Construction integration platform and installation method thereof
By designing a construction integrated platform with foldable main structure and cable structure, the problems of low installation efficiency and insufficient construction safety of traditional platforms are solved, and a more efficient and safe construction process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411723403.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The installation efficiency of traditional construction integrated platforms is low and the construction safety is insufficient, resulting in an extended construction period and an increase in safety risks.
A construction integrated platform including a foldable body structure, a cantilever structure, a balanced arm structure and a cable structure is designed, and rapid installation and stable connection are achieved through the combination of a foldable structure and a cable structure.
The installation efficiency and construction safety of the construction integrated platform are improved, the construction period is reduced and the safety of the construction environment is enhanced.
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Figure CN119461106A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a construction integrated platform and an installation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the building demolition industry, whether it is traditional violent demolition methods or new demolition methods, buildings of different lengths and heights need to be demolished, and the demolition integrated platform needs to be re-installed, which greatly reduces the demolition efficiency of the building demolition.
[0003] Traditional construction integrated platforms have problems such as inconsistent angles and heights at different positions, difficult and time-consuming assembly, which can easily affect the normal construction period; and if the construction integrated platform is not deformed after installation, it will deform during later use, seriously affecting the construction safety of normal construction.
[0004] Therefore, how to improve the installation efficiency and construction safety of the construction integrated platform is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a construction integrated platform and an installation method thereof, so as to solve the technical problems of low installation efficiency and failure to ensure construction safety existing in the traditional construction integrated platform.
[0006] In a first aspect, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides a construction integrated platform, comprising: a foldable main structure, a foldable cantilever structure, a balance arm structure and a cable structure;
[0007] The main structure includes a foldable sleeve and a tower, the main structure is used to be inserted into the vertical column of the tower crane through the sleeve to be connected to the tower crane, and the tower is vertically arranged on the unfolded sleeve;
[0008] One end of the cantilever structure is horizontally connected to one side of the sleeve, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower through the cable structure;
[0009] One end of the balance arm structure is horizontally connected to the other side of the sleeve, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower through the cable structure.
[0010] In some embodiments, the housing comprises two bases, at least four vertical rods, and at least two transverse rods;
[0011] The sleeve is inserted into the vertical column of the tower crane through the base to be connected with the tower crane;
[0012] Each of the bases is foldably connected to at least two of the vertical rods in the vertical direction, and is foldably connected to at least one of the transverse rods in the horizontal direction;
[0013] The two bases are connected in the horizontal direction by the unfolded transverse rod, and the unfolded transverse rod is perpendicular to the base in the horizontal direction.
[0014] In some embodiments, the towers are respectively mounted on the vertical rods and are foldably connected to the base.
[0015] In some embodiments, the cantilever structure includes two parallel horizontal beams and a longitudinal beam structure;
[0016] One end of each of the cross beams is horizontally connected to one side of the sleeve, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower through the cable structure;
[0017] The longitudinal beam structure includes a transversely arranged mounting beam and a plurality of longitudinal beams foldably connected to both sides of the mounting beam. The plurality of longitudinal beams are used to be respectively connected to the adjacent transverse beams after being unfolded to form the cantilever structure.
[0018] In some embodiments, the cross beam is composed of a foldable and adjustable-length three-dimensional truss, and the longitudinal beam is composed of a foldable and adjustable-length single-piece truss.
[0019] In some embodiments, the balance arm structure includes two parallel main chords, a plurality of webs disposed between the main chords, and a counterweight;
[0020] One end of each main chord is horizontally connected to the other side of the sleeve, and the other end is provided with the counterweight block and connected to the top of the tower through the cable structure.
[0021] In some embodiments, the cable structure includes a cable adjuster and a cable, wherein the cable adjuster is used to adjust the tension of the cable;
[0022] The cable adjuster is arranged on the top of the tower, and the other end of the cantilever structure and the other end of the balance arm structure are connected to the cable adjuster through the cables respectively.
[0023] In some embodiments, the sleeve frame further includes a driving structure, and the sleeve frame is lifted and lowered on the column through the driving structure.
[0024] In some embodiments, the construction integrated platform further comprises a foldable suspension structure, and the suspension structure is used to be connected to the other end of the cantilever structure after being unfolded.
