Shoe manufacturing mold and manufacturing method based on 3D printing

By designing a 3D-printed shoe manufacturing mold including a chassis mechanism, mold outer box and material injection mechanism, the pollution problem of mold exposure to the air is solved, and higher production quality and mold durability are achieved.

CN119427648AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14GUANGDONG JIULIUMI FASHION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411444444.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shoe molds are exposed to the air for a long time and are susceptible to erosion by pollutants such as dust and water vapor, which affects production quality and may cause rust inside the mold, reducing durability and accuracy.

Method used

A shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing is designed, including a chassis mechanism, a mold outer box and a material injection mechanism. Through the meshing movement of irregular gear plates and irregular gears, precise alignment of the mold box and stable injection of materials can be achieved, ensuring clean and sealed environment in the mold.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the mold from being contaminated by dust and water vapor, reduces the difficulty of cleaning, and avoids dust mixing in the material during injection molding, improving the quality of the shoe surface. At the same time, through the sealing design, rust inside the mold is prevented, and the service life and accuracy of the mold are extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119427648A_ABST
    Figure CN119427648A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing, and relates to the technical field of shoe manufacturing molds, the shoe manufacturing mold comprises a base plate mechanism, the top of the base plate mechanism is fixedly connected with a top plate mechanism, and the top of the top plate mechanism is fixedly connected with a material injection mechanism. The problem that the production quality of shoes is affected due to the fact that a mold is exposed in air for a long time and is easily corroded by pollutants such as dust and water vapor is solved, specifically, during shoe manufacturing, a motor is started, an irregular fluted disc is driven to rotate through a transmission device, then a mold box connecting disc is driven to rotate, a mold outer box body is aligned with a rectangular groove of a top plate, and the mold outer box body and the rectangular groove of the top plate are fixed. When the irregular fluted disc is meshed with the irregular gear, the push-pull plate is pushed to drive the push rod to move upwards, the mold box is jacked to the top of the top plate, the mold cover is opened, the material is injected to the rear cover, the motor is restarted, and the system enters the next cycle.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shoe manufacturing molds, and in particular to a shoe manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method based on 3D printing. Background Art

[0002] 3D printed shoes refer to personalized shoes made through high-precision 3D printing technology. Unlike traditional shoemaking techniques, 3D printing technology can directly transform digital designs into physical products without the need for molds or complex production processes. This means that designers can give full play to their creativity and create shoes of various shapes and functions to meet the personalized needs of consumers.

[0003] According to the patent document: CN113681830A discloses a shoe-making 3D printing mold, including a frame, an upper mold and a lower mold are both slidably arranged on the frame, the upper mold and the lower mold form an inlet, the upper mold and the lower mold both have a first high-density portion, a first medium-density portion and a first low-density portion, a first injection molding space is formed between the first high-density portions of the upper mold and the lower mold, a second injection molding space is formed between the first medium-density portions, and a third injection molding space is formed between the first low-density portions, the first injection molding space, the second injection molding space, the third injection molding space and the inlet are interconnected, an injection pipe is arranged between the upper mold and the lower mold and is connected to the inlet, and the above technical scheme solves the problem of pores or various defects occurring during mold forming in the prior art.

[0004] Nowadays, shoe manufacturers commonly use various molds and tools for injection molding, extrusion, die-casting and other methods to obtain the required products. When shoes need to be manufactured, the material is first injected into the mold, and then the mold cover is covered and the mold is closed. The material quickly fills every corner of the mold under high temperature and high pressure. However, the existing molds are usually exposed to the external environment, which leads to a series of problems. First, the mold is exposed to the air for a long time and is easily corroded by pollutants such as dust and water vapor, which in turn affects the production quality of the shoes. The accumulation of dust will not only increase the difficulty of cleaning the mold, but may also mix into the material during the injection molding process, resulting in defects on the surface of the shoe. In addition, the mold cover may not be sealed enough, and the intrusion of water vapor may cause rust inside the mold, reducing the durability and precision of the mold. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing to solve the problem in the prior art that the mold is exposed to the air for a long time and is easily corroded by pollutants such as dust and water vapor, which in turn affects the production quality of the shoes. The accumulation of dust will not only increase the difficulty of cleaning the mold, but may also be mixed into the material during the injection molding process, resulting in defects on the surface of the shoes. In addition, due to insufficient sealing of the mold cover, the intrusion of water vapor may cause rust inside the mold, reducing the durability and precision of the mold.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a 3D printing-based shoe manufacturing mold, comprising a chassis mechanism, a top plate mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis mechanism, and a material injection mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate mechanism;

