Sesame oil raw material grinding device

Abstract

The sesame oil raw material grinding device comprises a grinding table, an upper grinding plate and a lower grinding plate, and a base is arranged on the upper surface of the grinding table; the auxiliary grinding assembly comprises a plurality of groups of grinding rods and a lifting mechanism; the multiple sets of adjusting assemblies are annularly arranged on the outer side of the upper grinding plate at equal intervals, and the multiple sets of adjusting assemblies are all in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism; and the crushing assembly is arranged in the feeding hole, and the crushing assembly is composed of an opening and closing component and a transmission component. According to the sesame raw material grinding device, through mutual cooperation of multiple sets of grinding rods, smashing heads and adjusting assemblies, the grinding effect of the upper grinding plate can be correspondingly selected and changed according to different kinds of sesame raw materials and the requirement for the oil outlet amount of the sesame raw materials, and therefore the practicability of the grinding device is effectively improved; and the grinding efficiency of the grinding equipment can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sesame oil production, and in particular relates to a sesame oil raw material grinding device. Background Art

[0002] Sesame oil, also known as sesame oil, is a vegetable oil extracted from sesame seeds. It is famous for its unique aroma and nutritional value and is widely used in cooking and food industry. In the production process of sesame oil, the raw sesame seeds need to be fried first and then ground to extract oil. Grinding is usually done by using a grinder made of stone mill to grind the raw materials. The grinder includes a machine body, a lower grinding disc and an upper grinding disc that is rotatably set on the lower grinding disc. A feed port is eccentrically opened on the upper grinding disc, and sesame seeds are added into the upper grinding disc through the feed port. After grinding, the sesame paste overflows through the gap between the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc.

[0003] However, there are some problems in the prior art: when the upper grinding disc rotates to grind the sesame raw material, the grinding surface shape and friction coefficient at the bottom of the upper grinding disc cannot be changed, which results in the grinder being unable to grind out different types of sesame oil according to different types of sesame. Therefore, the grinder is less practical and cannot meet the needs of sesame oil production. It has certain limitations. Secondly, the feed port of the current sesame grinding equipment has a single function and can only place the sesame raw material separately. If the amount of sesame oil to be ground is large, the working area between the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc is limited, and too much sesame raw material cannot be ground at one time, resulting in low working efficiency of the grinding equipment and failure to meet the needs. Therefore, we propose a sesame oil raw material grinding device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sesame oil raw material grinding device. Through the mutual cooperation of multiple groups of grinding rods, crushing heads and adjusting components, the grinding effect of the upper grinding plate can be changed accordingly according to the requirements of different types of sesame raw materials and the oil output of the sesame raw materials, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the grinding equipment. Secondly, through the design of the crushing component, the grinding efficiency of the grinding equipment can be effectively improved.

[0005] The present invention is achieved in that a sesame oil raw material grinding device comprises:

[0006] A grinding table, an upper grinding plate and a lower grinding plate, wherein the upper surface of the grinding table is provided with a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a grinding groove, the lower grinding plate is provided at the inner center of the grinding groove, and the upper grinding plate is rotatably mounted at the upper center of the lower grinding plate, a feed hole is provided at the center of the upper grinding plate, and a feed shell is fixedly mounted above the inner part of the feed hole;

[0007] Auxiliary grinding assembly, the auxiliary grinding assembly includes multiple groups of grinding rods and a lifting mechanism, multiple groups of protrusions are arranged at an annular and equidistant manner at the bottom of the upper grinding plate, so that the multiple groups of protrusions form a first grinding layer, the grinding rod is located between two adjacent groups of protrusions, and a sealing hole is opened between the two adjacent groups of protrusions, a lifting chamber is opened inside the upper grinding plate, multiple groups of sealing holes are communicated with the inside of the lifting chamber, and the grinding rods are slidably installed inside the sealing holes, and multiple groups of crushing heads are movably connected around the bottom of the multiple groups of grinding rods, the lifting mechanism is arranged above the inside of the lifting chamber, and the multiple groups of crushing heads are transmission-connected to the lifting mechanism, so that the multiple groups of crushing heads are arranged to approach or move away from each other through the lifting mechanism, and the multiple groups of grinding rods are transmission-connected to the lifting mechanism, and the grinding rods are arranged to move up and down in the lifting chamber through the lifting mechanism;

[0008] The adjusting components are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of adjusting components are arranged in a ring shape and equidistantly on the outer side of the upper grinding plate, and the multiple groups of adjusting components are all connected to the lifting mechanism in a transmission manner;

[0009] A crushing assembly is arranged inside the feed hole. The crushing assembly consists of an opening and closing component and a transmission component. The opening and closing component is transmission-connected to the transmission component, and the transmission component is transmission-connected to the upper grinding plate. The opening and closing component repeatedly blocks the lower end of the feed hole through the transmission component.

[0010] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame and an adjusting frame, a lifting seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the grinding rod, the lifting seat is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, the lifting frame and the adjusting frame are transmission connected by an adjusting component, the adjusting frame approaches or moves away from the upper surface of the lifting frame through the adjusting component, and the lower ends of the outer sides of the multiple groups of grinding rods are all slidingly sleeved with sealing sleeves, and the sealing sleeves are fixedly installed inside the sealing holes.

