Feeding device for herbivorous animal cubs

By designing a cattle and sheep feeding device with motor-driven stirring leaves and adjustable bottle height, the problem of easy agglomeration and fixed feeding height in the existing device is solved, and the uniform mixing of milk powder and adapting to different body types is achieved. Feeding of young people.

CN119453094AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18JIUQUAN VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411869031.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cattle and sheep cub feeding devices tend to cause milk powder to clump when mixing milk powder and water, which is difficult to stir, and feeding is highly fixed, making it difficult to adapt to cubs of different body types.

Method used

A herbivorous cub feeding device was designed, and the mixing leaves were used to drive the stirring leaves to evenly mix the milk powder to avoid the milk powder being agglomerated. At the same time, the height and spacing of the bottle were adjusted by a two-way screw to adapt to cubs of different body types.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform mixing of milk powder, avoids clumping problems, and can adapt to puppies of different body sizes and heights, and is simple to use and highly applicable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of animal feeding devices, in particular to a herbivorous animal cub feeding device which comprises a placing frame, a mixing box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the placing frame, a plurality of supports are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the mixing box, and a baffle disc is fixedly connected to the ends, away from the mixing box, of the supports. The top end of the baffle disc is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the supporting frame, the baffle disc is fixedly connected with reset springs corresponding to the limiting grooves, the top ends of the reset springs are fixedly connected with limiting sliding blocks, and the limiting sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the limiting grooves. The milk powder is uniformly and discontinuously scattered into the mixing box and then stirred by the stirring blades which are inclined oppositely, so that the milk powder is uniformly mixed, and the situation that a large amount of milk powder is directly poured into the mixing box to be stirred, so that the milk powder is agglomerated and is difficult to stir is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for herbivorous animal cubs. Background Art

[0002] With the development of animal husbandry, cattle and sheep have become the main source of income for some families. Cattle and sheep are valuable from head to toe, and their fur can be made into a variety of woolen and leather products. In terms of health care, cattle and sheep can play a more unique role and have high medicinal value. Factory-based breeding of cattle and sheep can effectively combine technology with business management, make full use of local resources, better play the potential of labor and equipment conditions, and ultimately maximize the scale effect.

[0003] When feeding existing young cattle and sheep, they often need to be fed artificially with mixed milk powder for a period of time and then transferred to improve the survival rate of the young. When mixing milk powder and water, existing young feeding devices often directly pour a large amount of milk powder into a mixing box for stirring, which will cause the milk powder adsorbed by warm water to hinder subsequent milk powder, resulting in milk powder agglomeration and difficulty in stirring. The stomachs of young cattle and sheep are relatively fragile, which is not conducive to their consumption. In addition, the feeding height of existing young feeding devices is fixed, which makes it difficult to feed young cattle and sheep of different sizes, and is inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding device for herbivorous animal cubs.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a feeding device for herbivorous animal cubs, including a placing rack, a mixing box is fixedly installed on the top of the placing rack, a plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mixing box, a plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to the ends of the brackets away from the mixing box, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle with a support rack, both sides of the support rack are provided with limiting grooves, the baffle is fixedly connected with a return spring corresponding to the limiting groove, the top of the return spring is fixedly connected to a limiting slider, the limiting slider is slidably connected to the limiting groove, and the two limiting sliders are fixedly connected to the limiting groove. The opposite sides are fixedly connected with extrusion columns, the sides of the two limit sliders that are away from each other are fixedly connected with transmission brackets, the bottom ends of the transmission brackets are fixedly connected with transmission rods, the bottom ends of the two transmission rods are fixedly connected with bottom plates, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, an end of the rotating shaft close to the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission column, an extrusion groove is provided on the transmission column, the extrusion groove is slidably connected to the extrusion column, a first stirring blade is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rotating shaft, and a second stirring blade is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft;

