Rapid sorting device and method for chicken wing processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick sorting device and method for chicken wing processing, relates to the field of food processing and transportation, and solves the problem that sorting holes are blocked by soft tissues in the blood pretreatment and sorting process before fresh meat sorting. The rapid sorting device for chicken wing processing comprises a supporting shell, a draining and sorting structure is installed at the top end of the supporting shell, the draining and sorting structure pretreats chicken wings to drain blood, a cutting and dredging structure is arranged in the supporting shell, and the cutting and dredging structure performs sorting and cutting treatment on the chicken wings; according to the device, fresh meat such as chicken wings are threaded on the meat threading hook, bleeding water is drained through the crevasse, the X-shaped telescopic support moves to accelerate the draining speed through vibration, in addition, the X-shaped telescopic support drives the connecting extension rod to move when extending to further drive the turnover draining frame and the meat threading hook to turn over, so that the bleeding water is more smoothly drained through the bleeding port of the chicken wings, and the draining efficiency is improved. The blood draining effect of chicken wing pretreatment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of food processing and transportation, and in particular to a fast sorting device and method for processing chicken wings. Background Art

[0002] In the poultry and chicken wing processing industry, sorting devices are crucial to improving production efficiency and ensuring product quality. The sorting of similar raw pork and beef meat has always been inevitably caused by infectious diseases and manual contact operations leading to food safety and sanitation problems. Therefore, the use of automatic sorting devices has significantly improved product quality, production efficiency and sanitary conditions. The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN117920605B discloses an intelligent sorting device and method suitable for fresh food processing, which relates to the technical field of intelligent sorting for fresh food processing and is used to solve the problem of low applicability of fresh food sorting equipment; the present invention puts fresh food into a guide shell, realizes quantitative discharge of fresh food by using the extension of the hanging plate installed in the guide shell, and then completes the automatic screening of the particle size of fresh fruit by the cooperation of the material selection plate and the elastic pad in the guide shell, and the distance measuring probe column and the processor installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the electric control box realize the precise control of the motors on the rotating sleeve, sleeve and movable plate, and performs shape detection on the fresh food rotating in the clamp cover, and discharges the fresh food that does not meet the set standards into the receiving box, and the fresh food that meets the standards is discharged from the box through the conveyor belt. The entire intelligent sorting equipment realizes the screening of some fresh food with respect to particle size and shape, the sorting means is simple, the damage to the fresh food is small, and the overall sorting efficiency of the fresh food is high; However, the intelligent sorting equipment and method suitable for fresh food processing still have the following defects: 1. In addition to fruits and vegetables, fresh food also includes meat, aquatic products and cooked food. However, the existing equipment mainly sorts fruits and vegetables, and does not optimize the sorting of other fresh food with liquids such as blood and oil on the surface. Other fresh food containing liquids such as blood and oil needs to be drained before sorting. In particular, for meat such as chicken wings, the blood needs to be drained from the chicken wings before processing, and the surface oil needs to be removed from the processed chicken wings, so as to achieve the effect of preservation and hygiene during sales and storage, and ensure its freshness and food safety; 2. Chicken wings are flat in shape, rich in gelatin and contain two groups of skeletons. The purpose of sorting chicken wings is to sort out chicken wings of uniform size for pricing and packaging. During the sorting process, chicken wings with elastic surface and abnormal shape are easy to get stuck in the conveying structure. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a fast sorting device and method for processing chicken wings to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a fast sorting device for processing chicken wings, comprising a supporting shell, a draining and sorting structure is installed on the top of the supporting shell, the draining and sorting structure pre-treats the chicken wings to drain blood water, and a cutting and guiding structure is arranged inside the supporting shell, the cutting and guiding structure sorts and cuts the chicken wings. The drain sorting structure includes a transmission motor, a telescopic push rod and an X-shaped telescopic bracket, and the transmission motor is installed on one side of the support shell, a bidirectional threaded rod is installed on the output end of the transmission motor, and an internal threaded slider is sleeved on one side of the bidirectional threaded rod, the X-shaped telescopic bracket is installed at both ends of the top of the support shell, and a drain basket is installed at one end of the X-shaped telescopic bracket; Among them, the cutting and guiding structure includes a first gear, a third gear and a chicken wing cutting wheel, the first gear is installed at the output end of the transmission motor, and a guiding roller is installed on one side of the first gear, the third gear is installed on one side of the supporting shell, and the third gear is connected to the chicken wing cutting wheel through the transmission structure.

[0005] Furthermore, a first pulley is installed at the output end of the transmission motor, and the first pulley is installed on one side of the support shell, a third pulley is installed at one end of the support shell close to the first pulley, and a second pulley is installed at the other end of the support shell close to the first pulley. The surfaces of the second pulley, the third pulley and the first pulley are in contact with each other and are connected with a transmission belt, and the second pulley, the third pulley and the first pulley are driven by the transmission belt.

[0006] Furthermore, the third pulley and the second pulley are both installed with a bidirectional threaded rod on one side close to the supporting shell. One side of the bidirectional threaded rod is sleeved with an internal threaded slider, and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is provided with a bidirectional thread, and the bidirectional threaded rod and the internal threaded slider are threadedly driven. Among them, a limiting rod is provided at one end of the internal thread slider, a limiting slider is fixed at one end of the internal thread slider, and the limiting slider and the limiting rod penetrate each other.

