Aluminum alloy profile conveying device with material overturning prevention function
By designing an aluminum alloy profile conveying device including a buffer module, a downcomer module and a correction module, the problem of overturning caused by vibration during the conveying process is solved, and the stable and regular conveying of the profile is achieved, and the product quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411794692.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum alloy profile conveying devices are prone to overturning due to vibration during the transportation process, which affects product quality and may lead to scrapping.
An aluminum alloy profile conveying device including a base, a conveying module, a lifting cylinder, a mounting frame, a mounting shell, a buffer module, a downpressing module and a correction module is designed. The buffer module absorbs vibration energy through the buffer plate and spring, the downpressure module senses the profile imbalance through the inductor and applies reverse resistance to prevent rollover, and the correction module adjusts the front and rear directions of the profile to ensure stable transportation.
Effectively absorb the upper and lower vibrations of the profile to prevent rollover, ensure the stability and regularity of the profile during the conveying process, avoid damage and deformation, and improve product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119408931A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to profile conveying, and in particular to an aluminum alloy profile conveying device with an anti-turnover function. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy profiles are the most widely used type of non-ferrous metal structural materials in industry. The manufacturing process mainly involves extruding aluminum alloy ingots through molds. Extrusion molding is carried out on an automatic production line consisting of ingot heating, extrusion, cooling, tension straightening, sawing and other processes. The formed profiles are cut into specified lengths and then transferred to other processes for surface treatment and heat treatment to become qualified finished profiles. However, it should be noted that the stability of the profiles during transportation.
[0003] In the existing profile conveying process, such as the Chinese patent with publication number CN221499004U, it discloses an aluminum alloy profile conveying device, including a transport frame, a support plate is installed on the top of the transport frame, the right end of the support plate is connected to the right side of the transport frame through a rotating shaft, a trough body is installed on the left side of the bottom inner wall of the transport frame, and a diagonal support plate is installed on the left side of the trough body through a hinge, and the bottom surface of the transport frame is provided with equidistant engaging grooves, and the diagonal support plates are engaged with the corresponding engaging grooves.
[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, the aluminum profile is mainly tilted to the right under the influence of gravity by tilting the support plate, so as to ensure that the shorter aluminum alloy profiles will not slide when placed end to end. However, the above-mentioned prior art does not take into account the phenomenon that the profile may vibrate during transportation on the conveyor belt. Especially for the longer profile, it may cause a certain displacement in the length direction when vibrating up and down, resulting in a suspended imbalance and rollover. Even when vibrating, the profile may directly roll over due to the large vibration amplitude. After rolling over and falling, the profile may be deformed and scratched, which affects the quality of the final product and may even be scrapped.
[0005] Based on this, there is still room for improvement in the above-mentioned prior art. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to ensure the stability of aluminum alloy profiles during transportation and prevent them from tipping over, the present application provides an aluminum alloy profile conveying device with an anti-tipover function.
[0007] The present application provides an aluminum alloy profile conveying device with an anti-turnover function, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A conveying device for aluminum alloy profiles with an anti-turnover function comprises a base, a conveying module, a lifting cylinder, a mounting frame, a mounting shell, a buffer module, a pressing module, and a correction module. The conveying module is arranged above the base by sliding up and down through a lifting cylinder. The conveying module conveys and transfers the profile from the production line. The mounting frame is installed on the base. The cross-section of the mounting frame is U-shaped. A mounting shell is installed between the mounting frames. The buffer module is symmetrically arranged below the mounting shell. The buffer module performs buffering when the profile vibrates in the up and down directions. The pressing module is arranged in the middle of the mounting shell. The pressing module presses down and stabilizes the profile when it turns over. The correction module is symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame. The correction module adjusts the position of the profile in the front and back directions.
[0009] Preferably, the buffer module includes a buffer plate, a sliding column, and a trigger assembly. The buffer plate is set at the lower end of the mounting shell by sliding up and down through the sliding column. The buffer plate does not contact the upper surface of the profile (when the profile is not vibrating), thereby avoiding the buffer plate from interfering with the transportation of the profile. A spring is connected between the sliding column and the mounting shell, and the spring acts as a buffer reset. The trigger assembly is set in the mounting shell, and the trigger assembly is located above the sliding column.
