Auxiliary rehabilitation instrument for orthopedics department

Abstract

The auxiliary rehabilitation instrument comprises a hard bracket and a cleaning assembly, one end of the hard bracket is connected with a bent bracket, the cleaning assembly comprises a water outlet pipe connected to the outer side of the bent bracket, the inlet end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a water pump, the inner wall of the hard bracket is connected with a spiral guide plate, and the spiral guide plate is made of a soft material; an opening is formed in the outer wall of the end, away from the bent bracket, of the hard bracket, the bottom end of the opening is connected with a drainage assembly, the top end of the hard bracket is connected with a moving block through a folding belt, the moving block is slidably clamped at the top end of the hard bracket, and the inner side of the moving block is attached to the outer edge of the spiral guide plate. The cleaning assembly can clean the skin on the upper limb surface of a patient, sewage obtained after cleaning can be directly drained into the drainage assembly, the waste liquid tank is taken down, waste liquid in the waste liquid tank is poured out, the device can uniformly collect the sewage, meanwhile, the operation difficulty of cleaning the inner side of the device and the skin of the patient is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. Therefore, the use effect of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and more specifically, to an orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device. Background Art

[0002] The main clinical rehabilitation indicators for orthopedic patients include six dimensions, among which muscle strength assessment and joint range of motion are two of the more important indicators. For patients with upper limb injuries, it is usually necessary to use a device to lift the patient's limbs, and then hang the entire device on the patient's neck through a pull rope to prevent the injured limb from being collided with in daily life and affecting the patient's recovery.

[0003] However, when the existing orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation equipment is used to suspend the patient's upper limbs, sweat and other secretions produced by the patient's skin are easily accumulated on the inside of the device. The patient needs to completely remove the device for cleaning, which is very inconvenient. If the temperature is high and it is not cleaned for a long time, a foul odor will be generated in the device, thereby reducing the effectiveness of the rehabilitation device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device to solve the problem that when the orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device in the prior art is hoisted on the patient's upper limbs, secretions such as sweat produced by the patient's skin are easily accumulated on the inner side of the device, and the patient needs to completely disassemble the device to clean the inside of the device to remove the human body secretions, thereby reducing the use effect of the rehabilitation device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device comprises a hard bracket and a cleaning component, wherein a bending bracket is connected to one end of the hard bracket, and the cleaning component comprises a water outlet pipe connected to the outside of the bending bracket, and the inlet end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a water pump. A spiral guide plate is connected to the inner wall of the hard bracket, and the spiral guide plate is made of soft material. An opening is provided on the outer wall of one end of the hard bracket away from the bending bracket, and a drainage component is connected to the bottom end of the opening. A moving block is connected to the top of the hard bracket through a folding belt, and the moving block is slidably clamped on the top of the hard bracket, and the inner side of the moving block is in contact with the outer edge of the spiral guide plate.

[0007] Preferably, a sling is connected between one end of the hard bracket and one end of the bending bracket, and a protective pad is provided in the middle section of the sling.

[0008] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a water guide groove connected to the bottom end of the hard bracket, a slider is slidably provided between the top of the water guide groove and the opening, guide plates are provided on both sides of the slider, the slider is slidably provided on one end of the hard bracket through two guide plates, one end of the slider is connected to the hard bracket through a first spring, and a push plate is connected to the outside of the slider.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting tube is connected to the outside of the water guide groove, a waste liquid groove is slidably clamped on one end of the connecting tube, a load-bearing component is provided at one end of the waste liquid groove, and a sealing component is provided at the connection between the connecting tube and the waste liquid groove.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a fixed plate arranged in the connecting cylinder, the fixed plate is connected to a conical plug near one end of the waste liquid tank through a second spring, a partition is arranged at one end of the connecting cylinder, the conical plug is clamped in the partition, a fixed frame is arranged in the waste liquid tank, a push rod is arranged at one end of the fixed frame, and one end of the push rod is in contact with one end of the conical plug.

[0011] Preferably, the load-bearing component includes a pair of brackets arranged on the outside of the hard bracket, and the opposite sides of the two brackets are connected to fixed shafts, and a load-bearing frame is hinged between the two fixed shafts. The two sides of the load-bearing frame are connected to the two brackets through torsion springs, and the inner side of the load-bearing frame is in contact with the bottom wall of the waste liquid tank.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing ring is provided at the top of the bending bracket, a pair of clamping plates are provided at the top of the fixing ring, a positioning assembly is provided on the fixing ring, a rotating plate is rotatably provided at the top of the fixing ring, the positioning assembly includes an end plate provided at the outer side of the fixing ring, a clamping seat is connected to the inner side of the end plate through a third spring, two positioning grooves are provided at the outer side of the rotating plate, the two positioning grooves are vertically arranged, and the clamping seat is clamped in any of the positioning grooves.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the hard bracket is connected to an elastic rope loop through a fan-shaped membrane, ventilation plates are provided on both sides of the hard bracket, the ventilation plates are rotatably clamped on both sides of the hard bracket through a connecting shaft, and a magnetic plate is provided on the top of the ventilation plate, and the magnetic plate is attracted to the outer wall of the hard bracket.

