Intelligent control plastic article sealing performance detection device and method thereof
By adopting intelligent control systems and adjustable tooling components in the sealing performance detection equipment of plastic items, the problem that existing equipment cannot achieve dual-station continuous detection and intelligent switching detection modes is solved, and efficient detection of different sealing needs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411611757.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing plastic item sealing performance detection equipment cannot realize dual-station continuous detection and intelligent switching detection mode, and cannot adapt to items with different sealing needs.
An intelligently controlled sealing performance detection device for plastic items was designed, and the height and spacing adjustment of the dual-sliding linear module and the bidirectional linear module were used to realize the height and spacing adjustment of the dual-station work assembly and the rotation downward pressing assembly, combining the air circuit control assembly and Inspection components to realize intelligent detection of different sealing needs.
The dual-station continuous detection and intelligent switching detection mode of plastic items are realized, and the plastic items of different heights and maximum radius are adapted to improve detection efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN119437576A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sealing detection equipment, and in particular to an intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The sealing performance of current plastic products is determined by the scenario in which they are used. Daily necessities only need ordinary sealing performance, but special plastic products require extremely high sealing performance. Therefore, the principles of the testing equipment for the two types of plastic products are also different.
[0003] Among many existing technologies, Chinese patent application CN116642647A discloses a sealing detection device for plastic bottle production, which includes a base, a placement seat, a rotating support grid, a trapezoidal plate, etc.; the placement seat is fixedly installed on the base, the placement seat is rotatably installed with a rotating support grid, and two trapezoidal plates are fixedly installed on the base.
[0004] However, this patent application cannot achieve continuous detection at two workstations, and cannot intelligently switch detection modes to adapt to items with different sealing requirements.
[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs an intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device and method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device and method.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] An intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance testing device comprises a testing device host and a belt conveyor line for transporting plastic articles, wherein a double-slide linear module is fixedly mounted on the testing device host, and two output slides of the double-slide linear module are respectively mounted with a double-station tooling assembly and a blocking and dividing assembly, and the double-station tooling assembly is located above the blocking and dividing assembly, and the double-station tooling assembly is connected to the blocking and dividing assembly;
[0009] The double-station tooling assembly is used to press down, seal and rotate the plastic articles conveyed on the blocking and distributing assembly;
[0010] The double-station tooling assembly includes a bidirectional linear module, a rotary downward pressing assembly and a sealing assembly. The rotary downward pressing assembly and the sealing assembly each have two groups. The two groups of rotary downward pressing assemblies are respectively installed on two output slides of the bidirectional linear module. The sealing assembly is installed at the lower end of the rotary downward pressing assembly. The bidirectional linear module is fixedly installed on the output slide at the upper end of the double-slide linear module.
[0011] It also includes an air circuit control component for intelligently controlling the air circuit of the sealing component, wherein the air circuit control component is installed on the main body of the detection device, the rotating downward pressing component and the sealing component;
[0012] It also includes a detection component for plastic article leakage detection, and the detection component is connected to the sealing component and the blocking and dividing component.
[0013] Furthermore, the rotating downward pressing assembly includes a fixed plate, a cylinder 1, a spline shaft, a spline sleeve, a motor and a pulley assembly;
[0014] The fixed plate is fixedly installed on an output slide of the bidirectional linear module, cylinder one is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, the upper end of the spline shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting block fixedly connected to the output end of cylinder one, the spline shaft and the spline sleeve are limitedly slidably connected, the spline sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate and the spline sleeve are both connected to the air path control component, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, the output end of the motor and the outer wall of the spline sleeve are transmission connected through a pulley assembly, and the sealing assembly is installed at the bottom of the spline shaft.
[0015] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a sealing cover, a conical sealing cup, an air inlet and an air outlet;
[0016] The sealing cover is fixedly installed on the bottom of the spline shaft, the upper port diameter of the conical sealing leather cup is larger than the lower end, a through hole is opened at the lower end of the conical sealing leather cup, the upper end surface of the conical sealing leather cup is fixedly connected to the inner top of the sealing cover, the air inlet and the exhaust port are opened at the top of the sealing cover and are located within the coverage range of the upper end of the conical sealing leather cup, the air inlet and the exhaust port are both connected to the air path control component, the detection component is installed on the inner top of the sealing cover, and the air path control component is installed on the upper end surface of the sealing cover.
