Medical visual sputum suction device

By introducing an image data acquisition device and an intelligent control module into the sputum suction device, intelligent control of the output power of the vacuum pump is achieved, and the lack of pressure adjustment of the existing sputum suction device is solved, improving the sputum suction effect and the application of the device is achieved. sex.

CN119424786AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHIQIAO HOSPITAL PANYU DISTRICT GUANGZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411862800.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sputum suction devices are difficult to reasonably adjust the output power of the vacuum pump, resulting in excessive pressure damage to the respiratory mucosa or too low to effectively remove sputum. In addition, the operation of autonomous air vacuum pump has high technical requirements for medical staff and low applicability.

Method used

A medical visual sputum suction device is designed, and the image data acquisition device is used to obtain the image data of the sputum suction operation in real time, and the output power of the vacuum pump is intelligently analyzed and controlled through the intelligent sputum suction control module to achieve accurate control of the sputum suction device.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the complex problems of pressure control, reduces the risk of respiratory mucosa damage and bleeding, improves the efficiency of sputum removal, reduces the requirements for the technical level of medical staff, and improves the applicability and convenience of the device.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medical visual sputum suction device, and relates to the field of medical instruments, the medical visual sputum suction device comprises a sputum suction device body, one side of the sputum suction device body is provided with a storage box body, and one side of the storage box body and two sides of the sputum suction device body are provided with connecting ports; in the using process, image data of sputum suction operation are obtained in real time through the image data collecting device and transmitted to the image display device, visual sputum suction operation is achieved, meanwhile, the image display device transmits video parameter data to the intelligent sputum suction control module, and the intelligent sputum suction control module controls the sputum suction operation. The output power of the vacuum pump arranged in the sputum suction device body is intelligently analyzed and controlled, sputum suction operation is more intelligently achieved, the problem that pressure control is complex can be effectively solved, the problems that respiratory mucosa is injured and bleeding can be caused by too high pressure, and sputum cannot be effectively removed due to too low pressure can be effectively solved, and the sputum suction efficiency is improved. And the trouble that the inexperienced medical personnel cannot work is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a medical visualized sputum suction device. Background Art

[0002] Suctioning refers to a method of sucking out respiratory secretions through the mouth, nose, or artificial airway (tracheotomy) to keep the airway open and prevent complications such as aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis, and suffocation. It is indicated for comatose patients, patients with a lot of sputum who may suffocate, and patients who need intratracheal medication, contrast agent, or sputum dilution. The tool used in suctioning is a suction device. After installing a suction tube on the suction device, the suction tube is inserted into the patient's throat and the sputum is sucked out using negative pressure. When pathogens such as bacteria and viruses infect the trachea or lungs, inflammation will cause the secretions to increase and become viscous. These viscous sputum may adhere to the tracheal wall and be difficult to cough up. When the air is too dry, the moisture of the tracheal mucosa will decrease, causing the sputum to become viscous and difficult to cough up.

[0003] In the prior art, when the sputum suction device is performing sputum suction operations through a vacuum pump, it is difficult to reasonably adjust the output power of the vacuum pump. This leads to the problem that too high pressure will cause damage to the respiratory mucosa and bleeding, and too low pressure will not be able to effectively clear the sputum. The pressure generated by the operation of the autonomous air vacuum pump has certain requirements on the technical level of medical staff and has low applicability.

[0004] After searching, as Chinese patent literature discloses a novel medical sputum suction device (publication number: CN108671287A), the present invention discloses a novel medical sputum suction device, including a main shell, a sputum suction tube, a charging jack is arranged on the side of the main shell, a handle placement slot is arranged on the upper surface of the main shell, a carrying handle is arranged in the handle placement slot, a display screen is arranged on one side of the handle placement slot, a control button is arranged on one side of the display screen, a processor is arranged below the display screen, a battery is arranged inside the main shell, a negative pressure pump is arranged on one side of the battery, a four-way valve is arranged on one side of the main shell, and a flushing liquid connection pipe is arranged on the upper end of the four-way valve. The beneficial effects are: the use of electric drive saves time and effort, and sputum suction can be performed quickly. It has a scale, the distance of the throat can be accurately adjusted, the direction can be rotated, the position of the sputum can be clearly seen, and it is convenient and accurate to suction sputum, reduce friction on the throat, avoid mucosal damage and infection, and is easy to clean and clean. However, there are still the following defects:

