Safety detection device for power construction
By designing a safety detection device for power construction including a detection frame, switching mechanism and synchronous detection components, the problem of difficulty in continuously monitoring wall voltage and current in high-altitude power construction is solved, automatic real-time detection is realized, and the work of construction personnel is reduced quantity and safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411514982.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
During the high-altitude power construction, the prior art is difficult to continuously and discontinuously monitor the voltage and current state of the wall surface, especially when the hanging basket is frequently moved, which increases the workload and safety risks of construction workers.
A safety detection device for power construction is designed, including the body of the safety detection device and the construction hanging basket. The detection frame, switching mechanism and synchronous detection components are used to realize the voltage detection of the wall surface through the outer guide mechanism and the inner detection mechanism. Ensure the comprehensiveness and continuity of the detection range during the movement of the hanging basket.
This device can automatically detect the voltage and current on the wall in real time during high-altitude power construction, reduce the workload of construction personnel, improve construction safety and convenience, and is suitable for any situation in various wall construction areas.
Smart Images

Figure CN119395346A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric power testing, and in particular to a safety detection device for electric power construction. Background Art
[0002] Testing power safety during power construction can ensure power production and personal safety of workers, prevent accidents or reduce the damage and losses caused by accidents, and ensure the safe operation of the power system. In power construction work, any negligence may cause serious casualties and property losses. Therefore, real-time detection of current and voltage status in the surrounding environment during construction is crucial to ensure the safety of the power system and any safety of construction.
[0003] In the prior art, the safety detection device for power construction generally directly uses a manually held voltmeter to pre-test the voltage in the construction area to ensure that there is no high voltage current within the construction range. However, in some high-altitude power construction scenarios, it is necessary to use a hanging basket system for high-altitude operations. This process is difficult to construct, so it is difficult to continuously monitor the voltage and current status of the wall surface of the power construction. In particular, the hanging basket is frequently moved during the construction process, and it is necessary to frequently detect each different construction area. The detection process is discontinuous and increases the workload of construction personnel. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a safety detection device for power construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. During the high-altitude power construction, the present invention relies on the hanging basket system to continuously perform voltage detection and processing on the wall construction area, which is more flexible, reduces the workload of construction personnel, and is safer.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a safety detection device for power construction, including a safety detection device body and a construction hanging basket, the safety detection device body including a detection frame, a switching mechanism and a synchronous detection component, the bottom of the detection frame is integrally formed with a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is welded to the top of the construction hanging basket as a whole, the inner side of the detection frame is inserted with a switching mechanism, the synchronous detection component includes an outer guide mechanism and an inner detection mechanism, the end of the switching mechanism is fixed to the bottom of the outer guide mechanism as a whole, the rear end of the outer guide mechanism is integrally formed with a guide column, the middle of the inner detection mechanism is installed with a push rod, the push rod passes through the inside of the guide column, the rear end of the push rod is connected to a signal line, the side of the detection frame is screwed with a voltage detector, and the signal line is partially electrically connected to the voltage detector.
[0006] Furthermore, the detection frame includes an arc-shaped plate and a support plate, a notch is provided in the middle of the arc-shaped plate, an extension plate is integrally formed on the side of the arc-shaped plate, and an end plate is welded to the inner side of the arc-shaped plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a lifting ring is welded to the top of the arc plate, a lifting rope is connected to the top of the lifting ring, the shell part of the voltage detector is screwed to the surface of the extension plate, and the detection frame is symmetrically installed at both ends of the construction hanging basket.
[0008] Furthermore, the switching mechanism includes a motor and a drive shaft, one end of the drive shaft is plugged into the output end of the motor, a pulling plate is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft, a strip hole is opened on the surface of the pulling plate, and a handle is welded to one end of the pulling plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a support bearing is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is embedded in one of the end plates through the support bearing, the housing portion of the motor is screwed to the surface of the other end plate, and the pulling plate is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft through the inner strip hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer layer guide mechanism includes a support frame and an insulating roller, the rear end of the support frame is integrally formed with a guide column, the insulating roller is embedded in the inner wall end of the support frame through the middle support shaft portion, and the number of insulating rollers is two, and a gap is set between the two insulating rollers.
