Intelligent gas extraction device and using method thereof

By designing protective frames and auxiliary mechanisms in the intelligent gas extraction device, the problem of shortening service life and lack of shielding protection caused by the adhesion of coal ash and dust during use of the gas pump is solved, and the safety of the gas pump is improved and Convenient cleaning of filters.

CN119412145APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11NORTH CHINA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (NATIONAL SAFETY TRAINING CENTER OF COAL MINES) +5
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411819875.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing intelligent gas extraction devices, due to the adhesion of coal ash and dust, the service life of the gas pump is shortened and there is a lack of effective shading protection.

Method used

An intelligent gas extraction device was designed, using a combined structure of protective frame, support frame, sliding plate, positioning frame and positioning plate to achieve external shading protection of the gas pump, and through installation frame, sealing column, auxiliary plate, assembly The combination of the board, locking plate and drive frame facilitates the installation and cleaning of the filter.

Benefits of technology

It effectively extends the service life of the gas pump, improves the safety of the gas pump, and simplifies the installation and cleaning process of the filter.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The intelligent gas extraction device comprises a working plate, the top end of the working plate is fixedly connected with a gas storage box, a gas pump and a steam-water separator in sequence, the steam-water separator is provided with a filter box, the filter box is provided with a filter screen, and the top of the working plate is provided with a protection mechanism used for shielding the outside of the gas pump. An auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the filter box, a connecting mechanism is arranged at the top of the steam-water separator, the protection mechanism comprises a protection frame, a supporting frame and a sliding plate, the gas pump is located in the protection frame, and the supporting frame and the sliding plate are both located in the protection frame. By means of the arrangement mode that the protection frame, the supporting frame, the sliding plate, the positioning frame and the positioning plate are matched, the supporting frame and the sliding plate enable the protection frame to be installed on the top of the working plate in a sliding mode, a gas pump is located in the protection frame, when the gas pump is used, the gas pump is shielded and protected, and the use safety of the gas pump is conveniently improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent gas extraction devices, and in particular to an intelligent gas extraction device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Coal mine gas is produced during the mining process. Coal mine gas usually refers to the general term for toxic and harmful gases mainly composed of methane in coal mines. Coal mine gas is usually colorless, tasteless and odorless. It also has strong diffusivity and permeability as well as combustion and explosiveness. In order to ensure the safety of coal mining, it is usually necessary to extract coal mine gas, and then intelligent gas extraction equipment will be used.

[0003] The intelligent gas extraction device in the prior art usually includes a base plate, a steam-water separator, a gas pump, an air storage box and a pipeline. The steam-water separator, the gas pump and the air storage box are all located on the top of the base plate. The steam-water separator, the gas pump and the air storage box are connected by a pipeline. At the same time, the steam-water separator is connected to the extraction pipe, so that the intelligent gas extraction device is moved to a specified position, and the extraction pipe is connected to the gas extraction port. The gas pump extracts the gas, so that the gas passes through the steam-water separator and the gas pump and enters the interior of the air storage box to realize the intelligent gas extraction operation.

[0004] When the gas pump is in use, there will be coal ash and dust in the coal mine, which will adhere to the gas pump and cause the coal ash and dust to enter the interior of the gas pump, affecting the service life of the gas pump. As a result, the intelligent gas extraction device is not convenient for shielding and protecting the gas pump when the gas pump is in use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent gas extraction device and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent gas extraction device, comprising:

[0007] A working plate, the top of which is fixedly connected with a gas storage box, a gas pump and a steam-water separator in sequence, a filter box is arranged on the side of the steam-water separator, and a filter screen is arranged inside the filter box;

[0008] The top of the working plate is provided with a protective mechanism for externally shielding the gas pump, the filter box is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for directly taking out the filter screen, and the top of the steam-water separator is provided with a connecting mechanism for connecting and limiting the protective mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism. The protective mechanism includes:

[0009] A protective frame, wherein the gas pump is located inside the protective frame, and the protective frame is used to provide external shielding protection for the gas pump;

[0010] The supporting frame and the sliding plate are both located inside the protection frame, and the protection frame is connected to the supporting frame through the sliding plate.

