Automatic hot rolled steel strip packaging workbench

By applying optimized control algorithms and adaptive control technology on the hot-rolled production line, the steel belt traction device and conveying device are solved, and problems such as low manual operation efficiency and large safety hazards are realized, dynamic adjustment of steel belt traction speed and automatic attitude are realized. Correction improves productivity and automation levels.

CN119406940APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11XILIN STEEL GROUP ACHENG IRON & STEEL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411620223.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing hot-rolled steel strip production lines, manual operation efficiency is low, labor intensity is high, safety hazards are many, and the equipment design has problems such as unsmooth collaborative work, undynamic speed adjustment, and lack of automatic attitude correction function.

Method used

The hot-rolled production line steel belt traction device and transmission device based on optimization control algorithm are adopted. Through real-time data feedback system, optimization control algorithm and adaptive control technology, dynamic adjustment of steel belt traction speed and automatic correction of steel belt attitude are realized.

Benefits of technology

It reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency, significantly improves the automation level and safety of the production line, and ensures the continuity and consistency of the attitude and speed of the steel belt during the transmission process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic hot rolled steel strip packaging workbench and belongs to the technical field of hot rolling production equipment. The invention provides a hot rolling production line steel strip traction device and a conveying device. The problems that during hot rolled steel strip production, manual operation is low in production efficiency and large in labor intensity, and potential safety hazards are many due to the high steel strip temperature are solved. A steel strip traction control method for a hot rolling production line comprises the steps that equipment is initialized, a control system is calibrated, and the real-time position and the motion state of a steel strip are obtained and recorded; adjusting the traction speed according to the real-time position and speed data of the steel belt through an optimization control algorithm; the posture of the steel belt is monitored in real time, and if the steel belt deviates, the position is automatically corrected by adjusting traction control logic; and when the steel belt reaches the target position, traction operation is stopped, the steel belt returns to the initial state, and the next circulation step is prepared. The invention further discloses an automatic hot rolled steel strip packaging workbench achieved based on the method. The method is suitable for existing hot-rolled steel strip production lines.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hot rolling production equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic hot rolling steel strip packaging workbench. Background Art

[0002] The production of hot-rolled steel strip is an important link in the metallurgical industry. The traction and transmission in the production process have an important impact on product quality and production efficiency. With the continuous development of steel manufacturing technology, the automated production of hot-rolled steel strip has become a key technical direction for improving production efficiency and reducing costs. In traditional hot rolling production lines, the traction and transmission of steel strips usually rely on manual operation, especially in the traction and straightening of the head of the steel strip, workers need to manually use tools such as pliers to operate. This not only greatly increases the labor intensity of workers, but also brings serious safety hazards. Since the temperature of hot-rolled steel strips is usually between 500 and 600°C, direct contact will lead to frequent scalding accidents, especially in high temperature environments, workers are also prone to safety accidents such as heat stroke.

[0003] In the existing steel belt traction and transmission equipment, the degree of mechanization and automation has been improved, but the design of most systems still has the following problems: First, the coordination between the various transmission and traction equipment is not smooth enough, which can easily cause the steel belt to bend or deflect during the transmission process, resulting in unstable operation of the subsequent coiler. Secondly, the existing equipment usually relies on single-speed transmission control and cannot dynamically adjust the traction speed according to the actual working conditions, resulting in the mismatch of the speed of the steel belt in different sections during the production process, affecting the overall production efficiency. In addition, most of the existing equipment lacks the function of automatic correction of the posture of the steel belt, especially when the steel belt is in a free state after the serpentine oscillator guide groove, the steel belt is prone to bending, and manual intervention is required to adjust the position of the steel belt head. This not only increases the dependence on manual labor, but also affects the continuity and efficiency of production.

