Large printing coiled material positioning and cutting equipment

By introducing cleaning, filtration and sharpening mechanisms into large-scale printed roll positioning and cutting equipment, the debris problem during cutting of multi-layer composite printed rolls is solved, and higher cutting accuracy and product quality are achieved, and the equipment is extended The service life of the component.

CN119407879APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11YANCHENG CITY LUOSHI SHOES MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411666039.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cutting multi-layer composite printing coils, debris are easily generated due to insufficient bonding force between layers, which affects the appearance of the product and subsequent processing quality.

Method used

A large-scale printed coil positioning and cutting equipment is designed, including a cleaning mechanism, a filter mechanism and a sharpening mechanism. The cleaning mechanism absorbs debris through the blower and the Venturi effect, the filter mechanism prevents the pipe from being blocked by automatically replacing the filter parts, and the sharpening mechanism keeps the tool sharp by automatically sharpening.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent debris from accumulating in the cutting area, reduce the impact on cutting accuracy and product quality, keep the equipment clean, extend the service life of equipment parts, and improve production efficiency and the continuous working ability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119407879A_ABST
    Figure CN119407879A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, and discloses large printing coiled material positioning and cutting equipment which comprises positioning and cutting equipment, a bearing device is arranged on the right side of the positioning and cutting equipment, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the positioning and cutting equipment, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the positioning and cutting equipment. And a filtering mechanism is arranged at the top of the positioning and cutting equipment, and a knife sharpening mechanism is arranged at the top of the positioning and cutting equipment. According to the large printing coiled material positioning and cutting equipment, the cleaning mechanism is used for arranging and starting an air blower, the air flow speed of a hollow sliding block is high, the flow speed of a bent symmetrical pipeline is low, according to the Venturi effect, the bent symmetrical pipeline generates suction force at the moment, and the generated suction force can effectively adsorb chippings generated in the cutting process; in this way, chippings can be prevented from being accumulated in the cutting area, the influence of the chippings on the cutting precision and the product quality is reduced, meanwhile, equipment is kept clean, and the chippings are prevented from influencing the subsequent machining procedure.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment is a kind of equipment used for precise cutting of large-scale printing coils, which is mainly used in textiles, packaging materials and wallpapers. The equipment realizes precise cutting of printed patterns through the coordinated work of coil unwinding system, pattern recognition and positioning system, cutting device, transmission system, tension control system, waste collection system, winding system and control system. The unwinding system ensures that the coil is smoothly unwound and cut by blade or laser.

[0003] When positioning and cutting large printed coils by blades, many printed coils are composed of fibers, fillers or other particles. The interlayer bonding of multi-layer composite materials is usually achieved by adhesives or physical pressing, and these bonding forces are not enough to resist the cutting stress. The pressure applied by the blade can easily cause interlayer separation, resulting in cracks at the interface and fine debris. This situation is particularly obvious when the composite material structure is complex, the number of layers is large or the bonding force is weak. In particular, multi-layer composite materials will have slight separation between the layers, resulting in fine debris at the incision. The debris will adhere to the cutting edge and the product surface, affecting the neatness and aesthetics of the product, especially for printed coils with high requirements on appearance. The edges will appear rough and unclean, and the debris will enter between the coil layers or adhere to the surface of the material, which will cause defects in the product and even affect its subsequent processing and use performance, such as affecting the bonding or packaging quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] Technical issues solved In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device, which solves the problem that multi-layer composite printing coils are prone to produce debris during cutting due to insufficient interlayer bonding force, affecting product appearance and subsequent processing quality.

[0005] (II) Technical solution To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment, including a positioning and cutting equipment, a receiving device is arranged on the right side of the positioning and cutting equipment, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the top of the positioning and cutting equipment, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the positioning and cutting equipment, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the top of the positioning and cutting equipment, and a sharpening mechanism is arranged on the top of the positioning and cutting equipment; the positioning and cutting equipment is used to accurately position and reel and convey the printing coil, the receiving device is used to collect the cut materials, the cutting mechanism is used to cut the printing coil, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the debris, the filtering mechanism is used to collect and filter the absorbed debris, and the sharpening mechanism is used to sharpen the cutting knife.

