Cleaning device for nut food processing

By designing a nut cleaning device including frame, water circulation and cleaning mechanism, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to remove tiny dirt on the surface of the nut during the cleaning process is solved, and more efficient cleaning effect and water resource recycling are achieved.

CN119453511AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHANDONG YIZHOU FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411775865.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing nut cleaning equipment is difficult to effectively remove tiny dirt from the surface of nuts during the cleaning process, especially when the number of nuts is reduced, the impact force of the water source is not enough for deep cleaning.

Method used

A nut cleaning device including a frame mechanism, a water circulation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism is designed. The frame mechanism is used to support nuts and form a cleaning environment, the water circulation mechanism is used to filter and purify water, and the cleaning mechanism drives the rotating disc to form a water vortex through a built-in motor, and uses a friction roller to increase the number of friction between the nuts and water to improve the cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

By forming a powerful water vortex and increasing the number of frictions, dirt and impurities on the surface of the nut are effectively removed, cleaning effect is improved, and water resource recycling is realized through water circulation and purification systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a nut food processing cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of food processing, the nut food processing cleaning device comprises: a water circulation mechanism used for removing impurities in water and reducing the content of the impurities in the water; and the cleaning mechanism is used for improving the contact frequency between the nuts and increasing the collision and friction times between the nuts. According to the nut cleaning device, firstly, when the device is used, four built-in motors are used for driving a rotating disc to rapidly rotate in a large cleaning box body, powerful water vortexes are formed, the water vortexes drive nuts to rotate, collision is generated due to mutual intersection, the number of friction times among the nuts is increased, and dirt and impurities on the surfaces are effectively removed; the nut cleaning device has the advantages that the cleaning effect is improved, friction between the nut cleaning device and nuts can be increased, dirt and impurities attached to the surfaces of the nuts can be further removed, and the cleaning effect is enhanced by improving dual friction between the nuts and between the nuts and external components.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a cleaning device for processing nut foods. Background Art

[0002] Nut cleaning is an important part of nut food processing. Its purpose is to remove impurities, dirt and residual green skin on the surface of nuts to ensure the hygiene and appearance quality of nuts. In short, nut cleaning is an important part of nut food processing. It is necessary to select appropriate cleaning methods and equipment according to the type of nuts, degree of dirt and processing requirements, and pay attention to controlling the cleaning time and selecting clean cleaning water. For special nuts such as walnuts, additional green skin removal and bleaching treatment are also required.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent number: CN109430902B, a nut cleaning device is provided, including a body, a motor, a partition and a convex part are arranged in the body, an X-shaped through groove and a tooth part are arranged on the partition, a rotating disk and a water pump are arranged on the motor, a working bucket is arranged on the rotating disk, and a through groove, a sealing rubber sleeve, a rotating shaft, a roller, a brush, a support block, a gear, a groove, a through hole and a water tank are arranged on the working bucket, a connection is arranged between the support block and the groove, a liquid injection cylinder is arranged in the through hole, a plunger, an injection head, a plug head and an annular groove are arranged in the liquid injection cylinder, a pressure rod is connected to the plunger, and a connection is arranged between the pressure rod and the outer wall of the body; a first water pipe is connected between the water tank and the liquid injection cylinder, and a second water pipe is connected between the water tank and the water pump. The use of this technical solution solves the problem that the nut cleaning equipment in the prior art is difficult to clean small nuts such as almonds and pine nuts and serious waste of water resources.

[0004] Although the above patented device solves the problem of wasting water resources when washing nuts, the patented device stirs the water during the process of washing nuts, and cleans the surface of the nuts through the friction between the nuts. In this process, the following problems still exist:

[0005] When the device is in the process of cleaning a large number of nuts, the interaction between the nuts plays a key role. When the number of nuts is large, the frequency of their collision in the water will increase significantly. This frequent collision not only increases the number of mutual friction between the nuts, but also helps to more effectively remove the dirt and impurities attached to the surface of the nuts. This cleaning effect is produced by the mutual friction between the nuts themselves. However, when the number of nuts decreases, the frequency of collision between the nuts will decrease accordingly, which means that the mutual friction between them will also decrease. In this case, if you only rely on the impact force of the water source itself to clean the nuts, the cleaning effect may be greatly reduced, because although the impact force of the water source can wash away some dirt, it often cannot penetrate into the tiny gaps on the surface of the nuts, and these gaps are often the key areas where dirt hides. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for processing nut foods to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for processing nut food, comprising:

