Multi-layer vibration screening machine for polyethylene wax production
By designing a multi-layer vibration screening machine, using the combination of a motor drive system and a rotary screening cylinder, the problem of insufficient utilization of screening surfaces of traditional screening devices is solved, and a more efficient polyethylene wax screening effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411901229.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The vibration screening device produced by traditional polyethylene wax has insufficient in terms of uniform distribution of the material on the screen surface, which leads to the inability to fully utilize the screen surface and affects the screening efficiency.
A multi-layer vibration screening machine is designed to drive the drive rod and gear ring to rotate through the motor, and the screening cylinder is rotated. The polyethylene wax is used to layer the screening net by using centrifugal force, and the screening is achieved through the cooperation of scrapers and push blocks. The up and down vibration of the cylinder enhances the screening effect.
By optimizing the frequency and amplitude of the vibrator and introducing a rotation mechanism, the screening efficiency of polyethylene wax is significantly improved, ensuring full utilization of the screen surface, and improving the dispersion and quality of the product.
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Figure CN119426171A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polyethylene wax manufacturing, in particular to a multi-layer vibration screening machine for polyethylene wax production. Background Art
[0002] Metal structure manufacturing refers to metal components, metal parts and precision metal structures made of iron, steel, aluminum and other metals through a series of processes. These products can be transported and easily assembled, installed or erected, such as by construction companies on construction sites.
[0003] The traditional vibrating screening device for polyethylene wax production uses up and down vibration to make the polyethylene wax pass through different layers of filter screens to screen the polyethylene wax. The material is not evenly distributed on the entire screen surface when it is fed in, which will result in the screen surface not being fully utilized, thus affecting the screening efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer vibrating screening machine for producing polyethylene wax to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multi-layer vibration screening machine for producing polyethylene wax, comprising a vibration box, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the vibration box, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the power end of the motor, a power gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod, a gear ring is meshedly connected to the outer side of the power gear, four groups of first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring, a screening cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting plate, two groups of screening nets are fixedly connected to the inside of the screening cylinder, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the vibration box, a limiting table is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting table, and an opening is provided inside the limiting table. A lifting groove is provided, the screening cylinder and the screening net are rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting groove, a plurality of scraper plates are fixedly connected to the lower part of the limiting platform, the scraper plates are close to the inner walls of the screening cylinder and the screening net, a plurality of push blocks are fixedly connected to the inside of the screening cylinder, two groups of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the screening cylinder, a lifting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting rod, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lifting rod, a spring is fixedly connected between the rotating ring and the connecting plate, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the lifting rod, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the vibration box, and the fixed plate is arranged at the lower part of the rotating ring.
[0006] Preferably, the scraper and the push block are arranged in an arc structure on the side facing each other.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of rolling grooves are provided at the lower portion of the rotating ring, and rolling balls are rotatably connected inside the rolling grooves.
[0008] The top of described outer cylinder is provided with the gear train coupling, and the gear train coupling is connected with the gear train coupling at the bottom thereof of the gear train coupling, and the gear train coupling is connected with the gear train coupling at the bottom thereof of the gear train coupling.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of second limiting plates are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the threaded rod, and the second limiting plates are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first connecting groove.