[0006] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a telescopic motor, the output shaft of the telescopic motor is fixedly connected with a pressing connecting sleeve, and the bottom of the pressing connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a cutting knife.

[0007] Preferably, the telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the positioning and cutting device, and the blade of the cutting knife is arranged obliquely.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a blade-parallel slide groove, the blade-parallel slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the cutting knife, the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device is fixedly connected to a fixed slide groove block, the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device is fixedly connected to a blower, the outer wall of the blower is fixedly connected to one end of an air intake telescopic duct, the other end of the air intake telescopic duct is fixedly connected to a hollow sliding block, the bottom of the hollow sliding block is fixedly connected to a curved symmetrical pipe, the outer wall of the hollow sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of an exhaust telescopic duct, the other end of the exhaust telescopic duct is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device, the top of the hollow sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of a spring one, the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to a connecting square block, the outer wall of the hollow sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of a telescopic column, and the other end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting square block.

[0009] Preferably, the blade-parallel groove is parallel to the blade of the cutting knife, the two sides of the hollow sliding block are rectangular blocks, the middle part of the hollow sliding block is a cylinder, the cylinder in the middle of the hollow sliding block passes through the inner wall of the blade-parallel groove, and the outer wall of the connecting square block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove block.

[0010] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a sealed telescopic pipe, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding block, the other end of which is fixedly connected to a hollow square pressing frame, the outer wall of the hollow square pressing frame is fixedly connected to one end of a spring two, the other end of the spring two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding block, a positive filter is connected to the piston on the inner wall of the hollow sliding block, a discharge member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sliding block, one end of a spring three is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sliding block, the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to a contact plate, the top of the contact plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, a storage basket is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow sliding block, one end of a spring four is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage basket, the other end of the spring four is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, a spare filter is placed in the storage basket, a recessed groove is provided on the inner wall of the hollow sliding block, one end of a spring five is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recessed groove, and the other end of the spring five is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped limit block.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the hollow square pressing frame is piston-connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding block, the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the hollow sliding block, a through groove is provided on the top of the storage basket, the outer wall of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage basket, and the outer wall of the arc-shaped limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recessed groove to the outer wall of the hollow sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, the sharpening mechanism comprises a fixed guide block, the outer wall of the fixed guide block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow sliding block, the outer wall of the fixed guide block is provided with a square opening groove, the outer wall of the fixed guide block is fixedly connected to one end of a spring six, the other end of the spring six is ​​fixedly connected to a triangular block, the outer wall of the triangular block is fixedly connected to a guide connecting strip, the bottom of the guide connecting strip is fixedly connected to one end of a spring seven, the other end of the spring seven is fixedly connected to a sharpening piece, the top of the sharpening piece is fixedly connected to a vertical strip piece, the inner wall of the guide connecting strip is fixedly connected to one end of a spring eight, the other end of the spring eight is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal piece, the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device is fixedly connected to a contact connecting strip, and the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped connecting strip.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the vertical strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide connecting strip, and the outer wall of the trapezoidal member is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide connecting strip.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment uses a cleaning mechanism to turn on the blower. The air flow rate of the hollow sliding block is high, and the flow rate of the curved symmetrical pipe is low. According to the Venturi effect, the curved symmetrical pipe generates a suction force at this time. The suction force generated can effectively absorb the debris generated during the cutting process, thereby preventing the debris from accumulating in the cutting area and reducing its impact on the cutting accuracy and product quality. At the same time, the equipment is kept clean to prevent the debris from affecting the subsequent processing procedures.

[0015] 2. This large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment uses a filtering mechanism to automatically replace filters to avoid pipe blockage caused by debris accumulation, ensure that the air circulation system is always unobstructed, and reduce the possibility of downtime. The automated filtering and replacement mechanism reduces the need for manual maintenance, allowing the equipment to continue to operate efficiently without interruption, thereby improving production efficiency. Timely cleaning of accumulated debris avoids interference with the cutting process and subsequent processing, ensures cutting accuracy and product quality, and maintains the cleanliness and stable operation of the equipment. Regular replacement of filters reduces the wear of equipment components by debris, thereby extending the service life of the filter system and related components and reducing maintenance costs. The design of automatic replacement of filters reduces the frequency and difficulty of manual maintenance, optimizes the operating process, and makes the equipment more intelligent and efficient.

