Variable-size storage mechanism capable of conveying articles
By designing a storage mechanism that includes a combination of baffle synchronization belt transmission module, a gimbal module, an arc slide module and a limit baffle, the problem that the transmission and storage mechanism cannot effectively protect the attitude and directional transmission of cylindrical items is solved. It realizes effective protection of special cylindrical items and transmission functions applicable to multiple scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510022442.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing transmission and storage mechanism cannot effectively limit the posture of cylindrical items, cannot provide effective security protection for special cylindrical items, and is not easy to store, and rarely transmit in a direction.
A storage mechanism including a baffle synchronous belt transmission module, a gimbal module, an arc slide module and a limit baffle combination is designed. The baffle synchronous belt transmission module can be used to push cylindrical items on the side and within the limit The combination of position baffles ensures the stability of the object's posture, and at the same time, the gimbal module and the arc slide module realize the directional transmission of the object and the deformable storage of the mechanism.
It effectively protects the posture of special cylindrical items, realizes the directional transmission of cylindrical items, and can be deformed when needed to reduce the size, making it easy to place and store.
Smart Images

Figure CN119408899A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial automation, and in particular relates to a storage mechanism capable of changing size and conveying articles. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of production technology, the number of cylindrical object transportation scenarios continues to increase. The traditional cylindrical object transportation method represented by the conveyor belt cannot guarantee the posture safety of special cylindrical objects during transportation, and cannot provide effective transportation protection for special cylindrical objects such as cylindrical liquid storage devices. The present invention is committed to solving the problem of posture differences during transportation and storage of cylindrical objects, while also having the function of changing direction transmission. In addition, the problem of the traditional transmission mechanism being too large and inconvenient is also considered, and a deformation mechanism is added to facilitate the storage and placement of the mechanism. Through the combination of many functions, the present invention creates a mechanism for the transmission or storage of cylindrical objects that can be applied to multiple scenarios and multiple types of cylindrical objects. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing transmission and storage mechanism cannot effectively limit the posture of cylindrical objects, and cannot provide effective safety protection for many special cylindrical objects. At the same time, the existing transmission and storage mechanism is not easy to place and store, and can rarely be transferred in a directional manner. Based on this, a storage mechanism with variable size and transmission of objects is provided to comprehensively solve the current problems.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:
[0005] A storage mechanism for variable size and conveying articles, comprising a baffle synchronous belt transmission module 1, a pan / tilt module 2, an arc slide rail module 3, a mounting base plate 4, an article storage base plate 5, and a limit baffle assembly;
[0006] The baffle synchronous belt transmission module 1 includes a baffle synchronous belt 1-1, an upper support plate 1-2, a lower support plate 1-3, a driven wheel 1-6, a driving wheel 1-7, a synchronous belt motor 1-9, and a synchronous belt encoder 1-10; the baffle synchronous belt 1-1 includes a synchronous belt and a baffle combination perpendicular to the surface of the synchronous belt, the surface of the synchronous belt is perpendicular to the ground, and the baffle is used to limit the transmission on the side of the object to be transmitted; the upper support plate 1-2 and the lower support plate 1-3 are located above and below the baffle synchronous belt as fixed support planes; the driven wheel 1-6 and the driving wheel 1-7 are respectively located at both ends of the synchronous belt, and the semicircular arcs at both ends of the baffle synchronous belt 1-1 are coaxial with the driving wheel 1-7 and the driven wheel 1-6, and are driven by the driving wheel 1-7 to move; the synchronous belt motor 1-9 drives the driving wheel 1-7 to drive the baffle synchronous belt 1-1 to rotate, and the shaft of the driving wheel 1-7 passes through the lower support plate 1-3 and is connected to the synchronous belt encoder 1-10 to control the movement position of the baffle synchronous belt;
[0007] The synchronous belt motor 1-9 is connected to the driving wheel 1-7 through a shaft lock 1-8; the synchronous belt encoder 1-10 is fixed to the lower support plate 1-3 through a synchronous belt encoder fixing column 1-11.