[0010] Preferably, a buffer rubber layer is provided on the lower surface of the buffer plate.
[0011] Preferably, the trigger assembly includes a balance board, a U-shaped frame, an auxiliary part, a trigger block, a sensing part, and an induction switch. The middle part of the balance board is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame through a pin shaft. The U-shaped frame is slidably arranged at the lower end of the auxiliary part. The auxiliary part is installed on the top inner wall of the mounting shell. A second spring is connected between the U-shaped frame and the auxiliary part. The second spring plays a resetting role. The trigger block is slidably arranged on the mounting part up and down. The mounting part is installed on the top inner wall of the mounting shell. The trigger block is symmetrically arranged front and back. The trigger block corresponds to the front and rear end positions of the balance board. The sliding column corresponds to the front and rear end positions of the balance board. The sensing part is installed on the trigger block. The sensing switch is installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell. The sensing switch and the sensing part The positions correspond to each other, the induction switch is an induction device of the prior art, and the induction switch and the induction element form an "exclusive OR gate" circuit of the prior art. In digital circuit design, the characteristic of the exclusive OR gate is that when the two input signals are different (one is high level and the other is low level), the output is high level; when the two input signals are the same (both are high level or both are low level), the output is low level, that is, for the buffer module symmetrically arranged front and back, when the induction switches at two places are in contact with the induction element or not in contact with each other, the pressing module is not triggered, and the pressing module is triggered only when the induction switch at one place is in contact with the induction element and the induction switch at another place is not in contact with each other.
[0012] Preferably, the downward pressing module includes a downward pressing drive, a telescopic part, a flattening assembly, and a deadening assembly. The downward pressing drive is installed in the middle of the mounting shell, and the downward pressing drive is electrically connected to the induction switch. The telescopic part is installed on the output end of the downward pressing drive. The telescopic part is an elastic and retractable structure. The flattening assembly is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic part, and the deadening assembly is arranged on the periphery of the telescopic part.
[0013] Preferably, the flattening assembly includes a pressure shell, a rotating roller, an extrusion piece, a switch piece 1, and a switch piece 2. The top of the pressure shell is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic piece through a pin shaft, the rotating roller is evenly rotated by an electric turntable and arranged inside the pressure shell, the bottom of the rotating roller is flush with the bottom of the pressure shell, the extrusion piece is installed on the lower end side of the telescopic piece, the switch piece 1 is installed on the top of the pressure shell through a mounting platform 1, the switch piece 2 is installed on the top of the pressure shell through a mounting platform 2, and the switch piece 1 and the switch piece 2 are respectively located on both sides of the extrusion piece.
[0014] Preferably, an elastic rubber layer is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating roller.
[0015] Preferably, the pier assembly includes a flange plate, an upper pier block, and a lower pier block. The flange plate is installed on the outer periphery of the telescopic member, the upper pier block is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the flange plate, and the lower pier block is installed on the top of the pressure shell. The positions of the upper pier block and the lower pier block correspond.
[0016] Preferably, the correction module includes a base plate, an ejection drive, an adjustment plate, a recessed groove, and a sliding block. The base plate is set on the mounting frame for sliding forward and backward, and the base plate and the mounting frame cooperate with each other through the ejection drive. A sliding block is installed on the side of the adjustment plate, and the sliding block is set in a sliding groove opened on the base plate for sliding left and right. A spring three is connected between the sliding block and the sliding groove, and the spring three plays a resetting role. A recessed groove cooperating with the sliding block is opened in the sliding groove, and the synchronization component cooperates with the adjustment plate for linkage.
[0017] Preferably, the synchronization assembly includes a mounting plate, a fixed pulley, and a traction member. The mounting plate is installed between the mounting frames. The fixed pulley is rotatably arranged on the back of the adjustment plate. The fixed pulley plays a role in changing the direction of the force and assisting in sliding. One end of the traction member is connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of the traction member is connected to the adjustment plate after bypassing the fixed pulley.
