection slot (31) is arranged inside the upper end of the limiting cylinder (30); the rotating adjustment wheels (28) are evenly distributed, and the bottom ends of the rotating adjustment wheels (28) are rotatably engaged inside the rotating connection slot (31); the second drive gear (29) is symmetrically fixedly mounted inside the rotating adjustment wheel (28); the second drive toothed belt (25) is meshed and rotatably arranged between adjacent second drive gears (29); and the anchoring device (27) is evenly arranged on the connecting transverse plate (26).
5. The anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The anchoring device (27) comprises a second threaded adjustment rod (32), a sliding adjustment column (33), a first auxiliary fixing frame (34), a screw threaded adjustment rod (35), a limit support inclined plate (36), a fixed plug column (38), a sliding reinforcement frame (40) and an auxiliary reinforcement hole (42), wherein the bottom end of the second threaded adjustment rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding adjustment column (33), the first auxiliary fixing frame (34) is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment column (33), the fixed plug column (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment column (33), a sliding slot (43) is evenly provided on the fixed plug column (38), the sliding reinforcement frame (40) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding slot (43), and the auxiliary reinforcement hole (42) is evenly penetrated and opened on the sliding reinforcement frame (40) and the fixed plug column (38).
6. The anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side ends of the fixed plug posts (38) are evenly provided with side extrusion adjustment fixing plates (37), and the bottom ends of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plates (37) are rotatably clamped inside the bottom ends of the fixed plug posts (38), the limit support inclined plates (36) are evenly fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the fixed plug posts (38), the screw thread adjustment rod (35) is screwed and inserted into the limit support inclined plates (36), and the front ends of the screw thread adjustment rods (35) are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plates (37).
7. An anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side end of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate (37) is evenly and fixedly mounted with an extrusion tooth column (39), and the bottom of the outer side end of the side extrusion adjustment fixing plate (37) is fixedly mounted with a second auxiliary fixing frame (41).
8. The anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two sides of the fixed connection frame (11) are fixedly connected to the sliding support connection plates (21) in the first anchor adjustment body (6) and the second anchor adjustment body (12) by bolts, the front end of the locking fixing bolt (20) is in compression contact with the sliding support connection plate (21), the rotating connection sleeve (5) is rotatably clamped inside the two ends of the fixed support limit plate (19), and the second fixed connection plate (17) and the first fixed connection plate (15) are arranged on the fixed support limit plate (19).
9. The anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed support connecting frame (24) is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder (30), and the upper end of the fixed support connecting frame (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed support limiting plate (19), the sliding adjustment clamping column (33) is slidably clamped inside the limiting cylinder (30), and the second threaded adjustment rod (32) is threadably inserted into the middle of the rotating adjustment wheel (28).
10. The anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective planting frame (44) is provided below the fixed connection frame (11), the bottom end of the first threaded adjustment rod (7) is rotatably clamped on the protective planting frame (44), and planting grooves (45) are evenly penetrated on the protective planting frame (44).