[0008] The frame mechanism is used to support the equipment, and the nuts are placed upside down inside the large cleaning box to clean the nuts, and then the nuts can be transported out through the rotation of the conveyor belt set on the other side;

[0009] The water circulation mechanism is used to continuously filter water and remove impurities in the water to reduce the content of impurities in the water when the equipment is in use;

[0010] The cleaning mechanism works by the rotation of multiple rotating disks at the bottom. The water flow will form four groups of water vortices under the action of gravity, centrifugal force and inertia. Under the action of centrifugal force, the automatic telescopic rod and the friction roller fixed thereto keep the vortex flow at the outermost edge close to each other, thereby increasing the contact frequency with the nuts and the number of collisions and frictions between the nuts.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes four sets of built-in motors;

[0012] The rotating ends of the four groups of built-in motors are all fixedly connected with rotating disks, the top centers of the four rotating disks are all fixedly connected with annular plates, the top centers of the four rotating disks are all fixedly connected with cylinders, the telescopic ends of the four groups of cylinders are all fixedly connected with linkage disks, the bottoms of the four linkage disks are all provided with a group of movable grooves, the outer walls of the four annular plates are all fixedly connected with a group of first angle adjustment seats, the adjusting ends of the four groups of first angle adjustment seats are all movably sleeved with adjustment plates, the tops of the four groups of adjustment plates are all fixedly connected with automatic telescopic rods, the outer walls of the four groups of automatic telescopic rods are all provided with multiple annular grooves, the inner walls of the four groups of annular grooves are all rotatably connected with friction rollers, and centrifugal force is generated during the rotation of the cleaning mechanism, which can prompt the four groups of movable The moving block slides outward along the path of the moving groove. At the same time, the driving block rotates flexibly around the outer surface of the second angle adjustment seat, and the adjustment plate performs corresponding rotation adjustment inside the first angle adjustment seat. In addition, the automatic telescopic rod is also constantly telescopically adjusted to ensure that it and the components connected to it can take the adjustment plate as the base point and present an outward tilt. Under this dynamic adjustment, the friction roller rotates and is connected to the inside of the annular groove, and can maintain a coordinated annular rotation with the water vortex flow. This rotation state improves the overall adjustment performance of the cleaning mechanism, and also enables each set of friction rollers to have sufficient friction contact with the surface of the nut. This friction greatly promotes the removal of dirt and impurities on the surface of the nut, further improving the cleaning effect.

[0013] Preferably, the tops of the four groups of automatic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a driving block, one side of the outer wall of the four groups of driving blocks is provided with a driving groove, the inner wall of the four groups of driving grooves is movably inserted with a second angle adjustment seat, the tops of the four groups of driving blocks are fixedly connected with a moving block, and the outer walls of the four groups of moving blocks are slidably embedded in the moving groove, the cylinder can drive the linkage disk to move up and down, and as the linkage disk moves, each group of automatic telescopic rods will adjust itself according to the telescopic action of the cylinder, thereby changing their own length. This change in length directly affects the size of the rotating area, so that the equipment can be precisely adjusted according to the different types of nuts being processed, and the equipment can be adjusted to the optimal cleaning state for nuts of various sizes and shapes. Regardless of whether the nuts are large or small particles, the equipment can ensure that the nuts are fully rotated and rubbed during the cleaning process by adjusting the size of the rotating area, thereby effectively removing surface dirt and impurities.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the four groups of moving blocks is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod, and one side of the outer wall of the four groups of spring telescopic rods is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving groove. The spring telescopic rod itself can produce elasticity, and under the action of its internal spring, it can produce a recovery, and can keep the device itself in an original state without being affected by external force.

[0015] Preferably, the water circulation mechanism includes a circulation pump, a filter box and a built-in seat;

[0016] An output end on one side of the outer wall of the circulation pump is fixedly connected to an input pipe, a top output end of the circulation pump is fixedly connected to a guide pipe, an output end of the guide pipe is fixedly connected to a pressure storage tube group, and a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the pressure storage tube group. The plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles can be used to introduce moisture inside the pressure storage tube group into the pressure storage tube group, and form water mist to be sprayed on the outer wall of the nut, so as to perform a final cleaning on the outer wall of the nut and improve the cleanliness of the nut itself.

