Hot-pressing assembly module and hot-pressing assembly equipment

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of product assembly, and discloses a hot-pressing assembly module and hot-pressing assembly equipment. The hot-pressing assembly module comprises a hot-pressing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a positioning assembly. The hot pressing mechanism comprises a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly can move in the Z-axis direction and can conduct heating, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping assembly and a heating platform, the clamping assembly is used for clamping a product so that the product can be fixed to the heating platform, the positioning assembly comprises a containing through groove, the containing through groove is right opposite to the heating platform, and auxiliary materials are placed in the containing through groove; the pressing assembly can press downwards so that the auxiliary materials can abut against the product. According to the hot-pressing assembly module, the heating, pressing and fixing processes of the auxiliary materials can be automatically completed, the assembly time is remarkably shortened, and the production cost is reduced; the accommodating through groove of the positioning assembly is arranged opposite to the heating platform, so that an accurate placing position is provided for the auxiliary materials, and the assembly precision is ensured; an operator does not need to directly contact a high-temperature object, so that the safety of the operator is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of product assembly, and in particular to a hot pressing assembly module and hot pressing assembly equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the assembly of the watch case, the auxiliary materials need to be fixed in the product. The auxiliary materials are provided with adhesive backing. After the auxiliary materials are placed in the product, the adhesive backing is activated by heating the auxiliary materials, and the auxiliary materials are pressed to fix the auxiliary materials in the product. In the prior art, manual operation is usually required to complete the above process, which has low efficiency and low precision, and the operator is at risk of being scalded.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a hot pressing assembly module and hot pressing assembly equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hot pressing assembly module and hot pressing assembly equipment, which can automatically complete the heating, pressing and fixing processes of auxiliary materials, shorten the assembly time, reduce the production cost, improve the assembly accuracy, and the operator does not need to directly contact the high-temperature object, thereby ensuring the safety of the operator.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hot pressing assembly module, used for assembling auxiliary materials into products, the hot pressing assembly module comprising:

[0007] A hot pressing mechanism, the hot pressing mechanism comprising a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly being movable along the Z-axis direction and being heatable;

[0008] A clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprising a clamping assembly and a heating platform, the clamping assembly being used to clamp the product so that the product is fixed on the heating platform;

[0009] The positioning component comprises a receiving groove, the receiving groove is directly opposite to the heating platform, the auxiliary material is placed in the receiving groove, and the pressing component can press down along the Z-axis direction to press the auxiliary material against the product.

[0010] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises:

[0011] A pressing block and a first heating element connected to the pressing block, wherein the first heating element is capable of heating the pressing block.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing assembly further comprises:

[0013] A temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature of the pressing block.

[0014] Preferably, the hot pressing mechanism further comprises:

[0015] A first driving member is configured to drive the clamping assembly to move along the Z-axis direction.

[0016] Preferably, the hot pressing mechanism also includes a mounting frame and a guide assembly extending along the Z-axis direction, the guide assembly includes a sliding rail and a slider that slidably cooperate, the slide rail extends along the Z-axis direction, the slide rail is provided on one of the mounting frame and the clamping assembly, and the slider is provided on the other.

[0017] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further comprises a mounting plate, the clamping assembly is arranged on the mounting plate, and the clamping assembly comprises two first clamping blocks arranged opposite to each other, and the two first clamping blocks can move closer to or farther away from each other to clamp or release the product.

[0018] Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises a second clamping block, wherein the second clamping block is opposite to the heating platform, and the second clamping block can be moved closer to or farther away from the heating platform to clamp or release the product.

[0019] Preferably, the hot pressing assembly module further comprises:

[0020] A camera and a display screen, wherein the camera is directly opposite to the accommodating slot, and the camera is communicatively connected with the display screen.

[0021] Preferably, the hot pressing assembly module further comprises:

[0022] A workbench, the hot pressing mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the positioning assembly are all arranged on the workbench.

[0023] A hot pressing assembly device comprises a working box and the hot pressing assembly module, wherein the hot pressing assembly module is arranged in the working box.

[0024] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0025] The hot pressing assembly module includes a hot pressing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a positioning component. The hot pressing mechanism includes a clamping component, which can move along the Z-axis direction and can be heated. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping component and a heating platform. The clamping component is used to clamp the product to fix the product on the heating platform. The positioning component includes a receiving groove, which is opposite to the heating platform. The auxiliary material is placed in the receiving groove. The clamping component can be pressed down to press the auxiliary material against the product.