[0011] Furthermore, a transmission frame is integrally formed at one end of the guide column, a rotating arm is integrally formed at the end of the transmission frame, a fixing collar is provided at the bottom of the rotating arm, and a spring rod is inserted at the end of the driving shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner layer detection mechanism includes a push rod, a telescopic sleeve and a conductive wheel, one end of the push rod is connected to a signal line, the end of the push rod is inserted into the interior of the telescopic sleeve, the end of the telescopic sleeve is inserted with a brush, and the conductive wheel is sleeved on the surface of the brush.
[0013] Furthermore, a booster spring is sleeved on the surface of the push rod, and both ends of the booster spring respectively press against the surface of the telescopic sleeve and the guide column. A convex column is inserted in the middle of the guide column, and a pressure detection module is installed at one end of the convex column.
[0014] Furthermore, the push rod passes through the inside of the boss, and a pressing plate is integrally formed on the surface of the push rod, and the pressing plate is used to press against the surface of the pressure detection module. The conductive wheel is inserted into the gap between the two insulating rollers, and the top end of the pulling plate is arranged on the surface of the push rod through a bearing sleeve, and the surface of the push rod is welded and fixed to the inner ring part of the bearing embedded on the pulling plate.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0016] 1. The safety detection device for power construction has two detection frames installed on the top of the hanging basket. Each detection frame is equipped with an independent synchronous detection component. Therefore, during the entire construction process, internal construction personnel do not need to manually detect the voltage or current on the walls of the construction area. Real-time detection can be automatically achieved, which improves the convenience of construction operations and reduces the difficulty of operation during the power construction process.
[0017] 2. The safety detection device for power construction can directly control the synchronous detection component to rotate around the detection frame through the switching mechanism. Therefore, when the construction basket moves horizontally or vertically during the construction process, it can ensure that the outer guide mechanism and the inner detection mechanism always keep in contact with the surface of the wall for detection, so that the voltage detection process will not be disturbed by the movement process, and the detection range is more comprehensive.
[0018] 3. The safety detection device for power construction is pressed against the wall with the help of an outer guide mechanism, and the inner detection mechanism is hidden inside. Therefore, when a small obstacle appears on the wall during the movement of the hanging basket, the inner detection mechanism can be driven to move outward in advance with the help of the outer guide mechanism to avoid the conductive wheels and brushes in the inner detection mechanism from being hit. When encountering larger obstacles, the construction workers can manually pull it. When encountering a concave area, the pressure detection module can be used for detection and early warning processing, so that the detection device can be applied to any situation in the construction area on the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the appearance of a safety detection device for electric power construction according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the synchronous detection component of the present invention after installation;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection frame part of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the synchronous detection component of the present invention after being removed;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner layer detection mechanism part of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A magnified image of area A;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the switching mechanism part of the present invention;
[0026] In the figure: 1. construction hanging basket; 2. detection frame; 3. switching mechanism; 4. synchronous detection component; 5. outer layer guiding mechanism; 6. inner layer detection mechanism; 7. lifting ring; 8. extension plate; 9. voltage detector; 10. arc plate; 11. support plate; 12. notch; 13. end plate; 14. support frame; 15. guide column; 16. insulating roller; 17. gap; 18. transmission frame; 19. rotating arm; 20. fixing ring; 21. pulling plate; 22. strip hole; 23. grip; 24. signal line; 25. push rod; 26. pressing plate; 27. boss; 28. pressure detection module; 29. telescopic sleeve; 30. conductive wheel; 31. booster spring; 32. brush; 33. motor; 34. drive shaft; 35. support bearing; 36. sling; 37. spring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a safety detection device for electric power construction, comprising a safety detection device body and a construction hanging basket 1, the safety detection device body comprising a detection frame 2, a switching mechanism 3 and a synchronous detection component 4, the bottom of the detection frame 2 is integrally formed with a support plate 11, the bottom of the support plate 11 is welded to the top of the construction hanging basket 1 as a whole, the inner side of the detection frame 2 is inserted with a switching mechanism 3, the synchronous detection component 4 comprises an outer layer guide mechanism 5 and an inner layer detection mechanism 6, the end of the switching mechanism 3 is connected to the bottom of the outer layer guide mechanism 5 The parts are fixed as a whole, the rear end of the outer guide mechanism 5 is integrated with a guide column 15, and a push rod 25 is installed in the middle of the inner detection mechanism 6. The push rod 25 passes through the inside of the guide column 15, and the rear end of the push rod 25 is connected with a signal line 24. The side of the detection frame 2 is screwed with a voltage detector 9, and the signal line 24 is partially electrically connected to the voltage detector 9. The safety detection device for power construction is only used in the process of high-altitude construction of the exterior wall of the building, and cooperates with the hanging basket system to assist construction personnel in constructing the power facilities on the wall.