[0016] 3. This large-scale printing coil positioning cutting equipment uses a sharpening mechanism. During the rising process after cutting, the sharpening part can automatically contact the cutting knife and sharpen the knife to ensure that the blade always remains sharp. This reduces the frequency of manual maintenance and tool replacement, and improves the continuous working ability and cutting accuracy of the equipment. The sharpening function ensures that the blade of the cutting knife always remains sharp, reducing the uneven cutting caused by tool passivation, thereby reducing the generation of debris. A sharp knife can cut the material more smoothly, avoid tearing or crushing the material, and reduce the generation of debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting mechanism of a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning mechanism for a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a fixed slide block of a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a hollow sliding block of a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a hollow square pressing frame of a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an arc-shaped limit block of a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a knife sharpening mechanism for a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a trapezoidal member of a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic structural diagram of an arc-shaped connecting strip of a large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting equipment proposed by the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Positioning and cutting equipment; 2. Undertaking device; 3. Cutting mechanism; 31. Telescopic motor; 32. Pressing connecting sleeve; 33. Cutting knife; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Parallel slide of blade; 42. Fixed slide block; 43. Blower; 44. Inlet telescopic pipe; 45. Hollow sliding block; 46. Curved symmetrical pipe; 47. Exhaust telescopic pipe; 48. Spring 1; 49. Connecting square block; 410. Telescopic column; 5. Filter mechanism; 51. Sealed telescopic pipe; 52. Hollow square pressing frame; 53. Spring 2; 54. Positive filter; 55. Discharge member; 56, spring three; 57, contact plate; 58, connecting rod; 59, storage basket; 510, spring four; 511, pressing plate; 512, spare filter; 513, recessed groove; 514, spring five; 515, arc-shaped limit block; 6, sharpening mechanism; 61, fixed guide block; 62, square opening groove; 63, spring six; 64, triangular block; 65, guide connecting strip; 66, spring seven; 67, sharpening member; 68, vertical strip member; 69, spring eight; 610, trapezoidal member; 611, release connecting strip; 612, arc-shaped connecting strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 10A large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device comprises a positioning and cutting device 1, a receiving device 2 is arranged on the right side of the positioning and cutting device 1, a cutting mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the positioning and cutting device 1, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the positioning and cutting device 1, a filtering mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the positioning and cutting device 1, and a sharpening mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the positioning and cutting device 1; the positioning and cutting device 1 is used for accurately positioning and winding and conveying the printing coil to ensure that the cutting position is accurately aligned, the receiving device 2 is used for collecting the cut materials, the cutting mechanism 3 is used for cutting the printing coil, the cleaning mechanism 4 is used for cleaning the debris, the filtering mechanism 5 is used for collecting and filtering the absorbed debris to prevent the debris from polluting the environment or affecting the operation of the equipment, and the sharpening mechanism 6 is used for sharpening the cutting knife to maintain the sharpness of the blade, ensure the cutting effect and extend the service life of the blade.

[0021] The cutting mechanism 3 includes a telescopic motor 31, the output shaft of the telescopic motor 31 is fixedly connected to a pressing connection sleeve 32, the bottom of the pressing connection sleeve 32 is fixedly connected to a cutting knife 33, the telescopic motor 31 is fixedly connected to the positioning cutting device 1, and the blade of the cutting knife 33 is inclined. The inclined blade can gradually cut into the material, reduce the instantaneous cutting resistance, make the cutting smoother, reduce the wear of the tool, and can reduce the movement or tearing of the material during the cutting process, ensure that the incision is smoother, thereby improving the cutting accuracy. The positioning cutting device 1 is turned on, so that the large printing coil is transported to the position of the cutting mechanism 3, and the telescopic motor 31 is turned on to drive the pressing connection sleeve 32 and the cutting knife 33 to cut the coil downward.