[0014] The principle and beneficial effects of this technical solution:

[0015] (1) The cleaning component provided in the present invention can clean the skin on the surface of the patient's upper limbs. After the cleaning is completed, the sewage can be directly discharged into the drainage component, which is convenient for uniformly collecting the sewage and reduces the difficulty of operating the inside of the cleaning device and the patient's skin. A cleaning liquid bottle is connected to the inlet end of the water pump, and then the water pump is started. At this time, the water pump will pump the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid bottle into the bent bracket. At this time, the cleaning liquid will be guided by the spiral guide plate and spirally advance along the inner wall of the hard bracket, while flushing the patient's limb skin;

[0016] After all the waste liquid is discharged, the waste liquid tank is removed and the waste liquid in the waste liquid tank is poured out. The device can clean the patient's skin and the inside of the device without releasing the support for the patient's limbs, thereby increasing the use effect of the device.

[0017] (2) The load-bearing assembly provided in the present invention can lift and fix the waste liquid tank. When using the load-bearing assembly, it is necessary to pull down the load-bearing frame hinged between the two fixed axes to compress the torsion springs provided on both sides of the load-bearing frame. At this time, the waste liquid tank is clamped to one end of the connecting tube and the load-bearing frame is released. At this time, the torsion spring provided between the bracket and the load-bearing frame will be reset, thereby lifting and fixing the waste liquid tank.

[0018] (3) The positioning assembly provided in the present invention can control the clamping plate connected to the top of the bending bracket through the fixing ring, so that the device will not have additional contact and compression with the patient's torso when fixing the patient's bilateral limbs. When using the positioning assembly, the clamping seat is moved to compress the third spring provided between the clamping seat and the end plate until the clamping seat is separated from the current positioning groove. At this time, the rotating plate can be rotated. After rotating 90 degrees, the clamping seat will be clamped into another positioning groove under the elastic force of the third spring, and the rotating plate can be repositioned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the present invention is split;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after cutting of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;

[0025] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1. sling; 2. folding belt; 3. hard bracket; 4. pad; 5. moving block; 6. bending bracket; 7. water guide groove; 8. connecting tube; 9. clamping plate; 10. torsion spring; 11. load-bearing frame; 12. waste liquid tank; 13. magnetic plate; 14. ventilation plate; 15. first spring; 16. slider; 17. guide plate; 18. push plate; 19. spiral guide plate; 20. connecting shaft; 21. bracket; 22. fixed shaft; 23. positioning groove; 24. fixing ring; 25. water outlet pipe; 26. rotating plate; 27. clamping seat; 28. third spring; 29. ​​end plate; 30. water pump; 31. fan-shaped membrane; 32. elastic rope ring; 33. conical plug; 34. fixing plate; 35. second spring; 36. fixing frame; 37. push rod; 38. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0027] Example:

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides an orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device, including a hard bracket 3 and a cleaning component, wherein a bending bracket 6 is connected to one end of the hard bracket 3, the cleaning component includes a water outlet pipe 25 connected to the outside of the bending bracket 6, the inlet end of the water outlet pipe 25 is connected to a water pump 30, a spiral guide plate 19 is connected to the inner wall of the hard bracket 3, the spiral guide plate 19 is made of soft material, an opening is provided on the outer wall of the hard bracket 3 away from the bending bracket 6, the bottom end of the opening is connected to a drainage component, the top of the hard bracket 3 is connected to a moving block 5 through a folding belt 2, the moving block 5 is slidably clamped on the top of the hard bracket 3, and the inner side of the moving block 5 is in contact with the outer edge of the spiral guide plate 19.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a sling 1 is connected between one end of the hard bracket 3 and one end of the bending bracket 6, and a protective pad 4 is provided in the middle section of the sling 1.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the drainage assembly includes a water guide groove 7 connected to the bottom end of the hard bracket 3, a slider 16 is slidably provided between the top end of the water guide groove 7 and the opening, guide plates 17 are provided on both sides of the slider 16, the slider 16 is slidably provided at one end of the hard bracket 3 through two guide plates 17, one end of the slider 16 is connected to the hard bracket 3 through a first spring 15, and a push plate 18 is connected to the outside of the slider 16.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, a connecting tube 8 is connected to the outside of the water guide groove 7, a waste liquid groove 12 is slidably clamped on one end of the connecting tube 8, a load-bearing component is provided at one end of the waste liquid groove 12, and a sealing component is provided at the connection between the connecting tube 8 and the waste liquid groove 12.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the sealing assembly includes a fixed plate 34 arranged in the connecting tube 8, and the fixed plate 34 is connected to a conical plug 33 through a second spring 35 at one end close to the waste liquid tank 12. A partition 38 is arranged at one end of the connecting tube 8, and the conical plug 33 is clamped in the partition 38. A fixed frame 36 is arranged in the waste liquid tank 12, and a push rod 37 is arranged at one end of the fixed frame 36, and one end of the push rod 37 is in contact with one end of the conical plug 33.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the load-bearing component includes a pair of brackets 21 arranged on the outside of the hard bracket 3, and the opposite sides of the two brackets 21 are connected to fixed shafts 22, and a load-bearing frame 11 is hinged between the two fixed shafts 22. The two sides of the load-bearing frame 11 are connected to the two brackets 21 through torsion springs 10, and the inner side of the load-bearing frame 11 is in contact with the bottom wall of the waste liquid tank 12.

