Intelligent egg support real-time tracking method and device based on RFID
By installing RFID tags on the egg tray, real-time tracking of fresh eggs during transportation is achieved, and the problem of difficult to accurately track and cannot be recycled in the existing technology is solved, which improves production efficiency and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411431447.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology is difficult to achieve accurate real-time tracking in fresh egg transportation, paper egg trays cannot be recycled, and manual recording of batch information of fresh eggs can easily cause chaos and reduce production efficiency.
Using the RFID-based smart egg tray real-time tracking method, the RFID tag is installed on the egg tray, the initial reader and writer update the tag information and inventory data, and the tag information is read through the reader and writer at a fixed position during transportation, and the real-time tracking is carried out. Egg tray location and fresh egg information.
The full tracking and monitoring of fresh eggs loaded on RFID egg trays is achieved, which improves production and transportation efficiency. The egg trays can be reused and environmentally friendly, reducing transportation costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119398644A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of logistics and transportation, and in particular to a method and device for real-time tracking of intelligent egg trays based on RFID. Background Art
[0002] At present, food transportation generally does not require special containers, but egg raw materials generally need to be transported in egg trays, and disposable paper egg trays that cannot be recycled are usually used. The production process uses manual recording of information such as the source batch of fresh eggs, which can easily cause confusion in fresh egg batches and reduce overall production efficiency. In the prior art, RFID is usually applied to the field of food transportation, but it is usually solid food, while fresh eggs are mainly composed of liquid. In RFID technology, the wireless radio frequency application of RFID will be interfered by liquid, and the liquid in the egg has a special effect on the signal reception of RFID, especially in real-time tracking of moving liquid. At the same time, since the internal space of the fresh egg is not filled with liquid, factors such as internal mobility and extrudability will cause changes in the signal strength of the RFID signal when it penetrates these liquids. In addition, the stacking and placement of more than 30 layers of egg trays means that the liquid in each layer and each egg has an independent movement mode rather than a single continuous body of liquid moving uniformly (different from a large tank filled with liquid), which makes the positioning signal have a greater deviation.
[0003] Therefore, how to apply RFID in the transportation of fresh eggs to achieve real-time tracking of egg trays is a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that it is difficult to accurately track the transportation process of fresh eggs in real time, paper egg trays cannot be recycled, and manual recording of fresh egg source batch information is likely to cause confusion in fresh egg batches, reducing overall production efficiency, etc., the embodiment of this specification provides an RFID-based intelligent egg tray real-time tracking method and device, which uses RFID technology to track the logistics information of egg trays in real time, and realizes the recording of all information of fresh eggs loaded on RFID egg trays, so that fresh eggs can be tracked, monitored and managed throughout the transportation process, thereby effectively improving the overall production and transportation efficiency, and the egg trays can be reused, which is environmentally friendly and reduces transportation costs.
[0005] In order to solve any of the above technical problems, the specific technical solutions of the embodiments of this specification are as follows: On the one hand, the embodiments of this specification provide a real-time tracking method of an intelligent egg tray based on RFID, including:
[0006] Stacking a plurality of egg trays with at least one RFID tag installed at different positions, and updating the tag information and inventory data of at least one RFID tag within the communication range according to the fresh egg information and logistics task information in the egg trays through an initial reader / writer;
[0007] During transportation, the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range is read by a reader / writer at a fixed position;
[0008] The reader / writer obtains the fresh egg information according to the tag information, and compares the fixed position of the reader / writer and the fresh egg information with the inventory data;
[0009] The location information of the egg tray in the inventory data is updated according to the comparison result, and the updated location information and fresh egg information are summarized to generate a real-time tracking report.
[0010] Furthermore, reading the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range by a reader / writer at a fixed position further includes:
[0011] The reader / writer is fixed to a passage or a warehouse door for transporting the egg tray, and acquires the tag information of the RFID tag during the transportation of the egg tray;
[0012] At least one reader / writer obtains tag information of at least one RFID tag on the egg tray, and the real-time position of the egg tray is determined according to the fixed position of the reader / writer.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixed-position reader / writer also includes a handheld reader / writer paired with the fixed position.
