Material conveying device for organic fertilizer production
By designing an organic fertilizer conveying device including scraping part and moving components, the waste problem of the agglomerated surface material being removed during material transportation in the prior art is solved, and efficient transportation and processing of materials are realized, saving materials and improving The practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510028412.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-08
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation process of the existing organic fertilizer production material conveying device, the materials that are completely fermented on the agglomerated surface are also removed at the same time, causing unnecessary waste.
A conveying device including transport part one and transport part two is designed. The transport part one adopts a technical means of combining the scraper part and the first moving component, and is driven by the barbs of the main scraper and the auxiliary scraper and the moving component. , scrape off the material attached to the agglomerated surface, and further remove the hard blocks and flocs by grabbing components such as rakes and tooth plates.
It effectively saves materials, reduces unnecessary waste, improves the practicality of the conveying device, and ensures efficient transportation and processing of materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN119429643A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and more specifically, to a material conveying device used for organic fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizers usually refer to fertilizers containing carbon compounds, including human feces, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer, etc. The application of organic fertilizers can effectively improve soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, and improve soil fertility and land productivity.
[0003] In the production process of existing organic fertilizers, in order to improve the efficiency of fertilizer use, it is usually necessary to mix a variety of composted and fermented organic fertilizer production materials before use, so a conveying device is needed to transport the raw materials.
[0004] Although the existing transportation device can well complete the transportation work of organic fertilizer production materials, in the actual operation process, when the production materials are composting and fermenting, the fermentation progress of the production materials located at the edge of the fertilizer pile and inside the fertilizer pile is not completely consistent, which leads to the easy generation of lumps in the materials. A large amount of completely fermented materials are attached to the shallow layer of the lumps, while the inside is the hard lumps that are not completely fermented. The existing transportation device can only simply remove the lumps. In this process, the completely fermented materials on the surface of the lumps are also removed at the same time, resulting in unnecessary waste. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a material conveying device for organic fertilizer production, which solves the technical problem in the related art that during material transportation, materials that have been completely fermented on the surface of agglomerates are also removed at the same time, causing unnecessary waste.
[0006] The present invention provides a material conveying device for organic fertilizer production, comprising: a transport part 1 and a transport part 2, wherein the transport part 1 is arranged above the transport part 2, and the discharge end of the transport part 1 is connected to the feed end of the transport part 2, and the transport part 2 is used to transport materials to a set position;
[0007] The transport part includes an outer shell, a feed port is opened on the upper side of the outer shell, a scraping part is arranged inside the outer shell, the scraping part includes a main scraper and an auxiliary scraper, the main scraper is located below the auxiliary scraper, and barbs are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two, the angle between the main scraper and the ground is a first angle, the angle between the auxiliary scraper and the ground is a second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
[0008] The shell is provided with a first moving assembly for driving the main scraper to move back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the main scraper. A discharge port is provided on the lower side of the shell, and a guide port is provided through the side of the shell close to the ground.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the outer shell, a plurality of grabbing rakes are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a second movable component is installed on the outer shell for driving the rotating shaft to rotate in a direction close to the ground, and the second movable component is in transmission cooperation with the first movable component, a tooth plate is fixedly connected to the shell body of the outer shell close to the rotating shaft, and a guide outlet is penetrated through a side of the outer shell close to the tooth plate, and a plurality of cutting blades are fixedly connected to a side of the tooth plate away from the outer shell.
[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary scraper close to the feed port, and a pair of sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the auxiliary scraper, and each of the sliders is slidably connected to the shell.
[0011] Preferably, a side of the shell close to the export outlet is fixedly connected with an export plate, a side of the main scraper close to the export plate has a first height relative to the ground, an upper surface of the bend of the export plate has a second height relative to the ground, and the first height is smaller than the second height.
[0012] Preferably, the second transport part is configured as an inclined conveyor or a screw conveyor, and the feed ends of the inclined conveyor and the screw conveyor are both connected to the discharge port.
