Degradable tableware processing production line
By designing a biodegradable tableware processing and production line containing a total distribution mechanism and multiple molding devices, the problem of low production efficiency and inability to adapt to different product requirements in the prior art is solved, and the automated production of multi-species and variety of tableware is realized. and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411572661.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing degraded tableware production devices are unable to produce tableware of different specifications and varieties at the same time, resulting in low production efficiency and inability to meet the needs of different products.
A biodegradable tableware processing and production assembly line is designed, including a feeding chamber, a main guide tube, an auxiliary main pipe and a plurality of forming devices, and the automatic feeding and forming of multiple forming devices is realized through the general distribution mechanism and the pipeline system.
The simultaneous production of multi-spec and multi-variety tableware is achieved, which reduces manual participation, improves production efficiency, and reduces production costs through the design of removable parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN119408046A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of tableware production devices, and in particular to a degradable tableware processing production line. Background Art
[0002] Degradable tableware refers to tableware that can undergo biochemical reactions under the action of microorganisms (bacteria, mold, algae) and enzymes in the natural environment, causing changes in appearance from mold to internal quality, and ultimately forming carbon dioxide and water. Degradable tableware is now more and more widely used, and as a result, in an environment where environmental responsibility is strengthened, the production of degradable tableware accounts for an increasingly large proportion, and is showing an overall upward trend.
[0003] Existing degradable tableware is generally dedicated to a specific machine, that is, each corresponding production area is equipped with loading and unloading. At the same time, the overall production area is in the production process, and generally only tableware of the same variety and specifications can be produced. Adaptive adjustments cannot be made, which affects the overall production capacity and cannot adapt to the simultaneous production of different products. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the technical problem of low production efficiency, the present invention provides a production line for processing degradable tableware.
[0005] The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a biodegradable tableware processing and production line, comprising: a feeding chamber, inside which a distribution mechanism is arranged, and the distribution mechanism continuously feeds materials; a main material guide pipe, one end of which is connected to the distribution mechanism, and the other end is connected to a plurality of molding devices for molding; an auxiliary main pipe, one end of which is connected to the distribution mechanism, and the other end of the auxiliary main pipe is connected to an auxiliary unit that cooperates with the molding device.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the distribution mechanism includes: a loader 2, which is fixedly connected in the middle of the feeding chamber, the input end of the loader 2 is connected to a feeding pipe, and a temporary storage tube located in the feeding chamber is arranged on the outside of the other end of the feeding pipe, and the output end of the loader 2 is connected to one end of the main material guide pipe; a loader 1, which is provided with two, the output end of the loader 1 is connected to the tube 2, the tube 2 is connected to the transversely arranged tube 1, and the two ends of the tube 1 are connected to auxiliary material tubes fixedly connected to the main material guide pipe.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above scheme, multiple storage boxes are connected to the feeding chamber, and the outer sides of the main material guide pipe, auxiliary main pipe and auxiliary material pipe are all covered with insulation sleeves, and one end of the auxiliary main pipe is connected to an auxiliary device located in the feeding chamber.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the molding device includes: a fixed box, in which a molding unit 1 is arranged; a movable box, which is slidably connected to the fixed box, and a molding unit 2 cooperating with the molding unit 1 is arranged in the movable box; a feeding assembly, which is connected to one side of the fixed box, and the output end of the feeding assembly is connected to the molding unit 2; a discharging assembly, which is arranged on one side of the fixed box, and the discharging assembly cooperates with the molding unit 2 to remove the finished product.