[0025] In a second aspect, in order to solve the same technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for installing a construction integrated platform, comprising the following steps:
[0026] unfolding the sleeve in the folded state, unfolding the tower in the folded state from the sleeve and fixing it through a pin;
[0027] Hoisting the sleeve frame, and inserting the sleeve frame into the vertical column of the tower crane to connect with the tower crane;
[0028] Lifting two cross beams in sequence, and fixing one end of each cross beam to one side of the base of the sleeve frame through a pin shaft, and connecting the other end of each cross beam to the top of the tower frame through a cable;
[0029] unfolding the longitudinal beam structure in the folded state, hoisting the longitudinal beam structure and fixing the longitudinal beam structure between the two cross beams through a pin shaft;
[0030] Hoisting a balancing arm structure, and fixing one end of the balancing arm structure to the other side of the base of the sleeve frame through a pin shaft, and the other end of the balancing arm structure is connected to the top of the tower through a cable;
[0031] The suspension structure in the folded state is unfolded, the suspension structure is hoisted and fixed to the other ends of the two cross beams through a pin shaft.
[0032] The embodiment of the present invention provides a construction integrated platform and an installation method thereof. Through the design of a foldable main structure and a foldable cantilever structure, the problem of low installation efficiency of the construction integrated platform can be solved, thereby effectively improving the installation efficiency of the construction integrated platform; by connecting the tower to the main structure and the cantilever structure respectively through a cable structure, the construction safety problem of the construction integrated platform can be solved, thereby effectively improving the safety of the construction of the construction integrated platform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a construction integration platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure decomposition of the construction integration platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the construction integrated platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention after the structures are folded;
[0036] Figure 4 It is a flow chart of the installation method of the construction integrated platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are as follows:
[0038] 100, construction integrated platform; 110, main structure; 120, cantilever structure; 130, balance arm structure; 140, cable structure; 150, suspension structure;
[0039] 111, sleeve frame; 1111, base; 1112, vertical rod; 1113, horizontal rod; 112, tower frame;
[0040] 121, cross beam; 122, longitudinal beam structure; 1221, mounting beam; 1222, longitudinal beam;
[0041] 131. Main chord; 132. Belly bar; 133. Counterweight;
[0042] 141. Cable adjuster; 142. Cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] It should be understood that the various steps described in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in different orders and / or in parallel. In addition, the method embodiments may include additional steps and / or omit the steps shown. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.
[0045] The term "including" and its variations used herein are open inclusions, i.e., "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "based at least in part on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". The relevant definitions of other terms will be given in the following description.
[0046] In the building demolition industry, whether it is traditional violent demolition methods or new demolition methods, buildings of different lengths and heights need to be demolished, and the demolition integrated platform needs to be re-installed, which greatly reduces the demolition efficiency of the building demolition.
[0047] Traditional construction integrated platforms have problems such as inconsistent angles and heights at different positions, difficult and time-consuming assembly, which can easily affect the normal construction period; and if the construction integrated platform is not deformed after installation, it will deform during later use, seriously affecting the construction safety of normal construction.
[0048] Therefore, how to improve the installation efficiency and construction safety of the construction integrated platform is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.
[0049] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the related art, this embodiment provides a construction integration platform 100, see Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a construction integration platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the construction integrated platform 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a foldable main structure 110, a foldable cantilever structure 120, a balance arm structure 130 and a cable structure 140;
[0050] Among them, the main structure 110 includes a foldable frame 111 and a tower 112. The main structure 110 is used to be inserted into a vertical column (not shown in the figure) of a tower crane (not shown in the figure) through the frame 111 to be connected to the tower crane, and the tower 112 is vertically arranged on the unfolded frame 111; one end of the cantilever structure 120 is horizontally connected to one side of the frame 111, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower 112 through the cable structure 140; one end of the balance arm structure 130 is horizontally connected to the other side of the frame 111, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower 112 through the cable structure 140.