[0007] Furthermore, a telescopic push rod is fixed to the top of the internal threaded slider, and an output end of the telescopic push rod is connected to a hinged collar, one end of the hinged collar passes through a supporting cross bar, and the supporting cross bar is fixed to the bottom of the drain basket. Among them, multiple groups of reinforcing cross bars are installed on the inner side of the X-shaped telescopic bracket, and the reinforcing cross bars enhance the stability of the telescopic extension of the X-shaped telescopic bracket.

[0008] Furthermore, the drain basket has a hollow bottom, and multiple sets of flip drain racks are hingedly installed at both ends of the inner side of the drain basket, and multiple sets of meat hooks are fixed to the bottom of the flip drain racks, and the meat hooks are in the shape of curved hooks with sharp ends facing upwards.

[0009] Furthermore, both sides of the bottom of the drain basket are provided with limited slide grooves, and the inner side of the limited slide groove is slidably connected with a movable roller, one end of the movable roller is fixed with a connecting extension rod, and the connecting extension rod, the X-shaped telescopic bracket and the movable roller are coaxially fixed. The first connecting member is installed at one end of the top of the connecting extension rod close to the movable roller, and the second connecting member is installed on one side of the first connecting member. The second supporting square tube is fixed at the top of the first connecting member, and the first supporting square tube is fixed at the top of the second connecting member. Wherein, the top ends of the first supporting square tube and the second supporting square tube are respectively hingedly connected to two sets of flippable drain racks.

[0010] Further, a second gear is installed at one end of the first gear, and a third gear is installed at one end of the second gear, and the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are meshed for transmission. One end of each of the first gear and the second gear is provided with a guide roller, and the bottom end of the guide roller is provided with a sorting arc plate, and the surface of the sorting arc plate is penetrated with width sorting grooves and length sorting grooves, and the width sorting grooves and the length sorting grooves are staggered and evenly spaced. Wherein, the sorting arc plate is fixed with multiple groups of auxiliary guiding tentacles near the top of the guiding roller.

[0011] Furthermore, a sorting screen is installed at the bottom of the sorting arc plate, and a cutting limit guide rail is installed at the top of the sorting screen. Among them, an extended bidirectional screw is installed on one side of the third gear, and a transmission slider passes through one side of the extended bidirectional screw. One end of the transmission slider is connected to a chicken wing cutting wheel, and the chicken wing cutting wheel slides within the range of the cutting limit guide rail.

[0012] A fast sorting method for chicken wing processing comprises the following steps: S1. First, put meat such as chicken wings and beef on the meat hook to drain the blood through the rupture, and then use the telescopic push rod to push the X-shaped telescopic bracket to expand and contract, so that the blood of the meat can be further accelerated by vibration. S2, when the telescopic push rod is started to drive the X-shaped telescopic bracket to expand and contract, the movable roller drives the connecting extension rod to move within the range of the limiting slide slot, further driving the second connecting member and the first connecting member to move, and when the second connecting member and the first connecting member move, the first supporting square tube and the second supporting square tube move, further driving the reversible drain rack to flip, and the reversible drain rack drives the meat hook to flip, so that the blood in the bleeding hole caused by the meat hook inserted into the chicken wing can be drained more smoothly, further improving the effect of blood drainage in the chicken wing pretreatment; S3, start the transmission motor to drive the third pulley and the second pulley to rotate through the transmission belt. When the third pulley and the second pulley rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod drives the internal threaded slider to move, thereby driving the telescopic push rod installed on the top of the internal threaded slider to move. When the bottom of the telescopic push rod moves, the angle of the telescopic push rod changes, thereby adjusting the angle of the drain basket, which is convenient for pouring out the blood on both sides of the drain basket, and further improving the draining effect; S4. After the chicken wings are drained of blood, they are put into the top of the supporting shell, and the transmission motor is started to drive the first gear to rotate. The first pulley and the first gear are coaxially connected, which saves the cost of the motor. When the first gear rotates, the second gear is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission, thereby driving the two sets of guide rollers to rotate in opposite directions. When the guide rollers rotate relatively, the soft brushes on the surface will drive the chicken wings that fall on the top of the guide rollers to slide down from the gap between the two sets of guide rollers and fall to the top of the sorting arc plate. The sorting arc plate is designed to fit the outer surface of the guide roller and leave a gap for standard chicken wings. When the guide rollers rotate, the chicken wings will be squeezed to At the top of the sorting arc plate, the flat surface of the chicken wings is rich in colloid and contains two groups of skeletons of food meat. The length and width of the chicken wings are sorted through the width sorting slot and the length sorting slot, so as to sort out the chicken wings of suitable and uniform size, which is convenient for pricing and packaging. In addition, the soft brush on the surface of the dredging roller and the auxiliary dredging tentacles cooperate with each other to remove the soft tissue scraped from the surface of the chicken wings on the inner wall of the width sorting slot and the length sorting slot, and the soft brush is passed by the rotating rolling dredging roller, so that the chicken wings stuck in the width sorting slot and the length sorting slot can be dredged, because the chicken wings with elastic surface and special shape are easy to get stuck when passing through the sorting hole; S5. The meshing transmission of the second gear drives the third gear to rotate, and the third gear drives the extended bidirectional screw to rotate, thereby driving the transmission slider to move back and forth on the extended bidirectional screw, and further driving the chicken wing cutting wheel to move within the limit range of the cutting limit guide rail, thereby cutting the chicken wings that fall on the top of the sorting mesh plate, and performing preliminary cutting processing on chicken wings of different sizes. The holes on the sorting mesh plate are set to the size of standard chicken wings. When the size of the chicken wings is smaller than the holes on the sorting mesh plate, they can pass directly through the sorting mesh plate. When the size of the chicken wings is larger than the holes on the sorting mesh plate, the excess chicken skin and other soft tissues on the edge can be cut off by the chicken wing cutting wheel, and finally chicken wings of uniform size are obtained.

