Cutting device for hardware fitting production

By designing a cutting device for the production of hardware accessories that integrates a three-axis mobile machine, an electric rotating seat, a circular saw blade, a conveyor roller and a conveyor belt, the automatic removal of debris is achieved, and the difficulty in automatic removal of debris in the prior art is solved. The problem of cutting efficiency and equipment life has been improved.

CN119407252AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHENZHEN JINJIALI ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411622587.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The debris produced by the cutting machine for the production of existing hardware accessories is difficult to automatically remove during the cutting process, resulting in dirty and corrosive interior of the equipment, shortening the service life of the equipment, and increasing the labor intensity of the operators.

Method used

A cutting device for the production of hardware accessories is designed, using components such as three-axis mobile machines, electric rotating seats, circular saw blades, conveyor rollers and conveyor belts. Through the combination of airflow barriers and conveyor belts, automatic removal of debris is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids debris residue, reduces the need for manual cleaning, improves the cutting efficiency of plate raw materials, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hardware fitting production and cutting, in particular to a cutting device for hardware fitting production, which comprises a support frame and vertical plates symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a three-axis moving machine is mounted between the vertical plates, and an electric rotating seat is mounted on a moving part of the three-axis moving machine. According to the device, a plate raw material is placed between the porous supporting cylinders, then an external air pump is started to discharge air into the air inlet pipe, the air in the air inlet pipe is discharged into the porous supporting cylinders through the air guide pipes, the porous supporting cylinders spray the air, and the sprayed air forms an airflow barrier on the porous supporting cylinders and the air guide pipes to blow off falling chippings; and meanwhile, the stepping motor is started to drive the conveying belt to rotate forwards through the conveying roller, the conveying belt rotates forwards to drive the chippings to move rightwards to be removed, the situation that chippings are left in the cutting process, and consequently the chippings need to be removed by manpower in the follow-up process can be prevented, and therefore the cutting efficiency of the plate raw materials is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hardware accessory production and cutting, and in particular to a cutting device for hardware accessory production. Background Art

[0002] Hardware accessories play a vital role in modern manufacturing, and their quality and precision directly affect the performance and service life of the final product. In the production process of hardware accessories, some hardware accessories require the use of plate materials, but the plate materials do not meet the use requirements at the beginning, so the plate materials need to be cut so that the size of the plate materials meets the use requirements.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN109623022A discloses a cutting machine for hardware accessories production, including a cutting table and a cutting head group. A positioning component is arranged on the cutting table, and the positioning component includes a positioning card plate, a sliding frame and a positioning scale. A placing table is arranged at the front end of the cutting table, and the placing table is hinged to the cutting table. A collecting box is arranged under the placing table. The cutting head group includes a vertical adjustment component, a horizontal adjustment component, a longitudinal adjustment component and a cutting head. Although the above patent can cut plate materials, during the cutting process, debris will be scattered inside the equipment, resulting in dirt and corrosion inside the equipment, shortening the service life of the equipment, and affecting the subsequent cutting of plate materials. If the operator manually cleans the equipment regularly, it is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also increases the labor intensity of the operator, affecting the cutting efficiency of the plate materials.

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems existing in the above patents. To this end, a cutting device for hardware accessories production is proposed, which can automatically remove debris appearing during the cutting process without manual removal, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of plate raw materials. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that debris will be scattered inside the equipment, causing dirt and corrosion inside the equipment and shortening the service life of the equipment, and the operator manually cleaning the equipment regularly, it is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also increases the labor intensity of the operator and affects the cutting efficiency of the plate raw materials. The present invention provides a cutting device for the production of hardware accessories that can automatically remove the debris that appears during the cutting process without manual removal, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the plate raw materials.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A cutting device for the production of hardware accessories, comprising a support frame and a vertical plate symmetrically fixed to the top of the support frame, a three-axis mobile machine is installed between the vertical plates, an electric rotating seat is installed on the moving part of the three-axis mobile machine, a hollow cylinder is rotatably connected to the electric rotating seat, a circular saw blade is slidably mounted on the end of the hollow cylinder, a driving motor is installed on the electric rotating seat, the output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end of the hollow cylinder, and also includes a conveying roller, a conveying belt, a stepping motor, an air guide tube, a porous support tube, an air intake tube, an inclined plate, a trigger assembly, a switching assembly and a positioning assembly, the switching assembly is installed between the three-axis mobile machine and the hollow cylinder for switching the circular saw blade, the trigger assembly is installed between the three-axis mobile machine and the guide tube for driving The porous support tube moves, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the support frame to guide the debris. Air guide tubes are fixedly connected at even intervals between the two sides of the support frame, and the top of the air guide tubes is vertically slidably connected to the porous support tubes at even intervals to support the plate material. The ends of the air guide tubes are connected with air inlet pipes, and conveying rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected between the two sides of the support frame. A conveyor belt is wound between the conveying rollers. A stepper motor is installed on the support frame, and the output shaft end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the end of one of the conveying rollers. The stepper motor is used to drive the conveying rollers to rotate forward, and the forward rotation of the conveying rollers drives the conveyor belt to rotate forward, so that the forward rotation of the conveyor belt can transport and remove the fallen debris. The positioning component is installed on the vertical plate 21 to center the plate material.

