Gun muzzle fixing device of star aiming collector

By designing the star-sight collector muzzle fixing device, including fixing components, calibration components and auxiliary components, the problems of optical collector position changes, fixing sleeve angle deviation and dust influence caused by muzzle movement are solved, achieving higher accuracy , stability and cleanliness.

CN119394095APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHANGHAI DONGHU MASCH FACTORY
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411263736.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the position change of the muzzle during movement causes the relative position change between the optical collector and the muzzle, affecting its accuracy and stability; the fixed sleeve is prone to angle deviation after installation and long-term use, affecting the optical The operation of the collector; dust at the connection affects normal installation.

Method used

A star-sight collector muzzle fixing device is designed, including an optical collector, body tube, fixing assembly, calibration assembly and auxiliary assembly. By adjusting the muzzle position and synchronizing the optical collector position, the calibration assembly vertically calibrates and elastically clamps the fixing sleeve, and the auxiliary assembly uses an electromagnetic and blower to clean up dust.

Benefits of technology

The position of the optical collector and the muzzle is accurately adjusted, avoiding the influence of angle deviation, improving the accuracy and stability of the device, and timely cleaning of dust to ensure the normal installation and operation of the optical collector and fixing sleeve.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119394095A_ABST
    Figure CN119394095A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of ship gun aiming star calibration, in particular to an aiming star collector muzzle fixing device which comprises an optical collector and a barrel, a fixing assembly is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one end of the barrel, the optical collector is fixedly mounted in the fixing assembly, a calibration assembly is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the barrel, and the calibration assembly is fixedly mounted in the barrel. An auxiliary assembly is fixedly installed on the side wall of the calibration assembly. The optical collector has a function of imaging a star day and night, can receive a synchronous trigger signal from an operation terminal and is mainly used for collecting star imaging, the shell is square, the rear end of the shell is inserted into the fixing sleeve to be installed at the muzzle, and by arranging the fixing assembly, the position of the muzzle is adjusted, and meanwhile the position of the muzzle is adjusted. The position of the optical collector can be adjusted, the optical collector and a truth value theodolite aim at a star together, the star is locked, data is read, data deviation is calculated to obtain a zero position, calibration is achieved, the working efficiency is improved, the structure is simple, fixing operation is easy and convenient, and installation is reliable.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ship gun star aiming and calibration, in particular to a muzzle fixing device of a star aiming collector. Background Art

[0002] The aiming star of the naval gun is calibrated for the zero position consistency of the system by obtaining the deviation of the imaging of the star by the naval gun and the true value theodolite at the same angle. It mainly includes the true value theodolite, optical collector, mechanical interface fixture and operation terminal.

[0003] For example, a star sight calibration system proposed in announcement number CN220187553U includes a camera, a fixing device, a wireless data transmission module, a wireless image transmission module and a tablet; the wireless image transmission module has a transmitting end and a receiving end; the camera is installed at the end of the barrel away from the artillery body through the fixing device, and the center point of the camera is on the center line of the barrel along its axial direction; the camera is used to collect images; the wireless data transmission module and the transmitting end are both installed on the fixing device, and the receiving end and the tablet are installed on the artillery body; the transmitting end is connected to the camera, and the receiving end is connected to the tablet to transmit the image to the tablet display; the tablet and the camera are both connected to the wireless data transmission module, so that after the tablet receives the image, it sends a zoom control instruction to the camera through the wireless data transmission module.

[0004] At present, when the existing muzzle is moving, the position of the muzzle changes, which will cause the relative position between the optical collector and the muzzle to change, affecting the accuracy and stability of the optical collector. It needs to be adjusted accordingly before calibration, which has limitations; in addition, during the installation of the fixing sleeve and long-term use, the fixing sleeve will cause a certain angle deviation, which will affect the work of the optical collector; and after long-term use, the connection between the fixing sleeve and the optical collector will be affected by dust. If the dust is not cleaned in time, it will affect the normal installation of the optical collector and the fixing sleeve.