[0005] Although the above-mentioned new medical suction device is electrically driven to save time and effort, can quickly perform suction operations, has a scale, the distance into the throat can be accurately adjusted, can be rotated in a certain direction, the position of the sputum can be clearly seen, and it is convenient for accurate suction of sputum, reduces friction on the throat, avoids mucosal damage and infection, is easy to clean, and is clean and hygienic, but it is still difficult to reasonably adjust the output power of the vacuum pump, which leads to the problem that too high pressure will cause damage to the respiratory mucosa and bleeding, and too low pressure will not effectively clear the sputum. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical visualized sputum suction device to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that it is difficult to reasonably adjust the output power of the vacuum pump when performing sputum suction operations through a vacuum pump, etc., which leads to the problem that too high pressure will cause damage to the respiratory mucosa and bleeding, and too low pressure will not be able to effectively clear the sputum, and the pressure generated by the operation of the autonomous air vacuum pump has certain requirements on the technical level of medical staff and has low applicability.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medical visualized sputum suction device, comprising a sputum suction device body, a storage box is provided on one side of the sputum suction device body, and connection ports are provided on one side of the storage box and both sides of the sputum suction device body, a first transmission tube and a second transmission tube are respectively installed on both sides of the sputum suction device body, and the other end of the first transmission tube is connected to the connection port provided on one side of the storage box, an operating terminal is installed at one end of the second transmission tube, a connecting cavity is opened at one end of the operating terminal, and an image data acquisition device is installed inside the connecting cavity, the image data acquisition device is electrically connected to an image display device, and the image display device is electrically connected to an intelligent sputum suction control module, and the intelligent sputum suction control module includes an image data analysis module, a comparison module and a control module.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom end of the storage box body conflicts with the inner wall of the second airbag, the second airbag is installed on the inner wall of the placement cavity, and the placement cavity is installed on the side wall of the storage box body.

[0009] Preferably, a snap-in groove is provided at one end of the connection port, a magnetic attraction sheet is installed at one end inside the snap-in groove, and a silicone sealing sleeve is installed on the outer side wall of the connection port.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the first transmission tube and one end of the second transmission tube are equipped with transmission ports, and the transmission ports are plugged into the corresponding connection ports. Both ends of the first transmission tube and one end of the second transmission tube are equipped with clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are clamped into the inside of the clamping groove and magnetically attracted to one end of the magnetic attraction sheet. The clamping blocks are arranged in a magnetic material structure.

[0011] Preferably, an installation cavity is opened on the outer wall of the operating end, and a first airbag is installed inside the installation cavity, a first connecting tube is installed on one side of the first airbag, and the other end of the first connecting tube is connected to the connecting end of the air pump device body, and the air pump device body is installed on one side of the sputum suction device body.

[0012] Preferably, a delivery pump is installed on one side of the sputum suction device body, and a storage tank is installed on one side of the delivery pump. A second connecting pipe is installed on the top of the delivery pump, and one end of the second connecting pipe is connected to one side of the shunt pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the diverter tube is an arc-shaped structure, and is installed on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the operating end, drainage heads are provided on both sides of the top end of the diverter tube, and a flushing nozzle is connected to one side of the diverter tube.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the operating end is evenly spaced with dividing blades, and plug-in blocks are installed on both sides of the operating end, one end of the plug-in block is plugged into the interior of the plug-in cavity, and the plug-in cavity is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of one end of the second transmission tube away from the transmission port.