[0007] The chassis mechanism comprises a chassis, and a mold outer box is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the chassis in an annular array;

[0008] The chassis includes a chassis body, a mold box connecting plate rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top middle part of the chassis body, the top of the mold box connecting plate rotating rod is fixedly connected to the mold box connecting plate, a plurality of mold box connecting grooves are provided in an annular array on the top of the mold box connecting plate, and a conical tooth is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mold box connecting plate rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the conical tooth engages with the second conical tooth, the left end of the second conical tooth is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected with connecting blocks, the left end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an irregular toothed disk, and the front side of the outer wall of the irregular toothed disk engages with an irregular gear.

[0010] Preferably, the left end of the irregular toothed disc is fixedly connected to a transmission disc connecting rod, the front side of the outer wall of the irregular toothed disc is meshed with the outer wall of the irregular gear, one side of the outer wall of the irregular gear is an arc-shaped section, the right side of the irregular toothed disc is fixedly connected to a rotating pressure rod, and the right side of the irregular gear is fixedly connected to a push rod.

[0011] Preferably, the right side of the irregular gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the right end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a sliding rod connecting plate, the bottom of the sliding rod connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the chassis body, the right side of the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the side of the outer wall of the rotating rod away from the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a hinged rod, and the side of the hinged rod away from the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the right side of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to a push-pull plate away from the hinged rod, and the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the push-pull plate are respectively fixedly connected to push rods, and the bottoms of the outer walls of the two push rods are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the sliding rod connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the mold outer box includes a mold outer box body, push rod grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the mold outer box body, the inner wall of the mold outer box body is slidably connected to the mold box, the top of the mold box is movably connected to the mold cover, and the outer wall of the mold outer box body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mold box connecting groove.

[0014] Preferably, the top plate mechanism includes a top plate body, the four bottom sides of the top plate body are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the bottoms of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the four top sides of the chassis body, a top plate rectangular groove is opened on the left side of the top of the top plate body, a motor bottom plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the top plate body, the inner sides of the two connecting rods on the right side are fixedly connected with connecting cross rods, the inner sides of the two connecting cross rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left connecting block, the top of the motor bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission disk, the outer wall of the transmission disk is covered with a crawler, the inner wall of the crawler away from the transmission disk is covered with a second transmission disk, and the left side of the second transmission disk is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission disk connecting rod.

[0015] Preferably, the material injection mechanism includes a material box, a transmission column is fixedly connected to the left side of the material box, the material box and the bottom of the transmission column are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate body, the front and rear sides of the left side of the transmission column are respectively fixedly connected to sliding rods, the left side of the front side of the transmission column is fixedly connected to a rack rod, and the left side of the transmission column is slidably connected to a nozzle fixing block.

[0016] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the right side of the nozzle fixing block are respectively fixedly connected with fixed block slides, the inner sides of the two fixed block slides are respectively slidably connected to the outer sides of the two sliding rods, the front side of the front fixed block slide is fixedly connected with a gear motor connecting plate, the right side of the gear motor connecting plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped motor placement plate, the front side of the L-shaped motor placement plate is fixedly connected with a gear motor, the output end of the gear motor extends to the rear side of the L-shaped motor placement plate and is fixedly connected with a gear, the outer wall of the gear engages with one side of the rack rod, the top of the nozzle fixing block is fixedly connected with a material passing pipe, and the side of the material passing pipe away from the nozzle fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the material box.

[0017] In addition, the present invention also relates to a manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method of shoes based on 3D printing, comprising the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: First, place the mold box on the inner wall of the mold outer box body and ensure that the mold box and the mold outer box body are accurately positioned without deviation or tilt, then close the mold cover on the top of the mold box;

[0019] Step 2: Start the motor, which drives the meshing movement of the irregular toothed disc and the irregular gear through the transmission device. As the irregular toothed disc rotates, the mold box connecting disc rotates the mold box connecting disc rotating rod to accurately align the mold outer box body and the internal mold box to the top plate rectangular groove of the top plate body. In this step, the characteristics of the irregular tooth shape ensure the intermittent and accurate power transmission, so that the mold box can reach the specified position accurately.