[0008] The baffle synchronous belt transmission module 1 also includes a height pad 1-4 and a pad 1-5 between the upper and lower support plates; the pad 1-5 between the upper and lower support plates is located between the upper support plate 1-2 and the lower support plate 1-3, and is used to support the spacing between the upper and lower plates and prevent the baffle synchronous belt 1-1 from sinking when moving. The height pad 1-4 is used to connect the baffle synchronous belt transmission module with the item storage bottom plate 5 and adjust the height of the baffle synchronous belt transmission module.
[0009] The synchronous belt motor 1-9 is fixed on the upper support plate 1-2, and the synchronous belt motor 1-9 drives the driving wheel 1-7 to drive the baffle synchronous belt 1-1 to rotate;
[0010] The driven wheel 1-6 has bearings embedded in the upper and lower grooves and is flush with the driving wheel 1-7. It is located at the other end of the baffle synchronous belt, and the upper support plate 1-2 and the lower support plate 1-3 have bearings embedded in them. The driven wheel 1-6 is fixed by a shoulder screw that passes through the upper support plate embedded bearing, the driven wheel 1-6 and the lower support plate embedded bearing in sequence, and is finally locked by a nut.
[0011] The pan / tilt module 2 includes a pan / tilt bearing 2-1, a pan / tilt gear 2-2, a pan / tilt gear lower gasket 2-3, a pan / tilt gear upper gasket 2-4, a rotating plate 2-5, a pan / tilt motor 2-6, a pan / tilt encoder 2-7, a motor gear 2-8, a pan / tilt encoder gear 2-9, and an article storage bottom plate support tube 2-11; the pan / tilt bearing 2-1 is embedded in the hollow inner ring of the pan / tilt gear 2-2, and the pan / tilt gear upper gasket 2-4 passes through the pan / tilt bearing 2-1, and sandwiches the pan / tilt bearing 2-1 in the middle with the pan / tilt gear 2-2 to achieve smooth rotation inside and outside; the pan / tilt gear upper gasket 2-4 and the pan / tilt gear lower gasket 2-3 sandwich the pan / tilt bearing 2-1 up and down to prevent the pan / tilt bearing 2-1 from sliding up and down; the rotating plate 2- 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the pan-tilt gear 2-2, and the article storage bottom plate support tube 2-11 is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 2-5, so that the article storage bottom plate support tube 2-11 and the rotating plate 2-5 rotate together with the pan-tilt gear 2-2; the pan-tilt gear 2-2, the pan-tilt motor 2-6 and the pan-tilt encoder 2-7 are fixed on the mounting bottom plate 4, and the pan-tilt encoder gear 2-9 is installed on the pan-tilt encoder 2-7 to assist the pan-tilt encoder in recording the pan-tilt rotation angle; the motor gear 2-8 is installed on the pan-tilt motor 2-6, and both are installed in conjunction with the pan-tilt gear 2-2 to form a transmission device, and the pan-tilt motor 2-6 drives the motor gear 2-8 to drive the pan-tilt gear 2-2 and the pan-tilt encoder gear 2-9 to rotate;
[0012] The arc slide rail module 3 includes an arc slider 3-1, an arc slide rail 3-2, an angle limiting block 3-5, and a pulley assembly; the arc slider 3-1 is fixed above the pulley assembly; the pulley assembly is installed on the arc slide rail 3-2, and can drive the arc slider 3-1 to rotate relative to the arc slide rail 3-2; there are angle limiting blocks 3-5 on both sides of the arc slide rail 3-2 to determine the movement range of the pulley assembly; the arc slide rail 3-2 is fixed on the mounting base 4.
