Monitoring equipment

By installing AC/DC modules under the rear housing storage compartment of the monitoring equipment, the difficulty of the monitor in miniaturization is solved, the equipment is highly compressed and the functional modules are realized, and the equipment is highly compressed and the equipment is properly laid out, which improves the equipment's heat dissipation effect and structural simplification. degree.

CN119403065APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07WUHAN DRAGONBIO ORTHOPEDIC PROD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310839249.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-07
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing monitors have difficulties in miniaturization design, especially due to the limitations of the installation position of the functional modules, which makes the equipment highly difficult to compress.

Method used

By installing AC/DC modules under the storage compartment of the rear case and using the space in the rear case to layout the functional modules, the number of functional modules in the front case is reduced and the space allowance in the front case is increased, thereby compressing the Overall height.

Benefits of technology

The miniaturized design of the monitoring equipment is realized, the functional modules are arranged reasonably, the overall heat dissipation effect of the equipment is improved, and the structure of the front shell assembly is simplified.

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Abstract

A monitoring device disclosed by the present invention comprises a front shell assembly, a rear shell assembly and an AC / DC module, the front shell assembly comprises a front shell, a screen fixed on the front shell, and a main control board and a main control board installation member arranged in the front shell, the rear shell assembly comprises a rear shell connected with the front shell and an accommodation bin arranged on the rear shell, the bottom of the rear shell is provided with a bottom wall, and the bottom wall is provided with a plurality of through holes. The AC / DC module is arranged between the bottom wall of the rear shell and the containing bin, and the top of the AC / DC module is higher than the bottom of the main control board. The AC / DC module is installed in the rear shell by directly utilizing the space in the height direction of the containing bin and the bottom wall of the rear shell, the number of functional modules in the front shell is reduced, the space allowance for position change of the functional modules and components in the front shell is increased, the requirement for height compression of the front shell assembly can be met, and the monitoring equipment is miniaturized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical facilities, and in particular to a monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] The monitor is provided with a plurality of functional modules for measuring the patient's physiological parameters and performing data conversion and output. The functional modules are installed in the internal space of the monitor. The functional modules display and record various physiological parameters so that medical staff can monitor the patient's vital signs in real time. In the related technology, some functional modules are installed in the front shell, such as the AC / DC (AC / DC power supply) module is installed below the vertical component in the front shell. This setting is not conducive to the miniaturization design of the monitor. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a monitoring device that can reasonably arrange functional modules and is conducive to the miniaturized design of the monitoring device.

[0004] A monitoring device according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0005] A front housing assembly, comprising a front housing, a screen fixed on the front housing, and a main control board and a main control board mounting member arranged inside the front housing, wherein the main control board is mounted on the main control board mounting member, and a maximum distance between the bottom of the main control board and the bottom of the main control board mounting member in a height direction of the screen is H1;

[0006] A rear housing assembly, comprising a rear housing connected to the front housing, an AC / DC module mounting member disposed in the rear housing, and a storage bin disposed on the rear housing, wherein the rear housing comprises a bottom wall, the AC / DC module mounting member is located below the storage bin, and a distance between the AC / DC module mounting member and the bottom of the storage bin in a height direction of the screen is H2;

[0007] The AC / DC module is mounted on the AC / DC module mounting member, and the size of the AC / DC module in the height direction of the screen is H, wherein H1<H≤H2.

[0008] The monitoring device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0009] In the present invention, the AC / DC module is installed on the AC / DC module mounting part and is located below the accommodating compartment of the rear shell to utilize the existing space in the rear shell. Each functional module can be fully arranged in the internal space of the monitoring device. The space below the main control board can be used for the functional modules in the front shell to arrange their positions. There is a margin in the original installation space in the front shell, which can compress the overall height of the front shell assembly and make the monitoring device miniaturized.

[0010] A monitoring device according to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0011] A front housing assembly, comprising a front housing, a screen fixed on the front housing, and a main control board and a main control board mounting member arranged inside the front housing;

[0012] A rear shell assembly, comprising a rear shell connected to the front shell and a receiving chamber arranged on the rear shell, wherein a bottom wall is arranged at the bottom of the rear shell;

[0013] The AC / DC module is arranged between the bottom wall of the rear shell and the accommodating compartment, and the top of the AC / DC module is higher than the bottom of the main control board.

[0014] The monitoring device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the present invention, the AC / DC module is installed in the rear shell by directly utilizing the space at the height of the accommodating chamber and the bottom wall of the rear shell, thereby reducing the number of functional modules in the front shell and increasing the space margin for position transformation of each functional module and component in the front shell, thereby meeting the requirement of highly compressing the front shell component and miniaturizing the monitoring equipment.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the accommodating compartment includes a first accommodating portion, a portion of which protrudes from the rear shell toward the front shell, and the AC / DC module is disposed between the first accommodating portion and the bottom wall.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first receiving portion is used to receive a battery.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the accommodating bin further includes a second accommodating portion, the second accommodating portion is located at the rear side of the first accommodating portion, the second accommodating portion forms a storage cavity, and the top has a storage port connected to the storage cavity.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the accommodating compartment further includes a second accommodating portion, the second accommodating portion is used to accommodate the battery, and the second accommodating portion is located in front of the first accommodating portion.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first accommodating portion forms a receiving cavity, and the top has a receiving opening communicating with the receiving cavity.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an opening is provided on the front side of the first accommodating portion, and the second accommodating portion is installed on the front side of the first accommodating portion and connected to the opening.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the containing bin further includes a bin cover, and the bin cover covers the opening.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a projection of the AC / DC module on a plane perpendicular to the screen at least partially overlaps with a projection of the first receiving portion on a plane perpendicular to the screen.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, in the height direction of the screen, the distance between the AC / DC module installation component and the first accommodation portion is smaller than the distance between the AC / DC module installation component and the second accommodation portion.

[0025] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the receiving opening is tilted backward and forms an acute angle with a plane perpendicular to the screen.

[0026] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rear shell assembly includes a power interface installed on the rear shell, and the power interface is electrically connected to the AC / DC interface.

[0027] According to some embodiments of the present invention, on a plane perpendicular to the screen, at least a portion of a projection of the AC / DC module is located between a projection of the accommodating compartment and a projection of the rear housing.

[0028] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the monitoring device further includes an optional module, wherein the optional module is located on one side of the AC / DC module and below the containing compartment.

[0029] According to some embodiments of the present invention, part of the bottom wall forms the AC / DC module mounting;

[0030] Alternatively, the rear housing includes a protrusion, which protrudes upward relative to the bottom wall, and the protrusion forms the AC / DC module mounting member.

[0031] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the front shell includes a front shell top wall and a front shell side wall connected to the front shell top wall, the monitoring device also includes an alarm light module, the alarm light module is installed inside the front shell, the front shell includes a light-transmitting portion extending from the front shell top wall to the front shell side wall, the alarm light module can emit light, and the light is emitted from the light-transmitting portion.

[0032] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the warning light further includes a lampshade, and a connection between the front shell top wall and the front shell side wall is an arc-shaped transition connection, and a shape of the lampshade corresponds to the arc-shaped transition connection.

[0033] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the warning light module includes a circuit board and a light source electrically connected to the circuit board, the light source faces the light-transmitting portion, and the circuit board is tilted relative to the front shell top wall and the front shell side wall.

[0034] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the side of the lampshade facing the light source has a recessed portion that is recessed away from the light source, and the side of the lampshade facing away from the light source has a corresponding protrusion that forms a protrusion, the light-transmitting portion is set as a mounting hole on the front shell, and the protrusion is installed at the mounting hole.

[0035] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the warning light module further includes a lampshade, the lampshade includes circuit board fixing parts arranged at two ends thereof, and the two ends of the circuit board are fixed in the corresponding circuit board fixing parts.

[0036] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the front housing includes a front wall, the screen is mounted on the front wall, and the front wall forms a blank area below the screen;

[0037] The front shell assembly also includes: a control unit arranged on one side of the screen, and a rotary encoder located below the screen side, and the size of the blank area in the height direction is not less than the rotation radius of the rotary encoder.

[0038] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a portion of the rotary encoder is installed in the blank area, and another portion is installed in the control portion;

[0039] Alternatively, the rotary encoder is located below the operating part.

[0040] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the control unit includes a machine status indicator light and no more than 4 buttons, and the buttons are silicone buttons, or full-screen glass touch buttons, or in-mold injection buttons, or PET film buttons.

