Disinfecting and killing device and disinfecting and killing method of intelligent closestool

By using infrared laser detectors and MCU controllers in smart toilets, the operation of toilet covers and UVC sterilization modules is solved, and the existing toilet disinfection method is cumbersome to operate, achieving efficient and safe intelligent disinfection effect.

CN119424701APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14WUHAN YOUWEIXIN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411502039.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing toilet disinfection method is cumbersome and not smart enough, and the manual disinfection efficiency is low. UV lamp disinfection requires manual activation and may cause harm to the human body.

Method used

Design an intelligent toilet disinfection device, using infrared laser detector to collect infrared information around the toilet, receive information through the MCU controller, and automatically control the opening and closing of the toilet cover and the opening and closing of the UVC sterilization module, and intelligently according to the entry and exit of the personnel Adjust the disinfection operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes intelligent disinfection without manual operation, avoids potential harm to the human body, improves the efficiency and safety of disinfection, and solves the problem of cumbersome operation of existing disinfection methods.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a disinfecting and killing device and method for an intelligent closestool, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent terminals. The device comprises a shell and a circuit board arranged in the shell; the circuit board is integrated with an infrared laser detector used for emitting infrared laser to collect infrared information around the closestool; a UVC sterilization module; the MCU controller is used for receiving the infrared information, controlling a driving motor of the closestool to open a closestool cover and controlling the UVC sterilization module to be closed under the condition that it is determined that a person gets close to the closestool based on the infrared information, and controlling the driving motor to close the closestool cover under the condition that it is determined that the person leaves the closestool based on the infrared information. And the UVC sterilization module is controlled to start working. According to the sterilizing device of the intelligent closestool, manual operation is not needed, harm to personnel can be avoided, and therefore the technical problems that an existing sterilizing mode of the closestool is tedious in operation and not intelligent enough are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent terminals, and in particular to a disinfection device and a disinfection method for an intelligent toilet. Background Art

[0002] After long-term use of the toilet, its inner wall is prone to breeding bacteria. The existing bacterial disinfection method is generally manual disinfection with disinfectant. Some smart toilets will install disinfection lamps inside for ultraviolet disinfection. The manual disinfection method is cumbersome and inefficient. The ultraviolet lamp disinfection method requires manual turning on of the ultraviolet lamp. When someone uses the toilet, if the ultraviolet lamp is not turned off, it will cause harm to the human body. This disinfection method is also cumbersome to operate. Therefore, the existing toilet disinfection method has the problem of cumbersome operation and lack of intelligence. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a disinfection device and method for an intelligent toilet to solve the technical problems that the existing disinfection method of the toilet is complicated to operate and not intelligent enough.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, on the one hand, the present invention provides a disinfection device for a smart toilet, comprising: a housing and a circuit board arranged in the housing; the circuit board is integrated with: An infrared laser detector, used to emit infrared laser to collect infrared information around the toilet; UVC sterilization module; The MCU controller is used to receive the infrared information, and when it is determined based on the infrared information that a person approaches the toilet, control the drive motor of the toilet to open the toilet lid and control the UVC sterilization module to close; when it is determined based on the infrared information that a person leaves the toilet, control the drive motor to close the toilet lid and control the UVC sterilization module to start working.

[0005] In a possible implementation, the circuit board further integrates: The first constant current drive control module is used to receive the first PWM drive signal sent by the MCU controller, generate a first drive current based on the first PWM drive signal, and control the UVC sterilization module to turn on or off based on the first drive current.

[0006] In a possible implementation, the circuit board further integrates: A light sensor, used to collect light signals from the area around the toilet; An illumination light-emitting module, used for illumination after being turned on; Wherein, the MCU controller is also used to receive the light signal, and when it is determined based on the light signal that the current light brightness value exceeds the preset brightness value, control the lighting module to turn off the lighting function, and when it is determined based on the light signal that the current light brightness value is lower than the preset brightness value, control the lighting module to turn on the lighting function.