[0018] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of this application are as follows:
[0019] The aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-rollover function described in the present invention improves the stability of profile transportation in multiple ways. When the profile vibrates slightly during the conveying process, the buffer module effectively absorbs the vibration energy through the cooperation of the buffer plate and the spring, reduces the up and down vibration amplitude of the profile, and avoids damage to the profile due to vibration. When the profile is unbalanced due to excessive vibration amplitude and there is a risk of rollover, the trigger component senses the unbalanced state of the profile and quickly starts the pressing module. The pressure shell of the pressing module is fitted with the profile and adjusted according to the specific situation of the profile. The reverse rotation of the rotating roller is used to eliminate the rollover tendency of the profile, and the profile is gently flattened to ensure that the profile returns to a stable state. Afterwards, the correction module adjusts the position of the profile in the front and back directions. The correction module aligns the profile front and back by controlling the closing of the adjustment plate, and ensures that the adjustment plate has a speed in the same direction as the moving direction of the profile when closing, thereby avoiding the occurrence of the material-carrying phenomenon and ensuring that the profile is always in a regular state during the conveying process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention (the conveying module has been removed);
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Sectional view at AA;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the telescopic member, the flattening assembly and the pier assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at BB;
[0026] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A local enlarged view of point A;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure shell, the extrusion part, the first switch part and the second switch part of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the base plate, the adjustment plate and the traction member of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer module of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.11It is a schematic diagram of the present invention used in conjunction with a production line (including aluminum alloy profiles).
[0031] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. base; 2. conveying module; 3. lifting cylinder; 4. mounting frame; 5. mounting shell; 6. buffer module; 7. pressing module; 8. correction module; 61. buffer plate; 62. sliding column; 63. balance plate; 64. U-shaped frame; 65. auxiliary part; 66. trigger block; 67. induction part; 68. induction switch; 71. pressing drive; 72. telescopic part; 73. flattening assembly; 74. pier assembly; 731. pressure shell; 732. rotating roller; 733. extrusion part; 734. switch part one; 735. switch part two; 741. flange plate; 742. upper pier block; 743. lower pier block; 81. base plate; 811. push-out drive; 82. adjustment plate; 821. recessed groove; 83. sliding block; 84. mounting plate; 85. fixed pulley; 86. traction part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 11 This application is described in further detail.
[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses an aluminum alloy profile conveying device with an anti-rollover function. The device senses the rollover of the profile, intelligently applies reverse resistance to suppress its rollover tendency, and performs short-term follow-up adjustment of the position of the profile in the front and rear directions to ensure the stability of profile transportation.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.11 As shown, an aluminum alloy profile conveying device with an anti-overturning function includes a base 1, a conveying module 2, a lifting cylinder 3, a mounting frame 4, a mounting shell 5, a buffer module 6, a pressing module 7, and a correction module 8. The conveying module 2 is set above the base 1 by the lifting cylinder 3 to slide up and down. The conveying module 2 conveys and transfers the profile from the production line. The mounting frame 4 is installed on the base 1. The cross-section of the mounting frame 4 is U-shaped. The mounting shell 5 is installed between the mounting frames 4. The buffer module 6 is symmetrically arranged below the mounting shell 5. The buffer module 6 buffers when the profile vibrates in the up and down directions. The pressing module 7 is arranged in the middle of the mounting shell 5. The pressing module 7 presses down and stabilizes the profile that has overturned. The correction module 8 is symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame 4. The correction module 8 adjusts the position of the profile in the front and back directions.