[0011] Optionally, a transmission groove is provided at the lower end of the grinding rod, an extrusion column is slidably connected to the transmission groove, the extrusion column is conically arranged, and an adjusting rod is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the extrusion column, the upper end of the adjusting rod sequentially passes through the upper end of the transmission groove, the bottom of the lifting seat and the bottom of the lifting frame, the upper end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame, the upper surface of the lifting frame is provided with a groove corresponding to the adjusting frame, and the adjusting frame and the groove are arranged vertically corresponding to each other.

[0012] Optionally, a sliding plate is fixedly installed at one end of the multiple groups of crushing heads that are close to each other, a multiple groups of sliding grooves are opened around the lower end of the grinding rod, and the multiple groups of sliding grooves are communicated with the inside of the transmission groove, one end of the sliding plate is slidably installed in the inside of the sliding groove, a pressure column is fixedly installed at one end of the multiple groups of crushing heads that are close to each other, the upper ends of the multiple groups of pressure columns that are close to each other are inclined, and a second return spring is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the same side of the multiple groups of pressure columns, one end of the second return spring is fixedly installed at one end inside the sliding groove, the upper end of the pressure column extends to the inside of the transmission groove, a pull rope is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the multiple groups of pressure columns that are close to each other, and the multiple groups of pull ropes are fixedly connected to the extrusion column.

[0013] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes a bearing plate and two groups of adjusting screw rods, the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper grinding plate, the two groups of adjusting screw rods are symmetrically rotatably installed on both sides of the bearing plate, and the outer sides of the two groups of adjusting screw rods are threadedly connected with threaded plates, a plurality of avoidance holes are opened on the outer side of the upper grinding plate, and the plurality of avoidance holes are arranged in a circular shape with equal spacing, the threaded plates are slidably installed inside the avoidance holes, and one end of the two groups of threaded plates are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting frame and the adjustment frame.

[0014] Optionally, the ends of the two groups of adjusting screws that are away from each other are rotatably connected to a protective shell, and the protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper grinding plate, a rotating groove is opened inside the protective shell, and a driven gear is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the driven gear, both ends of the outer side of the upper grinding plate are rotatably sleeved with gear rings, and the driven gear is meshingly connected to the gear rings, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the two groups of driven gears that are away from each other, and one end of the rotating rod is located outside the protective shell, and a linkage component is arranged between the two groups of adjusting screws, so that the two groups of adjusting screws are fixed to each other through the linkage component.

[0015] Optionally, the linkage component includes two groups of docking rods, the two groups of docking rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of adjusting screw rods, an operating groove is provided at one end of the carrying plate, and the two groups of docking rods are rotatably installed in the operating groove, one end of one group of docking rods is provided with a lifting groove, and a plug-in rod is slidably connected inside the lifting groove, and the other end of the other group of docking rods is provided with a plug-in groove, one end of the plug-in rod is slidably inserted into the plug-in groove, the upper end of the outer side of the plug-in rod is provided with a sliding groove, and an extension rod is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, one group of docking rods is provided with an avoidance groove on the outer side, the extension rod is located inside the avoidance groove, and one end of the extension rod is rotatably connected with a knob, a threaded hole is provided in the center of the knob, the knob is threadedly connected to the lifting screw rod through the threaded hole, the lower end of the lifting screw rod is rotatably connected to a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably installed in the lower end of the operating groove.

[0016] Optionally, the transmission component includes a ring gear, multiple sets of planetary gears and a sun gear. The ring gear is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper grinding plate and is close to the feed hole. A protective cover is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper grinding plate, and the protective cover is located above the feed hole. The ring gear, multiple sets of planetary gears and sun gear are all rotatably installed on the bottom of the protective cover. The multiple sets of planetary gears are arranged in a ring shape with equal spacing, and the multiple sets of planetary gears are all meshed and connected inside the ring gear. The sun gear is located between the multiple sets of planetary gears, and the multiple sets of planetary gears are all meshed and connected with the sun gear. The sun gear is transmission connected to the opening and closing component.

[0017] Optionally, the opening and closing component includes a positioning column and a conical shell, the upper end of the positioning column is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the sun gear, the lower end of the positioning column is rotatably connected to a separation column, and the separation column is fixedly installed on the center of the upper surface of the lower grinding plate, the conical shell is fixedly installed on the lower end of the outer side of the positioning column, and a plurality of groups of crushing knives are fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning column, one group of crushing knives is inclined along the outer side of the conical shell, a plurality of groups of flip holes are provided on the outer side of the conical shell, and the upper ends of the plurality of groups of flip holes are rotatably connected to switch plates, and the switch plate is movably connected to the positioning column.

[0018] Optionally, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the sun gear, and a movable groove is opened at the upper end of the positioning column, the transmission rod is rotatably installed inside the movable groove, and a lifting sleeve is provided with a sliding sleeve on the outer side of the positioning column, and multiple groups of folding rods are rotatably connected to the outer side of the lifting sleeve, the folding rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the switch plate, and the lower end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to a lifting plate, and an extrusion plate is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the separation column, a positioning plate is provided on the outer side of the transmission rod, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting sleeve, a first return spring is fixedly installed on the upper end of the positioning plate, a return groove is opened at the lower end of the movable groove, the lifting plate is located inside the return groove, and the upper end of the first return spring is fixedly installed on the upper end of the return groove, and a pressure rod is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the positioning plate, and the ends on the opposite sides of the extrusion plate and the pressure rod are correspondingly inclined.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Through the design of multiple sets of grinding rods, the multiple sets of grinding rods can increase the friction at the bottom of the upper grinding plate, so that selection can be made according to different types of sesame raw materials and the demand for oil output of sesame raw materials. Therefore, the friction at the bottom of the upper grinding plate can be changed, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the grinding equipment.