[0015] Preferably, first limiting protrusions are installed at equal intervals on the outer walls at both ends of the plug-in block, and the outer wall of the first limiting protrusion conflicts with the outer wall of the second limiting protrusion, the second limiting protrusion is installed at equal intervals on one end of the flexible sheet, the flexible sheet is symmetrically installed inside the plug-in cavity, and guide wires are symmetrically installed on one end of the plug-in block and one side of the operating end.

[0016] Preferably, the image data analysis module is used to receive the video parameter data acquired by the image display device, and to slice the acquired video parameter data to acquire a number of image parameter data, acquire feature points of the plurality of image parameter data, aggregate the feature points, and transmit the feature points to the comparison module;

[0017] The function of the comparison module is to receive the feature points of a plurality of image parameter data, compare them according to the indexes of each feature point, obtain the feature point indexes of a plurality of image parameter data, mix and process the feature point indexes of the plurality of image parameter data, generate a control instruction, and transmit it to the control module;

[0018] The control module is used to receive the control instructions generated by the comparison module and intelligently control the output power of the sputum suction device body according to the control instructions.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. During use, the present invention obtains image data of the suction operation in real time through the image data acquisition device, and transmits it to the image display device to realize the visualized suction operation. At the same time, the image display device transmits the video parameter data to the intelligent control module for suction, and then intelligently analyzes and controls the output power of the vacuum pump provided inside the suction device body, thereby realizing the suction operation more intelligently, which can effectively avoid the problem of complex pressure control, and the problem that too high pressure can cause damage to the respiratory mucosa and bleeding, and too low pressure cannot effectively clear the sputum, thereby reducing the trouble of inexperienced medical staff being unable to perform the operation.

[0021] 2. During use, the present invention can cope with the problem of poor permeability that may occur during the suction operation, as well as the problem of difficult inhalation due to conditions such as dry sputum. When encountering conditions such as dry sputum, the delivery pump delivers the sterilized water filled in the storage tank to the inside of the shunt pipe through the second connecting pipe, and discharges it through the drainage head to dilute the dry sputum, and performs output operations through the air pump device body, and then inflates through the first connecting pipe to slightly open the trachea, so that the operating end has better permeability, thereby improving practicality and convenience.

[0022] 3. During use, the connection method between the suction device body, the storage box, the first transmission tube, the second transmission tube and the operating end of the present invention is more convenient. Without losing stability, it can be replaced according to medical and health needs through a quick-release design, thereby improving the practicality and convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the connection port, the clamping slot, the magnetic sheet and the silicone sealing sleeve in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the first transmission pipe, the transmission port and the clamping block in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the second transmission tube and the operating end head in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the second transmission tube, the operating end, the first airbag, the shunt tube, the image data acquisition device, the dividing blade, the plug-in block and the plug-in cavity.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the module parts structure of the intelligent sputum suction control module in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the specific steps of the image data analysis module in the present invention for collecting feature points.

[0031] In the figure: 1, suction device body; 2, storage box; 3, connection port; 4, card slot; 5, magnetic suction sheet; 6, silicone sealing sleeve; 7, first transmission tube; 8, second transmission tube; 9, transmission port; 10, card block;

[0032] 11. operating end; 12. mounting cavity; 13. first air bag; 14. first connecting pipe; 15. air pump device body; 16. delivery pump; 17. storage tank; 18. second connecting pipe; 19. shunt pipe; 20. drain head;

[0033] 21. Flushing nozzle; 22. Image data acquisition device; 23. Splitting blade; 24. Plug-in block; 25. First limit convex block; 26. Second limit convex block; 27. Flexible sheet; 28. Plug-in cavity; 29. ​​Guide wire; 30. Image display device;