[0017] Furthermore, the air circuit control component includes an air pump, an electromagnetic three-way valve 1, a three-way pipe 1, a three-way pipe 2, two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings, two electromagnetic three-way valves 3, two electromagnetic three-way valves 4, two helium cylinders and an electromagnetic three-way valve 2. The air pump is fixedly installed on the main unit of the detection device. The air outlet end of the air pump is connected to the connecting port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1, the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 is connected to the helium recovery equipment, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 is connected to the port 1 of the three-way pipe 1, the port 2 and the port 3 of the three-way pipe 1 are respectively connected to the air inlet end 1 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings, the port 1 of the three-way pipe 2 is connected to the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2, the air inlet end of the air pump is connected to the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2, the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 is connected to the outside air, and the port 2 and the port 3 of the three-way pipe 2 The ports 3 are respectively connected to the outlet ends 2 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings, the ports 1 of the two electromagnetic three-way valves 3 are respectively connected to the outlet ends 1 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings, the ports 2 of the two electromagnetic three-way valves 3 are respectively connected to the helium cylinders, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 is connected to the air inlet, the ports 1 of the two electromagnetic three-way valves 4 are respectively connected to the inlet ends 2 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings, the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 is connected to the outside air, and the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 is connected to the exhaust port. The two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings include a fixed end provided with an inlet end 1 and an outlet end 2 and a hollow rotating end provided with an inlet end 2 and an outlet end 1, the fixed end of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixed plate, and the hollow rotating end of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings is fixedly connected to the spline sleeve.
[0018] Furthermore, the two helium cylinders are fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls of the main body of the detection device respectively.
[0019] Furthermore, the electromagnetic three-way valve three and the electromagnetic three-way valve four are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the cover.
[0020] Furthermore, the blocking and dividing component includes a mounting plate 1, a limiting slide and a two-stage scissor mechanism. The mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the output slide of the double-slide linear module at the lower end. The limiting slide is opened on the front side wall of the mounting plate 1. The mounting slide is limited and slidably connected to the limiting slide. There are two cylinders 2 and they are fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the mounting slide. Cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the mounting plate 1. The left end connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the mounting plate 1. The middle connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod. The upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output slide of the bidirectional linear module on the right side. The right end connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the mounting slide. The detection component is installed on the upper end surface of the mounting plate 1. The output end of the cylinder 2 is used for cooperating with the blocking of plastic objects.
[0021] Furthermore, the detection component includes an air pressure sensor, a second mounting plate, a fan and a helium detector; there are two air pressure sensors, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner tops of the two covers, the second mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the first mounting plate, the fan is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the second mounting plate, and the helium detector is fixedly mounted on the rear side wall of the second mounting plate and the detection end of the helium detector passes through the second mounting plate.
[0022] In order to better achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention also provides a method for using an intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device, comprising the following steps:
[0023] Step 1: When a sealing test is performed on a plastic article with ordinary sealing requirements, the system controls port 1 of electromagnetic three-way valve 1 to be connected with port 3, controls port 1 of electromagnetic three-way valve 3 to be connected with port 3, controls port 2 of electromagnetic three-way valve 4 to be connected with port 3, and controls port 1 of electromagnetic three-way valve 2 to be connected with port 2. At this time, electromagnetic three-way valve 4 is closed, and the air pump is started. Air flows in from port 2 of electromagnetic three-way valve 2 and sequentially passes through port 1 of electromagnetic three-way valve 2, air pump, port 1 of electromagnetic three-way valve 1, port 3 of electromagnetic three-way valve 1, three-way pipe 1, air inlet end 1 of two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring, air outlet end 1 of two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring, port 1 of electromagnetic three-way valve 3, and port 3 of electromagnetic three-way valve 3. Finally, air flows into the air inlet to pressurize the inside of the plastic article. When the pressure reaches the preset value, electromagnetic three-way valve 3 is closed.
[0024] Step 2: When the gas in the plastic article in step 1 is discharged, the system controls the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 to be connected with the port 3 thereof, and the high-pressure gas in the plastic article is discharged through the exhaust port, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4, and the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 in sequence;
[0025] Step 3: When the sealing performance of the special plastic article is tested, the system controls the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 to be connected with the port 3, closes the electromagnetic three-way valve 4, and the helium in the helium cylinder flows into the plastic article through the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3, and the air inlet in sequence, and then controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 to be connected with its port 3, and repeats step 1;
[0026] Step 4, when the gas in the plastic article in step 3 is discharged, the system controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 to be connected with its port 3, controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 to be connected with its port 2, controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 to be connected with its port 3, starts the air pump, and the mixed gas in the plastic article passes through the exhaust port, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4, the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4, the air inlet end 2 of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring, the air outlet end 2 of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring, the three-way pipe 2, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2, the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2, the air pump, the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1, and finally is discharged into the helium recovery equipment through the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1.