[0041] According to some embodiments of the present invention, on the plane where the screen is located, the size of the blank area in the height direction is greater than the maximum size of the rotary encoder in the height direction;

[0042] Alternatively, the size of the blank area along the height direction is not less than 13 mm.

[0043] According to some embodiments of the present invention, on the plane where the screen is located, the length dimension of the front wall along the left-right direction of the screen is Q1, the dimension of the front wall along the height direction of the screen is Q2, and 1.3≤Q1 / Q2≤1.6.

[0044] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rear shell includes a first rear shell portion connected to the front shell, and a second rear shell portion connected to the first rear shell portion and protruding in a direction away from the front shell, the second rear shell portion includes two side walls connected to the first rear shell portion, and a rear wall connected to the two side walls, the accommodating bin is connected to the rear wall, and the accommodating bin forms a storage opening at the top of the second rear shell portion.

[0045] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a buckle handle is provided on the rear side of the first rear shell portion, and the height of the buckle handle is higher than the receiving opening.

[0046] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of functional interfaces are disposed on the side of the second rear shell portion, and the functional interfaces are arranged along the height direction of the screen.

[0047] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plane where the bottom of the rear shell is located and a plane where the screen is located form an acute angle, and a bottom of the front shell and a bottom of the rear shell are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0048] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0049] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0050] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a front shell component in the monitoring device of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a rear housing component in the monitoring device of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 3 Figure 1 A front view of the middle front shell assembly;

[0053] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a middle rear housing assembly;

[0054] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first accommodating portion and the second accommodating portion according to an embodiment;

[0055] Figure 6 is a rear view of the rear housing assembly;

[0056] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the monitoring device of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 8 An exploded view of an embodiment of a front housing assembly;

[0058] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0059] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional view of the monitoring device at the alarm light module.

[0060] Reference numerals:

[0061] Front housing assembly 100, front housing 110, front housing top wall 111, front housing side wall 112, light transmission portion 113, limiting ribs 114, front wall 115, blank area 116, main control board 120, main control board mounting member 130, screen 140, control portion 150, operation key 151, keypad 160, support leg 170, power button 180;

[0062] Rear housing assembly 200, rear housing 210, bottom wall 211, first rear side wall 212, protrusion 213, plug-in portion 214, first rear housing portion 215, second rear housing portion 216, side wall 2161, rear wall 2162, buckle 217, AC / DC module mounting member 220, accommodating compartment 230, first accommodating portion 231, second accommodating portion 232, storage cavity 233, storage port 234, opening 235, compartment cover 236, power interface 240, function interface 250;

[0063] Optional module 400;

[0064] Warning light module 500, lamp cover 510, recessed portion 511, circuit board fixing portion 512, raised portion 513, circuit board 520, light source 530, gasket 540, plug-in column 550;

[0065] Speaker module 600;

[0066] Rotary encoder 700;

[0067] Recording module 800. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0068] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0069] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0070] In the description of the present invention, "several" means more than one, "many" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed", etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0071] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0072] In the description of the present invention, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0073] The monitoring equipment can monitor various physiological parameters of the patient. There are multiple functional modules inside the monitoring equipment. Different functional modules can detect various physiological parameters of the patient and perform data conversion and data recording. For example, the non-invasive blood pressure measurement module is used to measure the patient's non-invasive blood pressure, the CO2 module is used to detect the CO2 content in the patient's breath, the AC / DC (direct current / alternating current) module is used for voltage conversion and supplies power to various boards and electrical components in the monitoring equipment, and the printing module can print the data information monitored by the monitoring equipment and the processed image information; each functional module is installed at the corresponding position inside the monitoring equipment according to its own installation requirements.

[0074] For ease of understanding, the concepts in the present invention are first defined or explained:

[0075] The term "vertical" used in this article indicates that a component is generally arranged in a vertical direction, and a certain angle with the vertical direction is allowed. The term "horizontal" is used to indicate that a component is generally arranged in a horizontal direction, and a certain angle with the horizontal direction is allowed. "Vertical" and "horizontal" are not strictly limited to being completely horizontal or completely vertical. Considering the influence of the assembly process and the use environment, when describing a component as "vertical" or "horizontal", it is allowed to have a certain angle of deflection. "Front", "back", "left" and "right" are based on the use status of the monitoring device. When the human body faces the screen of the monitoring device, the side facing the human body is the front, the side facing away from the human body is the back, the side on the left side of the human body is the left, and the side on the right side of the human body is the right.

[0076] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The monitoring device provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes a front shell component 100 and a rear shell component 200. The front shell component 100 includes a front shell 110, a screen 140 fixed on the front shell 110, a main control board 120 and a main control board mounting member 130. The screen 140 can display physiological parameters and graphics detected by various functional modules in the monitoring device. The main control board mounting member 130 and the main control board 120 are both located inside the front shell 110. The main control board 120 is mounted on the main control board mounting member 130. The main control board 120 can be a circuit board 520 integrating a main control function, a parameter function or an extended interface function. The bottom of the main control board 120 is higher than the bottom of the main control board mounting member 130. The bottom of the main control board 120 forms an installation space for the components in the monitoring device to be installed. The maximum distance between the bottom of the main control board 120 and the bottom of the main control board mounting member 130 along the height direction of the screen 140 is H1. The corresponding components and functional modules with a height not greater than H1 can be installed below the main control board 120.

[0077] Throughout the present application, the height direction along the screen 140 is the height direction commonly understood by those skilled in the art, for example, it may refer to the direction perpendicular to the top and bottom edges of the screen 140, more specifically, it may refer to the direction perpendicular to the top and bottom edges of the display area of ​​the screen 140.

[0078] Reference Figure 2The rear housing assembly 200 includes a rear housing 210 and an AC / DC module mounting member 220. The rear housing 210 is connected to the rear side of the front housing 110. The AC / DC module mounting member 220 is located inside the rear housing 210. The rear housing assembly 200 also includes a receiving compartment 230. The AC / DC module mounting member 220 is located below the receiving compartment 230. An installation space is formed between the receiving compartment 230 and the AC / DC module mounting member 220 for installation of functional modules. The distance between the AC / DC module mounting member 220 and the bottom of the receiving compartment 230 in the height direction of the screen 140 is H2. An AC / DC module having a height not greater than H2 can be installed on the AC / DC module mounting member 220 and located below the receiving compartment 230. The distance H2 here may refer to the distance between the installation surface of the AC / DC module mounting member 220 and the bottom of the receiving compartment 230 in the height direction of the screen 140.

[0079] The monitoring device further includes an AC / DC module 300 , which can perform voltage conversion and power supply. The size of the AC / DC module 300 in the height direction of the screen 140 is H, and H1<H≤H2. Since the space below the main control board 120 in the front shell 110 is insufficient to install the AC / DC module 300, in this embodiment, the AC / DC module 300 is installed on the AC / DC module mounting part 220 and is located below the accommodating compartment 230 of the rear shell assembly 200, so as to utilize the existing space in the rear shell assembly 200. Each functional module can be fully arranged in the internal space of the monitoring device, and the space below the main control board 120 can be used for the functional modules in the front shell 110 to arrange their positions. In this way, by changing the installation position and installation posture of the original functional modules in the front shell 110, the overall height of the front shell assembly 100 can be compressed, the monitoring device can be miniaturized, and the installation requirements of the AC / DC module 300 can be met, and the layout of the functional modules in the monitoring device is more reasonable; in addition, the compactness of the arrangement of components and modules in the front shell 110 is improved, which is beneficial to the overall heat dissipation of the monitoring device.

[0080] It can be understood that H2 is the distance between the mounting surface of the AC / DC module mounting member 220 for mounting the AC / DC module 300 and the bottom of the receiving compartment 230 in the height direction of the screen 140. Exemplarily, when the bottom surface of the receiving compartment 230 is a plane, and the entire mounting surface of the AC / DC module mounting member 220 for mounting the AC / DC module 300 is a plane, H2 is the distance between the bottom surface of the receiving compartment 230 and the mounting surface of the AC / DC module mounting member 220 in the height direction of the screen 140; when the bottom surface of the receiving compartment 230 or the mounting surface of the AC / DC module 300 has a concave-convex shape in the height direction of the screen 140, which is sufficient to accommodate the AC / DC module 300 in the concave-convex part, H2 is the distance between the bottom of the receiving compartment 230 and the concave-convex part of the AC / DC module mounting member 220 in the height direction of the screen 140, and H2 is greater than the size of the AC / DC module 300 in the height direction of the screen 140 at this position. H1 is the distance between the bottom of the main control board 120 and the bottom of the main control board mounting member 130 in the height direction of the screen 140. H1 is smaller than the size of the AC / DC module 300 in the height direction of the screen 140. The space between the main control board 120 and the main control board mounting member 130 in the height direction of the screen 140 is insufficient to install the AC / DC module 300.