[0051] In the present embodiment, the main structure 110 and the cantilever structure 120 provided in the present embodiment are both foldable structures. Therefore, the main structure 110 and the cantilever structure 120 can be folded to facilitate the transportation of the main structure 110 and the cantilever structure 120. When installation is required, it is only necessary to unfold the main structure 110 and the cantilever structure 120 and hoist and fix them, and then hoist the balance arm structure 130 and connect the cable structure 140, so as to quickly realize the installation of the construction integrated platform 100. The tensioning force can also be adjusted through the cable structure 140 to improve the balance and stability of the construction integrated platform 100, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of the construction integrated platform 100.
[0052] In this way, through the design of the foldable main structure 110 and the foldable cantilever structure 120, the problem of low installation efficiency of the construction integrated platform 100 can be solved, thereby effectively improving the installation efficiency of the construction integrated platform 100; by connecting the tower 112 to the main structure 110 and the cantilever structure 120 respectively through the cable structure 140, the construction safety problem of the construction integrated platform 100 can be solved, thereby effectively improving the safety of the construction of the construction integrated platform 100.
[0053] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 2is a schematic diagram of the overall structure decomposition of the construction integration platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the construction integrated platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention after the structures are folded, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the sleeve frame 111 provided in this embodiment may include two bases 1111, at least four vertical rods 1112, and at least two transverse rods 1113;
[0054] Among them, the frame 111 is inserted into the vertical column of the tower crane through the base 1111 to be connected to the tower crane; each base 1111 is foldably connected with at least two vertical rods 1112 in the vertical direction, and is foldably connected with at least one transverse rod 1113 in the horizontal direction; the two bases 1111 are connected in the horizontal direction through the unfolded transverse rod 1113, and the unfolded transverse rod 1113 is perpendicular to the base 1111 in the horizontal direction.
[0055] The vertical rods 1112 provided in this embodiment can be respectively arranged on the ends of each base 1111, and the transverse rods 1113 provided in this embodiment can be arranged at the opposite ends of the base 1111 to improve the stability and safety of the two bases 1111 after being connected. It should be noted that the number of transverse rods 1113 provided in this embodiment is not limited to two transverse rods 1113 arranged opposite to the bases 1111, and can also be three, four, etc. transverse rods 1113 arranged between the two bases 1111, so as to improve the stability of the connection between the two bases 1111 through the connection of multiple transverse rods 1113 and the base 1111.
[0056] Specifically, the transverse rod 1113 provided in this embodiment can be a three-dimensional truss or a single-piece truss.
[0057] In this embodiment, the tower 112 provided in this embodiment can be respectively mounted on each of the vertical rods 1112 and foldably connected to the base 1111. Specifically, the center of the tower 112 coincides with that of the vertical rod 1112, and the geometric modules are the same.
[0058] Thus, by making the frame 111 foldable and modular, the volume of the frame 111 after folding can be effectively reduced, so that the frame 111 can be broken down into parts, thereby facilitating the overall transportation and overall hoisting of the frame 111, and effectively improving the installation efficiency of the frame 111 during installation. Specifically, the frame 111 after being broken down into parts and folded can be as follows: Figure 3 as shown in .
[0059] As an optional embodiment, the sleeve frame 111 provided in this embodiment may further include a driving structure (not shown in the figure), and the sleeve frame 111 is lifted and lowered on the column through the driving structure.
[0060] Please continue to see Figure 2 The cantilever structure 120 provided in this embodiment includes two parallel cross beams 121 and a longitudinal beam structure 122; one end of each cross beam 121 is horizontally connected to one side of the sleeve 111, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower 112 through the cable structure 140; the longitudinal beam structure 122 includes a transversely arranged mounting beam 1221, and a plurality of longitudinal beams 1222 foldably connected to both sides of the mounting beam 1221, and the plurality of longitudinal beams 1222 are used to be connected to adjacent cross beams 121 after being unfolded to form the cantilever structure 120.
[0061] In this embodiment, since the tower 112 provided in this embodiment is arranged on the end of the base 1111, the two parallel beams 121 are respectively connected to the two opposite ends on one side of the base 1111, and the other end of the beam 121 can be connected to the top of the tower 112 through the cable structure 140, thereby ensuring that the two ends of the cable structure 140 and the two ends of the beam 121 are in the same horizontal plane, so that the tensioning force of the cable structure 140 can be used to effectively ensure the stability of the connection between the beam 121 and the base 1111, thereby improving the safety of the construction integrated platform 100 provided in this embodiment.