[0021] 2. Since the grinding position at the lower end of multiple groups of grinding rods can be changed by multiple groups of crushing heads, the sesame raw materials can be further crushed and the oil extraction effect of the sesame raw materials can be improved. Therefore, the grinding rods can be raised and lowered or the crushing heads can be extended on the basis of the lowered grinding rods, so as to achieve a secondary improvement in the grinding effect of the upper grinding plate.

[0022] 3. Through the design of the adjustment components, since multiple groups of adjustment components are arranged in a circular shape with equal spacing, when the lifting mechanism is used to control the lifting of the grinding rod, the grinding rod can be more stable, thereby improving the stability of the grinding rod during use.

[0023] 4. Through the design of the crushing component, the opening and closing parts separate the inside of the feed hole, and the placed sesame raw materials are stored for a short time. The upper grinding plate cooperates with the transmission parts during the rotation to crush and stir the stored sesame raw materials, so that the sesame raw materials are crushed before grinding, so that the sesame raw materials can produce oil faster during the grinding process. The sesame raw materials are crushed, and the overall occupied area is small, so that more sesame raw materials can enter between the upper grinding plate and the lower grinding plate for grinding, thereby further improving the grinding efficiency of the sesame raw material grinding device.

[0024] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

[0026] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary cleaning component provided by the present invention;

[0027] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a gear ring provided by the present invention;

[0028] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of an upper grinding plate provided by the present invention;

[0029] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a transmission component provided by the present invention;

[0030] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a switch board provided by the present invention;

[0031] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of an upper grinding plate provided by the present invention;

[0032] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a stabilizing sleeve provided by the present invention;

[0033] FIG9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of FIG8 provided by the present invention;

[0034] FIG10 is a schematic diagram of a grinding rod provided by the present invention;

[0035] FIG11 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of FIG10 provided by the present invention;

[0036] FIG12 is a schematic diagram of a lifting frame provided by the present invention;

[0037] FIG13 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point C of FIG12 provided by the present invention;

[0038] 14 is a schematic diagram of an adjusting screw provided by the present invention;

[0039] FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the linkage components provided by the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1, grinding table; 2, base; 3, upper grinding plate; 4, auxiliary cleaning component; 5, adjustment component; 6, lower grinding plate; 7, bump; 8, gear ring; 9, auxiliary grinding component; 10, crushing component; 11, sealing hole; 12, separation column; 13, first return spring; 14, extrusion plate; 15, pressure rod; 16, sealing sleeve; 17, sliding plate; 18, second return spring; 19, crushing knife; 20, feed shell; 401, connecting frame; 402, connecting rod; 403, cleaning plate; 404, rotating ring; 501, threaded plate; 502, adjusting screw rod; 503, rotating rod; 504, protective shell; 505, driven gear; 506, linkage component; 5061, docking rod; 50 62. Plug-in rod; 5063. Extension rod; 5064. Knob; 5065. Lifting screw; 5066. Sliding seat; 507. Load-bearing plate; 901. Grinding rod; 902. Stabilizing sleeve; 903. Lifting seat; 904. Crushing head; 905. Adjusting rod; 906. Pressure column; 907. Extrusion column; 908. Pull rope; 909. Lifting frame; 910. Adjusting frame; 101. Transmission component; 1011. Ring gear; 1012. Planetary gear; 1013. Sun gear; 1014. Protective cover; 102. Positioning column; 103. Transmission rod; 104. Conical shell; 105. Switch plate; 106. Folding rod; 107. Lifting sleeve; 108. Lifting plate; 109. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0042] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specifically stated.

[0043] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

[0044] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0045] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0046] The structure of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0047] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 15 , a sesame oil raw material grinding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a grinding table 1, an upper grinding plate 3 and a lower grinding plate 6, wherein a base 2 is provided on the upper surface of the grinding table 1, a grinding groove is provided on the upper surface of the base 2, the lower grinding plate 6 is provided at the inner center of the grinding groove, and the upper grinding plate 3 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface center of the lower grinding plate 6, a feed hole is provided at the center of the upper grinding plate 3, and a feed shell 20 is fixedly mounted above the inner part of the feed hole; an auxiliary grinding assembly 9, the auxiliary grinding assembly 9 comprises a plurality of groups of grinding rods 901 and a lifting mechanism, a plurality of groups of protrusions 7 are provided at the bottom of the upper grinding plate 3, and the plurality of groups of protrusions 7 are arranged in a ring-shaped manner with equal spacing, so that the plurality of groups of protrusions 7 form a first grinding layer, and the grinding The rod 901 is located between two adjacent groups of protrusions 7, and a sealing hole 11 is opened between the two adjacent groups of protrusions 7. A lifting chamber is opened inside the upper grinding plate 3, and multiple groups of sealing holes 11 are communicated with the inside of the lifting chamber, and the grinding rod 901 is slidably installed inside the sealing hole 11, and multiple groups of crushing heads 904 are movably connected around the bottom of the multiple groups of grinding rods 901, and the lifting mechanism is arranged above the inside of the lifting chamber, and the multiple groups of crushing heads 904 are transmission-connected with the lifting mechanism, so that the multiple groups of crushing heads 904 are arranged to be close to or away from each other through the lifting mechanism, and the multiple groups of grinding rods 901 are transmission-connected with the lifting mechanism, and the grinding rods 901 are arranged to move up and down inside the lifting chamber through the lifting mechanism;