[0081] The main control board mounting member 130 can also provide a mounting position for the functional modules disposed inside the front housing 110. Each functional module can be directly mounted on the main control board mounting member 130 without the need to additionally provide a component for mounting the functional module inside the front housing 110. The main control board mounting member 130, the main control board 120 and the screen 140 are parallel. Each functional module, such as a pump and a valve, is mounted on the main control board mounting member 130 and is located below or on the side of the main control board 120. The distance between the pump and the valve and the main control board 120 is relatively short, which facilitates the connection of the pump and the valve to the main control board 120. The main control board mounting member 130 can be specifically set as a sheet metal member, on which ribs that can be connected to the inner wall of the front shell 110 are provided for assembly and fixation of the sheet metal member and the front shell 110; in addition, since the sheet metal member is a thin sheet structure, the functional modules in the front shell 110 are directly installed using the main control board mounting member 130. When too many functional modules are installed on the main control board mounting member 130, the main control board mounting member 130 is easily deformed due to assembly factors, affecting the assembly accuracy between the components installed on the main control board mounting member 130 and other components. Therefore, installing the AC / DC module 300 in the rear shell 210 can reduce the installation load of the main control board mounting member 130 and reduce the degree of deformation of the main control board mounting member 130.

[0082] In a monitoring device provided in another embodiment of the present invention, a front shell assembly 100 includes a front shell 110, a screen 140 fixed on the front shell 110, and a main control board 120 and a main control board mounting member 130 arranged inside the front shell 110, the main control board 120 is mounted on the main control board mounting member 130, and a rear shell assembly 200 includes a rear shell 210 connected to the front shell 110 and a accommodating bin 230 arranged on the rear shell 210, a bottom wall 211 is provided at the bottom of the rear shell 210, and the accommodating bin 230 is located above the bottom wall 211 of the rear shell 210; the monitoring device also includes an AC / DC module 300, the AC / DC module 300 is arranged between the bottom wall 211 of the rear shell 210 and the accommodating bin 230, and the top of the AC / DC module 300 is higher than the bottom of the main control board 120. In this way, since the AC / DC module 300 cannot be installed below the main control board 120, the space at the height of the front shell 110 is insufficient to install the AC / DC module 300. This embodiment directly utilizes the space at the height of the accommodating bin 230 and the bottom wall 211 of the rear shell 210 to install the AC / DC module 300 in the rear shell 210, thereby reducing the number of functional modules in the front shell 110 and increasing the space margin for position change of each functional module and component in the front shell 110, which can meet the requirement of height compression of the front shell assembly 100 and miniaturize the monitoring equipment.

[0083] In addition, since the AC / DC module 300 is installed in the rear shell 210, the space in the monitoring device is reasonably utilized, the installation space in the front shell 110 is increased, and the arrangement sparseness of the components and functional modules in the front shell 110 is increased, which is beneficial to the overall heat dissipation of the monitoring device; and the AC / DC module 300 does not need to be installed on the main control board mounting member 130 in the front shell 110, which reduces the installation load of the main control board mounting member 130 and the influence on the deformation of the main control board mounting member 130.

[0084] The front shell 110 and the rear shell 210 are interlocked and form a sealed cavity therebetween to protect the functional modules and components inside the monitoring device. The storage chamber 230 can be integrally formed with the rear shell 210 to form a part of the rear shell 210, or it can be assembled on the rear shell 210. The interior of the storage chamber 230 can accommodate functional modules and provide installation for the functional modules, such as battery modules, parameter measurement accessories, IBP measurement modules, CO2 blocks, etc. The front side of the storage chamber 230 can be connected to the sealed cavity, so that the functional modules located inside the storage chamber 230 can be connected to the main control board 120.

[0085] Alternatively, the storage compartment 230 is connected to the external environment of the monitoring device, and can be used to store parameter measurement function expansion modules, medical object storage boxes, physiological parameter monitoring accessories or third-party equipment adapter modules in the monitoring device.

[0086] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 4The storage compartment 230 includes a first storage portion 231, a portion of which protrudes from the rear shell 210 toward the front shell 110, and the rear shell 210 includes a bottom wall 211. The AC / DC module 300 is arranged between the first storage portion 231 and the bottom wall 211 of the rear shell 210. The first storage portion 231 is arranged to protrude toward the front shell 110, so that the space between the front shell 110 and the rear shell 210 can be fully utilized, the storage volume of the storage compartment 230 can be increased, and the arrangement of the components in the monitoring device in the front and rear directions can be more compact, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the monitoring device; and the AC / DC module 300 located below the first storage portion 231 is closer to the front shell 110, shortening the distance between the AC / DC module 300 and the main control board 120, facilitating the connection between the AC / DC module 300 and the functional modules or components in the first storage portion 231 and the main control board 120, facilitating the wiring and reducing the mutual interference between the wires.

[0087] The first accommodating portion 231 is used to accommodate batteries, which can supply power to various functional modules in the monitoring device to ensure that the monitoring device can still operate normally when the external power supply is cut off or fails; in addition, the battery located in the first accommodating portion 231 is accommodated in the rear shell 210 and is close to the front shell 110, and can be conveniently connected to the functional modules, main control board 120, etc. set in the front shell 110 and the rear shell 210, and can take into account the power supply requirements of the functional modules in the front shell 110 and the rear shell 210 at the same time.

[0088] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The storage compartment 230 further includes a second storage portion 232, which is located at the rear side of the first storage portion 231. The second storage portion 232 forms a storage cavity 233, and has a storage port 234 on the top that is connected to the storage cavity 233. The storage cavity 233 is located at the rear of the rear shell 210, and physiological parameter monitoring accessories, equipment adapter modules, etc., such as pipes and cuffs for non-invasive blood pressure measurement, and wires and connectors for power connection, etc., can be placed in the storage cavity 233 through the storage port 234. The first storage portion 231 and the second storage portion 232 are arranged in a front-to-back direction, which can make full use of the space in the front-to-back direction of the monitoring device and improve the compactness of each module and component of the monitoring device in the front-to-back direction.

[0089] In this embodiment, before the front shell 110 and the rear shell 210 are assembled, the front side of the rear shell 210 is in an open state, and the first receiving portion 231 enters the interior of the rear shell 210 from the front side of the rear shell 210, and is fixed to the front side of the second receiving portion 232 by means of threaded connection, clamping, etc. The internal cavities of the first receiving portion 231 and the second receiving portion 232 can be connected to each other, so that the battery can be replaced and repaired through the storage cavity 233. Specifically, the front side of the second receiving portion 232 is provided with an opening 235, and the first receiving portion 231 is installed on the front side of the second receiving portion 232 and connected to the opening 235, so that the storage port 234 is connected to the opening 235 through the storage cavity 233, and the user's hand can enter the storage cavity 233 from the storage port 234, and disassemble and repair the battery of the first receiving portion 231 from the rear side of the opening 235, without disassembling the monitoring device, making the later maintenance of the monitoring device more convenient.

[0090] Of course, the first accommodation portion 231 and the second accommodation portion 232 may also be integrally formed.

[0091] Furthermore, the storage compartment 230 also includes a compartment cover 236, which covers the opening 235 to shield the opening 235 and protect the battery in the first storage part 231 from being bumped or damaged due to the battery being exposed. The compartment cover 236 is installed on the side wall of the rear side of the first storage compartment 230 in a detachable manner, and the detachable manner is not limited to threaded connection, snap connection, etc. When the monitoring device is in normal operation, the compartment cover 236 covers the opening 235, and the second storage part 232 is not connected to the internal cavity of the first storage part 231. When the battery needs to be maintained, the compartment cover 236 is removed through the storage port 234 and the storage compartment to expose the battery, and the battery is in an operable state, so that the battery can be disassembled and maintained.

[0092] In another embodiment, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The second accommodating portion 232 is located at the front side of the first accommodating portion 231. The second accommodating portion 232 is used to accommodate the battery. The second accommodating portion 232 is closer to the front shell 110 than the first accommodating portion 231, and can make full use of the space between the first accommodating portion 231 and the front shell 110, which is beneficial to compressing the size of the monitoring device in the front and rear directions. The battery is closer to the front shell 110, which is convenient for the battery to power the module in the front shell 110.