[0026] During hot pressing assembly, the product is clamped with a clamping assembly to fix the product on the heating platform. At this time, the product is located between the heating platform and the receiving slot, and the receiving slot is facing the product. The auxiliary material is placed in the receiving slot, and the adhesive backing of the auxiliary material is facing the product. Then the clamping assembly is heated and pressed down along the Z-axis direction to press the auxiliary material against the product, and the heating platform also starts to heat. The heat of the clamping assembly and the heating platform is transferred to the auxiliary material, which quickly activates its viscosity. Under the pressure of the clamping assembly, the auxiliary material is tightly pressed against the surface of the product to give full play to the viscosity of the adhesive backing, thereby achieving a firm combination of the auxiliary material and the product. Compared with traditional manual operation, this hot pressing assembly module can automatically complete the heating, pressing and fixing process of the auxiliary material, significantly shortening the assembly time and reducing production costs; the receiving slot of the positioning assembly is set opposite to the heating platform, providing a precise placement position for the auxiliary material, avoiding errors that may be caused by manual operation, and ensuring the accuracy of assembly; the operator does not need to directly contact the high-temperature object, thereby reducing the operation risk and ensuring the safety of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hot pressing assembly module provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism and the positioning assembly provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hot pressing assembly equipment provided by the present invention.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Hot pressing assembly module; 2. Working box;

[0032] 11. hot pressing mechanism; 1111. pressing block; 1112. first heating element; 112. first driving element; 113. mounting frame; 114. guide assembly; 1141. slide rail; 1142. slider; 115. mounting element; 116. pressure sensor;

[0033] 12. Clamping mechanism; 1211. First clamping block; 1212. Second clamping block; 122. Heating platform; 1221. Second heating element; 123. Mounting plate; 124. Second driving element; 125. Third driving element;

[0034] 13. Positioning assembly; 131. Base; 132. Positioning accessory; 1321. Accommodating slot;

[0035] 141. Camera; 142. Display screen;

[0036] 15. Workbench;

[0037] 21. Electric control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0041] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0042] During the assembly of the watch case, the auxiliary materials need to be fixed in the product. The auxiliary materials are provided with adhesive backing. After the auxiliary materials are placed in the product, the adhesive backing is activated by heating the auxiliary materials, and the auxiliary materials are pressed to fix the auxiliary materials in the product. In the prior art, manual operation is usually required to complete the above process, which has low efficiency and low precision, and the operator is at risk of being scalded.

[0043] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, this embodiment provides a hot pressing assembly module 1, which includes a hot pressing mechanism 11, a clamping mechanism 12 and a positioning assembly 13. The hot pressing mechanism 11 includes a clamping assembly, which can move along the Z-axis direction and can be heated. The clamping mechanism 12 includes a clamping assembly and a heating platform 122. The clamping assembly is used to clamp the product to fix the product on the heating platform 122. The positioning assembly 13 includes a receiving groove 1321, which is opposite to the heating platform 122. The auxiliary material is placed in the receiving groove 1321. The clamping assembly can be pressed down along the Z-axis direction to press the auxiliary material against the product.

[0044] During hot pressing assembly, a clamping assembly is used to clamp the product so that the product is fixed on the heating platform 122. At this time, the product is located between the heating platform 122 and the accommodating groove 1321, and the accommodating groove 1321 is facing the product. The auxiliary material is placed in the accommodating groove 1321, and the adhesive backing of the auxiliary material is facing the product. Then the clamping assembly is heated and pressed down along the Z-axis direction to press the auxiliary material against the product, and the heating platform 122 also starts to heat. The heat of the clamping assembly and the heating platform 122 is transferred to the auxiliary material, quickly activating its viscosity. Under the pressure of the clamping assembly, the auxiliary material is pressed tightly against the surface of the product to give full play to the viscosity of the adhesive backing, thereby achieving a firm combination of the auxiliary material and the product. Compared with traditional manual operation, this hot pressing assembly module 1 can automatically complete the heating, pressing and fixing process of auxiliary materials, significantly shortening the assembly time and reducing production costs; the accommodating groove 1321 of the positioning component 13 is arranged directly opposite the heating platform 122, providing a precise placement position for the auxiliary materials, avoiding errors that may be caused by manual operation, and ensuring the accuracy of assembly; the operator does not need to directly contact high-temperature objects, thereby reducing operational risks and ensuring the safety of the operator.

[0045] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the pressing assembly includes a pressing block 1111 and a first heating element 1112 connected to the pressing block 1111, and the first heating element 1112 can heat the pressing block 1111. The first heating element 1112 transfers heat to the pressing block 1111 by heat conduction, and the surface temperature of the pressing block 1111 rises after being heated, thereby transferring heat to the auxiliary material.

[0046] In this embodiment, the pressing block 1111 is a brass block. The brass block has excellent thermal conductivity. During the hot pressing assembly process, the brass block can quickly absorb and transfer the heat from the first heating element 1112, which helps to improve the assembly efficiency and shorten the heating time.