[0014] Furthermore, reading the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range by a reader / writer at a fixed position further includes:
[0015] Comparing the label information, the real-time location of the egg tray and the logistics task information in the inventory data, if the corresponding relationship between the label information and the real-time location of the egg tray is inconsistent with the logistics task information, marking it as a suspicious label;
[0016] The label information of the suspicious label is matched with the historical logistics task information of the egg tray in the inventory data, and the current logistics task information corresponding to the egg tray is obtained according to the matching result.
[0017] Furthermore, the historical logistics task information includes:
[0018] Fresh egg information of the egg tray in each logistics task.
[0019] Furthermore, obtaining the current logistics task information corresponding to the egg tray according to the matching result further includes:
[0020] The tag information of the RFID tag is updated according to the fresh egg information in the current logistics task information.
[0021] Furthermore, the fresh egg information includes at least: the location of the egg tray, the entry and exit areas, the origin of the fresh eggs, the batch, the weight, the production date, and the type of finished products.
[0022] Furthermore, stacking the egg trays having at least one RFID tag installed at different positions further comprises:
[0023] The egg tray is a plurality of egg trays with similar shapes stacked or separated by partitions, and arranged neatly in one or more layers according to a preset arrangement;
[0024] The RFID tags are installed at the same or different angles on multiple layers of the egg tray.
[0025] On the other hand, the embodiment of this specification also provides an RFID-based intelligent egg tray real-time tracking device, the device comprising:
[0026] A tag updating unit is used to stack a plurality of egg trays with at least one RFID tag installed at different positions, and update the tag information and inventory data of at least one RFID tag within the communication range according to the fresh egg information and logistics task information in the egg trays through an initial reader / writer;
[0027] A tag reading unit, used to read tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range through a reader / writer at a fixed position during transportation;
[0028] A position comparison unit, configured to obtain the fresh egg information from the reader / writer according to the tag information, and compare the fixed position of the reader / writer and the fresh egg information with the inventory data;
[0029] The report generating unit is used to update the location information of the egg tray in the inventory data according to the comparison result, and to summarize the updated location information and fresh egg information to generate a real-time tracking report.
[0030] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present specification further provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, and the processor implements the above method when executing the computer program.
[0031] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present specification further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program implements the above method when executed by a processor.
[0032] Using the embodiment of the present specification, multiple RFID tags are installed on different positions of the egg tray, so as to ensure that at least one RFID tag can communicate and is not interfered by fresh eggs when reading and writing, and then the fresh egg information in the egg tray is written into the RFID tag through the initial reader / writer, and the fresh egg information and the corresponding logistics task information are stored in the inventory data; during the transportation process, the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range is read by the reader / writer at a fixed position, so as to obtain the position passed by the egg tray with the RFID tag through the fixed position of the reader / writer, and realize the tracking of the real-time position of the egg tray. At the same time, the reader / writer obtains the fresh egg information according to the tag information, and compares the fixed position of the reader / writer and the fresh egg information with the inventory data, so as to confirm that the transportation process of the egg tray conforms to the transportation process of the logistics task, and finally updates the location information of the egg tray in the inventory data according to the comparison result, and summarizes the updated location information and fresh egg information to generate a real-time tracking report. All the information of fresh eggs loaded on RFID egg trays can be recorded, so that the fresh eggs can be tracked, monitored and managed throughout the transportation process, thereby effectively improving the overall production and transportation efficiency. In addition, the egg trays can be reused, which is environmentally friendly and reduces transportation costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the embodiments of this specification. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an implementation system of an RFID-based intelligent egg tray real-time tracking method in an embodiment of this specification;
[0035] Figure 2 The figure is a flow chart of a method for real-time tracking of intelligent egg trays based on RFID according to an embodiment of the present specification;
[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a process of reading tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range in the embodiment of this specification;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a process of reading tag information of some RFID tags within the communication range by a reader / writer at a fixed position in an embodiment of this specification;
[0038] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the placement of the smart egg tray in the embodiment of this specification;
[0039] Figure 6 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent egg tray real-time tracking device based on RFID in an embodiment of this specification;
[0040] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a computer device in an embodiment of the present specification.