[0062] In addition, in order to further improve the overall stability and safety of the cantilever structure 120 and the construction integrated platform 100 provided in this embodiment, a plurality of foldable longitudinal beams 1222 may be arranged on both sides of the mounting beam 1221 in the longitudinal beam structure 122. These longitudinal beams 1222 can be unfolded during installation and use, and respectively connected to the two cross beams 121 to form the overall structure of the cantilever structure 120; at the same time, one or more foldable longitudinal beams 1222 may also be correspondingly arranged on the cross beam 121, and the longitudinal beams 1222 on the cross beam 121 are unfolded and connected to the mounting beam 1221, thereby further improving the overall stability and safety of the cantilever structure 120 and the construction integrated platform 100.
[0063] Specifically, the cross beam 121 or the longitudinal beam 1222 provided in this embodiment may be provided with a plurality of ear plates (not shown in the figure) for connection, and after the cross beam 121 is connected to the base 1111, and after the cross beam 121 is connected to the longitudinal beam 1222, they are fixed by a pin. It should be noted that the cross beam 121 or the longitudinal beam 1222 provided in this embodiment is not limited to being provided with only ear plates, and may also be provided with other components that can improve the connection stability, which is not specifically limited here.
[0064] Similarly, by making the cantilever structure 120 foldable and modular, the volume of the cantilever structure 120 after folding can be effectively reduced, so that the cantilever structure 120 can be broken down into parts, thereby facilitating the overall transportation and overall hoisting of the cantilever structure 120, and effectively improving the installation efficiency of the cantilever structure 120 during installation. Specifically, the cantilever structure 120 after being broken down into parts and folded can be as follows: Figure 3 as shown in .
[0065] In order to further improve the installation efficiency of the construction integrated platform 100 provided in this embodiment, the cross beam 121 provided in this embodiment can be composed of a foldable and adjustable-length three-dimensional truss, and the longitudinal beam 1222 can be composed of a foldable and adjustable-length single-piece truss. In this way, by using a foldable and adjustable-length truss as the cross beam 121 and the longitudinal beam 1222, the human resources and time costs required for the separate hoisting and installation of each cross beam 121 or longitudinal beam 1222 can be effectively reduced, and the problem that the length after installation cannot meet the on-site requirements can be avoided, thereby further improving the installation efficiency of the construction integrated platform 100.
[0066] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The balance arm structure 130 provided in this embodiment may include two parallel main chord rods 131, a plurality of web rods 132 arranged in the middle of each of the main chord rods 131, and a counterweight block 133;
[0067] One end of each main chord 131 is horizontally connected to the other side of the sleeve 111 , and the other end is provided with the counterweight 133 and connected to the top of the tower 112 through the cable structure 140 .
[0068] In this embodiment, the web member 132 can be welded in the middle of the main chord 131 at a preset distance according to the length of the main chord 131 to form the overall structure of the balance arm structure 130. Specifically, the end of the main chord 131 close to the sleeve 111 can be provided with a lug plate and a reinforcing plate (not shown in the figure), so that the lug plate and the reinforcing plate and the pin shaft are connected to the sleeve 111, which can effectively improve the overall stability and safety of the construction integrated platform 100.
[0069] It should be noted that the two parallel main chords 131 provided in this embodiment are also connected to the opposite ends on the other side of the base 1111 respectively. In this way, after the other end of the main chord 131 is connected to the top of the tower 112 through the cable structure 140, it can be ensured that the two ends of the cable structure 140 and the two ends of the main chord 131 are in the same horizontal plane, so that the tensioning force of the cable structure 140 can be utilized to effectively ensure the stability of the connection between the main chord 131 and the base 1111, thereby improving the safety of the construction integrated platform 100 provided in this embodiment.
[0070] In this embodiment, the cable structure 140 provided in this embodiment may include a cable adjuster 141 and a cable 142, and the cable adjuster 141 is used to adjust the tension force of the cable 142; the cable adjuster 141 is arranged on the top of the tower 112, and the other end of the cantilever structure 120 and the other end of the balance arm structure 130 are respectively connected to the cable adjuster 141 through the cable 142.