[0011] Preferably, the protection mechanism further comprises:

[0012] A support plate, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to one of the protective frames, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, a first slot is provided at the top of the positioning plate, the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the working plate, the side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame, and a semicircular groove is provided on the side of the protective frame;

[0013] A positioning frame is fixedly connected to another protective frame, the positioning plate is slidably and interlacedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning frame, and a first sliding groove is provided at the top of the positioning frame.

[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises:

[0015] An installation frame, wherein the filter screen is embedded in the inner cavity of the installation frame, and a collecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation frame;

[0016] A sealing column and an auxiliary plate, wherein the bottom end of the sealing column is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the bottom end of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the sealing column, a second slide groove is provided on the top of the filter box, the sealing column is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the second slide groove, and a groove is provided on the side of the auxiliary plate.

[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises:

[0018] An assembly plate, wherein the bottom end of the assembly plate is fixedly connected to the filter box, a third slide groove is symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the auxiliary plate, the assembly plate is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the third slide groove, a fourth slide groove is provided between adjacent inner walls of the third slide groove, and a second slot is provided on the side of the assembly plate;

[0019] A locking plate, wherein the locking plate is slidably interlaced with the inner cavities of the slot, the second clamping slot, and the fourth sliding slot;

[0020] A driving frame, wherein the inner wall of the driving frame is fixedly connected to the locking plate, and a third slot is formed at the top of the driving frame.

[0021] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises:

[0022] An arc-shaped plate and a fixed plate, wherein the side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the steam-water separator;

[0023] The movable plate has a side portion fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate, and a bottom end of the movable plate is in contact with the fixed plate.

[0024] Preferably, the connecting mechanism further comprises:

[0025] A first clamping plate, wherein the top end of the first clamping plate is fixedly connected to one of the movable plates, and the first clamping plate is slidably interlaced with the inner cavity of the third clamping slot;

[0026] The second clamping plate, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the other movable plate, and the second clamping plate is slidably and interlacedly connected to the first clamping slot and the inner cavity of the first sliding slot.

[0027] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a circular groove is provided at the top of the movable plate, the fixing rod is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the circular groove, a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder is threadedly interlaced with a mounting cylinder, and the fixing rod is located inside the mounting cylinder.

[0028] Preferably, the outside of the fixing rod is slidably and interlacedly connected with a carrying ring, the top of the carrying ring is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an assembly plate, the side of the assembly plate is provided with a through groove, the side of the fixing rod is provided with a limiting groove, the inside of the through groove is provided with a snap-in column, and the snap-in column is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

[0029] Preferably, a traction plate is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping column, an elastic rope is fixedly connected to the side of the traction plate, an auxiliary tube is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly plate, one end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary tube, and the outer sleeve of the fixed rod is provided with a spring for driving the movable plate to move vertically, one end of the spring is in contact with the movable plate, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the bearing ring.

[0030] The present invention also provides a method for using an intelligent gas extraction device, comprising the following specific steps:

[0031] Step 1: When it is necessary to extract gas from the coal mine, first slide the protection frame so that the protection frame slides on the top of the working plate, and the protection frame drives the sliding plate to slide and intersect with the inside of the support frame, and then dock the two protection frames so that the gas pump is located inside the protection frame, and at the same time, the auxiliary plate drives the sealing column to move, and the sealing column drives the installation frame to move, so that the filter is installed inside the filter box, and then the driving frame drives the locking plate to limit the relative position of the auxiliary plate and the assembly plate;