[0041]
Description of the accompanying drawings
[0042] 101. Processor;
[0043] 102. Reader / writer;
[0044] 601. Label updating unit;
[0045] 602, label reading unit;
[0046] 603, position comparison unit;
[0047] 604. Report generating unit;
[0048] 702. Computer equipment;
[0049] 704. Processing equipment;
[0050] 706. Storage resources;
[0051] 708, driving mechanism;
[0052] 710, input / output module;
[0053] 712. Input devices;
[0054] 714. Output devices;
[0055] 716. Presentation equipment;
[0056] 718. Graphical user interface;
[0057] 720, network interface;
[0058] 722. Communication link;
[0059] 724. Communication bus. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this specification, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments of this specification, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of this specification.
[0061] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the embodiments of this specification and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the embodiments of this specification described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, device, product or equipment that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
[0062] It should be noted that the acquisition, storage, use, and processing of data in the technical solutions of the embodiments of this specification comply with the relevant provisions of national laws and regulations.
[0063] It should be noted that in the embodiments of this specification, certain software, components, models and other existing solutions in the industry may be mentioned, and they should be regarded as exemplary. Their purpose is only to illustrate the feasibility of implementing the technical solution of this application, but it does not mean that the applicant has or will necessarily use the solution.
[0064] like Figure 1 The diagram shows a system for implementing a method for real-time tracking of multiple RFID-based smart egg trays in an embodiment of the present specification, including a processor 101 and multiple readers 102. The processor 101 and the readers 102 can communicate with each other through a network, which may include a bus network, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), the Internet, or a combination thereof, and is connected to a website, a user device (such as a computing device), and a back-end system.
[0065] The reader / writer 102 can transmit the tag information of the RFID tag to the processor 101, and the processor 101 confirms the fresh egg information and logistics information of the egg tray according to the tag information, and then analyzes it to generate a real-time tracking report. Figure 1 What is shown is only an application environment provided by the embodiment of this specification. In actual application, other scenarios may also be included, and this specification does not limit them.
[0066] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the embodiments of this specification provide a real-time tracking method for an intelligent egg tray based on RFID, which records all information of fresh eggs loaded on the RFID egg tray, so that the fresh eggs can be tracked, monitored and managed throughout the transportation process.
[0067] Figure 2 The flowchart of a method for real-time tracking of an intelligent egg tray based on RFID in an embodiment of the present specification is shown. The process of real-time tracking of an egg tray is described in this figure. The order of steps listed in the embodiment is only one way of executing the order of many steps and does not represent the only execution order. When the system or device product is executed in practice, it can be executed in the order of the method shown in the embodiment or the accompanying drawings or in parallel.
[0068] Specific as Figure 2 As shown, the method may include:
[0069] Step 201: stacking a plurality of egg trays with at least one RFID tag installed at different positions, and updating the tag information and inventory data of at least one RFID tag within the communication range according to the fresh egg information and logistics task information in the egg trays through an initial reader / writer;
[0070] Step 202: During the transportation process, the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range is read by a reader / writer at a fixed position;
[0071] Step 203: the reader / writer obtains the fresh egg information according to the tag information, and compares the fixed position of the reader / writer and the fresh egg information with the inventory data;
[0072] Step 204: updating the location information of the egg tray in the inventory data according to the comparison result, and summarizing the updated location information and fresh egg information to generate a real-time tracking report.
[0073] By using the embodiments of the present specification, egg trays with at least one RFID tag installed at multiple different positions are stacked to ensure that at least one RFID tag can communicate and is not interfered by fresh eggs during reading and writing, and then the fresh egg information in the egg tray is written into the RFID tag by the initial reader / writer, and the fresh egg information and the corresponding logistics task information are stored in the inventory data; during the transportation process, the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range is read by the reader / writer at a fixed position, so that the position passed by the egg tray with the RFID tag is obtained through the fixed position of the reader / writer, and the real-time position tracking of the egg tray is realized. At the same time, the reader / writer obtains the fresh egg information according to the tag information, and compares the fixed position of the reader / writer and the fresh egg information with the inventory data, so as to confirm that the transportation process of the egg tray conforms to the transportation process of the logistics task, and finally updates the location information of the egg tray in the inventory data according to the comparison result, and summarizes the updated location information and fresh egg information to generate a real-time tracking report. All the information of fresh eggs loaded on RFID egg trays can be recorded, so that the fresh eggs can be tracked, monitored and managed throughout the transportation process, thereby effectively improving the overall production and transportation efficiency. In addition, the egg trays can be reused, which is environmentally friendly and reduces transportation costs.