[0013] The pulley assembly includes a support sleeve 3-6, a pulley bearing 3-4, a pulley 3-3, a shoulder screw, and a nut; the shoulder screw passes through the support sleeve 3-6, the pulley bearing 3-4 and the pulley 3-3, and is locked by the nut to form a pulley assembly;
[0014] Furthermore, the shoulder screw passes through the arc slider 3-1, the support sleeve 3-6, the pulley bearing 3-4 and the pulley 3-3, and is locked with a nut to form a fixed slider assembly.
[0015] The pulley 3-3 is provided with grooves on the upper and lower sides to embed the pulley bearing 3-4. After the shoulder screw passes through the pulley bearing, the pulley 3-3 and the shoulder screw can rotate relatively smoothly. The slider assembly is installed on the arc slide rail 3-2 through the pulley 3-3.
[0016] The article storage base plate 5 is installed above the pan / tilt module 2 and is directly connected to the article storage base plate support tube 2-11;
[0017] The limit baffle assembly includes a front limit 6-1 of the baffle synchronous belt module, a rear limit 6-2 of the baffle synchronous belt module, an outer front limit 6-3, an outer rear limit 6-4, a central transfer pad 6-5, and a central transfer baffle 6-6; the baffle synchronous belt transmission module 1, the outer front limit 6-3 and the outer rear limit 6-4 are installed above the item storage bottom plate 5; the front limit 6-1 of the baffle synchronous belt module and the rear limit 6-2 of the baffle synchronous belt module in the limit baffle assembly are directly installed on the baffle synchronous belt transmission module, and together with the outer front limit 6-3 and the outer rear limit 6-4 installed on the item storage bottom plate 5, the posture of the transmitted items is restricted; the central transfer pad 6-5 is fixed above the installation bottom plate, and the central transfer baffle 6-6 is installed above the central transfer pad 6-5;
[0018] Above the mounting base plate, the rotation centers of the pan / tilt module and the arc slide rail module are consistent, and the arc slider in the arc slide rail module moves together with the rotation of the pan / tilt module; the baffle synchronous belt transmission module, the pan / tilt module, the arc slide rail module, and the article storage base plate together constitute a movable transmission device, with the central transfer pad as the center, and movable transmission devices are respectively arranged on both sides of its center line; in the unfolded transmission state, the pan / tilt module 2 drives the article storage base plate 5 to rotate to the angle limiting block 3-5 on the inner side of the arc slide rail module, and the outer rear limit is close to the central transfer baffle, forming a corner transmission channel with the central transfer baffle, and the mechanism is in a V-shaped state as a whole; when retracted, the pan / tilt module 2 drives the article storage base plate 5 to rotate to the outer angle limiting block 3-5, and the outer rear limit is away from the central transfer baffle, and the corner transmission channel is closed.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] The present invention uses a baffle synchronous belt module to push cylindrical objects at equal distances from the side, and with the help of the limit baffle combination, it strictly guarantees the posture of the cylindrical objects, providing effective protection for the transportation of cylindrical objects with special requirements. At the same time, it adopts a bilaterally symmetrical design to achieve the transmission requirements of cylindrical objects with changing directions, which can meet the transportation needs of many special scenes, and fully considers the storage space that can be placed in the mechanism. When necessary, it can be deformed to reduce the size for easy placement. In terms of operating effect, encoders are installed on the baffle synchronous belt transmission module and the pan / tilt module, which can achieve very high-precision control in the transmission of cylindrical objects and the deformation of the mechanism, which is more adaptable to application requirements and has a very strong adaptability to multiple scenes and multiple types of cylindrical objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The overall device structure is shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 .
[0022] Figure 2 The overall device structure is shown in Figure 1. Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the contraction-expansion deformation of the overall device, where (a) is the contracted state and (b) is the expanded state.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle synchronous belt transmission module.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the baffle synchronous belt transmission module.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the gimbal module.
[0027] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the gimbal module.
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the arc slide module.
[0029] Fig. 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the arc slide module.
[0030] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the limit baffle assembly structure.