[0017] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, and the bottom of the built-in seat is fixedly connected to an electric one-way valve. The output end of the electric one-way valve is fixedly connected to a transfer pipe, and the output end of the transfer pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box. When the electric one-way valve at the bottom is activated, it can absorb the treated water into itself, and through the transfer pipe as a conveying path, it can keep the water from being transferred to the inside of the filter box. At this time, the filter plate arranged inside it has a finer filtering effect and is made of activated carbon board, which can perform secondary adsorption on impurities and harmful substances in the water, thereby further reducing impurities and harmful substances in the water.

[0018] Preferably, a filter frame is movably embedded in the inner surface wall of the built-in seat, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected with a bellows, the interior of the bellows is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet sterilizer, and the output end of the bellows is fixedly connected with the input end of a circulation pump. The bellows guides the filtered water into the ultraviolet sterilizer, utilizes the sterilization effect of ultraviolet rays to destroy the DNA structure of microorganisms in the water, and improves the sterilization effect.

[0019] Preferably, the frame mechanism includes a large cleaning box, and one side of the outer wall of the built-in seat is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the large cleaning box, the bottom of the large cleaning box is fixedly connected to a support frame, four rotating grooves are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the large cleaning box, and the outer walls of the four rotating disks are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating grooves, the bottoms of the inner walls of the four rotating grooves are opened, and the outer walls of the four built-in motors are fixedly inserted in the inside of the fixed grooves, one side of the outer wall of the large cleaning box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the four built-in motors at the bottom are fixedly inserted in the inside of the fixed grooves, and when powered on, they can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy and keep their output ends rotating, while the bottom of the rotating disk is in a fixedly connected state with the rotating end of the built-in motor, thereby driving the rotating disk to effectively rotate inside the rotating groove, and a water vortex will be formed due to the gravity, centrifugal force and inertia of the water flow during the rapid rotation of the large cleaning box.

[0020] Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the large cleaning box is fixedly connected to an output rack, and one side of the outer wall of the filter box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the large cleaning box, one side of the outer wall of the output rack is fixedly connected to two groups of bearing seats, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the inner surface walls of the two groups of bearing seats, the outer walls of the two rotating rods are movably sleeved with a conveyor belt, and the bottom of the circulating pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame, and when the external motor itself is powered on, its output end can drive one of the rotating rods to rotate inside a group of bearing seats, because the multiple rotating rods and the conveyor belt are in a transmission state with each other, under this drive, the conveyor belt can be kept to maintain a continuous backward rotation, and in this process, the nut baffle itself will be in contact with the nuts gathered on one side of the conveyor belt, and when rotating, the nuts can be kept on the top of the nut baffle, so that the nuts can be picked up from the water and transported outward.

[0021] Preferably, a group of nut baffles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt, a plurality of water filter holes are opened on the top of the conveyor belt, an external motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the output rack, and the output end of the external motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of one of the two rotating rods. The conveyor belt will continue to rotate backward, and the nut baffle will contact the nuts gathered on one side of the conveyor belt, and pick up the nuts from the water and transport them outward.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the present invention, firstly, when the equipment is in use, four built-in motors drive the rotating disk to rotate rapidly in a large cleaning box to form powerful water vortices. These water vortices not only drive the nuts to rotate, but also collide with each other due to cross-intersection, thereby increasing the number of frictions between the nuts and effectively removing surface dirt and impurities. The rotation of the friction roller itself can also increase the friction between the nuts, further helping to remove dirt and impurities attached to the surface of the nuts. In addition, the device enhances the cleaning effect by increasing the double friction between the nuts and external components.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, when the device is in use, the cylinder and automatic telescopic rod inside the device can automatically adjust the size and strength of the vortex according to the different types and sizes of nuts, ensuring the cleaning effect while also adsorbing and transferring the nuts backwards, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and adaptability.

[0025] 3. In the present invention, the water after cleaning is filtered and adsorbed layer by layer by the filter frame, filter box and activated carbon plate, which effectively removes impurities and harmful substances in the water, and then kills microorganisms in the water through an ultraviolet sterilizer, ensuring that the treated water is clean and harmless, and can be reused for cleaning, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources.