[0004] With the continuous development of intelligent manufacturing technology, the automation and intelligentization trend of the steel industry is becoming increasingly obvious. Various solutions based on robotics, intelligent control algorithms and automation systems are gradually being applied to steel belt traction and transmission systems. The core goal of these solutions is to reduce manual participation, improve system stability and production efficiency, and realize automatic adjustment of equipment operation through optimized control algorithms. However, most automation systems on the market still rely on fixed control logic and lack the ability to dynamically adjust real-time data in the production process, especially in the posture correction and speed optimization control of steel belts. There are still many deficiencies. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a steel strip traction device and a conveying device for a hot rolling production line, which solve the problems of low production efficiency, high labor intensity and many potential safety hazards caused by manual operation during the production of hot rolled steel strips.

[0006] A hot rolling production line steel strip traction control method, comprising:

[0007] Initialize the equipment and calibrate the control system to obtain and record the real-time position and movement status of the steel belt;

[0008] By optimizing the control algorithm, the traction speed is adjusted according to the real-time position and speed data of the steel strip;

[0009] Monitor the posture of the steel belt in real time. If the steel belt deviates, automatically correct the position by adjusting the traction control logic;

[0010] When the steel belt reaches the target position, the pulling operation is stopped and the belt returns to the initial state to prepare for the next cycle.

[0011] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a hot rolling production line steel strip traction control device, comprising:

[0012] Module that initializes the equipment and calibrates the control system, and obtains and records the real-time position and movement status of the steel strip;

[0013] A module that adjusts the traction speed based on the real-time position and speed data of the steel strip by optimizing the control algorithm;

[0014] A module that monitors the posture of the steel belt in real time and automatically corrects the position by adjusting the traction control logic if the steel belt deviates;

[0015] When the steel belt reaches the target position, the pulling operation stops and the module returns to the initial state to prepare for the next cycle.

[0016] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a steel strip traction device for a hot rolling production line, characterized in that:

[0017] The steel belt traction device comprises: a sliding vehicle, a sliding component and a grabbing device;

[0018] The sliding vehicle comprises: 4 columns and 4 beams, the 4 beams enclose a rectangle, the 4 columns correspond to the four corners of the rectangle respectively and are fixedly connected thereto;

[0019] The grabbing device comprises: a crossbeam mechanism, a transverse driving structure, a vertical driving mechanism and a grabbing component. The crossbeam mechanism is arranged on the top of the sliding vehicle and is parallel to any crossbeam. The transverse driving structure is arranged on the crossbeam mechanism and can slide back and forth along the crossbeam mechanism. The top of the vertical driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse driving structure. The movable component of the vertical driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the grabbing component and is used to drive the grabbing component to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

[0020] There are four sliding components, which are respectively fixed at the bottom of the four columns. The sliding components are used to drive the sliding vehicle to perform reciprocating linear motion along a direction perpendicular to the crossbeam mechanism.

[0021] Furthermore, a preferred embodiment is provided, wherein the traction device further comprises a gripping device, and a crossbeam mechanism of the gripping device is arranged parallel to the crossbeam mechanism of the original gripping device.

[0022] Further, a preferred embodiment is provided, wherein the transverse driving structure comprises a transverse connecting member and a transverse driving device, the crossbeam mechanism is a U-shaped trough body, and a light rail is arranged in the U-shaped trough body; the transverse driving device is embedded in the long strip through hole and is slidably connected to the light rail, and the transverse driving device can reciprocate along the light rail;

[0023] The transverse connecting member is an annular hollow frame, which is sleeved on the crossbeam mechanism with a gap between the crossbeam mechanism and the crossbeam mechanism. The transverse driving device is embedded in the transverse connecting member and fixedly connected to the transverse connecting member, and the transverse connecting member is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical driving mechanism.

[0024] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a hot rolling production line steel belt conveyor, which includes a steel belt drive belt and a conveyor belt support mechanism, the conveyor also includes two sliding rails and at least one hot rolling production line steel belt traction device, the two sliding rails are fixed on both sides of the steel belt drive belt, the hot rolling production line steel belt traction device is the hot rolling production line steel belt traction device, and the hot rolling production line steel belt traction device is arranged on the two sliding rails.