[0032] Step 2: Push the moving plate to move at the same time, the moving plate drives the arc plate to move, the moving plate slides on the fixed rod, the moving plate compresses the spring, the spring generates elastic force on the moving plate, and at the same time, the two moving plates drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move upward. After the protection frame and the driving frame are installed, loosen the moving plate so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate respectively limit the relative positions of the driving frame, the positioning frame and the positioning plate, thereby installing and fixing the filter screen and the protection frame;

[0033] Step three: Then move the working plate to the designated position, and the working plate drives the gas storage box, the steam-water separator and the gas pump to move to the gas extraction position, so that the extraction pipe on the steam-water separator is connected to the extraction port, and the gas pump extracts the gas. After the gas enters the filter box, the filter screen filters the gas, and then enters the steam-water separator for internal processing, and then enters the internal storage of the gas storage box. When cleaning the filter screen and the protective frame later, make sure that there is no gas inside the filter box, and then operate the connecting mechanism.

[0034] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0035] (1) The present invention utilizes a protective frame, a support frame, a sliding plate, a positioning frame and a positioning plate in a coordinated arrangement. The support plate frame and the sliding plate enable the protective frame to be slidably installed on the top of the working plate, so that the gas pump is located inside the protective frame. The positioning frame and the positioning plate position the installation of the two protective frames, which is beneficial for shielding and protecting the gas pump when the gas pump is in use, thereby facilitating increasing the safety of the use of the gas pump;

[0036] (2) The present invention utilizes a mounting frame, a collecting frame, a sealing column, an auxiliary plate, an assembly plate, a locking plate and a driving frame to coordinate with each other. The mounting frame supports the filter screen, the auxiliary plate and the sealing column perform installation operations on the mounting frame, and the driving frame drives the locking plate to limit the relative positions of the auxiliary plate and the assembly plate, thereby facilitating the filter screen to be directly taken out from the interior of the filter box, and facilitating the cleaning operation of the filter screen.

[0037] (3) The present invention utilizes an arrangement in which an arc plate, a fixed plate, a movable plate, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a fixed cylinder, a fixed rod, a mounting cylinder, a bearing ring and a spring are matched with each other. The arc plate drives the two movable plates to move, and the two movable plates respectively drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move. The elastic force of the spring pushes the movable plate to move, which is beneficial for limiting the position of the positioning plate and the positioning frame as well as the driving frame, and is beneficial for installing and disassembling the filter screen and the protective frame, so that the filter screen and the protective frame can be removed for maintenance at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the positioning frame of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the filter box of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the bearing ring of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 6 It is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary cylinder of the present invention.

[0044] In the figure: 1. working plate; 2. gas storage box; 3. steam-water separator; 4. gas pump; 5. protection mechanism; 51. protection frame; 52. support frame; 53. sliding plate; 54. positioning frame; 55. positioning plate; 6. connecting mechanism; 61. arc plate; 62. fixed plate; 63. movable plate; 64. first clamping plate; 65. second clamping plate; 66. fixed cylinder; 67. fixed rod; 68. mounting cylinder; 69. bearing ring; 610. spring; 7. filter box; 8. filter screen; 9. auxiliary mechanism; 91. mounting frame; 92. collecting frame; 93. sealing column; 94. auxiliary plate; 95. assembly plate; 96. locking plate; 97. driving frame; 10. assembly plate; 11. traction plate; 12. clamping column; 13. auxiliary cylinder; 14. elastic rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] The present invention provides Figure 1-6 An intelligent gas extraction device is shown, comprising a working plate 1, the top of which is fixedly connected with a gas storage box 2, a gas pump 4 and a steam-water separator 3 in sequence, a filter box 7 is arranged on the side of the steam-water separator 3, and a filter screen 8 is arranged inside the filter box 7, which is conducive to filtering the extracted coal mine gas and avoiding the mixing of coal ash.