[0093] The specifications and dimensions of the battery are reasonably set according to the power requirements of the battery, and the inner wall of the second receiving portion 232 contacts the battery and supports and fixes the battery. The top of the second receiving portion 232 is not higher than the top of the first receiving portion 231, and the projection area formed by the first receiving portion 231 toward the plane where the screen 140 is located is larger than the projection area formed by the second receiving portion 232 toward the plane where the screen 140 is located. In this way, the bottom of the second receiving portion 232 is higher than the bottom of the first receiving portion 231, and / or the wall surface of the first receiving portion 231 in the left-right direction is protruding relative to the wall surface of the second receiving portion 232 in the left-right direction, and the space below or on the side of the second receiving portion 232 can be further used for the installation of other modules or components, thereby further improving the compactness of the arrangement of the rear shell assembly 200.

[0094] Furthermore, in the above situation, the first accommodating portion 231 is located behind the second accommodating portion 232, the first accommodating portion 231 forms a storage cavity 233, and the top has a storage port 234 connected to the storage cavity 233, and the user can insert physiological parameter monitoring accessories, device adapter modules, etc. into the storage cavity 233 through the storage port 234. It should be noted that since the second accommodating portion 232 is located at the front side of the first accommodating portion 231, it does not occupy the space at the rear side of the second accommodating portion 232, so that the second accommodating portion 232 has a larger space to set the storage cavity 233, which can improve the storage capacity of the storage cavity 233.

[0095] In this embodiment, before the front shell 110 and the rear shell 210 are assembled, the front side of the rear shell 210 is in an open state, and the second receiving portion 232 enters the interior of the rear shell 210 from the front side of the rear shell 210, and is fixed to the front side of the first receiving portion 231 by means of threaded connection, clamping, etc. The internal cavities of the first receiving portion 231 and the second receiving portion 232 can be connected to each other, so that the battery can be replaced and repaired through the storage cavity 233. Specifically, the front side of the first receiving portion 231 is provided with an opening 235, and the second receiving portion 232 is installed on the front side of the first receiving portion 231 and connected to the opening 235, so that the storage port 234 is connected to the opening 235 through the storage cavity 233, and the user's hand can enter the storage cavity 233 from the storage port 234, and disassemble and repair the battery of the second receiving portion 232 from the rear side of the opening 235, without disassembling the monitoring device, making the later maintenance of the monitoring device more convenient.

[0096] Of course, the first accommodation portion 231 and the second accommodation portion 232 may also be integrally formed.

[0097] Furthermore, the storage compartment 230 also includes a compartment cover 236, which covers the opening 235 to shield the opening 235 and protect the battery in the second storage part 232 to avoid bumping and damage due to the exposed battery. The compartment cover 236 is installed on the side wall of the front side of the first storage compartment 230 in a detachable manner, and the detachable manner is not limited to threaded connection, snap connection, etc. When the monitoring device is in normal operation, the compartment cover 236 covers the opening 235, and the second storage part 232 is not connected to the internal cavity of the first storage part 231. When the battery needs to be maintained, the compartment cover 236 is removed through the storage port 234 and the storage compartment to expose the battery, and the battery is in an operable state, so that the battery can be disassembled and maintained.

[0098] When the storage chamber 233 is provided in the storage compartment 230, the storage opening 234 at the top thereof is tilted backwards and forms an acute angle with the plane where the screen 140 is located, so that the top of the inner wall at the rear side of the storage chamber 233 is higher than the top of the inner wall at the front side of the storage chamber 233. On the one hand, when the battery is installed at the front side of the storage chamber 233, the inner wall at the front side of the first receiving portion 231 can provide a larger space for the second receiving portion 232 in the height direction, thereby increasing the space below the second receiving portion 232 for the installation of various functional modules; on the other hand, a larger support surface is provided for the accessories stored in the storage chamber 233, so that the storage of the accessories is more stable.

[0099] like Figure 2 The projection of the AC / DC module 300 on the plane perpendicular to the screen 140 at least partially overlaps with the projection of the first accommodating portion 231 on the plane perpendicular to the screen 140, so that at least a portion of the AC / DC module 300 is located directly below the first accommodating portion 231, and a portion of the AC / DC module 300 may also be located between the first accommodating portion 231 and the bottom wall 211, and exceed the front side, or the rear side, or the left side or the right side of the first accommodating portion 231. In this way, the AC / DC module 300 can make full use of the space in the front-to-back direction and the left-to-right direction in the rear shell 210.

[0100] Furthermore, the monitoring device further includes an optional module 400, which is located on one side of the AC / DC module 300 and below the storage bin 230, so that the optional module 400 and the AC / DC module 300 jointly utilize the space below the storage bin 230 to reduce space waste; the optional module 400 can be arranged on the front side, rear side, left side or right side of the AC / DC module 300, so that each module is arranged more compactly in a direction perpendicular to the screen 140, so as to effectively compress the size of the rear shell 210 and meet the miniaturization design requirements of the monitoring device. The optional module 400 can be a CO / BP expansion module, a CO / IBP expansion module, a CO2 module, etc.

[0101] The optional module 400 may also be located between one side of the storage bin 230 and the rear shell 210, and the bottom of the optional module 400 may exceed the bottom of the storage bin 230. Alternatively, the optional module 400 may be fixed to the bottom wall 211 of the rear shell 210 and located between one side of the storage bin 230 and the rear shell 210.

[0102] The rear shell assembly 200 also includes a power interface 240 installed on the rear shell 210. The power interface 240 is electrically connected to the AC / DC module 300. The external power supply can be connected to the AC / DC module 300 through the power interface 240, and the voltage is converted through AC / DC to ensure the normal operation of the monitoring device. The power interface 240 is arranged on the rear side of the rear shell 210. Preferably, the power interface 240 and the AC / DC module 300 are opposite to each other in the front-to-back direction. The AC / DC module 300 is directly connected to the power interface 240 located behind it, and the connection between the AC / DC module 300 and the power interface 240 is more convenient.

[0103] It can be understood that the AC / DC module mounting member 220 is disposed on the bottom wall 211 or the side wall of the rear shell 210, and the AC / DC module 300 can be fixed to the AC / DC module mounting member 220 by means of threaded fastening, clamping, or bonding, so that the AC / DC module 300 is firmly fixed below the accommodating compartment 230. Part of the bottom wall 211 of the AC / DC module mounting member 220 forms the AC / DC module mounting member 220, so the AC / DC module 300 can be directly mounted on the bottom wall 211 of the rear shell 210 without any other components being arranged therebetween. The accommodating compartment 230 and the AC / DC module mounting member 220 have a large space in the height direction, which can increase the installation margin of the AC / DC module 300. Alternatively, as Figure 6 The rear shell 210 includes a protrusion 213, which protrudes upward relative to the bottom wall 211 of the rear shell 210. The protrusion 213 forms an AC / DC module mounting member 220. The AC / DC module 300 is connected to the protrusion 213 by threaded connection and clamping. The bottom wall 211 supports the AC / DC module 300, and the installation of the AC / DC module 300 is more stable.

[0104] Reference Figure 8The monitoring device also includes an alarm light module 500, which can emit light. Medical staff can take rescue measures in time according to the alarm light emitted by the alarm light module 500. For example, a non-invasive blood pressure overpressure alarm, a heart rate monitoring alarm, etc. are set. When the blood pressure value measured by the non-invasive blood pressure measurement module is higher or lower than the set value, the alarm light module 500 is triggered, and the alarm light module 500 emits an alarm light. It can be understood that a speaker module 600 is also provided in the monitoring device, and the front shell 110 or the rear shell 210 has a speaker playback port. When the physiological parameters monitored by the corresponding functional modules in the monitoring device are abnormal, the speaker module 600 plays an alarm sound to alert the medical staff.

[0105] The alarm light module 500 is installed in the front shell 110, and the front shell 110 is less likely to be blocked by other facilities in the use environment, so that the light emitted by the alarm light module 500 can be dispersed in different directions, allowing medical staff to quickly locate the monitoring equipment. Fig. 9 The front shell 110 includes a front shell top wall 111 and a front shell side wall 112 connected to the front shell top wall 111. The front shell 110 also includes a light-transmitting portion 113 extending from the front shell top wall 111 to the front shell side wall 112. The light emitted by the alarm light module 500 can be emitted from the light-transmitting portion 113. In this way, the light-transmitting portion 113 is located at the corner position of the top and the side of the front shell 110. The light emitted through the light-transmitting portion 113 can be irradiated toward the top and the side of the monitoring device at the same time, expanding the visible range of the alarm light emitted by the alarm light module 500, making it convenient for medical staff to quickly find the monitoring device that emits the alarm light, and reducing the difficulty and workload of the medical staff.