[0005] Aiming at the above problems, a muzzle fixing device of a star aiming collector is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a muzzle fixing device for a star aiming collector. By adopting this device to work, the problem that the relative position between the optical collector and the muzzle changes in the above background, affecting the accuracy and stability of the optical collector, and if the fixing sleeve causes a certain angle deviation, this will affect the operation of the optical collector; and after long-term use, there will be dust at the connection between the fixing sleeve and the optical collector. If the dust is not cleaned in time, it will affect the normal installation.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a muzzle fixing device of a star aiming and collecting device, comprising an optical collector and a barrel, a fixing component is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the barrel, the optical collector is fixedly installed inside the fixing component, a calibration component is fixedly installed on the side wall of the barrel, and an auxiliary component is fixedly installed on the side wall of the calibration component.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixing sleeve, which is mounted on one end of the barrel, and the side wall of the fixing sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp and the second clamp are fixedly connected by bolts, a screw is threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing sleeve, and an elastic cylindrical pin is fixedly connected inside the fixing sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, the calibration assembly includes a fixed block, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel, the top of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the side wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a crank, and the top of the crank is rotatably connected to a connecting rod along a diagonal line.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a base plate, the top of the base plate is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, each of the sliding grooves is slidably embedded with a slider, the top of each slider is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the top of the movable plate is rotatably connected to an adjacent connecting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a slot body is formed in the bottom wall of each of the slide slots, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slot body, a wedge block is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, and the wedge block is slidably connected to the inside of the slot body.

[0012] Furthermore, each side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first calibration plate, the side wall of the first calibration plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder, each inner wall of the limiting cylinder is embedded with a slidingly connected limiting block, and multiple limiting blocks are commonly fixedly connected with a second calibration plate, and the side wall of the first calibration plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with multiple second springs, each of the second springs is located inside the limiting cylinder, and the second springs are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the limiting blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a plurality of sealing boxes, each of the sealing boxes is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first calibration plate, each of the side walls of the first calibration plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and each of the side walls of the first calibration plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a positioning block.

[0014] Furthermore, the side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, the inner wall of each positioning block is slidably connected with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a piston plate, and each piston plate is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent sealing box.

[0015] Furthermore, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, one side wall of the push plate is fixedly connected to a permanent magnet, the other side wall of the push plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a third spring, and the other end of each third spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning block.