[0047] Furthermore, a protective mechanism 5 for externally shielding the gas pump 4 is provided on the top of the working plate 1, an auxiliary mechanism 9 for directly taking out the filter screen 8 is provided on the filter box 7, and a connecting mechanism 6 for connecting and limiting the protective mechanism 5 and the auxiliary mechanism 9 is provided on the top of the water-gas separator 3. The protective mechanism 5 includes a protective frame 51, a support frame 52, a sliding plate 53, a pallet and a positioning frame 54. A heat dissipation groove is provided on the side of one of the protective frames 51, and a dust shield is embedded in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation groove, which is conducive to shielding the external dust and coal ash. The protective frame 51 is conducive to external shielding and protection of the gas pump 4 to avoid coal ash and dust protection of the gas pump 4 when the gas pump 4 is in use. The support frame 52 and the sliding plate 53 are conducive to sliding positioning of the installation of the protective frame 51, the pallet is conducive to supporting the positioning plate 55, and the positioning frame 54 is conducive to connecting with the positioning plate 55, which is conducive to The two protection frames 51 are positioned and installed, the gas pump 4 is located inside the protection frame 51, and the protection frame 51 is used to provide external shielding and protection for the gas pump 4. The support frame 52 and the sliding plate 53 are both located inside the protection frame 51, and the protection frame 51 is connected to the support frame 52 through the sliding plate 53. The bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected to one of the protection frames 51, and a positioning plate 55 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, which is conducive to positioning and installing the two protection frames 51. The top of the positioning plate 55 is provided with a first card groove, the bottom end of the support frame 52 is fixedly connected to the working plate 1, the side of the sliding plate 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection frame 51, the sliding plate 53 is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the support frame 52, and a semicircular groove is provided on the side of the protection frame 51. The positioning frame 54 is fixedly connected to the other protection frame 51, the positioning plate 55 is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the positioning frame 54, and the top of the positioning frame 54 is provided with a first slide groove.

[0048] Specifically, the auxiliary mechanism 9 includes a mounting frame 91, a sealing column 93, an auxiliary plate 94, an assembly plate 95, a locking plate 96 and a driving frame 97. The mounting frame 91 is conducive to supporting the filter screen 8 and facilitating the sliding installation of the filter screen 8. The sealing column 93 is conducive to sealing and shielding the filter box 7. The auxiliary plate 94 is conducive to supporting the sealing column 93 and facilitating the movement of the sealing column 93 so that the filter screen 8 can be taken out from the inside of the filter box 7. The assembly plate 95 is conducive to positioning the installation of the auxiliary plate 94. The locking plate 96 is conducive to limiting the relative positions of the auxiliary plate 94 and the assembly plate 95, and thus is conducive to directly taking out the filter screen 8 from the inside of the filter box 7 for cleaning, which is convenient for operation. The driving frame 97 is L-shaped, and the driving frame 97 is conducive to driving the locking plate 96 to move, which is convenient for pulling the locking plate 96, and thus is conducive to disassembling the auxiliary plate 94. The filter screen 8 is embedded in the inner cavity of the installation frame 91, and the bottom end of the installation frame 91 is fixedly connected with a collecting frame 92, which is conducive to collecting dust falling on the filter screen 8. The bottom end of the sealing column 93 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 91, and the bottom end of the auxiliary plate 94 is fixedly connected to the sealing column 93. A second slide groove is provided on the top of the filter box 7, and the sealing column 93 is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the second slide groove. A slot is provided on the side of the auxiliary plate 94, and the bottom end of the assembling plate 95 is fixedly connected to the filter box 7. A third slide groove is symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the auxiliary plate 94. The assembling plate 95 is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the third slide groove, and a fourth slide groove is provided between the inner walls of adjacent third slide grooves. A second card slot is provided on the side of the assembling plate 95, and the locking plate 96 is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the slot, the second card slot and the fourth slide groove. The inner wall of the driving frame 97 is fixedly connected to the locking plate 96, and the top of the driving frame 97 is provided with a third card slot.