[0022] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a blade parallel slide 41, which is arranged on the inner wall of the cutting knife 33, a fixed slide block 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device 1, a blower 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device 1, one end of an air intake telescopic duct 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the blower 43, a hollow sliding block 45 is fixedly connected to the other end of the air intake telescopic duct 44, a curved symmetrical duct 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sliding block 45, one end of an exhaust telescopic duct 47 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow sliding block 45, the other end of the exhaust telescopic duct 47 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device 1, one end of a spring 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow sliding block 45, and the spring 48 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device 1. 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting square block 49, and an outer wall of the hollow sliding block 45 is fixedly connected to one end of a telescopic column 410, and the other end of the telescopic column 410 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting square block 49. The blade parallel slide groove 41 is parallel to the blade of the cutting knife 33, that is, the blade parallel slide groove 41 is not parallel to the horizontal plane, but is inclined. This makes the blade parallel slide groove 41 exert a lateral force on the hollow sliding block 45 when the cutting knife 33 moves downward. The two sides of the hollow sliding block 45 are rectangular parallelepipeds, and the middle part of the hollow sliding block 45 is a cylinder. The cylinder in the middle part of the hollow sliding block 45 passes through the inner wall of the blade parallel slide groove 41, and the outer wall of the connecting square block 49 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed slide groove block 42. Turn on the blower 43 to drive the outside air to pass through the air intake telescopic duct 44, the hollow sliding block 45, and the exhaust telescopic duct 47 in sequence. At this time, the air flow rate of the hollow sliding block 45 is high, and the flow rate of the curved symmetrical duct 46 is low. According to the Venturi effect, the curved symmetrical duct 46 generates a suction force at this time, so that the debris generated by the cutting of the cutting knife 33 is adsorbed, and when the cutting knife 33 moves downward for cutting, since the blade of the cutting knife 33 is set at an angle, the position of the cutting knife 33 and the cutting point of the coil is moved horizontally. At this time, the blade parallel slide groove 41 on the cutting knife 33 generates a vertical downward force on the hollow sliding block 45 and a lateral force at the same time, so that the hollow sliding block 45 moves closely with the position of the cutting point of the inclined blade of the cutting knife 33, and the debris generated by the cutting knife 33 is timely adsorbed.

[0023] The filtering mechanism 5 includes a sealed telescopic pipe 51, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding block 45, and the other end of the sealed telescopic pipe 51 is fixedly connected to a hollow square pressing frame 52, and the outer wall of the hollow square pressing frame 52 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 2 53, and the other end of the spring 2 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding block 45. A positive filter element 54 is connected to the piston on the inner wall of the hollow sliding block 45, and a discharge element 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sliding block 45. One end of a spring 3 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sliding block 45, and the other end of the spring 3 56 is fixedly connected to a contact plate 57, and the top of the contact plate 57 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 58, and the top of the hollow sliding block 45 is fixedly connected to a storage basket 59, and the inner wall of the storage basket 59 is fixedly connected to the storage basket 59. One end of spring four 510 is fixedly connected, and the other end of spring four 510 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 511, a spare filter element 512 is placed in the storage basket 59, a recessed groove 513 is provided on the inner wall of the hollow sliding block 45, one end of spring five 514 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recessed groove 513, and the other end of the spring five 514 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped limit block 515, the outer wall of the hollow square pressing frame 52 is piston-connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding block 45, the outer wall of the connecting rod 58 is slidably connected to the hollow sliding block 45, a through groove is provided on the top of the storage basket 59 for inserting and placing the spare filter element 512, the outer wall of the pressing plate 511 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage basket 59, and the outer wall of the arc-shaped limit block 515 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recessed groove 513 and the outer wall of the hollow sliding block 45. After the debris enters the hollow sliding block 45 through the curved symmetrical pipe 46, it accumulates on the surface of the positive filter 54. When the debris on the surface of the positive filter 54 accumulates to a certain extent, the resistance it encounters increases, causing the positive filter 54 to move leftward, against the hollow square pressing frame 52 to press the spring 2 53 to the left, until the positive filter 54 moves leftward to the position of the discharge member 55, and is discharged along the discharge member 55 under the action of gravity, and the positive filter 54 presses downward against the contact plate 57, and the contact plate 57 drives the positive filter 54 to move leftward. The connecting rod 58 moves downward, and the connecting rod 58 resists a spare filter element 512 from moving downward, so that the spare filter element 512 overcomes the resistance of the arc-shaped limit block 515, so that the arc-shaped limit block 515 compresses the spring five 514 and retracts it into the recessed groove 513. At this time, the spare filter element 512 falls downward into the hollow sliding block 45 and is replaced by the positive filter element 54. After the previous positive filter element 54 moves downward for a certain distance, it falls in the direction away from the spring three 56 under the action of the inclined surface at the top of the contact plate 57.