[0013] The present invention provides a fast sorting device and method for processing chicken wings through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art: First, the device first puts meat such as chicken wings and beef on the meat hook, drains blood through the broken hole, and then pushes the X-shaped telescopic bracket to expand and contract through the telescopic push rod, so that the blood of the meat is further accelerated to drain out through vibration. In addition, the movable roller can move within the range of the limited slide slot. When the X-shaped telescopic bracket expands and contracts, the movable roller drives the connecting extension rod to move, and further drives the second connecting member and the first connecting member to move. When the second connecting member and the first connecting member move, the first supporting square tube and the second supporting square tube move, and further drives the flippable drain rack to flip. The flippable drain rack drives the meat hook to flip, so that the blood in the bleeding hole caused by the meat hook inserted into the chicken wing can be drained more smoothly, further improving the effect of pre-treatment and draining blood from the chicken wing. In addition, the device can also drain the cooked chicken wings with oil on the surface, which is convenient for subsequent sorting optimization, so as to achieve the effect of preservation and hygiene during sales and storage, and ensure its freshness and food safety; In addition, the starting transmission motor drives the third pulley and the second pulley to rotate through the transmission belt. When the third pulley and the second pulley rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod drives the internal threaded slider to move. The telescopic push rod installed on the top of the internal threaded slider can be retracted and extended to drive the X-shaped telescopic bracket to expand and contract. When the internal threaded slider moves, it can drive the telescopic push rod to tilt, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the angle of the drain basket, which is convenient for pouring out the blood on both sides of the drain basket, further improving the drainage effect. In addition, the double-thread design of the bidirectional threaded rod makes it easy to drive the internal threaded slider to move back and forth without reversing the motor, because the drain sorting structure and the cutting and guiding structure in the device use the same power source, and reversing the motor is prone to cause program errors.

[0014] Secondly, when the chicken wings fall to the top of the guide roller, the first gear is driven to rotate by the transmission motor. The first pulley and the first gear are coaxially connected, which saves the cost of the motor. When the first gear rotates, the second gear is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission, thereby driving the two sets of guide rollers to rotate in opposite directions. When the guide rollers rotate relatively, the soft brushes on the surface will drive the chicken wings that fall on the top of the guide rollers to slide down from the gap between the two sets of guide rollers and fall to the top of the sorting arc plate. The outer surface design of the sorting arc plate and the guide roller leaves a gap for standard chicken wings. When the guide roller rotates, the chicken wings will be squeezed to the top of the sorting arc plate. The chicken wings are flat in shape, rich in colloid and contain two groups of skeletons. The length and width of the chicken wings are sorted by the width sorting slot and the length sorting slot, so as to sort out the chicken wings of suitable and uniform size, which is convenient for pricing and packaging. In addition, the soft brush on the surface of the guiding roller and the auxiliary guiding feeler cooperate with each other to remove the soft tissue scraped from the surface of the chicken wings on the inner wall of the width sorting slot and the length sorting slot, and the soft brush is passed by the rotating and rolling guiding roller, so that the chicken wings stuck in the width sorting slot and the length sorting slot can be unblocked, because the chicken wings with elastic surface and special shape are easy to get stuck when passing through the sorting hole; Finally, the chicken wings can be pre-cut according to their different sizes. Specifically, the third gear is driven to rotate by the meshing transmission of the second gear, and the third gear drives the extended bidirectional screw to rotate, thereby driving the transmission slider to move back and forth on the extended bidirectional screw, and further driving the chicken wing cutting wheel to move within the limit range of the cutting limit guide rail, thereby cutting the chicken wings that fall to the top of the sorting mesh plate. The holes on the sorting mesh plate are set to the size of standard chicken wings. When the size of the chicken wings is smaller than the holes on the sorting mesh plate, they can pass directly through the sorting mesh plate. When the size of the chicken wings is larger than the holes on the sorting mesh plate, the chicken wing cutting wheel can be used to cut off the excess chicken skin and other soft tissues on the edge, and finally chicken wings of uniform size are obtained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and Examples: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the X-shaped telescopic bracket and the drain basket of the present invention; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle; Fig.11 It is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle.