[0048] It should be noted that when the multiple groups of grinding rods 901 mentioned above are simultaneously lowered to the same horizontal position as the first grinding layer, a second grinding layer will be formed, so that the first grinding layer and the second grinding layer cooperate with each other, which can effectively increase the friction force of the upper grinding plate 3 during grinding. Therefore, the grinding effect of the upper grinding plate 3 can be selectively adjusted according to needs.

[0049] The adjusting components 5 are provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of adjusting components 5 are arranged in a ring shape and equidistantly on the outer side of the upper grinding plate 3, and the plurality of groups of adjusting components 5 are all connected to the lifting mechanism by transmission;

[0050] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 15 , since the multiple adjustment components 5 are all connected to the lifting mechanism in transmission, and the adjustment components 5 are located outside the upper grinding plate 3 , the lifting mechanism can be easily driven to control the synchronous descent of the multiple grinding rods 901 .

[0051] The crushing assembly 10 is arranged inside the feed hole. The crushing assembly 10 consists of an opening and closing component and a transmission component 101. The opening and closing component and the transmission component 101 are transmission connected, and the transmission component 101 is transmission connected to the upper grinding plate 3. The opening and closing component repeatedly blocks the lower end of the feed hole through the transmission component 101.

[0052] As shown in Figures 1 to 15, due to the design that the opening and closing component repeatedly blocks the lower end of the feed hole through the transmission component 101, the interior of the feed hole is divided into two parts by the opening and closing component, and the interior of the feed hole located in the upper part can store sesame raw materials through the opening and closing component. When the upper grinding plate 3 is rotating and grinding, the stored sesame raw materials will be crushed to facilitate the subsequent grinding work of the upper grinding plate 3, thereby further improving the grinding efficiency of the grinding equipment.

[0053] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame 909 and an adjusting frame 910. A lifting seat 903 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the grinding rod 901. The lifting seat 903 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 909. The lifting frame 909 and the adjusting frame 910 are both transmission-connected by the adjusting component 5. The adjusting frame 910 approaches or moves away from the upper surface of the lifting frame 909 through the adjusting component 5. The lower ends of the outer sides of the multiple groups of grinding rods 901 are all slidably sleeved with sealing sleeves 16, and the sealing sleeves 16 are fixedly installed inside the sealing holes 11.

[0054] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 15 , by means of the design that the sealing sleeve 16 is fixedly installed inside the sealing hole 11 , when the grinding rod 901 is grinding, the sealing sleeve 16 can effectively prevent sesame oil produced by the sesame raw material from entering the lifting chamber.

[0055] Furthermore, a transmission groove is provided at the lower end of the grinding rod 901, and an extrusion column 907 is slidably connected inside the transmission groove. The extrusion column 907 is conically arranged, and an adjusting rod 905 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the extrusion column 907. The upper end of the adjusting rod 905 passes through the upper end of the transmission groove, the bottom of the lifting seat 903 and the bottom of the lifting frame 909 in sequence. The upper end of the adjusting rod 905 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 910. The upper surface of the lifting frame 909 is provided with a groove corresponding to the adjusting frame 910, and the adjusting frame 910 is vertically corresponding to the groove; the sliding plates 17 are fixedly installed at the ends of the multiple groups of crushing heads 904 that are close to each other, and the lower end of the grinding rod 901 is provided with a groove around it. Multiple groups of sliding grooves, and the multiple groups of sliding grooves are all connected to the inside of the transmission groove, one end of the sliding plate 17 is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the ends of the multiple groups of crushing heads 904 close to each other are fixedly installed with a pressure column 906, the upper ends of the multiple groups of pressure columns 906 close to each other are inclined, and the lower ends of the same side of the multiple groups of pressure columns 906 are fixedly installed with a second return spring 18, one end of the second return spring 18 is fixedly installed at one end inside the sliding groove, the upper end of the pressure column 906 extends to the inside of the transmission groove, the upper ends of the multiple groups of pressure columns 906 close to each other are fixedly installed with a pull rope 908, and the multiple groups of pull ropes 908 are fixedly connected to the extrusion column 907;

[0056] By designing that the adjustment frame 910 and the groove are vertically corresponding, the adjustment frame 910 can completely enter the groove, so that when the lifting frame 909 and the adjustment frame 910 are lifted and lowered synchronously, the adjustment frame 910 can be limited by the groove and move up and down more stably with the lifting frame 909.

[0057] As shown in Figures 1 to 15, the upper ends of the sides where the multiple groups of pressure columns 906 are close to each other are designed to be inclined, and the extrusion columns 907 descend to squeeze the multiple groups of pressure columns 906. The pressure columns 906 can drive the crushing heads 904 to move, so that the multiple groups of crushing heads 904 move away from each other, achieving the effect of deploying the multiple groups of crushing heads 904.