[0024] The sharpening mechanism 6 includes a fixed guide block 61, the outer wall of the fixed guide block 61 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow sliding block 45, the outer wall of the fixed guide block 61 is provided with a square opening groove 62, the outer wall of the fixed guide block 61 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 63, the other end of the spring 63 is fixedly connected to a triangular block 64, the outer wall of the triangular block 64 is fixedly connected to a guide connecting strip 65, the bottom of the guide connecting strip 65 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 7 66, the other end of the spring 7 66 is fixedly connected There is a sharpening piece 67, the top of the sharpening piece 67 is fixedly connected to a vertical strip piece 68, one end of a spring eight 69 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide connecting strip 65, the other end of the spring eight 69 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal piece 610, the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device 1 is fixedly connected to a release connecting strip 611, the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device 1 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped connecting strip 612, the outer wall of the vertical strip piece 68 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide connecting strip 65, and the outer wall of the trapezoidal piece 610 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide connecting strip 65.

[0025] To sum up, when the large printing coil positioning and cutting device is used, the positioning and cutting device 1 is turned on so that the large printing coil is conveyed to the position of the cutting mechanism 3, and the telescopic motor 31 is turned on to drive the pressing connection sleeve 32 and the cutting knife 33 to cut the coil downward.

[0026] At this time, the blower 43 is turned on to drive the outside air to pass through the air intake telescopic pipe 44, the hollow sliding block 45, and the exhaust telescopic pipe 47 in sequence. At this time, the air flow rate of the hollow sliding block 45 is high, and the flow rate of the curved symmetrical pipe 46 is low. According to the Venturi effect, the curved symmetrical pipe 46 generates a suction force, so that the debris generated by the cutting of the cutting knife 33 is adsorbed. When the cutting knife 33 moves downward for cutting, since the blade of the cutting knife 33 is inclined, the position of the cutting point of the cutting knife 33 and the coil is moved horizontally. At this time, the blade parallel slide groove 41 on the cutting knife 33 generates a vertical downward force on the hollow sliding block 45 and generates a horizontal force, so that the hollow sliding block 45 moves closely with the position of the cutting point of the inclined blade of the cutting knife 33, and timely adsorbs the debris generated by the cutting knife 33. Through the cooperation of the Venturi effect and the inclined blade, the suction force generated can effectively adsorb the debris generated during the cutting process. This can prevent debris from accumulating in the cutting area, reducing its impact on cutting accuracy and product quality, while keeping the equipment clean and preventing debris from affecting subsequent processing steps. The mechanism of absorbing debris helps to reduce the accumulation of debris in the cutting area, which can reduce the friction and impact between the tool and the debris, reduce tool wear, and extend the service life of the tool. The timely absorption and cleaning of debris can reduce the need for manual cleaning, while ensuring that the cutting process is not disturbed, improving the working efficiency and production speed of the equipment.