[0035] In the actual conveying process, the extruded profile is conveyed on the production line and cut into specified lengths. Afterwards, the lifting cylinder 3 drives the conveying module 2 to rise and lift the cut profile, so that the conveying module 2 transfers the cut profile from the production line. In the process of transfer and conveying, the buffer module 6 is always located above the profile. When the profile vibrates during transportation, the buffer module 6 buffers the profile in the up and down directions. When the vibration amplitude of the profile is large and it is about to tip over, the buffer module 6 senses this situation and triggers the pressing module 7. The pressing module 7 descends after being triggered. The descending pressing module 7 conforms to the profile and compensates for the lateral tilt caused by the large vibration of the profile. The tilting (rollover) tendency is eliminated by applying resistance in the opposite direction, thereby preventing the profile from rolling over. Subsequently, the pressing module 7 flattens the profile in the up and down directions to eliminate its vibration tendency. After that, the correcting module 8 is started. The correcting module 8 performs a closing operation on the profile at a synchronized speed while ensuring the normal transportation of the profile, so that the profile is arranged regularly in the front and rear directions to avoid the front and rear directions from being scattered when the profile has the tendency to roll over as mentioned above. After that, the profile is transported to the designated position. The present application provides buffering protection for the profile in transportation. When the vibration of the profile is too large, the rollover tendency of the profile is eliminated and the position is flattened in time, and the closing adjustment in the front and rear directions is performed subsequently to ensure the smooth transportation of the profile.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, the profile usually experiences certain vibrations during transportation. In order to alleviate small-amplitude vibrations, the present application is provided with a buffer module 6, which includes a buffer plate 61, a sliding column 62, and a trigger assembly. The buffer plate 61 is set at the lower end of the mounting shell 5 to slide up and down through the sliding column 62. The buffer plate 61 does not contact the upper surface of the profile (when the profile is not vibrating), thereby avoiding the buffer plate 61 from interfering with the transportation of the profile. A spring is connected between the sliding column 62 and the mounting shell 5, and the spring acts as a buffer reset. The trigger assembly is set in the mounting shell 5, and the trigger assembly is located above the sliding column 62.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 As shown, a buffer rubber layer is provided on the lower surface of the buffer plate 61 .
[0038] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, the trigger assembly includes a balance plate 63, a U-shaped frame 64, an auxiliary member 65, a trigger block 66, a sensing member 67, and a sensing switch 68. The middle part of the balance plate 63 is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame 64 through a pin shaft. The U-shaped frame 64 is slidably arranged at the lower end of the auxiliary member 65. The auxiliary member 65 is installed on the top inner wall of the mounting shell 5. A spring 2 is connected between the U-shaped frame 64 and the auxiliary member 65. The spring 2 plays a reset role. The trigger block 66 is slidably arranged on the mounting member, which is installed on the top inner wall of the mounting shell 5. The trigger block 66 is symmetrically arranged front and back. The trigger block 66 corresponds to the front and rear end positions of the balance plate 63. The sliding column 62 corresponds to the front and rear end positions of the balance plate 63. The sensing member 67 is installed on the trigger block 66. The sensing switch 68 is installed on the mounting shell 5. The positions of the induction switch 68 and the induction member 67 correspond to each other. The induction switch 68 is a sensor of the prior art. The induction switch 68 and the induction member 67 form an "exclusive OR gate" circuit of the prior art. In the design of digital circuits, the characteristic of the exclusive OR gate is that when the two input signals are different (one is high level and the other is low level), the output is high level; when the two input signals are the same (both are high level or both are low level), the output is low level, that is, for the buffer module 6 symmetrically arranged front and back, when the induction switches 68 and the induction member 67 at two locations are in contact with each other or not in contact with each other, the pressing module 7 is not triggered. Only when the induction switch 68 and the induction member 67 at one location are in contact with each other and not in contact with each other, the pressing module 7 is triggered.
[0039] In the actual buffering process, when the profile vibrates, the profile vibrating upward contacts the buffer plate 61, and the buffer plate 61 cooperates with the spring to absorb the energy brought by the vibration, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude of the profile (at this time, the vibration amplitude of the profile is small, and there is a certain gap between the sliding column 62 and the balance plate 63, so the sliding column 62 will not squeeze the balance plate 63). When the vibration amplitude of the profile is large, the buffer plate 61 is squeezed to a large extent, so that the sliding column 62 moves upward and squeezes the balance plate 63 to a large extent. At this time, there are two situations. If the extrusion of the profile on the buffer plate 61 is relatively balanced, the buffer plates 61 symmetrically arranged front and back are balanced and squeezed upward, and the sliding column 62 squeezes the balance plate 63 to make the U-shaped frame 64 slide upward relative to the auxiliary component 65 The balance board 63 is still in a relatively balanced state as a whole. The balance board 63 squeezes the trigger block 66, so that the position of the sensing member 67 and the sensing switch 68 is offset, and even the sensing member 67 and the sensing switch 68 are completely separated. However, the balance board 63 is still in a relatively balanced state at this time, indicating that the vibration amplitude of the profile is mainly in the up and down directions. At this time, the buffer plate 61 and the spring 1 still cooperate to absorb the energy brought by the vibration. When the sensing member 67 and the sensing switch 68 at one place are completely separated, and the sensing member 67 and the sensing switch 68 at another place are not completely separated, it indicates that the balance board 63 is in an unbalanced state, that is, the profile is in an unbalanced state. At this time, the unbalanced profile is very likely to roll over, and the pressing module 7 is used to maintain the unbalanced profile.