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the molding unit 1 includes: a cooling chamber, which is arranged in a mobile box, and a cold water tank and a hot water tank are arranged inside the mobile box, a water pump 1 is connected to the cold water tank, the input end of the water pump 1 is connected to a pipe 1 extending into the hot water tank, the output end of the water pump 1 is connected to a water pipe 1, the hot water tank is connected to a water pump 2, and the input end of the water pump 2 is connected to a water pipe 2; a guide cylinder, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling chamber, two guide cylinders are symmetrically arranged, a mounting strip 1 is slidably sleeved between the two guide cylinders, an adjusting strip is clamped on the mounting strip 1, a fixing frame 1 is clamped on the top of the adjusting strip, and one side of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the cooling chamber; a replacement sheet 1, which is clamped on the fixing frame 1, and one side of the fixing frame 1 is rotated The movable connection is provided with a card plate for limiting, a replacement plate 1 is fixedly connected to a side of the molding unit 2 close to a contact plate 1, a plurality of inner molds are fixedly connected to the contact plate 1, and one side of the inner mold is provided with an exhaust hole located on the contact plate 1; a back plate 1 is fixedly connected to the other side of the replacement plate 1, a diffusion plate is fixedly connected to one side of the back plate 1, the back plate 1 is provided with a plurality of cooling holes matching the inner mold, a cavity is provided in the diffusion plate, a flow hole connected to the cooling hole is provided on one side of the diffusion plate, one side of the diffusion plate is connected to water pipe 1 and water pipe 2, a functional block is connected to the diffusion plate, an exhaust pipe is connected in the diffusion plate, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust hole, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the functional block, and the functional block is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the second molding unit includes: a fixed cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the fixed box, a mounting bar 2 is connected to the fixed cylinder, and a template 1 is clamped on the mounting bar 2; a replacement plate 2 is clamped on the template 1, a contact plate 2 is clamped on one side of the template 1, a plurality of embedded holes matching the inner mold are provided on the contact plate 2, and a vent pipe is connected to the contact plate 2; an outer mold, which is fixedly connected to the contact plate 2, a detector is fixedly connected to one side of the outer mold, an injection pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the detector, and a replacement plate 2 connected to the fixed cylinder is provided on the outer side of the outer mold; a dispersion plate, one side of which is connected to the injection pipe, and the dispersion plate is connected to the feeding assembly.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the feeding assembly includes: a diverter tube 1, which is connected to the auxiliary material pipe, and the other end of the diverter tube 1 is connected to a weighing device, and the middle of the weighing device is connected to a diverter tube 2 connected to the main material guide pipe; a mixer, whose input end is connected to the weighing device, the output end of the mixer is connected to a flow controller, and the other end of the flow controller is connected to a screw conveyor connected to the dispersion plate.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the discharging assembly includes a support frame connected to the ground, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to an electric slide rail one, the moving end of the electric slide rail one is connected to an electric slide rail two, the moving end of the electric slide rail two is connected to an electric slide rail three, the moving end of the electric slide rail three is connected to a transmission frame, the two sides of the transmission frame are connected to an air pump and a motor, the output end of the air pump is connected to a rotating tube rotatably connected to the transmission frame, one side of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the input end of the motor is connected to the transmission tube, an exhaust chamber connected to the rotating tube is arranged in the mounting plate, a matching plate is connected to the mounting plate, a plurality of steel pipes are connected to the matching plate, and a rubber mouth is connected to the other end of the steel pipe.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, the auxiliary unit includes an auxiliary pipe connected to the auxiliary main pipe, and the other end of the auxiliary pipe is connected to an auxiliary nozzle located above the output end of the mixer.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a belt conveyor is connected to one side of the fixed box, a skylight for the installation plate to pass through is arranged on the top of one side of the fixed box, observation windows are arranged on one side of the fixed box and the mobile box, a placement groove is arranged on one side of the mobile box, and a plurality of limiting columns matching with the replacement plate 2 are connected to the replacement plate 1.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. By configuring a general distribution mechanism to cooperate with the transportation of pipelines, multiple forming devices can be fed at the same time, thereby reducing the participation of personnel, reducing costs and increasing efficiency. Each forming device can carry out separate production accordingly, so that the entire assembly line can produce tableware of different specifications and varieties at the same time to meet production needs, and according to needs, corresponding forming devices can be added or reduced to achieve different production efficiency.