[0049] Specifically, the connecting mechanism 6 includes an arc plate 61, a fixed plate 62, a movable plate 63, a first clamping plate 64 and a second clamping plate 65. The arc plate 61 is conducive to driving the two movable plates 63 to move at the same time, which is convenient for pulling the movable plates 63. The fixed plate 62 is conducive to supporting the fixed rod 67, which is convenient for supporting the movable plate 63. The movable plate 63 is conducive to driving the first clamping plate 64 and the second clamping plate 65 to move, and then it is conducive to making the first clamping plate 64 and the second clamping plate 65 separate from the driving frame 97 and the positioning frame 54 respectively, so as to facilitate the disassembly operation of the protective frame 51 while taking out the filter screen 8. The side of the fixed plate 62 is fixedly connected to the steam-water separator 3, the side of the movable plate 63 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 61, and the movable plate The bottom end of 63 fits with the fixed plate 62, the top end of the first clamping plate 64 is fixedly connected to one of the movable plates 63, the first clamping plate 64 is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the third clamping groove, the top end of the second clamping plate 65 is fixedly connected to another movable plate 63, the second clamping plate 65 is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavities of the first clamping groove and the first sliding groove, the top end of the fixed plate 62 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 67, which is beneficial to guiding the deformation of the spring 610, the top end of the movable plate 63 is provided with a circular groove, the fixing rod 67 is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the circular groove, the top end of the movable plate 63 is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder 66, the fixing cylinder 66 and the mounting cylinder 68 are beneficial to shielding and protecting the spring 610, the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder 66 is threadedly inserted and connected with the mounting cylinder 68, the fixing The rod 67 is located inside the mounting tube 68, and the outside of the fixed rod 67 is slidably inserted and connected with a load ring 69, which is conducive to compressing and deforming the spring 610. The top of the load ring 69 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the assembly plate 10, which is conducive to the sliding of the clamping column 12 thereon. The side of the assembly plate 10 is provided with a through groove, and the side of the fixed rod 67 is provided with a limiting groove. The inside of the through groove is provided with a clamping column 12, which is conducive to limiting the relative position of the assembly plate 10 and the fixed rod 67, and then facilitating the installation and removal of the load ring 69. The clamping column 12 is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and the side of the clamping column 12 is fixedly connected with a traction plate 11, which is conducive to the pulling operation of the clamping column 12. The side of the traction plate 11 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 14. The pulling force of the elastic rope 14 is conducive to pulling the traction plate 11 to move, so that the traction plate 11 and the clamping column 12 can be restored to their original positions after movement, and the clamping column 12 can be repeatedly operated. The top of the assembly plate 10 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary cylinder 13, and one end of the elastic rope 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 13. The outer sleeve of the fixed rod 67 is provided with a spring 610 for driving the movable plate 63 to move vertically. The elastic force of the spring 610 is conducive to pushing the movable plate 63 to move, so that the movable plate 63, the first clamping plate 64 and the second clamping plate 65 can be restored to their original positions after movement, and the first clamping plate 64 and the second clamping plate 65 can be repeatedly operated. One end of the spring 610 is in contact with the movable plate 63, and the other end of the spring 610 is in contact with the load-bearing ring 69.

[0050] Method of use of the present invention:

[0051] When it is necessary to extract gas from the coal mine, the protection frame 51 is first slid so that the protection frame 51 slides on the top of the working plate 1, and the protection frame 51 drives the sliding plate 53 to slide and intersect with the inside of the support frame 52, and then the two protection frames 51 are docked so that the gas pump 4 is located inside the protection frame 51, and at the same time, the auxiliary plate 94 drives the sealing column 93 to move, and the sealing column 93 drives the installation frame 91 to move, so that the filter screen 8 is installed inside the filter box 7, and then the driving frame 97 drives the locking plate 96 to limit the relative position of the auxiliary plate 94 and the assembly plate 95;