[0034] 31. Intelligent control module for sputum suction; 32. Second airbag; 33. Placement cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention provides a medical visualized sputum suction device, comprising a sputum suction device body 1, the interior of the sputum suction device body 1 is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump for completing the sputum suction operation, the front end of the sputum suction device body 1 is fixedly connected with a placement cavity 33, and the inner side wall of the placement cavity 33 is fixedly connected with a second air bag 32 provided with an inflatable structure, the inner side wall of the second air bag 32 conflicts with the lower outer wall of a storage box 2 for storing sputum, an output end is arranged on the right side of the sputum suction device body 1, and an input end is arranged on the left side of the sputum suction device body 1, one end of the output end and the input end of the sputum suction device body 1 are both provided with a connection port 3 fixedly connected to the side wall of the sputum suction device body 1, and the side wall of the storage box 2 close to the output end of the sputum suction device body 1 is also fixedly connected with the connection port 3.

[0037] By setting up the sputum suction device body 1, during use, the vacuum pump set inside the sputum suction device body 1 works to complete the sputum suction operation, and at the same time, the sucked sputum is transferred to the inside of the storage box 2 for storage, thereby completing the sputum suction operation.

[0038] A snap-in groove 4 with a circular ring structure is provided at one end of the connection port 3, and a magnetic suction piece 5 with a circular ring structure is fixedly connected inside one end of the snap-in groove 4, and a silicone sealing sleeve 6 with a circular ring structure is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection port 3, and a first transmission tube 7 is installed between the connection port 3 set at the output end of the sputum suction device body 1 and the connection port 3 set on the side wall of the storage box 2, and a second transmission tube 8 is installed at the connection port 3 set at the input end of the sputum suction device body 1, and one end of the second transmission tube 8 and both ends of the first transmission tube 7 are fixedly connected with a transmission port 9, and the transmission port 9 is plugged into the corresponding connection port 3, and a snap-in block 10 with a magnetic material structure is provided on the outside of the transmission port 9, and the snap-in block 10 is set in a circular ring structure, and the snap-in block 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission tube 8 and both ends of the first transmission tube 7, and the snap-in block 10 is snapped into the snap-in groove 4, and one end of the snap-in block 10 conflicts with one end of the magnetic suction piece 5 and is magnetically attracted.

[0039] By setting the connection port 3 at the output end and input end of the sputum suction device body 1 and the side wall of the storage box 2, the output end and input end of the sputum suction device body 1 and the side wall of the storage box 2 can be quickly connected and fixed to the second transmission tube 8 and the first transmission tube 7. One end of the second transmission tube 8 and both ends of the first transmission tube 7 are clamped to the inside of the clamping groove 4 through the clamping block 10, and are magnetically attracted to one end of the magnetic suction sheet 5, thereby realizing quick connection, which makes it convenient for the device to be quickly disassembled and installed during use, and then replaced according to medical and health needs, thereby improving the practicality and convenience of the device.

[0040] The side wall of one end of the second transmission tube 8 away from the transmission port 9 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a plug-in cavity 28, and the inside of the plug-in cavity 28 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a flexible sheet 27, one end of the flexible sheet 27 is evenly fixedly connected with a second limiting protrusion 26 of a semi-cylindrical structure, and the outer wall of the second limiting protrusion 26 conflicts with the outer wall of the first limiting protrusion 25 of a cylindrical structure, the first limiting protrusion 25 is evenly fixedly connected to the two ends of the plug-in block 24, and the plug-in block 24 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the operating terminal 11, and the end of the operating terminal 11 close to the plug-in block 24 is plugged into the inside of the second transmission tube 8, and the two ends of the second transmission tube 8 are set with hard material structures, and the middle part is set with a flexible material structure.

[0041] By setting the plug-in block 24, when the operating terminal 11 is connected and fixed to the second transmission tube 8 during use, the end of the operating terminal 11 equipped with the plug-in block 24 is plugged into the inside of one end of the second transmission tube 8. At this time, the plug-in block 24 will be plugged into the inside of the plug-in cavity 28, and the outer wall of the first limiting protrusion 25 will conflict with the outer wall of the second limiting protrusion 26, thereby connecting and fixing the operating terminal 11 to the second transmission tube 8.