[0016] Furthermore, each side wall of the sealing box is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, each air intake pipe is internally installed with a one-way air intake valve, and the other side wall of the sealing box is fixedly connected to an air blowing pipe, each air blowing pipe is internally installed with a one-way air blowing valve.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By setting up the fixing component, the position of the optical collector can be adjusted while adjusting the muzzle position, and the star body can be aimed at together with the true value theodolite, the star body can be locked to read data, and the data deviation can be calculated to obtain the zero position, so as to realize calibration and improve work efficiency. In addition, the structure is simple, the fixing operation is easy, and the installation is reliable. By setting up the calibration component, after the optical collector is installed, the rotating rod is rotated, and the crank is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod. Under the rotation cooperation of the two connecting rods, the two moving plates are brought close to each other, and the first calibration plates on both sides are driven to approach synchronously through the connecting plate until the second calibration plate contacts the side wall of the fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is vertically calibrated. The first calibration plate and the second calibration plate are embedded with the sliding limit block and the second spring, so that the fixed sleeve can be effectively elastically clamped to avoid the angle deviation of the fixed sleeve after long-term use, which affects the optical The normal operation of the collector is improved by calibrating and fixing the fixing sleeve; by setting the auxiliary components, when there is dust between the connection between the fixing sleeve and the optical collector, the electromagnet is energized to generate magnetic poles after being energized, and the power supply size is changed by an external sliding rheostat, so that the strength of the magnetic poles generated by the electromagnet changes continuously, and with the cooperation of the third spring, the piston plate is made to reciprocate, so that the pressure difference generated by the reciprocating motion of the piston plate is utilized to inhale the outside air into the sealing box along the air inlet pipe and discharge it through the air blowing pipe, and the blowing force generated by the simultaneous operation of multiple air blowing pipes can clean the dust at the connection between the fixing sleeve and the optical collector, and can also clean the dust close to the inside, thereby improving the cleaning degree, and timely cleaning the dust, avoiding the normal installation of the optical collector and the fixing sleeve being affected by the dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A; Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the optical collector, the barrel and the fixing assembly in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a side view of the fixing assembly and the barrel of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the optical collector and the calibration component in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the calibration component in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the calibration component in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed block of a calibration assembly in the present invention; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part B; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first calibration plate and the second calibration plate in the present invention; Fig.12 for Fig.11 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the middle; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary components in the present invention; Fig.14 is a side view of the auxiliary component of the present invention; Fig.15 It is a top cross-sectional view of the auxiliary component in the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, optical collector; 2, barrel; 3, fixing assembly; 31, fixing sleeve; 32, first clamp; 33, second clamp; 34, bolt; 35, screw; 36, elastic cylindrical pin; 4, calibration assembly; 41, fixing block; 42, rotating rod; 43, crank; 44, connecting rod; 45, moving plate; 46, bottom plate; 47, slide groove; 48, slider; 49, trough body; 410, first spring; 411, wedge block; 412, connecting rod Connecting plate; 413, first calibration plate; 414, second calibration plate; 415, limiting cylinder; 416, limiting block; 417, second spring; 5, auxiliary components; 51, sealing box; 52, air intake pipe; 53, one-way air intake valve; 54, air blowing pipe; 55, one-way air blowing valve; 56, sliding rod; 57, piston plate; 58, push plate; 59, permanent magnet; 510, third spring; 511, mounting plate; 512, electromagnet; 513, positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In order to solve the problem that the relative position between the optical collector 1 and the muzzle changes during the movement of the existing muzzle, which affects the accuracy and stability of the optical collector 1, the calibration can only be performed after corresponding adjustments, and there are technical problems with limitations, such as Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: A muzzle fixing device for a star aiming and collecting device comprises an optical collector 1 and a barrel 2. A fixing component 3 is fixedly installed on a side wall at one end of the barrel 2. The optical collector 1 is fixedly installed inside the fixing component 3. The optical collector 1 consists of an optical component and an imaging element, has a function of imaging stars day and night, and can receive a synchronous trigger signal from an operation terminal, and is mainly used for collecting star imaging. The shell is square, and a fixing sleeve 31 is inserted into the rear end and installed at the muzzle. By setting the fixing component 3, the position of the optical collector 1 can be adjusted while adjusting the muzzle position, and the star can be aimed at together with a true value theodolite, the star can be locked to read data, the data deviation can be calculated to obtain a zero position, calibration can be achieved, and work efficiency can be improved. The invention also has a simple structure, easy fixing operation, and reliable installation.

[0022] The side wall of the barrel 2 is fixedly installed with a calibration component 4. By setting the calibration component 4, after the optical collector 1 is installed, the rotating rod 42 is rotated, and the crank 43 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 42. Under the rotation cooperation of the two connecting rods 44, the two movable plates 45 are brought close to each other, and at the same time, the first calibration plates 413 on both sides are driven to approach synchronously through the connecting plate 412 until the second calibration plate 414 contacts the side wall of the fixed sleeve 31, and the fixed sleeve 31 is vertically calibrated. The first calibration plate 413 and the second calibration plate 414 are embedded with a sliding limit block 416 and a second spring 417, which can effectively calibrate the fixed sleeve 31. Elastic clamping, and when the two movable plates 45 approach each other, the wedge block 411 will be pushed to compress the first spring 410 and enter the groove body 49. When the second calibration plate 414 contacts the side wall of the fixed sleeve 31, the wedge block 411 will be popped out under the elastic action of the first spring 410, thereby limiting and fixing the slider 48 and the movable plate 45, so that the second calibration plate 414 can fix and clamp the fixed sleeve 31, avoiding the fixed sleeve 31 from angular deviation after long-term use, affecting the normal operation of the optical collector 1, and improving the accuracy and stability of the device by calibrating and fixing the fixed sleeve 31.