[0034] The load-bearing component can lift and fix the waste liquid tank 12. When using the load-bearing component, it is necessary to pull down the load-bearing frame 11 hinged between the two fixed shafts 22 to compress the torsion springs 10 set on both sides of the load-bearing frame 11. At this time, the waste liquid tank 12 is clamped to one end of the connecting tube 8, and the load-bearing frame 11 is released. At this time, the torsion spring 10 set between the bracket 21 and the load-bearing frame 11 will be reset, and the waste liquid tank 12 is lifted and fixed in position.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a fixing ring 24 is provided at the top of the bending bracket 6, a pair of clamping plates 9 are provided at the top of the fixing ring 24, a positioning assembly is provided on the fixing ring 24, a rotating plate 26 is rotatably provided at the top of the fixing ring 24, the positioning assembly includes an end plate 29 provided on the outer side of the fixing ring 24, a clamping seat 27 is connected to the inner side of the end plate 29 through a third spring 28, two positioning grooves 23 are provided on the outer side of the rotating plate 26, the two positioning grooves 23 are vertically arranged, and the clamping seat 27 is clamped in any of the positioning grooves 23.

[0036] The positioning component can control the clamping plate 9 connected to the top of the bending bracket 6 through the fixing ring 24, so that the device will not have additional contact and compression with the patient's torso when fixing the patient's bilateral limbs. When using the positioning component, move the clamping seat 27 to compress the third spring 28 set between the clamping seat 27 and the end plate 29 until the clamping seat 27 is separated from the current positioning groove 23. At this time, the rotating plate 26 can be rotated. After rotating 90 degrees, the clamping seat 27 will be clamped into another positioning groove 23 under the elastic force of the third spring 28, and the rotating plate 26 will be re-positioned.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, one end of the hard bracket 3 is connected to an elastic rope loop 32 through a fan-shaped membrane 31, and ventilation plates 14 are arranged on both sides of the hard bracket 3. The ventilation plates 14 are rotatably clamped on both sides of the hard bracket 3 through a connecting shaft 20. After the patient completes cleaning, the ventilation plates 14 arranged on both sides of the hard bracket 3 can be opened to allow the inside of the device to dry as quickly as possible; a magnetic plate 13 is arranged on the top of the ventilation plate 14, and the magnetic plate 13 is attracted to the outer wall of the hard bracket 3.

[0038] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0039] The cleaning component provided in the present invention can clean the surface skin of the patient's upper limb, and the sewage after cleaning can be directly discharged into the drainage component, which is convenient for unified collection of sewage and reduces the difficulty of operating the inside of the cleaning device and the patient's skin. Before using the cleaning component, the patient must first insert the affected limb into the hard bracket 3 through the bending bracket 6, and then bend the bending bracket 6 at the joint position. At this time, the patient's forearm skin will contact the spiral guide plate 1917 connected to the inner wall of the hard bracket 3, and at the same time, the patient's wrist is clamped in the elastic rope loop connected to one end of the hard bracket 3 by the fan-shaped membrane 31. At this time, the pad 4 connected in the middle of the sling 1 is placed on the back of the patient's neck, and the waste liquid tank 12 is connected to one end of the connecting tube 8. At this time, a cleaning liquid bottle can be connected to the inlet end of the water pump 30, and then the water pump 30 is started. At this time, the water pump 30 will pump the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid bottle into the bending bracket 6 At this time, the cleaning liquid will be guided by the spiral guide plate 1917 and advance in a spiral along the inner wall of the hard bracket 3, and at the same time, the skin of the patient's limbs will be washed. After the cleaning liquid has washed the patient's skin, the push plate 18 connected to the outside of the slider 16 is pushed to make the slider 16 slide along the guide plates 17 arranged on both sides thereof. At this time, the first spring 15 is compressed, and the slider 16 will be misaligned with the opening. At this time, the waste liquid will enter the water guide groove 7 through the opening at one end of the hard bracket 3. Since the waste liquid groove 12 has been connected to one end of the connecting tube 8, the push rod 37 connected by the fixing frame 36 in the waste liquid groove 12 will push open the conical plug 33 connected by the second spring 35 to the fixing plate 34, so that the conical plug 33 is separated from the partition. At this time, the connecting tube 8 will maintain conduction with the waste liquid groove 12, and the waste liquid groove 12 is lifted and positioned by the load-bearing component, so that the waste liquid groove 12 can collect the waste liquid in the water guide groove 7.