[0010] Preferably, a discharge pipe communicating with the inner discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner side of the discharge barrel, an isolation cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge barrel, the isolation cylinder is arranged between the rotating groove, two groups of inclined platforms in opposite directions are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inside of the discharge barrel, and two groups of collecting pipes facing the lower part of the inclined platforms are fixedly connected to the lower side of the discharge barrel.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention drives the driving rod to rotate through the motor, drives the gear ring to rotate through the power gear, drives the screening drum to rotate through the first connecting plate, and the polyethylene wax in the screening drum moves outward under the action of centrifugal force, so that the polyethylene wax passes through two groups of screening nets in turn, and the polyethylene wax is divided into three parts of different sizes. When the screening drum rotates, the scraper drops the polyethylene wax attached to the inner wall of the screening drum and the screening net. When the scraper contacts the pushing block, the screening drum is driven to vibrate up and down through the pushing block. The screening drum moves up and down along the lifting rod through the connecting piece, driving the extension and compression of the spring, thereby intensifying the up and down vibration of the screening drum, preventing the polyethylene wax from adhering to the lower wall of the screening drum, and facilitating the dispersion of the polyethylene wax. The screening effect is enhanced by optimizing the frequency and amplitude of the vibrator and introducing a rotating mechanism. 2. The present invention also drives the threaded rod to move up and down when the screening cylinder rotates. The threaded rod drives the outer lifting cylinder to move up and down following the threaded rod through the rotating cylinder and the connecting rod. When the threaded rod and the lifting cylinder move to the lower limit position, the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove are connected, so that the polyethylene wax enters the inner discharge pipe and the outer discharge pipe. The middle large piece of polyethylene wax enters the discharge pipe from the inner discharge pipe and is discharged. The outer discharge pipe allows the polyethylene wax screened by the screening net to enter the two sides of the isolation cylinder, enter the discharge cylinders on both sides from the inclined platform, and be discharged from the discharge cylinders at different positions, so that the screened polyethylene wax can be dispersed and collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating ring structure of the present invention from a third viewing angle; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the threaded rod structure from the fourth viewing angle of the present invention.
[0013] In the figure: 1, vibration box; 2, screening cylinder; 3, screening net; 4, feeding pipe; 5, connecting piece; 6, lifting rod; 7, rotating ring; 8, limiting piece; 9, spring; 10, fixing plate; 11, motor; 12, driving rod; 13, power gear; 14, first connecting plate; 15, gear ring; 16, threaded rod; 17, first limiting piece; 18, connecting ear; 19, limiting rod; 20, discharging cylinder; 21, second connecting plate; 2 2. First connecting groove; 23. Internal discharge pipe; 24. Second connecting groove; 25. Second limiting plate; 26. Rotating cylinder; 27. Connecting rod; 28. Lifting cylinder; 29. Outgoing material pipe; 30. Isolating cylinder; 31. Discharging pipe; 32. Inclined platform; 33. Collecting pipe; 34. Third limiting plate; 35. Rolling ball; 36. Rotating groove; 37. Scraper; 38. Pushing block; 39. Limiting platform; 40. Lifting groove; 41. Rolling groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-layer vibration screening machine for producing polyethylene wax, comprising a vibration box 1, a motor 11 is installed on a flange on one side of the upper part of the vibration box 1, a driving rod 12 is connected to a coupling at the power end of the motor 11, a power gear 13 is fixedly welded to the bottom of the driving rod 12, a gear ring 15 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the power gear 13, four groups of first connecting plates 14 are fixedly welded to the inner side of the gear ring 15, a screening cylinder 2 is fixedly welded inside the first connecting plate 14, two groups of screening nets 3 are fixedly welded inside the screening cylinder 2, the aperture of the inner screening net 3 is larger than the aperture of the outer screening net 3, so that the polyethylene wax It can screen in different levels. A feed pipe 4 is fixedly