[0058] It should be noted that due to the design that multiple sets of pull ropes 908 are fixedly connected to the extrusion column 907, when the extrusion column 907 rises to a certain position, the multiple sets of crushing heads 904 are reset under the action of the second reset spring 18, and the pull ropes 908 can continue to pull the pressure column 906 to achieve secondary fixation of the crushing heads 904, thereby effectively avoiding the crushing heads 904 from being dislocated due to squeezing the sesame raw materials when the grinding rod 901 is used alone.

[0059] As shown in Figures 1 to 15, by designing that one end of the sliding plate 17 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, the sliding plate 17 can seal the sliding groove to prevent sesame oil produced by the sesame raw material from entering the transmission groove through the sliding groove and affecting the yield of sesame oil.

[0060] Further, the adjustment assembly 5 includes a bearing plate 507 and two groups of adjustment screw rods 502, the bearing plate 507 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper grinding plate 3, the two groups of adjustment screw rods 502 are symmetrically rotatably installed on both sides of the bearing plate 507, and the outer sides of the two groups of adjustment screw rods 502 are both connected to the threaded plates 501 by threads, the outer side of the upper grinding plate 3 is provided with multiple groups of avoidance holes, and the multiple groups of avoidance holes are arranged in a circular shape with equal spacing, the threaded plates 501 are slidably installed inside the avoidance holes, and one end of the two groups of threaded plates 501 is respectively fixedly connected to the lifting frame 909 and the adjustment frame 910;

[0061] As shown in Figures 1 to 15, through the design that one end of the two groups of threaded plates 501 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 909 and the adjusting frame 910 respectively, the two groups of threaded plates 501 can be lifted and lowered separately, so that the lifting frame 909 and the adjusting frame 910 can be lifted and lowered separately. The lifting frame 909 is lifted and lowered separately, which can control the multiple groups of grinding rods 901 to descend to form a second friction layer. After the lifting frame 909 descends to the optimal position, the adjusting frame 910 descends to control the multiple groups of crushing heads 904 to unfold, thereby further improving the grinding effect of the sesame raw material on the second friction layer.

[0062] Furthermore, the ends of the two groups of adjusting screw rods 502 that are away from each other are rotatably connected with a protective shell 504, and the protective shell 504 is fixedly connected to the upper grinding plate 3. A rotating groove is opened inside the protective shell 504, and a driven gear 505 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove. The adjusting screw rod 502 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 505, and both ends of the outer side of the upper grinding plate 3 are rotatably sleeved with a gear ring 8, and the driven gear 505 is meshed with the gear ring 8. A rotating rod 503 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the two groups of driven gears 505 that are away from each other, and one end of the rotating rod 503 is located outside the protective shell 504. A linkage component 506 is arranged between the two groups of adjusting screw rods 502, so that the two groups of adjusting screw rods 502 are fixedly arranged to each other through the linkage component 506;

[0063] As shown in Figures 1 to 15, by designing that the driven gear 505 is meshed with the gear ring 8 and controlling the rotation of the rotating rod 503, the gear ring 8 can be used to control the rotation of multiple groups of driven gears 505, and the threaded plates 501 at multiple positions can be lifted and lowered, thereby allowing the lifting frame 909 and the adjustment frame 910 to move stably.

[0064] Specifically, as shown in Figure 8, a common sliding sleeve 902 is provided on the outer side of multiple groups of grinding rods 901, and the stabilizing sleeve 902 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting chamber, so that when the multiple groups of grinding rods 901 are lowered for use, the stabilizing sleeve 902 can further improve the stability of the grinding rods 901 when grinding sesame raw materials.

[0065] Furthermore, the linkage component 506 includes two groups of docking rods 5061, and the two groups of docking rods 5061 are fixedly connected to the two groups of adjusting screw rods 502 respectively. An operating slot is provided at one end of the bearing plate 507, and the two groups of docking rods 5061 are rotatably installed inside the operating slot. One end of one group of docking rods 5061 is provided with a lifting slot, and a plug-in rod 5062 is slidably connected inside the lifting slot. The other group of docking rods 5061 is provided with a plug-in slot at one end, and one end of the plug-in rod 5062 is slidably plugged into the plug-in slot. A slide groove is provided at the upper end of the outer side, and an extension rod 5063 is slidably connected inside the slide groove, an avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of one set of docking rods 5061, the extension rod 5063 is located inside the avoidance groove, and one end of the extension rod 5063 is rotatably connected to a knob 5064, a threaded hole is provided at the center of the knob 5064, and a lifting screw rod 5065 is threadedly connected to the knob 5064 through the threaded hole, and a sliding seat 5066 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the lifting screw rod 5065, and the sliding seat 5066 is slidably installed at the lower end of the inner side of the operation groove;

[0066] As shown in Figures 1 to 15, through the design that one end of the connecting rod 5062 is slidably inserted into the inside of the connecting groove, the two sets of adjusting screw rods 502 can be fixed to each other through the cooperation of the connecting rod 5062, the connecting groove and the two sets of docking rods 5061, so that the two sets of adjusting screw rods 502 can rotate synchronously. Therefore, when only the grinding rod 901 needs to be used, the two sets of adjusting screw rods 502 can be fixed to each other to achieve the synchronous lifting movement of the lifting frame 909 and the adjusting frame 910.