[0027] Step 5: When adapting to plastic objects of different heights, start the double-slide linear module, which drives the double-station tooling component, the blocking and dividing component, and the detection component to synchronously adjust the overall height;
[0028] Step 6: When adapting to plastic objects with different maximum radii, start the bidirectional linear module, and the two output slides of the bidirectional linear module move in opposite directions to adjust the spacing of the caps;
[0029] Step 7: The output slide on the right side of the bidirectional linear module drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the middle connecting column to move. Since the left connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism is fixed to the first mounting plate, the two-stage scissor mechanism as a whole performs a scissor movement. The right end connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism drives the installation slide to slide in the limit slide groove, and the installation slide drives the second cylinder to adjust the position;
[0030] Step 8: When sealing the plastic article, the output end of the second cylinder extends to block the rightmost plastic article, the first cylinder drives the spline shaft to descend, the spline shaft drives the cover to descend, and the outer wall of the conical sealing cup in the cover contacts and seals the mouth of the plastic article;
[0031] Step nine, when the plastic article has a general sealing requirement, after executing steps one and two, the air pressure sensor is used to detect whether the air pressure of the plastic article changes;
[0032] Step 10: When the plastic article has a special sealing requirement, execute Step 8, Step 3, and Step 4. First, start the motor on the right side again. The output end of the motor drives the spline sleeve to rotate through the pulley assembly. The spline sleeve drives the spline shaft to rotate. The spline shaft drives the cover to rotate. The cover drives the conical sealing cup to rotate. The conical sealing cup drives the plastic article on the right side to rotate on the belt conveyor line. Start the fan to increase the air flow rate, and detect the helium through the helium detector.
[0033] Step eleven, when the detection is completed, start cylinder one to reset so that the conical sealing cup is separated from the mouth of the plastic object, and at the same time the output end of cylinder two retracts, and start the belt conveyor line again to transport the next group of two plastic objects to the corresponding position.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Plastic articles are transported by a belt conveyor line, and the heights of a double-station tooling assembly and a blocking and dividing assembly are synchronously adjusted by a double-slide linear module to meet the detection requirements of plastic articles of different heights. The spacing between two rotating downward pressing assemblies is adjusted by a bidirectional linear module to meet the requirements of plastic articles of different maximum radii. The sealing assembly is driven by a rotating downward pressing assembly to press down, seal and rotate the plastic articles. The blocking and dividing assembly is used to block and position the plastic articles, and plastic articles that do not meet the sealing detection standards are removed.
[0035] 2. When adapting to plastic objects with different maximum radii, the distance that needs to be adjusted at the output end of cylinder 2 is twice the capping distance at the right end. The movement distance of the right-end connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism is twice the distance of the middle connecting column, so as to realize the synchronous adjustment of the capping position of cylinder 2 and the right end.
[0036] 3. Realize intelligent switching of two detection modes for the system control gas circuit control components and double-station tooling components for two types of plastic items with general sealing requirements and characteristic sealing requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0038] Figure 1 A three-dimensional image of a plastic article sealing performance detection device of the present invention with intelligent control Figure 1 ;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a front view of an intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 It is a left view of an intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4 A three-dimensional image of a plastic article sealing performance detection device of the present invention with intelligent control Figure 2 ;
[0042] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the double-station tooling assembly, the blocking and distributing assembly and the detection assembly of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 The three-dimensional double-station tooling assembly of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0044] Figure 7 The three-dimensional double-station tooling assembly of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0045] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional diagram of the detection assembly of the present invention;
[0046] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the gas circuit control component of the present invention.
[0047] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0048] 1. Main unit of the detection device; 2. Belt conveyor line; 3. Double slide linear module; 4. Air circuit control assembly; 41. Air pump; 42. Solenoid three-way valve 1; 43. Three-way pipe 1; 44. Three-way pipe 2; 45. Two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring; 46. Solenoid three-way valve 3; 47. Solenoid three-way valve 4; 48. Helium cylinder; 49. Solenoid three-way valve 2; 5. Double-station tooling assembly; 51. Bidirectional linear module; 52. Rotating downward pressing assembly; 521. Fixed plate; 522. Cylinder 1; 523. Spline Shaft; 524, spline sleeve; 525, motor; 526, pulley assembly; 53, sealing assembly; 531, sealing cover; 532, conical sealing leather cup; 533, air inlet; 534, exhaust port; 6, blocking and distributing assembly; 61, mounting plate one; 62, limiting slide; 63, two-stage scissor mechanism; 64, connecting rod; 65, mounting slide; 66, cylinder two; 67, cylinder three; 7, detection assembly; 71, air pressure sensor; 72, mounting plate two; 73, fan; 74, helium detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] The terms “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, “up” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.