[0007] Further explanation, the trigger assembly includes a compression spring connected between the porous support tube and the air duct, the bottom end of the porous support tube is fixedly connected to an iron block located outside the air duct, the transverse movement component of the three-axis movable machine is fixedly connected to a movable frame, the movable frame slides through the upper part of the support frame, an electromagnet located below the iron block is installed on the movable frame to attract the iron block to move downward by magnetic force, a scraper is fixedly connected to the support frame, the scrapers are located on both sides of the electromagnet to remove debris remaining on the electromagnet.

[0008] Further explanation, the switching assembly includes a contact rod symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the hollow cylinder, an n-type groove is symmetrically opened along the circumferential direction on the right side of the circular saw blade, the contact rod is located in the n-type groove, and an electric telescopic frame is horizontally installed on the transverse moving part of the three-axis moving machine. Strong magnets are fixed and penetrated at even intervals on the electric telescopic frame to attract and fix the circular saw blade. A pushing assembly is provided on the hollow cylinder to limit the circular saw blade.

[0009] To further explain, the pusher assembly includes a six-pointed rod slidably connected to the hollow cylinder, the end of the six-pointed rod is located on the inner side of the circular saw blade to push the circular saw blade to move, and a connecting spring is connected between the six-pointed rod and the hollow cylinder.

[0010] Further explanation, the positioning component includes a fixed seat symmetrically fixed and inserted into the vertical plate, an elastic hinged frame is slidably connected to the fixed seat, waist-shaped hole plates are symmetrically slidably connected between the two ends of the elastic hinged frame away from the fixed seat, and a positioning plate is fixed between the waist-shaped hole plates for centering the plate material. A sensor is installed on the electric rotating seat, and the sensor is electrically connected to the electric rotating shaft. A driving component is arranged between the fixed seat and the elastic hinged frame for driving the elastic hinged frame to swing and contract.

[0011] To further explain, the driving assembly includes an electric rotating shaft installed on a fixed seat, a winding wheel is fixedly mounted on the electric rotating shaft, a pull wire is wound around the winding wheel, and the tail end of the pull wire is fixedly connected to the outer end of the elastic hinge frame to pull the elastic hinge frame to swing and contract.

[0012] Further explanation, the cutting device for hardware accessories production also includes a cleaning component, which includes a fixed frame fixed to the outer side of the support frame, the fixed frame is located on the right side of the conveyor belt, and a brush frame in contact with the conveyor belt is slidably mounted on the fixed frame to remove debris attached to the conveyor belt. A reset spring is symmetrically connected between the brush frame and the fixed frame, and a contact frame is fixed to the brush frame, and a convex ball disk in contact with the end of the contact frame is fixed to one end of one of the conveyor rollers to push the contact frame to move.

[0013] As a further explanation, the cutting device for producing hardware accessories also includes a protective cover fixedly connected to the electric rotating seat, and the circular saw blade is located inside the protective cover.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. First, place the sheet material between the porous support tubes, then start the external air pump to discharge the air into the air inlet pipe. The air in the air inlet pipe is discharged into the porous support tube through the air guide tube. The porous support tube sprays out the air. The sprayed air forms an airflow barrier between the porous support tube and the air guide tube to blow away the fallen debris. The debris falls onto the conveyor belt. At the same time, start the stepper motor to drive the conveyor belt to rotate forward through the conveyor roller. The forward rotation of the conveyor belt drives the debris to move to the right for removal, which can prevent the debris from remaining during the cutting process, resulting in the need for manual time to remove it later, thereby improving the efficiency of sheet material cutting.

[0015] 2. Under the action of the positioning plate, whenever the plate material is placed on the porous support cylinder, the front and rear positioning plates move to contact the plate material. The positioning plate centers the plate material to prevent the plate material from being tilted and affecting the cutting accuracy, thereby ensuring the cutting accuracy of the plate material.

[0016] 3. Under the action of the brush rack, whenever the conveyor belt rotates forward and drives the debris to move to the right, the brush rack moves back and forth to remove the debris attached to the conveyor belt, which can prevent the debris from attaching to the conveyor belt and affecting subsequent use, thereby ensuring the normal use and cleanliness of the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveyor belt and the porous support cylinder of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the compression spring and the iron block of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the switching component of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the n-type groove of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the six-ribbed rod, the connecting spring and the contact rod of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the elastic hinge frame and the waist-shaped perforated plate of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective cover of the present invention.