[0106] The two ends of the light-transmitting portion 113 extend to the front shell top wall 111 and the front shell side wall 112, respectively. The light-transmitting portion 113 is arranged between the front shell side wall 112 and the front shell top wall 111, and the light emitted by the light-transmitting portion 113 can be emitted from the top, side and obliquely upward of the monitoring device, which can increase the angle range of the alarm light module 500. In a specific embodiment, the light-transmitting portion 113 is arranged at the upper right corner of the front shell 110, and one end of the light-transmitting portion 113 extends to the right end of the front shell top wall 111, and the other end extends to the top of the front shell side wall 112 on the right side.

[0107] The projection formed by the light-transmitting portion 113 onto a plane parallel to the screen 140 may be an arc, a fold line or a curve. Exemplarily, the light-transmitting portion 113 is set as a through hole, which connects the inner cavity of the front shell 110 with the external space, and the light emitted by the alarm light module 500 can be directly emitted through the through hole; or, the light-transmitting portion 113 may be a thin-walled structure connected between the top wall 111 of the front shell and the side wall 112 of the front shell, and the thin-walled structure can transmit light, so that the light emitted by the alarm light module 500 can be emitted; or, the light-transmitting portion 113 is set as a lens, and the light emitted by the alarm light module 500 is diverged through the lens, widening the optical path of the light, and further increasing the visible range of the alarm light.

[0108] The warning light module 500 includes a lampshade 510. The connection between the front shell top wall 111 and the front shell side wall 112 is an arc-shaped transition connection. The shape of the lampshade 510 corresponds to the arc-shaped transition connection. The arc-shaped transition between the front shell top wall 111 and the front shell side wall 112 can make the shape of the front shell 110 smoother and more regular, and reduce the degree of damage to the front shell 110 when the transition area between the two is bumped; because the shape of the lampshade 510 corresponds to the arc-shaped transition connection, the shape of the lampshade 510 is more in line with the shape of the front shell 110, and the lampshade 510 can be attached to the arc-shaped transition connection, the front shell top wall 111 and the front shell side wall 112 to a greater extent, so that the connection between the lampshade 510 and the front shell 110 is more compact, and the space occupied by the lampshade 510 in the front shell 110 can be reduced.

[0109] It should be noted that the shape of the lampshade 510 corresponds to the arc-shaped transition connection, which means that the two have approximately the same extension or bending tendency and present a generally consistent configuration; specifically, the projections of the lampshade 510 and the arc-shaped transition connection onto a plane parallel to the screen 140 are both arcs, and the arc angles are approximately the same, or, the projections of the lampshade 510 and the arc-shaped transition connection onto a plane parallel to the screen 140 are both curves, and the curvature and bending direction of the curves are approximately the same.

[0110] Reference Figure 1 The inner wall of the front shell 110 has a protruding limiting rib 114, which is located on the inner side of the front shell side wall 112 and the inner side of the front shell top wall 111. The end of the lampshade 510 abuts or is clamped on the limiting rib 114, so that the lampshade 510 is limited by the limiting rib 114 and is stably installed on the front shell 110. The limiting rib 114 surrounds the outer periphery of the lampshade 510, or a plurality of limiting ribs 114 are provided, and a plurality of limiting ribs 114 are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the lampshade 510. The limiting rib 114 can limit the lampshade 510 in the up-down and left-right directions at the same time, so that the installation of the lampshade 510 is more stable.

[0111] In addition, by setting the shape of the lampshade 510 to correspond to the arc-shaped transition connection, the lampshade 510 can be supported by the arc-shaped transition connection. In this way, under the joint limiting action of the arc-shaped transition connection and the limiting rib 114, the lampshade 510 is installed more stably in the front shell 110.

[0112] It can be understood that the arc-shaped transition connection, the front shell side wall 112 and the front shell top wall 111 can be connected as one piece, or the arc-shaped transition connection is assembled between the front shell side wall 112 and the front shell top wall 111, and the light-transmitting portion 113 is arranged at the arc-shaped transition connection, and the light-transmitting portion 113 can be a part of the arc-shaped transition connection, or assembled at the arc-shaped transition connection. Specifically, when the light-transmitting portion 113 is arranged as a through hole on the front shell 110, the lampshade 510 is embedded in the through hole facing a part of the front shell 110. On the one hand, the through hole is blocked to isolate the internal space of the front shell 110 from the outside and protect the internal components of the front shell 110. On the other hand, the lampshade 510 transitions in a circular ring with the arc-shaped transition connection, the front shell side wall 112 and the front shell top wall 111, so that the appearance of the front shell 110 is smoother.

[0113] Reference Fig. 9 The warning light module 500 also includes a circuit board 520 and a light source 530 electrically connected to the circuit board 520. The light source 530 is used to emit warning light. The light source 530 is arranged toward the light-transmitting portion 113. The light emitted by the light source 530 can be directly directed toward the light-transmitting portion 113, which can shorten the optical path from the light source 530 to the light-transmitting portion 113 and reduce light loss. The circuit board 520 is integrated with a light source control circuit, which can change the working state or working mode of the light source 530, such as controlling the light source 530 to emit light or stop emitting light, switching the light color of the light source 530, etc. The light source 530 can be set as an LED lamp, and the circuit board 520 is electrically connected to the main control board 120 through an electrical interface, wires, etc. According to the urgency of the alarm of the current monitoring equipment, the light source 530 can emit alarm lights of different colors under the control of the circuit board 520, so that medical staff can quickly judge and take corresponding rescue measures; multiple light sources 530 can be set and arranged at intervals. Through multi-point arrangement, the alarm light module 500 can emit light toward different positions of the light-transmitting portion 113, and the light emitted through the light-transmitting portion 113 is more uniform.

[0114] The circuit board 520 is tilted relative to the top wall 111 of the front shell and the side wall 112 of the front shell, so that the light source 530 electrically connected to the circuit board 520 is just facing the light-transmitting portion 113 located between the top wall 111 of the front shell and the side wall 112 of the front shell, and the alarm light emitted by the light source 530 can be emitted through the light-transmitting portion 113 without being blocked by the top wall 111 of the front shell and the side wall 112 of the front shell, thereby reducing light loss, and the light emitted by the light source 530 can simultaneously take into account the top and side light output of the monitoring equipment, so that the light source 530 concentrated at the corner position of the front shell 110 can emit light over a large range. On the premise of ensuring that the alarm light has a large visible range, the space occupied by the light source 530 is reduced.

[0115] It can be understood that according to the relative positions between the light-transmitting portion 113 and the front shell top wall 111 and between the light-transmitting portion 113 and the front shell side wall 112, the inclination angle of the circuit board 520 relative to the front shell top wall 111 or the circuit board 520 relative to the front shell side wall 112 can be appropriately changed so that the illumination range of the light source 530 can take into account the entire light-transmitting portion 113 and reduce the obstruction of light to the front shell top wall 111 and the front shell side wall 112.

[0116] Reference Fig.10 A recessed portion 511 recessed away from the light source 530 is provided on the side of the lampshade 510 facing the light source 530. The lampshade 510 forms an annular thin-walled structure at the recessed portion 511. The recessed portion 511 is thinner and has a good light transmission effect. The light emitted by the light source 530 first irradiates the recessed portion 511 and then radiates outward through the recessed portion 511, with high light transmittance. In addition, the light first irradiates the inner walls of different areas of the recessed portion 511 and then emits outward, which increases the divergence angle of the light irradiated outward, so that the alarm light emitted by the alarm light module 500 has a larger visible range.

[0117] The side of the lampshade 510 facing away from the light source 530 is convex and forms a convex portion 513, the concave portion 511 corresponds to the position of the convex portion 513, the light-transmitting portion 113 can be a mounting hole provided on the front shell 110, the convex portion 513 corresponds to the position of the mounting hole, and can be assembled with the mounting hole. Specifically, the convex portion 513 can be inserted into the mounting hole and can be used for the light emitted by the light source 530 to emit.