[0040] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, when the profile is unbalanced, in order to prevent the profile from tipping over, the present application is provided with a downward pressing module 7, which includes a downward pressing drive 71, a telescopic member 72, a flattening assembly 73, and a deadlock assembly 74. The downward pressing drive 71 is installed in the middle of the mounting shell 5, and the downward pressing drive 71 is electrically connected to the induction switch 68. The telescopic member 72 is installed on the output end of the downward pressing drive 71. The telescopic member 72 is an elastic and retractable structure. The flattening assembly 73 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic member 72, and the deadlock assembly 74 is arranged on the periphery of the telescopic member 72.
[0041] In the actual process of rollover protection, when one sensing member 67 and the sensing switch 68 are completely separated, and the other sensing member 67 and the sensing switch 68 are not completely separated, the downward pressure drive 71 is triggered, and the downward pressure drive 71 pushes the telescopic member 72 to descend, and the flattening component 73 senses the imbalance state of the profile and intelligently eliminates its rollover tendency. Afterwards, the locking component 74 locks and squeezes the flattening component 73 to a balanced state, thereby realizing anti-rollover protection for the profile.
[0042] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 8As shown, the rollover direction of the profile is not unique. In order to fit the rolled profile and press it, the present application is provided with a flattening component 73, which includes a pressure shell 731, a rotating roller 732, an extrusion piece 733, a switch piece 1 734, and a switch piece 2 735. The top of the pressure shell 731 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic member 72 through a pin shaft, the rotating roller 732 is evenly rotated by an electric turntable and arranged inside the pressure shell 731, the bottom of the rotating roller 732 is flush with the bottom of the pressure shell 731, the extrusion piece 733 is installed on the lower end side of the telescopic member 72, the switch piece 1 734 is installed on the top of the pressure shell 731 through a mounting platform 1, the switch piece 2 735 is installed on the top of the pressure shell 731 through a mounting platform 2, and the switch piece 1 734 and the switch piece 2 735 are respectively located on both sides of the extrusion piece 733.
[0043] Reference Figure 5 As shown, an elastic rubber layer is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating roller 732 .
[0044] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the pier assembly 74 includes a flange plate 741, an upper pier block 742, and a lower pier block 743. The flange plate 741 is installed on the outer periphery of the telescopic member 72, the upper pier block 742 is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the flange plate 741, and the lower pier block 743 is installed on the top of the pressure shell 731. The positions of the upper pier block 742 and the lower pier block 743 correspond.
[0045] In the actual pressing process, the pressure shell 731 contacts and squeezes the profile. After being squeezed, the pressure shell 731 rotates to fit the profile. Since the profile may be high at the front and low at the back or low at the front and high at the back, the pressure shell 731 may rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. Taking the clockwise rotation of the pressure shell 731 as an example, the switch member 1 734 contacts and squeezes the extrusion member 733. After the switch member 1 734 is squeezed, the electric turntable is triggered to drive the rotating roller 732 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the counterclockwise rotating rotating roller 732 contacts the profile (there is a high front and low back profile) The telescopic member 72 is an elastic and retractable structure, so the pressure shell 731 exerts a flexible downward pressure on the profile. As the pressure is downward, the telescopic member 72 is gradually compressed, and the upper block 742 and the lower block 743 are gradually brought closer together. When the telescopic member 72 is contracted to its shortest, the upper block 742 and the lower block 743 are in contact with each other, thereby pressing the pressure shell 731 to a horizontal state, that is, pressing the profile to a horizontal balanced state.
[0046] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10As shown, in order to correct the position of the profile in the front and rear directions, the present application is provided with a correction module 8, which includes a base plate 81, an ejection drive 811, an adjustment plate 82, a recessed groove 821, and a sliding block 83. The base plate 81 is set on the mounting frame 4 for forward and backward sliding. The base plate 81 and the mounting frame 4 cooperate with each other through the ejection drive 811. A sliding block 83 is installed on the side of the adjustment plate 82. The sliding block 83 is set in a sliding groove opened on the base plate 81 for sliding left and right. A spring three is connected between the sliding block 83 and the sliding groove. The spring three plays a resetting role. A recessed groove 821 cooperating with the sliding block 83 is opened in the sliding groove, and the synchronization component cooperates with the adjustment plate 82.