[0027] In the above drawings: 1: support frame, 2: three-axis moving machine, 21: vertical plate, 3: electric rotating seat, 4: circular saw blade, 5: hollow cylinder, 6: driving motor, 7: conveyor roller, 8: conveyor belt, 9: stepping motor, 10: air guide tube, 11: porous support tube, 12: air intake pipe, 13: inclined plate, 14: electromagnet, 1401: movable frame, 141: scraper, 142: compression spring, 143: iron block, 15: electric telescopic frame, 15 1: strong magnet, 152: n-type slot, 153: six-diamond rod, 154: connecting spring, 155: contact rod, 16: fixed seat, 161: positioning plate, 162: sensor, 163: elastic hinge frame, 164: waist-shaped hole plate, 165: electric shaft, 166: winding wheel, 167: pulling wire, 17: fixed frame, 171: brush frame, 172: reset spring, 173: contact frame, 174: convex ball plate, 18: protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] First of all, it should be pointed out that in the different described embodiments, the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to the same parts with the same reference numerals or the same component names. Selected positional descriptions in the description, such as top, bottom, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and shown figures and are transferred to the new positions in the case of a change in position.

[0029] Embodiment: A cutting device for producing hardware accessories, such as Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, it includes a support frame 1 and a vertical plate 21 symmetrically fixed to the top of the support frame 1, a three-axis mobile machine 2 is installed between the vertical plates 21 on the front and rear sides, an electric rotating seat 3 is installed on the moving part of the three-axis mobile machine 2, a hollow cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the electric rotating seat 3, and a circular saw blade 4 is slidably mounted on the left end of the hollow cylinder 5. When the circular saw blade 4 rotates, the circular saw blade 4 can cut the plate material, a driving motor 6 is installed at the lower right side of the electric rotating seat 3, and the output shaft end of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow cylinder 5, and also includes a conveying roller 7, a conveying roller 8, a conveying roller 9, a conveying roller 10, a conveying roller 11, a conveying roller 12, a conveying roller 13, a conveying roller 14, a conveying roller 15, a conveying roller 16, a conveying roller 17, a conveying roller 18, a conveying roller 19, a conveying roller 20, a conveying roller 21, a conveying roller 22, a conveying roller 23, a conveying roller 24, a conveying roller 25, a conveying roller 26, a conveying roller 27, a conveying roller 28, a conveying roller 29, a conveying roller 30, a conveying roller 31, a conveying roller 32, a conveying roller 33, a conveying roller 34, a conveying roller 35, a conveying roller 36, a conveying roller 37, a conveying roller 38, a conveying roller 39, a conveying roller 31, a conveying roller 34, a conveying roller 35, a conveying roller 36, a conveying roller 37, a conveying roller 38, a conveying roller 3 Belt 8, stepper motor 9, air guide tube 10, porous support tube 11, air intake tube 12, inclined plate 13, trigger assembly, switching assembly and positioning assembly, the switching assembly is installed between the three-axis mobile machine 2 and the hollow tube 5, when the switching assembly is in operation, the switching assembly can realize the switching of the circular saw blade, the trigger assembly is installed between the three-axis mobile machine 2 and the guide tube 10, when the trigger assembly is in operation, the trigger assembly can realize the downward movement of the porous support tube 11, the lower right side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 13, the inclined plate 13 can realize the guidance of the debris, the left and right sides of the support frame 1 Six air guide tubes 10 are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two sides. The tops of the six air guide tubes 10 are evenly spaced and vertically slidably connected with porous support tubes 11. The porous support tubes 11 can support the plate raw materials. The right ends of the six air guide tubes 10 are connected with air inlet pipes 12. The air inlet pipes 12 are used to discharge air into the air guide tubes 10. The air in the air guide tubes 10 is ejected through the porous support tubes 11. The ejected air flows on the porous support tubes 11 and the outer walls of the air guide tubes 10 to form an airflow barrier, so as to blow away the fallen debris, and the removed debris falls to On the conveyor belt 8, conveyor rollers 7 are symmetrically rotated between the front and rear sides of the support frame 1, and the conveyor belt 8 is wound between the left and right conveyor rollers 7. A stepper motor 9 is installed on the left side of the outer front side of the support frame 1, and the output shaft end of the stepper motor 9 is fixedly connected to the front end of the left conveyor roller 7. The stepper motor 9 is used to drive the conveyor roller 7 to rotate forward, and the forward rotation of the conveyor roller 7 drives the conveyor belt 8 to rotate forward, so that the conveyor belt 8 rotates forward to transport and remove the fallen debris. The positioning component is installed on the vertical plate 21. When the positioning component is in operation, the positioning component can realize the center positioning of the plate raw material.