[0031] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1 baffle synchronous belt transmission module; 1-1 baffle synchronous belt; 1-2 upper support plate; 1-3 lower support plate; 1-4 height pad; 1-5 pad between upper and lower support plates; 1-6 driven wheel; 1-7 driving wheel; 1-8 shaft lock; 1-9 synchronous belt motor; 1-10 synchronous belt encoder; 1-11 synchronous belt encoder fixing column; 2 pan / tilt module; 2-1 pan / tilt bearing; 2-2 pan / tilt gear; 2-3 pan / tilt gear lower gasket; 2-4 pan / tilt gear upper gasket; 2-5 rotating plate; 2-6 pan / tilt motor; 2-7 pan / tilt encoder; 2-8 motor gear; 2-9 pan / tilt encoder gear; 2-10 pad column; 2-11 item storage bottom plate support tube; 3 arc slide rail module; 3-1 arc slider; 3-2 arc slide rail; 3-3 pulley; 3-4 pulley bearing; 3-5 angle limit block; 3-6 support sleeve; 4 installation base plate; 5 item storage base plate; 6-1 baffle synchronous belt module front limit; 6-2 baffle synchronous belt module rear limit; 6-3 outer front limit; 6-4 outer rear limit; 6-5 central transfer pad; 6-6 central transfer baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the implementation of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0033] This embodiment provides a V-shaped storage device that uses a baffle synchronous belt transmission mechanism and a pan-tilt mechanism to achieve cylindrical object transmission, storage and mechanism deformation, such as Figure 3 As shown, it has an expanded transmission state and a contracted state, where Figure 3 (a) is the contraction state. Figure 3 (b) in the figure is the expanded state. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the device includes a baffle synchronous belt transmission module 1, a pan / tilt module 2, an arc slide rail module 3, a mounting base plate 4, an article storage base plate 5, and a limit baffle assembly;
[0034] like Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the baffle synchronous belt transmission module 1 includes a baffle synchronous belt 1-1, an upper support plate 1-2, a lower support plate 1-3, a height pad 1-4, a pad 1-5 between the upper and lower support plates, a driven wheel 1-6, a driving wheel 1-7, a shaft lock 1-8, a synchronous belt motor 1-9, a synchronous belt encoder 1-10, a synchronous belt encoder fixing column 1-11, a shoulder screw, a shoulder screw nut, a screw, a nut, and a bearing. Specifically, the baffle synchronous belt 1-1 includes a synchronous belt and a baffle combination perpendicular to the surface of the synchronous belt. The distance between the baffles is set according to the object to be transmitted. The surface of the synchronous belt is perpendicular to the ground, and the baffle is used to limit the transmission on the side of the object to be transmitted. The upper support plate 1-2 and the lower support plate 1-3 serve as fixed support planes, located above and below the baffle synchronous belt; the upper support plate 1-2 fixes the synchronous belt motor 1-9, and the lower support plate 1-3 fixes the synchronous belt encoder 1-10. At the same time, the bearings are embedded in the front and rear holes to facilitate the smooth rotation of the shaft and shoulder screws of the driving wheel 1-7. The synchronous belt motor 1-9 is connected to the driving wheel 1-7 through the shaft lock 1-8, located at one end of the baffle synchronous belt, and is used to drive the driving wheel 1-7 to drive the baffle synchronous belt 1-1 to rotate. The upper and lower grooves of the driven wheel 1-6 are embedded with bearings and are flush with the driving wheel 1-7, located at the other end of the baffle synchronous belt. The shaft of the driving wheel 1-7 passes through the lower support plate 1-3 and is connected to the synchronous belt encoder 1-10, so that the movement position of the baffle synchronous belt can be accurately controlled, and the synchronous belt encoder 1-10 is fixed to the lower support plate 1-3 through the synchronous belt encoder fixing column 1-11. The driven wheel 1-6 is fixed by a shoulder screw that passes through the embedded bearing of the upper support plate, the driven wheel 1-6 and the embedded bearing of the lower support plate in sequence, and finally the shoulder screw nut is added to lock the whole. The spacer 1-5 between the upper and lower support plates is located between the upper support plate 1-2 and the lower support plate 1-3, and is used to support the spacing between the upper and lower plates and prevent the baffle synchronous belt 1-1 from sinking in during movement. The front and rear semicircular arcs of the baffle synchronous belt 1-1 are coaxial with the driving wheel 1-7 and the driven wheel 1-6, and its movement is driven by the driving wheel 1-7. The height pad 1-4 is used to connect the baffle synchronous belt transmission module with the item storage bottom plate 5 to adjust the height of the baffle synchronous belt transmission module.