[0025] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides an automatic hot-rolled steel strip packaging workbench, which includes the conveying device.

[0026] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a computer storage medium for storing a computer program, and when the computer reads the computer program, the computer executes the described method.

[0027] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a computer, including a processor and a storage medium. When the processor reads a computer program stored in the storage medium, the computer executes the method described.

[0028] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a computer program product, which is a computer program. When the computer program is executed, the method described above is implemented.

[0029] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0030] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a steel strip traction device and a conveying device for a hot rolling production line based on an optimization control algorithm, aiming to solve the problems of low manual operation efficiency, great safety hazards, and poor production continuity. The present invention realizes the dynamic adjustment of the steel strip traction speed and the automatic correction of the steel strip posture by introducing a real-time data feedback system, an optimization control algorithm, and an adaptive control technology, thereby reducing manual intervention while improving production efficiency, and significantly improving the automation level and safety of the production line. The device can not only operate stably in a high-temperature and high-speed working environment, but also automatically optimize the control parameters according to the position and speed deviation of the steel strip, ensuring the continuity and consistency of the posture and speed of the steel strip during the transmission process, and realizing the full process automation operation from the steel strip out of the groove to the coiling.

[0031] The present invention realizes dynamic adjustment of the steel belt traction speed through an optimized control algorithm, effectively solving the problem that traditional equipment cannot automatically adjust the speed according to actual working conditions. In the production process, different sections of the steel belt usually require different transmission speeds, and most of the existing technologies use fixed speed control, resulting in poor matching. The speed optimization formula adopted by the present invention can adaptively adjust the traction speed by real-time monitoring of the position information and speed deviation of the steel belt, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the production line and avoiding the accumulation or stagnation of the steel belt caused by speed mismatch.

[0032] The gripping device of the present invention combines the lateral and vertical drive mechanisms to achieve automatic straightening and posture correction of the steel belt, reducing the need for manual intervention. Compared with the prior art method of relying on manual use of tools to straighten the steel belt, the gripping device of the present invention can automatically correct when the steel belt deviates from the target position and maintain precise control as the steel belt moves. This multi-dimensional automatic adjustment capability greatly improves the continuity and safety of production, and avoids subsequent process errors caused by unstable steel belt posture in traditional methods.

[0033] The present invention realizes the monitoring and dynamic adjustment of real-time data in the production process by introducing a closed-loop feedback control system. Existing systems often use open control logic, which makes it difficult to adjust production parameters in real time. The present invention collects the motion data of the steel strip in real time to form a closed-loop feedback mechanism to ensure the accuracy and response speed of the traction speed and position correction. This feedback control system greatly reduces the error rate in the production process, makes the posture and position of the steel strip during transmission more accurate, and improves the intelligence level and stability of the overall production line.

[0034] The application of the adaptive control algorithm enables the present invention to automatically optimize the control parameters according to the production environment and load conditions. Compared with the fixed parameter control in the prior art, the adaptive algorithm of the present invention ensures the efficient operation of the system under different working conditions by calculating the error in real time and adjusting the traction parameters. This dynamic optimization method not only improves production efficiency, but also reduces equipment wear and energy consumption caused by changes in the production environment, making the system run more smoothly and efficiently.

[0035] Applicable to existing hot-rolled steel strip production lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 The figure is a general diagram of a steel strip pulling device for a hot rolling production line, wherein 1 is a crossbeam mechanism, 2 is a vertical mechanism, 3 is a grabbing component, 4 is a sliding track, 5 is a sliding component, 6 is a sliding car, 7 is a steel strip, and 8 is a steel strip transmission belt;

[0037] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a grabbing device, wherein 9 is a lateral driving structure and 10 is a wiring harness;

[0038] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the assembly state of the transverse drive structure 9 and the crossbeam mechanism 1, wherein 2111 is an upper connecting plate, 2112 is a lower connecting plate, 2113 is a left connecting plate, and 2114 is a right connecting plate;

[0039] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure when the transverse drive device cooperates with the crossbeam mechanism 1, wherein 111 is a light rail, 2121 is a transverse drive motor fixing plate, 2122 is a transverse drive motor, 2123 is a wheel axle, and 2124 is a wheel;

[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical drive mechanism 2, wherein 2211 is the upper connecting plate of the frame, 2212 is the lower connecting plate of the frame, 2222 is the driving motor, 2223 is the spur gear, 2224 is the rack, 2225 is the guide shaft, and 11 is the manipulator connecting component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] Implementation method 1: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 This embodiment will be described.