[0023] The side wall of the calibration component 4 is fixedly installed with an auxiliary component 5. By setting the auxiliary component 5, when dust exists between the connection between the fixed sleeve 31 and the optical collector 1, the electromagnet 512 is energized, so that the electromagnet 512 generates magnetic poles after being energized, and the power supply is changed by an external sliding rheostat, so that the strength of the magnetic poles generated by the electromagnet 512 is constantly changing. In the initial state, the magnetic poles generated after the electromagnet 512 is energized, and the magnetic repulsion force generated by the adjacent ends of the electromagnet 512 and the permanent magnet 59 is used to make the slide bar 56 drive the piston plate 57 to move, and as the amount of power supply decreases, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet 512 is weakened, and the push plate 58 and the piston plate 57 are pushed under the elastic action of the third spring 510. The piston plate 57 is reciprocated, and the pressure difference generated by the reciprocating motion of the piston plate 57 is utilized to inhale the outside air into the sealing box 51 along the air inlet pipe 52, and discharge it through the air blowing pipe 54. The blowing force generated by the simultaneous operation of multiple air blowing pipes 54 can clean the dust at the connection between the fixing sleeve 31 and the optical collector 1, and can also clean the dust near the inside, thereby improving the cleaning degree and timely cleaning the dust, thus avoiding the normal installation of the optical collector 1 and the fixing sleeve 31 being affected by the dust.

[0024] The fixing assembly 3 includes a fixing sleeve 31, which is sleeved on one end of the barrel 2. The side wall of the fixing sleeve 31 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first clamp 32 and a second clamp 33. The first clamp 32 and the second clamp 33 are fixedly connected by a bolt 34. A screw 35 is threadedly connected through the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 31, and an elastic cylindrical pin 36 is fixedly connected inside the fixing sleeve 31.

[0025] In this solution: the collector 1 shell is square and is provided with 4 mounting holes for installation. After the rear end of the optical collector 1 is inserted into the square groove of the fixing sleeve 31, its mounting holes are aligned with the mounting holes on the fixing sleeve 31, and then the threaded screws are tightened to fix it. The fixing sleeve 31 is divided into three sections, a square section, a cylindrical section and an intermediate disc section. The square section wraps the square rear section of the optical collector 1, and the cylindrical section is inserted into the muzzle of the barrel 2. The intermediate disc section is connected and aligned with the first clamp 32 and the second clamp 33. The end face of the disc section is provided with four circular holes, which are aligned with the threaded holes of the first clamp 32 and the second clamp 33 and are connected by bolts 34.

[0026] The first clamp 32 and the second clamp 33 are both in the shape of a semi-circular ring, with a circular hole machined at one end of the ring and a radial boss machined at the other end; the axial positioning U-shaped protrusion is connected to the axial U-shaped groove of the water jacket clamping nut of the barrel 2, and the circular ring surface is inserted into the groove of the water jacket clamping nut on the barrel 2; one end of the slotted circular hole is aligned and inserted into an elastic cylindrical pin 36 for connection, and the radial boss at the other end is aligned and clamped by a screw 35; two threaded holes are machined on the end surface of the circular ring, and bolts 34 can be tightened to fix the fixed sleeve 31; while adjusting the muzzle position, the position of the optical collector 1 can be adjusted, and the star can be aimed at together with the true value theodolite, the star can be locked to read data, the data deviation can be calculated to obtain the zero position, calibration can be achieved, and work efficiency can be improved; the structure is simple, the fixing operation is easy, and the installation is reliable.

[0027] In order to solve the technical problem that during the installation of the fixing sleeve 31 and long-term use, the fixing sleeve 31 will cause a certain angle deviation, which will affect the operation of the optical collector 1, such as Figure 6 - Fig.12 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: The calibration assembly 4 includes a fixed block 41, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel 2. The top of the fixed block 41 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 42, the side wall of the rotating rod 42 is fixedly connected to a crank 43, and the top of the crank 43 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 44 along a diagonal line.

[0028] The bottom end of the fixed block 41 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 46, and the top of the bottom plate 46 is symmetrically provided with slide grooves 47. Each slide groove 47 is slidably connected with a slider 48. The top of each slider 48 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 45, and the top of the moving plate 45 is rotatably connected to the adjacent connecting rod 44.

[0029] A slot body 49 is formed on the inner bottom wall of each slide slot 47 . A first spring 410 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the slot body 49 . A wedge block 411 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 410 . The wedge block 411 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot body 49 .