[0035] The pan / tilt module 2 is as follows Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, it includes a pan head bearing 2-1, a pan head gear 2-2, a pan head gear lower washer 2-3, a pan head gear upper washer 2-4, a rotating plate 2-5, a pan head motor 2-6, a pan head encoder 2-7, a motor gear 2-8, a pan head encoder gear 2-9, a pad column 2-10, an article storage bottom plate support tube 2-11, screws, and nuts;
[0036] The pan-tilt module 2 is driven by the motor 2-6 to drive the motor gear 2-8 to drive the pan-tilt gear 2-2 to rotate. The pan-tilt gear 2-2 is embedded with the pan-tilt bearing 2-1, and the upper gasket 2-4 of the pan-tilt gear has a flange, which passes through the pan-tilt bearing 2-1 and sandwiches the pan-tilt bearing 2-1 with the pan-tilt gear 2-2 to achieve smooth rotation inside and outside. At the same time, the upper gasket 2-4 of the pan-tilt gear and the lower gasket 2-3 of the pan-tilt gear sandwich the pan-tilt bearing 2-1 up and down to prevent the pan-tilt bearing 2-1 from sliding up and down. The rotating plate 2-5 is fixed on the upper surface of the pan-tilt gear 2-2, and the item storage bottom plate support tube 2-11 is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 2-5, so that the item storage bottom plate support tube 2-11 and the rotating plate 2-5 rotate together with the pan-tilt gear 2-2. The pan-tilt gear 2-2, pan-tilt motor 2-6 and pan-tilt encoder 2-7 are fixed on the mounting base plate 4. The pad column 2-10 is located between the mounting hole of the pan-tilt encoder 2-7 and the mounting hole of the mounting base plate 4, and is used to reinforce and adjust the installation of the encoder 2-7. The encoder gear 2-9 is installed on the pan-tilt encoder 2-7 to help the encoder record the pan-tilt rotation angle. The motor gear 2-8 is installed on the pan-tilt motor 2-6. Both are installed in conjunction with the pan-tilt gear 2-2 to form a transmission device. The motor gear drives the pan-tilt gear and the encoder gear to rotate.
[0037] The arc slide rail module 3 is as follows Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, it includes an arc slider 3-1, an arc slide rail 3-2, a shoulder screw, a nut, a pulley 3-3, a pulley bearing 3-4, an angle limit block 3-5, and a support sleeve 3-6. The shoulder screw in the arc slide rail module 3 passes through the arc slider 3-1, the support sleeve 3-6, the pulley bearing 3-4 and the pulley 3-3, and is finally locked by a nut; and there are four such fixed structures to form a whole slider assembly. The pulley 3-3 has grooves on the top and bottom to embed the pulley bearing 3-4. After the shoulder screw passes through the pulley bearing 3-4, the pulley 3-3 and the shoulder screw can rotate smoothly relative to each other. The slider assembly is installed on the arc slide rail 3-2 through the pulley 3-3, and the angle limit blocks 3-5 are installed at both ends of the arc slide rail to determine the range of movement of the slider assembly. At the same time, the arc slide rail module 3 is also connected to the mounting base plate 4 through the arc slide rail 3-2.