[0047] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, the heating platform 122 includes a second heating element 1221, which can heat the heating platform 122. The second heating element 1221 transfers heat to the heating platform 122 by heat conduction. After being heated, the surface temperature of the heating platform 122 rises, thereby transferring heat to the product.

[0048] Specifically, the pressing assembly further includes a temperature sensor (not shown in the figure), which is used to monitor the temperature of the pressing block 1111. The temperature sensor can monitor the temperature of the pressing block 1111 in real time to ensure that the hot pressing process is carried out within a set temperature range and to ensure the stability of the hot pressing process. In this embodiment, the heating temperature is 180°C and the hot pressing time is 15 minutes.

[0049] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the hot pressing mechanism 11 also includes a mounting member 115, on which the pressing assembly is arranged, and a pressure sensor 116 is arranged between the pressing assembly and the mounting member 115, and the pressure sensor 116 is used to monitor the pressure of the pressing block 1111. The pressure sensor 116 can monitor the pressure of the pressing block 1111 in real time to ensure that the pressing process is carried out within a set pressure range, and by adjusting the pressure parameters, it can be ensured that the pressure applied by the pressing block 1111 is neither too large to cause damage to components nor too small to affect the pressing effect.

[0050] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the hot pressing mechanism 11 further includes a first driving member 112, which is configured to drive the pressing assembly to move along the Z-axis direction. Specifically, the output end of the first driving member 112 is connected to the mounting member 115, and the output end of the first driving member 112 moves along the Z-axis direction to drive the mounting member 115 to move, thereby driving the pressing block 1111 to move.

[0051] In one optional embodiment, the first driving member 112 is a cylinder; in another optional embodiment, the first driving member 112 is a motor. It should be noted that in the prior art, any structure that can drive the clamping assembly to move along the Z-axis direction can be used as the first driving member 112 in this embodiment, and this embodiment does not limit this.

[0052] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, the hot pressing mechanism 11 further includes a mounting frame 113 and a guide assembly 114 extending in the Z-axis direction. The guide assembly 114 includes a sliding rail 1141 and a slider 1142 that are slidably matched. The sliding rail 1141 extends in the Z-axis direction. One of the mounting frame 113 and the clamping assembly is provided with the sliding rail 1141, and the other is provided with the slider 1142. The sliding match between the sliding rail 1141 and the slider 1142 provides precise guidance for the clamping assembly, ensuring that its motion trajectory in the Z-axis direction is stable and accurate, which helps to reduce hot pressing quality problems caused by motion deviation.

[0053] In some embodiments, a slide rail 1141 is provided on the mounting frame 113, and a slider 1142 is provided on the pressing assembly; in other embodiments, a slider 1142 is provided on the mounting frame 113, and a slide rail 1141 is provided on the pressing assembly. The specific configuration method is determined according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not limit this. Specifically, the slide rail 1141 or the slider 1142 on the pressing assembly is provided on the mounting member 115.

[0054] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the clamping mechanism 12 also includes a mounting plate 123, the clamping assembly is arranged on the mounting plate 123, the mounting plate 123 includes two first clamping blocks 1211 arranged opposite to each other, the two first clamping blocks 1211 can be moved closer or farther away from each other to clamp or release the product, and the heating platform 122 is arranged at an angle to the mounting plate 123. The clamping assembly is arranged on the mounting plate 123, and the heating platform 122 is arranged at an angle to the mounting plate 123. The product is placed on the mounting plate 123, and the side wall of the auxiliary material to be assembled is abutted against the heating platform 122. The two first clamping blocks 1211 are moved closer to each other to clamp the product, so that the product can be fixedly placed on the heating platform 122, that is, its relative position with the heating platform 122 remains unchanged.

[0055] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, two first clamping blocks 1211 are spaced apart along the X-axis direction, wherein one of the first clamping blocks 1211 is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 123, and the other first clamping block 1211 is connected to the output end of the second driving member 124, and the fixed end of the second driving member 124 is fixed on the mounting plate 123, and the second driving member 124 can drive the other first clamping block 1211 to move along the X-axis direction to clamp or release the product.

[0056] Furthermore, if Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the clamping assembly also includes a second clamping block 1212, which is opposite to the heating platform 122, and the second clamping block 1212 can move closer to or farther from the heating platform 122 to clamp or loosen the product. Specifically, the second clamping block 1212 is connected to the output end of the third driving member 125, and the fixed end of the third driving member 125 is fixed on the mounting plate 123, and the third driving member 125 can drive the second clamping block 1212 to move closer to or farther from the heating platform 122 to clamp or loosen the product. The two first clamping blocks 1211, the second clamping block 1212 and the heating platform 122 are used to clamp and fix the product together, so that it will not shift during the subsequent hot pressing process, thereby ensuring assembly accuracy.