[0029] When the present invention is used, the construction workers stand directly on the construction hanging basket 1, and the construction hanging basket 1 is suspended and lifted by the lifting system on the top. In the subsequent construction process, the synchronous detection component 4 built on the construction hanging basket 1 performs voltage and current detection on the wall construction area within the moving range of the construction hanging basket 1. During construction, the synchronous detection component 4 uses the spring rod 37 at the rear end of the switching mechanism 3 to push the outer guide mechanism 5 against the wall of the power construction area, and at the same time, with the help of the booster spring 31, the inner detection mechanism 6 is synchronously pushed against the wall. At this time, the power information detected in the contacted wall area can be transmitted to the voltage detector 9 through the signal line 24 with the help of the inner detection mechanism 6, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting the power construction area. In the subsequent construction process, the construction hanging basket 1 can also drive the synchronous detection component 4 to move when it moves, and can cooperate with the switching mechanism 3 to flexibly switch the moving state of the synchronous detection component 4 according to the movement state of the construction hanging basket 1.
[0030] In this embodiment, the detection frame 2 includes an arc plate 10 and a support plate 11, a notch 12 is provided in the middle of the arc plate 10, an extension plate 8 is integrally formed on the side of the arc plate 10, and an end plate 13 is welded on the inner side of the arc plate 10. A lifting ring 7 is welded on the top of the arc plate 10, a sling 36 is connected to the top of the lifting ring 7, the shell part of the voltage detector 9 is screwed on the surface of the extension plate 8, and the detection frame 2 is installed at the two ends of the construction hanging basket 1 in a symmetrical form. Two detection frames 2 are installed on the top of the hanging basket, and each detection frame 2 is equipped with an independent synchronous detection component 4, so that during the entire construction process, the internal construction personnel do not need to manually detect the voltage or current of the wall in the construction area, and can automatically realize real-time detection, which improves the convenience of construction work and reduces the difficulty of operation in the power construction process. Among them, the voltage detector 9 is an existing mature technology and does not belong to the protection scope of the present invention, so its internal structure and principle are not described here.
[0031] Specifically, the top curved plate 10 can be supported by fixing the support plate 11 to the construction hanging basket 1. The bottom of the curved plate 10 is connected to the synchronous detection component 4 through the plug-in switching mechanism 3, and a notch 12 is also provided on the surface of the curved plate 10. Therefore, the construction personnel standing inside the construction hanging basket 1 can directly hold the handle 23 and directly control the inner detection mechanism 6 with the help of the handle 23.
[0032] In this embodiment, the switching mechanism 3 includes a motor 33 and a drive shaft 34, one end of the drive shaft 34 is plugged into the output end of the motor 33, a pull plate 21 is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft 34, a strip hole 22 is opened on the surface of the pull plate 21, and a handle 23 is welded on one end of the pull plate 21. A support bearing 35 is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft 34, and the drive shaft 34 is embedded in the interior of one of the end plates 13 through the support bearing 35. The housing part of the motor 33 is screwed on the surface of the other end plate 13, and the pull plate 21 is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft 34 through the inner strip hole 22. The switching mechanism 3 can directly control the synchronous detection component 4 to rotate around the detection frame 2. Therefore, when the construction hanging basket 1 moves horizontally or vertically during the construction process, it can ensure that the outer layer guide mechanism 5 and the inner layer detection mechanism 6 are always in a state of fitting and detecting with the surface of the wall, so that the voltage detection process will not be disturbed by the movement process, and the detection range is more comprehensive.