[0020] Step 3: After the mold box is aligned with the rectangular groove of the top plate, the material injection mechanism starts working, the gear motor starts, and the nozzle fixing block is smoothly moved to the top of the mold box through the meshing movement of the gear and the rack rod. At this time, the nozzle device on the nozzle fixing block starts working, extracts the material in the material box through the material pipe, and injects it into the inner wall of the mold box. During the injection process, it is necessary to ensure the uniform distribution and sufficient amount of the material to ensure the quality and integrity of the product.

[0021] Step 4: After the material is injected, the mold cover continues to remain tightly closed to allow the material to solidify in the mold box. The curing time depends on the characteristics and requirements of the material. It is necessary to ensure that the material is fully solidified to form a stable product structure.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The present application solves the problem that the mold is exposed to the air for a long time and is easily corroded by pollutants such as dust and water vapor, thereby affecting the production quality of shoes by providing a chassis mechanism, a chassis, a mold outer box, and a top plate mechanism. The accumulation of dust will not only increase the difficulty of cleaning the mold, but may also mix into the material during the injection molding process, resulting in defects on the surface of the shoe. Specifically, when making shoes, the motor is started, and the irregular toothed disc is driven to rotate through the transmission device, and then the mold box connecting disc is driven to rotate, so that the mold outer box body is aligned with the rectangular groove of the top plate. When the irregular toothed disc is engaged with the irregular gear, the push-pull plate is pushed to drive the push rod to move upward, and the mold box is pushed to the top of the top plate. The mold cover is opened to inject the material and then closed, and the motor is restarted. The system enters the next cycle, the motor continues to rotate, and the irregular toothed disc and irregular gear are continuously driven to engage through the transmission device, pulling the mold outer box body to the bottom, and rotating to align with the rectangular groove of the other side of the top plate. The design utilizes the irregular tooth shape characteristics to achieve intermittent power transmission and conversion, ensuring that the mold box is injected with material at the correct time and position for curing.

[0024] 2. The present application provides a material injection mechanism, a material box, and a nozzle fixing block to enable the material to be injected into the mold box more stably. Specifically, the fixing block slide is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod to ensure that the nozzle fixing block can move horizontally stably and accurately. As it slides on the left side of the transmission column, the feed pipe moves synchronously to the top of the mold box. The nozzle device has been installed on the fixed block, and the material is extracted through the feed pipe and injected into the inner wall of the mold box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of a shoe manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method based on 3D printing of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main part of a shoe manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method based on 3D printing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the chassis mechanism and the top plate mechanism of a shoe manufacturing mold and manufacturing method based on 3D printing of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional separation structure of a chassis mechanism of a shoe manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method based on 3D printing of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a chassis mechanism of a shoe manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method based on 3D printing according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an irregular toothed disc and an irregular gear of a shoe manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method based on 3D printing of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional separation structure of a mold outer box of a shoe manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method based on 3D printing according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top plate mechanism of a shoe manufacturing mold and manufacturing method based on 3D printing of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of a material injection mechanism of a shoe manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method based on 3D printing of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a nozzle fixing block of a shoe manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method based on 3D printing.

[0035] Numbers in the figure: 1, chassis mechanism; 11, chassis; 111, chassis body; 112, mold box connecting plate rotating rod; 113, mold box connecting plate; 114, mold box connecting groove; 115, conical teeth; 116, second conical teeth; 117, connecting block; 118, irregular toothed plate; 119, irregular gear; 1110, rotating rod rotating rod; 1111, rotating rod; 1112, hinged rod; 1113, second rotating rod; 1114, push-pull plate; 1115, push rod; 1116, rotating pressure rod; 1117, push rod; 1118, transmission plate connecting rod; 1119, slide rod connecting plate; 1120, rotating rod; 12 , mold outer box; 121, mold outer box body; 122, push rod groove; 123, mold box; 124, mold cover; 2, top plate mechanism; 21, top plate body; 22, top plate rectangular groove; 23, connecting rod; 24, connecting cross bar; 25, motor bottom plate; 26, motor; 27, transmission plate; 28, crawler; 29, second transmission plate; 3, material injection mechanism; 31, material box; 32, transmission column; 33, slide bar; 34, rack rod; 35, nozzle fixing block; 36, fixing block slide plate; 37, gear motor connecting plate; 38, L-shaped motor placement plate; 39, gear motor; 310, gear; 311, material pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example: Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing, including a chassis mechanism 1, a top plate mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis mechanism 1, and a material injection mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate mechanism 2.