[0007] In a possible implementation, the MCU controller is further configured to adjust the brightness of light emitted by the lighting module according to a current light brightness value after controlling the lighting module to turn on a lighting function.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the circuit board further integrates: The second constant current drive control module is used to receive the second PWM drive signal sent by the MCU controller, generate a second drive current based on the second PWM drive signal, and control the lighting module to turn on and off based on the second drive current, and after the lighting module is turned on, adjust the brightness of the light emitted by the lighting module according to the current light brightness value.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the circuit board further integrates: The seat sensor is used to collect signals when a person sits on the toilet; Among them, the MCU controller is also used to receive a signal when a person sits on the toilet, and within the first target time after the toilet lid is opened, it is determined based on the signal when a person sits on the toilet that no person is sitting down, and based on the infrared information, it is determined that there is no person around the toilet, and then control the light sensor and the lighting module to stop working.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the color temperature of the light emitted by the lighting module is between 2700K and 10000K.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the UVC sterilization module includes a plurality of AlGaN-based deep ultraviolet LEDs.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the MCU controller is further configured to control the UVC sterilization module to start working at a preset frequency when the closing time of the toilet lid reaches a second target time and is not opened.

[0013] On the other hand, the present invention further provides a method for disinfecting a smart toilet, the method for disinfecting is applied to any of the disinfection devices described above, and the method for disinfecting comprises: Based on the infrared laser detector, an infrared laser is emitted to collect infrared information around the toilet; The MCU controller receives the infrared information. When it is determined based on the infrared information that a person approaches the toilet, the drive motor is controlled to open the toilet lid and the UVC sterilization module is controlled to be closed. When it is determined based on the infrared information that a person leaves the toilet, the drive motor is controlled to close the toilet lid and the UVC sterilization module is controlled to start working.

[0014] The beneficial effects of adopting the above implementation method are as follows: the disinfection device and disinfection method of the smart toilet provided by the present invention, the disinfection device of the smart toilet collects infrared information around the toilet through an infrared laser detector; receives the infrared information through an MCU controller, and controls the drive motor of the toilet to open the toilet lid and control the UVC sterilization module to close when it is determined based on the infrared information that a person approaches the toilet, and controls the drive motor to close the toilet lid and control the UVC sterilization module to start working when it is determined based on the infrared information that a person leaves the toilet. The disinfection device of the smart toilet provided by the present invention stops the disinfection operation when it is determined through the collected infrared information that a person approaches the toilet, and starts the disinfection work after the person leaves the toilet, without manual operation, and can stop the disinfection when a person needs to use the toilet to avoid harm to the person, thereby solving the technical problems that the existing disinfection method of the toilet is cumbersome to operate and not smart enough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a disinfection device for an intelligent toilet provided by the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention is a flowchart of an embodiment of the method for disinfecting a smart toilet provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, “plurality” means two or more than two.

[0019] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the embodiments of the present invention are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, apparatus, product or equipment comprising a series of steps or modules is not necessarily limited to those steps or modules clearly listed, but may include other steps or modules not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.

[0020] The naming or numbering of the steps in the embodiments of the present invention does not mean that the steps in the method flow must be executed in the time / logical sequence indicated by the naming or numbering. The execution order of the named or numbered process steps can be changed according to the technical purpose to be achieved, as long as the same or similar technical effects can be achieved.

[0021] Reference to an "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] The present invention provides a disinfection device and disinfection method for an intelligent toilet, which are respectively described below.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a disinfection device for an intelligent toilet, comprising: a housing and a circuit board arranged in the housing; the circuit board is integrated with: Infrared laser detector 103, used to emit infrared laser to collect infrared information around the toilet; UVC (short-wave ultraviolet) sterilization module 102; The MCU (microcontroller unit) controller 101 is used to receive the infrared information, and when it is determined based on the infrared information that a person approaches the toilet, control the drive motor of the toilet to open the toilet lid and control the UVC sterilization module 102 to close; when it is determined based on the infrared information that a person leaves the toilet, control the drive motor to close the toilet lid and control the UVC sterilization module 102 to start working.