[0016] Description of reference numerals: 1. Support shell; 2. Drainage and sorting structure; 201. Transmission motor; 202. First pulley; 203. Second pulley; 204. Third pulley; 205. Transmission belt; 206. Bidirectional threaded rod; 207. Internal threaded slider; 208. Limiting slider; 209. Limiting rod; 210. Telescopic push rod; 211. Articulated collar; 212. Support cross bar; 213. X-shaped telescopic bracket; 214. Reinforcement cross bar; 215. Drain basket; 216. Reversible drain rack; 217. Meat hook; 218. Limiting slide; 219 , movable roller; 220, connecting extension rod; 221, first connecting piece; 222, second connecting piece; 223, first supporting square tube; 224, second supporting square tube; 3, cutting and guiding structure; 301, first gear; 302, second gear; 303, third gear; 304, extending bidirectional screw; 305, transmission slider; 306, chicken wing cutting wheel; 307, guiding roller; 308, sorting arc plate; 309, sorting mesh plate; 310, cutting limit guide rail; 311, width sorting slot; 312, length sorting slot; 313, auxiliary guiding tentacles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1 to 12 The present invention is described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] The present invention provides a fast sorting device for processing chicken wings through improvement, comprising a supporting shell 1, a draining and sorting structure 2 is installed on the top of the supporting shell 1, the draining and sorting structure 2 pre-treats the chicken wings to drain blood water, and a cutting and guiding structure 3 is arranged inside the supporting shell 1, the cutting and guiding structure 3 sorts and cuts the chicken wings. The drain sorting structure 2 includes a transmission motor 201, a telescopic push rod 210 and an X-shaped telescopic bracket 213, and the transmission motor 201 is installed on one side of the supporting shell 1, a bidirectional threaded rod 206 is installed at the output end of the transmission motor 201, and an internal threaded slider 207 is sleeved on one side of the bidirectional threaded rod 206, and the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213 is installed at both ends of the top of the supporting shell 1, and a drain basket 215 is installed at one end of the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213; A first pulley 202 is installed at the output end of the transmission motor 201, and the first pulley 202 is installed on one side of the support housing 1, a third pulley 204 is installed at one end of the support housing 1 close to the first pulley 202, and a second pulley 203 is installed at the other end of the support housing 1 close to the first pulley 202. The surfaces of the second pulley 203, the third pulley 204 and the first pulley 202 are in contact with each other and connected with a transmission belt 205, and the second pulley 203, the third pulley 204 and the first pulley 202 are driven by the transmission belt 205, and the start transmission motor 201 drives the third pulley 204 and the second pulley 203 to rotate through the transmission belt 205; The third belt pulley 204 and the second belt pulley 203 are both installed with a bidirectional threaded rod 206 on one side close to the supporting housing 1. When the third belt pulley 204 and the second belt pulley 203 rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 206 will be driven to rotate. One side of the bidirectional threaded rod 206 is sleeved with an internal threaded slider 207, and the bidirectional threaded rod 206 rotates to drive the internal threaded slider 207 to move, and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 206 is provided with bidirectional threads, and the bidirectional threaded rod 206 and the internal threaded slider 207 are threadedly driven. Among them, a limiting rod 209 is provided at one end of the internal thread slider 207, a limiting slider 208 is fixed at one end of the internal thread slider 207, and the limiting slider 208 and the limiting rod 209 penetrate; A telescopic push rod 210 is fixed to the top of the internal threaded slider 207. When the two-way threaded rod 206 rotates to drive the internal threaded slider 207 to move, the telescopic push rod 210 installed on the top will move. When the bottom of the telescopic push rod 210 moves, the angle of the telescopic push rod 210 changes, thereby adjusting the angle of the drain basket 215, so that the blood on both sides of the drain basket 215 can be poured out, thereby further improving the drainage effect. The output end of the telescopic push rod 210 is connected to a hinged ring 211, and one end of the hinged ring 211 passes through a support cross bar 212, and the support cross bar 212 is fixed to the bottom of the drain basket 215. Among them, multiple groups of reinforcing cross bars 214 are installed on the inner side of the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213, and the reinforcing cross bars 214 enhance the telescopic stability of the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213; the telescopic push rod 210 is extended and pushed to push the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213 to expand and contract, so that the blood of the meat is further accelerated to drain out through vibration; The drain basket 215 is hollowed out at the bottom, and multiple sets of reversible drain racks 216 are hingedly installed at both ends of the inner side of the drain basket 215. Multiple sets of meat hooks 217 are fixed at the bottom of the reversible drain racks 216. The meat hooks 217 are hook-shaped with sharp ends facing upwards. When in use, meat such as chicken wings and beef needs to be threaded on the meat hooks 217 to drain blood through the broken openings. The two sides of the bottom of the drain basket 215 are provided with limited slide grooves 218, and the inner side of the limited slide grooves 218 is slidably connected with a movable roller 219, one end of the movable roller 219 is fixed with a connecting extension rod 220, and the connecting extension rod 220, the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213 and the movable roller 219 are coaxially fixed. When the telescopic push rod 210 is started to drive the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213 to expand and contract, the movable roller 219 drives the connecting extension rod 220 to move within the range of the limited slide groove 218. Among them, a first connecting member 221 is installed at one end of the top of the connecting extension rod 220 close to the movable roller 219, and a second connecting member 222 is installed on one side of the first connecting member 221, which further drives the second connecting member 222 and the first connecting member 221 to move. A second supporting square tube 224 is fixed to the top of the first connecting member 221, and a first supporting square tube 223 is fixed to the top of the second connecting member 222. When the second connecting member 222 and the first connecting member 221 move, the first supporting square tube 223 and the second supporting square tube 224 move. The top ends of the first supporting square tube 223 and the second supporting square tube 224 are respectively hingedly connected to the two groups of reversible drain racks 216, which further drive the reversible drain racks 216 to flip, and the reversible drain racks 216 drive the meat hook 217 to flip, so that the blood in the bleeding hole caused by the meat hook 217 inserted into the chicken wing can be drained more smoothly, further improving the effect of blood drainage in chicken wing pretreatment; The cutting and guiding structure 3 includes a first gear 301, a third gear 303 and a chicken wing cutting wheel 306. The first gear 301 is installed at the output end of the transmission motor 201. When the chicken wing meat is drained of blood, it is put into the top of the supporting shell 1, and the transmission motor 201 is started to drive the first gear 301 to rotate through the transmission motor 201. The first pulley 202 and the first gear 301 are coaxially connected, which saves the cost of the motor. A guiding roller 307 is installed on one side of the first gear 301, and the third gear 303 is installed on one side of the supporting shell 1. The third gear 303 is connected to the chicken wing cutting wheel 306 through the transmission structure; A second gear 302 is installed at one end of the first gear 301, and a third gear 303 is installed at one end of the second gear 302. The first gear 301, the second gear 302 and the third gear 303 are meshed for transmission. Among them, one end of the first gear 301 and the second gear 302 are both installed with a guide roller 307. When the first gear 301 rotates, the second gear 302 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission, thereby driving the two groups of guide rollers 307 to rotate in opposite directions, and the bottom end of the guide roller 307 is provided with a sorting arc plate 308. When the guide rollers 307 rotate relatively, the soft brush on the surface will drive the chicken wings that fall on the top of the guide roller 307 to slide down from the gap between the two groups of guide rollers 307 and fall to the top of the sorting arc plate 308. The sorting arc plate 308 fits the guide roller 307. The outer surface is designed with a gap for standard chicken wings. When the guiding roller 307 rotates, the chicken wings will be squeezed to the top of the sorting arc plate 308. The surface of the sorting arc plate 308 is penetrated by a width sorting groove 311 and a length sorting groove 312, and the width sorting groove 311 and the length sorting groove 312 are staggered and evenly spaced. The chicken wings are flat in shape, rich in colloid, and contain two groups of skeletons of food meat. The width sorting groove 311 and the length sorting groove 312 sort the length and width of the chicken wings, so as to sort out the chicken wings of suitable and uniform size, which is convenient for pricing and packaging. In addition, the soft brush on the surface of the guiding roller 307 and the auxiliary guiding feeler 313 cooperate with each other to remove the soft tissue scraped from the surface of the chicken wings on the inner wall of the width sorting groove 311 and the length sorting groove 312, and the soft brush passes through by rotating the guiding roller 307, so that the chicken wings stuck in the width sorting groove 311 and the length sorting groove 312 can be cleared, because the chicken wings with elastic surface and special shape are easy to get stuck when passing through the sorting hole; Among them, a plurality of groups of auxiliary guiding feelers 313 are fixed on the top of the sorting arc plate 308 near the guiding roller 307, and the auxiliary guiding feelers 313 assist the soft brush on the guiding roller 307 to work; A sorting screen 309 is installed at the bottom of the sorting arc plate 308, and a cutting limit guide rail 310 is installed at the top of the sorting screen 309. Among them, an extended bidirectional screw 304 is installed on one side of the third gear 303, the second gear 302 meshes and drives the third gear 303 to rotate, and the third gear 303 drives the extended bidirectional screw 304 to rotate, and a transmission slider 305 runs through one side of the extended bidirectional screw 304, thereby driving the transmission slider 305 to reciprocate on the extended bidirectional screw 304, and one end of the transmission slider 305 is connected to a chicken wing cutting wheel 306, and the chicken wing cutting wheel 306 is within the range of the cutting limit guide rail 310 Slide inside; thereby cutting the chicken wings that fall to the top of the sorting mesh plate 309, and performing preliminary cutting processing on chicken wings of different sizes. The holes on the sorting mesh plate 309 are set to the size of standard chicken wings. When the size of the chicken wings is smaller than the holes on the sorting mesh plate 309, they can directly pass through the sorting mesh plate 309. When the size of the chicken wings is larger than the holes on the sorting mesh plate 309, the chicken wing cutting wheel 306 can be used to cut off the excess chicken skin and other soft tissues on the edge, and finally chicken wings of uniform size are obtained.

