Fingerprint identification intelligent vehicle door handle device
By designing the fingerprint recognition smart door handle device, the problems of increased wind resistance and low stability of key control door locks caused by traditional door handles are solved, lower wind resistance, more convenient and stable door unlocking are achieved, and fingerprint recognition is protected. Module.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411836134.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The exposed door handle of traditional cars leads to increased wind resistance, and the door lock controlled by key is not stable, making it difficult to solve the problem of missing or missing keys.
Design a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device, including a housing, storage unit, electronic control unit and door lock, and uses infrared sensors, fingerprint recognizers, vibration motors and prompt lights to realize hidden type through the driving mechanism and the sealing protection mechanism. Open and close the door handle.
It reduces the wind resistance of the car, improves the convenience and stability of door unlocking, avoids inconvenience caused by loss or omission of keys, and protects the fingerprint recognition module from external interference.
Smart Images

Figure CN119466457A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device, belonging to the field of automobile structure. Background Art
[0002] The door handles of traditional cars are exposed outside the doors, which is not only not beautiful, but also increases the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle. With the booming development of electric vehicles today, electric vehicles have put forward higher requirements for the wind resistance of vehicles, and hidden door handles have gradually become a popular choice for electric vehicles. Nowadays, most car door locks still rely on keys to control unlocking and locking. If the key is lost or missed, it will cause inconvenience in using the car. At the same time, some brands have launched products that connect to vehicles to control door locks with Bluetooth, but the unlocking stability is not high enough, which will cause trouble to car owners. Hidden door handles combined with fingerprint recognition can well solve the requirements of reducing car wind resistance and unlocking convenience and stability. At the same time, it is also necessary to solve the problem of interference and damage to the fingerprint recognition module by the external environment. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device comprises a shell, a storage unit, an electronic control unit and a door lock, wherein an inlet and outlet extending through the outer surface of the shell is provided on one side of the shell, a blocking protection mechanism is provided inside the inlet and outlet, a handle body cooperating with the inlet and outlet is slidably connected to the middle part of the shell, a fingerprint identifier, a vibration motor and a warning light are respectively provided on the handle body near the inlet and outlet, a driving mechanism cooperating with the handle body is provided inside the shell, an end of the blocking protection mechanism extends through the shell and is connected to the driving mechanism, a shielding mechanism cooperating with the blocking protection mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the shell and located above the inlet and outlet, and an infrared sensor cooperating with the shielding mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the shell and located at the inlet and outlet.
[0006] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes buffer grooves opened on both sides of one end of the handle body and a U-shaped piece laterally slidably connected to the inside of the shell, the two ends of the U-shaped piece are respectively inserted into the two buffer grooves, and a double-sided rack plate is fixed in the middle of one side of the U-shaped piece.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes that the upper and lower rack end surfaces of the double-sided rack plate are respectively meshed with a top driving gear and a bottom driving gear, and the top driving gear and the bottom driving gear are respectively fixed on the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft, and the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft are movably connected to the interior of the shell, and one side end portions of the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft both penetrate into the driving cavity inside the shell, and are respectively connected and fixed to the top transmission gear and the bottom transmission gear, and the inner top of the driving cavity is provided with a motor that matches the top rotating shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, a transverse slider 1 is fixed on each side of the handle body, and a transverse slide groove 1 matching with the transverse slide groove 1 is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the shell, and a spring matching with the transverse slide groove 1 is also provided inside the transverse slide groove 1, and a transverse slider 2 is fixed on each side of the U-shaped part, and a transverse slide groove 2 matching with the transverse slide groove 2 is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the shell, and one end of the transverse slide groove 2 passes through the transverse slide groove 1.
[0009] Furthermore, the blocking and protection mechanism includes a receiving groove 1 opened on both sides of the inlet and outlet and a fixed plate slidably connected to the inside of the shell, a sloped plate is fixed to the bottom of one side of the fixed plate, and a sloped block is squeezed and contacted at the sloped end of the sloped plate, and the sloped block is fixed to the single-sided rack plate, and the single-sided rack plate is connected to the inside of the shell through a sliding plate and a transverse sliding groove for transverse sliding connection, and the upper and lower single-sided rack plates are respectively meshed with the top driving gear and the bottom driving gear, and a movable opening that penetrates into the inside of the shell is opened on one side of the receiving groove 1, and the end of the fixed plate penetrates into the inside of the receiving groove 1 through the movable opening and is connected and fixed to the baffle, and the end of the baffle penetrates into the inside of the inlet and outlet, and the ends of the two baffles block the inlet and outlet.