[0017] 2. Through the cooperation of the molding unit, the discharging unit and the feeding unit, systematic automated production can be achieved to reduce labor input. At the same time, multiple detachable parts can realize the replacement of different molds, adapt to the production of different specifications, and reduce the overall production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the molding device structure Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the molding device structure Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the molding device Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the molding device Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the molding device Figure 3 ;
[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the molding unit structure Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the molding unit structure Figure 2 ;
[0026] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a local structure of a molding unit Figure 1 ;
[0027] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a local structure of a molding unit Figure 2 ;
[0028] Fig.11 The structure diagram of the second molding unit Figure 1 ;
[0029] Fig.12 The structure diagram of the second molding unit Figure 2 ;
[0030] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the molding unit 2 Figure 1 ;
[0031] Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the molding unit 2 Figure 2 ;
[0032] Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the discharge component structure Figure 1 ;
[0033] Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the discharge component structure Figure 2 ;
[0034] Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the feeding component structure Figure 1 ;
[0035] Fig.18 Schematic diagram of the feeding component structure Figure 2 ;
[0036] Fig.19 Schematic diagram of the allocation mechanism structure Figure 1 ;
[0037] Fig. 20 Schematic diagram of the allocation mechanism structure Figure 2 .
[0038] Description of main symbols:
[0039] 01. Feeding chamber; 02. Main guide pipe; 03. Auxiliary main pipe; 04. Forming device; 30. Moving box; 31. Fixed box; 33. Flow control instrument; 36. Auxiliary pipe; 37. Belt conveyor; 39. Template 1; 40. Fixed frame 1; 41. Cooling chamber; 42. Hot water tank; 43. Cold water tank; 44. Telescopic rod; 45. Guide cylinder; 46. Fixed cylinder; 47. Replacement sheet 1; 48. Mounting strip 1; 49. Mounting strip 2; 50. Dispersion plate; 51. Inner mold; 52. Exhaust pipe; 53. Snap-on sheet; 54. Functional block; 55. Water pipe 1; 56. Water pipe 2; 57. Adjustment strip; 58. Diffuser; 59. Back plate 1; 60. Contact plate 1; 61. Cooling hole ;62. Contact plate two;63. Vent pipe;64. Embedding hole;65. Replacement plate two;66. Exhaust hole;67. Injection pipe;68. Detector;69. External mold;70. Electric slide rail one;71. Electric slide rail two;72. Electric slide rail three;73. Rubber nozzle;74. Steel pipe;75. Matching piece;76. Air pump;77. Mounting piece;78. Motor;80. Auxiliary material pipe;81. Diverter pipe one;82. Diverter pipe two;83. Weighing machine;84. Mixer;86. Screw conveyor;87. Auxiliary nozzle;91. Auxiliary device;92. Tube one;93. Tube two;94. Feeder one;95. Feeder two;97. Storage box;98. Feeder pipe;99. Temporary storage tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0041] Example:
[0042] Please combine Figure 1 - Fig. 20 , a biodegradable tableware processing production line, comprising:
[0043] The feeding chamber 01 is provided with a distribution mechanism inside, which continuously supplies materials. The feeding chamber 01 is spatially isolated, and the distribution mechanism performs overall raw material supply and raw material processing for subsequent work;
[0044] The main material guide pipe 02 has one end connected to the distribution mechanism and the other end connected to a plurality of molding devices 04 for molding. The main material guide pipe 02 is used to supply and conduct the main raw materials, and the molding devices 04 perform subsequent molding work;
[0045] One end of the auxiliary main pipe 03 is connected to the distribution mechanism, and the other end of the auxiliary main pipe 03 is connected to an auxiliary unit that cooperates with the forming device 04, so that the auxiliary main pipe 03 is conducted.
[0046] The distribution mechanism includes: a second feeder 95, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the feeding chamber 01, the input end of the second feeder 95 is connected to a feeding pipe 98, and the other end of the feeding pipe 98 is provided with a temporary storage tube 99 located in the feeding chamber 01, and the output end of the second feeder 95 is connected to one end of the main material guide tube 02, the second feeder 95 sucks the material in the temporary storage tube 99 through the feeding pipe 98, and then transports it through the second feeder 95, and then further transports the raw materials through the main material guide tube 02 to supply the main material;
[0047] There are two feeders 94, the output end of which is connected to the second tube 93, which is connected to the transversely arranged tube 92, and both ends of the tube 92 are connected to the auxiliary material tube 80 fixedly connected to the main material guide tube 02. The feeder 94 is similar to the feeder 95. After the work of the feeder 94, the internal additives pass through the second tube 93 into the tube 92, and then are distributed to the two auxiliary material tubes 80 for transfer to ensure subsequent addition;
[0048] Among them, both the loader 1 94 and the loader 2 95 use vacuum loader vortex air pump negative pressure dust-free transportation to achieve the transportation of granular raw materials.