[0071] Among them, by adjusting the tensioning force of the cable 142 through the cable adjuster 141, the construction error of the construction integrated platform 100 in different construction scenarios can be eliminated, and the large sliding force generated along the cable length direction can be effectively transmitted, thereby realizing the accurate positioning connection between the construction integrated platform 100 and the cable 142 node, and effectively ensuring the safety of the construction integrated platform 100.
[0072] As an optional embodiment, the construction integrated platform 100 provided in this embodiment further includes a foldable suspension structure 150, and the suspension structure 150 is used to connect to the other end of the cantilever structure 120 after being unfolded. The suspension structure 150 also has a folding function. Specifically, the folded suspension structure 150 is as follows: Figure 3 described.
[0073] In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a construction integrated platform 100, including: a foldable main structure 110, a foldable cantilever structure 120, a balance arm structure 130 and a cable structure 140, the main structure 110 includes a foldable sleeve 111 and a tower 112, the main structure 110 is used to be inserted into the vertical column of the tower crane through the sleeve 111 to connect with the tower crane, the tower 112 is vertically arranged on the unfolded sleeve 111, one end of the cantilever structure 120 is horizontally connected to one side of the sleeve 111, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower 112 through the cable structure 140, one end of the balance arm structure 130 is horizontally connected to the other side of the sleeve 111, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower 112 through the cable structure 140. With the embodiment of the present invention, through the foldable structure design and the design of connection through the cable structure 140, not only the installation efficiency of the construction integrated platform 100 can be effectively improved, but also the construction safety of the construction integrated platform 100 can be effectively improved.
[0074] In another embodiment, in order to solve the same technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an installation method of the construction integrated platform provided in the above embodiment. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 4 is a flow chart of the installation method of the construction integrated platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the installation method of the construction integrated platform 100 provided in this embodiment includes steps S1 to S6;
[0075] Step S1 , unfolding the sleeve frame 111 in a folded state, unfolding the tower frame 112 in a folded state from the sleeve frame 111 and fixing it by a pin shaft.
[0076] In this embodiment, Figure 3 The two sets of bases 1111, towers 112 (vertical rods 1112), and transverse rods 1113 constituting the sleeve frame 111 shown in FIG are unfolded and fixed by pins to obtain the following Figure 2 Then, the two are connected and fixed by ear plates and pins, so as to form an integral structure of the sleeve frame 111, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 shown.
[0077] Step S2, hoisting the sleeve frame 111, and inserting the sleeve frame 111 into the vertical column of the tower crane to connect with the tower crane.
[0078] In this embodiment, after the overall unfolded sleeve 111 is obtained, the sleeve 111 can be hoisted by a crane or other hoisting and lifting equipment to insert the sleeve 111 into the vertical column of the tower crane so that the sleeve 111 is connected to the tower crane.
[0079] Step S3, hoisting two beams 121 in sequence, and fixing one end of each beam 121 to one side of the base 1111 of the sleeve 111 through a pin, and the other end of each beam 121 is connected to the top of the tower 112 through a cable 142.
[0080] Step S4 , unfolding the longitudinal beam structure 122 in the folded state, hoisting the longitudinal beam structure 122 and fixing the longitudinal beam structure 122 between the two cross beams 121 through a pin shaft.
[0081] In this embodiment, through step S3 and step S4, Figure 3 The cross beam 121 and the longitudinal beam structure 122 in the folded state are unfolded and fixed, thereby obtaining Figure 2 Then, the unfolded and fixed cross beam 121 and longitudinal beam structure 122 are connected to form the overall structure of the cantilever structure 120, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 shown.
[0082] Step S5, hoisting the balancing arm structure 130, and fixing one end of the balancing arm structure 130 to the other side of the base 1111 of the sleeve 111 through a pin, and the other end of the balancing arm structure 130 is connected to the top of the tower 112 through a cable 142.
[0083] In this embodiment, the two main chords 131 constituting the balance arm structure 130 are fixedly connected to the other side of the base 1111 of the sleeve 111, and the tail of each main chord 131 is connected to the top of the tower 112 by a cable 142, thereby forming the overall structure of the balance arm structure 130.
[0084] Step S6, unfolding the suspension structure 150 in the folded state, hoisting the suspension structure 150 and fixing the suspension structure 150 to the other ends of the two cross beams 121 through pins.