[0038] The item storage base plate 5 is installed on the pan / tilt module 2 and is directly connected to the item storage base plate support tube 2-11. At the same time, the baffle synchronous belt transmission module 1, the outer front limit 6-3 and the outer rear limit 6-4 are installed on the item storage base plate 5.
[0039] The limit baffle assembly is as follows Fig.10 As shown, it includes a front limit stop 6-1 of the baffle synchronous belt module, a rear limit stop 6-2 of the baffle synchronous belt module, an outer front limit stop 6-3, an outer rear limit stop 6-4, a central transfer pad 6-5, and a central transfer baffle 6-6.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the baffle synchronous belt module front limit 6-1 and the baffle synchronous belt module rear limit 6-2 in the limit baffle assembly are directly installed on the baffle synchronous belt transmission module, and together with the outer front limit 6-3 and the outer rear limit 6-4 installed on the object storage bottom plate 5, they play a role in limiting the posture of the cylindrical object. The central transfer baffle 6-6 is installed on the central transfer pad 6-5 to guide the central transfer of the cylindrical object.
[0041] The mounting base plate 4 is used to fix the pan / tilt module, the arc slide rail module 3 and the central transfer pad 6-5, and serves as a device mounting platform. The pan / tilt module and the arc slide rail module have the same rotation center, and the arc slider in the arc slide rail module moves with the rotation of the pan / tilt module. The baffle synchronous belt transmission module is located above the pan / tilt module and the arc slide rail module, and the baffle synchronous belt transmission module is fixed on the item storage base plate. The pan / tilt module and the arc slide rail module are directly connected to the item storage base plate. The pan / tilt module drives the item storage base plate to move, and then drives the movement of the baffle synchronous belt transmission module and the arc slide rail module.
[0042] The baffle synchronous belt transmission module, the pan / tilt module, and the arc slide rail module together constitute a movable transmission device. With the central transfer pad as the center, movable transmission devices are respectively arranged on both sides of its center line; Figure 3 As shown in (b), in the unfolded transmission state, the pan / tilt module 2 drives the article storage bottom plate 5 to rotate to the angle limit block 3-5 on the inner side of the arc slide rail module. The mechanism is in a V-shaped state as a whole, and the baffle synchronous belt transmission module 1 starts to start the transmission of cylindrical articles from the movable transmission device on one side. Under the joint action of the limit baffle combination, the cylindrical articles are ensured to be transmitted in a stable posture and can be transferred to the movable transmission device on the other side in a changing direction at the center. When unfolded, the outer rear limit is close to the central transfer baffle, and together with the central transfer baffle, it forms a channel for corner transmission; as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown in (a), when retracted, the outer rear limit moves away from the central transfer baffle and the corner transmission channel is closed.
[0043] In the retracted state, the pan / tilt module 2 drives the article storage base plate 5 to rotate to the outer angle limiting block 3 - 5 to be in the retracted state.
[0044] Combination Figure 1-Figure 9The invention controls the deformation of the device through the pan-tilt module 2, switches between different states, and transmits or stores cylindrical objects through the baffle synchronous belt transmission module 1. The position-limiting baffle combination ensures that the posture of the cylindrical objects remains unchanged. At the same time, the unique V-shaped structure of the device can realize the effective transmission of cylindrical objects in a changing direction. The overall device can comprehensively solve the storage size problem, the posture problem of transmitting cylindrical objects, and the additional transmission and changing direction function.