[0042] The steel strip pulling device of a hot rolling production line described in this embodiment,

[0043] The steel belt traction device comprises: a sliding vehicle (6), a sliding component (5) and a grabbing device;

[0044] The sliding vehicle (6) comprises: 4 columns and 4 cross beams, the 4 cross beams enclose a rectangle, the 4 columns correspond to the four corners of the rectangle respectively and are fixedly connected thereto;

[0045] The grabbing device comprises: a crossbeam mechanism (1), a transverse driving structure (9), a vertical driving mechanism (2) and a grabbing component (3); the crossbeam mechanism (1) is arranged on the top of the sliding vehicle (6) and is parallel to any crossbeam; the transverse driving structure (9) is arranged on the crossbeam mechanism (1) and can slide back and forth along the crossbeam mechanism (1); the top of the vertical driving mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse driving structure (9); the movable part of the vertical driving mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the grabbing component (3) and is used to drive the grabbing component (3) to reciprocate in the vertical direction;

[0046] There are four sliding components (5) which are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the four columns. The sliding components (5) are used to drive the sliding vehicle (6) to perform reciprocating linear motion in a direction perpendicular to the crossbeam mechanism (1).

[0047] The steel strip traction device for a hot rolling production line described in this embodiment does not require manual operation close to the production line, thus reducing the waste of human resources, while also ensuring the personal safety of workers and avoiding the occurrence of construction safety accidents; and the device is arranged on the hot rolling steel strip production line, and can move with the movement of the steel strip, thereby realizing clamping and straightening operations at any position on the production line where the steel strip needs to be straightened and pulled, and can move with the movement of the steel strip to achieve the effect of controlling the posture of the steel strip on the production line, and is suitable for existing hot rolling forming steel strip production lines.

[0048] Implementation Method 2: Reference Figure 1 This embodiment will be described.

[0049] This embodiment is a further example of the traction device described in the hot rolling production line steel strip traction device described in the first embodiment.

[0050] The traction device described in this embodiment further comprises a gripping device, wherein the crossbeam mechanism (1) of the gripping device is arranged parallel to the crossbeam mechanism (1) of the original gripping device.

[0051] Specifically: the traction device described in this embodiment can grasp and pull the steel belt more stably.

[0052] Implementation method three: Reference Figure 4 This embodiment will be described.

[0053] This embodiment is a further example of the transverse driving structure (9) described in the steel strip traction device of a hot rolling production line described in the first embodiment.

[0054] The transverse driving structure (9) of this embodiment comprises a transverse connecting member and a transverse driving device, the transverse beam mechanism (1) is a U-shaped trough body, and a light rail (111) is arranged inside the U-shaped trough body; the transverse driving device is embedded in the long strip through hole and is slidably connected to the light rail (111), and the transverse driving device can reciprocate along the light rail (111);

[0055] The transverse connecting member is an annular hollow frame, which is sleeved on the crossbeam mechanism (1) with a gap between the crossbeam mechanism (1), the transverse driving device is embedded in the transverse connecting member and fixedly connected thereto, and the transverse connecting member is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical driving mechanism (2).

[0056] Specifically, the transverse driving structure (9) is connected to the grasping device, so that the grasping device performs reciprocating motion along the length direction of the crossbeam mechanism (1).

[0057] The transverse driving structure (9) described in this embodiment enables the grabbing device to accurately grab the steel strip.

[0058] Implementation method 4: Reference Figure 3 This embodiment will be described.