[0049] A plurality of storage boxes 97 are connected to the feeding chamber 01, and the outer sides of the main material guide pipe 02, the auxiliary main pipe 03, and the auxiliary material pipe 80 are all sleeved with insulation sleeves, and one end of the auxiliary main pipe 03 is connected to an auxiliary device 91 located in the feeding chamber 01. The storage boxes 97 are used to store raw materials, and the insulation sleeves are used for heat preservation, so that the initial temperature reduction speed of the raw materials during transportation is slowed down, and at the same time, the heat dissipation generated by friction with the pipeline during transportation is reduced, and the auxiliary device 91 provides auxiliary power.
[0050] The molding device 04 includes: a fixed box 31, in which a molding unit 1 is arranged, a mobile box 30, which is slidably sleeved with the fixed box 31, and a molding unit 2 matched with the molding unit 1 is arranged in the mobile box 30, and the molding unit 1 cooperates with the molding unit 2 to provide molding space and ensure molding, and the mobile box 30 and the fixed box 31 protect the internal equipment;
[0051] A feeding assembly is connected to one side of the fixed box 31, and the output end of the feeding assembly is connected to the second molding unit, and the raw materials of the feeding assembly are supplied separately to realize the feeding;
[0052] The discharging assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed box 31. The discharging assembly cooperates with the second molding unit to move out the finished product. The discharging mechanism discharges the finished product to complete the work.
[0053] Molding unit 1 includes:
[0054] The cooling chamber 41 is arranged in the mobile box 30, and a cold water tank 43 and a hot water tank 42 are arranged inside the cooling chamber 41. A water pump 1 is connected to the cold water tank 43, and the input end of the water pump 1 is connected to a pipe 1 extending into the hot water tank 42, and the output end of the water pump 1 is connected to a water pipe 1 55. A water pump 2 is connected to the hot water tank 42, and the input end of the water pump 2 is connected to a water pipe 2 56. The cooling chamber 41 is used for space limitation, the cold water tank 43 and the hot water tank 42 are used for temporary storage and heat dissipation of water, the water pump 1 and the water pump 2 are used for pumping water to realize the circulation of the water body, and the water pipe 2 56 and the water pipe 1 55 are used for liquid conduction;
[0055] One end of the guide cylinder 45 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling chamber 41. Two guide cylinders 45 are symmetrically arranged. A mounting strip 48 is slidably sleeved between the two guide cylinders 45. An adjustment strip 57 is clamped on the mounting strip 48. A fixing frame 40 is clamped on the top of the adjustment strip 57. A telescopic rod 44 fixedly connected to the cooling chamber 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 40. The guide cylinder 45 guides so that the mounting strip 48 can move along the corresponding trajectory. The telescopic rod 44 pushes so that the fixing frame 40 moves to ensure the work needs.
[0056] The replacement piece 47 is clamped on the fixing frame 40. A clamping piece 53 for limiting is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing frame 40. A contact plate 60 is fixedly connected to the side of the replacement piece 47 close to the molding unit 2. A plurality of inner molds 51 are fixedly connected to the contact plate 60. One side of the inner mold 51 is provided with an air extraction hole 66 located on the contact plate 60. The replacement piece 47 is installed to ensure the installation of the contact plate 60, thereby realizing the selection of different inner molds 51 to meet different molding needs.