[0074] In the embodiment of this specification, in order to obtain the real-time position of the egg tray through the RFID tag, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, reading the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range by a reader / writer at a fixed position further includes:
[0075] Step 301: The reader is fixed to a passage or a warehouse door for transporting the egg tray, and acquires tag information of the RFID tag during the transportation of the egg tray;
[0076] Step 302: at least one reader / writer obtains tag information of at least one RFID tag on the egg tray, and determines the real-time position of the egg tray according to the fixed position of the reader / writer.
[0077] The fixed-position reader / writer also includes a handheld reader / writer paired with the fixed position.
[0078] Specifically, each reader is located at a fixed position in the transport channel, and the location information of the egg tray carrying the RFID tag can be determined based on the tag information of the RFID tag obtained by the reader when the egg tray passes through this position. The multiple signals are received by multiple antennas arranged near the channel for transporting the multiple egg trays. For example, multiple antennas can be arranged on the walls on both sides of the channel, and one or more antennas can be arranged on each wall of the channel separating the production areas. Alternatively, a channel door or a channel door frame can be arranged in the channel as needed, and one or more antennas can be placed. The one or more antennas will be configured with one or more fixed RFID readers, which receive the information on the read tag through the reader and connect to the associated workstation to update the information on the intelligent egg tray management system in real time.
[0079] In the embodiments of this specification, since the reader is in a fixed position, and the wireless radio frequency application of RFID is disturbed by liquid, the liquid in the egg has a special effect on the signal reception of the RFID tag. Therefore, it is not guaranteed that the tag information of each RFID tag can be obtained during the tracking process. Similarly, it is not guaranteed that all RFID tags are updated when the tag information of the RFID tag is updated. Therefore, it is necessary to further judge some special situations that may occur, such as Figure 4 As shown, reading the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range by a reader / writer at a fixed position further includes:
[0080] Step 401: comparing the label information, the real-time location of the egg tray and the logistics task information in the inventory data, if the corresponding relationship between the label information and the real-time location of the egg tray does not match the logistics task information, marking it as a suspicious label;
[0081] Step 402: Match the label information of the suspicious label with the historical logistics task information of the egg tray in the inventory data, and obtain the current logistics task information corresponding to the egg tray according to the matching result.
[0082] The historical logistics task information includes the fresh egg information of the egg tray in each logistics task.
[0083] Step 403: updating the tag information of the RFID tag according to the fresh egg information in the current logistics task information.
[0084] Specifically, the tag information on the egg tray and the real-time position of the egg tray are compared with the logistics task information in the inventory data. If the reader reads an RFID tag that has been updated in real time, the tag information and the real-time position of the egg tray should be consistent with the logistics task information. However, if the correspondence between the tag information and the real-time position of the egg tray is inconsistent with the logistics task information, it means that the reader may have read an RFID tag that has not been updated by the initial reader, that is, the tag information therein may still be the tag information when the egg tray transported the last batch of fresh eggs. Therefore, it is necessary to match the tag information with the historical tag information of the RFID tag in the inventory data, confirm the egg tray according to the tag information in the inventory data, and obtain the current tag information corresponding to the historical tag information according to the matching result.
[0085] In one embodiment of this specification, Figure 5 As shown, the smart egg tray placement method of installing at least one RFID tag at different positions on the egg tray further includes:
[0086] The egg tray is a plurality of egg trays with similar shapes stacked or separated by partitions, and arranged neatly in one or more layers according to a preset arrangement;
[0087] The RFID tags are installed at the same or different angles on multiple layers of the egg tray.