[0059] This embodiment is a further example of the transverse connector described in the steel strip traction device of a hot rolling production line described in the second embodiment.

[0060] The transverse connecting member described in this embodiment includes an upper connecting plate (2111), a lower connecting plate (2112), a left connecting plate (2113) and a right connecting plate (2114), and the upper connecting plate (2111), the lower connecting plate (2112), the left connecting plate (2113) and the right connecting plate (2114) together form the annular hollow frame.

[0061] Specifically, the annular hollow frame is formed by an upper connecting plate (2111), a lower connecting plate (2112), a left connecting plate (2113), and a right connecting plate (2114); the hollow frame is sleeved on the crossbeam mechanism (1); and the inner diameter of the hollow frame is greater than the outer diameter of the crossbeam mechanism (1).

[0062] The annular hollow frame described in this embodiment can perform reciprocating motion on the crossbeam mechanism (1).

[0063] Implementation method 5: Reference Figure 4 This embodiment will be described.

[0064] This embodiment is a further example of the transverse driving device described in the steel strip traction device of a hot rolling production line described in the second embodiment.

[0065] The transverse drive device described in this embodiment comprises a transverse drive motor fixing plate (2121), a transverse drive motor (2122), a wheel axle (2123), and a wheel (2124); the transverse drive motor fixing plate (2121) is fixedly arranged on the transverse connecting member, the transverse drive motor (2122) is arranged on the transverse drive motor fixing plate (2121), the transverse drive motor (2122) drives the wheel axle (2123) and drives the wheel (2124) to rotate, and the wheel (2124) is located on the light rail (111).

[0066] Implementation method 6: Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 This embodiment will be described.

[0067] This embodiment is a further example of the vertical drive mechanism (2) described in the steel strip traction device of a hot rolling production line described in the second embodiment.

[0068] The vertical driving mechanism (2) described in this embodiment is a telescopic device, and the telescopic device comprises: a supporting structure, a telescopic structure and a driving device;

[0069] The support structure comprises an upper frame connecting plate (2211), a lower frame connecting plate (2212) and at least one guide shaft (2225); the upper frame connecting plate (2211) and the lower frame connecting plate (2212) are arranged parallel to each other; the guide shaft (2225) is located between the upper frame connecting plate (2211) and the lower frame connecting plate (2212), and its two ends are fixedly connected to the upper frame connecting plate (2211) and the lower frame connecting plate (2212) respectively;

[0070] The telescopic structure comprises a spur gear (2223) and a rack (2224), the rack (2224) is arranged in parallel with the guide shaft (2225), and the rack (2224) is meshingly connected with the spur gear (2223);

[0071] The driving device comprises a manipulator connecting component (11), a driving motor (2222) and at least one sliding connecting component, wherein the sliding connecting components correspond to the guide shafts (2225) one by one, each sliding connecting component is sleeved outside the corresponding guide shaft (2225) and is slidably connected thereto, the driving motor (2222) is fixedly connected to the at least one sliding connecting component, and the driving motor (2222) is used to drive the spur gear (2223) to rotate forward or reversely; the manipulator connecting component (11) is fixedly connected to the at least one sliding connecting component.

[0072] Implementation method seven: Reference Figure 4 This embodiment will be described.

[0073] This embodiment is a further example of the traction device described in the hot rolling production line steel strip traction device described in the second embodiment.

[0074] The traction device described in this embodiment further comprises two wheel baffles (121), and the two wheel baffles (121) are respectively fixed to two ends of the light rail (111).

[0075] Implementation method eight:

[0076] This embodiment is a further example of the sliding vehicle (6) described in the steel strip traction device of a hot rolling production line described in the first embodiment.

[0077] In this embodiment, a distance detection element is installed on the sliding vehicle (6) for detecting the movement distance of the transverse driving structure (9).

[0078] Implementation method nine: Reference Figure 1 This embodiment will be described.