[0019] A fast sorting method for processing chicken wings comprises the following steps: S1. First, put meat such as chicken wings and beef on the meat hook 217 to drain the blood through the rupture, and then use the telescopic push rod 210 to push the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213 to expand and contract, so that the blood of the meat can be further accelerated by vibration. S2, when the telescopic push rod 210 is started to drive the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213 to expand and contract, the movable roller 219 drives the connecting extension rod 220 to move within the range of the limiting slide groove 218, further driving the second connecting member 222 and the first connecting member 221 to move, when the second connecting member 222 and the first connecting member 221 move, the first supporting square tube 223 and the second supporting square tube 224 move, further driving the reversible drain rack 216 to flip, and the reversible drain rack 216 drives the meat hook 217 to flip, so that the blood in the bleeding hole caused by the meat hook 217 inserted into the chicken wing can be drained more smoothly, further improving the effect of blood drainage in the chicken wing pretreatment; S3, start the transmission motor 201 to drive the third pulley 204 and the second pulley 203 to rotate through the transmission belt 205. When the third pulley 204 and the second pulley 203 rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 206 will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 206 drives the internal threaded slider 207 to move, thereby driving the telescopic push rod 210 installed on the top of the internal threaded slider 207 to move. When the bottom of the telescopic push rod 210 moves, the angle of the telescopic push rod 210 changes, thereby adjusting the angle of the drain basket 215, so as to facilitate pouring out the blood on both sides of the drain basket 215, thereby further improving the draining effect; S4. After the chicken wings have been drained of blood, they are put into the top of the supporting shell 1, and the transmission motor 201 is started to drive the first gear 301 to rotate. The first pulley 202 and the first gear 301 are coaxially connected, which saves the cost of the motor. When the first gear 301 rotates, the second gear 302 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission, thereby driving the two sets of guide rollers 307 to rotate in opposite directions. When the guide rollers 307 rotate relatively, the soft brushes on the surface will drive the chicken wings that fall on the top of the guide rollers 307 to slide down from the gap between the two sets of guide rollers 307 and fall to the top of the sorting arc plate 308. The sorting arc plate 308 is designed to fit the outer surface of the guide roller 307 and leave a gap for standard chicken wings. When the guide rollers 307 rotate The chicken wings will be squeezed to the top of the sorting arc plate 308. The chicken wings are flat in shape, rich in colloid and contain two groups of skeletons. The chicken wings are sorted by the width sorting slot 311 and the length sorting slot 312 for length and width, so as to sort out chicken wings of suitable size and uniformity, which is convenient for pricing and packaging. In addition, the soft brush on the surface of the guiding roller 307 and the auxiliary guiding feeler 313 cooperate with each other to remove the soft tissue scraped from the surface of the chicken wings on the inner wall of the width sorting slot 311 and the length sorting slot 312, and the soft brush is passed by the rotating rolling guiding roller 307, so that the chicken wings stuck in the width sorting slot 311 and the length sorting slot 312 can be cleared, because the chicken wings with elastic surface and special shape are easy to get stuck when passing through the sorting hole; S5, the meshing transmission of the second gear 302 drives the third gear 303 to rotate, and the third gear 303 drives the extended bidirectional screw 304 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission slider 305 to move back and forth on the extended bidirectional screw 304, and further drives the chicken wing cutting wheel 306 to move within the limit range of the cutting limit guide rail 310, thereby cutting the chicken wings that fall on the top of the sorting mesh plate 309, and performing preliminary cutting processing on chicken wings of different sizes. The holes on the sorting mesh plate 309 are set to the size of standard chicken wings. When the size of the chicken wing is smaller than the holes on the sorting mesh plate 309, it can directly pass through the sorting mesh plate 309. When the size of the chicken wing is larger than the holes on the sorting mesh plate 309, the excess chicken skin and other soft tissues on the edge can be cut off by the chicken wing cutting wheel 306, and finally chicken wings of uniform size are obtained.