[0051] Embodiment 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the drawings of the specification Figure 1-Figure 9, an intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance testing device, comprising a testing device host 1 and a belt conveyor line 2 for transporting plastic articles, a double-slide linear module 3 is fixedly installed on the testing device host 1, two output slides of the double-slide linear module 3 are respectively installed with a double-station tooling component 5 and a blocking and dividing component 6, and the double-station tooling component 5 is located above the blocking and dividing component 6, and the double-station tooling component 5 is connected to the blocking and dividing component 6;
[0052] The double-station tooling assembly 5 is used to press down, seal and rotate the plastic articles conveyed on the blocking and dividing assembly 6;
[0053] The double-station tooling assembly 5 includes a bidirectional linear module 51, a rotating downward pressing assembly 52 and a sealing assembly 53. The rotating downward pressing assembly 52 and the sealing assembly 53 each have two groups. The two groups of rotating downward pressing assemblies 52 are respectively installed on the two output slides of the bidirectional linear module 51. The sealing assembly 53 is installed at the lower end of the rotating downward pressing assembly 52. The bidirectional linear module 51 is fixedly installed on the output slide at the upper end of the double-slide linear module 3.
[0054] It also includes an air circuit control component 4 for controlling the air circuit of the sealing component 53, and the air circuit control component 4 is installed on the detection device main body 1, the rotation downward pressing component 52 and the sealing component 53;
[0055] It also includes a detection component 7 for detecting leakage of plastic articles, and the detection component 7 is connected to the sealing component 53 and the blocking and dividing component 6.
[0056] When the present invention is in use, plastic articles are transported through the belt conveyor line 2, and the heights of the double-station tooling assembly 5 and the blocking and dividing assembly 6 are synchronously adjusted through the double-slide linear module 3 to adapt to the detection requirements of plastic articles of different heights. The spacing between the two rotating downward pressing assemblies 52 is adjusted through the bidirectional linear module 51 to adapt to plastic articles of different maximum radii. The sealing assembly 53 is driven by the rotating downward pressing assembly 52 to press down, seal and rotate the plastic articles. The blocking and dividing assembly 6 is used to block and position the plastic articles, and plastic articles that do not meet the sealing test standards are removed.
[0057] When the present invention is used, the plastic article is a bottle body with a circular cross section, and the center of the mouth of the bottle body is located on its central axis.
[0058] Embodiment 2: In some embodiments, Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary downward pressing assembly 52 includes a fixing plate 521, a cylinder 522, a spline shaft 523, a spline sleeve 524, a motor 525 and a pulley assembly 526;
[0059] The fixed plate 521 is fixedly installed on an output slide of the bidirectional linear module 51, the cylinder 522 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 521, the upper end of the conical sealing leather cup 532 is rotatably connected to the connecting block fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 522, the spline shaft 523 is limitedly slidably connected to the spline sleeve 524, the spline sleeve 524 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 521, the spline sleeve 524 is connected to the air path control component 4, the motor 525 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 521, the output end of the motor 525 and the outer wall of the spline sleeve 524 are connected through the pulley assembly 526, and the sealing assembly 53 is installed at the bottom of the spline shaft 523.
[0060] The sealing assembly 53 includes a sealing cover 531, a conical sealing cup 532, an air inlet 533 and an air outlet 534;
[0061] The cover 531 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the spline shaft 523, the upper port diameter of the conical sealing leather cup 532 is larger than the lower end, and a through hole is opened at the lower end of the conical sealing leather cup 532. The upper end surface of the spline shaft 523 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the cover 531, and the air inlet 533 and the exhaust port 534 are opened at the top of the cover 531 and are located within the coverage range of the upper end of the conical sealing leather cup 532. The air inlet 533 and the exhaust port 534 are both connected to the air circuit control component 4, the detection component 7 is installed on the inner top of the cover 531, and the air circuit control component 4 is installed on the upper end surface of the cover 531.
[0062] When the present invention is used, when adapting to plastic objects with different maximum radii, the distance that needs to be adjusted at the output end of the cylinder 2 66 is twice the distance of the cover 531 at the right end. The movement distance of the right end connecting column of the two-stage scissors mechanism 63 is twice the distance of the middle connecting column, thereby realizing synchronous adjustment of the position of the cylinder 2 66 and the cover 531 at the right end.
[0063] The air circuit control component 4 includes an air pump 41, an electromagnetic three-way valve 1 42, a three-way pipe 1 43, a three-way pipe 2 44, two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings 45, two electromagnetic three-way valves 3 46, two electromagnetic three-way valves 47, two helium bottles 48 and an electromagnetic three-way valve 2 49. The air pump 41 is fixedly installed on the detection device host 1. The air outlet end of the air pump 41 is connected to the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 42 communication port 1, the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 42 port 2 is connected to the helium recovery equipment, the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 42 port 3 is connected to the three-way pipe 1 43 port 1, the three-way pipe 1 43 port 2 and port 3 are respectively connected to the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings 45 air inlet end 1, the three-way pipe 2 44 port 1 is connected to the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 49 port 3, The air inlet end of the air pump 41 is connected to the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 49, the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 49 is connected to the outside air, the port 2 and the port 3 of the three-way pipe 2 44 are respectively connected to the air outlet end 2 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings 45, the port 1 of the two electromagnetic three-way valves 3 46 is respectively connected to the air outlet end 1 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings 45, the port 2 of the two electromagnetic three-way valves 3 46 is respectively connected to the helium cylinder 48, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 46 is connected to the air inlet 533, the port 1 of the two electromagnetic three-way valves 47 is respectively connected to the air inlet end 2 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings 45, the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 47 is connected to the outside air, and the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 47 is connected to the exhaust port 534.