[0013] Preferably, the first moving component includes a transverse axis rotatably connected to the outer shell, a pair of relatively arranged polygonal convex plates are fixedly connected to the transverse axis, a pair of convex blocks are fixedly connected to the lower side of the main scraper, each of the convex blocks is in contact with and cooperates with the corresponding polygonal convex plate, a speed regulating motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer shell, the output shaft of the speed regulating motor is fixedly connected to the transverse axis, a plurality of symmetrically arranged outer tubes are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell, an inner rod is slidably arranged in each of the outer tubes, a spring is arranged between the lower end of the inner rod and the inner bottom of the outer tube, the lower end of each spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the outer tube, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner rod, and the upper end of each inner rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main scraper.
[0014] Preferably, the second movable component includes a large tensioning wheel and a small tensioning wheel, the transverse axis extends at one end outside the outer shell and is fixedly connected to the large tensioning wheel, the rotating shaft extends at one end outside the outer shell and is fixedly connected to the small tensioning wheel, and the large tensioning wheel and the small tensioning wheel are matched through a tensioning belt transmission.
[0015] Preferably, the portion of each main scraper located within the rotation radius of the grab rake is smoothed.
[0016] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the shell, the pipe opening of the feed pipe gradually narrows from top to bottom, and the feed pipe is communicated with the feed opening.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary brackets are fixedly connected to the lower side of the housing.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] 1. The present invention adopts a technical means of cooperating with a scraping part and a first moving component. The first moving component drives the main scraper to move back and forth, driving the material agglomerates dropped on the main scraper to roll. The various parts of the agglomerates are successively scraped with the barbed teeth on the main scraper and the auxiliary scraper, and the materials attached to the surface of the agglomerates are scraped off, thereby overcoming the shortcomings of the prior art and saving materials.
[0020] 2. The present invention adopts the technical means of cooperating with a grab rake and a main scraper. The floccules shaken off from the material are hooked out by the rotating grab rake, and then the hooked floccules are discharged in cooperation with the tooth plate and the cutting blade. The removal of lumps and floccules is completed in the same process, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0021] 3. The present invention adopts the technical means of cooperating with the export plate and the main scraper. The export plate intercepts the shaken-out lumps, flocs and gravels, and then cooperates with the rotating grab rake to push out the larger lumps. The flocs are hooked out by the grab rake, and the gravels are regularly collected and cleaned by the staff, which further improves the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 The present invention is used to demonstrate Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure after switching the perspective;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transport unit 1 used for displaying the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 The present invention is used to demonstrate Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after removing the outer shell;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraping part of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 The present invention is used to demonstrate Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure after switching the perspective;
[0028] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention for showing the rotating shaft and the grabbing rake;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the tooth plate and the cutting blade of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention for showing the first moving component;
[0031] Fig.10 It is an exploded view of the present invention for showing the outer tube and the inner rod.
[0032] In the figure: 100, transport department 1; 200, transport department 2;
[0033] 101, housing; 102, scraper; 103, first moving assembly; 104, rotating shaft; 105, grab rake; 106, second moving assembly; 107, tooth plate; 108, cutting blade; 109, guide plate;
[0034] 1011. feeding pipe; 1012. auxiliary support;
[0035] 1021, main scraper; 1022, auxiliary scraper; 1023, guide plate; 1024, slider;
[0036] 1031, horizontal axis; 1032, polygonal convex plate; 1033, convex block; 1034, speed regulating motor; 1035, outer tube; 1036, inner rod; 1037, spring;
[0037] 1061. Large tension pulley; 1062. Small tension pulley; 1063. Tension belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example implementations. It should be understood that the discussion of these implementations is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the present specification. Various examples may omit, replace, or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described in some examples may also be combined in other examples.
