Dosing device
By designing the air extraction mechanism and mixing mechanism in the dosing device, and using the combination of negative pressure and stirring components, the problem of bubble generation during the dosing process is solved, and the accuracy of the experimental results is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411742230.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing dosing devices may produce bubbles during dosing, which affects the accuracy of experimental results. Especially in silicate determination tests, bubbles will gather around the wells of the enzyme label plate, resulting in uneven reactions and experiments. deviation of the result.
A dosing device is designed, including a gas extraction mechanism and a mixing mechanism. The air extraction mechanism forms a negative pressure to discharge air in the solution through the cooperation of the slide rod and the transfer plate, while the agitating assembly in the mixing mechanism further promotes the discharge of bubbles and ensures uniformity of the drug solution. mix.
By forming a negative pressure in the dosing device and stirring the medicine at the same time, the dissolved air in the drug solution is effectively reduced, thereby reducing the generation of bubbles in subsequent detection and improving the accuracy of the experimental results.
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Figure CN119406294A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of instrument detection, in particular to a drug adding device. Background Art
[0002] The silicate continuous analyzer is an instrument used to monitor the silica content in water or steam. It is widely used in industrial fields such as power plants to ensure equipment safety and efficiency. This instrument usually uses colorimetry for measurement, relying on specific reagents to react with water samples to generate colored compounds, and then the concentration of silica is determined by measuring the absorbance of the compound at a specific wavelength. Bubbles may have a significant impact on the test results during the test, especially in the silicate determination test. Bubbles usually gather around the wells of the ELISA plate, affecting the effective contact between the liquid and the well wall, resulting in uneven reactions in the wells. For example, during the coating process, if there are bubbles, it may lead to incomplete coating, a decrease in the actual coating amount, and the final result may be weakly positive or false negative. Similarly, during sealing and sample addition, bubbles may cause non-specific binding, increase the background or weaken the effective binding of antigens and antibodies, affecting the accuracy of the experimental results.
[0003] Since existing dosing devices may generate bubbles during the dosing process, a bubble detection instrument is generally required to detect bubbles in real time during the subsequent detection process. There is a need for a device that can minimize bubbles during the dosing and mixing stage. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dosing device, comprising: an exhaust mechanism, comprising a bearing component and an operating component arranged inside the bearing component; and a mixing mechanism, comprising a loading component and a stirring component arranged inside the loading component; wherein the operating component comprises a sliding rod, a rotating plate is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod, a through groove is opened on the outer wall of the rotating plate, and a sliding plate is arranged inside the through groove.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the dosing device described in the present invention, the supporting component includes a connecting cylinder, a trumpet-shaped cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the connecting cylinder, a vent is opened on the outer wall of the trumpet-shaped cylinder, a spiral groove is opened on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, and a vertical plate is arranged on the top of the connecting cylinder, the number of the vertical plates is multiple, and there are gaps between adjacent vertical plates.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the dosing device of the present invention, the inner wall of the connecting tube is provided with a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is provided with a first elastic member, the top of the first elastic member is provided with a cover plate, and the bottom of the cover plate is connected to the vertical plate.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the dosing device of the present invention, the slide bar is arranged on the inner wall of the cover plate, a slide block is arranged on the side of the slide plate, an operating rod is arranged on the top of the slide bar, and a top plate is arranged on the top of the rotating plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the drug adding device of the present invention, the sliding block cooperates with the spiral groove.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the dosing device described in the present invention, the loading assembly includes a loading barrel arranged on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder, a drug inlet pipe is arranged on the side of the loading barrel, the drug inlet pipe is connected to the loading barrel, and a drug outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the drug inlet pipe, the drug outlet pipe is connected to the loading barrel.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the dosing device of the present invention, the stirring assembly includes a center rod arranged inside the loading barrel, a stirring tube is arranged on the outer wall of the center rod, small holes are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring tube, a through hole is arranged inside the stirring tube, and a paddle component is arranged on the side of the stirring tube.