[0067] It should be noted that, by adopting the design of the extension rod 5063 , the lifting screw rod 5065 can be extended through the sliding seat 5066 , making it convenient for the staff to adjust the position of the plug-in rod 5062 .

[0068] Furthermore, the transmission component 101 includes a ring gear 1011, multiple sets of planetary gears 1012 and a sun gear 1013. The ring gear 1011 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper grinding plate 3, and the ring gear 1011 is close to the feed hole. A protective cover 1014 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper grinding plate 3, and the protective cover 1014 is located above the feed hole. The ring gear 1011, the multiple sets of planetary gears 1012 and the sun gear 1013 are all rotatably installed at the bottom of the protective cover 1014. The multiple sets of planetary gears 1012 are arranged in an annular shape with equal spacing, and the multiple sets of planetary gears 1012 are all meshed and connected inside the ring gear 1011. The sun gear 1013 is located between the multiple sets of planetary gears 1012, and the multiple sets of planetary gears 1012 are all meshed with the sun gear 1013 is meshed and connected, and the sun gear 1013 is transmission-connected with the opening and closing component; the opening and closing component includes a positioning column 102 and a conical shell 104, the upper end of the positioning column 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the sun gear 1013, and the lower end of the positioning column 102 is rotatably connected with a separation column 12, and the separation column 12 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the lower grinding plate 6, and the conical shell 104 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer side of the positioning column 102, and multiple groups of crushing knives 19 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning column 102, one group of crushing knives 19 is inclined along the outer side of the conical shell 104, and multiple groups of flip holes are opened on the outer side of the conical shell 104, and the upper ends of the multiple groups of flip holes are rotatably connected with switch plates 105, and the switch plates 105 are movably connected with the positioning column 102;

[0069] As shown in Figures 1 to 15, the conical shell 104 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the outer side of the positioning column 102, so that the conical shell 104 can separate the feed holes. When the sesame raw material is temporarily stored above the conical shell 104, the upper grinding plate 3 synchronously drives the positioning column 102 to rotate in the opposite direction through the cooperation of the ring gear 1011, the planetary gear 1012 and the sun gear 1013. The positioning column 102 can control multiple groups of crushing knives 19 to crush and stir the sesame raw material stored above the conical shell 104, thereby improving the oil output efficiency of the sesame raw material when grinding on the upper grinding plate 3.

[0070] It should be noted that the sesame raw materials stored above the conical shell 104 need to be continuously compacted by the staff so that the sesame raw materials can be better crushed by the crushing knife 19.

[0071] It is worth noting that, because one set of crushing knives 19 is arranged obliquely along the conical shell 104, the sesame raw material can be crushed more effectively.

[0072] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , the middle portion of the upper surface of the sun gear 1013 is drivingly connected with an auxiliary cleaning assembly 4;

[0073] As shown in FIG2 , the auxiliary cleaning assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 402 and a rotating ring 404. The rotating ring 404 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the base 2, and a plurality of connecting frames 401 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating ring 404. The plurality of connecting frames 401 are arranged in a ring-shaped and equidistant manner. Cleaning plates 403 are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the opposite sides of the plurality of connecting frames 401. The cleaning plates 403 are located between the inner wall of the grinding groove and the outer side of the lower grinding plate 6, and the cleaning plates 403 are attached to the inner wall of the grinding groove and the outer side of the lower grinding plate 6. The lower end of the connecting rod 402 passes through the upper end of the protective cover 1014 and is fixedly connected to the sun gear 1013, and the plurality of connecting frames 401 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 402.

[0074] Through the design of the connecting frame 401, the connecting rod 402, the cleaning plate 403 and the rotating ring 404, when the multiple groups of crushing knives 19 crush the sesame raw materials, the cleaning plate 403 slides inside the grinding groove to push the sesame oil produced by grinding and the ground sesame raw materials, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the sesame oil.

[0075] Furthermore, the bottom center of the sun gear 1013 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 103, a movable groove is provided at the upper end of the positioning column 102, the transmission rod 103 is rotatably installed inside the movable groove, and a lifting sleeve 107 is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the positioning column 102, and multiple groups of folding rods 106 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the lifting sleeve 107, and the folding rod 106 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the switch plate 105, and the lower end of the transmission rod 103 is rotatably connected to a lifting plate 108, and an extrusion plate 14 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the lifting plate 108, and the lifting plate 108 It is fixedly installed on the upper end of the separation column 12, a positioning plate 109 is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod 103, and the positioning plate 109 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting sleeve 107, a first return spring 13 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the positioning plate 109, a return groove is opened at the lower end of the movable groove, the lifting plate 108 is located inside the return groove, the upper end of the first return spring 13 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the return groove, a compression rod 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the bottom of the positioning plate 109, and the extrusion plate 14 and the end on the opposite side of the compression rod 15 are arranged in a corresponding inclination;

[0076] As shown in Figures 1 to 15, the extrusion plate 14 is designed to be inclined correspondingly at one end of the opposite side of the pressure rod 15. Since the lifting plate 108 connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate 14 is fixedly connected to the separation column 12, the position of the extrusion plate 14 is always fixed, and the pressure rod 15 will rotate under the drive of the positioning column 102. When the pressure rod 15 approaches the extrusion plate 14, the pressure rod 15 moves vertically upward under the guidance of the transmission rod 103 and the positioning column 102. At this time, the pressure rod 15 synchronously drives the lifting sleeve 107 to move, so that multiple groups of folding rods 106 are folded, and the switch plate 105 is rotated towards each other, so that the flip hole can be opened to discharge the sesame raw material. As the upper grinding plate 3 rotates, the pressure rod 15 automatically resets downward under the action of the first reset spring 13.