[0006] The placing frame is fixedly installed with a liquid separation box near the top position, and the bottom end of the liquid separation box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the guide plate. The placing frame is rotatably connected with a two-way screw rod on the side close to the liquid separation box, and symmetrically arranged threaded blocks are threadedly connected on the two-way screw rod, and the bottom ends of the threaded blocks are hinged with lifting rods, and the bottom ends of two lifting rods are hinged with lifting plates, and a rectangular groove is provided on the lifting plate, and a T-shaped groove is provided on one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate, and a plurality of T-shaped blocks are slidably connected in the T-shaped groove, and the bottom ends of the T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with transmission blocks, and one side of the transmission blocks is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and the side of the transmission block away from the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a round shaft, and the round shaft is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0007] Specifically, the bottom end of the liquid separation box is designed as an inclined structure, a plurality of liquid separation tubes are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid separation box, and a feeding bottle is fixedly installed on one end of the liquid separation tube away from the liquid separation box, and the plurality of feeding bottles are fixedly installed on the mounting frame.

[0008] Specifically, the two lateral sides of the extrusion groove are designed as vertical structures, the adjacent parts on the two lateral sides of the extrusion groove are designed as spiral structures, the width of the extrusion groove is greater than the width of the extrusion column, and the extrusion column is slidably connected to the extrusion groove.

[0009] Specifically, the cross section of the bottom plate is designed as a triangular structure, the top surface of the bottom plate is smooth, and the bottom plate is slidably connected with the mixing box and the baffle.

[0010] Specifically, the inclination direction of the first stirring blade is opposite to the inclination direction of the second stirring blade.

[0011] Specifically, a liquid infusion tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing box, the liquid infusion tube is communicated with the bottom end of the mixing box, the liquid infusion tube is correspondingly arranged with the liquid separation box, and a switch valve is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid infusion tube.

[0012] Specifically, the guide groove located in the middle of the guide plate is vertically opened, and the guide grooves located on both sides of the guide plate are inclinedly opened, and the distances between the guide grooves are the same when the guide grooves are in the horizontal position.

[0013] Specifically, several of the liquid dispensing tubes are rubber hoses, several of the liquid dispensing tubes are provided with protective layers on their surfaces, and several of the liquid dispensing tubes are designed with serpentine structures.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0015] (1) When the present invention is in use, the motor is started to make the milk powder fall into the mixing box in a circular trajectory evenly and intermittently, and then the milk powder is stirred by the stirring blades inclined in opposite directions to make it evenly mixed, thereby avoiding the situation where a large amount of milk powder is directly poured into the mixing box for stirring, causing the milk powder to clump and become difficult to stir.

[0016] (2) When the present invention is in use, the height of the milk bottle can be adjusted by rotating the bidirectional screw rod, and the spacing between the milk bottles can be changed while the height is adjusted, so that it can not only feed lamb cubs with smaller body size and height, but also feed cattle cubs with larger body size and height. It has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has strong applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 The front view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A side structural sectional view of the mixing box provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local structure of the baffle provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the back structure of the placement rack provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the front structure of the guide plate provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 A side structural cross-sectional view of the guide plate provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 A side structural cross-sectional view of the lifting plate provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion column and the transmission column provided by the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Placement rack; 2. Mixing box; 3. Bracket; 4. Baffle; 5. Support frame; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Return spring; 8. Limiting slider; 9. Extrusion column; 10. Transmission bracket; 11. Transmission rod; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Motor; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Transmission column; 16. Extrusion groove; 17. First stirring blade; 18. Second stirring blade; 19. Dispensing box; 20. Guide plate; 21. Guide groove; 22. Bidirectional screw rod; 23. Threaded block; 24. Lifting rod; 25. Lifting plate; 26. Rectangular groove; 27. T-shaped groove; 28. T-shaped block; 29. ​​Transmission block; 30. Mounting rack; 31. Round shaft; 32. Dispensing tube; 33. Milk bottle; 34. Infusion tube; 35. Switch valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a feeding device for young herbivores described in the present invention comprises a placing rack 1, a mixing box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the placing rack 1, a plurality of brackets 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mixing box 2, a plurality of brackets 3 are fixedly connected to the ends of the brackets 3 away from the mixing box 2, a baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 4 with a support rack 5, both sides of the support rack 5 are provided with limiting grooves 6, the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with a return spring 7 corresponding to the limiting groove 6, the top of the return spring 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting slider 8, the limiting slider 8 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 6, and the opposite sides of the two limiting sliders 8 are fixedly connected with an extrusion column 9. The two limit sliders 8 are fixedly connected to a transmission bracket 10 on the side away from each other, and the bottom ends of the transmission bracket 10 are fixedly connected to a transmission rod 11, and the bottom ends of the two transmission rods 11 are fixedly connected to a bottom plate 12. A motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 5, and a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 13. A transmission column 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 14 close to the motor 13, and an extrusion groove 16 is provided on the transmission column 15. The extrusion groove 16 is slidably connected to the extrusion column 9. A first stirring blade 17 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rotating shaft 14, and a second stirring blade 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14;