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the dosing device of the present invention, a connecting groove is provided on the top of the central rod, a connecting column is provided inside the connecting groove, and the top of the connecting column is connected to the rotating plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the dosing device of the present invention, the paddle component includes a paddle arranged on the outer wall of the center rod, the outer wall of the paddle is provided with a clamping plate, the outer wall of the clamping plate is provided with a fan-shaped groove, and the fan-shaped groove is opened on the outer wall of the center rod.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the dosing device of the present invention, an elastic connector is provided on the outer wall of the blade, a connecting rod is provided at one end of the elastic connector away from the blade, and the top of the connecting rod is connected to the rotating plate via a connecting frame.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: after adding medicines into the medicine adding device, the inside of the medicine adding device can be evacuated by means of the exhaust mechanism to form a negative pressure in the device, and at the same time, in the mixing mechanism, the medicines are stirred by means of the stirring component. Since negative pressure is formed in the device and the medicines are stirred at the same time, the air dissolved in the medicine solution can be released at this time, thereby reducing the generation of bubbles in the subsequent detection process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bearing assembly in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing mechanism in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0023] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0024] Example 1, reference Figures 1 to 4, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides a dosing device, including, a suction mechanism 100, including a bearing assembly 101 and an operating assembly 102 disposed inside the bearing assembly 101; and a mixing mechanism 200, including a loading assembly 201 and a stirring assembly 202 disposed inside the loading assembly 201; wherein the operating assembly 102 includes a slide bar 102a, and a rotating plate 102b is disposed at the bottom of the slide bar 102a, and the rotating plate 102b and the slide bar 102a are connected to each other. 02a is rotatably connected, and relative sliding can occur between the rotating plate 102b and the sliding rod 102a. A through groove 102c is opened on the outer wall of the rotating plate 102b. There are multiple through grooves 102c, which are distributed in a circular array on the surface of the rotating plate 102b with the axis of the sliding rod 102a as the center. A slide plate 102d is arranged inside the through groove 102c, and the slide plate 102d can slide on the inner wall of the rotating plate 102b. When the slide plate 102d slides and overlaps with the through groove 102c, the through groove 102c will be closed.
[0025] Specifically, after adding medicine into the medicine adding device, the vacuum mechanism 100 can be used to evacuate the inside of the medicine adding device to form a negative pressure in the device. At the same time, in the mixing mechanism 200, the medicine is stirred by the stirring component 202. Since negative pressure is formed in the device and the medicine is stirred at the same time, the air dissolved in the medicine solution can be released at this time, thereby reducing the generation of bubbles in the subsequent detection process and improving the inspection quality.
[0026] Example 2, reference Figures 1 to 4 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, the bearing assembly 101 includes a connecting tube 101a, a trumpet-shaped tube 101b is arranged at the bottom of the connecting tube 101a, and an air vent 101c is opened on the outer wall of the trumpet-shaped tube 101b. Preferably, there are multiple air vents 101c, which are distributed in a circular array with the axis of the connecting tube 101a as the center, and a spiral groove 101d is opened on the inner wall of the connecting tube 101a. The spiral groove 101d is opened all the way to the bottom of the trumpet-shaped tube 101b. A vertical plate 101e is arranged on the top of the connecting tube 101a. There are multiple vertical plates 101e, and there are gaps between adjacent vertical plates 101e.
[0027] Furthermore, a movable plate 101f is provided on the inner wall of the connecting tube 101a, and the movable plate 101f can slide on the inner wall of the connecting tube 101a. A first elastic member 101g is provided on the top of the movable plate 101f. A cover plate 101h is provided on the top of the first elastic member 101g. The bottom of the cover plate 101h is connected to the vertical plate 101e. The first elastic member 101g is in a compressed state, pressing the movable plate 101f against the top of the connecting tube 101a.
[0028] Furthermore, the sliding rod 102a is arranged on the inner wall of the cover plate 101h, and a sliding block 102e is arranged on the side of the sliding block 102d. An operating rod 102f is arranged on the top of the sliding rod 102a, and a top plate 102g is arranged on the top of the rotating plate 102b. Pulling the operating rod 102f upwards will drive the rotating plate 102b to slide up. When the top plate 102g moves to contact with the movable plate 101f, continuing to pull the operating rod 102f and the top plate 102g will push the movable plate 101f upward to separate it from the connecting tube 101a. The sliding block 102e cooperates with the spiral groove 101d. When the operating rod 102f is pushed and pulled up and down to drive the rotating plate 102b to slide up and down, the sliding block 102e will rotate under the action of the spiral groove 101d, thereby driving the rotating plate 102b to rotate together.