[0042] The outer wall of the operating terminal 11 is provided with an installation cavity 12 with an arc-shaped structure, and the interior of the installation cavity 12 is fixedly connected to a first air bag 13, one side of the first air bag 13 is fixedly connected to one end of a first connecting tube 14, and the other end of the first connecting tube 14 is plugged and fixed to the connecting end of the air pump device body 15, and the air pump device body 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sputum suction device body 1 near the input end.

[0043] By setting up the first airbag 13, during use, when the trachea has poor fluidity due to conditions such as dry sputum, which in turn affects the permeability of the operating terminal 11, the air pump device body 15 can be used for output operation, and the first airbag 13 can be inflated through the first connecting tube 14 to slightly expand the trachea, thereby making the operating terminal 11 more permeable and improving the performance of the device during use.

[0044] The outer wall of the bottom end of the operating end 11 is fixedly connected to the shunt pipe 19, and drainage heads 20 are arranged on both sides of the top of the shunt pipe 19. A flushing nozzle 21 is fixedly connected to a flange on one side of the shunt pipe 19, and a second connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the other side of the shunt pipe 19. The other end of the second connecting pipe 18 is plugged and fixed to the output end of the delivery pump 16. The delivery pump 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sputum suction device body 1 near the input end. The input end of the delivery pump 16 is threadedly connected to the connecting end of the storage tank 17, and the interior of the storage tank 17 is filled with sterilized water.

[0045] By setting up the delivery pump 16, when the operating terminal 11 encounters conditions such as dry sputum during operation, which makes it difficult to inhale, the sterile water filled in the storage tank 17 is delivered to the inside of the shunt pipe 19 through the second connecting pipe 18 by the delivery pump 16, and discharged through the drainage head 20, so as to dilute the dry sputum and improve the inhalation effect. At the same time, when encountering the problem of poor tracheal flow due to conditions such as dry sputum, the dilution method can also be used to improve the penetration of the operating terminal 11, and the image acquisition end of the image data acquisition device 22 can be cleaned by the flushing nozzle 21.

[0046] A connecting cavity is provided on one side of the operating terminal 11, and an image data acquisition device 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the interior of the connecting cavity. The image data acquisition device 22 is a wireless micro camera structure. The image data acquisition device 22 is electrically connected to the image display device 30, and the image display device 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the sputum suction device body 1. The image display device 30 is electrically connected to the sputum suction intelligent control module 31 fixedly connected to the top of the sputum suction device body 1.

[0047] When the operating terminal 11 is operating, the image data acquisition device 22 is set to transmit the image parameter data to the image display device 30, so as to realize the visualized sputum suction operation, thereby better controlling the operating terminal 11 and better performing the sputum suction operation. At the same time, the image display device 30 transmits the video parameter data to the sputum suction intelligent control module 31, so that the sputum suction intelligent control module 31 intelligently analyzes and controls the output power of the vacuum pump provided inside the sputum suction device body 1, thereby realizing the sputum suction operation more intelligently and improving the sputum suction effect.

[0048] A plurality of dividing blades 23 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating end 11 at equal intervals, and a guide wire 29 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the operating end 11 close to the second transmission tube 8, and a guide wire 29 is installed on the side of the plug-in block 24 away from the operating end 11.

[0049] By setting the dividing blade 23 inside the operating terminal 11, large pieces of sputum can be divided, avoiding the blockage of large pieces of sputum in the bending area of ​​the second transmission tube 8. At the same time, by pulling the guide wire 29, the operating terminal 11 can be turned in different directions according to needs.