[0039] like Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, this embodiment provides a material conveying device for organic fertilizer production, including: a transport part 100 and a transport part 200, the transport part 100 is arranged above the transport part 200, and the discharge end of the transport part 100 is connected to the feed end of the transport part 200, and the transport part 200 is used to transport the material to a set position;
[0040] The transport unit 100 includes an outer shell 101, a feed port is provided on the upper side of the outer shell 101, a scraper unit 102 is arranged inside the outer shell 101, the scraper unit 102 includes a main scraper 1021 and an auxiliary scraper 1022, the main scraper 1021 is located below the auxiliary scraper 1022, and barbs are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two, the angle between the main scraper 1021 and the ground is a first angle, the angle between the auxiliary scraper 1022 and the ground is a second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.
[0041] A first moving assembly 103 is installed on the shell 101 for driving the main scraper 1021 to reciprocate along a direction perpendicular to the main scraper 1021. A discharge port is provided at the lower side of the shell 101, and a guide port is provided through the side of the shell 101 close to the ground.
[0042] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: first, the main scraper 1021 is controlled to move by the first moving component 103 so as to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to itself; then, the material to be transported is poured in from the feed port on the upper side of the housing 101; after the material falls on the upper surface of the main scraper 1021 having a certain inclination angle, the material vibrates under the action of the reciprocating main scraper 1021; the poured material rolls down along the main scraper 1021; as the main scraper 1021 moves up and down, larger lumps are constantly clamped between the main scraper 1021 and the auxiliary scraper 1021. 2, the barbs are used to scrape off the material attached to the surface of the agglomerate, and the second angle is greater than the first angle, so that the distance between the main scraper 1021 and the auxiliary scraper 1022 becomes smaller and smaller, and the volume of the material gradually decreases after the agglomerate surface is scraped off, and the loose material on the agglomerate surface is scraped off as much as possible, and the scraped material and the material with a smaller volume directly pass through the gap on the main scraper 1021, fall into the transport part 200 through the discharge port, and are transported to the next process, and the lumps and gravel are discharged from the outlet, and the lumps of the material are collected by the staff for secondary fermentation.
[0043] In a specific embodiment: a rotating shaft 104 is rotatably provided on the outer shell 101, and a plurality of grab rakes 105 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 104. A second movable component 106 is installed on the outer shell 101 for driving the rotating shaft 104 to rotate toward the ground, and the second movable component 106 is in transmission cooperation with the first movable component 103. A tooth plate 107 is fixedly connected to the shell of the outer shell 101 close to the rotating shaft 104, and a plurality of cutting blades 108 are fixedly connected to the side of the tooth plate 107 away from the outer shell 101.
[0044] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: while the first moving component 103 is operating, it drives the second moving component 106 to operate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 104 and the multiple grabbing rakes 105 thereon to rotate, and the flocs shaken off the tooth plate 107 are hooked out from the gap of the main scraper 1021. The hooked flocs are intercepted by the tooth plate 107 and discharged along the inclined tooth plate 107. The setting of the cutting blade 108 facilitates further cutting of the flocs hooked out by the grabbing rake 105, so that it can slide down smoothly along the tooth plate 107, avoiding it from continuing to adhere to the bend of the grabbing rake 105, being brought into the discharge port, and then falling into the transport part 200.
[0045] In a specific embodiment: a guide plate 1023 is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary scraper 1022 close to the feed port, and a pair of sliders 1024 are fixedly connected to both sides of the auxiliary scraper 1022 , and each slider 1024 is slidably connected to the housing 101 .
[0046] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the agglomerates roll downward along the main scraper 1021, the larger ones contact and squeeze the guide plate 1023, gradually lifting the guide plate 1023 and the auxiliary scraper 1022 along the sliding direction of the slider 1024, so that the distance between the main scraper 1021 and the auxiliary scraper 1022 changes, so as to adapt to agglomerates of different volumes and smoothly scrape off the materials attached to their surfaces.
[0047] In a specific embodiment: a side of the shell 101 close to the outlet is fixedly connected to the export plate 109, the side of the main scraper 1021 close to the export plate 109 has a first height relative to the ground, and the upper surface of the bend of the export plate 109 has a second height relative to the ground, and the first height is smaller than the second height.