welded on the middle part of the upper side of the vibration box 1, so that the feed pipe 4 can face the middle side of the screening cylinder 2. The motor 11 drives the driving rod 12 to rotate, and drives the gear ring 15 to rotate through the power gear 13, and drives the screening cylinder 2 to rotate through the first connecting plate 14. The polyethylene wax in the screening cylinder 2 moves outward under the action of centrifugal force, so that the polyethylene wax passes through two groups of screening nets 3 in turn, and the size of the polyethylene wax is divided into three parts of different sizes. A limiting platform 39 is fixedly welded inside the upper side of the vibration box 1, and a lifting slot 40 is opened inside the limiting platform 39. The screening cylinder 2 and the screening net 3 rotate. The limiting platform 39 is movably connected to the inside of the lifting tank 40. A plurality of scrapers 37 are fixedly welded at the bottom of the limiting platform 39. The scrapers 37 are closely attached to the inner walls of the screening cylinder 2 and the screening net 3. When the screening cylinder 2 rotates, the scrapers 37 will drop the polyethylene wax attached to the inner walls of the screening cylinder 2 and the screening net 3 to prevent the polyethylene wax from adhering to the inner walls of the screening cylinder 2 and the screening net 3. A plurality of push blocks 38 are fixedly welded inside the screening cylinder 2. When the scrapers 37 contact the push blocks 38, the screening cylinder 2 is driven to vibrate up and down through the push blocks 38 to prevent the polyethylene wax from adhering to the lower wall of the screening cylinder 2 and facilitate the dispersion of the polyethylene wax. The bottom of the screening cylinder 2 is fixedly welded on both sides. Two groups of connecting pieces 5 are connected, and a lifting rod 6 is slidably installed inside the connecting piece 5. A limit plate 8 is fixedly welded on the upper part of the lifting rod 6 to prevent the lifting rod 6 from being separated from the connecting piece 5. A rotating ring 7 is fixedly welded on the lower part of the lifting rod 6. A spring 9 is fixedly welded between the rotating ring 7 and the connecting piece 5. The spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting rod 6. When the screening cylinder 2 vibrates up and down, the connecting piece 5 moves up and down along the lifting rod 6, driving the extension and compression of the spring 9, thereby intensifying the up and down vibration of the screening cylinder 2. A fixed plate 10 is fixedly welded inside the vibration box 1. The fixed plate 10 is arranged at the lower part of the rotating ring 7 and is used to receive the screening cylinder 2. The scraper 37 and the push block 38 are arranged in an arc structure facing each other, so that when the scraper 37 contacts the push block 38, the push block 38 can be driven to move downward to prevent the two from getting stuck; a plurality of rolling grooves 41 are provided at the lower part of the rotating ring 7, and rolling balls 35 are rotatably installed inside the rolling grooves 41 to reduce the friction between the rotating ring 7 and the fixed plate 10, so that the rotating ring 7 can drive the screening drum 2 to rotate; a threaded rod 16 is installed with a threaded inner thread on the middle side of the vibration box 1, and four groups of lifting drums 28 are slidably installed inside the screening drum 2, and two groups of first connecting grooves 22 are provided on the upper part of the threaded rod 16 and the lifting drum 28, and the threaded rod 16 and the lifting drum 28 are connected to the upper part of the vibration box 1. Two groups of first limiting pieces 17 are fixedly welded at the lower part of 28, a rotating cylinder 26 is sleeved between the first limiting pieces 17, a connecting rod 27 is fixedly welded between the rotating cylinders 26, an inner discharge pipe 23 is slidably installed inside the threaded rod 16, and an outer discharge pipe 29 is slidably installed inside the lifting cylinder 28 to ensure that the outer discharge pipe 29 does not separate from the screening cylinder 2, and a second connecting groove 24 is opened on the upper part of the inner discharge pipe 23 and the outer discharge pipe 29. When the screening cylinder 2 rotates, the threaded rod 16 is driven to move up and down, and the threaded rod 16 drives the outer lifting cylinder 28 to move up and down with the threaded rod 16 through the rotating cylinder 26 and the connecting rod 27. When the threaded rod 16 When the lifting cylinder 28 moves to the lower limit position, the first connecting groove 22 and the second connecting groove 24 are connected to facilitate the discharge of the screened polyethylene wax. A second connecting plate 21 is fixedly welded