[0026] 4. The external motor drives the conveyor belt to rotate continuously backwards, and the nut baffle picks up the cleaned nuts from the water and transports them outwards, realizing automated operation. At the same time, multiple groups of atomizing nozzles spray water mist on the outer wall of the nuts for the final cleaning, thereby improving the cleanliness and quality of the nuts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a main structural stereogram of a cleaning device for processing nut foods of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a top structural plan view of a cleaning device for processing nut foods of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a top structural plan view of a frame mechanism in a nut food processing cleaning device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of a part of the structure of a cleaning device for processing nut food of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of a water circulation mechanism in a cleaning device for processing nut foods of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of a water circulation mechanism in a washing device for processing nut food of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic diagram of a cleaning mechanism in a cleaning device for processing nut foods of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a partially cutaway perspective view of a cleaning mechanism in a cleaning device for processing nut foods of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of a cleaning mechanism in a cleaning device for processing nut food of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 The figure is a schematic diagram of the vortex flow direction in a cleaning device for processing nut foods of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. frame mechanism; 11. large cleaning box; 111. support frame; 112. rotating groove; 113. fixed groove; 12. guide plate; 13. output frame; 131. bearing seat; 132. rotating rod; 14. conveyor belt; 141. nut baffle; 142. water filter hole; 15. external motor; 2. water circulation mechanism; 21. circulation pump; 211. input pipe; 212. guide pipe; 22. pressure accumulator tube group; 221. atomizing nozzle; 23. filter box; 231. filter plate; 24. built-in seat; 241 , electric one-way valve; 242, transfer pipe; 243, filter frame; 25, bellows; 251, ultraviolet sterilizer; 3, cleaning mechanism; 31, built-in motor; 311, rotating disk; 312, annular plate; 32, cylinder; 33, linkage disk; 331, moving groove; 34, first angle adjustment seat; 341, adjustment plate; 35, automatic telescopic rod; 351, annular groove; 36, friction roller; 37, driving block; 371, driving groove; 38, second angle adjustment seat; 381, moving block; 39, spring telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation rules described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown: The present invention provides a cleaning device for processing nut food, comprising:

[0040] The frame mechanism 1 is used to support the device, and the nuts are placed upside down inside the large cleaning box 11 to clean the nuts, and then the nuts can be transported out by rotating the conveyor belt 14 set on the other side;

[0041] The water circulation mechanism 2 is used to continuously filter the water and remove impurities in the water to reduce the content of impurities in the water when the device is in use;

[0042] The cleaning mechanism 3 works by the rotation of multiple rotating disks 311 at the bottom. The water flow will form four groups of water vortices under the action of gravity, centrifugal force and inertia. Under the action of centrifugal force, the automatic telescopic rod 35 and the friction roller 36 fixed thereto are kept close to the outermost vortex flow, thereby increasing the contact frequency with the nuts and the number of collisions and frictions between the nuts.

[0043] In this embodiment, four built-in motors 31 are fixedly installed inside the fixed groove 113. When powered on, they can efficiently convert electrical energy into mechanical energy and drive their output ends to rotate continuously. The rotating ends of these motors are tightly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 311, ensuring that the rotating disk 311 can rotate smoothly in the rotating groove 112. When the rotating disk 311 rotates at high speed in the large cleaning box 11, a strong water vortex will be formed in the box due to the combined effects of gravity, centrifugal force and inertia on the water flow. At the same time, the nuts introduced into the large cleaning box 11 through the guide plate 12 will rotate together with the rotation of the water vortex, thereby achieving a cleaning effect. The vortex strength increases from left to right. In the process of processing the nuts, the nuts can be adsorbed and transferred backwards in this way.

[0044] Embodiment 2, according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 as well as Fig.10 As shown, the water circulation mechanism 2 includes a circulation pump 21, a filter box 23 and a built-in seat 24;

[0045] An input pipe 211 is fixedly connected to an output end of one side of the outer wall of the circulation pump 21, a guide pipe 212 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the circulation pump 21, and a pressure accumulator tube group 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the guide pipe 212. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 221 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the pressure accumulator tube group 22, a filter plate 231 is fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the filter box 23, an electric one-way valve 241 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the built-in seat 24, a transfer pipe 242 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric one-way valve 241, and the output end of the transfer pipe 242 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 23, a filter frame 243 is movably embedded in the inner surface wall of the built-in seat 24, a bellows 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 23, an ultraviolet disinfector 251 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bellows 25, and the output end of the bellows 25 is fixedly connected to the input end of the circulation pump 21;