[0079] A hot rolling production line steel belt conveyor device described in this embodiment includes a steel belt transmission belt (8) and a conveyor belt support mechanism, and the conveyor device also includes two sliding rails (4) and at least one hot rolling production line steel belt traction device, the two sliding rails (4) are fixed on both sides of the steel belt transmission belt (8), and the hot rolling production line steel belt traction device is a hot rolling production line steel belt traction device described in any one of embodiments one to nine, and the hot rolling production line steel belt traction device is arranged on the two sliding rails (4).

[0080] The above is a detailed description of the steel strip conveyor device of the hot rolling production line. The present invention also provides an automatic hot rolling steel strip packaging workbench based on the steel strip conveyor device of the hot rolling production line. The control logic of the packaging workbench is as follows:

[0081] System initialization phase

[0082] Equipment calibration: When the system starts, calibrate the positions of all driving devices (lateral driving structure, vertical driving mechanism) and gripping devices to ensure that the equipment is in the initial state.

[0083] Steel belt position detection: The distance detection element on the sliding car is used to detect the steel belt position in real time and transmit it to the central controller.

[0084] Optimization goals: maximize traction speed, ensure continuity, and reduce downtime.

[0085] 2. Steel belt grabbing stage

[0086] Steel belt positioning: When the steel belt passes through the serpentine oscillator guide groove and reaches the free state, the system detects the position and angle of the steel belt in real time. If the steel belt deviates too much, the automatic straightening function is activated.

[0087] Grasping device presses down: According to the position of the steel strip, the horizontal drive and vertical drive mechanism are used to accurately align the grabbing device with the head of the steel strip. The vertical drive mechanism presses down the grabbing device to complete the grabbing.

[0088] 3. Transmission and traction stage

[0089] Automatic movement: The sliding car is adjusted according to the position of the steel belt. After the grabbing device grabs the steel belt, the sliding car starts to move along the sliding track.

[0090] Optimized traction speed formula: traction speed v opt The optimization formula can be expressed as:

[0091]

[0092] Among them, v nom is the nominal speed, e p is the deviation between the current grasping position and the target position, e v is the difference between the current speed and the ideal speed. k1 and k2 are optimization parameters that determine the smoothness and accuracy of the speed response.

[0093] Control feedback: The sliding car provides real-time feedback on its movement speed and distance, and adjusts the traction speed according to the optimized control algorithm formula to ensure the continuity of the steel belt.

[0094] Position and safety correction phase

[0095] Position correction: If posture deviation of the gripping device or steel belt is detected, the system adjusts the lateral or vertical movement of the gripping device according to the deviation value to achieve precise traction and transportation.

[0096] Safety protection: When the grabbing device detects abnormal temperature or position of the steel belt, the system will automatically slow down or stop pulling to prevent equipment damage or personal injury.

[0097] 5. Automation and adaptive control

[0098] Adaptive optimization: Based on real-time data, the system continuously adjusts the motion parameters of the traction device through machine learning algorithms to keep the equipment in the optimal state under different workloads and speeds. The following adaptive control formula can be used:

[0099]

[0100] in:

[0101] e(t) is the real-time error of the system, K p , K i , K d is the gain coefficient of adaptive control.

[0102] Termination Phase

[0103] Automatic return: When the traction is completed or the steel belt is fully curled, the grabbing device automatically returns to the initial position and prepares for the next task.

[0104] System feedback and update: All detected data is transmitted to the central control system, which analyzes the current operating status and optimizes the control logic in subsequent production cycles based on empirical data.

[0105] In practical application:

[0106] This implementation method includes the following key steps:

[0107] Equipment initialization and data collection

[0108] Before starting the production line, the equipment is first initialized, and all drive devices (such as horizontal drive mechanism, vertical drive mechanism, etc.) are reset to the initial position. At the same time, the distance detection element on the sliding car begins to collect the position and posture data of the steel strip in real time to ensure that the data is accurately input into the control system.

[0109] By collecting data such as the steel belt's motion trajectory and speed in real time, the system can form a closed-loop feedback loop to ensure more precise traction and correction in subsequent steps.