[0057] The back plate 59 is fixedly connected to the other side of the replacement plate 47. A diffusion plate 58 is fixedly connected to one side of the back plate 59. The back plate 59 is provided with a plurality of cooling holes 61 matching with the inner mold 51. A cavity is provided in the diffusion plate 58. One side of the diffusion plate 58 is provided with a diffusion plate 58 connected with the cooling hole 61 and one side is connected with the water pipe 1 55 and the water pipe 2 56. The back plate 59 is matched with the contact plate 60 and can store water to cool the subsequent molding process to ensure the molding needs. The diffusion plate 58 is limited and the circulating cooling of the water body is realized through the cavity and the cooling hole 61.
[0058] The functional block 54 is connected to the diffuser 58, and an exhaust pipe is connected inside the diffuser 58. One end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust hole 66, and one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the functional block 54. The functional block 54 is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 52. One end of the exhaust pipe 52 is connected to a vacuum pump located in the cooling chamber 41. Through the conduction of the vacuum pump, the exhaust pipe 52 and the exhaust hole 66, the molding space can reach a vacuum state before molding to ensure the entry of liquid raw materials. The exhaust hole 66 uses extremely small micropores to avoid the entry of viscous raw materials. A one-way valve is connected to the exhaust pipe 52.
[0059] The second molding unit includes: a fixed cylinder 46, which is fixedly connected to the fixed box 31, and a second mounting strip 49 is connected to the fixed cylinder 46, and a template 1 39 is clamped on the second mounting strip 49. The fixed cylinder 46 is used for limiting guidance, and the second mounting strip 49 facilitates the installation of the template 1 39;
[0060] The replacement piece 65 is clamped on the template 39. A contact plate 62 is clamped on one side of the template 39. The contact plate 62 is provided with a plurality of embedding holes 64 that match the inner mold 51. The contact plate 62 is connected with an air release pipe 63. The replacement piece 65 is selected according to the replacement piece 47, and then a different contact plate 62 is selected so that the embedding holes 64 match the inner mold 51 to achieve the entry of the mold.
[0061] The outer mold 69 is fixedly connected to the contact plate 62. A detector 68 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer mold 69. An injection pipe 67 is fixedly connected to one side of the detector 68. A replacement piece 65 connected to the fixed cylinder 46 is arranged on the outer side of the outer mold 69. The outer mold 69 cooperates with the inner mold 51 to form a closed space. The space for forming is provided. The detector 68 contains a temperature and humidity sensor, a pressure sensor, a deformation sensor, etc., which are selected accordingly according to the needs. When working, the internal forming data is monitored. The injection pipe 67 is used for feeding.
[0062] The dispersion plate 50, one side of which is connected to the injection pipe 67, is connected to the feeding assembly, and the dispersion plate 50 concentrates and then passes.
[0063] The feeding assembly includes: a shunt pipe 81, which is connected to the auxiliary material pipe 80, and the other end of the shunt pipe 81 is connected to a weighing device 83, the middle of the weighing device 83 is connected to a shunt pipe 82 connected to the main material guide pipe 02, the shunt pipe 81 conducts the auxiliary material in the auxiliary material pipe 80, and the shunt pipe 82 conducts the main material in the main material guide pipe 02, the shunt pipe 81 and the shunt pipe 82 are both connected to a flow control valve to control the first weight, and the weighing device 83 weighs and discharges the material to control the second weight;
[0064] The mixer 84 has its input end connected to the weighing device 83, and its output end is connected to the flow controller 33, and the other end of the flow controller 33 is connected to the screw conveyor 86 connected to the dispersion plate 50. The mixer 84 mixes and stirs the raw materials, and a heating tube is arranged inside to melt and mix the raw materials, and then the raw materials are quantitatively discharged through the flow controller 33 and enter the input end of the screw conveyor 86, and then extruded by the screw conveyor 86 and enter the dispersion plate 50 for feeding. A plurality of heating wires are connected to the output end of the screw conveyor 86 to reheat or keep the raw materials warm to ensure temperature stability.