[0052] At the same time, the movable plate 63 is pushed to move, and the movable plate 63 drives the arc plate 61 to move, and the movable plate 63 slides on the fixed rod 67, and the movable plate 63 compresses the spring 610, and the spring 610 generates elastic force on the movable plate 63, and at the same time, the two movable plates 63 drive the first clamping plate 64 and the second clamping plate 65 to move upward. After the protection frame 51 and the driving frame 97 are installed, the movable plate 63 is loosened, so that the first clamping plate 64 and the second clamping plate 65 respectively limit the relative positions of the driving frame 97, the positioning frame 54 and the positioning plate 55, thereby realizing the installation and fixing of the filter screen 8 and the protection frame 51;

[0053] Then move the working plate 1 to the specified position, the working plate 1 drives the gas storage box 2, the steam-water separator 3 and the gas pump 4 to move to the gas extraction position, connect the extraction pipe on the steam-water separator 3 with the extraction port, and the gas pump 4 extracts the gas. After the gas enters the interior of the filter box 7, the filter screen 8 filters the gas, and then enters the interior of the steam-water separator 3 for processing, and then enters the interior of the gas storage box 2 for storage. When cleaning the filter screen 8 and the protective frame 51 later, ensure that there is no gas inside the filter box 7, and then operate the connecting mechanism 6.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent gas extraction device, comprising: A working plate (1), the top of which is fixedly connected in sequence to a gas storage box (2), a gas pump (4) and a steam-water separator (3), a filter box (7) is arranged on the side of the steam-water separator (3), and a filter screen (8) is arranged inside the filter box (7); The invention is characterized in that a protective mechanism (5) for externally shielding the gas pump (4) is arranged on the top of the working plate (1), an auxiliary mechanism (9) for directly taking out the filter screen (8) is arranged on the filter box (7), and a connecting mechanism (6) for connecting and limiting the protective mechanism (5) and the auxiliary mechanism (9) is arranged on the top of the steam-water separator (3), and the protective mechanism (5) comprises: A protective frame (51), wherein the gas pump (4) is located inside the protective frame (51), and the protective frame (51) is used to provide external shielding protection for the gas pump (4); A support frame (52) and a sliding plate (53), wherein the support frame (52) and the sliding plate (53) are both located inside the protection frame (51), and the protection frame (51) is connected to the support frame (52) via the sliding plate (53).

2. The intelligent gas extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (5) further comprises: A support plate, wherein the bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected to one of the protective frames (51), a positioning plate (55) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, a first slot is provided at the top of the positioning plate (55), the bottom end of the support frame (52) is fixedly connected to the working plate (1), the side of the sliding plate (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame (51), the sliding plate (53) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame (52), and a semicircular groove is provided on the side of the protective frame (51); A positioning frame (54), the positioning frame (54) is fixedly connected to another protective frame (51), the positioning plate (55) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning frame (54), and a first sliding groove is provided at the top of the positioning frame (54).

3. The intelligent gas extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (9) comprises: A mounting frame (91), the filter screen (8) being embedded in the inner cavity of the mounting frame (91), and a collecting frame (92) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame (91); A sealing column (93) and an auxiliary plate (94), wherein the bottom end of the sealing column (93) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (91), and the bottom end of the auxiliary plate (94) is fixedly connected to the sealing column (93). A second slide groove is provided on the top of the filter box (7), and the sealing column (93) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second slide groove. A groove is provided on the side of the auxiliary plate (94).

4. The intelligent gas extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (9) further comprises: An assembly plate (95), the bottom end of the assembly plate (95) is fixedly connected to the filter box (7), the bottom end of the auxiliary plate (94) is symmetrically provided with a third slide groove, the assembly plate (95) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the third slide groove, a fourth slide groove is provided between adjacent inner walls of the third slide groove, and a second slot is provided on the side of the assembly plate (95); A locking plate (96), wherein the locking plate (96) is slidably interlaced with the inner cavities of the slot, the second clamping slot, and the fourth sliding slot; A driving frame (97), wherein the inner wall of the driving frame (97) is fixedly connected to the locking plate (96), and a third slot is provided at the top of the driving frame (97).