[0047] Reference Fig.10 As shown, the synchronization component includes a mounting plate 84, a fixed pulley 85, and a traction member 86. The mounting plate 84 is installed between the mounting frames 4. The fixed pulley 85 is rotatably arranged on the back of the adjustment plate 82. The fixed pulley 85 plays a role in changing the direction of the force and assisting in sliding. One end of the traction member 86 is connected to the mounting plate 84, and the other end of the traction member 86 is connected to the adjustment plate 82 after bypassing the fixed pulley 85.
[0048] When actually correcting the position in the front-to-back direction, the push-out drive 811 pushes the base plate 81 in the direction of the profile, and the adjustment plate 82 moves in the direction of the profile. Since the mounting plate 84 remains stationary, the distance between the adjustment plate 82 and the mounting plate 84 gradually increases. Under the cooperation of the fixed pulley 85 and the traction member 86, the adjustment plate 82 is pulled, and the pulled adjustment plate 82 moves rightward relative to the base plate 81, that is, the adjustment plate 82 moves rightward while moving toward the profile in the front-to-back direction, thereby achieving that while the profile is pushed and adjusted in the front-to-back direction, the adjustment plate 82 itself is in a relatively static state with the profile in the left-right direction, avoiding the material carrying phenomenon caused by the adjustment plate 82 not moving in the left-to-right direction (that is, when the profile is being conveyed to the right, if the adjustment plate 82 does not have a speed to move to the right, the adjustment plate 82 may cause material restriction to the profile moving to the right, causing its state of moving to the right to change). When the adjustment plate 82 is about to close to the minimum distance (the minimum distance between the adjustment plates 82 is slightly larger than the length of the profile being cut, as a safety margin), the adjustment plate 82 is pulled to the maximum distance to the right relative to the base plate 81. At this time, the position of the sliding block 83 corresponds to the recessed groove 821, and the adjustment plate 82 continues to close to the minimum distance. The adjustment plate 82 moves in the front and rear directions relative to the base plate 81 under the pulling, and the sliding block 83 is pulled into the recessed groove 821, thereby expanding the distance between the adjustment plates 82 at the minimum distance, so that the adjustment of the profile in the front and rear directions by the adjustment plate 82 is in a touch-and-release state, and the adjustment plate 82 does not make excessive contact with the profile, thereby ensuring the stability of profile transportation.
[0049] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:
[0050] Step 1: The extruded profile is conveyed on the production line and cut into specified lengths;
[0051] Step 2: The lifting cylinder 3 drives the conveying module 2 to rise and lift the cut profile;
[0052] Step 3: The conveying module 2 transfers the cut profiles from the production line. There are two situations:
[0053] A. The profiles are transported stably;
[0054] B. The profile vibrates during transportation. There are two situations:
[0055] a. If the profile vibrates in the up-down direction but is not unbalanced, the buffer module 6 will buffer the profile in the up-down direction;
[0056] b. If the profile is unbalanced and there is a risk of rollover, the downward pressing module 7 is triggered to descend, and the descending pressure shell 731 conforms to the profile and applies resistance in the opposite direction to eliminate the lateral tilt (rollover) tendency generated by the profile when the vibration is large, thereby preventing the profile from rolling over. Subsequently, the downward pressing module 7 flattens the profile in the vertical direction to eliminate its vibration tendency;
[0057] c. The correction module 8 is started, and the correction module 8 performs a closing operation on the profile at a synchronous speed while ensuring the normal transportation of the profile, so that the profile is placed in a regular position in the front and rear directions;
[0058] Step 4: The profile is transported to the designated location.
[0059] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-turnover function, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A conveying module (2) is arranged above the base (1) by means of a lifting cylinder (3) to slide up and down, and the conveying module (2) conveys and transfers the profile from the production line; A mounting frame (4) is mounted on the base (1); the cross section of the mounting frame (4) is U-shaped; a mounting shell (5) is installed between the mounting frames (4); A buffer module (6) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell (5) in a front-to-back manner, and the buffer module (6) performs buffering when the profile vibrates in the up-and-down direction; A pressing module (7) is arranged in the middle of the mounting shell (5), and the pressing module (7) presses down the overturned profile to stabilize and reset it; The correction module (8) is symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame (4) in the front and rear directions, and the correction module (8) adjusts the position of the profile in the front and rear directions.