[0085] Finally, the installed construction integrated platform 100 can be obtained by hoisting the unfolded suspension structure 150 to be fixedly connected to the crossbeam 121 of the cantilever structure 120 .
[0086] In this way, the installation method of the construction integrated platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention can effectively improve the installation efficiency of the construction integrated platform and ensure the safety of the installed construction integrated platform.
[0087] At this point, the description of the installation method of the construction integrated platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention is completed.
[0088] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0089] In addition, it should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0090] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or schemes that A and B meet at the same time. In addition, in the embodiments of the present invention, "multiple" refers to more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0091] The above is a detailed introduction to a construction integrated platform and its installation method provided by the embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application. Moreover, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction integrated platform, characterized in that: include: Foldable main structure, foldable cantilever structure, balance arm structure and cable structure; The main structure includes a foldable sleeve and a tower, the main structure is used to be inserted into the vertical column of the tower crane through the sleeve to be connected to the tower crane, and the tower is vertically arranged on the unfolded sleeve; One end of the cantilever structure is horizontally connected to one side of the sleeve, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower through the cable structure; One end of the balance arm structure is horizontally connected to the other side of the sleeve, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower through the cable structure.
2. The construction integrated platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve frame includes two bases, at least four vertical rods, and at least two transverse rods; The sleeve is inserted into the vertical column of the tower crane through the base to be connected with the tower crane; Each of the bases is foldably connected to at least two of the vertical rods in the vertical direction, and is foldably connected to at least one of the transverse rods in the horizontal direction; The two bases are connected in the horizontal direction by the unfolded transverse rod, and the unfolded transverse rod is perpendicular to the base in the horizontal direction.
3. The construction integrated platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The towers are respectively sleeved on the vertical rods and are foldably connected to the base.
4. The construction integrated platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cantilever structure includes two parallel transverse beams and a longitudinal beam structure; One end of each of the cross beams is horizontally connected to one side of the sleeve, and the other end is connected to the top of the tower through the cable structure; The longitudinal beam structure includes a transversely arranged mounting beam and a plurality of longitudinal beams foldably connected to both sides of the mounting beam. The plurality of longitudinal beams are used to be respectively connected to the adjacent transverse beams after being unfolded to form the cantilever structure.
5. The construction integrated platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross beam is composed of a foldable and length-adjustable three-dimensional truss, and the longitudinal beam is composed of a foldable and length-adjustable single-piece truss.
6. The construction integrated platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balance arm structure includes two parallel main chords, a plurality of webs arranged between the main chords, and a counterweight. One end of each main chord is horizontally connected to the other side of the sleeve, and the other end is provided with the counterweight block and connected to the top of the tower through the cable structure.
7. The construction integrated platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable structure includes a cable adjuster and a cable, wherein the cable adjuster is used to adjust the tension of the cable; The cable adjuster is arranged on the top of the tower, and the other end of the cantilever structure and the other end of the balance arm structure are connected to the cable adjuster through the cables respectively.
8. The construction integrated platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve frame also includes a driving structure, and the sleeve frame is lifted and lowered on the column through the driving structure.
9. The construction integrated platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a foldable suspension structure, which is used to be connected to the other end of the cantilever structure after being unfolded.
10. A method for installing a construction integrated platform according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: unfolding the sleeve in the folded state, unfolding the tower in the folded state from the sleeve and fixing it through a pin; Hoisting the sleeve frame, and inserting the sleeve frame into the vertical column of the tower crane to connect with the tower crane; Lifting two cross beams in sequence, and fixing one end of each cross beam to one side of the base of the sleeve frame through a pin shaft, and connecting the other end of each cross beam to the top of the tower frame through a cable; unfolding the longitudinal beam structure in the folded state, hoisting the longitudinal beam structure and fixing the longitudinal beam structure between the two cross beams through a pin shaft; Hoisting a balancing arm structure, and fixing one end of the balancing arm structure to the other side of the base of the sleeve frame through a pin shaft, and the other end of the balancing arm structure is connected to the top of the tower through a cable; The suspension structure in the folded state is unfolded, the suspension structure is hoisted and fixed to the other ends of the two cross beams through a pin shaft.