[0045] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A storage mechanism for changing size and conveying items, characterized in that: It comprises a baffle synchronous belt transmission module (1), a pan / tilt module (2), an arc slide rail module (3), a mounting base plate (4), an article storage base plate (5), and a limit baffle assembly; The baffle synchronous belt transmission module (1) comprises a baffle synchronous belt (1-1), an upper support plate (1-2), a lower support plate (1-3), a driven wheel (1-6), a driving wheel (1-7), a synchronous belt motor (1-9), and a synchronous belt encoder (1-10); the baffle synchronous belt (1-1) comprises a synchronous belt and a baffle combination perpendicular to the surface of the synchronous belt, the surface of the synchronous belt is perpendicular to the ground, and the baffle is used to limit the transmission on the side of the object to be transmitted; the upper support plate (1-2) and the lower support plate (1-3) serve as fixed support planes, and the position of the baffle is fixed to the side of the object to be transmitted. The baffle synchronous belt is located above and below the baffle synchronous belt; the driven wheel (1-6) and the driving wheel (1-7) are respectively located at two ends of the synchronous belt, the semicircular arcs at two ends of the baffle synchronous belt (1-1) are coaxial with the driving wheel (1-7) and the driven wheel (1-6), and the driving wheel (1-7) drives the baffle synchronous belt (1-1) to rotate; the shaft of the driving wheel (1-7) passes through the lower support plate (1-3) and is connected to the synchronous belt encoder (1-10) to control the movement position of the baffle synchronous belt; The pan / tilt module (2) comprises a pan / tilt bearing (2-1), a pan / tilt gear (2-2), a pan / tilt gear lower gasket (2-3), a pan / tilt gear upper gasket (2-4), a rotating plate (2-5), a pan / tilt motor (2-6), a pan / tilt encoder (2-7), a motor gear (2-8), a pan / tilt encoder gear (2-9), and an article storage bottom plate support tube (2-11); the pan / tilt bearing (2-1) is embedded in the hollow inner ring of the pan / tilt gear (2-2); the pan / tilt gear upper gasket (2-4) passes through the pan / tilt bearing (2-1) and sandwiches the pan / tilt bearing (2-1) with the pan / tilt gear (2-2) to achieve smooth rotation inside and outside; the pan / tilt gear upper gasket (2-4) and the pan / tilt gear lower gasket (2-3) sandwich the pan / tilt bearing (2-1) up and down to prevent the pan / tilt bearing (2-1) from sliding up and down; the rotating plate (2-5) The article storage bottom plate support tube (2-11) is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating plate (2-5), so that the article storage bottom plate support tube (2-11) and the rotating plate (2-5) rotate together with the article storage bottom plate gear (2-2); the article storage bottom plate support tube (2-11) and the rotating plate (2-5) rotate together with the article storage bottom plate gear (2-2); the article storage bottom plate gear (2-2), the article storage bottom plate motor (2-6) and the article storage bottom plate encoder (2-7) are fixed on the mounting bottom plate (4); the article storage bottom plate encoder gear (2-9) is mounted on the article storage bottom plate encoder (2-7) to assist the article storage bottom plate encoder in recording the rotation angle of the article storage bottom plate; the motor gear (2-8) is mounted on the article storage bottom plate motor (2-6); both are mounted in cooperation with the article storage bottom plate gear (2-2) to form a transmission device; the article storage bottom plate motor (2-6) drives the motor gear (2-8) to drive the rotation of the article storage bottom plate gear (2-2) and the article storage bottom plate encoder gear (2-9); The arc slide rail module (3) comprises an arc slider (3-1), an arc slide rail (3-2), an angle limiting block (3-5), and a pulley assembly; the arc slider (3-1) is fixed above the pulley assembly; the pulley assembly is mounted on the arc slide rail (3-2) and can drive the arc slider (3-1) to rotate relative to the arc slide rail (3-2); angle limiting blocks (3-5) are respectively provided on both sides of the arc slide rail (3-2) to determine the movement range of the pulley assembly; the arc slide rail (3-2) is fixed on the mounting base plate (4); The article storage base plate (5) is installed above the pan / tilt module (2) and is directly connected to the article storage base plate support tube (2-11); The limit baffle assembly comprises a baffle synchronous belt module front limit (6-1), a baffle synchronous belt module rear limit (6-2), an outer front limit (6-3), an outer rear limit (6-4), a central transfer pad (6-5), and a central transfer baffle (6-6); the baffle synchronous belt