[0088] Multiple egg trays are placed on the pallet in a preset arrangement. Exemplarily, these egg trays can be neatly arranged into one or more layers, wherein egg tray partitions can be added, and each layer of items is neatly arranged into one or more rows, and one or more columns. Multiple egg trays have similar shapes, and can be placed in stacks in combination with each other in response to the size of fresh eggs. Wherein, each pallet and / or egg tray can have an RFID tag at any placement position, including: the center of the bottom of the pallet, the side of the pallet, the bottom of the egg tray, etc. By reading and writing the RFID tag, the relevant information of the item can be obtained and / or updated, wherein the fresh egg information at least includes: the location of the egg tray product, the entry and exit area, the origin of the fresh eggs, the batch, the weight, the production date, and the type of finished product. Wherein the fresh egg information can be synchronized to the RFID tag of the fresh egg finished product, which can be used to trace which fresh eggs are from after the subsequent production of the finished product, or to track the fresh egg information of the finished product.
[0089] In another embodiment of the present specification, the robotic arm can assign the fresh eggs to different conveyor belts according to their categories to complete logistics tasks based on the fresh egg information in the RFID tag, or transport the fresh eggs to different production areas for logistics tasks based on the fresh egg information, etc., so that the fresh eggs can be tracked, monitored and managed throughout the transportation process, thereby effectively improving the overall production and transportation efficiency.
[0090] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of this specification also provides an intelligent egg tray real-time tracking device based on RFID, such as Figure 6 As shown, including:
[0091] The tag updating unit 601 is used to stack a plurality of egg trays with at least one RFID tag installed at different positions, and update the tag information and inventory data of at least one RFID tag within the communication range according to the fresh egg information and logistics task information in the egg trays through the initial reader / writer;
[0092] The tag reading unit 602 is used to read the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range through a reader / writer at a fixed position during transportation;
[0093] A position comparison unit 603 is used for obtaining the fresh egg information according to the tag information by the reader / writer, and comparing the fixed position of the reader / writer and the fresh egg information with the inventory data;
[0094] The report generating unit 604 is used to update the location information of the egg tray in the inventory data according to the comparison result, and to summarize the updated location information and fresh egg information to generate a real-time tracking report.
[0095] Since the principle of solving the problem by the above device is similar to that of the above method, the implementation of the above device can refer to the implementation of the above method, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.
[0096] like Figure 7The structure diagram of the computer device of the embodiment of this specification is shown. The apparatus in the embodiment of this specification can be the computer device in this embodiment, and the method of the embodiment of this specification is executed. The computer device 702 may include one or more processing devices 704, such as one or more central processing units (CPUs), and each processing unit may implement one or more hardware threads. The computer device 702 may also include any storage resource 706, which is used to store any kind of information such as code, settings, data, etc. Non-limiting, for example, the storage resource 706 may include any one or more combinations of the following: any type of RAM, any type of ROM, flash memory device, hard disk, optical disk, etc. More generally, any storage resource can use any technology to store information. Further, any storage resource can provide volatile or non-volatile retention of information. Further, any storage resource can represent a fixed or removable component of the computer device 702. In one case, when the processing device 704 executes an associated instruction stored in any storage resource or a combination of storage resources, the computer device 702 can perform any operation of the associated instruction. The computer device 702 also includes one or more drive mechanisms 708 for interacting with any storage resources, such as a hard disk drive mechanism, an optical disk drive mechanism, and the like.
[0097] The computer device 702 may also include an input / output module 710 (I / O) for receiving various inputs (via input devices 712) and for providing various outputs (via output devices 714). A specific output mechanism may include a presentation device 716 and an associated graphical user interface (GUI) 718. In other embodiments, the input / output module 710 (I / O), the input device 712, and the output device 714 may not be included, and the computer device 702 may be used as a computer device in a network. The computer device 702 may also include one or more network interfaces 720 for exchanging data with other devices via one or more communication links 722. One or more communication buses 724 couple the components described above together.
[0098] The communication link 722 may be implemented in any manner, for example, through a local area network, a wide area network (e.g., the Internet), a point-to-point connection, etc., or any combination thereof. The communication link 722 may include any combination of hardwired links, wireless links, routers, gateway functions, name processors, etc. governed by any protocol or combination of protocols.