[0050] The specific use process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0051] First, place the entire device in a stable area, and install the first transmission tube 7 and the second transmission tube 8 at the input end and the output end of the sputum suction device body 1 respectively, and connect and fix the other end of the first transmission tube 7 to the connection port 3 provided on one side of the storage box 2;

[0052] Secondly, the operating end 11 is installed to the other end of the first transmission tube 7, and the first connecting tube 14 is plugged and fixed to the output end of the air pump device body 15, and the second connecting tube 18 is plugged and fixed to the output end of the delivery pump 16;

[0053] Afterwards, the second transmission tube 8 and the transmission port 9 are inserted into the patient's body according to the operation index, and the operating end 11 can be turned in different directions according to the needs by pulling the guide wire 29;

[0054] Then, when the trachea is poorly ventilated due to dry sputum, the air pump device body 15 cooperates with the first connecting tube 14 to inflate the first airbag 13, thereby slightly expanding the trachea. At the same time, the delivery pump 16 can also be used to deliver the sterile water filled in the storage tank 17 to the inside of the shunt tube 19 through the second connecting tube 18, and discharge it through the drain head 20 to dilute the dry sputum.

[0055] Finally, the sputum suction operation is completed by the operation of the vacuum pump provided inside the sputum suction device body 1, and the sucked sputum is transmitted to the inside of the storage box 2 for storage, and the image data acquisition device 22 transmits the image parameter data to the image display device 30 when the operation terminal 11 is operating, so that the visualized sputum suction operation is realized, and the image display device 30 transmits the video parameter data to the sputum suction intelligent control module 31, so that the sputum suction intelligent control module 31 intelligently analyzes and controls the output power of the vacuum pump provided inside the sputum suction device body 1, and thus a medical visualized sputum suction device is used;

[0056] It should be noted that the present invention is a medical visualized sputum suction device, and all its components are universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle part of the device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted monitoring computers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the above-mentioned working principle, and the electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art.

[0057] Example 2

[0058] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 The present invention provides a medical visualized sputum suction device, including an intelligent sputum suction control module 31, which is electrically connected to an image display device 30, and a manual control button is provided on the top of the intelligent sputum suction control module 31, and the intelligent sputum suction control module 31 includes an image data analysis module, a comparison module and a control module, the image data analysis module is electrically connected to the comparison module, and the comparison module is electrically connected to the control module.

[0059] The image data analysis module is used to receive the video parameter data acquired by the image display device 30, and to slice the acquired video parameter data to acquire a number of image parameter data, acquire feature points of a number of image parameter data, aggregate the feature points, and transmit them to the comparison module;

[0060] The comparison module receives characteristic points of a plurality of image parameter data, compares them according to the characteristic point indices, obtains characteristic point indices of a plurality of image parameter data, mixes the characteristic point indices of a plurality of image parameter data, generates control instructions, and transmits them to the control module;

[0061] The function of the control module is to receive the control instructions generated by the comparison module and intelligently control the output power of the sputum suction device body 1 according to the control instructions.

[0062] The specific steps of the image data analysis module to collect feature points are as follows:

[0063] S1: The image data analysis module receives video parameter data collected by the image data acquisition device 22 in real time during the operation of the device;

[0064] S2: intercepting video parameter data within the time threshold;

[0065] S3: Slice the video parameter data within the time threshold to obtain image parameter data;

[0066] S4: extracting color parameter data of the image parameter data after the slice processing;

[0067] S5: Eliminate image parameter data that do not conform to feature points;

[0068] S6: A set of image parameter data that meets the feature points.

[0069] In S2, the time threshold is 3S-5S.

[0070] In S3, the video parameter data within the time threshold is sliced ​​and processed, and the slicing interval is 1S.

[0071] In S4, color parameter data similar to sputum and color parameter data of tissues such as mucosa, cartilage, and smooth muscle are extracted from the image parameter data.

[0072] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical visualized sputum suction device, comprising a sputum suction device body (1), characterized in that: A storage box (2) is provided on one side of the sputum suction device body (1), and connection ports (3) are provided on one side of the storage box (2) and on both sides of the sputum suction device body (1). A first transmission tube (7) and a second transmission tube (8) are respectively installed on both sides of the sputum suction device body (1), and the other end of the first transmission tube (7) is connected to the connection port (3) provided on one side of the storage box (2). An operating terminal (11) is installed on one end of the second transmission tube (8), and a connecting cavity is provided at one end of the operating terminal (11), and an image data acquisition device (22) is installed inside the connecting cavity. The image data acquisition device (22) is electrically connected to an image display device (30), and the image display device (30) is electrically connected to an intelligent sputum suction control module (31). The intelligent sputum suction control module (31) comprises an image data analysis module, a comparison module and a control module.