[0033] Specifically, after starting the motor 33, the drive shaft 34 is driven to rotate by the motor 33, and the drive shaft 34 drives the fixed ring 20 and the rotating arm 19 at the end to rotate, so that the outer guide mechanism 5 can be controlled to rotate, and the central axis of the arc plate 10 coincides with the central axis of the drive shaft 34. Therefore, after starting the motor 33, the outer synchronous detection component 4 can be switched along the surface of the arc plate 10, so that the insulating roller 16 and the conductive wheel 30 can be flexibly switched between the horizontal pressing state and the vertical state. Through this structure, the insulating roller 16 and the conductive wheel 30 can be controlled to remain in a vertical state when the construction hanging basket 1 is lifted or lowered, or the insulating roller 16 and the conductive wheel 30 can be kept in a horizontal state against the wall when the construction hanging basket 1 is translated, to ensure that they can move synchronously with the construction hanging basket 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, the outer layer guide mechanism 5 includes a support frame 14 and an insulating roller 16. The rear end of the support frame 14 is integrally formed with a guide column 15. The insulating roller 16 is embedded in the inner wall end of the support frame 14 through the middle support shaft part, and the number of insulating rollers 16 is two, and a gap 17 is provided between the two insulating rollers 16. One end of the guide column 15 is integrally formed with a transmission frame 18, and the end of the transmission frame 18 is integrally formed with a rotating arm 19. The bottom of the rotating arm 19 is provided with a fixing collar 20, and the end of the driving shaft 34 is inserted with a spring rod 37.
[0035] Specifically, the insulating roller 16 is pressed against the wall. Therefore, when a small raised obstacle appears on the wall, the insulating roller 16 can be pressed on the obstacle first. At this time, the inner layer detection mechanism 6 on the inside can be driven away from the wall. As the subsequent construction hanging basket 1 continues to move, the conductive wheel 30 can be pressed on the obstacle, thereby realizing the contact detection process of various conductive devices on the wall.
[0036] In this embodiment, the inner layer detection mechanism 6 includes a push rod 25, a telescopic sleeve 29 and a conductive wheel 30. One end of the push rod 25 is connected to a signal line 24. The end of the push rod 25 is inserted into the inside of the telescopic sleeve 29. The end of the telescopic sleeve 29 is inserted with a brush 32. The conductive wheel 30 is sleeved on the surface of the brush 32. The surface of the push rod 25 is sleeved with a booster spring 31. The two ends of the booster spring 31 are respectively against the surface of the telescopic sleeve 29 and the guide column 15. The middle of the guide column 15 is interspersed with a convex column 27. One end of the convex column 27 is installed with a pressure detection module 28. The push rod 25 passes through the inside of the convex column 27. The surface of the push rod 25 is integrally formed with a pressing plate 26. The pressing plate 26 is used to press against the surface of the pressure detection module 28. The conductive wheel 30 is inserted into the gap 17 between the two insulating rollers 16. The top end of the pulling plate 21 is sleeved on the surface of the push rod 25 through a bearing. With the help of the outer guide mechanism 5 pressing on the wall and hiding the inner detection mechanism 6 inside, when a small obstacle appears on the wall during the movement of the hanging basket, the outer guide mechanism 5 can be used to pre-drive the inner detection mechanism 6 to move outward, so as to avoid the conductive wheel 30 and the brush 32 in the inner detection mechanism 6 from being hit. When encountering a larger obstacle, the construction personnel can manually pull it. When encountering a concave area, the pressure detection module 28 can be used for detection and early warning processing, so that the detection device can be applied to any situation in the construction area on the wall.
[0037] Specifically, when a large obstacle appears on the wall surface where the hanging basket moves, the handle 23 can be manually pulled to make the pulling plate 21 move along the driving shaft 34, and drive the top rod 25 to move synchronously, and finally move the conductive wheel 30 at the end away from the wall position so that it can avoid the obstacle. Further pulling the handle 23 can also synchronously drive the outer layer guide mechanism 5 to move so that it can also move away from the wall. When the construction hanging basket 1 stops, the wall area corresponding to the inner layer detection mechanism 6 is a concave structure. At this time, due to the push of the booster spring 31, the conductive wheel 30 is embedded in the inside of the groove, and the pressing plate 26 is pulled against the pressure detection module 28, and finally the pressure alarm is triggered to remind that the inner layer detection mechanism 6 is not effectively in contact with the wall of the construction area, so as to avoid the phenomenon of failure to detect in time. The pressure detection module 28 is an existing mature technology and does not belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, its internal structure and principle are not described in detail here.
[0038] The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention.