[0065] The discharging assembly includes a support frame connected to the ground, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to an electric slide rail 1 70, the moving end of the electric slide rail 1 70 is connected to an electric slide rail 2 71, the moving end of the electric slide rail 2 71 is connected to an electric slide rail 3 72, the moving end of the electric slide rail 3 72 is connected to a transmission frame, the two sides of the transmission frame are connected to an air pump 76 and a motor 78, the output end of the air pump 76 is connected to a rotating tube rotatably connected to the transmission frame, one side of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 77, the input end of the motor 78 is connected to the transmission tube, the mounting plate 77 is provided with an air extraction cavity connected to the rotating tube, the mounting plate 77 is connected to a matching plate 75, a plurality of steel pipes 74 are connected to the matching plate 75, and the other end of the steel pipe 74 is connected to a rubber nozzle 73, the support frame is supported, the electric slide rail 1 70 drives the electric slide rail 2 71, and the electric slide rail 2 71 drives The electric slide rail 3 72 moves in different directions, and the output end of the electric slide rail 3 72 drives the transmission frame to move and adjust the position. The air pump 76 provides power to rotate the rotating tube, further driving the mounting plate 77 and the air pump 76 to rotate, so that the position angle of the rubber nozzle 73 changes to ensure the subsequent adsorption and discharging. The air pump 76 works, and the external gas flows through the rubber nozzle 73, the steel pipe 74, the matching plate 75, the mounting plate 77 and the rotating tube. After the rubber nozzle 73 contacts the finished product, one side is sealed, and a vacuum state is formed inside to form adsorption. The air pump 76 stops working, and the external gas enters. The pressure difference is lost, and the finished product falls by gravity. The electric slide rail 1 70, the electric slide rail 2 71, the electric slide rail 3 72 and the motor 78 work, so that each component returns to its position, waiting for the subsequent finished product to be taken out again.
[0066] The auxiliary unit includes an auxiliary pipe 36 connected to the auxiliary main pipe 03, and the other end of the auxiliary pipe 36 is connected to an auxiliary nozzle 87 located above the output end of the mixer 84. The auxiliary pipe 36 is conducted and the auxiliary nozzle 87 ensures the contact area.
[0067] A belt conveyor 37 is connected to one side of the fixed box 31, and a skylight for the installation plate 77 to pass through is set on the top of one side of the fixed box 31. Observation windows are set on one side of the fixed box 31 and the movable box 30. A placement groove is set on one side of the movable box 30. A plurality of limiting columns that cooperate with the replacement plate 2 65 are connected to the replacement plate 1 47. The belt conveyor 37 moves to ensure stacking after unloading. The skylight ensures the passage of the installation plate 77. The observation window facilitates observation of the interior. A controller is set in the placement groove for internal control. The limiting columns ensure that the contact plate 2 62 and the contact plate 1 60 are aligned when they are in contact.
[0068] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is:
[0069] When doing the preliminary work, build the feeding chamber 01, then add the raw materials, and select and start up multiple molding devices 04 to carry out a certain scale of production. In the production process, if necessary, add raw materials to the temporary storage tube 99, and add additives to the feeder 94 to achieve the addition of different raw materials. After the addition is completed, the main raw material is transported through the main material guide pipe 02, and the additives are correspondingly conveyed through the pipe 2 93, the pipe 1 92 and the auxiliary material pipe 80 to the designated location. At the same time, according to the corresponding needs, select the corresponding replacement piece 2 65 and the replacement piece 1 47, and match the inner mold 51 and the outer mold 69 thereon to ensure subsequent molding. After the installation is completed, the installation between the diffusion piece 58 and the back plate 1 59 and the installation between the injection pipe 67 and the dispersion plate 50 are carried out, and the matching piece 75 is installed on the installation piece 77 to complete the preliminary preparation work.
[0070] The transported raw materials enter the weighing device 83 through the shunt pipe 82, are weighed, and then enter the mixer 84. The auxiliary materials then enter the weighing device 83 through the shunt pipe 81, are weighed, and then enter the mixer 84 to mix, heat, and melt the two. Then, they enter the screw conveyor 86 through the flow control of the flow controller 33 for pressurized transmission, while ensuring the temperature for subsequent injection molding.