[0118] Furthermore, the light source 530 and the circuit board 520 are combined to form a light-emitting module, and are integrally assembled on the lampshade 510 to form the warning light module 500. When the warning light module 500 is assembled to the front shell 110, the light source 530 and the circuit board 520 are assembled to the lampshade 510 in advance, and the lampshade 510 cooperates with the limiting ribs 114 on the inner side of the front shell 110, so that the warning light module 500 is installed in the front shell 110. Fig. 9The lampshade 510 is provided with a circuit board fixing portion 512 for installing and fixing the circuit board 520. The circuit board fixing portion 512 is provided at both ends of the lampshade 510. The two ends of the circuit board 520 are fixed in the corresponding circuit board fixing portions 512, so that the circuit board 520 is assembled to the lampshade 510.

[0119] The circuit board fixing portion 512 may be, but is not limited to, a slot, a clamping structure, etc., provided on the lampshade 510. Exemplarily, the circuit board fixing portion 512 is provided as a groove on the lampshade 510, and the circuit board fixing portion 512 is provided at both ends of the lampshade 510, the notches of the two circuit board fixing portions 512 are arranged facing each other, the two ends of the circuit board 520 are respectively inserted into the circuit board fixing portions 512, and the circuit board 520 is clamped between the two circuit board fixing portions 512 to complete the assembly with the lampshade 510. In addition, the groove at least penetrates to the front side or the rear side of the lampshade 510, so that the circuit board 520 can be inserted into the groove in the front-to-back direction, which facilitates the assembly of the circuit board 520 to the lampshade 510.

[0120] It can be understood that since the lampshade 510 has a configuration similar to the arc-shaped transition connection, the arc-shaped transition connection protrudes away from the circuit board 520 and is constructed into an arch. After the circuit board 520 is installed between the two circuit board fixing portions 512, it is located in the internal space of the lampshade 510, and the light source 530 is located between the lampshade 510 and the circuit board 520. On the one hand, the lampshade 510 is arranged around the outside of the light source 530 to avoid light leakage. On the other hand, the circuit board 520 is installed in the internal space of the lampshade 510, so that the connection between the lampshade 510, the light source 530 and the circuit board 520 is more compact, which can reduce the volume of the alarm light module 500 and the space occupied.

[0121] Furthermore, a front wall 115 is provided on the front side of the front shell 110, and a protruding plug-in portion 214 is provided on the front side of the rear shell 210. Part of the plug-in portion 214 is inserted into the front shell 110, and the lampshade 510 is clamped between the front wall 115 and the plug-in portion 214. The alarm light module 500 is limited in the front and rear directions and is stably installed in the monitoring device. The alarm light module 500 also includes a gasket 540, which has a certain flexibility. The gasket 540 is located between the lampshade 510 and the plug-in part 214. The gasket 540 has a buffering effect to avoid hard contact between the plug-in part 214 and the lampshade 510 and the circuit board 520, and to prevent the circuit board 520 and the light source 530 from being damaged due to the squeezing of the lampshade 510 and the mounting plate by the plug-in part 214. The gasket 540 can produce a certain deformation and be in close contact with the lampshade 510 and the circuit board 520. The lampshade 510 and the circuit board 520 can be pressed between the front wall 115 and the plug-in part 214, and the installation of the alarm light module 500 is more stable. In addition, the lampshade 510 has a plug-in post 550 extending in the front-to-back direction, and the plug-in post 550 is plugged into the gasket 540 to facilitate the mutual positioning and assembly of the gasket 540 and the lampshade 510. The plug-in post 550 limits the movement of the gasket 540 relative to the lampshade 510 and the plug-in part 214, so that the gasket 540 is stably clamped between the lampshade 510 and the plug-in part 214.

[0122] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3 The front shell assembly 100 also includes a control unit 150 disposed on one side of the screen 140, and a rotary encoder 700 located below the side of the screen 140. The control unit 150 is integrated with at least one operation key 151. By operating the corresponding operation key 151, the corresponding function of the monitoring device is triggered, such as setting the home screen key, freeze key, alarm mute key, record start / pause key, cuff inflation key, etc.; the rotary encoder 700 can select the operation menu, operation parameters, etc. by rotating. The screen 140, the control unit 150 and the rotary encoder 700 can be connected to the functional module and the main control board 120 inside the monitoring device through electrical connectors such as cables and interfaces. In the scenario where the monitoring device is used to be placed on a support plane such as a desktop, the control unit 150 and the rotary encoder 700 are arranged on the side of the screen 140, which is more conducive to control.

[0123] The screen 140 is installed on the front wall 115, and the front wall 115 forms a blank area 116 below the screen 140. The size of the blank area 116 in the height direction is not less than the rotation radius of the rotary encoder 700. After the monitoring equipment is placed on the supporting plane, the distance between the screen 140 and the supporting plane can be increased, and the height of the screen 140 can be increased, so that the screen 140 is raised, which is convenient for medical staff to observe the images, videos, and data displayed on the screen 140.

[0124] The front wall 115 has a cavity that runs through the front and back, and the blank area 116 is located below the cavity. The cavity is connected to the internal space of the front shell 110. The screen 140 is embedded in the cavity. The screen 140 can be electrically connected to the main control board 120 set in the front shell 110 through the cavity through an electrical interface, a cable, etc. The physiological parameters detected by each functional module, the formed graphics, etc. are displayed on the screen 140 through the control instructions of the main control board 120. The installation of the screen 140 to the front wall 115 is not limited to bonding, threading, snap-on, etc.; illustratively, the inner wall of the cavity is in a stepped shape, and the back side of the screen 140 is bonded with a bonding glue, the bonding glue is in a frame shape, and the back side of the bonding glue is bonded to the front side wall of the cavity, so that the screen 140 is fixed and embedded in the cavity, and the surface of the front side of the screen 140 can be flush with the surface of the front side of the front wall 115, so that the front side surface of the monitoring device is smoother.

[0125] The screen 140 can be set as a display screen, in which a display module is integrated, the display module is electrically connected to the main control board 120, and is used to display parameters, graphics, images, videos, etc.; or, the screen 140 is set as a touch screen, in which a display module and a touch module are integrated, and the display module and the touch module are combined in an on-cell or in-cell form, so that the screen 140 has a touch function, which is convenient for medical staff to operate.

[0126] The screen 140 and the operating unit 150 are both installed on the front wall 115 and distributed on the left and right. In order to better meet the operating habits of medical staff, the operating unit 150 is set on the right side of the screen 140; the screen 140 and the operating unit can be set in parallel, so that the arrangement of the screen 140 and the operating unit is more regular, which can improve the comfort of observation and operation of the monitoring equipment.

[0127] It should be noted that the screen 140 referred to herein is located in the area on the front wall 115 for displaying monitoring parameters, graphics, images, etc. Based on the manufacturing process of the display screen, the screen 140 is allowed to have a display area located in the central area and a non-display area located on the periphery of the display area; the control unit 150 is located in the area on the front wall 115 for controlling the monitoring device, and the operation key 151 in the control unit 150 can be set as a physical key or a touch key. The screen 140 and the control unit 150 can be set as a split structure or an integrated structure. Specifically, when the screen 140 and the control unit 150 are set as an integrated structure, the screen 140 and the control unit 150 are combined to form a full screen, which has a control function, and its left area is used for display, and a plurality of touch buttons are integrated on the right side, and the touch buttons are used for control; the screen 140 and the control unit 150 can be installed on the front wall 115 as an integral structure, and there is no need to assemble the screen 140 and the control unit 150 separately, and the assembly of the screen 140, the control unit 150 and the front shell 110 is more convenient. The main control board 120 can send control instructions to the screen 140 and the control unit 150 at the same time by being electrically connected to the full screen. It can be understood that in this case, the buttons in the control unit 150 are set as full-screen glass touch buttons, and medical staff can control the buttons by touch.

[0128] In the height direction of the screen 140 , the center of the screen 140 is higher than the center of the front wall 115 , so that the display center of the screen 140 is located at the upper part of the front wall 115 , which is convenient for medical staff to observe.

[0129] The screen 140 and the control unit 150 can also be set as a split structure. The screen 140 is set as a display screen or a touch screen. The control unit 150 is integrated with multiple physical buttons. The screen 140 and the control unit 150 are arranged on the left and right and installed together on the front wall 115. The screen 140 is electrically connected to the main control board 120 through cables, electrical interfaces, etc. The front shell assembly 100 also includes a key panel 160, which is electrically connected to the main control board 120. The key panel 160 is provided with electrical components corresponding to the buttons on the control unit 150. When the buttons on the control unit 150 are pressed, the corresponding electrical components are triggered, and the corresponding functions of the monitoring equipment are triggered through the control circuit on the main control board 120, and displayed through the screen 140.