[0030] Each movable plate 45 has a side wall fixedly connected to a connecting plate 412, one end of the connecting plate 412 is fixedly connected to a first calibration plate 413, the side wall of the first calibration plate 413 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting cylinder 415, each limiting cylinder 415 has an inner wall embedded with a slidingly connected limiting block 416, and a plurality of limiting blocks 416 are commonly fixedly connected to a second calibration plate 414, the side wall of the first calibration plate 413 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a plurality of second springs 417, each second spring 417 is located inside the limiting cylinder 415, and the second spring 417 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjacent limiting block 416.

[0031] In this solution: after the optical collector 1 is installed, the rotating rod 42 is rotated, and the crank 43 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 42. Under the rotation cooperation of the two connecting rods 44, the two movable plates 45 are brought close to each other, and the first calibration plates 413 on both sides are driven to approach synchronously through the connecting plate 412 until the second calibration plate 414 contacts the side wall of the fixed sleeve 31, and the fixed sleeve 31 is vertically calibrated. The first calibration plate 413 and the second calibration plate 414 are embedded with the sliding limit block 416 and the second spring 417, which can effectively elastically clamp the fixed sleeve 31, and the two calibration plates 413 and 414 are connected. When the moving plates 45 approach each other, the wedge block 411 will be pushed to compress the first spring 410 and enter the groove body 49. When the second calibration plate 414 contacts the side wall of the fixed sleeve 31, the wedge block 411 will be popped out under the elastic action of the first spring 410, thereby limiting and fixing the slider 48 and the moving plate 45, so that the second calibration plate 414 can fix and clamp the fixed sleeve 31, avoiding the angular deviation of the fixed sleeve 31 after long-term use, affecting the normal operation of the optical collector 1, and improving the accuracy and stability of the device by calibrating and fixing the fixed sleeve 31.

[0032] In order to solve the technical problem that after long-term use, the connection between the fixing sleeve 31 and the optical collector 1 will be affected by dust, and if the dust is not cleaned in time, it will affect the normal installation of the optical collector 1 and the fixing sleeve 31. Fig.13 - Fig.15 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: The auxiliary component 5 includes a plurality of sealing boxes 51, each of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first calibration plate 413, each of which is symmetrically fixedly connected to a mounting plate 511, and each of which is symmetrically fixedly connected to a positioning block 513.

[0033] The side wall of the mounting plate 511 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 512 , the inner wall of each positioning block 513 is slidably connected with a slide rod 56 , one end of the slide rod 56 is fixedly connected with a piston plate 57 , and each piston plate 57 is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent sealing box 51 .

[0034] The other end of the slide rod 56 is fixedly connected to a push plate 58, and a permanent magnet 59 is fixedly connected to a side wall of one side of the push plate 58. The other side wall of the push plate 58 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a third spring 510. The elastic force of the third spring 510 is smaller than the magnetic force of the electromagnet 512 when power is supplied, but larger than the magnetic force after the current is reduced. The other end of each third spring 510 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning block 513.

[0035] Each side wall of the sealing box 51 is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe 52, and a one-way air intake valve 53 is installed inside each air intake pipe 52. The other side wall of the sealing box 51 is fixedly connected to an air blowing pipe 54, and a one-way air blowing valve 55 is installed inside each air blowing pipe 54.

[0036] In this solution, when dust exists between the connection between the fixed sleeve 31 and the optical collector 1, the electromagnet 512 is energized, so that the electromagnet 512 generates magnetic poles after being energized, and the magnitude of the energization is changed by an external sliding rheostat, so that the strength of the magnetic poles generated by the electromagnet 512 is constantly changing. In the initial state, the magnetic poles generated by the electromagnet 512 after being energized, and the magnetic repulsion generated by the adjacent ends of the electromagnet 512 and the permanent magnet 59 are used to make the slide bar 56 drive the piston plate 57 to move, and as the amount of energization decreases, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet 512 is weakened, and under the elastic action of the third spring 510, the push plate 58 and the piston plate 57 are pushed to reset, thereby approaching the electromagnet 51. 2. As the electromagnet 512 is approached, the amount of current increases again, so that the magnetic force is strengthened again, and the permanent magnet 59 and the piston plate 57 continue to be pushed away, and the cycle repeats, so that the piston plate 57 reciprocates, and the pressure difference generated by the reciprocating motion of the piston plate 57 is used to suck the external air into the sealing box 51 along the air inlet pipe 52, and discharge it through the air blowing pipe 54. The blowing force generated by the simultaneous operation of multiple air blowing pipes 54 can clean the dust at the connection between the fixing sleeve 31 and the optical collector 1, and can also clean the dust near the inside, thereby improving the cleaning degree and timely cleaning the dust, avoiding the normal installation of the optical collector 1 and the fixing sleeve 31 being affected by the dust.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A muzzle fixing device for a star collector, comprising an optical collector (1) and a barrel (2), characterized in that: A fixing component (3) is fixedly mounted on a side wall at one end of the barrel (2); the optical collector (1) is fixedly mounted inside the fixing component (3); a calibration component (4) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the barrel (2); and an auxiliary component (5) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the calibration component (4).