[0010] Furthermore, the blocking protection mechanism also includes a vertical rack plate fixed on the side of the baffle, and a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, one end of the rotating rod is fixed with a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate cooperates with the outer surface of the handle body, the other end of the rotating rod passes through the accommodating groove and is engaged with an internal gear, and the internal gear is meshed with the vertical rack plate.
[0011] Furthermore, positioning grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the outer surface of the handle body, and positioning plates matching the positioning grooves are fixed on opposite sides of the upper and lower fixing plates, vertical sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the fixing plates, and vertical sliding grooves matching the vertical sliding blocks are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the shell.
[0012] Furthermore, the shielding mechanism includes a second accommodating groove opened on the outer surface of the shell and a groove opened on the outer surface of the baffle, a second vertical rack plate is fixed inside the groove, the second accommodating groove is connected to the first accommodating groove, an intermediate gear and a half gear are rotatably connected inside the second accommodating groove, the intermediate gear is respectively meshed with the half gear and the second vertical rack plate, a shielding plate is fixed on the half gear, and the shielding plate is stored at the opening of the second accommodating groove.
[0013] Furthermore, an elastic sealing strip matching with the shielding plate is fixed to one side of the inner top of the second accommodating groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the electronic control unit is electrically connected to the motor, the fingerprint identifier, the vibration motor, the warning light, the storage unit, and the door lock respectively.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0016] Through the design of the driving mechanism, when the user's finger touches the position of the infrared sensor, the electronic control unit starts the motor, and the motor drives the top transmission gear and the top drive gear to rotate through the top shaft. The top transmission gear drives the bottom shaft to rotate through the bottom transmission gear, and the bottom shaft drives the bottom drive gear to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the top drive gear and the bottom drive gear to synchronously drive the double-sided rack plate to move in the direction of the inlet and outlet, and the double-sided rack plate drives the U-shaped part to push the handle body to the outside of the shell.
[0017] Through the design of the blocking protection mechanism, the top driving gear and the bottom driving gear will synchronously drive their respective meshing single-sided rack plates to move toward the inclined plate direction. When the single-sided rack plate moves, it will drive the inclined surface block to squeeze the inclined plate. Under the extrusion and push of the inclined surface and the guide limit of the vertical slider and the vertical slide groove, the inclined plate will drive the fixed plate to move. The movement of the fixed plate and the movement of the U-shaped part are carried out synchronously.
[0018] Through the design of the buffer groove, the initial movement of the U-shaped part will not push the handle body to move. Instead, the movement of the U-shaped part is inserted into the buffer groove, and the movement of the fixed plate drives the baffle to move, so that the end of the baffle is stored from the inlet and outlet to the inside of the accommodating groove. At this time, the inclined plane block moves to the bottom of the inclined panel and only moves in a straight line along the bottom plane of the inclined panel. The straight line movement will not push the inclined panel to move. At this time, the baffle will not move and will always maintain this state, thereby facilitating the subsequent U-shaped part to push the handle body to move synchronously, so that the baffle opening the inlet and outlet is compatible with the action of the U-shaped part pushing the handle body to move.
[0019] Through the design of the positioning groove and the positioning plate, after the handle body is reset and stored in the shell, the two fixing plates will reset and move toward the position of the handle body at the same time, thereby driving the positioning plate to be inserted into the positioning groove on the handle body, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the handle body in the shell and improving the stability of the handle body.
[0020] Through the design of the rotating rod, the cleaning plate, the internal gear and the vertical rack plate, the vertical rack plate will be driven to move synchronously during the process of the end of the baffle being received from the inlet and outlet into the accommodating groove or being reset and inserted from the accommodating groove into the inlet and outlet. When the vertical rack plate moves, the rotating rod will be driven to rotate through the internal gear, and the rotation of the rotating rod will drive the cleaning plate to rotate. The rotation of the cleaning plate can sweep and clean the outer surface of the handle body.