[0099] The embodiments of the present specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program implements the above method when executed by a processor.
[0100] The embodiments of the present specification also provide a computer-readable instruction, wherein when a processor executes the instruction, the program therein causes the processor to execute the above method.
[0101] It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present specification, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present specification.
[0102] It should also be understood that in the embodiments of this specification, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in the embodiments of this specification generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0103] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of this specification can be implemented with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of the embodiments of this specification.
[0104] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0105] In the several embodiments provided in the embodiments of this specification, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, or it can be an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
[0106] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of this specification.
[0107] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present specification can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0108] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of this specification is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a processor, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the embodiment of this specification. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.
[0109] The embodiments of this specification use specific embodiments to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the embodiments of this specification. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the embodiments of this specification. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the embodiments of this specification, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of this specification.
Claims
1. A real-time tracking method for intelligent egg trays based on RFID, characterized in that: include: Stacking a plurality of egg trays with at least one RFID tag installed at different positions, and updating the tag information and inventory data of at least one RFID tag within the communication range according to the fresh egg information and logistics task information in the egg trays through an initial reader / writer; During transportation, the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range is read by a reader / writer at a fixed position; The reader / writer obtains the fresh egg information according to the tag information, and compares the fixed position of the reader / writer and the fresh egg information with the inventory data; The location information of the egg tray in the inventory data is updated according to the comparison result, and the updated location information and fresh egg information are summarized to generate a real-time tracking report.
2. The RFID-based intelligent egg tray real-time tracking method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Reading the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range by a reader / writer at a fixed position further includes: The reader / writer is fixed to a passage or a warehouse door for transporting the egg tray, and acquires the tag information of the RFID tag during the transportation of the egg tray; At least one reader / writer obtains tag information of at least one RFID tag on the egg tray, and the real-time position of the egg tray is determined according to the fixed position of the reader / writer.
3. The RFID-based intelligent egg tray real-time tracking method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixed-position reader / writer also includes a handheld reader / writer paired with the fixed position.
4. The RFID-based intelligent egg tray real-time tracking method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Reading the tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range by a reader / writer at a fixed position further includes: comparing the label information, the real-time location of the egg tray and the logistics task information in the inventory data, and marking it as a suspicious label if the corresponding relationship between the label information and the real-time location of the egg tray is inconsistent with the logistics task information; The label information of the suspicious label is matched with the historical logistics task information of the egg tray in the inventory data, and the current logistics task information corresponding to the egg tray is obtained according to the matching result.
5. The RFID-based intelligent egg tray real-time tracking method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The historical logistics task information includes: Fresh egg information of the egg tray in each logistics task.
6. The RFID-based intelligent egg tray real-time tracking method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Acquiring the current logistics task information corresponding to the egg tray according to the matching result further includes: The tag information of the RFID tag is updated according to the fresh egg information in the current logistics task information.
7. The RFID-based intelligent egg tray real-time tracking method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh egg information includes at least: the location of the egg tray, the entry and exit areas, the origin of the fresh eggs, the batch, the weight, the production date, and the type of finished product.
8. The RFID-based intelligent egg tray real-time tracking method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Stacking the egg trays having at least one RFID tag installed at different positions further comprises: The egg tray is a plurality of egg trays with similar shapes stacked or separated by partitions, and arranged neatly in one or more layers according to a preset arrangement; The RFID tags are installed at the same or different angles on multiple layers of the egg tray.
9. An intelligent egg tray real-time tracking device based on RFID, characterized in that: The device comprises: A tag updating unit is used to stack a plurality of egg trays with at least one RFID tag installed at different positions, and update the tag information and inventory data of at least one RFID tag within the communication range according to the fresh egg information and logistics task information in the egg trays through an initial reader / writer; A tag reading unit, used to read tag information of some of the RFID tags within the communication range through a reader / writer at a fixed position during transportation; A position comparison unit, configured to obtain the fresh egg information from the reader / writer according to the tag information, and compare the fixed position of the reader / writer and the fresh egg information with the inventory data; The report generating unit is used to update the location information of the egg tray in the inventory data according to the comparison result, and to summarize the updated location information and fresh egg information to generate a real-time tracking report.
10. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.