[0048] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: since the first height is smaller than the second height, the height difference between the two can be utilized to intercept flocs formed after plant decomposition and smaller gravel, while larger material lumps are caused to flip over the bend of the export plate 109 and slide downward along the export plate 109 under the vibration of the main scraper 1021 and the pushing effect of the rotation of the grab rake 105.
[0049] In a specific embodiment: the second transport part 200 is configured as an inclined conveyor or a screw conveyor, and the feed ends of the inclined conveyor and the screw conveyor are both connected to the discharge port.
[0050] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the provision of the inclined conveyor and the screw conveyor facilitates the transportation of the material after the agglomerates are removed to the next process.
[0051] In a specific embodiment, the first moving assembly 103 includes a transverse shaft 1031 rotatably connected to the housing 101, a pair of oppositely arranged polygonal convex plates 1032 are fixedly connected to the transverse shaft 1031, a pair of protrusions 1033 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the main scraper 1021, each protrusion 1033 is in contact with the corresponding polygonal convex plate 1032, a speed regulating motor 1034 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing 101, and the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 1034 is fixedly connected to the transverse shaft 1031. A plurality of symmetrically arranged outer tubes 1035 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell 101, an inner rod 1036 is slidably arranged in each outer tube 1035, a spring 1037 is arranged between the lower end of the inner rod 1036 and the inner bottom of the outer tube 1035, the lower end of each spring 1037 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the outer tube 1035, the upper end of the spring 1037 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner rod 1036, and the upper end of each inner rod 1036 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main scraper 1021.
[0052] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the speed regulating motor 1034 is started to drive the horizontal shaft 1031 to rotate, and the rotation of the horizontal shaft 1031 drives the polygonal convex plate 1032 to rotate synchronously, so that the two polygonal convex plates 1032 slide relative to the corresponding protrusions 1033 at the same time, and when the protrusions 1033 slide from the concave part of the edge of the polygonal convex plate 1032 to the adjacent protruding part, the protrusions 1033 drive the main scraper 1021 to move away from the polygonal convex plate 1032, and the main scraper 1021 drives the multiple inner rods 1036 to move, so that they slide relative to the corresponding The outer tube 1035 slides relatively, the spring 1037 is stretched, and at the same time the inner rod 1036 limits the moving trajectory of the main scraper 1021, causing it to move away from the polygonal convex plate 1032 in a direction perpendicular to its own plate surface. Conversely, when the protrusion 1033 slides from the protruding portion of the edge of the polygonal convex plate 1032 to the adjacent recessed portion, the main scraper 1021 moves in a direction perpendicular to its own plate surface, close to the polygonal convex plate 1032, and the spring 1037 is compressed. This cycle is repeated, causing the main scraper 1021 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to its own plate surface.
[0053] In a specific embodiment: the second movable component 106 includes a large tensioning wheel 1061 and a small tensioning wheel 1062, the end of the horizontal axis 1031 extending outside the shell 101 is fixedly connected to the large tensioning wheel 1061, the end of the rotating shaft 104 extending outside the shell 101 is fixedly connected to the small tensioning wheel 1062, and the large tensioning wheel 1061 and the small tensioning wheel 1062 are matched through the tensioning belt 1063.
[0054] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the rotation of the horizontal shaft 1031 drives the large tension wheel 1061 to rotate synchronously, and with the cooperation of the tension belt 1063, the large tension wheel 1061 drives the small tension wheel 1062 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 104 to rotate.
[0055] In a specific embodiment, the portion of each main scraper 1021 located within the rotation radius of the grab rake 105 is smoothed.
[0056] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: by smoothing the portion of the main scraper 1021 that is within the rotation radius of the grab rake 105, it is possible to avoid the grab rake 105 hooking and pulling down the flocs in the animal material, while the rest of the flocs are hooked by the barbs on the main scraper, so that they can smoothly pass through the gap on the main scraper 1021, be hooked downward, and transferred to the tooth plate 107.