[0021] Through the design of the shielding mechanism, in the process of the end of the above-mentioned baffle being stored from the entrance and exit to the inside of the accommodating groove one, the baffle will drive the vertical rack plate two to move synchronously, and in the process of the vertical rack plate two moving, it will drive the middle gear to rotate, and the middle gear will drive the half gear to rotate, and the half gear will drive the shielding plate to rotate, and then the shielding plate will be opened, thereby realizing the protective action of shielding the extended handle body.
[0022] Through the design of the elastic sealing strip, when the shielding mechanism is not activated, the elastic sealing strip fills the gap between the top of the receiving groove and the top of the shielding plate to prevent external water or dust from entering the interior of the receiving groove; when the shielding mechanism is activated, the rotating and opened shielding plate squeezes the elastic sealing strip without affecting the structure of the elastic sealing strip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 The overall structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 The overall structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the local structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention Figure 5 ;
[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention Figure 6 ;
[0032] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention Figure 7 ;
[0033] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.11 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure, 1, handle body; 2, positioning groove; 3, horizontal slider 1; 4, spring; 5, buffer groove; 6, U-shaped piece; 7, horizontal slider 2; 8, double-sided rack plate; 9, top rotating shaft; 10, bottom rotating shaft; 11, top driving gear; 12, bottom driving gear; 13, top transmission gear; 14, bottom transmission gear; 15, motor; 16, infrared sensor; 17, single-sided rack plate; 18, sliding plate; 19, ramp block; 20, ramp plate; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Vertical slider; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Cleaning plate; 26. Internal gear; 27. Vertical rack plate 1; 28. Baffle plate; 29. Groove; 30. Vertical rack plate 2; 31. Intermediate gear; 32. Half gear; 33. Shielding plate; 34. Fingerprint reader; 35. Vibration motor; 36. Prompt light; 37. Inlet and outlet; 38. Receiving slot 1; 39. Receiving slot 2; 40. Elastic sealing strip; 41. Shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 The present invention provides a technical solution for a fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device, comprising a shell 41, a storage unit, an electronic control unit and a door lock, wherein an inlet and outlet 37 penetrating to the outer surface of the shell 41 is provided on one side of the shell 41, a blocking protection mechanism is provided inside the inlet and outlet 37, a handle body 1 cooperating with the inlet and outlet 37 is slidably connected to the middle part of the shell 41, a fingerprint identifier 34, a vibration motor 35 and a prompt light 36 are respectively provided on the side of the handle body 1 close to the inlet and outlet 37, a driving mechanism cooperating with the handle body 1 is provided inside the shell 41, an end of the blocking protection mechanism penetrates into the shell 41 and is connected to the driving mechanism, a shielding mechanism cooperating with the blocking protection mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the shell 41 and located above the inlet and outlet 37, an infrared sensor 16 cooperating with the shielding mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the shell 41 and located at the inlet and outlet 37, and the electronic The control unit is electrically connected to the motor 15, the fingerprint identifier 34, the vibration motor 35, the warning light 36, the storage unit, and the door lock, respectively. The fingerprint identifier 34 is used to record the unlocking fingerprint and transmit it to the electronic control unit. The warning light 36 is used to emit warning lights of different colors according to the instructions of the electronic control unit. The door lock is used to receive instructions to open or close the door and transmit the door lock status to the electronic control unit. The vibration motor 35 is used to emit vibration feedback according to the instructions of the electronic control unit. The storage unit is used to store the fingerprint information of the owner. The electronic control unit is electrically connected to the fingerprint identifier, the storage unit, the warning light 36, the vibration motor 35, the motor 15, and the door lock, respectively, and is used to control the vibration motor 35, the motor 15, and the door lock according to the matching result between the fingerprint recorded by the fingerprint identifier and the fingerprint of the owner in the storage unit, and control the motor 15 according to the door lock status fed back by the door lock.