transmission module (1), the outer front limit (6-3), and the outer rear limit (6-4) are installed above the article storage bottom plate (5); the baffle synchronous belt module front limit (6-1) and the baffle synchronous belt module rear limit (6-2) in the limit baffle assembly are directly installed on the baffle synchronous belt transmission module, and together with the outer front limit (6-3) and the outer rear limit (6-4) installed on the article storage bottom plate (5), the posture of the transmitted article is limited; the central transfer pad (6-5) is fixed above the installation bottom plate, and the central transfer baffle (6-6) is installed above the central transfer pad (6-5); Above the mounting base plate, the pan / tilt module and the arc slide rail module have the same rotation center, and the arc slider in the arc slide rail module moves together with the rotation of the pan / tilt module; the baffle synchronous belt transmission module (1), the pan / tilt module (2), the arc slide rail module (3), and the article storage base plate (5) together constitute a movable transmission device, with the central transfer pad (6-5) as the center, and movable transmission devices are respectively arranged on both sides of its center line; in the unfolded transmission state, the pan / tilt module (2) drives the article storage base plate (5) to rotate to the angle limiting block (3-5) inside the arc slide rail module, and the outer rear limit (6-4) is close to the central transfer baffle, forming a corner transmission channel with the central transfer baffle, and the mechanism is in a V-shaped state as a whole; when retracted, the pan / tilt module (2) drives the article storage base plate (5) to rotate to the outer angle limiting block (3-5), and the outer rear limit is away from the central transfer baffle, and the corner transmission channel is closed.
2. A variable-size and conveying article storage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: At one end of the baffle synchronous belt, a synchronous belt motor (1-9) is connected to a driving wheel (1-7) via a shaft lock (1-8), and the synchronous belt motor (1-9) drives the driving wheel (1-7) to drive the baffle synchronous belt (1-1) to rotate; the synchronous belt encoder (1-10) is fixed to the lower support plate (1-3) via a synchronous belt encoder fixing column (1-11).
3. A variable-size and conveying article storage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle synchronous belt transmission module (1) further comprises a height pad (1-4) and a pad (1-5) between the upper and lower support plates; the pad (1-5) between the upper and lower support plates is located between the upper support plate (1-2) and the lower support plate (1-3) and is used to support the spacing between the upper and lower plates and prevent the baffle synchronous belt (1-1) from sinking inward when moving; the height pad (1-4) is used to connect the baffle synchronous belt transmission module with the article storage bottom plate (5) and to adjust the height of the baffle synchronous belt transmission module.
4. A variable-size and conveying article storage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous belt motor (1-9) is fixed on the upper support plate (1-2); The driven wheel (1-6) has bearings embedded in the upper and lower grooves and is flush with the driving wheel (1-7), and is located at the other end of the baffle synchronous belt. The upper support plate (1-2) and the lower support plate (1-3) have bearings embedded in them. The driven wheel (1-6) is fixed by a shoulder screw that passes through the bearing embedded in the upper support plate, the driven wheel (1-6) and the bearing embedded in the lower support plate in sequence, and is finally locked by a nut.
5. A variable-size and conveying article storage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley assembly comprises a support sleeve (3-6), a pulley bearing (3-4), a pulley (3-3), and a shoulder screw; the shoulder screw passes through the support sleeve (3-6), the pulley bearing (3-4), and the pulley (3-3), and is locked by a nut to form a pulley assembly; Furthermore, the shoulder screw passes through the arc slider (3-1), the support sleeve (3-6), the pulley bearing (3-4) and the pulley (3-3), and is locked with a nut to form a fixed slider assembly.
6. A variable-size and conveying article storage mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pulley (3-3) is provided with grooves on the upper and lower sides to embed the pulley bearing (3-4). After the shoulder screw passes through the pulley bearing, the pulley (3-3) and the shoulder screw can rotate relatively smoothly. The slider assembly is installed on the arc slide rail (3-2) through the pulley (3-3).
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