[0110] Grasping and posture correction

[0111] After the steel belt passes through the guide groove of the serpentine oscillator, it is in a free state and is prone to bending or deviation. The system automatically determines the position deviation of the steel belt through the real-time position information collected.

[0112] The horizontal drive and vertical drive mechanisms adjust the position of the grabbing device by optimizing the control logic, so that the grabbing device is accurately aligned with the head of the steel strip. The grabbing device automatically corrects the posture of the steel strip by coordinating the longitudinal and lateral adjustments, reducing human intervention.

[0113] Optimization of traction speed

[0114] After the steel strip is grabbed, the sliding car starts to drive the grabbing device to move along the sliding track and pull the steel strip to the winding mechanism. During the pulling process, the pulling speed is adjusted by optimizing the speed control algorithm. The system monitors the position and speed deviation of the steel strip in real time.

[0115] Feedback Control and Adaptive Optimization

[0116] During the traction process, the system detects the status of the steel belt in real time through the feedback control module. If the position deviation of the steel belt exceeds the set threshold, the system will automatically adjust the position and traction speed of the grabbing device according to the feedback information to ensure the stability of the steel belt during the transmission process.

[0117] The adaptive control algorithm continuously optimizes control parameters based on real-time data from the production process to adapt to different working conditions and ensure that the traction device can still operate smoothly under high load and high speed conditions.

[0118] Termination and Reset

[0119] When the steel strip is pulled to the coiling position, the grabbing device automatically returns to the initial position to prepare for the next round of operation. At the same time, the control system records the entire operation process to facilitate the next round of production optimization and adjustment.

[0120] Specific:

[0121] Example 1: Operations during conventional steel strip production

[0122] In conventional hot-rolled steel strip production, the temperature of the steel strip is about 500-600°C, and the production line requires continuous and efficient operation. In this embodiment, after the system is initialized, the head of the steel strip is first grabbed and the posture is corrected. After the automatic adjustment of the grabbing device is completed, the sliding car begins to move along the sliding track and adjusts the traction speed according to real-time feedback. During the traction process, the system dynamically adjusts the traction speed and the position of the grabbing device through an adaptive control algorithm to ensure that the steel strip enters the coiler smoothly. The entire process is highly automated, without the need for manual intervention, and the production speed is about 15% higher than the traditional method.

[0123] Example 2: Production under high temperature and high load conditions

[0124] In a high-temperature and high-load production environment, the temperature of the steel strip may be higher than 600°C, and the operation of the production line needs to be more stable. In this embodiment, the system achieves more precise control of the posture and speed of the steel strip by strengthening real-time data acquisition and feedback control. The grabbing device quickly grabs and straightens the head of the steel strip through the cooperation of the lateral and vertical drive mechanisms. During the traction process, the adaptive control algorithm automatically adjusts the traction speed according to the production load to avoid speed fluctuations caused by excessive temperature or excessive load. Compared with traditional methods, the traction efficiency of this embodiment at high temperature is improved by about 20%, and energy consumption is reduced.

[0125] Example 3: Automatic traction and correction of multiple steel strips

[0126] In some special production tasks, the steel strips may have different lengths or thicknesses, requiring speed adjustments in different sections. In this embodiment, the system can automatically optimize the traction speed according to the length and thickness differences of the steel strips. In specific operations, the grabbing device first performs multiple posture corrections to ensure that steel strips in different sections can be accurately grabbed. Subsequently, the system dynamically adjusts the traction speed based on the actual data of each section to ensure speed matching of different sections during the transmission process. Compared with the traditional fixed speed control method, the traction continuity of this embodiment is better, which is particularly suitable for the automated production of heterogeneous steel strips, reduces human intervention, and significantly improves production efficiency.

[0127] The steel strip conveying device for a hot rolling production line described in this embodiment does not require manual operation close to the production line, thus reducing the waste of human resources, while also ensuring the personal safety of workers and avoiding the occurrence of construction safety accidents; and the device is arranged on the hot rolling steel strip production line, and can realize clamping and straightening operations at any position on the production line where the steel strip needs to be straightened and pulled, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the posture of the steel strip on the production line, and is suitable for existing hot rolling forming steel strip production lines.