[0038] See also Figure 3-Figure 11, the driving mechanism includes a buffer groove 5 opened on both sides of one end of the handle body 1 and a U-shaped member 6 slidably connected to the inside of the shell 41, the two ends of the U-shaped member 6 are respectively inserted into the two buffer grooves 5, a double-sided rack plate 8 is fixed to the middle of one side of the U-shaped member 6, the driving mechanism also includes the upper and lower rack end surfaces of the double-sided rack plate 8 are respectively meshed with a top driving gear 11 and a bottom driving gear 12, the top driving gear 11 and the bottom driving gear 12 are respectively fixed on the top rotating shaft 9 and the bottom rotating shaft 10, the top rotating shaft 9 and the bottom rotating shaft 10 are movably connected to the inside of the shell 41, one side end of the top rotating shaft 9 and the bottom rotating shaft 10 are both penetrated into the driving cavity inside the shell 41, and are respectively connected and fixed with the top transmission gear 13 and the bottom transmission gear 14, the inner top of the driving cavity is provided with a motor 15 matching the top rotating shaft 9, a horizontal slider 3 is fixed on both sides of the handle body 1, the shell A transverse slide groove 1 that matches the transverse slide block 1 3 is provided on the inner walls on both sides of 41, and a spring 4 that matches the transverse slide block 1 3 is also provided inside the transverse slide groove 1. A transverse slide block 2 7 is fixed on each side of the U-shaped member 6, and a transverse slide groove 2 that matches the transverse slide block 2 7 is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the shell 41, and one end of the transverse slide groove 2 penetrates into the transverse slide groove 1; through the design of the driving mechanism, when the user's finger touches the position of the infrared sensor 16, at this time, the electronic control unit starts the motor 15, and the motor 15 drives the top transmission gear 13 and the top drive gear 11 to rotate through the top rotating shaft 9, and the top transmission gear 13 drives the bottom rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the bottom transmission gear 14, and the bottom rotating shaft 10 drives the bottom drive gear 12 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the top drive gear 11 and the bottom drive gear 12 to synchronously drive the double-sided rack plate 8 to move in the direction of the inlet and outlet 37, and the double-sided rack plate 8 drives the U-shaped member 6 to push the handle body 1 to the outside of the shell 41.
[0039] See also Figure 3-Figure 11The blocking protection mechanism includes a receiving groove 38 opened on both sides of the inlet and outlet 37 and a fixed plate 21 slidably connected to the inside of the shell 41. A slanted plate 20 is fixed to the bottom of one side of the fixed plate 21. The slanted end of the slanted plate 20 is pressed and contacted with a slanted block 19. The slanted block 19 is fixed on the single-sided rack plate 17. The single-sided rack plate 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 41 through a sliding plate 18 and a transverse sliding groove. The upper and lower single-sided rack plates 17 are respectively meshed with the top drive gear 11 and the bottom drive gear 12. A movable opening that penetrates into the inside of the shell 41 is opened on one side of the receiving groove 38. The end of the fixed plate 21 penetrates into the inside of the receiving groove 38 through the movable opening and is connected and fixed to the baffle 28. The end of the baffle 28 penetrates into the inside of the inlet and outlet 37. The ends of the two baffles 28 block the inlet and outlet 37. Blocked, the blocking protection mechanism also includes a vertical rack plate 27 fixed to the side of the baffle 28, and a rotating rod 24 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 41, one end of the rotating rod 24 is fixed with a cleaning plate 25, the cleaning plate 25 cooperates with the outer surface of the handle body 1, and the other end of the rotating rod 24 penetrates into the accommodating groove 38 and engages with the internal gear 26, and the internal gear 26 is meshed with the vertical rack plate 27; through the design of the blocking protection mechanism, the top driving gear 11 and the bottom driving gear 12 will synchronously drive their respective meshing single-sided rack plates 17 to move toward the inclined panel 20, and when the single-sided rack plate 17 moves, it will drive the inclined surface block 19 to squeeze the inclined panel 20, and the inclined panel 20 will drive the fixed plate 21 to move under the extrusion and push of the inclined surface and the guide limit of the vertical slider 22 and the vertical slide groove, and the movement of the fixed plate 21 and the movement of the U-shaped member 6 are performed synchronously.