[0020] Working principle: First, put meat such as chicken wings and beef on the meat hook 217 to drain the blood through the rupture, and then push the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213 to expand and contract through the telescopic push rod 210, so that the blood of the meat can be further accelerated by vibration. When the telescopic push rod 210 is further started to drive the X-shaped telescopic bracket 213 to expand and contract, the movable roller 219 drives the connecting extension rod 220 to move within the range of the limiting slide groove 218, further driving the second connecting member 222 and the first connecting member 221 to move. When the second connecting member 222 and the first connecting member 221 move, the first supporting square tube 223 and the second supporting square tube 224 move, further driving the flippable drain rack 216 to flip, and the flippable drain rack 216 drives the meat hook 217 to flip, so that the blood in the bleeding hole caused by the meat hook 217 inserted into the chicken wing can be drained more smoothly, further improving the effect of blood drainage pretreatment of the chicken wing.

[0021] Then, start the transmission motor 201 to drive the third pulley 204 and the second pulley 203 to rotate through the transmission belt 205. When the third pulley 204 and the second pulley 203 rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 206 will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 206 drives the internal threaded slider 207 to move, thereby driving the telescopic push rod 210 installed on the top of the internal threaded slider 207 to move. When the bottom of the telescopic push rod 210 moves, the angle of the telescopic push rod 210 changes, thereby adjusting the angle of the drain basket 215, making it easier to pour out the blood on both sides of the drain basket 215, thereby further improving the drainage effect.

[0022] Finally, after the chicken wings have been drained of blood, they are put into the top of the supporting shell 1, and the transmission motor 201 is started to drive the first gear 301 to rotate. The first pulley 202 and the first gear 301 are coaxially connected, which saves the cost of the motor. When the first gear 301 rotates, the second gear 302 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission, thereby driving the two sets of guide rollers 307 to rotate in opposite directions. When the guide rollers 307 rotate relatively, the soft brushes on the surface will drive the chicken wings that fall on the top of the guide rollers 307 to slide down from the gap between the two sets of guide rollers 307 and fall to the top of the sorting arc plate 308. The sorting arc plate 308 is designed to fit the outer surface of the guide roller 307 and leave a gap for standard chicken wings. When the guide rollers 307 rotate The chicken wings will be squeezed to the top of the sorting arc plate 308. The chicken wings are flat in shape, rich in colloid and contain two groups of skeletons. The chicken wings are sorted by the width sorting slot 311 and the length sorting slot 312 for length and width, so as to sort out chicken wings of suitable size and uniformity, which is convenient for pricing and packaging. In addition, the soft brush on the surface of the guiding roller 307 and the auxiliary guiding feeler 313 cooperate with each other to remove the soft tissue scraped from the surface of the chicken wings on the inner wall of the width sorting slot 311 and the length sorting slot 312, and the soft brush is passed by the rotating rolling guiding roller 307, so that the chicken wings stuck in the width sorting slot 311 and the length sorting slot 312 can be cleared, because the chicken wings with elastic surface and special shape are easy to get stuck when passing through the sorting hole; In addition, the meshing transmission of the second gear 302 can drive the third gear 303 to rotate, and the third gear 303 drives the extended bidirectional screw 304 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission slider 305 to move back and forth on the extended bidirectional screw 304, and further driving the chicken wing cutting wheel 306 to move within the limit range of the cutting limit guide rail 310, thereby cutting the chicken wings that fall on the top of the sorting mesh plate 309, and performing preliminary cutting processing on chicken wings of different sizes. The holes on the sorting mesh plate 309 are set to the size of standard chicken wings. When the size of the chicken wing is smaller than the holes on the sorting mesh plate 309, it can directly pass through the sorting mesh plate 309. When the size of the chicken wing is larger than the holes on the sorting mesh plate 309, the chicken skin and other soft tissues on the edge that are in excess can be cut off by the chicken wing cutting wheel 306, and finally chicken wings of uniform size are obtained.