[0038] See also Figure 2-8The chassis mechanism 1 includes a chassis 11, and the top inner wall of the chassis 11 is fixedly connected to a mold outer box 12 in an annular array. The chassis 11 includes a chassis body 111, and the top middle part of the chassis body 111 is rotatably connected to a mold box connecting disk rotating rod 112, and the top of the mold box connecting disk rotating rod 112 is fixedly connected to a mold box connecting disk 113, and the top annular array of the mold box connecting disk 113 is provided with a plurality of mold box connecting grooves 114, and the outer wall of the mold box connecting disk rotating rod 112 is fixedly connected to a conical tooth 115, and the outer wall of the conical tooth 115 meshes with the second conical tooth 116, and the left end of the second conical tooth 116 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1120, and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 1120 are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting block 117, and the left end of the rotating rod 1120 is fixedly connected to An irregular toothed disc 118 is connected, the front side of the outer wall of the irregular toothed disc 118 meshes with an irregular gear 119, the left end of the irregular toothed disc 118 is fixedly connected with a transmission disc connecting rod 1118, the front side of the outer wall of the irregular toothed disc 118 meshes with the outer wall of the irregular gear 119, one side of the outer wall of the irregular gear 119 is an arc-shaped section, the right side of the irregular toothed disc 118 is fixedly connected with a rotating pressure rod 1116, the right side of the irregular gear 119 is fixedly connected with a push rod 1117, the right side of the irregular gear 119 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 1110, the right end of the rotating rod 1110 is rotatably connected with a sliding rod connecting plate 1119, the bottom of the sliding rod connecting plate 1119 is fixedly connected to the top side of the chassis body 111, and the rotating rod 1110 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irregular gear 119. A rotating rod 1111 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall, and a hinged rod 1112 is rotatably connected to the side of the outer wall of the rotating rod 1111 away from the rotating rod 1110, and a second rotating rod 1113 is rotatably connected to the side of the hinged rod 1112 away from the rotating rod 1111. A push-pull plate 1114 is rotatably connected to the right side of the second rotating rod 1113 away from the hinged rod 1112. Push rods 1115 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the push-pull plate 1114 respectively. The outer wall bottoms of the two push rods 1115 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the sliding rod connecting plate 1119 respectively. The mold outer box 12 includes a mold outer box main body 121, and push rod grooves 122 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the mold outer box main body 121. The inner wall of the mold outer box main body 121 slides A mold box 123 is connected, and a mold cover 124 is movably connected to the top of the mold box 123. The outer wall of the mold outer box body 121 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mold box connecting groove 114. The top plate mechanism 2 includes a top plate body 21. The four sides of the bottom of the top plate body 21 are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rods 23. The bottoms of the four connecting rods 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the chassis body 111. A top plate rectangular groove 22 is opened on the left side of the top of the top plate body 21. A motor bottom plate 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the top plate body 21. The inner sides of the two connecting rods 23 on the right are fixedly connected with connecting cross bars 24. The inner sides of the two connecting cross bars 24 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left connecting block 117. The top of the motor bottom plate 25 is fixedly connected with a motor 26.The output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected to a transmission disc 27, the outer wall of the transmission disc 27 is covered with a crawler 28, and the inner wall of the crawler 28 away from the transmission disc 27 is covered with a second transmission disc 29, and the left side of the second transmission disc 29 is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission disc connecting rod 1118;

[0039] When it is necessary to make shoes, the motor 26 is first started. The rotation of the motor 26 drives the crawler belt 28 to rotate through the transmission disc 27, and then drives the second transmission disc 29 to rotate. Since the second transmission disc 29 is fixedly connected to the transmission disc connecting rod 1118, this rotation action drives the transmission disc connecting rod 1118 and the irregular toothed disc 118 connected thereto to rotate together;