Claims

1. A hot rolling production line steel strip traction control method, characterized in that: include: Initialize the equipment and calibrate the control system to obtain and record the real-time position and movement status of the steel belt; By optimizing the control algorithm, the traction speed is adjusted according to the real-time position and speed data of the steel strip; Monitor the posture of the steel belt in real time. If the steel belt deviates, automatically correct the position by adjusting the traction control logic; When the steel belt reaches the target position, the pulling operation is stopped and the belt returns to the initial state to prepare for the next cycle.

2. A steel strip traction control device for a hot rolling production line, characterized in that: include Module that initializes the equipment and calibrates the control system, and obtains and records the real-time position and movement status of the steel strip; A module that adjusts the traction speed based on the real-time position and speed data of the steel strip by optimizing the control algorithm; A module that monitors the posture of the steel belt in real time and automatically corrects the position by adjusting the traction control logic if the steel belt deviates; When the steel belt reaches the target position, the pulling operation stops and the module returns to the initial state to prepare for the next cycle.

3. A steel strip pulling device for a hot rolling production line, characterized in that: The steel belt traction device comprises: a sliding vehicle, a sliding component and a grabbing device; The sliding vehicle comprises: 4 columns and 4 beams, the 4 beams enclose a rectangle, the 4 columns correspond to the four corners of the rectangle respectively and are fixedly connected thereto; The grabbing device comprises: a crossbeam mechanism, a transverse driving structure, a vertical driving mechanism and a grabbing component. The crossbeam mechanism is arranged on the top of the sliding vehicle and is parallel to any crossbeam. The transverse driving structure is arranged on the crossbeam mechanism and can slide back and forth along the crossbeam mechanism. The top of the vertical driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse driving structure. The movable component of the vertical driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the grabbing component and is used to drive the grabbing component to reciprocate in the vertical direction. There are four sliding components, which are respectively fixed at the bottom of the four columns. The sliding components are used to drive the sliding vehicle to perform reciprocating linear motion along a direction perpendicular to the crossbeam mechanism.

4. The steel strip pulling device for a hot rolling production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The traction device also includes a grasping device, and the crossbeam mechanism of the grasping device is arranged parallel to the crossbeam mechanism of the original grasping device.

5. The steel strip pulling device for a hot rolling production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse driving structure includes a transverse connecting member and a transverse driving device, the crossbeam mechanism is a U-shaped trough body, and a light rail is arranged in the U-shaped trough body; the transverse driving device is embedded in the long strip through hole and is slidably connected with the light rail, and the transverse driving device can reciprocate along the light rail; The transverse connecting member is an annular hollow frame, which is sleeved on the crossbeam mechanism with a gap between the crossbeam mechanism and the crossbeam mechanism. The transverse driving device is embedded in the transverse connecting member and fixedly connected to the transverse connecting member, and the transverse connecting member is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical driving mechanism.

6. A steel belt conveyor device for a hot rolling production line, comprising a steel belt transmission belt and a conveyor belt support mechanism, characterized in that: The conveying device also includes two sliding rails and at least one hot rolling production line steel belt traction device, the two sliding rails are fixed on both sides of the steel belt drive belt, the hot rolling production line steel belt traction device is the hot rolling production line steel belt traction device according to claim 3, and the hot rolling production line steel belt traction device is arranged on the two sliding rails.

7. An automatic hot-rolled steel strip packaging workbench, characterized in that: The workbench includes the conveying device according to claim 6.

8. A computer storage medium for storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer reads the computer program, the computer executes the method of claim 1.

9. A computer, comprising a processor and a storage medium, characterized in that: When the processor reads the computer program stored in the storage medium, the computer executes the method of claim 1 .

10. A computer program product, being a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed, the method of claim 1 is implemented.