[0046] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes four sets of built-in motors 31;

[0047] The rotating ends of the four built-in motors 31 are fixedly connected to a rotating disk 311, the top centers of the four rotating disks 311 are fixedly connected to an annular plate 312, the top centers of the four rotating disks 311 are fixedly connected to a cylinder 32, the telescopic ends of the four cylinders 32 are fixedly connected to a linkage disk 33, the bottoms of the four linkage disks 33 are provided with a group of moving grooves 331, the outer walls of the four annular plates 312 are fixedly connected to a group of first angle adjustment seats 34, the adjustment ends of the four first angle adjustment seats 34 are movably sleeved with adjustment plates 341, the tops of the four adjustment plates 341 are fixedly connected to automatic telescopic rods 35, the outer walls of the four automatic telescopic rods 35 are opened A plurality of annular grooves 351 are provided, and the inner surfaces of the four groups of annular grooves 351 are rotatably connected to friction rollers 36, the tops of the four groups of automatic telescopic rods 35 are fixedly connected to driving blocks 37, one side of the outer walls of the four groups of driving rotating blocks 37 are provided with driving grooves 371, the inner surfaces of the four groups of driving rotating grooves 371 are movably inserted with second angle adjustment seats 38, the tops of the four groups of driving rotating blocks 37 are fixedly connected to moving blocks 381, and the outer surfaces of the four groups of moving blocks 381 are slidably embedded in the interior of the moving grooves 331, one side of the outer walls of the four groups of moving blocks 381 are fixedly connected to spring telescopic rods 39, and one side of the outer walls of the four groups of spring telescopic rods 39 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving grooves 331.

[0048] In this embodiment, after the nuts are cleaned by the water vortex and the friction roller 36, the water is first transferred to the interior of the built-in seat 24 through the internally arranged pump group, and under the action of gravity, the water after cleaning will be precipitated downward by gravity, and in this process, the water will pass through the filter frame 243 itself, relying on the filtering property of the filter frame 243 itself, it can effectively filter and process the impurities and floating substances in the water, and the cleaner water after filtration will enter the space position where the filter frame 243 and the built-in seat 24 are isolated from each other, at this time, the electric one-way valve 241 at the bottom is started, which can draw the processed water into itself, and use the transfer pipe 242 as the transmission The delivery path can keep the water from being transferred to the inside of the filter box 23. At this time, the filter plate 231 arranged inside the filter box 23 has a finer filtering effect and is made of an activated carbon plate. It can perform secondary adsorption on impurities and harmful substances in the water, further reducing the impurities and harmful substances in the water. Then, the bellows 25 at the bottom can introduce the water treated by the filter box 23 into itself, and through the inside of the ultraviolet disinfector 251, the bactericidal effect of ultraviolet rays is used to destroy the DNA structure of microorganisms (such as bacteria, viruses, etc.) in the water, making them lose their reproductive ability, further improving the purpose of sterilization and disinfection, and then the treated water is re-transferred to the inside of the large cleaning box 11 and the pressure accumulator tube group 22;

[0049] The nuts processed by the large cleaning box 11 will move backwards with the water vortex, and the external motor 15 itself is powered on, and its output end can drive one of the rotating rods 132 to rotate inside a group of bearing seats 131. Since the multiple rotating rods 132 and the conveyor belt 14 are in a transmission state with each other, the conveyor belt 14 can be driven to continuously rotate backwards. In this process, the nut baffle 141 itself will be in contact with the nuts gathered on one side of the conveyor belt 14, and when rotating, it can keep the nuts on the top of the nut baffle 141, so that the nuts can be picked up from the water and transported outwards.

[0050] In this process, multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 221 can be used to introduce moisture from the pressure accumulator tube group 22 into itself, and form water mist to be sprayed on the outer wall of the nut, which can perform the final cleaning of the outer wall of the nut and improve the cleanliness of the nut itself.