[0027] When the debris enters the hollow sliding block 45 through the curved symmetrical pipe 46, it accumulates on the surface of the positive filter 54. When the debris on the surface of the positive filter 54 accumulates to a certain extent, the resistance it encounters increases, causing the positive filter 54 to move leftward, against the hollow square pressing frame 52 to press the spring 2 53 to the left, until the positive filter 54 moves leftward to the position of the discharge member 55, and is discharged along the discharge member 55 under the action of gravity, and the positive filter 54 presses downward against the contact plate 57, and the contact plate 57 drives the connecting rod 58 to move downward, and the connecting rod 58 presses against a spare filter 51 2 moves downward, so that the spare filter 512 overcomes the resistance of the arc-shaped limit block 515, so that the arc-shaped limit block 515 compresses the spring five 514 and shrinks into the recessed groove 513. At this time, the spare filter 512 falls downward into the hollow sliding block 45 and is replaced by the positive filter 54. The previous positive filter 54 moves downward for a certain distance and falls in the direction away from the spring three 56 under the action of the inclined surface on the top of the contact plate 57. A receiving frame can be set to receive the fallen positive filter 54. This reciprocating cycle allows the adsorbed debris to be well filtered and will not block the pipeline. By automatically replacing the filter, the pipeline blockage caused by the accumulation of debris is avoided, the air circulation system is ensured to be always unobstructed, and the possibility of fault shutdown is reduced. The automated filtering and replacement mechanism reduces the need for manual maintenance, allowing the equipment to continue to operate efficiently without interruption, thereby improving production efficiency. Timely cleaning of accumulated debris avoids interference of debris with the cutting process and subsequent processing, ensures cutting accuracy and product quality, and maintains the cleanliness and stable operation of the equipment. Regular replacement of filters reduces the wear of debris on equipment components, thereby extending the service life of the filtration system and related components and reducing maintenance costs. The design of automatic replacement of filters reduces the frequency and difficulty of manual maintenance, optimizes the operating process, and makes the equipment more intelligent and efficient.

[0028] Then, when the cutting knife 33 cuts downward, the hollow sliding block 45 moves in the direction of the arc-shaped connecting strip 612 until the cutting is completed. At this time, the arc-shaped connecting strip 612 contacts the triangular block 64, so that the triangular block 64 drives the guide connecting strip 65 to move in the direction of the cutting knife 33, so that the guide connecting strip 65 drives the vertical strip 68 to move in the direction of the cutting knife 33, and the vertical strip 68 drives the sharpening member 67 to move in the direction of the cutting knife 33 until the sharpening member 67 contacts the cutting knife 33. At this time, the trapezoidal member 610 is clamped with the square opening groove 62 under the action of the spring eight 69, and the sharpening member 67 moves downward under the action of the spring seven 66, so that it fits the cutting more closely. The blade of the knife 33, at this time, the cutting knife 33 returns upward, and the cutting knife 33 drives the blade parallel to the slide groove 41 to apply a lateral opposite force to the hollow sliding block 45 so that the hollow sliding block 45 moves in the direction of the release connection strip 611. At this time, the sharpening member 67 and the blade of the cutting knife 33 rub against each other to sharpen the knife, until the release connection strip 611 passes through the square opening groove 62 and hits the trapezoidal member 610, so that the trapezoidal member 610 is in contact with the square opening groove 62 and is engaged, and under the action of the spring 63, the triangular block 64 and the guide connection strip 65 are driven to return, and the guide connection strip 65 drives the vertical strip 68 and the sharpening member 67 to return, so as to avoid the cutting knife 33 from colliding with the sharpening member 67 when cutting downward. In the process of rising after cutting, the sharpening member 67 can automatically contact with the cutting knife 33 and sharpen the knife to ensure that the blade always remains sharp. This reduces the frequency of manual maintenance and tool replacement, and improves the continuous working ability and cutting accuracy of the equipment. The sharpening function ensures that the blade of the cutting knife 33 always remains sharp, reducing uneven cutting caused by blunting of the knife, thereby reducing the generation of debris. A sharp knife can cut the material more smoothly, avoid tearing or crushing the material, and reduce the generation of debris.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device, comprising a positioning and cutting device (1), characterized in that: A receiving device (2) is provided on the right side of the positioning and cutting device (1), a cutting mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the positioning and cutting device (1), a cleaning mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the positioning and cutting device (1), a filtering mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the positioning and cutting device (1), and a sharpening mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the positioning and cutting device (1); The positioning and cutting device (1) is used to accurately position and reel in the printed coil, the receiving device (2) is used to collect the cut material, the cutting mechanism (3) is used to cut the printed coil, the cleaning mechanism (4) is used to clean the debris, the filtering mechanism (5) is used to collect and filter the absorbed debris, and the sharpening mechanism (6) is used to sharpen the cutting knife.

2. A large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic motor (31), the output shaft of the telescopic motor (31) being fixedly connected to a pressing connection sleeve (32), and the bottom of the pressing connection sleeve (32) being fixedly connected to a cutting knife (33).