[0029] Furthermore, the loading component 201 includes a loading barrel 201a arranged on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 101a, a drug inlet pipe 201b is arranged on the side of the loading barrel 201a, the drug inlet pipe 201b is connected to the loading barrel 201a, a drug outlet pipe 201c is arranged at the bottom of the drug inlet pipe 201b, the drug outlet pipe 201c is connected to the loading barrel 201a, and the reagent solution is mixed in the loading barrel 201a.
[0030] Furthermore, the stirring assembly 202 includes a central rod 202a disposed inside the loading barrel 201a, the bottom of the central rod 202a is rotatably connected to the loading barrel 201a, and can rotate in the loading barrel 201a, the outer wall of the central rod 202a is provided with a stirring tube 202b, the outer wall of the stirring tube 202b is provided with a small hole 202c, and the interior of the stirring tube 202b is provided with a through hole 202d, and the through hole 202d makes the stirring tube 202b connected from top to bottom. When the stirring tube 202b rotates in the solution, the small hole 202c promotes the generation of bubbles in the solution, and the bubbles are discharged from the upper part of the stirring tube 202b along the through hole 202d, and the side of the stirring tube 202b is provided with a paddle member 202e, and the central rod A connecting groove 202a-1 is provided at the top of 202a, and a connecting column 202a-2 is provided inside the connecting groove 202a-1. The connecting column 202a-2 can slide in the connecting groove 202a-1, and the top of the connecting column 202a-2 is connected to the rotating plate 102b. When the operating rod 102f is pushed and pulled up and down to drive the rotating plate 102b to slide up and down, the slider 102e will rotate under the action of the spiral groove 101d, thereby driving the rotating plate 102b to rotate together. When the rotating plate 102b rotates, it will drive the connecting column 202a-2 to rotate, thereby driving the center rod 202a to rotate. The rotation of the center rod 202a will drive the stirring tube 202b and the paddle component 202e to rotate, thereby stirring the reagent solution and promoting its mixing.
[0031] Specifically, the reagent solution is added into the loading barrel 201a from the drug inlet pipe 201b, and the operating rod 102f is pulled upward to drive the rotating plate 102b to slide upward. The rotating plate 102b moves upward, and the volume between the loading barrel 201a and the rotating plate 102b at the bottom of the rotating plate 102b becomes relatively larger, and negative pressure is generated in the loading barrel 201a, which is conducive to exhausting the air in the solution. At the same time, the rotating plate 102b rotates to drive the central rod 202a to rotate, and drives the stirring tube 202b to rotate, and the small hole 202c promotes the solution. Bubbles are generated in the liquid, and the bubbles are discharged from the upper part of the stirring tube 202b along the through hole 202d, further discharging the air in the solution, effectively reducing the generation of air in subsequent detection and improving the detection quality. When the top plate 102g on the top of the rotating plate 102b contacts the movable plate 101f, the top plate 102g will push the movable plate 101f upward and separate it from the connecting tube 101a, and discharge the air in the connecting tube 101a, continuously forming a negative pressure in the loading barrel 201a to prevent the air from re-dissolving into the solvent.
[0032] Example 3, reference Figures 1 to 4 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, the paddle component 202e includes a paddle 202e-1 arranged on the outer wall of the center rod 202a, and the paddle 202e-1 can rotate on the outer wall of the center rod 202a. The outer wall of the paddle 202e-1 is provided with a clamping plate 202e-2, and the outer wall of the clamping plate 202e-2 is provided with a fan-shaped groove 202e-3. The fan-shaped groove 202e-3 is opened on the outer wall of the center rod 202a. The rotation of the paddle 202e-1 will drive the clamping plate 202e-2 to rotate in the fan-shaped groove 202e-3, and the fan-shaped groove 202e-3 will limit the rotation angle of the slurry.