[0024] It is understandable that the present invention provides a disinfection device for a smart toilet, which mainly includes a housing and a circuit board. Among them, the circuit board is integrated with a seat sensor 106, an infrared laser detector 103, a light sensor 104, an MCU controller 101, two constant current drive control modules, a UVC sterilization module 102 and an illumination light module 105. The housing is designed with a receiving cavity, and the circuit board is placed in the receiving cavity. When the toilet lid is closed, the sterilization module can be automatically turned on for sterilization, and when the toilet lid is lifted, the sterilization module is automatically turned off, thereby realizing automatic sterilization of the smart toilet, making the toilet healthier and safer to use; and the light sensing module can sense the intensity of the surrounding light, and control the adaptive adjustment of the illumination light module 105 according to the intensity of the surrounding light, which is convenient for users to use the toilet when the light is dim, and can be automatically turned off when the light is sufficient, thereby saving energy and making the product more convenient and more humane.

[0025] In some embodiments, the circuit board further integrates: The first constant current driving control module 107 is used to receive a first PWM (pulse width modulation) driving signal sent by the MCU controller 101, generate a first driving current based on the first PWM driving signal, and control the UVC sterilization module 102 to turn on or off based on the first driving current.

[0026] In some embodiments, the circuit board further integrates: A light sensor 104, used to collect light signals from the area around the toilet; The lighting module 105 is used for lighting after being turned on; Among them, the MCU controller 101 is also used to receive the light signal, and when it is determined based on the light signal that the current light brightness value exceeds the preset brightness value, control the lighting module 105 to turn off the lighting function, and when it is determined based on the light signal that the current light brightness value is lower than the preset brightness value, control the lighting module 105 to turn on the lighting function.

[0027] In some embodiments, the MCU controller 101 is further used to adjust the brightness of the light emitted by the lighting module 105 according to the current light brightness value after controlling the lighting module 105 to turn on the lighting function.

[0028] In some embodiments, the circuit board further integrates: The second constant current drive control module 108 is used to receive the second PWM drive signal sent by the MCU controller 101, and generate a second drive current based on the second PWM drive signal, and control the lighting module 105 to turn on and off based on the second drive current, and after the lighting module 105 is turned on, adjust the brightness of the light emitted by the lighting module 105 according to the current light brightness value.

[0029] In some embodiments, the circuit board further integrates: A seat sensor 106 is used to collect signals when a person sits on the toilet; Among them, the MCU controller 101 is also used to receive a signal when a person sits on the toilet, and within the first target time after the toilet lid is opened, it is determined based on the signal when a person sits on the toilet that no person is sitting down, and based on the infrared information, it is determined that there is no person around the toilet, and then the light sensor 104 and the lighting module 105 are controlled to stop working.

[0030] In some embodiments, the color temperature of the light emitted by the lighting module 105 is between 2700K and 10000K.

[0031] It is understandable that the color temperature of the light emitted by the lighting module 105 may be 2700K, 5000K or 10000K.

[0032] In some embodiments, the UVC sterilization module 102 includes a plurality of AlGaN-based deep ultraviolet LEDs.

[0033] In some embodiments, the MCU controller 101 is further used to control the UVC sterilization module 102 to start working at a preset frequency when the closing time of the toilet lid reaches a second target time and is not opened.

[0034] In some embodiments, the disinfection device of the smart toilet provided by the present invention includes: The seat sensor 106 is used to collect signals when a person sits down and detect whether someone is using the toilet.

[0035] The infrared laser detector 103 is used to detect whether someone is passing by, so that the toilet lid is automatically opened when someone approaches and automatically closed when the person leaves.

[0036] The light sensor 104 is used to collect ambient light to achieve adaptive brightness adjustment, that is, when the brightness detected by the light sensor 104 reaches or exceeds the set brightness value, the lighting function is automatically turned off, otherwise it is adaptively adjusted according to the ambient light, so that the ambient light is always maintained at the set brightness value.

[0037] The MCU controller 101 is connected to the seat sensor 106, the infrared laser sensor 103, and the light sensor 104, and is used to detect signals to generate corresponding control instructions.