3. A large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic motor (31) is fixedly connected to the positioning and cutting device (1), and the blade of the cutting knife (33) is arranged at an angle.

4. The large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a blade parallel slide groove (41), the blade parallel slide groove (41) being formed on the inner wall of the cutting knife (33), the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device (1) being fixedly connected to a fixed slide groove block (42), the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device (1) being fixedly connected to a blower (43), the outer wall of the blower (43) being fixedly connected to one end of an air intake telescopic duct (44), the other end of the air intake telescopic duct (44) being fixedly connected to a hollow sliding block (45), the bottom of the hollow sliding block (45) being fixedly connected to a curved symmetrical duct (44), 46), the outer wall of the hollow sliding block (45) is fixedly connected to one end of an exhaust telescopic duct (47), the other end of the exhaust telescopic duct (47) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device (1), the top of the hollow sliding block (45) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (48), the other end of the spring (48) is fixedly connected to a connecting square block (49), the outer wall of the hollow sliding block (45) is fixedly connected to one end of a telescopic column (410), the other end of the telescopic column (410) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting square block (49).

5. A large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blade parallel groove (41) is parallel to the blade of the cutting knife (33); the two sides of the hollow sliding block (45) are rectangular parallelepipeds; the middle of the hollow sliding block (45) is a cylinder; the cylinder in the middle of the hollow sliding block (45) passes through the inner wall of the blade parallel groove (41); and the outer wall of the connecting square block (49) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove block (42).

6. The large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (5) comprises a sealed telescopic pipe (51), one end of the sealed telescopic pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding block (45), the other end of the sealed telescopic pipe (51) is fixedly connected to a hollow square pressing frame (52), the outer wall of the hollow square pressing frame (52) is fixedly connected to one end of a second spring (53), the other end of the second spring (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding block (45), a positive filtering element (54) is connected to a piston on the inner wall of the hollow sliding block (45), a discharge element (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sliding block (45), and one end of a third spring (56) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sliding block (45), and the third spring (56) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding block (45). The other end of the hollow sliding block (45) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (57), the top of the contact plate (57) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (58), the top of the hollow sliding block (45) is fixedly connected to a storage basket (59), one end of a spring four (510) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage basket (59), the other end of the spring four (510) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (511), a spare filter element (512) is placed in the storage basket (59), a recessed groove (513) is provided on the inner wall of the hollow sliding block (45), one end of a spring five (514) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recessed groove (513), and the other end of the spring five (514) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped limit block (515).

7. A large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hollow square pressing frame (52) is piston-connected to the inner wall of the hollow sliding block (45); the outer wall of the connecting rod (58) is slidably connected to the hollow sliding block (45); a through groove is provided on the top of the storage basket (59); the outer wall of the pressing plate (511) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage basket (59); and the outer wall of the arc-shaped limiting block (515) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recessed groove (513) and the outer wall of the hollow sliding block (45).

8. The large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The knife sharpening mechanism (6) comprises a fixed guide block (61), the outer wall of the fixed guide block (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow sliding block (45), the outer wall of the fixed guide block (61) is provided with a square opening groove (62), the outer wall of the fixed guide block (61) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring six (63), the other end of the spring six (63) is fixedly connected to a triangular block (64), the outer wall of the triangular block (64) is fixedly connected to a guide connecting strip (65), the bottom of the guide connecting strip (65) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the triangular block (64), and the bottom of the guide connecting strip (65) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the triangular block (64). The guide connecting strip (65) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring seven (66), the other end of the spring seven (66) is fixedly connected to a sharpening piece (67), the top of the sharpening piece (67) is fixedly connected to a vertical strip piece (68), the inner wall of the guide connecting strip (65) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring eight (69), the other end of the spring eight (69) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal piece (610), the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device (1) is fixedly connected to a contact connecting strip (611), and the outer wall of the positioning and cutting device (1) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped connecting strip (612).

9. A large-scale printing coil positioning and cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the vertical strip (68) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide connection strip (65), and the outer wall of the trapezoidal member (610) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide connection strip (65).