5. The intelligent gas extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (6) comprises: An arc-shaped plate (61) and a fixed plate (62), wherein a side portion of the fixed plate (62) is fixedly connected to the steam-water separator (3); A movable plate (63), the side of which is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate (61), and the bottom of which is in contact with the fixed plate (62).

6. The intelligent gas extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (6) further comprises: A first clamping plate (64), the top end of which is fixedly connected to one of the movable plates (63), and the first clamping plate (64) is slidably interlaced with the inner cavity of the third clamping slot; A second clamping plate (65), the top end of which is fixedly connected to another movable plate (63), and the second clamping plate (65) is slidably interlaced with the inner cavity of the first clamping groove and the first sliding groove.

7. The intelligent gas extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the fixed plate (62) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (67), the top end of the movable plate (63) is provided with a circular groove, the fixed rod (67) is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the circular groove, the top end of the movable plate (63) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (66), the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (66) is threadedly inserted and connected with a mounting cylinder (68), and the fixed rod (67) is located inside the mounting cylinder (68).

8. The intelligent gas extraction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outside of the fixing rod (67) is slidably and interlacedly connected with a carrying ring (69), the top of the carrying ring (69) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an assembly plate (10), the side of the assembly plate (10) is provided with a through groove, the side of the fixing rod (67) is provided with a limiting groove, the interior of the through groove is provided with a clamping column (12), and the clamping column (12) is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

9. The intelligent gas extraction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side of the clamping column (12) is fixedly connected to a traction plate (11), the side of the traction plate (11) is fixedly connected to an elastic rope (14), the top of the assembly plate (10) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary cylinder (13), one end of the elastic rope (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder (13), the outer sleeve of the fixed rod (67) is provided with a spring (610) for driving the movable plate (63) to move vertically, one end of the spring (610) is in contact with the movable plate (63), and the other end of the spring (610) is in contact with the bearing ring (69).

10. A method for using an intelligent gas extraction device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The specific usage steps are as follows: Step 1: When it is necessary to extract gas from the coal mine, first slide the protection frame (51) so that the protection frame (51) slides on the top of the working plate (1), and the protection frame (51) drives the sliding plate (53) to slide and intersect with the inside of the support frame (52), and then the two protection frames (51) are docked so that the gas pump (4) is located inside the protection frame (51), and at the same time, the auxiliary plate (94) drives the sealing column (93) to move, and the sealing column (93) drives the installation frame (91) to move, so that the filter screen (8) is installed inside the filter box (7), and then the driving frame (97) drives the locking plate (96) to limit the relative position of the auxiliary plate (94) and the assembly plate (95); Step 2: Push the movable plate (63) to move at the same time, the movable plate (63) drives the arc plate (61) to move, the movable plate (63) slides on the fixed rod (67), the movable plate (63) compresses the spring (610), the spring (610) generates elastic force on the movable plate (63), and at the same time, the two movable plates (63) drive the first clamping plate (64) and the second clamping plate (65) to move upward. After the protection frame (51) and the driving frame (97) are installed, release the movable plate (63), so that the first clamping plate (64) and the second clamping plate (65) respectively limit the relative positions of the driving frame (97), the positioning frame (54) and the positioning plate (55), thereby achieving installation and fixing of the filter screen (8) and the protection frame (51); Step 3: Then move the working plate (1) to the designated position, the working plate (1) drives the gas storage box (2), the steam-water separator (3) and the gas pump (4) to move to the gas extraction position, connect the extraction pipe on the steam-water separator (3) to the extraction port, and the gas pump (4) extracts the gas. After the gas enters the interior of the filter box (7), the filter screen (8) filters the gas, and then enters the interior of the steam-water separator (3) for processing, and then enters the interior of the gas storage box (2) for storage. When the filter screen (8) and the protective frame (51) are subsequently cleaned, ensure that there is no gas inside the filter box (7), and then operate the connecting mechanism (6).