[0038] The first constant current drive control module 107 is connected to the UVC sterilization module 102. According to the volt-ampere characteristics of the LED, a constant current drive is required to drive the LED chip; the first constant current drive control module 107 is connected to the MCU controller 101, and is used to generate a drive signal according to the control instruction of the MCU controller 101, and control the opening or closing of the UVC sterilization module 102 according to the generated first PWM signal.

[0039] The second constant current drive control module 108 is connected to the lighting light-emitting module 105. According to the volt-ampere characteristics of the LED, a constant current drive is required to drive the LED chip, and the drive also needs to support a PWM dimming function; the constant current drive control module is connected to the MCU controller 101, and is used to generate a drive signal according to the control instruction of the MCU controller 101, and adjust the current size of the constant current drive according to the generated second PWM signal, thereby realizing adaptive adjustment of the lighting.

[0040] The UVC sterilization module 102 is connected to the first constant current drive control module 107. A plurality of UVC ultraviolet lamp beads are integrated on a PCB board. The deep ultraviolet LED (250 nm<λ<285 nm) based on AlGaN destroys and terminates the DNA replication process of bacteria, spores and viruses through ultraviolet irradiation, thereby achieving the purpose of effective sterilization and inhibiting bacterial reproduction.

[0041] The lighting module 105 is connected to the second constant current drive control module 108, and integrates a plurality of white light beads on a PCB board. The color temperature can be designed to be 2700K-10000K according to user needs, so as to realize auxiliary lighting in darker environments.

[0042] When the infrared laser sensor 103 detects that someone is approaching, it transmits the detection signal to the MCU controller 101, and the MCU controller 101 outputs a corresponding signal to control the drive motor of the toilet lid, and the toilet lid is automatically opened at this time. In any case, as long as the lid is opened, the UVC sterilization module 102 is always in a closed state to prevent ultraviolet rays from causing harm to the human body; when the infrared laser detects that a person has left, the lid is automatically closed, and the UVC module starts working. It can be timed / delayed closed through the MCU controller 101. For example, when it is designed, closing the lid can kill the bacteria in the toilet wall within 2 minutes, then our program can be set to a timer / delay ≥ 2 minutes.

[0043] When the infrared laser sensor 103 detects that someone is approaching, the light sensor 104 also works at the same time, that is, when the lid is opened, the light sensor 104 is always in a detection state to collect ambient light. When the ambient light is ≥ the set brightness value, the MCU outputs a second PWM signal to the second constant current drive control module 108. At this time, the signal is 0%, and the lighting is not turned on; conversely, the MCU outputs a second PWM signal to the second constant current drive control module 108. At this time, the second PWM signal is automatically adjusted from 1% to 100%, and the second constant current drive control module 108 changes according to the change of the second PWM signal. The driving current also changes accordingly, thereby realizing adaptive adjustment of the brightness of the lamp beads and keeping the light at the set brightness value at all times; this situation is mainly convenient at night or when the surrounding environment is dark, using the smart toilet to provide an auxiliary lighting, which increases convenience and humanization.

[0044] When the toilet lid is opened, the seat sensor 106 will also be in the detection state. If no one is detected sitting within 2 minutes, and the infrared laser detection module does not detect anyone nearby, the undetected signal will be transmitted to the MCU controller 101, thereby turning off the detection of the light sensor 104. At this time, the lighting is always in the off state; when someone passes by the sensing area and re-triggers the infrared laser detection signal or the seat sensing sensor detects that someone is sitting, the control program is reactivated; this situation is to avoid the phenomenon that the lighting is always on when the toilet lid is opened manually but no one uses the toilet, and the ambient light is lower than the brightness setting value. Therefore, adding this design can reduce the phenomenon of wasting energy by turning on the lighting in a poor light environment.

[0045] When the toilet has not been used for a long time and the lid is closed, bacteria will slowly grow on the inner wall of the toilet over time, affecting safety during use. At this time, a fixed cycle time can be set through the MCU controller 101 to perform sterilization. For example, it can be designed that the MCU controller 101 outputs a first PWM signal to the first constant current drive control module 107 to start sterilization once, so as to realize the function of regular sterilization and keep the inner wall of the toilet clean and hygienic for a long time.