[0040] See also Figure 3-Figure 11 , positioning grooves 2 are respectively provided on both sides of the outer surface of the handle body 1, and positioning plates 23 matching the positioning grooves 2 are fixed on opposite sides of the upper and lower fixing plates 21, and vertical sliding blocks 22 are provided on both sides of the fixing plates 21, and vertical sliding grooves matching the vertical sliding blocks 22 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the shell 41; through the design of the positioning grooves 2 and the positioning plates 23, after the handle body 1 is reset and stored in the shell 41, the two fixing plates 21 will reset and move at the same time toward the position of the handle body 1, thereby driving the positioning plates 23 to be inserted into the positioning grooves 2 on the handle body 1, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the handle body 1 in the shell 41 and improving the stability of the handle body 1.
[0041] Referring to the figure, the shielding mechanism includes a receiving groove 29 provided on the outer surface of the housing 41 and a groove 29 provided on the outer surface of the baffle 28, a vertical rack plate 20 is fixed inside the groove 29, the receiving groove 29 is connected with the receiving groove 1 38, an intermediate gear 31 and a half gear 32 are rotatably connected inside the receiving groove 29, the intermediate gear 31 is respectively meshed with the half gear 32 and the vertical rack plate 20, a shielding plate 33 is fixed on the half gear 32, the The shielding plate 33 is stored at the opening of the second accommodating groove 39; through the design of the shielding mechanism, in the process of the end of the above-mentioned baffle plate 28 being stored from the inlet and outlet 37 to the inside of the accommodating groove 1 38, the baffle plate 28 will drive the vertical rack plate 2 30 to move synchronously, and in the process of the vertical rack plate 2 30 moving, it will drive the intermediate gear 31 to rotate, the intermediate gear 31 will drive the half gear 32 to rotate, and the half gear 32 will drive the shielding plate 33 to rotate, and then the shielding plate 33 will be opened, thereby realizing the protective action of shielding the extended handle body 1.
[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.10 An elastic sealing strip 40 that cooperates with the baffle plate 33 is fixed to one side of the inner top of the receiving groove 2 39; through the design of the elastic sealing strip 40, when the shielding mechanism is not started, the elastic sealing strip 40 fills the gap between the top of the receiving groove 1 38 and the top of the baffle plate 33 to prevent external water or dust from entering the interior of the receiving groove 1 38. When the shielding mechanism is started, the rotating and opened baffle plate 33 squeezes the elastic sealing strip 40 without affecting the structure of the elastic sealing strip 40.
[0043] During use, when the user's finger touches the position of the infrared sensor 16, the infrared sensor 16 will transmit a signal to the electronic control unit, and the electronic control unit will start the motor 15. The motor 15 drives the top transmission gear 13 and the top drive gear 11 to rotate through the top shaft 9. The top transmission gear 13 drives the bottom shaft 10 to rotate through the bottom transmission gear 14. The bottom shaft 10 drives the bottom drive gear 12 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the top drive gear 11 and the bottom drive gear 12 to synchronously drive the double-sided rack plate 8 to move in the direction of the inlet and outlet 37. The double-sided rack plate 8 drives the U-shaped member 6 to move in the direction of the handle body 1. At the same time, the top drive gear 13 drives the bottom shaft 10 to rotate through the bottom transmission gear 14. The bottom shaft 10 drives the bottom drive gear 12 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the top drive gear 11 and the bottom drive gear 12 to synchronously drive the double-sided rack plate 8 to move in the direction of the inlet and outlet 37. The double-sided rack plate 8 drives the U-shaped member 6 to move in the direction of the handle body 1. 