[0040] The rotation of the irregular toothed disc 118 makes the tooth block on the front side of its outer wall mesh with the irregular gear 119. Due to the design of the irregular gear 119, when the non-tooth block surface of the irregular toothed disc 118 fits with the arc groove surface of the irregular gear 119, the rotating rod 1110 stops rotating. When the irregular toothed disc 118 continues to rotate, the irregular toothed disc 118 presses the push rod 1117 by rotating the pressing rod 1116, so that the push rod 1117 drives the irregular gear 119 to continue rotating and the irregular gear 119 meshes with the tooth block surface of the irregular toothed disc 118 again.

[0041] The rotation of the irregular toothed disc 118 drives the rotating rod 1120 to rotate, and the rotating rod 1120 drives the second conical teeth 116 to rotate and engage the conical teeth 115 to drive the mold box connecting disc rotating rod 112 to rotate, so that the mold box connecting disc 113 at the top of the mold box connecting disc rotating rod 112 rotates, and the mold box connecting disc 113 rotates to drive the mold outer box body 121 fixed to the inner wall of the mold box connecting groove 114 to rotate and align with the top plate rectangular groove 22 opened on the top of the top plate body 21;

[0042] At the same time, when the irregular toothed disc 118 is meshed with the irregular gear 119, the irregular gear 119 rotates to drive the rotating rod 1110, and the rotating rod 1110 rotates to drive the rotating rod 1111 to rotate and pull the second rotating rod 1113 to rotate through the hinge rod 1112, and the second rotating rod 1113 rotates downward, thereby pushing the push-pull plate 1114 to drive the two push rods 1115 on the inner wall to move upward, and the two push rods 1115 on the inner wall of the push-pull plate 1114 move upward, thereby passing through the two push rod grooves 122 opened at the bottom of the mold outer box body 121, and pushing the mold box 123 upward on the inner wall of the mold outer box body 121 to push the mold box 123 to the top outer wall of the top plate body 21. At this time, the mold cover 124 on the top of the mold box 123 is opened and the material is injected The material is then covered with the mold cover 124, and then the motor 26 is restarted, and the whole system enters the next working cycle. At this time, the continuous rotation of the motor 26 continues to drive the meshing movement between the irregular toothed disc 118 and the irregular gear 119 through the transmission device, and the mold outer box body 121 is pulled to the bottom of the mold box connecting disc 113 through the mold box connecting disc 113, and at the same time, the mold box connecting disc rotating rod 112 continues to rotate the mold outer box body 121 on the inner wall of the mold box connecting groove 114 on the other side to the top plate rectangular groove 22 opened on its top plate body 21. This design cleverly utilizes the characteristics of irregular tooth shape, realizes intermittent power transmission and conversion, and ensures that the mold box 123 injects and solidifies the material at the correct time and position.

[0043] See also Fig. 9 The material injection mechanism 3 includes a material box 31, a transmission column 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the material box 31, the material box 31 and the bottom of the transmission column 32 are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate body 21, the front and rear sides of the left side of the transmission column 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding rod 33, the left side of the front side of the transmission column 32 is fixedly connected to the rack rod 34, the left side of the transmission column 32 is slidably connected to the nozzle fixing block 35, the front and rear sides of the right side of the nozzle fixing block 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing block slide plate 36, the inner sides of the two fixing block slide plates 36 are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding rods 33 On the outside, the front side of the front fixed block slide plate 36 is fixedly connected to a gear motor connecting plate 37, the right side of the gear motor connecting plate 37 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped motor placement plate 38, the front side of the L-shaped motor placement plate 38 is fixedly connected to a gear motor 39, the output end of the gear motor 39 extends to the rear side of the L-shaped motor placement plate 38 and is fixedly connected to a gear 310, the outer wall of the gear 310 engages one side of the rack rod 34, the top of the nozzle fixing block 35 is fixedly connected to a material passing pipe 311, and the side of the material passing pipe 311 away from the nozzle fixing block 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the material box 31;

[0044] When it is necessary to inject material, the gear motor 39 is first started. As the output end of the gear motor 39 rotates, the gear 310 begins to mesh with the rack rod 34. This design cleverly utilizes the transmission principle of the gear and the rack to convert the rotational motion of the motor into linear motion. As the gear 310 gradually moves on the rack rod 34, the L-shaped motor placement plate 38 fixedly connected to the gear motor 310 and the gear motor connection plate 37 in front also move accordingly.