[0030] See also Figure 2and Figure 3 As shown, the trigger assembly includes an electromagnet 14, a movable frame 1401, a scraper 141, a compression spring 142 and an iron block 143. A compression spring 142 is connected between the lower part of the porous support tube 11 and the bottom of the air guide tube 10. The bottom end of the porous support tube 11 is fixedly connected to an iron block 143, and the iron block 143 is located outside the air guide tube 10. The movable frame 1401 is fixedly connected to the transverse moving part of the three-axis moving machine 2. The movable frame 1401 slides through the upper parts of the front and rear sides of the support frame 1. An electromagnet 14 is installed at the bottom and is located below the iron block 143. When the electromagnet 14 moves to correspond to the iron block 143, the electromagnet 14 can move the iron block 143 downward by magnetic attraction, so that the porous support tube 11 moves downward. Two scrapers 141 are fixedly connected to the upper right side of the support frame 1. The upper and lower scrapers 141 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the electromagnet 14. When the electromagnet 14 moves to reset, the scraper 141 can remove the debris remaining on the electromagnet 14.

[0031] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the switching assembly includes an electric telescopic frame 15, a strong magnet 151, a material pushing assembly and a contact rod 155. The contact rod 155 is symmetrically fixed to the front side of the outer side of the hollow cylinder 5. The right side of the circular saw blade 4 is symmetrically opened with an n-shaped groove 152 along the circumferential direction. The contact rod 155 is located in the n-shaped groove 152. When the contact rod 155 rotates, the contact rod 155 can drive the circular saw blade 4 to rotate. The electric telescopic frame 15 is horizontally installed on the transverse moving part of the three-axis moving machine 2. Six strong magnets are fixed and connected evenly at intervals on the left side of the electric telescopic frame 15. Iron 151, the strong magnet 151 can fix the circular saw blade 4 by suction, and a pushing assembly is arranged on the hollow cylinder 5. When the pushing assembly is in operation, the circular saw blade 4 can be limited; the pushing assembly includes a six-pointed rod 153 and a connecting spring 154. The six-pointed rod 153 is slidably connected to the middle of the left side of the hollow cylinder 5. The left end of the six-pointed rod 153 is located on the inner side of the circular saw blade 4. The six-pointed rod 153 can push the circular saw blade 4 to move to the left, and a connecting spring 154 is connected between the right end of the six-pointed rod 153 and the right side surface of the hollow cylinder 5.

[0032] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the positioning assembly includes a fixed seat 16, a positioning plate 161, a sensor 162, an elastic hinge frame 163, a waist-shaped hole plate 164 and a driving assembly. The fixed seat 16 is symmetrically fixed and penetrated on the vertical plates 21 on the front and rear sides. The sides of the fixed seats 16 on the front and rear sides that are close to each other are slidably connected with elastic hinge frames 163. The elastic hinge frame 163 is composed of an hinge frame and a torsion spring. The torsion spring is connected to the hinge of the hinge frame. The two ends of the elastic hinge frame 163 away from the fixed seat 16 are symmetrically slidably connected with waist-shaped hole plates 164 up and down. The positioning plate 161 is fixed between the waist-shaped hole plates 164 on the upper and lower sides. When the positioning plate 161 moves inward and contacts with the plate material, the positioning plate 161 can realize the center positioning of the plate material. The electric Sensors 162 are installed on the front and rear sides of the rotating seat 3, and the sensor 162 is electrically connected to the electric rotating shaft 165. A driving component is arranged between the fixed seat 16 and the elastic hinged frame 163. When the driving component is in operation, the driving component can drive the elastic hinged frame 163 to swing and retract; the driving component includes an electric rotating shaft 165, a winding wheel 166 and a pull wire 167. An electric rotating shaft 165 is installed in the middle of the fixed seat 16, and two winding wheels 166 are fixedly mounted on the electric rotating shaft 165. Pull wires 167 are wound around the two winding wheels 166. The tail ends of the two pull wires 167 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer ends of the elastic hinged frame 163. When the pull wire 167 is wound, the pull wire 167 can pull the elastic hinged frame 163 to swing and retract.