[0023] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A fast sorting device for processing chicken wings, comprising a supporting shell (1), characterized in that: A drainage and sorting structure (2) is installed at the top of the support shell (1), and the drainage and sorting structure (2) pre-treats the chicken wings to drain blood water. A cutting and guiding structure (3) is provided inside the support shell (1), and the cutting and guiding structure (3) performs sorting and cutting processing on the chicken wings. The draining and sorting structure (2) comprises a transmission motor (201), a telescopic push rod (210) and an X-shaped telescopic bracket (213), wherein the transmission motor (201) is mounted on one side of the supporting shell (1), a bidirectional threaded rod (206) is mounted on the output end of the transmission motor (201), and an internal threaded slider (207) is sleeved on one side of the bidirectional threaded rod (206), the X-shaped telescopic bracket (213) is mounted on both ends of the top of the supporting shell (1), and a drain basket (215) is mounted on one end of the X-shaped telescopic bracket (213); The cutting and guiding structure (3) comprises a first gear (301), a third gear (303) and a chicken wing cutting wheel (306); the first gear (301) is mounted on the output end of the transmission motor (201), and a guiding roller (307) is mounted on one side of the first gear (301); the third gear (303) is mounted on one side of the supporting shell (1), and the third gear (303) is connected to the chicken wing cutting wheel (306) via the transmission structure.

2. A fast sorting device for processing chicken wings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the transmission motor (201) is mounted with a first pulley (202), and the first pulley (202) is mounted on one side of the support housing (1); one end of the support housing (1) close to the first pulley (202) is mounted with a third pulley (204); and the other end of the support housing (1) close to the first pulley (202) is mounted with a second pulley (203). The surfaces of the second pulley (203), the third pulley (204) and the first pulley (202) are in contact with a transmission belt (205), and the second pulley (203), the third pulley (204) and the first pulley (202) are driven by the transmission belt (205).

3. A fast sorting device for processing chicken wings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bidirectional threaded rod (206) is installed on one side of the third pulley (204) and the second pulley (203) close to the supporting housing (1). One side of the bidirectional threaded rod (206) is sleeved with an internal threaded slider (207), and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (206) is provided with bidirectional threads, and the bidirectional threaded rod (206) and the internal threaded slider (207) are threadedly driven. A limiting rod (209) is provided at one end of the internal thread slider (207), a limiting slider (208) is fixed to one end of the internal thread slider (207), and the limiting slider (208) and the limiting rod (209) penetrate each other.

4. A fast sorting device for processing chicken wings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A telescopic push rod (210) is fixed to the top of the internal threaded slider (207), and the output end of the telescopic push rod (210) is connected to a hinged collar (211), one end of the hinged collar (211) is penetrated by a support cross bar (212), and the support cross bar (212) is fixed to the bottom of the drain basket (215). Wherein, a plurality of groups of reinforcing cross bars (214) are installed on the inner side of the X-shaped telescopic bracket (213), and the reinforcing cross bars (214) enhance the telescopic stability of the X-shaped telescopic bracket (213).

5. A fast sorting device for processing chicken wings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drain basket (215) is in the shape of a hollow bottom, and a plurality of groups of reversible drain racks (216) are hingedly mounted at both ends of the inner side of the drain basket (215), and a plurality of groups of meat hooks (217) are fixed at the bottom ends of the reversible drain racks (216), and the meat hooks (217) are in the shape of a curved hook with a sharp end facing upward.

6. A fast sorting device for processing chicken wings according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limiting slide grooves (218) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the drain basket (215), and the inner side of the limiting slide groove (218) is slidably connected to a movable roller (219), one end of the movable roller (219) is fixed with a connecting extension rod (220), and the connecting extension rod (220), the X-shaped telescopic bracket (213) and the movable roller (219) are coaxially fixed. The first connecting member (221) is installed at one end of the top of the connecting extension rod (220) close to the movable roller (219), and a second connecting member (222) is installed on one side of the first connecting member (221); a second supporting square tube (224) is fixed to the top of the first connecting member (221), and a first supporting square tube (223) is fixed to the top of the second connecting member (222). The top ends of the first supporting square tube (223) and the second supporting square tube (224) are respectively hingedly connected to two sets of flippable drain racks (216).