2. A medical visualized sputum suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bottom end of the storage box (2) abuts against the inner wall of the second airbag (32), the second airbag (32) is installed on the inner wall of the placement cavity (33), and the placement cavity (33) is installed on the side wall of the storage box (2).

3. A medical visualized sputum suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A snap-in groove (4) is provided at one end of the connection port (3), a magnetic attraction sheet (5) is installed at one end inside the snap-in groove (4), and a silicone sealing sleeve (6) is installed on the outer side wall of the connection port (3).

4. A medical visualized sputum suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the first transmission tube (7) and one end of the second transmission tube (8) are equipped with transmission ports (9), and the transmission ports (9) are plugged into the corresponding connection ports (3). Both ends of the first transmission tube (7) and one end of the second transmission tube (8) are equipped with clamping blocks (10), and the clamping blocks (10) are clamped into the inside of the clamping groove (4) and are magnetically attracted to one end of the magnetic attraction sheet (5). The clamping blocks (10) are arranged in a magnetic material structure.

5. The medical visualized sputum suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the operating terminal (11) is provided with an installation cavity (12), and a first air bag (13) is installed inside the installation cavity (12); a first connecting tube (14) is installed on one side of the first air bag (13), and the other end of the first connecting tube (14) is connected to the connecting end of the air pump device body (15); and the air pump device body (15) is installed on one side of the sputum suction device body (1).

6. The medical visualized sputum suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A delivery pump (16) is installed on one side of the sputum suction device body (1), and a storage tank (17) is installed on one side of the delivery pump (16). A second connecting pipe (18) is installed on the top of the delivery pump (16), and one end of the second connecting pipe (18) is connected to one side of the shunt pipe (19).

7. The medical visualized sputum suction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shunt pipe (19) is an arc-shaped structure, and is installed on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the operating end head (11). Both sides of the top end of the shunt pipe (19) are provided with drainage heads (20), and one side of the shunt pipe (19) is connected to a flushing nozzle (21).

8. The medical visualized sputum suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the operating end head (11) is provided with dividing blades (23) at equal intervals, and plug-in blocks (24) are provided on both sides of the operating end head (11), one end of the plug-in block (24) is plugged into the interior of a plug-in cavity (28), and the plug-in cavity (28) is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of one end of the second transmission pipe (8) away from the transmission port (9).

9. The medical visualized sputum suction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer walls at both ends of the plug-in block (24) are equidistantly mounted with first limiting protrusions (25), and the outer side walls of the first limiting protrusions (25) are in conflict with the outer side walls of the second limiting protrusions (26). The second limiting protrusions (26) are equidistantly mounted at one end of a flexible sheet (27), and the flexible sheet (27) is symmetrically mounted inside the plug-in cavity (28). One end of the plug-in block (24) and one side of the operating end (11) are symmetrically mounted with guide wires (29).

10. The medical visualized sputum suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image data analysis module is used to receive the video parameter data acquired by the image display device (30), and to slice the acquired video parameter data to acquire a plurality of image parameter data, acquire feature points of the plurality of image parameter data, aggregate the feature points, and transmit the feature points to the comparison module; The function of the comparison module is to receive the feature points of a plurality of image parameter data, compare them according to the indexes of each feature point, obtain the feature point indexes of a plurality of image parameter data, mix and process the feature point indexes of the plurality of image parameter data, generate a control instruction, and transmit it to the control module; The control module is used to receive the control instructions generated by the comparison module and intelligently control the output power of the sputum suction device body (1) according to the control instructions.

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