[0051] Embodiment 3, according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, the frame mechanism 1 includes a large cleaning box 11, and one side of the outer wall of the built-in seat 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the large cleaning box 11, and the bottom of the large cleaning box 11 is fixedly connected to a support frame 111, and the bottom of the inner wall of the large cleaning box 11 is provided with four rotating grooves 112, and the outer walls of four rotating disks 311 are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating grooves 112, the bottom of the inner wall of the four rotating grooves 112 are provided with fixed grooves 113, and the outer walls of four built-in motors 31 are fixedly inserted in the inside of the fixed grooves 113, one side of the outer wall of the large cleaning box 11 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 12, one side of the outer wall of the large cleaning box 11 is fixedly connected to an output frame 13, and the outer wall of the large cleaning box 11 is fixedly connected to the output frame 13, and the outer wall of the large cleaning box 11 is fixedly connected to the output frame 13. One side of the outer wall of the filter box 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the large cleaning box 11, one side of the outer wall of the output frame 13 is fixedly connected to two groups of bearing seats 131, and a rotating rod 132 is rotatably connected between the inner surface walls of the two groups of bearing seats 131, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 132 are movably sleeved with a conveyor belt 14, and the bottom of the circulating pump 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 111, and the outer surface wall of the conveyor belt 14 is fixedly connected to a group of nut baffles 141, and the top of the conveyor belt 14 is provided with a plurality of groups of water filtering holes 142, and one side of the outer wall of the output frame 13 is fixedly connected to an external motor 15, and the output end of the external motor 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of one of the two rotating rods 132;

[0052] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes four sets of built-in motors 31;

[0053] The rotating ends of the four built-in motors 31 are fixedly connected to a rotating disk 311, the top centers of the four rotating disks 311 are fixedly connected to an annular plate 312, the top centers of the four rotating disks 311 are fixedly connected to a cylinder 32, the telescopic ends of the four cylinders 32 are fixedly connected to a linkage disk 33, the bottoms of the four linkage disks 33 are provided with a group of moving grooves 331, the outer walls of the four annular plates 312 are fixedly connected to a group of first angle adjustment seats 34, the adjustment ends of the four first angle adjustment seats 34 are movably sleeved with adjustment plates 341, the tops of the four adjustment plates 341 are fixedly connected to automatic telescopic rods 35, the outer walls of the four automatic telescopic rods 35 are opened A plurality of annular grooves 351 are provided, and the inner surfaces of the four groups of annular grooves 351 are rotatably connected to friction rollers 36, the tops of the four groups of automatic telescopic rods 35 are fixedly connected to driving blocks 37, one side of the outer walls of the four groups of driving rotating blocks 37 are provided with driving grooves 371, the inner surfaces of the four groups of driving rotating grooves 371 are movably inserted with second angle adjustment seats 38, the tops of the four groups of driving rotating blocks 37 are fixedly connected to moving blocks 381, and the outer surfaces of the four groups of moving blocks 381 are slidably embedded in the interior of the moving grooves 331, one side of the outer walls of the four groups of moving blocks 381 are fixedly connected to spring telescopic rods 39, and one side of the outer walls of the four groups of spring telescopic rods 39 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving grooves 331.

[0054] In this embodiment, before the device is used, water is inverted inside the large cleaning box 11, and then the device is started. The four built-in motors 31 at the bottom are fixedly inserted into the fixed grooves 113, and when powered on, they can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy and keep their output ends rotating. The bottom of the rotating disk 311 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the built-in motor 31, so that the rotating disk 311 can be driven to rotate effectively inside the rotating groove 112. During the rapid rotation of the large cleaning box 11, the rotating disk 311 will form a water vortex due to the gravity, centrifugal force and inertia of the water flow, and the nuts introduced into the large cleaning box 11 through the guide plate 12 will rotate with the rotation of the water vortex.

[0055] And in this process, the four groups of cleaning mechanisms 3 are staggered with each other, and their own rotation is set in the opposite direction, so that four groups of water vortex flows can be formed inside the large cleaning box 11. First, the four groups of water vortex flows can drive the nuts to rotate. Due to the intersection between the water vortex flows, the nuts form a convergence collision again, which increases the number of mutual friction between the nuts. During the rotation of the cleaning mechanism 3 itself, due to the centrifugal force, the four groups of moving blocks 381 are respectively embedded and moved outward inside the moving groove 331, and at this time, the driving block 37 rotates on the outer wall of the second angle adjustment seat 38, the adjustment plate 341 rotates inside the first angle adjustment seat 34, and the automatic telescopic rod 35 itself is in a telescopic adjustment state, which can keep the automatic telescopic rod 35 and the components linked thereto can use the adjustment plate 341 as the base point to produce an outward tilt state, and the friction roller 36 itself can be rotatably connected to the inside of the annular groove 351, so that each group of friction rollers 36 can be in a circular rotation state with the water vortex flow, and the friction between the friction roller 36 and the nut further helps to remove dirt and impurities attached to the surface of the nut;

[0056] During this process, the cylinder 32 inside can push the linkage disk 33 to move up and down, and each set of automatic telescopic rods 35 can adjust itself according to the extension and retraction of the cylinder 32, so as to adjust its own length, thereby changing the size of the rotation. This adjustment method relies on different nuts to adjust itself.