on the inner side of the vibration box 1, and a discharge cylinder 20 is fixedly welded inside the second connecting plate 21. Two sets of rotating grooves 36 are opened on the upper part of the discharge cylinder 20, and the lower part of the outgoing material pipe 29 is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove 36 to ensure that the inner discharge pipe 23 and the outgoing material pipe 29 do not separate from the discharge cylinder 20 when the screening cylinder 2 rotates. Two sets of third limiting pieces 34 are fixedly welded on the lower sides of the inner discharge pipe 23 and the outgoing material pipe 29 to prevent the inner discharge pipe 23 and the outgoing material pipe from being separated from the discharge cylinder 20. 29 moves up and down, and the third limiting piece 34 is not close to the upper part of the discharge cylinder 20 to prevent the screening cylinder 2 from vibrating up and down. Two groups of limiting rods 19 are slidably installed inside the middle side of the discharge cylinder 20. The upper part of the limiting rod 19 is fixedly welded with a connecting ear 18. The connecting ear 18 is fixedly welded with the lower first limiting piece 17 to prevent the threaded rod 16 from rotating and ensure that the threaded rod 16 can move up and down; two groups of second limiting pieces 25 are fixedly welded on the upper part of the threaded rod 16. The second limiting pieces 25 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first connecting groove 22 to limit the downward limit position of the threaded rod 16, so as to control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 11 by setting a sensor;A discharge pipe 31 connected to the inner discharge pipe 23 is fixedly welded in the middle of the inner side of the discharge barrel 20, and the largest block of polyethylene wax in the middle is discharged from the discharge pipe 31. An isolation cylinder 30 is fixedly welded inside the discharge barrel 20. The isolation cylinder 30 is arranged between the rotating groove 36, and the polyethylene wax screened by the outer screening net 3 enters the discharge barrel 20 for separation. Two sets of inclined platforms 32 in opposite directions are fixedly welded on both sides of the discharge barrel 20, and two sets of collecting pipes 33 facing the lower part of the inclined platforms 32 are fixedly welded on the lower side of the discharge barrel 20, so that polyethylene wax of different thicknesses enters the discharge barrels 20 on both sides through the inclined platforms 32 and is discharged from the discharge barrels 20 at different positions. ;
[0016] Working principle: When the invention is in use, polyethylene wax is added into the screening cylinder 2 through the feed pipe 4, the motor 11 drives the driving rod 12 to rotate, drives the gear ring 15 to rotate through the power gear 13, drives the screening cylinder 2 to rotate through the first connecting plate 14, and the polyethylene wax in the screening cylinder 2 moves outward under the action of centrifugal force, so that the polyethylene wax passes through the two groups of screening nets 3 in turn, and the polyethylene wax is divided into three parts of different sizes. When the screening cylinder 2 rotates, the scraper 37 drops the polyethylene wax attached to the inner wall of the screening cylinder 2 and the screening net 3. When the scraper 37 contacts the pushing block 38, the pushing block 38 drives the screening cylinder 2 to vibrate up and down, and the screening cylinder 2 moves up and down along the lifting rod 6 through the connecting piece 5, driving the extension and compression of the spring 9, thereby intensifying the screening The up and down vibration of the selection cylinder 2 prevents the polyethylene wax from adhering to the lower wall of the screening cylinder 2 and facilitates the dispersion of the polyethylene wax. When the screening cylinder 2 rotates, it drives the threaded rod 16 to move up and down. The threaded rod 16 drives the outer lifting cylinder 28 to move up and down following the threaded rod 16 through the rotating cylinder 26 and the connecting rod 27. When the threaded rod 16 and the lifting cylinder 28 move to the lower limit position, the first connecting groove 22 and the second connecting groove 24 are connected, so that the polyethylene wax enters the inner discharge pipe 23 and the outer discharge pipe 29. The largest piece of polyethylene wax in the middle enters the discharge pipe 31 from the inner discharge pipe 23 and is discharged. The outer discharge pipe 29 allows the polyethylene wax screened by the screening net 3 to enter the two sides of the isolation cylinder 30, enter the discharge cylinders 20 on both sides through the inclined platform 32, and is discharged from the discharge cylinders 20 at different positions.