[0045] Since the fixed block slide plates 36 are respectively slidably connected to the outer sides of the slide rods 33, this structural design ensures the stability and accuracy of the nozzle fixed block 35 during horizontal movement. As the nozzle fixed block 35 slides smoothly on the left side of the transmission column 32, the feed pipe 311 connected to the top of it also moves synchronously, and the nozzle fixed block 35 is close to the mold box 123 on the surface of the top plate main body 21. At this time, the corresponding nozzle device has been installed on the nozzle fixed block 35, and the material on the inner wall of the material box 31 is extracted through the feed pipe 311 and injected into the inner wall of the mold box 123 through the nozzle device installed on the nozzle fixed block 35.

[0046] In addition, the present invention also relates to a manufacturing mold and a manufacturing method of shoes based on 3D printing, comprising the following steps:

[0047] Step 1: First, place the mold box 123 on the inner wall of the mold outer box body 121 and ensure that the mold box 123 and the mold outer box body 121 are accurately positioned without deviation or tilt, and then tightly close the mold cover 124 on the top of the mold box 123;

[0048] Step 2: Start the motor 26, which drives the meshing movement of the irregular toothed disc 118 and the irregular gear 119 through the transmission device. As the irregular toothed disc 118 rotates, the mold box connecting disc 113 rotates the mold box connecting disc rotating rod 112 to accurately align the mold outer box body 121 and the internal mold box 123 to the top plate rectangular groove 22 of the top plate body 21. In this step, the characteristics of the irregular tooth shape ensure the intermittent and accurate power transmission, so that the mold box can accurately reach the specified position;

[0049] Step three: After the mold box 123 is aligned with the rectangular groove 22 of the top plate, the material injection mechanism 3 starts to work, and the gear motor 39 starts. Through the meshing movement of the gear 310 and the rack rod 34, the nozzle fixing block 35 is smoothly moved to the top of the mold box 123. At this time, the nozzle device on the nozzle fixing block 35 starts to work, and the material in the material box 31 is extracted through the material pipe 311 and injected into the inner wall of the mold box 123. During the injection process, it is necessary to ensure the uniform distribution and sufficient amount of the material to ensure the quality and integrity of the product.

[0050] Step 4: After the material is injected, the mold cover 124 continues to remain tightly closed to allow the material to solidify in the mold box 123. The solidification time depends on the characteristics and requirements of the material. It is necessary to ensure that the material is fully solidified to form a stable product structure.

[0051] Working principle: when it is necessary to make shoes, the motor 26 is first started. The rotation of the motor 26 drives the crawler belt 28 to rotate through the transmission disc 27, and then drives the second transmission disc 29 to rotate. Since the second transmission disc 29 is fixedly connected to the transmission disc connecting rod 1118, this rotation action will drive the transmission disc connecting rod 1118 and the irregular toothed disc 118 connected thereto to rotate together. Since the rotation of the irregular toothed disc 118 drives the rotating rod 1120 to rotate, the rotating rod 1120 drives the second conical teeth 116 to rotate and engage the conical teeth 115 to drive the mold box connecting disc rotating rod 112 to rotate, so that the mold The mold box connecting plate 113 at the top of the tool box connecting plate rotating rod 112 rotates, and the mold box connecting plate 113 rotates to drive the mold outer box body 121 fixed to the inner wall of the mold box connecting groove 114 to rotate and align with the top plate rectangular groove 22 opened on the top of the top plate body 21. At the same time, when the irregular toothed plate 118 is engaged with the irregular gear 119, the irregular gear 119 rotates to drive the rotating rod 1110, and the rotating rod 1110 rotates to drive the rotating rod 1111 to rotate and pull the second rotating rod 1113 to rotate through the hinge rod 1112, and the second rotating rod 1113 moves downward. The two push rods 1115 on the inner wall of the push-pull plate 1114 move upward, and the two push rods 1115 on the inner wall of the push-pull plate 1114 move upward, so as to push the mold box 123 upward to the top outer wall of the top plate body 21 through the two push rod grooves 122 opened at the bottom of the mold outer box body 121. At this time, the mold cover 124 on the top of the mold box 123 is opened and the material is injected, and then the mold cover 124 is covered, and then the motor 26 is restarted, and the whole system enters the next working cycle. At this time, the continuous rotation of the motor 26 is transmitted through the transmission The device continues to drive the meshing movement between the irregular toothed disc 118 and the irregular gear 119, and pulls the mold outer box body 121 to the bottom of the mold box connecting disc 113 through the mold box connecting disc 113, and at the same time, the mold box connecting disc rotating rod 112 continues to rotate the mold outer box body 121 on the inner wall of the mold box connecting groove 114 on the other side to the top plate rectangular groove 22 opened on its top plate body 21. This design cleverly utilizes the characteristics of the irregular tooth shape to achieve intermittent power transmission and conversion, ensuring that the mold box 123 is injected and cured at the correct time and position;