[0130] It can be understood that the keypad 160 can also be integrally connected to the main control board 120, that is, the control unit 150 and the screen 140 share an integrated circuit board 520 for control, so as to simplify the structure of the front shell assembly 100, reduce the connectors and wires used for electrical connections, and components used for matching assembly, which is conducive to the miniaturized design of the monitoring equipment.

[0131] The multiple buttons on the control unit 150 are arranged at intervals along the height direction to compress the space occupied by the buttons in the left-right direction, which is conducive to expanding the size of the screen 140 in the left-right direction and making the screen 140 easier to observe. Specifically, no more than 4 buttons are provided on the control unit 150, and the buttons can be optionally set as an alarm reset button, an alarm pause button, a NIBP (automated non-invasive blood pressure measurement) button, and a main menu button. On the premise that the monitoring device has basic control functions, the space occupied by the buttons in the height direction is reduced, and the size of the control unit 150 in the height direction is shortened, so as to further increase the size of the blank area 116 in the height direction and the distance between the screen 140 and the supporting plane, improve the convenience of medical staff to observe the screen 140, and help to compress the size of the monitoring device in the height direction, so that the monitoring device is miniaturized.

[0132] In addition, according to the requirements of key rebound reliability, three-dimensionality, service life, convenience of processing technology, coordination between keys and contacts on the keypad 160, etc., the keys on the control unit 150 can be set as silicone keys, in-mold injection keys or PET film keys. For example, silicone keys have good toughness and elasticity, are not easy to deform, and have low cost; in-mold injection keys have high durability and can take into account both decorative and functional properties; PET film keys have high service life and working stability, are relatively soft, and have a good touch.

[0133] The control unit 150 can be fixed to the keypad 160 by bonding, and the position and number of the keys on the control unit 150 correspond to the position and number of the contacts on the keypad 160. The front housing assembly 100 further includes a power button 180, which can be disposed on the front side, left side or right side of the front housing 110; in one embodiment, the power button 180 is disposed on the right side of the front housing 110, so that the power button 180 and the control unit 150 can share the keypad 160, so as to simplify the internal structure of the monitoring device and facilitate assembly.

[0134] The rotary encoder 700 is arranged on the lower right side of the screen 140, and the rotary encoder 700 avoids the control unit 150 to reserve space on the upper right part of the front wall 115 for the control unit 150 to be installed, so that medical staff can operate the control unit 150 more conveniently. The rotary encoder 700 and the control unit 150 are both located on the right side of the screen 140. In one embodiment, a part of the rotary encoder 700 is installed in the blank area 116, and the other part is installed in the control unit 150 to increase the height of the rotary encoder 700, so that the operation of the rotary encoder 700 is more convenient. In another embodiment, the rotary encoder 700 is located below the control unit 150, and a larger space is reserved for the control unit 150, so as to increase the area of ​​the control unit 150 and meet the setting requirements of multiple buttons of the control unit 150.

[0135] On the plane where the screen 140 is located, the size of the blank area 116 in the height direction is greater than the maximum size of the rotary encoder 700 in height, so as to further increase the size of the blank area 116 in height, raise the screen 140, increase the distance between the screen 140 and the supporting plane, and improve the convenience of observing the screen 140. Alternatively, the size of the blank area 116 in the height direction is not less than 13 mm, so that the monitoring device has enough space in height for the installation of corresponding functional modules and components, avoiding the influence of the basic functions of each functional module due to height restrictions.

[0136] On the plane where the screen 140 is located, the length of the front wall 115 in the left-right direction is Q1, and the dimension of the front wall 115 in the height direction is Q2, 1.3≤Q1 / Q2≤1.6, and the dimension of the front wall 115 in the height direction is smaller than the dimension in the left-right direction, so as to compress the dimension of the front shell 110 in the height direction, which is conducive to the miniaturization design of the monitoring device, and under the limitation of the dimensions of the front wall 115 in different directions, the dimension of the screen 140 in the left-right direction is also larger than the dimension of the screen 140 in the height direction, on the one hand, it is convenient to move the screen 140 upward as a whole, raise the height of the screen 140, and facilitate observation, on the other hand, it meets the specification design standards of mainstream display screens, can optimize the display effect of the screen 140, and reduce costs. Specifically, on the plane where the screen 140 is located, the dimension of the screen 140 in the left-right direction is N1, and the dimension in the height direction is N2, and N1 / N2=16:9 is set to make the screen 140 more in line with the visual ratio of the human eye and improve the comfort of observing the screen 140.

[0137] In a specific embodiment, Q1 / Q2=1.45, so that the monitoring device can be compressed in height and has enough space inside for the functional modules to be installed.

[0138] Reference Figure 5The rear shell 210 includes a first rear shell part 215 connected to the front shell 110 and a second rear shell part 216 connected to the first rear shell part 215 and protruding in a direction away from the front shell 110. The contour of the first rear shell part 215 is adapted to the contour of the front shell 110 and is connected to the rear side of the front shell 110. The second rear shell part 216 includes two side walls 2161 connected to the first rear shell part 215 and a rear wall 2162 connected to the two side walls. The accommodating bin 230 is connected to the rear wall 2162, and the accommodating bin 230 forms a storage opening 234 at the top of the second rear shell part 216. The user can place parameter measurement function expansion modules, medical object storage boxes, physiological parameter monitoring accessories or third-party equipment adapter modules into the storage compartment 230 through the storage opening 234 for easy storage; the rear shell 210 is provided with a first rear shell part 215 and a second rear shell part 216 in the front-to-back direction, and the storage compartment 230 is located at the rear side of the first rear shell part 215 and the front side of the rear wall 2162, so that the space of the rear shell 210 in the front-to-back direction can be fully utilized, and the rear shell assembly 200 is more compactly arranged in the front-to-back direction.

[0139] In addition, there is a gap between the side wall 2161 and the storage compartment 230 in the left-right direction when the projection is perpendicular to the plane where the screen 140 is located. The space defined by the side wall 2161 and the storage compartment 230 in the left-right direction can accommodate other functional modules, making the rear housing assembly 200 more compact in the left-right direction. For example, the recorder module, the extended function interface 250, the optional module 400 and other modules are accommodated between the side wall 2161 and the storage compartment 230.

[0140] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The rear side of the first rear shell part 215 is provided with a buckle 217, the height of the buckle 217 is higher than the receiving port 234, and the buckle 217 can be held by the hand of the medical staff, so that the monitoring device can be carried and moved more conveniently, which can improve the usability of the monitoring device. The buckle 217 can be integrally connected to the first rear shell part 215, or installed on the rear side of the first rear shell part 215 in a detachable manner, and the detachable manner is not limited to threaded connection and clamping.

[0141] The buckle handle 217 can be a protruding structure protruding from the surface of the first rear shell part 215, or a concave structure concave relative to the surface of the first rear shell part 215. In one embodiment, the buckle handle 217 is set to be concave from the rear side surface of the first rear shell part 215 toward the front shell 110, and a notch is formed on the rear side of the first rear shell part 215 for the user's hand to buckle into the concave interior, so that the space between the first rear shell part 215 and the front shell 110 can be utilized, and the buckle handle 217 avoids the space above the storage port 234, so that external accessories can be placed in the storage compartment 230 more conveniently.

[0142] The storage compartment 230 is located below the buckle 217, and the AC / DC module 300 is located below the storage compartment 230. The buckle 217, the storage compartment 230 and the AC / DC module 300 are distributed from top to bottom along the height direction, and together occupy the space in the height direction of the monitoring device, so that the rear shell assembly 200 is arranged more compactly in the height direction. Furthermore, an optional module 400, such as a CO2 module, is also provided below the storage compartment 230. The CO2 module and the AC / DC module 300 are arranged in the left-right direction or the front-back direction to make full use of the space below the storage compartment 230 and improve the compactness of the arrangement of each module in the front-back direction, the left-right direction and the height direction.

[0143] like Figure 8 The side of the second rear shell part 216 is provided with a plurality of functional interfaces 250, which can be used for accessing detection accessories such as electrocardiogram, respiration, blood oxygen, blood pressure, and body temperature. The functional interfaces 250 are arranged along the height direction of the screen 140 to make full use of the lateral space of the rear shell 210, so that the arrangement of the functional interfaces 250 and the screen 140 in the front-to-back direction is more compact, and the size of the monitoring device in the front-to-back direction is compressed to meet the miniaturization design requirements of the monitoring device. In a specific embodiment, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 8 The function interface 250 and the recording module 800 are arranged in the height direction and are both set on the left side of the rear shell 210. The function interface 250 is located below the recording module 800. The function interface 250 and the recording module jointly utilize the space on the left side of the rear shell 210.