11 and the bottom driving gear 12 will synchronously drive their respective meshing single-sided rack plates 17 to move toward the inclined plate 20. When the single-sided rack plate 17 moves, it will drive the inclined surface block 19 to squeeze the inclined plate 20. Under the extrusion and push of the inclined surface and the guide limit of the vertical slider 22 and the vertical slide groove, the inclined plate 20 will drive the fixed plate 21 to move. The movement of the fixed plate 21 and the movement of the U-shaped member 6 are performed synchronously. However, due to the existence of the buffer groove 5, the movement of the U-shaped member 6 in the early stage does not push the handle body 1 to move. Instead, the movement of the U-shaped member 6 is inserted into the buffer groove 5, and the movement of the fixed plate 21 drives the baffle 28 to move, thereby making the baffle 28 The end portion is received into the receiving groove 38 from the inlet and outlet 37. At this time, the inclined plane block 19 moves to the bottom of the inclined panel 20 and only moves linearly along the bottom plane of the inclined panel 20. The linear movement will not push the inclined panel 20 to move. At this time, the baffle 28 will not move and will always maintain this state. At this time, the two ends of the U-shaped member 6 have also been inserted into the buffer groove 5. After that, the movement of the U-shaped member 6 will push the handle body 1 to move, and the handle body 1 will pass through the inlet and outlet 37 to the outside of the shell 41. Then, the user's finger is pressed on the fingerprint identifier 34. When the fingerprint identifier 34 detects that an object is in contact with it, it sends a signal to the electronic control unit; the electronic control The control unit controls the vibration motor 35 to generate a short vibration according to a preset first vibration frequency, giving vibration feedback to the driver; the fingerprint identifier 34 collects fingerprint information and transmits it to the electronic control unit; the electronic control unit compares the collected fingerprint information with the fingerprint information of the owner in the storage unit; if the collected fingerprint information matches the fingerprint information of the owner in the storage unit, the electronic control unit controls the door lock to unlock; if the collected fingerprint information does not match the fingerprint information of the owner in the storage unit, the electronic control unit controls the vibration motor to generate a short vibration according to a preset second vibration frequency to prompt the driver that the fingerprint recognition fails, and at the same time controls the prompt light to flash red to indicate that the fingerprint recognition fails;If the fingerprint identifier 34 sends the fingerprint information that does not match the fingerprint information of the owner in the storage unit to the electronic control unit ten times in a row, the electronic control unit controls the fingerprint identifier 34 to be turned off, and controls the red indicator light to be always on, and then the handle body 1 will be stored inside the housing 41 to avoid malicious contact with the fingerprint identifier 34; the door lock transmits the door lock state to the electronic control unit;
[0044] In the process of the end of the baffle plate 28 being received from the inlet and outlet 37 to the inside of the receiving groove 1 38, the baffle plate 28 will drive the vertical rack plate 2 30 to move synchronously, and in the process of the vertical rack plate 2 30 moving, the intermediate gear 31 will be driven to rotate, the intermediate gear 31 will drive the half gear 32 to rotate, and the half gear 32 will drive the shielding plate 33 to rotate, thereby opening the shielding plate 33 to achieve a protective action of shielding the extended handle body 1;
[0045] When the end of the baffle plate 28 is received from the inlet and outlet 37 into the accommodating groove 38 or when it is reset and inserted into the inlet and outlet 37 from the accommodating groove 38, the vertical rack plate 27 will be driven to move synchronously. When the vertical rack plate 27 moves, the rotating rod 24 will be driven to rotate through the internal gear 26. The rotation of the rotating rod 24 drives the cleaning plate 25 to rotate. The rotation of the cleaning plate 25 can sweep and clean the outer surface of the handle body 1.
[0046] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (41), a storage unit, an electronic control unit and a door lock. An inlet and outlet (37) penetrating to the outer surface of the shell (41) is provided on one side of the shell (41). A blocking protection mechanism is provided inside the inlet and outlet (37). A handle body (1) matching with the inlet and outlet (37) is slidably connected to the middle part of the shell (41). A fingerprint identifier (34), a vibration motor (35) and a warning light (36) are provided on the side of the handle body (1) close to the inlet and outlet (37). A driving mechanism matching with the handle body (1) is provided inside the shell (41). The end of the blocking protection mechanism penetrates into the shell (41) and is connected to the driving mechanism. A shielding mechanism matching with the blocking protection mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the shell (41) and located above the inlet and outlet (37). An infrared sensor (16) matching with the shielding mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the shell (41) and located at the inlet and outlet (37).