[0033] Initially, the air intake pipe 12 is connected to an external air pump, and a piece of plate material is first placed between the porous support cylinders 11, and then the front and rear electric shafts 165 are started to rotate, and the rotation of the electric shaft 165 drives the front and rear winding wheels 166 to rotate, and the rotation of the winding wheels 166 reels the pull wire 167, and the reeling of the pull wire 167 drives the outer end of the elastic hinge frame 163 to swing, and the torsion spring of the elastic hinge frame 163 is compressed, so that the elastic hinge frame 163 stretches and drives the front and rear waist-shaped hole plates 164 to move in a direction close to each other, and the waist-shaped hole plates 164 drive the front and rear positioning plates 161 to move in a direction close to each other, and the front and rear positioning plates 161 contact with the plate material, and the front and rear positioning plates 161 center the plate material, so that the plate material is parallel to the vertical plate 21. state to prevent the plate material from being in an inclined state and affecting the cutting accuracy, thereby ensuring the cutting accuracy of the plate material, turn off the electric rotating shaft 165, the winding wheel 166 stops continuing to reel in the pulling wire 167, and the front and rear positioning plates 161 stop moving, then start the sensor 162 and the driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 drives the hollow cylinder 5 to rotate, the hollow cylinder 5 drives the contact rod 155 to rotate, the contact rod 155 rotates through the n-shaped groove 152 to drive the circular saw blade 4 to rotate, and then start the external air pump to blow air into the air intake pipe 12, the air in the air intake pipe 12 is discharged into the air guide pipe 10, the air in the air guide pipe 10 is discharged into the porous support tube 11, the porous support tube 11 sprays the air, the air is sprayed on the porous support tube 11 and the air guide pipe 10, and the air is in the porous support The outer wall of the support tube 11 and the outer wall of the air guide tube 10 form an airflow barrier. The stepper motor 9 is started to rotate forward to drive the conveying roller 7 to rotate forward. The conveying roller 7 rotates forward to drive the conveyor belt 8 to rotate forward, and the three-axis moving machine 2 is started to drive the electric rotating seat 3 to move. The electric rotating seat 3 moves through the hollow tube 5 to drive the circular saw blade 4 to move. At the same time, the movement of the three-axis moving machine 2 drives the movable frame 1401 to move. The movement of the movable frame 1401 drives the electromagnet 14 to move. The electromagnet 14 is started. When the electromagnet 14 moves to the bottom of the iron block 143, the electromagnet 14 attracts the iron block 143 downward through magnetic force. The iron block 143 is in magnetic contact with the electromagnet 14. The iron block 143 moves downward, driving the porous support tube 11 to move downward. The compression spring 142 is compressed, and the porous support tube 11 moves downward. The circular saw blade 4 moves forward and backward to avoid the position. When the electromagnet 14 continues to move and loses contact with the iron block 143, due to the action of the compression spring 142, the porous support cylinder 11 moves upward and resets, driving the iron block 143 to move upward and reset. When the circular saw blade 4 moves to the position for cutting the plate material, the three-axis moving machine 2 is turned off, and the electromagnet 14 stops moving. At this time, a row of iron blocks 143 corresponding to the electromagnet 14 are sucked downward by the electromagnet 14, which makes the porous support cylinder 11 move downward and lose contact with the plate material to avoid it, which does not affect the forward and backward movement of the circular saw blade 4 to cut the plate material, and the angle of the circular saw blade 4 can be adjusted by starting the electric rotating seat 3 to rotate, so that the circular saw blade 4 can be adjusted to the required angle for cutting according to needs.The three-axis moving machine 2 is restarted to drive the electric rotating seat 3 to move downward, so that the circular saw blade 4 moves downward to contact the plate material for cutting, and the electric rotating seat 3 moves downward to drive the sensor 162 to move downward to correspond to the positioning plate 161. The debris generated during the cutting process falls downward and contacts the formed airflow barrier. The airflow barrier can blow away the fallen debris to prevent the air duct 10 and the porous support tube 11 from being attached with debris and affecting subsequent use, thereby ensuring the normal use of the air duct 10 and the porous support tube 11. The blown debris falls onto the conveyor belt 8, and the conveyor belt 8 rotates forward to drive the debris to the right. The debris moves and falls onto the inclined plate 13, and the inclined plate 13 guides the debris. The guided debris falls from the inclined plate 13 and is collected. In this way, it can prevent the debris residue in the cutting process from causing the subsequent manual cleaning to take time, thereby improving the efficiency of cutting the plate material. Then the three-axis mobile machine 2 continues to operate to drive the electric rotating seat 3 to move back and forth, and the electric rotating seat 3 drives the sensor 162 and the hollow cylinder 5 to move back and forth. The hollow cylinder 5 moves back and forth to drive the circular saw blade 4 to move back and forth to cut the plate material. The sensor 162 moves continuously close to the corresponding positioning plate 161, and the sensor 16 2 and the positioning plate 161 reaches the set value, the sensor 162 controls the electric shaft 165 to rotate in the opposite direction through the control module, the electric shaft 165 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the winding wheel 166 to rotate in the opposite direction, the pull wire 167 is loosened, due to the torsion spring of the elastic hinge frame 163, the elastic hinge frame 163 swings and resets to drive the waist-shaped hole plate 164 to move outward and reset, the waist-shaped hole plate 164 resets and drives the positioning plate 161 to move outward and reset, the positioning plate 161 resets and breaks away from the contact with the plate material to avoid, so as to prevent the corresponding positioning plate 161 from affecting the cutting of the plate material by the circular saw blade 4, The remaining three positioning plates 161 continue