[0064] The two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring 45 includes a fixed end provided with an air inlet end 1 and an air outlet end 2, and a hollow rotating end provided with an air inlet end 2 and an air outlet end 1. The fixed end of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring 45 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixed plate 521, and the hollow rotating end of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring 45 is fixedly connected to the spline sleeve 524.
[0065] Two helium cylinders 48 are fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls of the main body 1 of the detection device, respectively, and the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 46 and the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 47 are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the cover 531;
[0066] The blocking and dividing component 6 includes a mounting plate 61, a limiting slide 62 and a two-stage scissor mechanism 63. The mounting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the output slide at the lower end of the double-slide linear module 3. The limiting slide 62 is arranged on the front side wall of the mounting plate 61. The mounting slide 65 is limitedly slidably connected to the limiting slide 62. There are two cylinders 66 and they are fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the mounting slide 65. The cylinder 3 67 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the mounting plate 61. The left end connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism 63 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the mounting plate 61. The middle connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism 63 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 64. The upper end of the connecting rod 64 is fixedly connected to the output slide of the bidirectional linear module 51 on the right side. The right end connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism 63 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the mounting slide 65. The detection component 7 is installed on the upper end surface of the mounting plate 61. The output end of the cylinder 2 66 is used to cooperate with the blocking of plastic objects.
[0067] The detection component 7 includes an air pressure sensor 71, a second mounting plate 72, a fan 73 and a helium detector 74; there are two air pressure sensors 71, and the two air pressure sensors 71 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner top of the two covers 531, the second mounting plate 72 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the first mounting plate 61, the fan 73 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the second mounting plate 72, and the helium detector 74 is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the second mounting plate 72 and the detection end of the helium detector 74 passes through the second mounting plate 72.
[0068] Embodiment 3: In some embodiments, Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for using an intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device comprises the following steps:
[0069] Step 1, when performing a sealing test on a plastic article with ordinary sealing requirements, the system controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 42 to be connected with the port 3, controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 46 to be connected with the port 3, controls the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 47 to be connected with the port 3, controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 49 to be connected with the port 2, at this time, the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 47 is closed, and the air pump 41 is started, and air flows in from the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 49, passes through the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 49, the air pump 41, the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 42, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 42, the three-way pipe 1 43, the air inlet end 1 of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring 45, the air outlet end 1 of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring 45, the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 46, and the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 46, and finally flows into the air inlet 533 to pressurize the inside of the plastic article, and when the pressure reaches the preset value, the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 46 is closed;
[0070] Step 2: When the gas in the plastic article in step 1 is discharged, the system controls the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 447 to be connected to the port 3 thereof, and the high-pressure gas in the plastic article is discharged through the exhaust port 534, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 447, and the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 447 in sequence;
[0071] Step 3: When the sealing performance of the special plastic article is tested, the system controls the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 46 to be connected with the port 3, closes the electromagnetic three-way valve 47, and the helium in the helium cylinder 48 flows into the plastic article through the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 46, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 46, and the air inlet 533 in sequence, and then controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 46 to be connected with its port 3, and repeats step 1;
[0072] Step 4, when the gas in the plastic article in step 3 is discharged, the system controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 49 to be connected with the port 3 thereof, controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 42 to be connected with the port 2 thereof, controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 47 to be connected with the port 3 thereof, starts the air pump 41, and the mixed gas in the plastic article passes through the exhaust port 534, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 47, the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 47, the air inlet end 2 of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring 45, the air outlet end 2 of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring 45, the three-way pipe 2 44, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 49, the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 49, the air pump 41, the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 42, and finally is discharged into the helium recovery equipment through the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 42.