[0077] Through the design of the squeezing plate 14 and the pressure rod 15, the circular rotation of the positioning column 102 can realize the repeated opening of the switch plate 105, so that the sesame raw material can be effectively crushed before grinding.

[0078] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0079] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sesame oil raw material grinding device, characterized in that: include: A grinding table (1), an upper grinding plate (3) and a lower grinding plate (6), wherein the upper surface of the grinding table (1) is provided with a base (2), the upper surface of the base (2) is provided with a grinding groove, the lower grinding plate (6) is arranged at the center of the grinding groove, and the upper grinding plate (3) is rotatably mounted at the center of the upper surface of the lower grinding plate (6), a feed hole is opened at the center of the upper grinding plate (3), and a feed shell (20) is fixedly mounted above the feed hole; The auxiliary grinding assembly (9) comprises a plurality of grinding rods (901) and a lifting mechanism, a plurality of groups of protrusions (7) are arranged at the bottom of the upper grinding plate (3), and the plurality of groups of protrusions (7) are arranged in a ring-shaped manner with equal spacing, so that the plurality of groups of protrusions (7) form a first grinding layer, the grinding rods (901) are located between two adjacent groups of protrusions (7), and a sealing hole (11) is provided between the two adjacent groups of protrusions (7), and a lifting cavity is provided inside the upper grinding plate (3), and the plurality of groups of sealing holes (11) are all in contact with the inside of the lifting cavity. The plurality of grinding rods (901) are slidably mounted inside the sealing hole (11), and the bottom of the plurality of grinding rods (901) is movably connected to the plurality of crushing heads (904) around a circle, the lifting mechanism is arranged above the inside of the lifting chamber, and the plurality of crushing heads (904) are all transmission-connected to the lifting mechanism, so that the plurality of crushing heads (904) are arranged to be close to or away from each other through the lifting mechanism, and the plurality of grinding rods (901) are all transmission-connected to the lifting mechanism, and the grinding rods (901) are arranged to move upward and downward inside the lifting chamber through the lifting mechanism; An adjustment component (5), wherein the adjustment component (5) is provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of adjustment components (5) are arranged in a ring shape and at equal intervals on the outer side of the upper grinding plate (3), and the plurality of adjustment components (5) are all transmission-connected to the lifting mechanism; A crushing assembly (10), the crushing assembly (10) being arranged inside the feed hole, the crushing assembly (10) being composed of an opening and closing component and a transmission component (101), the opening and closing component and the transmission component (101) being transmission-connected, and the transmission component (101) being transmission-connected to the upper grinding plate (3), the opening and closing component repeatedly blocking the lower end of the feed hole through the transmission component (101).

2. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting frame (909) and an adjusting frame (910); a lifting seat (903) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the grinding rod (901); the lifting seat (903) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (909); the lifting frame (909) and the adjusting frame (910) are both transmission-connected by an adjusting component (5); the adjusting frame (910) approaches or moves away from the upper surface of the lifting frame (909) through the adjusting component (5); and a sealing sleeve (16) is slidably mounted on the lower end of the outer side of the plurality of groups of grinding rods (901), and the sealing sleeve (16) is fixedly mounted inside the sealing hole (11).

3. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission groove is provided at the lower end of the grinding rod (901), and an extrusion column (907) is slidably connected to the transmission groove. The extrusion column (907) is arranged in a conical shape, and an adjustment rod (905) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the extrusion column (907). The upper end of the adjustment rod (905) passes through the upper end of the transmission groove, the bottom of the lifting seat (903) and the bottom of the lifting frame (909) in sequence. The upper end of the adjustment rod (905) is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame (910). The upper surface of the lifting frame (909) is provided with a groove corresponding to the adjustment frame (910), and the adjustment frame (910) is arranged vertically corresponding to the groove.

4. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding plate (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the plurality of groups of crushing heads (904) close to each other, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are opened around the lower end of the grinding rod (901), and the plurality of groups of sliding grooves are communicated with the inside of the transmission groove, one end of the sliding plate (17) is slidably installed in the inside of the sliding groove, a pressure column (906) is fixedly installed at one end of the plurality of groups of crushing heads (904) close to each other, the upper ends of the plurality of groups of pressure columns (906) close to each other are inclined, and a second return spring (18) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the same side of the plurality of groups of pressure columns (906), one end of the second return spring (18) is fixedly installed at one end inside the sliding groove, the upper end of the pressure column (906) extends into the inside of the transmission groove, a pull rope (908) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the plurality of groups of pressure columns (906) close to each other, and the plurality of pull ropes (908) are fixedly connected to the extrusion column (907).

5. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a bearing plate (507) and two groups of adjustment screw rods (502); the bearing plate (507) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper grinding plate (3); the two groups of adjustment screw rods (502) are symmetrically rotatably mounted on both sides of the bearing plate (507); and the outer sides of the two groups of adjustment screw rods (502) are both connected to threaded plates (501) via threads; a plurality of avoidance holes are provided on the outer side of the upper grinding plate (3); and the plurality of avoidance holes are arranged in an annular manner and are equidistantly arranged; the threaded plates (501) are slidably mounted inside the avoidance holes; and one end of the two groups of threaded plates (501) is respectively fixedly connected to a lifting frame (909) and an adjustment frame (910).

6. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ends of the two groups of adjusting screw rods (502) that are away from each other are both rotatably connected to a protective shell (504), and the protective shell (504) is fixedly connected to the upper grinding plate (3). A rotation groove is provided inside the protective shell (504), and a driven gear (505) is rotatably connected inside the rotation groove. The adjusting screw rod (502) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (505). Both ends of the outer side of the upper grinding plate (3) are rotatably sleeved with a gear ring (8), and the driven gear (505) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (8). A rotating rod (503) is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the two groups of driven gears (505) that are away from each other, and one end of the rotating rod (503) is located outside the protective shell (504). A linkage component (506) is provided between the two groups of adjusting screw rods (502), so that the two groups of adjusting screw rods (502) are fixedly arranged to each other through the linkage component (506).

7. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linkage component (506) comprises two groups of docking rods (5061), the two groups of docking rods (5061) are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of adjusting screw rods (502), one end of the bearing plate (507) is provided with an operating slot, the two groups of docking rods (5061) are rotatably installed inside the operating slot, one end of one group of docking rods (5061) is provided with a lifting slot, and a plug-in rod (5062) is slidably connected inside the lifting slot, and one end of the other group of docking rods (5061) is provided with a plug-in slot, one end of the plug-in rod (5062) is slidably plugged into the plug-in slot, and the plug-in rod (5062) is slidably plugged into the plug-in slot. A slide groove is provided at the upper end of the outer side, and an extension rod (5063) is slidably connected inside the slide groove. An avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of one group of docking rods (5061). The extension rod (5063) is located inside the avoidance groove, and one end of the extension rod (5063) is rotatably connected to a knob (5064). A threaded hole is provided at the center of the knob (5064). The knob (5064) is threadedly connected to a lifting screw rod (5065) through the threaded hole. The lower end of the lifting screw rod (5065) is rotatably connected to a sliding seat (5066), and the sliding seat (5066) is slidably installed at the lower end of the operating groove.

8. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission component (101) comprises a ring gear (1011), a plurality of sets of planetary gears (1012) and a sun gear (1013); the ring gear (1011) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper grinding plate (3) and is close to the feed hole; a protective cover (1014) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper grinding plate (3) and is located above the feed hole; the ring gear (1011), the plurality of sets of planetary gears (1012) and the sun gear (1013) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper grinding plate (3) and are close to the feed hole; the protective cover (1014) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper grinding plate (3) and is located above the feed hole; The gears (1013) are all rotatably mounted on the bottom of the protective cover (1014); the plurality of sets of planetary gears (1012) are arranged in an annular shape with equal spacing, and the plurality of sets of planetary gears (1012) are all meshedly connected inside the ring gear (1011); the sun gear (1013) is located between the plurality of sets of planetary gears (1012), and the plurality of sets of planetary gears (1012) are all meshedly connected with the sun gear (1013); and the sun gear (1013) is transmission-connected to the opening and closing component.

9. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The opening and closing component comprises a positioning column (102) and a conical shell (104); the upper end of the positioning column (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the sun gear (1013); the lower end of the positioning column (102) is rotatably connected to a separation column (12); the separation column (12) is fixedly mounted on the center of the upper surface of the lower grinding plate (6); the conical shell (104) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the outer side of the positioning column (102); and a plurality of groups of crushing knives (19) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the positioning column (102); one group of crushing knives (19) is obliquely arranged along the outer side of the conical shell (104); a plurality of groups of flip holes are provided on the outer side of the conical shell (104); and the upper ends of the plurality of groups of flip holes are rotatably connected to a switch plate (105); and the switch plate (105) is movably connected to the positioning column (102).

10. The sesame oil raw material grinding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sun gear (1013) is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom thereof with a transmission rod (103); a movable groove is formed at the upper end of the positioning column (102); the transmission rod (103) is rotatably mounted inside the movable groove; a lifting sleeve (107) is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the positioning column (102); a plurality of groups of folding rods (106) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the lifting sleeve (107); the folding rods (106) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the switch plate (105); the transmission rod (103) is rotatably connected to the lower end thereof with a lifting plate (108); an extrusion plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the center of the upper surface of the lifting plate (108); the lifting plate (108) The lifting plate (108) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the separation column (12); a positioning plate (109) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (103); and the positioning plate (109) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting sleeve (107); a first return spring (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the positioning plate (109); a return groove is provided at the lower end of the movable groove; the lifting plate (108) is located inside the return groove; the upper end of the first return spring (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the return groove; a pressure rod (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom of the positioning plate (109); and the extrusion plate (14) and the end on the opposite side of the pressure rod (15) are arranged to be inclined correspondingly.

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