2. A muzzle fixing device for a star sight collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a fixing sleeve (31), the fixing sleeve (31) being sleeved on one end of the barrel (2), the side wall of the fixing sleeve (31) being symmetrically fixedly connected with a first clamp (32) and a second clamp (33), the first clamp (32) and the second clamp (33) being fixedly connected via a bolt (34), the inner side wall of the fixing sleeve (31) being threadedly connected with a screw (35), and the fixing sleeve (31) being fixedly connected with an elastic cylindrical pin (36) inside.

3. The muzzle fixing device of a star sight collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calibration assembly (4) comprises a fixed block (41), the fixed block (41) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel (2), the top end of the fixed block (41) being rotatably connected to a rotating rod (42), the side wall of the rotating rod (42) being fixedly connected to a crank (43), and the top end of the crank (43) being rotatably connected to a connecting rod (44) along a diagonal line.

4. A muzzle fixing device for a star sight collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed block (41) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (46), the top end of the bottom plate (46) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (47), each of the sliding grooves (47) is embedded with a sliding block (48) in a sliding connection, the top end of each sliding block (48) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (45), and the top end of the moving plate (45) is rotatably connected to an adjacent connecting rod (44).

5. The muzzle fixing device of the aiming star collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of each of the slide grooves (47) is provided with a groove body (49), the inner bottom wall of the groove body (49) is fixedly connected to a first spring (410), the top end of the first spring (410) is fixedly connected to a wedge block (411), and the wedge block (411) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove body (49).

6. The muzzle fixing device of a star sight collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of each movable plate (45) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (412), one end of the connecting plate (412) is fixedly connected to a first calibration plate (413), the side wall of the first calibration plate (413) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting cylinder (415), the inner wall of each limiting cylinder (415) is embedded with a slidingly connected limiting block (416), a plurality of limiting blocks (416) are commonly fixedly connected to a second calibration plate (414), the side wall of the first calibration plate (413) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a plurality of second springs (417), each of the second springs (417) is located inside the limiting cylinder (415), and the second spring (417) is fixedly connected to the side wall of an adjacent limiting block (416).

7. The muzzle fixing device of the aiming star collector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (5) comprises a plurality of sealing boxes (51), each of the sealing boxes (51) being fixedly connected to a side wall of a first calibration plate (413), each of the side walls of the first calibration plate (413) being symmetrically fixedly connected to a mounting plate (511), and each of the side walls of the first calibration plate (413) being symmetrically fixedly connected to a positioning block (513).

8. The muzzle fixing device of the aiming star collector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the mounting plate (511) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet (512), the inner wall of each positioning block (513) is penetrated by a sliding rod (56) for sliding connection, one end of the sliding rod (56) is fixedly connected to a piston plate (57), and each piston plate (57) is sealingly and slidingly connected to the inner wall of an adjacent sealing box (51).

9. The muzzle fixing device of a star sighting and collecting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The other end of the slide rod (56) is fixedly connected to a push plate (58), one side wall of the push plate (58) is fixedly connected to a permanent magnet (59), the other side wall of the push plate (58) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a third spring (510), and the other end of each third spring (510) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning block (513).

10. The muzzle fixing device of a star sighting and collecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of each sealing box (51) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (52), and a one-way air intake valve (53) is installed inside each air intake pipe (52). The other side wall of the sealing box (51) is fixedly connected to an air blowing pipe (54), and a one-way air blowing valve (55) is installed inside each air blowing pipe (54).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Star aiming instrument calibration system

    CN220187553U