[0073] The following steps are also included:
[0074] Step 5: When adapting to plastic objects of different heights, start the double-slide linear module 3, and the double-slide linear module 3 drives the double-station tooling component 5, the blocking and dividing component 6, and the detection component 7 to adjust the height synchronously as a whole;
[0075] Step 6: When adapting to plastic objects with different maximum radii, start the bidirectional linear module 51, and the two output slides of the bidirectional linear module 51 move in opposite directions to adjust the spacing of the caps 531;
[0076] Step 7: The output slide on the right side of the bidirectional linear module 51 drives the connecting rod 64 to move, and the connecting rod 64 drives the middle connecting column to move. Since the left connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism 63 is fixed to the mounting plate 1 61, the two-stage scissor mechanism 63 as a whole performs a scissor movement, and the right end connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism 63 drives the installation slide 65 to slide in the limiting slide groove 62, and the installation slide 65 drives the cylinder 2 66 to adjust the position;
[0077] Step 8, when sealing the plastic article, the output end of the second cylinder 66 extends to block the rightmost plastic article, the first cylinder 522 drives the spline shaft 523 to descend, the spline shaft 523 drives the sealing cover 531 to descend, and the outer wall of the conical sealing cup 532 in the sealing cover 531 contacts and seals the mouth of the plastic article;
[0078] Step nine, when the plastic article has a normal sealing requirement, after executing steps one and two, the air pressure sensor 71 is used to detect whether the air pressure of the plastic article changes;
[0079] Step 10, when the plastic article has a special sealing requirement, execute step 8, step 3, and step 4, first start the motor 525 on the right side, the output end of the motor 525 drives the spline sleeve 524 to rotate through the pulley assembly 526, the spline sleeve 524 drives the spline shaft 523 to rotate, the spline shaft 523 drives the cover 531 to rotate, the cover 531 drives the conical sealing cup 532 to rotate, the conical sealing cup 532 drives the plastic article on the right side to rotate on the belt conveyor line 2, start the fan 73 to increase the air flow rate, and detect the helium through the helium detector 74;
[0080] Step 11, start the motor (525) on the left side and repeat step 10;
[0081] Step 12, when the detection is completed, start the cylinder 1 522 to reset so that the conical sealing cup 532 is separated from the mouth of the plastic object, and at the same time the output end of the cylinder 2 66 is retracted, and the belt conveyor line 2 is started again to transport the next group of two plastic objects to the corresponding position;
[0082] Step thirteen, the plastic articles detected to be leaking are removed by starting the cylinder three 67.
[0083] When the present invention is used, it realizes intelligent switching of two detection modes of the system control gas circuit control component 4 and the double-station tooling component 5 for two plastic articles with common sealing requirements and characteristic sealing requirements.
[0084] When the present invention is used, since the helium detector 74 can detect extremely weak helium leakage, it is suitable for sealing performance testing of plastic articles in special scenarios such as medical treatment and aerospace;
[0085] When the present invention is used, the pulley assembly 526 adopts the existing technology sold on the market, which is composed of two synchronous pulleys and a synchronous belt;
[0086] When the present invention is used, when the helium detector 74 is detecting, the plastic article on the right side is first filled with helium, thereby avoiding the situation where two plastic articles are filled with helium at the same time, causing the helium detector 74 to be unable to determine the specific plastic article that is leaking.
[0087] When the present invention is used, when detecting helium leakage, the plastic article is driven to rotate, so that the helium detector 74 can detect its leakage in all directions, and at the same time, the fan 73 attracts the airflow to the helium detector 74 to speed up the detection speed.
[0088] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance testing device, comprising a testing device host (1) and a belt conveyor line (2) for transporting plastic articles, characterized in that: A double-slide linear module (3) is fixedly mounted on the main body (1) of the detection device, and two output slides of the double-slide linear module (3) are respectively mounted with a double-station tooling assembly (5) and a blocking and material-splitting assembly (6), and the double-station tooling assembly (5) is located above the blocking and material-splitting assembly (6), and the double-station tooling assembly (5) is connected to the blocking and material-splitting assembly (6); The double-station tooling assembly (5) is used to press down, seal and rotate the plastic articles conveyed on the blocking and distributing assembly (6); The double-station tooling assembly (5) comprises a bidirectional linear module (51), a rotating downward pressing assembly (52) and a sealing assembly (53), wherein the rotating downward pressing assembly (52) and the sealing assembly (53) each have two groups, and the two groups of rotating downward pressing assemblies (52) are respectively mounted on two output slide blocks of the bidirectional linear module (51), and the sealing assembly (53) is mounted on the lower end of the rotating downward pressing assembly (52), and the bidirectional linear module (51) is fixedly mounted on the output slide at the upper end of the double-slide linear module (3); It also includes an air path control component (4) for intelligently controlling the air path of the sealing component (53), wherein the air path control component (4) is installed on the detection device main body (1), the rotation downward pressing component (52) and the sealing component (53); It also comprises a detection component (7) for detecting leakage of plastic articles, wherein the detection component (7) is connected to the sealing component (53) and the blocking and dividing component (6).