[0057] The working principle of the whole mechanism is as follows: before using the device, water must be poured into the large cleaning box 11, and then the device is started. At this time, the four built-in motors 31 installed in the fixed groove 113 will be energized and convert electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive their output ends to rotate. The rotating ends of these motors are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 311, thereby driving the rotating disk 311 to rotate efficiently in the rotating groove 112. Under the rapid rotation of the rotating disk 311, a vortex will be formed in the large cleaning box 11 due to the effects of gravity, centrifugal force and inertia on the water flow. The four groups of cleaning mechanisms 3 are staggered in the box and rotate in opposite directions, forming four groups of water vortex water flows, and the nuts introduced into the box by the guide plate 12 will rotate with the water vortex. These The water vortex not only drives the nuts to rotate, but also causes the nuts to converge and collide due to their mutual intersection, which increases the number of frictions between the nuts and helps to remove surface dirt and impurities. During the rotation of the cleaning mechanism 3, under the influence of centrifugal force, the four groups of moving blocks 381 move outward in the moving groove 331, and at the same time, the driving block 37 rotates on the outer wall of the second angle adjustment seat 38, the adjustment plate 341 rotates in the first angle adjustment seat 34, and the automatic telescopic rod 35 is telescopically adjusted. This operation can keep the automatic telescopic rod 35 and its connected components tilted outward with the adjustment plate 341 as the base point, and the friction roller 36 is rotatably connected in the annular groove 351, keeping each group of friction rollers 36 in a circular rotation state with the water vortex, further removing dirt on the surface of the nuts by friction. In addition, the equipment The internal cylinder 32 can push the linkage disk 33 to move up and down. Each set of automatic telescopic rods 35 can adjust the length according to the extension and contraction of the cylinder 32, so as to change the size of the vortex. It can be adjusted according to different nuts, and the vortex strength increases from left to right, which is helpful to absorb and transfer the nuts backward. After cleaning, the water is transferred to the built-in seat 24 through the pump group and precipitated under the action of gravity. The water passes through the filter frame 243 to filter impurities and floating objects, and the clean water enters the space between the filter frame 243 and the built-in seat 24. At this time, the electric one-way valve 241 is started to absorb the treated water into itself and transport it to the inside of the filter box 23 through the transfer pipe 242. The filter plate 231 (made of activated carbon plate) inside the filter box 23 ) for secondary adsorption to further reduce impurities and harmful substances in the water. Subsequently, the bellows 25 guides the filtered water into the ultraviolet disinfector 251, and uses the ultraviolet sterilization effect to destroy the DNA structure of microorganisms in the water, thereby improving the sterilization and disinfection effect. The treated water is transferred back to the large cleaning box 11 and the pressure accumulator tube group 22. Finally, the nuts treated by the large cleaning box 11 will move backward with the water vortex. After the external motor 15 is energized, its output end drives the rotating rod 132 to rotate in the bearing seat 131. Since the multiple rotating rods 132 are connected to the conveyor belt 14 in transmission, the conveyor belt 14 will continue to rotate backward. The nut baffle 141 contacts the nuts gathered on one side of the conveyor belt 14, and picks up the nuts from the water and transports them outward. At the same time,Multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 221 guide the water in the pressure accumulator tube group 22 into themselves to form water mist, which is sprayed on the outer wall of the nuts for final cleaning, thereby improving the cleanliness of the nuts.

[0058] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for processing nut food, characterized in that: Included are: The frame mechanism (1) is used to support the device, and the nuts are placed upside down inside the large cleaning box (11) to clean the nuts, and then the nuts can be transported out by rotating the conveyor belt (14) arranged on the other side; The water circulation mechanism (2) is used to continuously filter water and remove impurities in the water to reduce the content of impurities in the water when the device is in use; The cleaning mechanism (3) is driven by the rotation of multiple rotating disks (311) at the bottom. The water flow will form four groups of water vortices under the action of gravity, centrifugal force and inertia. Under the action of centrifugal force, the automatic telescopic rod (35) and the friction roller (36) fixed thereto are kept close to each other to increase the contact frequency between the nuts and the number of collisions and frictions between the nuts.