to position the board material. When the board material is cut once, the electric rotating seat 3 drives the circular saw blade 4 and the sensor 162 to move to the middle and reset through the hollow cylinder 5. The distance between the sensor 162 and the positioning plate 161 does not match the set value. The sensor 162 controls the electric rotating shaft 165 to rotate through the control module to drive the winding wheel 166 to rotate and reset, which makes the positioning plate 161 move and reset again to contact the board material for positioning. This is repeated to continuously cut the board material and make the board material cut into the required size. When the cutting of the plate material is completed, the electromagnet 14 is turned off, and the three-axis moving machine 2 is started to drive the electric rotating seat 3 to move rightward and reset, so that the circular saw blade 4 and the electromagnet 14 are moved rightward and reset, and the electromagnet 14 is reset and contacts the scraper 141, and the scraper 141 scrapes the debris remaining on the electromagnet 14, and the scraped debris falls to the conveyor belt 8 to be transported and removed, and then the drive motor 6 is turned off, the circular saw blade 4 stops rotating, and then the electric rotating shaft 165 is started to rotate in the opposite direction so that the pull wire 167 is relaxed, and the elastic hinge frame 163 drives the front and rear positioning plates 161 to move away from each other and reset through the waist-shaped hole plate 164.The positioning plate 161 is reset to be out of contact with the plate material, and then the cut plate material is removed for subsequent processing, the stepper motor 9 is turned off, the conveyor roller 7 stops driving the conveyor belt 8 to rotate forward, and the external air pump is turned off at the same time, the air stops being discharged into the air inlet pipe 12, and the porous support tube 11 also stops spraying air; Switching of the circular saw blade 4: initially, four of the strong magnets 151 have four circular saw blades 4 of different types magnetically attracted thereto. When different types of circular saw blades 4 are needed for cutting, the three-axis moving machine 2 is first started to drive the electric rotating seat 3 to move forward and backward. The electric rotating seat 3 drives the circular saw blade 4 to move forward and backward through the hollow cylinder 5. When the circular saw blade 4 moves forward and backward to correspond to the strong magnet 151 to which the circular saw blade 4 is not magnetically attracted, the three-axis moving machine 2 is closed, the electric telescopic frame 15 is started to move rightward to drive the strong magnet 151 to move rightward. When the strong magnet 151 to which the circular saw blade 4 is not magnetically attracted moves rightward and contacts the left end of the circular saw blade 4 on the hollow cylinder 5, the strong magnet 151 attracts the circular saw blade 4 on the hollow cylinder 5 through magnetic force, and the strong magnet 151 continues to move rightward to drive the circular saw blade 4 to The circular saw blade 4 moves right, drives the n-type slot 152 and the six-pointed rod 153 to move right, and the connecting spring 154 is compressed. When the n-type slot 152 moves to the right so that the leftmost side contacts the contact rod 155, the electric telescopic frame 15 is closed, and the driving motor 6 is started again to drive the hollow cylinder 5 to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the hollow cylinder 5 drives the contact rod 155 to rotate forward. When the contact rod 155 rotates forward to the other side of the n-type slot 152, the driving motor 6 is turned off, and the hollow cylinder 5 stops driving the contact rod 155 to rotate forward. Then the electric telescopic frame 15 is started to move left, driving the strong magnet 151 to move left. The strong magnet 151 moves left and drives the circular saw blade 4 to move left. The circular saw blade 4 moves left and drives the n-type slot 152 to move left. The n-type slot 152 is out of contact with the contact rod 155, and the circular saw blade 4 Move left and disengage from the six-pointed rod 153. Due to the action of the connecting spring 154, the six-pointed rod 153 moves left and pushes the circular saw blade 4 to move left and disengage from the hollow cylinder 5. The electric telescopic frame 15 is closed, and the three-axis mobile machine 2 is started again to drive the electric rotating seat 3 to move. The electric rotating seat 3 drives the contact rod 155 to rotate through the hollow cylinder 5. When the hollow cylinder 5 moves to the circular saw blade 4 corresponding to the model required to be used, the three-axis mobile machine 2 is closed, and the electric telescopic frame 15 is started according to the above operation to drive the strong magnet 151 to move right. The strong magnet 151 drives the circular saw blade 4 to move right. The circular saw blade 4 moves right and contacts with the six-pointed rod 153. The circular saw blade 4 drives the six-pointed rod 153 to move right. The connecting spring 154 is compressed. As the circular saw blade 4 continues to move right, the required The circular saw blade 4 of the requested model is moved to the right and sleeved on the hollow cylinder 5, and the inner side of the n-type groove 152 is in contact with the contact rod 155. When the left side of the n-type groove 152 is in contact with the contact rod 155, the electric telescopic frame 15 is closed, and the strong magnet 151 stops driving the circular saw blade 4 to move to the right. The drive motor 6 is started to drive the contact rod 155 to reverse to the maximum stroke in the n-type groove 152 through the hollow cylinder 5, and the drive motor 6 is closed. The electric telescopic frame 15 is started again to move to the left and drive the strong magnet 151 to move to the left. The strong magnet 151 drives the circular saw blade 4 to move to the left. At the same time, due to the action of the connecting spring 154, the six-pointed rod 153 pushes the circular saw blade 4 to move to the left, and the circular saw blade 4 drives the n-type groove 152 to move to the left. When the contact rod 155 contacts the right side of the n-type groove 152,The contact rod 155 locks the circular saw blade 4 through the n-shaped groove 152, and the strong magnet 151 continues to move to the left and disengages from the circular saw blade 4 sleeved on the hollow cylinder 5. At this time, the switching of the circular saw blade 4 is completed. In this way, the circular saw blade 4 of the required model can be switched according to the needs.