[0052] When it is necessary to inject material, the gear motor 39 is first started. As its output end rotates, the gear 310 begins to mesh with the rack rod 34. This design cleverly utilizes the transmission principle of the gear and the rack to convert the rotational motion of the motor into a linear motion. As the gear 310 gradually moves on the rack rod 34, the L-shaped motor placement plate 38 fixedly connected thereto and the gear motor connecting plate 37 in front also move accordingly. Since the fixed block slide plate 36 is respectively slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rod 33, this structural design ensures the stability and accuracy of the nozzle fixing block 35 during the horizontal movement. As the nozzle fixing block 35 slides smoothly on the left side of the transmission column 32, the feed pipe 311 connected to the top of it also moves synchronously. The nozzle fixing block 35 is close to the mold box 123 on the surface of the top plate body 21. At this time, the corresponding nozzle device has been installed on the nozzle fixing block 35. The material on the inner wall of the material box 31 is extracted through the feed pipe 311 and injected into the inner wall of the mold box 123 through the nozzle device installed on the nozzle fixing block 35.

[0053] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing, characterized in that: It comprises a chassis mechanism (1), the top of the chassis mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate mechanism (2), and the top of the top plate mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a material injection mechanism (3); The chassis mechanism (1) comprises a chassis (11), and a mold outer box (12) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the chassis (11) in an annular array; The chassis (11) comprises a chassis body (111), a mold box connecting disk rotating rod (112) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the chassis body (111), a mold box connecting disk rotating rod (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the mold box connecting disk rotating rod (112) is fixedly connected to the mold box connecting disk (113), a plurality of mold box connecting grooves (114) are formed in an annular array on the top of the mold box connecting disk (113), and a conical tooth (115) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mold box connecting disk rotating rod (112).

2. A shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the conical tooth (115) meshes with the second conical tooth (116); the left end of the second conical tooth (116) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (1120); the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (1120) are rotatably connected to connecting blocks (117); the left end of the rotating rod (1120) is fixedly connected to an irregular toothed disc (118); the front side of the outer wall of the irregular toothed disc (118) meshes with an irregular gear (119).

3. A shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the irregular toothed disc (118) is fixedly connected to a transmission disc connecting rod (1118); the front side of the outer wall of the irregular toothed disc (118) meshes with the outer wall of the irregular gear (119); one side of the outer wall of the irregular gear (119) is an arc-shaped section; the right side of the irregular toothed disc (118) is fixedly connected to a rotating pressure rod (1116); and the right side of the irregular gear (119) is fixedly connected to a push rod (1117).

4. A shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the irregular gear (119) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (1110), the right end of the rotating rod (1110) is rotatably connected to a sliding rod connecting plate (1119), the bottom of the sliding rod connecting plate (1119) is fixedly connected to the top side of the chassis body (111), the right side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (1110) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (1111), the outer wall of the rotating rod (1111) is rotatably connected to a hinged rod (1112) at a side away from the rotating rod (1110), and the hinged rod (1112) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (1113) at a side away from the rotating rod (1111).

5. A shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the second rotating rod (1113) away from the hinge rod (1112) is rotatably connected to a push-pull plate (1114), and the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the push-pull plate (1114) are respectively fixedly connected to push rods (1115), and the bottoms of the outer walls of the two push rods (1115) are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the sliding rod connecting plate (1119).