[0046] The present invention also provides a method for disinfecting a smart toilet, which is applied to the above-mentioned disinfecting device. Figure 2 As shown, the disinfecting method comprises: S201, emitting infrared laser based on the infrared laser detector 103 to collect infrared information around the toilet; S202, based on the MCU controller 101 receiving the infrared information, when it is determined based on the infrared information that a person approaches the toilet, the drive motor is controlled to open the toilet lid and the UVC sterilization module 102 is controlled to close; when it is determined based on the infrared information that a person leaves the toilet, the drive motor is controlled to close the toilet lid and the UVC sterilization module 102 is controlled to start working.

[0047] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes of the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented by instructing related hardware through a computer program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium is a disk, an optical disk, a read-only storage memory, or a random access memory, etc.

[0048] The above is a detailed introduction to the disinfection device and disinfection method of the smart toilet provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A disinfection device for an intelligent toilet, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a housing and a circuit board arranged in the housing; the circuit board is integrated with: An infrared laser detector, used to emit infrared laser to collect infrared information around the toilet; UVC sterilization module; The MCU controller is used to receive the infrared information, and when it is determined based on the infrared information that a person approaches the toilet, control the drive motor of the toilet to open the toilet lid and control the UVC sterilization module to close; when it is determined based on the infrared information that a person leaves the toilet, control the drive motor to close the toilet lid and control the UVC sterilization module to start working.

2. The disinfection device for the smart toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board also integrates: The first constant current drive control module is used to receive the first PWM drive signal sent by the MCU controller, generate a first drive current based on the first PWM drive signal, and control the UVC sterilization module to turn on or off based on the first drive current.

3. The disinfection device for the smart toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board also integrates: A light sensor, used to collect light signals from the area around the toilet; An illumination light-emitting module, used for illumination after being turned on; Wherein, the MCU controller is also used to receive the light signal, and when it is determined based on the light signal that the current light brightness value exceeds the preset brightness value, control the lighting module to turn off the lighting function, and when it is determined based on the light signal that the current light brightness value is lower than the preset brightness value, control the lighting module to turn on the lighting function.

4. The disinfection device for the smart toilet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The MCU controller is also used to adjust the brightness of the light emitted by the lighting module according to the current light brightness value after controlling the lighting module to turn on the lighting function.

5. The disinfection device for the smart toilet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The circuit board also integrates: The second constant current drive control module is used to receive the second PWM drive signal sent by the MCU controller, generate a second drive current based on the second PWM drive signal, and control the lighting module to turn on and off based on the second drive current, and after the lighting module is turned on, adjust the brightness of the light emitted by the lighting module according to the current light brightness value.

6. The disinfection device for the smart toilet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circuit board also integrates: The seat sensor is used to collect signals when a person sits on the toilet; Among them, the MCU controller is also used to receive a signal when a person sits on the toilet, and within the first target time after the toilet lid is opened, it is determined based on the signal when a person sits on the toilet that no person is sitting down, and based on the infrared information, it is determined that there is no person around the toilet, and then control the light sensor and the lighting module to stop working.

7. The disinfection device for the smart toilet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The color temperature of the light emitted by the lighting module is between 2700K and 10000K.

8. The disinfection device for the smart toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The UVC sterilization module includes a plurality of AlGaN-based deep ultraviolet LEDs.

9. The disinfection device for an intelligent toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The MCU controller is also used to control the UVC sterilization module to start working at a preset frequency when the closing time of the toilet lid reaches the second target time and is not opened.

10. A method for disinfecting a smart toilet, characterized in that: The disinfection method is applied to the disinfection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the disinfection method comprises: Based on the infrared laser detector, an infrared laser is emitted to collect infrared information around the toilet; The MCU controller receives the infrared information. When it is determined based on the infrared information that a person approaches the toilet, the drive motor is controlled to open the toilet lid and the UVC sterilization module is controlled to be closed. When it is determined based on the infrared information that a person leaves the toilet, the drive motor is controlled to close the toilet lid and the UVC sterilization module is controlled to start working.

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