[0034] See also Fig. 9 As shown, the cutting device for hardware accessories production also includes a cleaning component installed between the support frame 1 and the conveyor roller 7, the cleaning component includes a fixed frame 17, a brush frame 171, a reset spring 172, a contact frame 173 and a convex ball plate 174, the lower part of the outer right side surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 17, the fixed frame 17 is located on the right side of the conveyor belt 8, the fixed frame 17 is slidably mounted with a brush frame 171, the brush frame 171 is in contact with the conveyor belt 8, when the brush frame 171 moves back and forth, the brush frame 171 can remove the debris attached to the conveyor belt 8, the reset spring 172 is symmetrically connected between the front side surface of the brush frame 171 and the front side of the fixed frame 17, the contact frame 173 is fixedly connected to the front side of the brush frame 171, the front side of the right conveyor roller 7 is fixedly connected to the convex ball plate 174, the convex ball plate 174 is in contact with the end of the contact frame 173, when the convex ball plate 174 rotates, the convex ball plate 174 can push the contact frame 173 to move.

[0035] When the stepper motor 9 starts to drive the conveyor roller 7 to rotate forward, the conveyor roller 7 rotates forward and drives the conveyor belt 8 to rotate forward. At the same time, the right conveyor roller 7 rotates forward and drives the convex ball plate 174 to rotate forward. When the convex part of the convex ball plate 174 contacts the contact frame 173, the convex ball plate 174 drives the contact frame 173 to move forward, and the contact frame 173 drives the brush frame 171 to move forward. The reset spring 172 is compressed. When the convex ball plate 174 continues to rotate forward so that the convex part is out of contact with the contact frame 173, the reset spring 172 is compressed. The brush holder 171 moves backwards to reset, driving the contact holder 173 to move backwards to reset, and so on, so that the brush holder 171 can move forwards and backwards continuously, and the brush holder 171 moves forwards and backwards to remove the debris attached to the conveyor belt 8. When the stepper motor 9 is turned off, the conveyor roller 7 stops driving the conveyor belt 8 to rotate forward, the right conveyor roller 7 also stops driving the convex ball plate 174 to rotate forward, the convex ball plate 174 stops driving the contact holder 173 to move, and the brush holder 171 stops moving forwards and backwards. In this way, debris attached to the conveyor belt 8 can be prevented from affecting subsequent use, thereby ensuring the normal use and cleanliness of the conveyor belt 8.

[0036] See also Fig.10 As shown, the cutting device for hardware accessories production also includes a protective cover 18. The protective cover 18 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the electric rotating seat 3, and the circular saw blade 4 is located inside the protective cover 18. The protective cover 18 can block the debris ejected during the cutting process.

[0037] When the circular saw blade 4 rotates to cut the board material, the protective cover 18 can block the debris ejected during the cutting process. The blocked debris falls down to the conveyor belt 8 and is transported and removed. In this way, the debris can be prevented from ejecting to the surroundings and affecting the working environment, thereby ensuring a good working environment.