[0017] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0018] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-layer vibrating screening machine for producing polyethylene wax, comprising a vibrating box (1), characterized in that: A motor (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the vibration box (1), a driving rod (12) is fixedly connected to the power end of the motor (11), a power gear (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod (12), the outer side of the power gear (13) is meshingly connected to a gear ring (15), the inner side of the gear ring (15) is fixedly connected to four groups of first connecting plates (14), the interior of the first connecting plates (14) is fixedly connected to a screening cylinder (2), the interior of the screening cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to two groups of screening nets (3), a feed pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the vibration box (1), a limiting platform (39) is fixedly connected to the interior of the upper side of the vibration box (1), a lifting groove (40) is provided inside the limiting platform (39), the screening cylinder (2) and the screening net (3) are rotatably connected to the lifting groove (40), and the screening cylinder (2) and the screening net (3) are rotatably connected to the lifting groove (40). Inside the groove (40), a plurality of groups of scrapers (37) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the limiting platform (39), and the scrapers (37) are closely attached to the inner walls of the screening cylinder (2) and the screening net (3). A plurality of groups of push blocks (38) are fixedly connected to the inside of the screening cylinder (2). Two groups of connecting plates (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the screening cylinder (2). A lifting rod (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (5). A limiting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting rod (6). A rotating ring (7) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lifting rod (6). A spring (9) is fixedly connected between the rotating ring (7) and the connecting plate (5). The spring (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting rod (6). A fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the vibration box (1), and the fixing plate (10) is arranged at the lower part of the rotating ring (7).
2. A multi-layer vibrating screening machine for polyethylene wax production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (37) and the push block (38) are arranged in an arc structure on the sides facing each other.
3. A multi-layer vibrating screening machine for polyethylene wax production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rolling grooves (41) are provided at the lower portion of the rotating ring (7), and rolling balls (35) are rotatably connected inside the rolling grooves (41).
4. A multi-layer vibrating screening machine for polyethylene wax production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle side of the vibration box (1) is internally threadedly connected with a threaded rod (16); the screening cylinder (2) is internally slidably connected with four groups of lifting cylinders (28); the threaded rod (16) and the lifting cylinder (28) are provided with two groups of first connecting grooves (22) at the upper parts; the threaded rod (16) and the lifting cylinder (28) are fixedly connected with two groups of first limiting plates (17) at the lower parts; a rotating cylinder (26) is sleeved between the first limiting plates (17); a connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected between the rotating cylinders (26); an inner discharge pipe (23) is internally slidably connected with the threaded rod (16); an outer discharge pipe (29) is internally slidably connected with the lifting cylinder (28); the inner discharge pipe (23) and the outer discharge pipe (29) are connected to each other. A second connecting groove (24) is provided on the upper part of the vibration box (1), a second connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vibration box (1), a discharge barrel (20) is fixedly connected inside the second connecting plate (21), two sets of rotating grooves (36) are provided on the upper part of the discharge barrel (20), the lower part of the external discharge pipe (29) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (36), two sets of third limiting plates (34) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the internal discharge pipe (23) and the external discharge pipe (29), two sets of limiting rods (19) are slidably connected inside the middle side of the discharge barrel (20), the upper part of the limiting rod (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting ear (18), and the connecting ear (18) is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate (17) on the lower side.
5. A multi-layer vibrating screening machine for polyethylene wax production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of second limiting plates (25) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the threaded rod (16), and the second limiting plates (25) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first connecting groove (22).
6. A multi-layer vibrating screening machine for polyethylene wax production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (31) communicating with the inner discharge pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the discharge barrel (20); an isolating barrel (30) is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge barrel (20); the isolating barrel (30) is arranged between the rotating groove (36); two groups of inclined platforms (32) in opposite directions are fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge barrel (20); and two groups of collecting pipes (33) facing the lower part of the inclined platforms (32) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the discharge barrel (20).
Citation Information
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