2. The intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating downward pressing assembly (52) comprises a fixing plate (521), a cylinder (522), a spline shaft (523), a spline sleeve (524), a motor (525) and a pulley assembly (526); The fixed plate (521) is fixedly mounted on an output slide of the bidirectional linear module (51); the cylinder (522) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (521); the upper end of the spline shaft (523) is rotatably connected to a connecting block fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (522); the spline shaft (523) is limitedly slidably connected to the spline sleeve (524); the spline sleeve (524) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (521); the fixed plate (521) and the spline sleeve (524) are both connected to the air path control component (4); the motor (525) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (521); the output end of the motor (525) is connected to the outer wall of the spline sleeve (524) by a pulley assembly (526); and the sealing component (53) is mounted on the bottom of the spline shaft (523).
3. The intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (53) comprises a sealing cover (531), a conical sealing leather cup (532), an air inlet (533) and an air outlet (534); The sealing cover (531) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the spline shaft (523); the diameter of the upper end of the conical sealing leather cup (532) is larger than that of the lower end; a through hole is provided at the lower end of the conical sealing leather cup (532); the upper end surface of the conical sealing leather cup (532) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the sealing cover (531); an air inlet (533) and an air outlet (534) are provided at the top of the sealing cover (531) and are located within the coverage range of the upper end of the conical sealing leather cup (532); the air inlet (533) and the air outlet (534) are both connected to the air circuit control component (4); the detection component (7) is installed at the inner top of the sealing cover (531); and the air circuit control component (4) is installed on the upper end surface of the sealing cover (531).
4. The intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air circuit control component (4) comprises an air pump (41), an electromagnetic three-way valve (42), a three-way pipe (43), a three-way pipe (44), two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings (45), two electromagnetic three-way valves (46), two electromagnetic three-way valves (47), two helium cylinders (48) and an electromagnetic three-way valve (49). The air pump (41) is fixedly mounted on the detection device host (1). The air outlet end of the air pump (41) is connected to a communication port (1) of the electromagnetic three-way valve (42). The electromagnetic three-way valve (43) is connected to a communication port (1) of the electromagnetic three-way valve (44). The port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 (42) is connected to the helium recovery equipment, the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 (42) is connected to the port 1 of the three-way pipe 1 (43), the port 2 and the port 3 of the three-way pipe 1 (43) are respectively connected to the air inlet end 1 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings (45), the port 1 of the three-way pipe 2 (44) is connected to the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 (49), the air inlet end of the air pump (41) is connected to the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 (49), the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 (49) is connected to the outside air, and the three-way pipe 2 ( The ports 2 and 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valves (44) are respectively connected to the outlet ports 2 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings (45), the ports 1 of the two electromagnetic three-way valves (46) are respectively connected to the outlet ports 1 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings (45), the ports 2 of the two electromagnetic three-way valves (46) are respectively connected to the helium cylinders (48), the ports 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valves (46) are connected to the air inlet (533), the ports 1 of the two electromagnetic three-way valves (47) are respectively connected to the inlet ports 2 of the two two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip rings (45), The second port of the electromagnetic three-way valve (47) is connected to the outside air, and the third port of the electromagnetic three-way valve (47) is connected to the exhaust port (534). The two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring (45) comprises a fixed end provided with an inlet end 1 and an outlet end 2, and a hollow rotating end provided with an inlet end 2 and an outlet end 1. The fixed end of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring (45) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixed plate (521), and the hollow rotating end of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring (45) is fixedly connected to the spline sleeve (524).
5. The intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two helium cylinders (48) are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls of the detection device main unit (1).
6. The intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electromagnetic three-way valve three (46) and the electromagnetic three-way valve four (47) are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sealing cover (531).
7. The intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking material distribution component (6) comprises a mounting plate 1 (61), a limiting slide groove (62) and a two-stage scissor mechanism (63), wherein the mounting plate 1 (61) is fixedly connected to the output slide at the lower end of the double slide linear module (3), the limiting slide groove (62) is arranged on the front side wall of the mounting plate 1 (61), the mounting slide (65) is limitedly slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (62), there are two cylinders 2 (66) and they are fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the mounting slide (65), and the cylinder 3 (67) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the mounting plate 1 (61). The left end connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism (63) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the mounting plate one (61), the middle connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism (63) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (64), the upper end of the connecting rod (64) is fixedly connected to the output slide of the two-way linear module (51) located on the right side, the right end connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism (63) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the mounting slide (65), the detection component (7) is installed on the upper end surface of the mounting plate one (61), and the output end of the cylinder two (66) is used for blocking plastic objects.
8. The intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection assembly (7) comprises an air pressure sensor (71), a second mounting plate (72), a fan (73) and a helium detector (74); there are two air pressure sensors (71), the two air pressure sensors (71) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner top of the two sealing covers (531), the second mounting plate (72) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the first mounting plate (61), the fan (73) is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the second mounting plate (72), and the helium detector (74) is fixedly mounted on the rear side wall of the second mounting plate (72), and the detection end of the helium detector (74) passes through the second mounting plate (72).