2. The aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-turnover function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buffer module (6) comprises: A buffer plate (61) is slidably disposed at the lower end of the mounting shell (5) via a sliding column (62), wherein a spring 1 is connected between the sliding column (62) and the mounting shell (5); A trigger assembly is arranged in the mounting shell (5), and the trigger assembly is located above the sliding column (62).
3. The aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-turnover function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the buffer plate (61) is provided with a buffer rubber layer.
4. The aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-turnover function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The trigger component comprises: A balance plate (63), the middle of which is rotatably arranged on a U-shaped frame (64) through a pin shaft, the U-shaped frame (64) is slidably arranged on the lower end of an auxiliary member (65), the auxiliary member (65) is installed on the top inner wall of the mounting shell (5), and a second spring is connected between the U-shaped frame (64) and the auxiliary member (65); A trigger block (66) is slidably mounted on a mounting member, the mounting member being mounted on the top inner wall of the mounting shell (5). The trigger block (66) is symmetrically arranged front to back. The trigger block (66) corresponds to the front and rear end positions of the balance plate (63). The sliding column (62) corresponds to the front and rear end positions of the balance plate (63). A sensing member (67) mounted on the trigger block (66); The induction switch (68) is installed on the inner wall of the installation shell (5), and the positions of the induction switch (68) and the induction member (67) correspond to each other.
5. The aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-turnover function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The pressing module (7) comprises: A downward pressure drive (71) is installed in the middle of the mounting shell (5), and the downward pressure drive (71) is electrically connected to the induction switch (68); A telescopic member (72) is mounted on the output end of the downward driving member (71), and the telescopic member (72) is an elastic and telescopic structure; A flattening assembly (73) disposed at the lower end of the telescopic member (72); A deadbolt assembly (74) is arranged on the outer periphery of the telescopic member (72).
6. The aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-turnover function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The flattening assembly (73) comprises: A pressure shell (731), the top of which is rotatably arranged on the bottom end of the telescopic member (72) via a pin; A rotating roller (732) is evenly rotated by an electric turntable and is disposed inside the pressure shell (731), and the bottom of the rotating roller (732) is flush with the bottom of the pressure shell (731); An extrusion member (733) mounted on the lower side of the telescopic member (72); A switch member 1 (734) is mounted on the top of the pressure shell (731) via a mounting platform 1; The second switch component (735) is installed on the top of the pressure shell (731) through the second mounting platform. The first switch component (734) and the second switch component (735) are respectively located on both sides of the extrusion component (733).
7. The aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-turnover function according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An elastic rubber layer is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating roller (732).
8. The aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-turnover function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The die assembly (74) comprises: A flange plate (741) mounted on the outer periphery of the telescopic member (72); An upper pier block (742) is symmetrically mounted on the lower end of the flange plate (741); The lower pier block (743) is installed on the top of the pressure shell (731), and the upper pier block (742) corresponds to the position of the lower pier block (743).
9. The aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-turnover function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction module (8) comprises: A base plate (81) is slidably disposed on the mounting frame (4) in a forward and backward manner, and the base plate (81) and the mounting frame (4) are matched with each other through a push-out drive (811); The adjusting plate (82) has a sliding block (83) installed on its side. The sliding block (83) is slidably arranged in a sliding groove provided on the base plate (81) to the left and right. A spring 3 is connected between the sliding block (83) and the sliding groove. A recessed groove (821) cooperating with the sliding block (83) is provided in the sliding groove. A synchronous component cooperates with the adjustment plate (82).
10. The aluminum alloy profile conveying device with anti-turnover function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The synchronization component includes: A mounting plate (84) mounted between the mounting frames (4); A fixed pulley (85) rotatably disposed on the back side of the adjustment plate (82); A traction member (86) has one end connected to the mounting plate (84), and the other end of the traction member (86) is connected to the adjustment plate (82) after passing around the fixed pulley (85).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum alloy profile conveying device
CN221499004U