[0144] The functional interface 250 can be arranged along the height direction of the screen 140 and in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the screen 140 is located, so as to fully utilize the space on the side of the rear shell 210 in the front-to-back direction and the height direction, and further improve the compactness of the arrangement of the functional interface 250 on the rear shell 210.

[0145] Reference Figure 7 The plane where the bottom of the rear shell 210 is located and the plane where the screen 140 is located form an acute angle with each other. When the monitoring device is placed on the supporting plane, the screen 140 tilts backward and the front side of the screen 140 faces obliquely upward, which is more conducive to observation by medical staff. In addition, the bottom of the front shell 110 and the bottom of the rear shell 210 are located on the same horizontal plane. After the monitoring device is placed on the supporting plane, the front shell 110 and the rear shell 210 can be as close to the supporting plane as possible, thereby lowering the center of gravity of the monitoring device, allowing the monitoring device to be stably placed on the supporting plane, and reducing the shaking of the monitoring device during use.

[0146] It can be understood that the bottom of the rear shell 210 and the bottom of the front shell 110 can be provided with supporting feet 170, and the supporting feet 170 are distributed at the corners of the bottom of the rear shell 210 and the front shell 110 to prevent the front shell 110 and the rear shell 210 from directly contacting the supporting plane and being squeezed or damaged. The supporting feet 170 are set to a flexible structure so that it can absorb the vibration generated by the supporting plane or the monitoring equipment, so that the monitoring equipment can remain in a stable state on the supporting plane; and the supporting feet 170 installed on the front shell 110 and the rear shell 210 are kept at the same height, and the bottoms of the front shell 110 and the rear shell 210 are located on the same horizontal plane, so that the monitoring equipment can be placed stably on the supporting plane.

[0147] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

Claims

1. A monitoring device, characterized in that: include: A front housing assembly, comprising a front housing, a screen fixed on the front housing, and a main control board and a main control board mounting member arranged inside the front housing, wherein the main control board is mounted on the main control board mounting member, and a maximum distance between the bottom of the main control board and the bottom of the main control board mounting member in a height direction of the screen is H1; A rear housing assembly, comprising a rear housing connected to the front housing, an AC / DC module mounting member disposed in the rear housing, and a storage bin disposed on the rear housing, wherein the rear housing comprises a bottom wall, the AC / DC module mounting member is located below the storage bin, and a distance between the AC / DC module mounting member and the bottom of the storage bin in a height direction of the screen is H2; The AC / DC module is mounted on the AC / DC module mounting member, and the size of the AC / DC module in the height direction of the screen is H, wherein H1<H≤H2.

2. A monitoring device, characterized in that: include: A front housing assembly, comprising a front housing, a screen fixed on the front housing, and a main control board and a main control board mounting member arranged inside the front housing; A rear shell assembly, comprising a rear shell connected to the front shell and a receiving chamber arranged on the rear shell, wherein a bottom wall is arranged at the bottom of the rear shell; The AC / DC module is arranged between the bottom wall of the rear shell and the accommodating compartment, and the top of the AC / DC module is higher than the bottom of the main control board.

3. The monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The accommodating compartment includes a first accommodating portion, a portion of which protrudes from the rear shell toward the front shell, and the AC / DC module is disposed between the first accommodating portion and the bottom wall.

4. The monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first receiving portion is used to receive a battery.

5. The monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage bin further includes a second storage portion, which is located at the rear side of the first storage portion. The second storage portion forms a storage cavity, and a top portion has a storage opening communicated with the storage cavity.

6. The monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The accommodating compartment further includes a second accommodating portion, which is used to accommodate batteries and is located in front of the first accommodating portion.

7. The monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first accommodating portion forms a receiving cavity, and the top has a receiving opening communicated with the receiving cavity.

8. The monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side of the first accommodation portion is provided with an opening, and the second accommodation portion is installed on the front side of the first accommodation portion and connected to the opening.

9. The monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The containing bin further includes a bin cover, and the bin cover covers the opening.

10. The monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: In the height direction of the screen, the distance between the AC / DC module installation part and the first accommodation part is smaller than the distance between the AC / DC module installation part and the second accommodation part.

11. The monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A projection of the AC / DC module on a plane perpendicular to the screen at least partially overlaps with a projection of the first accommodation portion on a plane perpendicular to the screen.

12. The monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving opening is tilted backwards and forms an acute angle with a plane perpendicular to the screen.

13. The monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rear shell assembly includes a power interface installed on the rear shell, and the power interface is electrically connected to the AC / DC interface.

14. The monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: On a plane perpendicular to the screen, at least a portion of a projection of the AC / DC module is located between a projection of the accommodating compartment and a projection of the rear shell.

15. The monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The monitoring device further includes an optional module, which is located on one side of the AC / DC module and below the containing compartment.

16. The monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A portion of the bottom wall forms the AC / DC module mounting member; Alternatively, the rear housing includes a protrusion, which protrudes upward relative to the bottom wall, and the protrusion forms the AC / DC module mounting member.

17. The monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The front shell includes a front shell top wall and a front shell side wall connected to the front shell top wall. The monitoring device also includes an alarm light module, which is installed inside the front shell. The front shell includes a light-transmitting portion extending from the front shell top wall to the front shell side wall. The alarm light module can emit light, and the light is emitted from the light-transmitting portion.

18. The monitoring device according to claim 17, characterized in that: The warning light also includes a lampshade, and the connection between the top wall of the front shell and the side wall of the front shell is an arc-shaped transition connection, and the shape of the lampshade corresponds to the arc-shaped transition connection.

19. The monitoring device according to claim 17, characterized in that: The warning light module includes a circuit board and a light source electrically connected to the circuit board, the light source faces the light-transmitting portion, and the circuit board is tilted relative to the top wall of the front shell and the side wall of the front shell.

20. The monitoring device according to claim 19, characterized in that: The lampshade has a concave portion on one side facing the light source and is concave away from the light source, and a corresponding convex portion is formed on one side facing away from the light source. The light-transmitting portion is set as a mounting hole on the front shell, and the convex portion is installed at the mounting hole.

21. The monitoring device according to claim 19, characterized in that: The warning light module further comprises a lampshade, wherein the lampshade comprises circuit board fixing parts arranged at two ends thereof, and the two ends of the circuit board are fixed in the corresponding circuit board fixing parts.

22. The monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 21, characterized in that: The front housing comprises a front wall, the screen is mounted on the front wall, and the front wall forms a blank area below the screen; The front shell assembly also includes: a control unit arranged on one side of the screen, and a rotary encoder located below the screen side, and the size of the blank area in the height direction is not less than the rotation radius of the rotary encoder.

23. The monitoring device according to claim 22, characterized in that: A portion of the rotary encoder is installed in the blank area, and another portion is installed in the control part; Alternatively, the rotary encoder is located below the operating part.

24. The monitoring device according to claim 22, characterized in that: The control unit includes a machine status indicator light and no more than 4 buttons, wherein the buttons are silicone buttons, full-screen glass touch buttons, in-mold injection buttons, or PET film buttons.

25. The monitoring device according to claim 22, characterized in that: On the plane where the screen is located, the size of the blank area in the height direction is greater than the maximum size of the rotary encoder in the height direction; Alternatively, the size of the blank area along the height direction is not less than 13 mm.

26. The monitoring device according to claim 22, characterized in that: On the plane where the screen is located, the length dimension of the front wall along the left-right direction of the screen is Q1, the dimension of the front wall along the height direction of the screen is Q2, and 1.3≤Q1 / Q2≤1.

6.

27. The monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rear shell includes a first rear shell part connected to the front shell, and a second rear shell part connected to the first rear shell part and protruding in a direction away from the front shell, the second rear shell part includes two side walls connected to the first rear shell part, and a rear wall connected to the two side walls, the accommodating bin is connected to the rear wall, and the accommodating bin forms a storage opening at the top of the second rear shell part.

28. The monitoring device according to claim 27, characterized in that: A buckle handle is provided on the rear side of the first rear shell portion, and the height of the buckle handle is higher than the receiving opening.

29. The monitoring device according to claim 27, characterized in that: A plurality of functional interfaces are arranged on the side of the second rear shell portion, and the functional interfaces are arranged along the height direction of the screen.

30. The monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The plane where the bottom of the rear shell is located and the plane where the screen is located form an acute angle, and the bottom of the front shell and the bottom of the rear shell are located in the same horizontal plane.