[0029] A liquid separation box 19 is fixedly installed near the top position of the placement rack 1, and a guide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid separation box 19. A plurality of guide grooves 21 are provided on the guide plate 20. A bidirectional screw rod 22 is rotatably connected to the side of the placement rack 1 close to the liquid separation box 19. A symmetrically arranged threaded block 23 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 22. A lifting rod 24 is hinged to the bottom end of each of the threaded blocks 23. A lifting plate 25 is hinged to the bottom end of two of the lifting rods 24. A rectangular groove 26 is provided on the lifting plate 25. A T-shaped groove 27 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate 25. A plurality of T-shaped blocks 28 are slidably connected in the T-shaped groove 27. A transmission block 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the T-shaped blocks 28. A mounting frame 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block 29. A round shaft 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission block 29 away from the mounting frame 30. The round shaft 31 is slidably connected to the guide groove 21.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom end of the liquid separation box 19 is designed as an inclined structure, and a plurality of liquid separation tubes 32 are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid separation box 19. A milk bottle 33 is fixedly installed on one end of the liquid separation tube 32 away from the liquid separation box 19. The plurality of milk bottles 33 are fixedly installed on the mounting frame 30, which is convenient for diverting the mixed milk and facilitating the adjustment of the height and spacing of the plurality of milk bottles through the transmission block 29 and the mounting frame 30.

[0031] Specifically, the two lateral sides of the extrusion groove 16 are designed as vertical structures, and the adjacent parts on the two lateral sides of the extrusion groove 16 are designed as spiral structures. The width of the extrusion groove 16 is greater than the width of the extrusion column 9. The extrusion column 9 is slidably connected to the extrusion groove 16, which is convenient for the extrusion groove 16 to extrude the extrusion column 9 and move the extrusion column 9 downward. At the same time, a certain amount of activity space is given to the extrusion column 9 to avoid motion interference, so that the reset spring 7 can drive the extrusion column 9 to reset through the limiting slider 8.

[0032] Specifically, the cross-section of the bottom plate 12 is designed as a triangular structure, the top surface of the bottom plate 12 is smooth, the bottom plate 12 is slidably connected to the mixing box 2 and the baffle plate 4, and when the transmission rod 11 drives the bottom plate 12 to move downward, it is convenient for the milk powder to slide from the top of the bottom plate 12 along the gap between the bottom plate 12 and the mixing box 2 and the baffle plate 4.

[0033] Specifically, the inclination direction of the first stirring blade 17 is opposite to the inclination direction of the second stirring blade 18, so that the first stirring blade 17 and the second stirring blade 18 can stir the water inside the mixing box 2 to generate convection, thereby facilitating the mixing of water and milk powder.