[0071] During the molding process, the telescopic rod 44 pushes to move the fixing frame 40, and further drives the entire fixing frame 40 to move, so that the contact plate 2 62 and the contact plate 60 are in contact and squeezed with each other to complete the peripheral sealing, and at the same time, the inner mold 51 enters the outer mold 69 to form a molding space to ensure the subsequent molding work. After the contact is completed, the air in the space is sucked by the vacuum pump, so that it is extracted through the exhaust hole 66, the back plate 59, the functional block 54 and the exhaust pipe 52 to make it similar to a vacuum state, and then stop. Inhale, at this time the screw conveyor 86 works to feed the dispersion plate 50, and then passes through the detector 68 into the space formed by the outer mold 69 and the inner mold 51 for injection molding. After the injection molding is completed, the cold water in the cold water tank 43 enters the diffusion sheet 58 through the water pipe 55 through the work of water pump 1, and further enters the inner side of the inner mold 51 through the back plate 59, and the interior is quickly cooled and molded. Then, the heated water is returned to the hot water tank 42 through the water pipe 56 through the work of water pump 2 for recycling, completing the molding work.
[0072] After the molding is completed, the air release pipe 63 is opened to allow air to enter, and then the telescopic rod 44 is retracted, so that the fixing frame 40 is retracted, and then the inner mold 51 and the outer mold 69 are separated. Due to the friction of the outer side of the inner mold 51 and the shape limitation, the molded product is sleeved on the outer side of the inner mold 51, and the outer mold 69 is separated from the product. When the telescopic rod 44 is retracted, the moving end of the electric slide rail 1 70 drives the electric slide rail 2 71, the electric slide rail 3 72 and the limiting frame to move, so that the mounting plate 77 is brought The movable rubber nozzle 73 moves to the specified position, the rubber nozzle 73 contacts the finished product, and the air pump 76 works to generate negative pressure in the rubber nozzle 73 to adsorb the finished product. During the adsorption, the electric slide rail 1 70, the electric slide rail 2 71 and the electric slide rail 3 72 respectively move to move the finished product and move it out of the moving box 30. Then the motor 78 works to rotate the mounting plate 77, the air pump 76 is shut off, and the air pressure is balanced, so that the finished product is placed on the belt conveyor 37 by gravity to complete the overall work.
[0073] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A biodegradable tableware processing production line, characterized in that: include: A feeding chamber, inside which a distribution mechanism is arranged, which continuously supplies materials; A main material guide pipe, one end of which is connected to the distribution mechanism, and the other end of which is connected to a plurality of molding devices for molding; One end of the auxiliary main pipe is connected to the distribution mechanism, and the other end of the auxiliary main pipe is connected to an auxiliary unit that matches the molding device.
2. A biodegradable tableware processing and production line as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution mechanism includes: The second feeder is fixedly connected in the middle of the feeding chamber, the input end of the second feeder is connected with a feeding pipe, and the other end of the feeding pipe is provided with a temporary storage cylinder in the feeding chamber, and the output end of the second feeder is connected with one end of the main guide pipe; The feeder 1 is provided with two, the output end of the feeder 1 is connected with the tube 2, the tube 2 is connected with the transversely arranged tube 1, and the two ends of the tube 1 are connected with the auxiliary material tubes fixedly connected with the main material guide tube.
3. A biodegradable tableware processing production line as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of storage boxes are connected in the feeding chamber, and the outer sides of the main material guide pipe, the auxiliary main pipe and the auxiliary material pipe are all sleeved with insulation sleeves, and one end of the auxiliary main pipe is connected to an auxiliary device located in the feeding chamber.
4. A biodegradable tableware processing production line as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The forming device comprises: A fixed box, wherein a molding unit 1 is arranged inside; A movable box is slidably sleeved with the fixed box, wherein a molding unit 2 matching with the molding unit 1 is arranged in the movable box; A feeding assembly is connected to one side of the fixed box, and an output end of the feeding assembly is connected to the second molding unit; The discharging assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed box, and cooperates with the second forming unit to remove the finished product.