[0057] In a specific embodiment: a feed pipe 1011 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the housing 101 , the pipe opening of the feed pipe 1011 gradually narrows from top to bottom, and the feed pipe 1011 is communicated with the feed opening.
[0058] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the setting of the feed pipe 1011 with a wide opening at the top and narrow opening at the bottom facilitates the rapid pouring of materials into the housing 101 .
[0059] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of auxiliary brackets 1012 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the housing 101 .
[0060] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the auxiliary bracket 1012 can support the housing 101 to improve its stability.
[0061] Working principle:
[0062] First, the speed regulating motor 1034 is started to drive the horizontal shaft 1031 to rotate, and the rotation of the horizontal shaft 1031 drives the polygonal convex plate 1032 to rotate synchronously, so that the two polygonal convex plates 1032 slide relative to the corresponding protrusions 1033 at the same time. When the protrusions 1033 slide from the concave part of the edge of the polygonal convex plate 1032 to the adjacent protruding part, the protrusions 1033 drive the main scraper 1021 to move away from the polygonal convex plate 1032, and the main scraper 1021 drives the multiple inner rods 1036 to move, so that they slide relative to the corresponding outer tubes 1035. Due to relative sliding, the spring 1037 is stretched, and at the same time, the inner rod 1036 limits the moving trajectory of the main scraper 1021, causing it to move away from the polygonal convex plate 1032 in a direction perpendicular to its own plate surface. Conversely, when the protrusion 1033 slides from the protruding portion of the edge of the polygonal convex plate 1032 to the adjacent recessed portion, the main scraper 1021 moves in a direction perpendicular to its own plate surface, close to the polygonal convex plate 1032, and the spring 1037 is compressed. This cycle is repeated, causing the main scraper 1021 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to its own plate surface.
[0063] Next, the material to be transported is poured in from the feed port on the upper side of the housing 101. After the material falls on the upper surface of the main scraper 1021 with a certain inclination angle, it vibrates under the action of the reciprocating main scraper 1021, and the poured material rolls down along the main scraper 1021. As the main scraper 1021 moves up and down, larger lumps are constantly clamped between the main scraper 1021 and the auxiliary scraper 1022, and the barbs are used to scrape off the material attached to the surface of the lumps, and the second angle is greater than the first angle. The angle makes the distance between the main scraper 1021 and the auxiliary scraper 1022 smaller and smaller, which cooperates with the process of gradually reducing the volume of the material on the surface of the agglomerate after being scraped off, and the loose material on the surface of the agglomerate is scraped off as much as possible. The scraped material and the material with a smaller volume directly pass through the gap on the main scraper 1021, fall into the transportation part 200 through the discharge port, and are transported to the next process. The lumps and gravel are discharged from the outlet, and the lumps of the material are collected by the staff for secondary fermentation.
[0064] After the material is processed, the hard lumps, gravels and flocs inside are retained on the main scraper 1021 due to their large volume, and gradually roll to the lower edge of the upper side of the main scraper 1021, and are intercepted by the outlet plate 109. The rotation of the horizontal shaft 1031 drives the large tension wheel 1061 to rotate synchronously. With the cooperation of the tension belt 1063, the large tension wheel 1061 drives the small tension wheel 1062 to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 104 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 104 drives multiple grabbers to rotate. The rake 105 rotates to hook the flocs shaken off the tooth plate 107 from the gap of the main scraper 1021. The hooked flocs are intercepted by the tooth plate 107 and discharged along the inclined tooth plate 107. The grabbing rake 105 rotates while pushing out the larger lumps, making them turn over the bend of the export plate 109 and slide out along the export plate 109. The crushed stone is smaller in size than the lumps and is intercepted in place. It can be cleaned regularly by the staff to achieve further classification and removal.
[0065] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. The above specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this embodiment, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms, all of which are protected by this embodiment.