[0034] Specifically, the bottom end of the mixing box 2 is fixedly connected with an infusion tube 34, and the infusion tube 34 is communicated with the bottom end of the mixing box 2. The infusion tube 34 is arranged corresponding to the separation box 19. A switch valve 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the infusion tube 34 to facilitate the control of the stirred milk so that it can be stably transported to the separation box 19.

[0035] Specifically, the guide groove 21 located in the middle position of the guide plate 20 is opened vertically, and the guide grooves 21 located on both sides of the guide plate 20 are opened obliquely. When several guide grooves 21 are in the horizontal position, the distances between the guide grooves 21 are the same, which facilitates the guide grooves 21 to accurately guide the round shaft 31 and make the distances between several transmission blocks 29 the same.

[0036] Specifically, several of the dispensing tubes 32 are rubber hoses, several of the dispensing tubes 32 are provided with a protective layer on their surfaces, and several of the dispensing tubes 32 are designed with a serpentine structure, which is convenient for protecting the dispensing tubes 32 and making the distance between the dispensing tubes long enough for easy adjustment and use.

[0037] When in use, the milk powder is evenly poured to the top of the bottom plate 12, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the transmission column 15 to rotate, the transmission column 15 squeezes the squeezing column 9 through the extrusion groove 16, the squeezed squeezing column 9 drives the limit slider 8 to move downward, the moving limit slider 8 drives the transmission bracket 10 to move downward, the transmission bracket 10 drives the transmission rod 11 to move downward, and the transmission rod 11 drives the bottom plate 12 to move downward. Since the cross-section of the bottom plate 12 is designed as a triangular structure, the milk powder at the top of the bottom plate 12 slides from the top of the bottom plate 12 along the gap between the bottom plate 12 and the mixing box 2 and the baffle plate 4 into the mixing box 2. At the same time, since the guide grooves 21 at the two sides of the guide plate 20 are inclined, the baffle plate 4 can be used to prevent the milk powder from sliding into the mixing box 2. When the squeezing grooves 16 vertically opened on both sides of the moving column 15 move to the squeezing column 9 position, the squeezing grooves 16 lose the squeezing of the squeezing column 9, and at this time, the reset spring 7 drives the bottom plate 12 to reset through the limit slider 8 and the transmission rod 11. The reset bottom plate 12 prevents the milk powder from sliding off, and at this time, the rotating shaft 14 drives the first stirring blade 17 and the second stirring blade 18 to mix and stir the milk powder and water in the mixing box 2, so that the intermittently falling milk powder is fully stirred with the water, avoiding the contact of a large amount of milk powder with water, which is difficult to stir and causes the milk powder to agglomerate. After the stirring is completed, the milk is controlled to flow into the separation box 19 through the infusion tube 34 and the switch valve 35, and then the milk in the separation box 19 is transported to the milk bottle 33 through the separation tube 32 to feed the cub;