9. A method for using an intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device, using the intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: When a plastic article with a general sealing requirement is subjected to a sealing test, the system controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 (42) to be connected to the port 3, controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 (46) to be connected to the port 3, controls the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 (47) to be connected to the port 3, controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 (49) to be connected to the port 2. At this time, the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 (47) is closed, and the air pump (41) is started. Air flows from the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 (49) into the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 (49) and passes through the ports 1 and 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 (49). Port 1 of the second valve (49), the air pump (41), port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve (42), port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve (42), three-way pipe (43), air inlet end 1 of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring (45), air outlet end 1 of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring (45), port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve (46), and port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve (46) finally flow into the air inlet (533) to pressurize the interior of the plastic article. When the pressure reaches a preset value, the electromagnetic three-way valve (46) is closed. Step 2: When the gas in the plastic article in step 1 is discharged, the system controls the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 (47) to be connected to the port 3 thereof, and the high-pressure gas in the plastic article is discharged through the exhaust port (534), the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 (47), and the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 (47) in sequence; Step 3: When the sealing performance of the special plastic article is tested, the system controls the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 (46) to be connected to the port 3, closes the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 (47), and the helium in the helium bottle (48) flows into the plastic article through the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 (46), the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 (46), and the air inlet (533) in sequence, and then controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 3 (46) to be connected to the port 3, and repeats step 1; Step 4, when the gas in the plastic article in step 3 is discharged, the system controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 (49) to be connected to the port 3 thereof, controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 (42) to be connected to the port 2 thereof, controls the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 (47) to be connected to the port 3 thereof, starts the air pump (41), and the mixed gas in the plastic article passes through the exhaust port (534), the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 (47), the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 4 (47), the inlet end 2 of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring (45), the outlet end 2 of the two-inlet and two-outlet pneumatic slip ring (45), the three-way pipe 2 (44), the port 3 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 (49), the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 2 (49), the air pump (41), the port 1 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 (42), and finally is discharged into the helium recovery device through the port 2 of the electromagnetic three-way valve 1 (42).
10. The method for using the intelligently controlled plastic article sealing performance detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 5, when adapting to plastic objects of different heights, the double-slide linear module (3) is started, and the double-slide linear module (3) drives the double-station tooling component (5), the blocking and dividing component (6), and the detection component (7) to synchronously adjust the overall height; Step 6, when adapting to plastic articles with different maximum radii, the bidirectional linear module (51) is started, and the two output slides of the bidirectional linear module (51) move in opposite directions to adjust the spacing of the caps (531); Step 7: The output slide on the right side of the bidirectional linear module (51) drives the connecting rod (64) to move, and the connecting rod (64) drives the middle connecting column to move. Since the left connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism (63) is fixed to the mounting plate (61), the two-stage scissor mechanism (63) performs a scissor movement as a whole. The right end connecting column of the two-stage scissor mechanism (63) drives the installation slide (65) to slide in the limiting slide groove (62), and the installation slide (65) drives the cylinder (66) to adjust the position. Step 8, when the plastic article is sealed, the output end of the second cylinder (66) extends to block the rightmost plastic article, the first cylinder (522) drives the spline shaft (523) to descend, the spline shaft (523) drives the sealing cover (531) to descend, and the outer wall of the conical sealing cup (532) in the sealing cover (531) contacts and seals the mouth of the plastic article; Step nine, when the plastic article has a normal sealing requirement, after executing steps one and two, the air pressure sensor (71) is used to detect whether the air pressure of the plastic article changes; Step 10, when the plastic article has a special sealing requirement, execute step 8, step 3, and step 4, first start the motor (525) on the right side, the output end of the motor (525) drives the spline sleeve (524) to rotate through the pulley assembly (526), the spline sleeve (524) drives the spline shaft (523) to rotate, the spline shaft (523) drives the cover (531) to rotate, the cover (531) drives the conical sealing cup (532) to rotate, the conical sealing cup (532) drives the plastic article on the right side to rotate on the belt conveyor line (2), start the fan (73) to increase the air flow rate, and detect the helium through the helium detector (74); Step 11, start the motor (525) on the left side and repeat step 10; Step 12, when the detection is completed, start the cylinder 1 (522) to reset so that the conical sealing cup (532) is separated from the mouth of the plastic object, and at the same time the output end of the cylinder 2 (66) is retracted, and the belt conveyor line (2) is started again to transport the next group of two plastic objects to the corresponding position; Step thirteen, the plastic articles detected to be leaking are removed by starting the cylinder three 67.
Citation Information
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