6. The shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold outer box (12) comprises a mold outer box body (121), push rod grooves (122) are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the mold outer box body (121), the inner wall of the mold outer box body (121) is slidably connected to a mold box (123), the top of the mold box (123) is movably connected to a mold cover (124), and the outer wall of the mold outer box body (121) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mold box connecting groove (114).

7. The shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate mechanism (2) comprises a top plate body (21), the bottom four sides of the top plate body (21) are respectively fixedly connected to connecting vertical rods (23), the bottoms of the four connecting vertical rods (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the top four sides of the chassis body (111), a top plate rectangular groove (22) is provided on the left side of the top of the top plate body (21), a motor bottom plate (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the top plate body (21), and a connecting cross bar (24) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting vertical rods (23) on the right side, The inner sides of the two connecting cross bars (24) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left connecting block (117); the top of the motor base plate (25) is fixedly connected to a motor (26); the output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected to a transmission disc (27); the outer wall of the transmission disc (27) is covered with a track (28); the inner wall of the track (28) away from the transmission disc (27) is covered with a second transmission disc (29); the left side of the second transmission disc (29) is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission disc connecting rod (1118).

8. The shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material injection mechanism (3) comprises a material box (31), the left side of the material box (31) is fixedly connected to a transmission column (32), the bottom of the material box (31) and the transmission column (32) are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate body (21), the front and rear sides of the left side of the transmission column (32) are respectively fixedly connected to sliding rods (33), the left side of the front side of the transmission column (32) is fixedly connected to a rack rod (34), and the left side of the transmission column (32) is slidably connected to a nozzle fixing block (35).

9. A shoe manufacturing mold based on 3D printing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the right side of the nozzle fixing block (35) are respectively fixedly connected with a fixing block slide plate (36), the inner sides of the two fixing block slide plates (36) are respectively slidably connected to the outer sides of the two sliding rods (33), the front side of the front fixing block slide plate (36) is fixedly connected with a gear motor connecting plate (37), the right side of the gear motor connecting plate (37) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped motor placement plate (38), the front side of the L-shaped motor placement plate (38) is fixedly connected with a gear motor (39), the output end of the gear motor (39) extends to the rear side of the L-shaped motor placement plate (38) and is fixedly connected with a gear (310), the outer wall of the gear (310) engages with one side of the rack rod (34), the top of the nozzle fixing block (35) is fixedly connected with a material passing pipe (311), and the side of the material passing pipe (311) away from the nozzle fixing block (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the material box (31).

10. A manufacturing mold and manufacturing method of a shoe based on 3D printing applicable to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: First, place the mold box (123) on the inner wall of the mold outer box body (121) and ensure that the mold box (123) and the mold outer box body (121) are accurately positioned without deviation or tilt, and then tightly close the mold cover (124) on the top of the mold box (123); Step 2: Start the motor (26), which drives the meshing movement of the irregular toothed disc (118) and the irregular gear (119) through the transmission device. As the irregular toothed disc (118) rotates, the mold box connecting disc (113) rotates through the mold box connecting disc rotating rod (112), and the mold outer box body (121) and the internal mold box (123) are accurately aligned to the top plate rectangular groove (22) of the top plate body (21). In this step, the characteristics of the irregular tooth shape ensure the intermittent and accurate power transmission, so that the mold box can accurately reach the specified position; Step 3: After the mold box (123) is aligned with the rectangular groove (22) of the top plate, the material injection mechanism (3) starts to work, the gear motor (39) is started, and the nozzle fixing block (35) is smoothly moved to the top of the mold box (123) through the meshing movement of the gear (310) and the rack rod (34). At this time, the nozzle device on the nozzle fixing block (35) starts to work, and the material in the material box (31) is extracted through the material pipe (311) and injected into the inner wall of the mold box (123). During the injection process, it is necessary to ensure that the material is evenly distributed and sufficient in amount to ensure the quality and integrity of the product. Step 4: After the material injection is completed, the mold cover (124) continues to remain tightly closed to allow the material to solidify in the mold box (123). The solidification time depends on the characteristics and requirements of the material. It is necessary to ensure that the material is fully solidified to form a stable product structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shoemaking 3D printing mold

    CN113681830A