[0040] After all the waste liquid is discharged, the push plate 18 is released, and the slider 16 where the push plate 18 is located will be reset under the elastic force of the first spring 15. At this time, the waste liquid tank 12 can be removed and the waste liquid in the waste liquid tank 12 can be poured out. The device can clean the patient's skin and the inside of the device without releasing the support for the patient's limbs, thereby increasing the use effect of the device.

[0041] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hard bracket (3) and a cleaning component, wherein one end of the hard bracket (3) is connected to a bending bracket (6), the cleaning component comprises a water outlet pipe (25) connected to the outside of the bending bracket (6), the inlet end of the water outlet pipe (25) is connected to a water pump (30), the inner wall of the hard bracket (3) is connected to a spiral guide plate (19), the spiral guide plate (19) is made of a soft material, an opening is provided on the outer wall of the hard bracket (3) away from the bending bracket (6), the bottom end of the opening is connected to a drainage component, the top end of the hard bracket (3) is connected to a moving block (5) through a folding belt (2), the moving block (5) is slidably clamped on the top end of the hard bracket (3), and the inner side of the moving block (5) is in contact with the outer edge of the spiral guide plate (19).

2. The orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sling (1) is connected between one end of the hard bracket (3) and one end of the bent bracket (6), and a protective pad (4) is provided in the middle section of the sling (1).

3. The orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage assembly comprises a water guide groove (7) connected to the bottom end of the hard bracket (3); a slider (16) is slidably clamped between the top end of the water guide groove (7) and the opening; guide plates (17) are provided on both sides of the slider (16); the slider (16) is slidably clamped on one end of the hard bracket (3) through two guide plates (17); one end of the slider (16) is connected to the hard bracket (3) through a first spring (15); and a push plate (18) is connected to the outside of the slider (16).

4. The orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting tube (8) is connected to the outside of the water guide groove (7), a waste liquid groove (12) is slidably clamped on one end of the connecting tube (8), a load-bearing component is provided at one end of the waste liquid groove (12), and a sealing component is provided at the connection between the connecting tube (8) and the waste liquid groove (12).

5. The orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a fixing plate (34) arranged in the connecting tube (8), the fixing plate (34) is connected to a conical plug (33) at one end close to the waste liquid tank (12) through a second spring (35), a partition (38) is arranged at one end of the connecting tube (8), the conical plug (33) is clamped in the partition (38), a fixing frame (36) is arranged in the waste liquid tank (12), a push rod (37) is arranged at one end of the fixing frame (36), and one end of the push rod (37) is in contact with one end of the conical plug (33).

6. The orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The load-bearing component comprises a pair of brackets (21) arranged on the outside of the hard bracket (3), the opposite sides of the two brackets (21) are connected with fixed shafts (22), a load-bearing frame (11) is hinged between the two fixed shafts (22), both sides of the load-bearing frame (11) are connected to the two brackets (21) through torsion springs (10), and the inner side of the load-bearing frame (11) is in contact with the bottom wall of the waste liquid tank (12).

7. The orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing ring (24) is arranged at the top of the bending bracket (6), a pair of clamping plates (9) are arranged at the top of the fixing ring (24), a positioning assembly is arranged on the fixing ring (24), a rotating plate (26) is rotatably clamped at the top of the fixing ring (24), the positioning assembly comprises an end plate (29) arranged at the outer side of the fixing ring (24), a clamping seat (27) is connected to the inner side of the end plate (29) through a third spring (28), two positioning grooves (23) are arranged at the outer side of the rotating plate (26), the two positioning grooves (23) are arranged vertically, and the clamping seat (27) is clamped in any one of the positioning grooves (23).

8. The orthopedic auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the hard bracket (3) is connected to an elastic rope ring (32) via a fan-shaped membrane (31), and ventilation plates (14) are arranged on both sides of the hard bracket (3). The ventilation plates (14) are rotatably clamped on both sides of the hard bracket (3) via a connecting shaft (20), and a magnetic plate (13) is arranged on the top of the ventilation plate (14), and the magnetic plate (13) is attracted to the outer wall of the hard bracket (3).

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