2. A nut food processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises four sets of built-in motors (31); The rotating ends of the four groups of built-in motors (31) are all fixedly connected to a rotating disk (311), the top centers of the four rotating disks (311) are all fixedly connected to an annular plate (312), the top centers of the four rotating disks (311) are all fixedly connected to a cylinder (32), the telescopic ends of the four groups of cylinders (32) are all fixedly connected to a linkage disk (33), the bottoms of the four linkage disks (33) are all provided with a group of movable grooves (331), the outer walls of the four annular plates (312) are all fixedly connected to a group of first angle adjustment seats (34), the adjustment ends of the four groups of first angle adjustment seats (34) are all movably sleeved with adjustment plates (341), the tops of the four groups of adjustment plates (341) are all fixedly connected to automatic telescopic rods (35), the outer walls of the four groups of automatic telescopic rods (35) are all provided with a plurality of annular grooves (351), and the inner walls of the four groups of annular grooves (351) are all rotatably connected to friction rollers (36).

3. A nut food processing cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tops of the four groups of automatic telescopic rods (35) are fixedly connected with a driving block (37), one side of the outer wall of the four groups of driving blocks (37) is provided with a driving groove (371), the inner surface wall of the four groups of driving grooves (371) is movably inserted with a second angle adjustment seat (38), the tops of the four groups of driving blocks (37) are fixedly connected with a moving block (381), and the outer surface walls of the four groups of moving blocks (381) are slidably embedded in the inside of the moving groove (331).

4. A nut food processing cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the four groups of moving blocks (381) is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod (39), and one side of the outer wall of the four groups of spring telescopic rods (39) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the moving groove (331) respectively.

5. A nut food processing cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water circulation mechanism (2) comprises a circulation pump (21), a filter box (23) and a built-in seat (24); An output end on one side of the outer wall of the circulation pump (21) is fixedly connected to an input pipe (211), a top output end of the circulation pump (21) is fixedly connected to a flow guide pipe (212), an output end of the flow guide pipe (212) is fixedly connected to a pressure accumulator tube group (22), and a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (221) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the pressure accumulator tube group (22).

6. A nut food processing cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface wall of the filter box (23) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (231), the bottom of the built-in seat (24) is fixedly connected to an electric one-way valve (241), the output end of the electric one-way valve (241) is fixedly connected to a transfer pipe (242), and the output end of the transfer pipe (242) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (23).

7. A nut food processing cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter frame (243) is movably embedded in the inner surface wall of the built-in seat (24), a bellows (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (23), an ultraviolet sterilizer (251) is fixedly connected to the interior of the bellows (25), and an output end of the bellows (25) is fixedly connected to an input end of a circulation pump (21).

8. A nut food processing cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The frame mechanism (1) comprises a large cleaning box (11), and one side of the outer wall of the built-in seat (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the large cleaning box (11); the bottom of the large cleaning box (11) is fixedly connected to a support frame (111); the bottom of the inner wall of the large cleaning box (11) is provided with four rotating grooves (112), and the outer walls of four rotating disks (311) are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating grooves (112); the bottom of the inner wall of the four rotating grooves (112) is provided with a fixed groove (113), and the outer walls of the four built-in motors (31) are fixedly inserted in the inside of the fixed grooves (113); and one side of the outer wall of the large cleaning box (11) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (12).

9. A nut food processing cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the large cleaning box (11) is fixedly connected to an output rack (13), and one side of the outer wall of the filter box (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the large cleaning box (11); one side of the outer wall of the output rack (13) is fixedly connected to two groups of bearing seats (131); a rotating rod (132) is rotatably connected between the inner surface walls of the two groups of bearing seats (131); the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (132) are movably sleeved with a conveyor belt (14); and the bottom of the circulating pump (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support rack (111).

10. A nut food processing cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A group of nut baffles (141) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (14), a plurality of water filter holes (142) are provided on the top of the conveyor belt (14), an external motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the output rack (13), and an output end of the external motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of one of the two rotating rods (132).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A nut cleaning device

    CN109430902B