[0057] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the hot pressing assembly module 1 further includes a camera 141 and a display screen 142. The camera 141 is directly opposite to the receiving slot 1321, and the camera 141 is in communication connection with the display screen 142. The camera 141 can monitor the conditions in the receiving slot 1321, and the display screen 142 is an intuitive information display window, so that the operator can quickly understand the conditions in the receiving slot 1321 through the display screen 142, so as to monitor whether the auxiliary materials are accurately placed in the receiving slot 1321, so as to facilitate timely adjustment and ensure the subsequent hot pressing accuracy. Specifically, the camera 141 and the display screen 142 are both arranged on the mounting plate 123.

[0058] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the positioning component 13 includes a base 131 and a positioning accessory 132. The positioning accessory 132 is provided with a receiving groove 1321. Before hot pressing, the product is fixed on the heating platform 122, and then the positioning accessory 132 is fixed on the base 131, and the receiving groove 1321 faces the product; after the hot pressing is completed, the positioning accessory 132 is removed, and the clamping of the clamping component is released to remove the product.

[0059] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the hot pressing assembly module 1 further includes a workbench 15, and the hot pressing mechanism 11, the clamping mechanism 12 and the positioning assembly 13 are all arranged on the workbench 15. The hot pressing mechanism 11, the clamping mechanism 12 and the positioning assembly 13 are centrally arranged on the workbench 15, so that the structure of the entire hot pressing assembly module 1 is more compact.

[0060] like Figure 3As shown, this embodiment further provides a hot pressing assembly device, which includes a working box 2 and the hot pressing assembly module 1, and the hot pressing assembly module 1 is arranged in the working box 2. Specifically, an electric control box 21 is integrated on the working box 2, and the electric control box 21 is connected to the hot pressing assembly module 1 in communication, so as to control the operation of the hot pressing assembly module 1 through the electric control box 21. The electric control box 21 is a conventional setting in the prior art, and is not described in detail in this embodiment for the sake of brevity.

[0061] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hot pressing assembly module for assembling auxiliary materials into products, characterized in that: The hot pressing assembly module comprises: A hot pressing mechanism (11), the hot pressing mechanism (11) comprising a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly being capable of moving along the Z-axis direction and being capable of being heated; A clamping mechanism (12), the clamping mechanism (12) comprising a clamping assembly and a heating platform (122), the clamping assembly being used to clamp the product so that the product is fixed on the heating platform (122); A positioning component (13), wherein the positioning component (13) comprises a receiving groove (1321), wherein the receiving groove (1321) is directly opposite to the heating platform (122), wherein the auxiliary material is placed in the receiving groove (1321), and wherein the pressing component can press downward along the Z-axis direction to press the auxiliary material against the product.

2. The hot pressing assembly module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises: A pressing block (1111) and a first heating element (1112) connected to the pressing block (1111), wherein the first heating element (1112) is capable of heating the pressing block (1111).

3. The hot pressing assembly module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes: A temperature sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature of the pressing block (1111).

4. The hot pressing assembly module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot pressing mechanism (11) further comprises: A first driving member (112), wherein the first driving member (112) is configured to drive the clamping assembly to move along a Z-axis direction.

5. The hot pressing assembly module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot pressing mechanism (11) also includes a mounting frame (113) and a guide assembly (114) extending along the Z-axis direction. The guide assembly (114) includes a sliding rail (1141) and a slider (1142) that are slidably matched. The sliding rail (1141) extends along the Z-axis direction. The sliding rail (1141) is arranged on one of the mounting frame (113) and the clamping assembly, and the slider (1142) is arranged on the other.

6. The hot pressing assembly module according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (12) further comprises a mounting plate (123), the clamping assembly being arranged on the mounting plate (123), the clamping assembly comprising two first clamping blocks (1211) arranged opposite to each other, the two first clamping blocks (1211) being able to move closer to or farther from each other to clamp or release the product.

7. The hot pressing assembly module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly further comprises a second clamping block (1212), wherein the second clamping block (1212) is opposite to the heating platform (122), and the second clamping block (1212) can be moved closer to or farther away from the heating platform (122) to clamp or release the product.

8. The hot pressing assembly module according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The hot pressing assembly module also includes: A camera (141) and a display screen (142), wherein the camera (141) is directly opposite to the accommodating slot (1321), and the camera (141) is communicatively connected to the display screen (142).

9. The hot pressing assembly module according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The hot pressing assembly module also includes: A workbench (15), the hot pressing mechanism (11), the clamping mechanism (12) and the positioning assembly (13) are all arranged on the workbench (15).

10. A hot pressing assembly device, characterized in that: The hot pressing assembly equipment comprises a working box (2) and a hot pressing assembly module according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the hot pressing assembly module is arranged in the working box (2).

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