Claims
1. A material conveying device for organic fertilizer production, characterized in that: include: A transport part 1 (100) and a transport part 2 (200), wherein the transport part 1 (100) is arranged above the transport part 2 (200), and the discharge end of the transport part 1 (100) is connected to the feed end of the transport part 2 (200), and the transport part 2 (200) is used to transport materials to a set position; The transport part (100) comprises a shell (101), a feed port is provided on the upper side of the shell (101), a scraper part (102) is arranged inside the shell (101), the scraper part (102) comprises a main scraper (1021) and an auxiliary scraper (1022), the main scraper (1021) is located below the auxiliary scraper (1022), and barbs are provided on the opposite surfaces of the main scraper (1021) and the ground, the angle between the main scraper (1021) and the ground is a first angle, the angle between the auxiliary scraper (1022) and the ground is a second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle; A first moving assembly (103) is mounted on the outer shell (101) for driving the main scraper (1021) to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the outer shell (101). A discharge port is provided on the lower side of the outer shell (101), and a guide outlet is provided through a side of the outer shell (101) close to the ground.
2. A material conveying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (104) is rotatably provided on the housing (101), and a plurality of grabbing rakes (105) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (104). A second moving assembly (106) is installed on the housing (101) for driving the rotating shaft (104) to rotate in a direction close to the ground, and the second moving assembly (106) is in transmission cooperation with the first moving assembly (103). A tooth plate (107) is fixedly connected to the shell of the housing (101) close to the rotating shaft (104), and a plurality of cutting blades (108) are fixedly connected to the tooth plate (107) on a side away from the housing (101).
3. A material conveying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (1023) is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary scraper (1022) close to the feed port, and a pair of sliders (1024) are fixedly connected to both sides of the auxiliary scraper (1022), and each slider (1024) is slidably connected to the housing (101).
4. A material conveying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide plate (109) is fixedly connected to a side of the housing (101) close to the guide outlet, a side of the main scraper (1021) close to the guide plate (109) has a first height relative to the ground, an upper surface of a bent portion of the guide plate (109) has a second height relative to the ground, and the first height is smaller than the second height.
5. A material conveying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second transport part (200) is configured as an inclined conveyor or a screw conveyor, and the feed ends of the inclined conveyor and the screw conveyor are both connected to the discharge port.
6. A material conveying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first moving component (103) comprises a transverse shaft (1031) rotatably connected to the housing (101), a pair of oppositely arranged polygonal convex plates (1032) being fixedly connected to the transverse shaft (1031), a pair of protrusions (1033) being fixedly connected to the lower side of the main scraper (1021), each of the protrusions (1033) being in contact with and mating with a corresponding polygonal convex plate (1032), a speed regulating motor (1034) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing (101), an output shaft of the speed regulating motor (1034) being fixedly connected to the transverse shaft (1031), and the housing (101) 01) is fixedly connected to the inner side thereof with a plurality of symmetrically arranged outer tubes (1035), an inner rod (1036) is slidably arranged in each of the outer tubes (1035), a spring (1037) is arranged between the lower end of the inner rod (1036) and the inner bottom of the outer tube (1035), the lower end of each of the springs (1037) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the outer tube (1035), the upper end of the spring (1037) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner rod (1036), and the upper end of each of the inner rods (1036) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main scraper (1021).
7. A material conveying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second moving component (106) comprises a large tensioning wheel (1061) and a small tensioning wheel (1062); one end of the transverse axis (1031) extending outside the housing (101) is fixedly connected to the large tensioning wheel (1061); one end of the rotating axis (104) extending outside the housing (101) is fixedly connected to the small tensioning wheel (1062); the large tensioning wheel (1061) and the small tensioning wheel (1062) are coupled to each other via a tensioning belt (1063).
8. The material conveying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The portion of each main scraper (1021) located within the rotation radius of the grab rake (105) is smoothed.
9. A material conveying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A feed pipe (1011) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the housing (101), the pipe opening of the feed pipe (1011) gradually narrows from top to bottom, and the feed pipe (1011) is in communication with the feed opening.
10. A material conveying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary brackets (1012) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the housing (101).
Citation Information
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