[0033] Furthermore, an elastic connector 202e-4 is provided on the outer wall of the blade 202e-1, and a connecting rod 202e-5 is provided on the end of the elastic connector 202e-4 away from the blade 202e-1. The top of the connecting rod 202e-5 is connected to the rotating plate 102b through a connecting frame. Pushing and pulling the operating rod 102f up and down will drive the rotating plate 102b to slide up and down, and drive the connecting rod 202e-5 to slide up and down, thereby utilizing the elastic connector 202e-4 to drive the blade 202e-1 to rotate.
[0034] Specifically, when the operating rod 102f is pushed and pulled to drive the stirring assembly 202 in the loading bucket 201a to stir the solution, the paddle 202e-1 will also rotate. When the clamping plate 202e-2 on the outer wall of the paddle 202e-1 connects with the inner wall of the fan-shaped groove 202e-3, the paddle 202e-1 will no longer rotate and form an angle. While the center rod 202a rotates, the paddle 202e-1 will push the solution at the bottom of the loading bucket 201a upward, promote the flow of the solution in the loading bucket 201a, and enhance the stirring and mixing effect.
[0035] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0036] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0037] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0038] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dosing device, characterized in that: include, An air extraction mechanism (100) comprises a bearing assembly (101) and an operating assembly (102) arranged inside the bearing assembly (101); and A mixing mechanism (200) comprises a loading component (201) and a stirring component (202) disposed inside the loading component (201); The operating component (102) comprises a slide bar (102a), a rotating plate (102b) is arranged at the bottom of the slide bar (102a), a through groove (102c) is opened on the outer wall of the rotating plate (102b), and a sliding plate (102d) is arranged inside the through groove (102c).
2. The dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (101) comprises a connecting tube (101a), a trumpet-shaped tube (101b) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting tube (101a), a vent hole (101c) is provided on the outer wall of the trumpet-shaped tube (101b), a spiral groove (101d) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting tube (101a), and a vertical plate (101e) is arranged at the top of the connecting tube (101a), the number of the vertical plates (101e) is multiple, and gaps exist between adjacent vertical plates (101e).
3. The dosing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting tube (101a) is provided with a movable plate (101f), the top of the movable plate (101f) is provided with a first elastic member (101g), the top of the first elastic member (101g) is provided with a cover plate (101h), and the bottom of the cover plate (101h) is connected to the vertical plate (101e).
4. The dosing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide bar (102a) is arranged on the inner wall of the cover plate (101h), a sliding block (102e) is arranged on the side of the slide plate (102d), an operating rod (102f) is arranged on the top of the slide bar (102a), and a top plate (102g) is arranged on the top of the rotating plate (102b).
5. The dosing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slider (102e) matches the spiral groove (101d).
6. The dosing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The loading assembly (201) comprises a loading barrel (201a) arranged on the outer wall of the connecting tube (101a); a drug inlet pipe (201b) is arranged on the side of the loading barrel (201a); the drug inlet pipe (201b) is connected to the loading barrel (201a); a drug outlet pipe (201c) is arranged at the bottom of the drug inlet pipe (201b); the drug outlet pipe (201c) is connected to the loading barrel (201a).
7. The dosing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (202) comprises a central rod (202a) arranged inside the loading bucket (201a), a stirring tube (202b) is arranged on the outer wall of the central rod (202a), a small hole (202c) is arranged on the outer wall of the stirring tube (202b), a through hole (202d) is arranged inside the stirring tube (202b), and a paddle member (202e) is arranged on the side of the stirring tube (202b).
8. The dosing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting groove (202a-1) is provided at the top of the central rod (202a), a connecting column (202a-2) is provided inside the connecting groove (202a-1), and the top of the connecting column (202a-2) is connected to the rotating plate (102b).
9. The dosing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The paddle component (202e) comprises a paddle (202e-1) arranged on the outer wall of the center rod (202a), the outer wall of the paddle (202e-1) is provided with a clamping plate (202e-2), the outer wall of the clamping plate (202e-2) is provided with a fan-shaped groove (202e-3), and the fan-shaped groove (202e-3) is opened on the outer wall of the center rod (202a).
10. The dosing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An elastic connecting member (202e-4) is disposed on the outer wall of the blade (202e-1), a connecting rod (202e-5) is disposed at one end of the elastic connecting member (202e-4) away from the blade (202e-1), and a top of the connecting rod (202e-5) is connected to the rotating plate (102b) via a connecting frame.