7. A fast sorting device for processing chicken wings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second gear (302) is mounted on one end of the first gear (301), and a third gear (303) is mounted on one end of the second gear (302); the first gear (301), the second gear (302) and the third gear (303) are meshed for transmission. A guide roller (307) is installed at one end of each of the first gear (301) and the second gear (302), and a sorting arc plate (308) is provided at the bottom end of the guide roller (307). A width sorting groove (311) and a length sorting groove (312) are penetrated through the surface of the sorting arc plate (308), and the width sorting grooves (311) and the length sorting grooves (312) are distributed in a staggered manner with equal intervals. Wherein, a plurality of groups of auxiliary guiding feelers (313) are fixed to the top of the sorting arc plate (308) close to the guiding roller (307).

8. A fast sorting device for processing chicken wings according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sorting screen (309) is installed at the bottom end of the sorting arc plate (308), and a cutting limit guide rail (310) is installed at the top end of the sorting screen (309). An extended bidirectional screw rod (304) is installed on one side of the third gear (303), and a transmission slider (305) passes through one side of the extended bidirectional screw rod (304). One end of the transmission slider (305) is connected to a chicken wing cutting wheel (306), and the chicken wing cutting wheel (306) slides within the range of the cutting limit guide rail (310).

9. A method for quickly sorting chicken wings, comprising a device for quickly sorting chicken wings as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that , including the following steps: S1, firstly, put meat such as chicken wings or beef on the meat hook (217) to drain the blood through the opening, and then use the telescopic push rod (210) to push the X-shaped telescopic bracket (213) to expand and contract, so that the blood of the meat is further accelerated to drain out through vibration; S2, when the telescopic push rod (210) is started to drive the X-shaped telescopic bracket (213) to expand and contract, the movable roller (219) drives the connecting extension rod (220) to move within the range of the limiting slide groove (218), further driving the second connecting member (222) and the first connecting member (221) to move. When the second connecting member (222) and the first connecting member (221) move, the first supporting square tube (223) and the second supporting square tube (224) move, further driving the flippable drain rack (216) to flip, and the flippable drain rack (216) drives the meat hook (217) to flip, so that the blood in the bleeding hole caused by the meat hook (217) inserted into the chicken wing can be drained more smoothly, further improving the effect of blood drainage in chicken wing pretreatment; S3, starting the transmission motor (201) to drive the third pulley (204) and the second pulley (203) to rotate through the transmission belt (205). When the third pulley (204) and the second pulley (203) rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod (206) is driven to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod (206) drives the internal threaded slider (207) to move, thereby driving the telescopic push rod (210) installed on the top of the internal threaded slider (207) to move. When the bottom of the telescopic push rod (210) moves, the angle of the telescopic push rod (210) changes, thereby driving the angle of the drain basket (215) to be adjusted, so as to facilitate pouring out the blood on both sides of the drain basket (215), thereby further improving the draining effect; S4. After the chicken wings have been drained of blood, they are put into the top of the supporting shell (1). The transmission motor (201) is started to drive the first gear (301) to rotate through the transmission motor (201). The first pulley (202) and the first gear (301) are coaxially connected, saving the cost of the motor. When the first gear (301) rotates, the second gear (302) is driven to rotate through meshing transmission, thereby driving the two sets of guide rollers (307) to rotate in opposite directions. When the guide rollers (307) rotate relative to each other, the soft brushes on the surfaces drive the chicken wings that fall on the top of the guide rollers (307) to slide down from the gap between the two sets of guide rollers (307) and fall to the top of the sorting arc plate (308). The sorting arc plate (308) is designed to fit the outer surface of the guide roller (307) and leave a standard gap for chicken wings. When the guide rollers (307) rotate, the chicken wings that fall on the top of the guide rollers (307) slide down from the gap between the two sets of guide rollers (307) and fall to the top of the sorting arc plate (308). The sorting arc plate (308) is designed to fit the outer surface of the guide roller (307) and leave a standard gap for chicken wings. When the dredging roller (307) rotates, the chicken wings are squeezed to the top of the sorting arc plate (308). The chicken wings are flat in shape, rich in gelatin on the surface and contain two groups of skeletons of food meat inside. The chicken wings are sorted by length and width through the width sorting slot (311) and the length sorting slot (312), so that chicken wings of appropriate size and uniformity are sorted out, which is convenient for pricing and packaging. In addition, the soft brush on the surface of the dredging roller (307) and the auxiliary dredging feeler (313) cooperate with each other to remove the soft tissue scraped from the surface of the chicken wings on the inner wall of the width sorting slot (311) and the length sorting slot (312). The soft brush is passed by the rotating rolling dredging roller (307), so that the chicken wings stuck in the width sorting slot (311) and the length sorting slot (312) can be dredged, because the chicken wings with elastic surface and irregular shape are easy to get stuck when passing through the sorting hole; S5, the second gear (302) drives the third gear (303) to rotate through meshing transmission, and the third gear (303) drives the extended bidirectional screw (304) to rotate, thereby driving the transmission slider (305) to reciprocate on the extended bidirectional screw (304), further driving the chicken wing cutting wheel (306) to move within the limit range of the cutting limit guide rail (310), thereby cutting the chicken wings that fall on the top of the sorting mesh plate (309), and performing preliminary cutting processing on chicken wings of different sizes. The holes on the sorting mesh plate (309) are set according to the size of standard chicken wings. When the size of the chicken wings is smaller than the holes on the sorting mesh plate (309), they can directly pass through the sorting mesh plate (309). When the size of the chicken wings is larger than the holes on the sorting mesh plate (309), the chicken skin and other soft tissues on the edge that are in excess can be cut off by the chicken wing cutting wheel (306), and finally chicken wings of uniform size can be obtained.

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