[0038] When it is necessary to feed a cub of larger size, the bidirectional screw rod 22 is rotated, and the bidirectional screw rod 22 drives the threaded block 23 to move toward each other. The moving threaded block 23 drives the lifting plate 25 to move upward through the hinged lifting rod 24. The moving lifting plate 25 drives the transmission block 29 to move upward through the T-slot 27 and the T-block 28. The moving transmission block 29 drives the milk bottle 33 to move upward through the mounting frame 30. At the same time, since the round shaft 31 on one side of the transmission block 29 is slidably connected with the guide groove 21, the guide groove 21 limits the round shaft 31. When the round shaft 31 moves upward, it needs to move along the direction of the guide groove 21. When the lifting plate 25 drives the transmission block 29 to move upward, several transmission blocks 29 are guided by the guide groove 21. Move away from each other, so that it is suitable for cubs of larger size and height. Reverse rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 22 can be used for cubs of smaller size and height. It has strong applicability, simple structure and convenient use.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for herbivorous animal cubs, characterized in that: The invention comprises a placing frame (1), wherein a mixing box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placing frame (1), a plurality of brackets (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mixing box (2), a plurality of brackets (3) are fixedly connected to a baffle plate (4) at one end away from the mixing box (2), a supporting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle plate (4), both sides of the supporting frame (5) are provided with limiting grooves (6), the baffle plate (4) is fixedly connected to a return spring (7) corresponding to the limiting groove (6), the top of the return spring (7) is fixedly connected to a limiting slider (8), the limiting slider (8) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (6), the opposite sides of the two limiting sliders (8) are fixedly connected to an extrusion column (9), and the two limiting sliders (8) are fixedly connected to each other. A transmission bracket (10) is fixedly connected to the sides away from each other, a transmission rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission bracket (10), and a bottom end of the two transmission rods (11) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (12). A motor (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (5), and a rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (13). A transmission column (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (14) close to the motor (13). An extrusion groove (16) is provided on the transmission column (15), and the extrusion groove (16) is slidably connected to the extrusion column (9). A first stirring blade (17) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rotating shaft (14), and a second stirring blade (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (14); A liquid separation box (19) is fixedly installed near the top of the placement rack (1), and a guide plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid separation box (19). A plurality of guide grooves (21) are provided on the guide plate (20). A bidirectional screw rod (22) is rotatably connected to one side of the placement rack (1) near the liquid separation box (19). A symmetrically arranged threaded block (23) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (22). The bottom ends of the threaded blocks (23) are hingedly connected to lifting rods (24), and the bottom ends of the two lifting rods (24) are hingedly connected to the lifting plates. (25), a rectangular groove (26) is provided on the lifting plate (25), a T-shaped groove (27) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate (25), a plurality of T-shaped blocks (28) are slidably connected in the T-shaped groove (27), a transmission block (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the T-shaped blocks (28), a mounting frame (30) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the transmission blocks (29), a round shaft (31) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the transmission blocks (29) away from the mounting frame (30), and the round shaft (31) is slidably connected to the guide groove (21).

2. A feeding device for young herbivorous animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the liquid separation box (19) is designed as an inclined structure. A plurality of liquid separation tubes (32) are fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid separation box (19). A milk bottle (33) is fixedly mounted on one end of the liquid separation tube (32) away from the liquid separation box (19). The plurality of milk bottles (33) are fixedly mounted on a mounting frame (30).

3. The herbivorous animal cub feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two lateral sides of the extrusion groove (16) are designed as vertical structures, the adjacent parts on the two lateral sides of the extrusion groove (16) are designed as spiral structures, the width of the extrusion groove (16) is greater than the width of the extrusion column (9), and the extrusion column (9) is slidably connected to the extrusion groove (16).

4. The herbivorous animal cub feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the bottom plate (12) is designed to be a triangular structure, the top surface of the bottom plate (12) is smooth, and the bottom plate (12) is slidably connected to the mixing box (2) and the baffle plate (4).

5. The herbivorous animal cub feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade inclination direction of the first stirring blade (17) is opposite to the blade inclination direction of the second stirring blade (18).

6. The herbivorous animal cub feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a liquid infusion tube (34), the liquid infusion tube (34) is in communication with the bottom end of the mixing box (2), the liquid infusion tube (34) is arranged corresponding to the liquid separation box (19), and a switch valve (35) is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid infusion tube (34).

7. The herbivorous animal cub feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove (21) located in the middle of the guide plate (20) is vertically opened, and the guide grooves (21) located at both sides of the guide plate (20) are inclinedly opened. When a plurality of the guide grooves (21) are in a horizontal position, the distances between the guide grooves (21) are the same.

8. The herbivorous animal cub feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several of the liquid dispensing tubes (32) are rubber hoses, several of the liquid dispensing tubes (32) are provided with protective layers on their surfaces, and several of the liquid dispensing tubes (32) are designed with serpentine structures.