2. The fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises buffer grooves (5) provided on both sides of one end of the handle body (1) and a U-shaped member (6) laterally slidably connected to the inside of the shell (41), the two ends of the U-shaped member (6) being respectively inserted into the two buffer grooves (5), and a double-sided rack plate (8) being fixed in the middle of one side of the U-shaped member (6).
3. The fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism also includes a top driving gear (11) and a bottom driving gear (12) respectively meshed with the upper and lower rack end surfaces of the double-sided rack plate (8); the top driving gear (11) and the bottom driving gear (12) are respectively fixed on the top rotating shaft (9) and the bottom rotating shaft (10); the top rotating shaft (9) and the bottom rotating shaft (10) are movably connected inside the shell (41); one side end portions of the top rotating shaft (9) and the bottom rotating shaft (10) are both extended into the driving cavity inside the shell (41) and are respectively connected and fixed to the top transmission gear (13) and the bottom transmission gear (14); the inner top of the driving cavity is provided with a motor (15) matched with the top rotating shaft (9).
4. The fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transverse slider (3) is fixed to each side of the handle body (1), and a transverse slide groove (1) matching with the transverse slide groove (3) is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the shell (41), and a spring (4) matching with the transverse slide groove (3) is also provided inside the transverse slide groove (1). A transverse slider (7) is fixed to each side of the U-shaped member (6), and a transverse slide groove (2) matching with the transverse slide groove (7) is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the shell (41), and one end of the transverse slide groove (2) passes through the transverse slide groove (1).
5. The fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking protection mechanism comprises a receiving groove (38) provided on both sides of the inlet and outlet (37) and a fixed plate (21) slidably connected to the inside of the shell (41); a slanted plate (20) is fixed to the bottom of one side of the fixed plate (21); a slanted block (19) is pressed and contacted at the slanted end of the slanted plate (20); the slanted block (19) is fixed on the single-sided rack plate (17); the single-sided rack plate (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the shell (41) through the sliding plate (18) and the lateral sliding groove; the upper and lower two slanted plates (18) are connected to the inside of the shell (41) through the sliding plate (18) and the lateral sliding groove; The single-sided rack plate (17) is respectively meshed with the top drive gear (11) and the bottom drive gear (12); a movable opening penetrating into the interior of the shell (41) is provided on one side of the accommodating groove (38); an end of the fixing plate (21) passes through the movable opening into the interior of the accommodating groove (38) and is connected and fixed to the baffle (28); an end of the baffle (28) passes into the interior of the inlet and outlet (37); and the ends of the two baffles (28) block the inlet and outlet (37).
6. The fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blocking protection mechanism also includes a vertical rack plate (27) fixed to the side of the baffle (28), and a rotating rod (24) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (41), one end of the rotating rod (24) is fixed with a cleaning plate (25), the cleaning plate (25) cooperates with the outer surface of the handle body (1), the other end of the rotating rod (24) penetrates into the accommodating groove (38) and engages with the internal gear (26), and the internal gear (26) is meshed with the vertical rack plate (27).
7. The fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Positioning grooves (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the outer surface of the handle body (1); positioning plates (23) matching with the positioning grooves (2) are fixed on opposite sides of the upper and lower fixing plates (21); vertical sliding blocks (22) are provided on both sides of the fixing plates (21); and vertical sliding grooves matching with the vertical sliding blocks (22) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the shell (41).
8. The fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism comprises a second receiving groove (39) provided on the outer surface of the shell (41) and a groove (29) provided on the outer surface of the baffle (28); a second vertical rack plate (30) is fixed inside the groove (29); the second receiving groove (39) is communicated with the first receiving groove (38); an intermediate gear (31) and a half gear (32) are rotatably connected inside the second receiving groove (39); the intermediate gear (31) is respectively meshed with the half gear (32) and the second vertical rack plate (30); a shielding plate (33) is fixed on the half gear (32); and the shielding plate (33) is received at the opening of the second receiving groove (39).
9. The fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An elastic sealing strip (40) matched with the shielding plate (33) is fixed to one side of the inner top of the second accommodating groove (39).
10. The fingerprint recognition intelligent door handle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic control unit is electrically connected to the motor (15), the fingerprint identifier (34), the vibration motor (35), the warning light (36), the storage unit, and the vehicle door lock, respectively.