[0038] Finally, it is necessary to point out that the above content is only used to help understand the technical solution of the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; non-essential improvements and adjustments made by technical personnel in the field of technology based on the above content of the present invention are all within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting device for producing hardware accessories, comprising a support frame (1) and a vertical plate (21) symmetrically fixed to the top of the support frame (1), a three-axis moving machine (2) is installed between the vertical plates (21), an electric rotating seat (3) is installed on the moving part of the three-axis moving machine (2), a hollow cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the electric rotating seat (3), a circular saw blade (4) is slidably mounted on the end of the hollow cylinder (5), a driving motor (6) is installed on the electric rotating seat (3), and the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the hollow cylinder (5), wherein: The machine also comprises a conveying roller (7), a conveying belt (8), a stepping motor (9), an air guide tube (10), a porous support tube (11), an air intake tube (12), an inclined plate (13), a trigger assembly, a switching assembly and a positioning assembly. The switching assembly is installed between the three-axis moving machine (2) and the hollow tube (5) and is used to switch the circular saw blade. The trigger assembly is installed between the three-axis moving machine (2) and the guide tube (10) and is used to drive the porous support tube (11) to move. The support frame (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (13) to guide the debris. The air guide tube (10) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the support frame (1) at even intervals. The top of the air guide tube (10) is evenly spaced vertically sliding. A porous support cylinder (11) is connected to support the plate material, an air inlet pipe (12) is connected between the ends of the air guide pipe (10), conveying rollers (7) are symmetrically rotatably connected between the two sides of the support frame (1), and a conveying belt (8) is wound between the conveying rollers (7). A stepper motor (9) is installed on the support frame (1), and the output shaft end of the stepper motor (9) is fixedly connected to the end of one of the conveying rollers (7). The stepper motor (9) is used to drive the conveying roller (7) to rotate forward, and the forward rotation of the conveying roller (7) drives the conveying belt (8) to rotate forward, so that the conveying belt (8) rotates forward to transport and remove fallen debris. The positioning component is installed on the vertical plate 21 and is used to center the plate material.

2. A cutting device for producing hardware accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger assembly comprises a compression spring (142) connected between a porous support tube (11) and an air guide tube (10); an iron block (143) located outside the air guide tube (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the porous support tube (11); a movable frame (1401) is fixedly connected to the transverse moving part of the three-axis moving machine (2); the movable frame (1401) slidably penetrates the upper part of the support frame (1); an electromagnet (14) located below the iron block (143) is installed on the movable frame (1401) to attract the iron block (143) to move downward by magnetic force; a scraper (141) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1); the scraper (141) is located on both sides of the electromagnet (14) to remove debris remaining on the electromagnet (14).

3. A cutting device for producing hardware accessories according to claim 2, characterized in that: The switching assembly comprises a contact rod (155) symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the hollow cylinder (5); an n-shaped groove (152) is symmetrically opened on the right side of the circular saw blade (4) along the circumferential direction; the contact rod (155) is located in the n-shaped groove (152); an electric telescopic frame (15) is transversely mounted on the transverse moving part of the three-axis moving machine (2); strong magnets (151) are evenly spaced and fixedly connected on the electric telescopic frame (15) to attract and fix the circular saw blade (4); and a material pushing assembly is arranged on the hollow cylinder (5) to limit the circular saw blade (4).

4. A cutting device for producing hardware accessories according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pusher assembly comprises a six-pointed rod (153) slidably connected to the hollow cylinder (5), the end of the six-pointed rod (153) being located inside the circular saw blade (4) to push the circular saw blade (4) to move, and a connecting spring (154) is connected between the six-pointed rod (153) and the hollow cylinder (5).

5. A cutting device for producing hardware accessories according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a fixed seat (16) symmetrically fixed and inserted into the vertical plate (21); an elastic hinge frame (163) is slidably connected to the fixed seat (16); waist-shaped orifice plates (164) are symmetrically slidably connected between the two ends of the elastic hinge frame (163) away from the fixed seat (16); a positioning plate (161) is fixedly connected between the waist-shaped orifice plates (164) for centering the plate material; a sensor (162) is installed on the electric rotating seat (3); the sensor (162) is electrically connected to the electric rotating shaft (165); and a driving assembly is arranged between the fixed seat (16) and the elastic hinge frame (163) for driving the elastic hinge frame (163) to swing and retract.

6. A cutting device for producing hardware accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an electric rotating shaft (165) mounted on a fixed seat (16), a winding wheel (166) is fixedly mounted on the electric rotating shaft (165), a pulling wire (167) is wound around the winding wheel (166), and the tail end of the pulling wire (167) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the elastic hinge frame (163) to pull the elastic hinge frame (163) to swing and retract.

7. A cutting device for producing hardware accessories according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting device for producing hardware accessories also includes a cleaning component, which includes a fixed frame (17) fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame (1), the fixed frame (17) is located on the right side of the conveyor belt (8), and a brush frame (171) in contact with the conveyor belt (8) is slidably mounted on the fixed frame (17) to clean debris attached to the conveyor belt (8), a return spring (172) is symmetrically connected between the brush frame (171) and the fixed frame (17), and a contact frame (173) is fixedly connected to the brush frame (171), and a convex ball disk (174) in contact with the end of the contact frame (173) is fixedly connected to the end of one of the conveyor rollers (7) to push the contact frame (173) to move.

8. A cutting device for producing hardware accessories according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting device for producing hardware accessories also includes a protective cover (18) fixedly connected to the electric rotating seat (3), and the circular saw blade (4) is located inside the protective cover (18).

Citation Information

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