5. A biodegradable tableware processing production line as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The molding unit 1 comprises: A cooling chamber is arranged in the mobile box, and a cold water tank and a hot water tank are arranged inside the cooling chamber. A water pump 1 is connected to the cold water tank, and a pipe 1 extending into the hot water tank is connected to the input end of the water pump 1, and a water pipe 1 is connected to the output end of the water pump 1. A water pump 2 is connected to the hot water tank, and a water pipe 2 is connected to the input end of the water pump 2; A guide cylinder, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling chamber, two guide cylinders are symmetrically arranged, a mounting strip 1 is slidably sleeved between the two guide cylinders, an adjustment strip is clamped on the mounting strip 1, a fixing frame 1 is clamped on the top of the adjustment strip, and a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the cooling chamber is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 1; A replacement sheet 1 is clamped on a fixing frame 1, one side of the fixing frame 1 is rotatably connected with a clamping sheet for limiting, a side of the replacement sheet 1 close to the molding unit 2 is fixedly connected with a contact plate 1, a plurality of inner molds are fixedly connected to the contact plate 1, and one side of the inner molds is provided with an air extraction hole located on the contact plate 1; The back plate 1 is fixedly connected to the other side of the replacement plate 1. A diffusion plate is fixedly connected to one side of the back plate 1. The back plate 1 is provided with a plurality of cooling holes matched with the inner mold. A cavity is provided in the diffusion plate. A flow hole connected to the cooling hole is provided on one side of the diffusion plate. The diffusion plate is connected to the water pipe 1 and the water pipe 2 on one side. The functional block is connected to the diffusion sheet, an exhaust pipe is connected inside the diffusion sheet, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust hole, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the functional block, and the functional block is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe.
6. A biodegradable tableware processing production line as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The second molding unit comprises: A fixed cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the fixed box, the fixed cylinder is connected to a second mounting strip, and the second mounting strip is clamped with a first template; Replacement sheet 2 is clamped on template 1, one side of template 1 is clamped with contact plate 2, the contact plate 2 is provided with a plurality of embedding holes matching with the inner mold, and the contact plate 2 is connected with an air release pipe; An outer mold, which is fixedly connected to the second contact plate, a detector is fixedly connected to one side of the outer mold, an injection pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the detector, and a replacement piece 2 connected to the fixed cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the outer mold; A dispersion plate, one side of which is connected to the injection pipe, and the dispersion plate is connected to the material supply assembly.
7. A biodegradable tableware processing production line as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises: A shunt pipe 1 is connected to the auxiliary material pipe, and the other end of the shunt pipe 1 is connected to a weighing device, and the middle of the weighing device is connected to a shunt pipe 2 connected to the main material guide pipe; The mixer has an input end connected to a weighing device, an output end connected to a flow controller, and the other end of the flow controller is connected to a screw conveyor connected to a dispersion plate.
8. The biodegradable tableware processing production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The discharging assembly includes a support frame connected to the ground, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to an electric slide rail 1, the moving end of the electric slide rail 1 is connected to an electric slide rail 2, the moving end of the electric slide rail 2 is connected to an electric slide rail 3, the moving end of the electric slide rail 3 is connected to a transmission frame, both sides of the transmission frame are connected to an air pump and a motor, the output end of the air pump is connected to a rotating tube rotatably connected to the transmission frame, one side of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the input end of the motor is connected to the transmission tube, an air suction chamber connected to the rotating tube is arranged in the mounting plate, a matching plate is connected to the mounting plate, a plurality of steel pipes are connected to the matching plate, and a rubber nozzle is connected to the other end of the steel pipe.
9. The biodegradable tableware processing production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit comprises an auxiliary pipe connected to the auxiliary main pipe, and the other end of the auxiliary pipe is connected to an auxiliary nozzle located above the output end of the mixer.
10. The biodegradable tableware processing production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: A belt conveyor is connected to one side of the fixed box, a skylight for the installation sheet to pass through is arranged on the top of one side of the fixed box, observation windows are arranged on one side of the fixed box and the mobile box, a placement groove is arranged on one side of the mobile box, and a plurality of limiting columns matching with the replacement sheet 2 are connected to the replacement sheet 1.
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