[0039] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A safety detection device for electric power construction, comprising a safety detection device body and a construction hanging basket (1), characterized in that: The safety detection device body comprises a detection frame (2), a switching mechanism (3) and a synchronous detection component (4); the bottom of the detection frame (2) is integrally formed with a support plate (11); the bottom of the support plate (11) is welded to the top of the construction hanging basket (1) as a whole; the inner side of the detection frame (2) is inserted with a switching mechanism (3); the synchronous detection component (4) comprises an outer layer guide mechanism (5) and an inner layer detection mechanism (6); the end of the switching mechanism (3) is fixed to the bottom of the outer layer guide mechanism (5) as a whole; the rear end of the outer layer guide mechanism (5) is integrally formed with a guide column (15); a push rod (25) is installed in the middle of the inner layer detection mechanism (6); the push rod (25) passes through the inside of the guide column (15); the rear end of the push rod (25) is connected to a signal line (24); the side of the detection frame (2) is screwed with a voltage detector (9); the signal line (24) is partially electrically connected to the voltage detector (9).
2. A safety detection device for electric power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection frame (2) comprises an arc-shaped plate (10) and a support plate (11); a notch (12) is provided in the middle of the arc-shaped plate (10); an extension plate (8) is integrally formed on the side of the arc-shaped plate (10); and an end plate (13) is welded to the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (10).
3. A safety detection device for electric power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting ring (7) is welded to the top of the arc-shaped plate (10), a lifting rope (36) is connected to the top of the lifting ring (7), the shell part of the voltage detector (9) is screwed to the surface of the extension plate (8), and the detection frame (2) is symmetrically installed at the two end positions of the construction hanging basket (1).
4. A safety detection device for electric power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The switching mechanism (3) comprises a motor (33) and a drive shaft (34), one end of the drive shaft (34) is plugged into the output end of the motor (33), a pulling plate (21) is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft (34), a strip-shaped hole (22) is opened on the surface of the pulling plate (21), and a handle (23) is welded to one end of the pulling plate (21).
5. A safety detection device for electric power construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the driving shaft (34) is sleeved with a support bearing (35), and the driving shaft (34) is embedded in one of the end plates (13) through the support bearing (35). The housing portion of the motor (33) is screwed onto the surface of the other end plate (13), and the pulling plate (21) is sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft (34) through the inner strip hole (22).
6. A safety detection device for electric power construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer layer guide mechanism (5) comprises a support frame (14) and an insulating roller (16); a guide column (15) is integrally formed at the rear end of the support frame (14); the insulating roller (16) is embedded into the inner wall end of the support frame (14) through a middle support shaft portion; and there are two insulating rollers (16), with a gap (17) provided between the two insulating rollers (16).
7. A safety detection device for electric power construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transmission frame (18) is integrally formed at one end of the guide column (15), a rotating arm (19) is integrally formed at the end of the transmission frame (18), a fixing collar (20) is provided at the bottom of the rotating arm (19), and a spring rod (37) is inserted at the end of the driving shaft (34).
8. A safety detection device for electric power construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner layer detection mechanism (6) comprises a push rod (25), a telescopic sleeve (29) and a conductive wheel (30); one end of the push rod (25) is connected to a signal line (24); the end of the push rod (25) is inserted into the interior of the telescopic sleeve (29); the end of the telescopic sleeve (29) is inserted with a brush (32); and the conductive wheel (30) is sleeved on the surface of the brush (32).
9. A safety detection device for electric power construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pressure-boosting spring (31) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (25), and the two ends of the pressure-boosting spring (31) respectively press against the surfaces of the telescopic sleeve (29) and the guide column (15). A convex column (27) is inserted in the middle of the guide column (15), and a pressure detection module (28) is installed at one end of the convex column (27).
10. A safety detection device for electric power construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: The push rod (25) passes through the inside of the convex column (27), and a pressing plate (26) is integrally formed on the surface of the push rod (25). The pressing plate (26) is used to press against the surface of the pressure detection module (28). The conductive wheel (30) is inserted into the gap (17) between the two insulating rollers (16). The top end of the pulling plate (21) is mounted on the surface of the push rod (25) through a bearing sleeve, and the surface of the push rod (25) is welded and fixed to the inner ring of the bearing embedded on the pulling plate (21).